JP2005151933A - Sulky rice transplanter - Google Patents

Sulky rice transplanter Download PDF

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JP2005151933A
JP2005151933A JP2003398659A JP2003398659A JP2005151933A JP 2005151933 A JP2005151933 A JP 2005151933A JP 2003398659 A JP2003398659 A JP 2003398659A JP 2003398659 A JP2003398659 A JP 2003398659A JP 2005151933 A JP2005151933 A JP 2005151933A
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seedling
vehicle body
plate holder
posture
preliminary
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JP4101160B2 (en
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Tomio Tanaka
富穂 田中
Kenji Fujii
藤井  健次
Yoshikiyo Nakagawa
善清 中川
Tetsuya Matsumura
哲也 松村
Takeo Kuboshita
竹男 久保下
Mikio Okuyama
幹夫 奥山
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Kubota Corp
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Kubota Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sulky rice transplanter enabling easy housing of a seedling scooping plate in a seedling scooping plate holder on the vehicle and the take-out of the seedling scooping plate from the seedling scooping plate holder out of the vehicle. <P>SOLUTION: The seedling scooping plate holder 40 is placed in front of an operator's seat. The seedling scooping plate holder 40 is attached in a manner freely changeable between a backward attaching posture to direct an inlet port 44 of the seedling scooping plate to the back of the vehicle and a forward attaching posture to direct the inlet port 44 of the seedling scooping plate to the front side of the vehicle. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、自走車体の後部に苗植付け装置を連結するとともに、前記自走車体の運転座席の前方に予備苗載せ台装置を設けた乗用型田植機に関する。   The present invention relates to a riding type rice transplanter in which a seedling planting device is connected to a rear portion of a self-propelled vehicle body and a preliminary seedling platform device is provided in front of a driver seat of the self-propelled vehicle body.

上記田植機において、予備苗を苗すくい板に載置したままで予備苗載せ台装置に収容すると、予備苗載せ台装置に対する予備苗の出し入れが行いやすくなる。この場合、予備苗を予備苗載せ台装置から取り出して苗植付け装置に補給した際、不要になった苗すくい板をまとめて収納しておくことができると、予備苗載せ台装置に予備苗を積み込む際、苗すくい板を車体側からまとめて取り出すことができるなど有利である。   In the rice transplanter, if the preliminary seedling is placed on the seedling scooping plate and accommodated in the preliminary seedling platform device, the preliminary seedling can be easily put in and out of the preliminary seedling platform device. In this case, when the seedling rake plate that is no longer needed can be stored together when the spare seedling is taken out from the preliminary seedling platform and replenished to the seedling planting device, the spare seedling is stored in the preliminary seedling platform. When loading, it is advantageous that the seedling scoop plate can be taken out from the vehicle body side.

この種の乗用型田植機において、従来、例えば特許文献1に示されるように、予備苗載置部12(予備苗載せ台装置に相当)の横側に、苗すくい板を載置する載置枠17(苗すくい板ホルダーに相当)を設けたものがあった。   Conventionally, in this type of riding type rice transplanter, as shown in Patent Document 1, for example, a placement for placing a seedling scooping plate on the side of the spare seedling placement unit 12 (corresponding to a spare seedling placement platform device) There was one provided with a frame 17 (corresponding to a seedling scoop plate holder).

特開平11−266634号公報 (〔0015〕欄、図1−4)JP-A-11-266634 (column [0015], FIGS. 1-4)

この種の田植機では、車体の前方側端が畦に近づくようにして車体を畦際に駐車し、予備苗載せ台装置に対する苗積み込みが畦から容易に行なえるようにして予備苗の積み込み作業が行なわれる。上記した従来の苗すくい板ホルダーを備えたものにあっては、苗すくい板ホルダーを苗すくい板出し入れ口が車体後方向きになった姿勢で固定されており、たとえば予備苗の積み込みを一人作業で行なう場合、車体上で苗すくい板を苗すくい板ホルダーから取り出し、その苗すくい板を支持して車体上から畦に移動することによって、苗すくい板を車体側から畦側に移送せねばならず、改善の余地があった。   In this type of rice transplanter, the car body is parked near the heel so that the front end of the car body is close to the ridge, and the seedling loading operation is performed so that the seedling can be easily loaded onto the spare seedling platform device from the heel. Is done. In the case of the above-mentioned conventional seedling scoop plate holder, the seedling scoop plate holder is fixed in a posture in which the seed scoop plate loading / unloading opening is directed toward the rear of the vehicle body. When doing so, the seed rake plate must be transferred from the vehicle body side to the heel side by removing the seed rake plate from the seed rake plate holder and supporting the seed rake plate and moving it from the vehicle body to the heel. There was room for improvement.

本発明の目的は、苗すくい板を車体上で苗すくい板ホルダーに容易に収納することができながら、車体側から畦側に容易に取り出すことができる乗用型田植機を提供することにある。   The objective of this invention is providing the riding type rice transplanter which can be easily taken out from the vehicle body side to the heel side, while the seedling rake plate can be easily accommodated in the seedling rake plate holder on the vehicle body.

本第1発明にあっては、自走車体の後部に苗植付け装置を連結するとともに、前記自走車体の運転座席の前方に予備苗載せ台装置を設けた乗用型田植機において、
前記自走車体の前記運転座席の前方に、苗すくい板ホルダーを苗すくい板出し入れ口が車体後方向きになった後向き取り付け姿勢と、苗すくい板出し入れ口が車体前方向きになった前向き取り付け姿勢とに姿勢変更自在に設けてある。
In the first aspect of the invention, in the riding type rice transplanter in which a seedling planting device is connected to the rear portion of the self-propelled vehicle body and a spare seedling platform device is provided in front of the driver seat of the self-propelled vehicle body,
In front of the driver's seat of the self-propelled vehicle body, a seedling plate holder is attached in a backward-facing posture with a seedling plate loading / unloading port facing the rear of the vehicle body, and a forward-mounting posture in which the seedling scooping plate loading / unloading port is directed forward of the vehicle body. The position can be freely changed.

すなわち、苗すくい板ホルダーを後向き取り付け姿勢に姿勢変更すると、苗すくい板ホルダーの苗すくい板出し入れ口が運転座席の前方で車体後方向きになり、苗すくい板ホルダーを前向き取り付け姿勢に姿勢変更すると、苗すくい板ホルダーの苗すくい板出し入れ口が運転座席の前方で車体前方向きになるものだから、車体上で苗すくい板を収納するには、後向き取り付け姿勢にした苗すくい板ホルダーの苗すくい板出し入れ口にその車体後方側から苗すくい板を差し入れることにより、苗すくい板を苗すくい板ホルダーに収納することができ、苗すくい板を車体上から畦側に取り出すには、前向き取り付け姿勢にした苗すくい板ホルダーの苗すくい板出し入れ口からその車体前方側に苗すくい板を引き出すことにより、苗すくい板を車体側の収納箇所である苗すくい板ホルダーから畦側に取り出すことができる。   That is, when the posture of the seed rake plate holder is changed to the backward mounting posture, the seed rake plate loading / unloading port of the seed rake plate holder is directed to the rear of the vehicle body in front of the driver seat, and when the posture of the seed rake plate holder is changed to the forward mounting posture, Since the seedling rake board loading / unloading opening of the seedling rake board holder faces the front of the vehicle body in front of the driver's seat, the seedling rake board loading / unloading of the seedling rake board holder in the rearward mounting position is used to store the seedling rake board on the vehicle body. By inserting the seedling scooping plate into the mouth from the rear side of the vehicle body, the seedling scooping plate can be stored in the seedling scooping plate holder. Pull out the seedling scooping plate from the seedling scooping plate loading / unloading port of the seedling scooping plate holder to the front side of the vehicle body. Can be taken out from the seedling rake plate holder is storage place in ridge side.

従って、本第1発明によれば、車体上では、苗すくい板ホルダーを後向き取り付け姿勢にしておくことにより、苗すくい板を苗すくい板ホルダーに対してその車体後方側から差し入れるだけで操作容易に収納することができながら、予備苗の積み込み作業を行なうに当たり、苗すくい板ホルダーを前向き取り付け姿勢にしておくことにより、苗すくい板を苗すくい板ホルダーから引き出すだけで操作容易にかつ迅速に畦側に取り出して一人作業の場合でも能率よく積み込み作業をすることができる。   Therefore, according to the first aspect of the invention, on the vehicle body, by setting the seedling rake plate holder in the backward-facing posture, it is easy to operate simply by inserting the seedling rake plate into the seedling rake plate holder from the rear side of the vehicle body. When loading the spare seedlings, the seedling scoop plate holder is placed in a forward-facing orientation so that it can be easily and quickly operated simply by pulling the seedling scoop plate out of the seedling scoop plate holder. Even when working alone by taking it out to the side, it can be loaded efficiently.

本第2発明にあっては、本第1発明の構成において、前記苗すくい板ホルダーの前記前向き取り付け姿勢での対車体配置高さを、前記後向き取り付け姿勢での対車体配置高さより低く設定してある。   According to the second aspect of the invention, in the configuration of the first aspect of the invention, the height of the seed rake plate holder in the forward mounting posture is set to be lower than the height of the rear vehicle mounting in the backward mounting posture. It is.

すなわち、苗すくい板ホルダーを前向き取り付け姿勢にした場合も後向き取り付け姿勢にした場合も苗すくい板が同一の対車体配置高さになると、車体上で苗すくい板を収納する際と畦から苗すくい板を取り出す際の一方では、苗すくい板ホルダーが適切な対車体配置高さに位置して苗すくい板の収納又は取り出し操作が行いやすくなるが、他方では、苗すくい板ホルダーの車体上での配置高さが低くなって車体上での苗すくい板収納が行いにくくなるか、苗すくい板ホルダーの地上高さが高くなって畦からの苗すくい板取り出しが行いにくくなる。これに対し、本第2発明では、苗すくい板ホルダーの前向き取り付け姿勢での対車体配置高さを、後向き取り付け姿勢での対車体配置高さより低く設定してあるものだから、苗すくい板ホルダーを前向き取り付け姿勢にして畦から苗すくい板を取り出す際と、苗すくい板ホルダーを後向き取り付け姿勢にして車体上で苗すくい板を収納する際のいずれにおいても、苗すくい板ホルダーが極力適切な地上高さや対車体配置高さに位置して苗すくい板の収納操作や取り出し操作が行ないやすくなるようにできる。   In other words, when the seedling scoop plate is at the same height as the car body, regardless of whether the seedling scoop plate holder is in the forward mounting orientation or the rearward mounting orientation, the seedling scooping is performed when storing the seedling scooping plate on the vehicle body and from the heel. On the one hand when taking out the board, the seedling rake plate holder is positioned at an appropriate height to the vehicle body, making it easier to store or take out the seedling rake plate holder. The arrangement height becomes low and it becomes difficult to store the seed rake board on the vehicle body, or the ground height of the seed rake board holder becomes high and it becomes difficult to take out the seed rake board from the basket. On the other hand, in the second invention, since the height of the seedling rake plate holder in the forward mounting posture is set lower than the height of the seedling rake plate holder in the backward mounting posture, Whether the rake plate holder is removed from the heel in the forward-facing orientation or when the seed rake plate holder is placed in the backward-facing orientation and the seed rake plate is stored on the vehicle body, the It is possible to make it easy to perform the storing operation and the extracting operation of the seedling scooping plate positioned at the sheath-to-vehicle height.

従って、本第2発明によれば、車体上で苗すくい板を収納する際と、畦から苗すくい板を取り出す際のいずれにおいても、苗すくい板ホルダーの取り付け姿勢の面のみならず、配置高さの面からも容易に苗すくい板を収納したり取り出したりすることができる。   Therefore, according to the second aspect of the present invention, not only when the seed rake plate is stored on the vehicle body but also when the seed rake plate is taken out of the bag, not only the mounting posture of the seed rake plate holder but also the arrangement height The seedling scoop plate can be easily stored and taken out from the surface.

本第3発明にあっては、本第1又は第2発明の構成において、前記予備苗載せ台装置の予備苗載せ台部を車体前後方向に位置変更移動自在に構成してある。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, in the configuration of the first or second aspect of the present invention, the preliminary seedling stage portion of the preliminary seedling stage device is configured to be movable in a position changeable manner in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body.

すなわち、植付け作業を行なう際、予備苗載せ台部を車体後方側に位置させておくことにより、予備苗載せ台部を予備苗の取り出しが行いやすくなるように運転座席に極力寄せておくことができ、予備苗の積み込み作業を行なう際、予備苗載せ台部を車体前方側に位置させることにより、予備苗載せ台部を予備苗の積み込みがしやすいように畦に極力寄せて積み込み作業をすることができる。   In other words, when performing the planting work, by placing the spare seedling platform on the rear side of the vehicle body, it is possible to bring the preliminary seedling platform to the driver's seat as much as possible so that the preliminary seedling can be easily taken out. Yes, when the preliminary seedling loading operation is performed, the preliminary seedling mounting base is positioned on the front side of the vehicle body so that the preliminary seedling mounting base is placed as close as possible to the basket so that the preliminary seedling can be easily loaded. be able to.

従って、本第3発明によれば、予備苗の積み込み作業を行なうに当たり、予備苗載せ台部を畦に極力寄せて、苗すくい板の取り出し面の他に、予備苗収容の面からも能力よく作業を行なうことができる。また、苗植付け装置に苗補給する作業を行なうに当たり、予備苗載せ台部を運転座席に極力寄せて、不要になった苗すくい板の収納の面の他に、予備苗取り出しの面からも能力よく作業を行なうことができる。   Therefore, according to the third aspect of the invention, when performing the loading operation of the spare seedlings, the spare seedling platform is brought close to the heel as much as possible, and the ability to perform from the surface of the spare seedling storage in addition to the surface for taking out the seedling rake plate Work can be done. In addition, when carrying out the work of replenishing seedlings to the seedling planting device, the spare seedling platform is brought close to the driver's seat as much as possible, and in addition to storing the seedling scooping plate that is no longer needed, it is also capable of taking out the preliminary seedlings. Can work well.

本第4発明にあっては、本第3発明の構成において、前記予備苗載せ台部を車体前方側に位置変更する操作によって前記苗すくい板ホルダーが前記前向き取り付け姿勢に姿勢変更され、前記予備苗載せ台部を車体後方側に位置変更する操作によって前記苗すくい板ホルダーが前記後向き取り付け姿勢に姿勢変更されるように予備苗載せ台部と苗すくい板ホルダーとを連動させてある。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, in the configuration of the third aspect of the present invention, the posture of the seedling rake plate holder is changed to the forward mounting posture by an operation of changing the position of the preliminary seedling placing base portion toward the front side of the vehicle body. The preliminary seedling platform and the seedling plate holder are interlocked so that the position of the seedling plate holder is changed to the rearward mounting posture by changing the position of the seedling platform to the rear side of the vehicle body.

すなわち、予備苗載せ台部を車体前方側に位置変更する操作によって苗すくい板ホルダーが前向き取り付け姿勢に姿勢変更され、予備苗載せ台部を車体後方側に位置変更する操作によって苗すくい板ホルダーが後向き取り付け姿勢に姿勢変更されるものであるから、予備苗載せ台部の車体前方側への位置変更と苗すくい板ホルダーの前向き取り付け姿勢への姿勢変更とを一挙に行うことができ、予備苗載せ台部の車体後方側への位置変更と苗すくい板ホルダーの後向き取り付け姿勢への姿勢変更とを一挙に行うことができる。   That is, the position of the seedling rake plate holder is changed to the forward mounting posture by the operation of changing the position of the preliminary seedling platform to the front side of the vehicle body, and the position of the seedling rake plate holder is changed by the operation of changing the position of the preliminary seedling platform to the rear side of the vehicle body. Since the posture is changed to the backward mounting posture, it is possible to change the position of the spare seedling platform to the front side of the vehicle body and the posture change to the forward mounting posture of the seedling rake plate holder at once. It is possible to change the position of the mounting part to the rear side of the vehicle body and change the posture to the rearward mounting posture of the seedling scoop plate holder at once.

従って、本第4発明によれば、予備苗載せ台部を車体後方側に位置変更するとともに苗すくい板ホルダーを後向き取り付け姿勢に姿勢変更しておいて苗植付け装置に対する苗補給や不要になった苗すくい板の収納を有利に行ないながら植付け作業をしたり、予備苗載せ台部を車体前方側に位置変更するとともに苗すくい板ホルダーを前向き取り付け姿勢に姿勢変更しておいて苗すくい板の畦側への取り出しや予備苗載せ台部への苗収納を有利に行ないながら苗積み込み作業をしたりするに当たり、予備苗載せ台部の位置変更と苗すくい板ホルダーの姿勢変更とを一挙に行なってこの変更操作の面から有利に行なえる。   Therefore, according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the position of the spare seedling platform is changed to the rear side of the vehicle body, and the seedling scoop plate holder is changed to the rearward mounting posture, so that seedling replenishment to the seedling planting device becomes unnecessary. Place the seedling scooping plate in an advantageous manner while planting it, or changing the position of the spare seedling platform to the front side of the car body and changing the posture of the seedling scooping plate holder to the forward mounting position. In order to carry out seedling loading work while advantageously taking out the seedlings to the side and storing the seedlings in the spare seedling platform, change the position of the preliminary seedling platform and the posture of the seedling scoop plate holder at once. This is advantageous from the aspect of the change operation.

本第5発明にあっては、本第3又は第4発明の構成において、前記予備苗載せ台部を、車体前後方向に起伏揺動自在な支柱に対して揺動自在に連結することによって車体前後方向に位置変化するように構成し、前記苗すくい板ホルダーを、前記支柱と前記予備苗載せ台部とにわたって取り付けることによって姿勢変化するように構成してある。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, in the configuration of the third or fourth aspect of the present invention, the spare seedling stage is swingably connected to a support column that can swing up and down in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body. It is configured to change its position in the front-rear direction, and is configured to change its posture by attaching the seedling scoop plate holder over the strut and the preliminary seedling platform.

すなわち、支柱が揺動すると、予備苗載せ台部が支柱に対して揺動して車体前後方向に位置変化する。この予備苗載せ台部の位置変化に伴う支柱と予備苗載せ台部の相対回動のために、苗すくい板ホルダーが前向き取付け姿勢と後向き取付け姿勢に姿勢変更されるものである。   In other words, when the support column swings, the spare seedling platform portion swings with respect to the support column and changes its position in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body. Due to the relative rotation of the support post and the spare seedling stage in accordance with the change in the position of the preliminary seedling stage, the seedling scoop plate holder is changed in posture between the forward mounting position and the backward mounting position.

従って、本第5発明によれば、予備苗載せ台部を位置変化させるための手段を、苗すくい板ホルダーの取付け姿勢を変更させるとともに、予備苗載せ台部と苗すくい板ホルダーとを連動させるための手段に利用して構造面や経済面で有利に得ることができる。   Therefore, according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the means for changing the position of the preliminary seedling platform is changed in the mounting posture of the seedling scoop plate holder, and the preliminary seedling platform and the seedling scoop plate holder are interlocked. Therefore, it can be advantageously used in terms of structure and economy.

以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1に示すように、左右一対の操向操作自在な前車輪1、左右一対の後車輪2が原動部3に位置するエンジン4からの駆動力によって駆動されて自走するように構成し、かつ、原動部3の後方に位置する運転座席5が装備された運転部を備えた自走車体の車体フレーム6の後部に、リフトシリダ7を有したリンク機構8を介して苗植付け装置10を連結するとともに、前記エンジン4からの駆動力を回転軸9を介して苗植付け装置10に伝達するように構成し、自走車体の運転座席5の後側に、肥料タンク21が装備された施肥装置20を設けて、施肥装置付き乗用型田植機を構成してある。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, a pair of left and right steering wheels 1 and a pair of left and right rear wheels 2 are driven by a driving force from an engine 4 located in a prime mover 3 so as to be self-propelled. In addition, a seedling planting apparatus 10 is connected to the rear part of a body frame 6 of a self-propelled vehicle body having a driving part equipped with a driving seat 5 located behind the driving part 3 via a link mechanism 8 having a lift cylinder 7. In addition, the fertilizer is configured to transmit the driving force from the engine 4 to the seedling planting device 10 via the rotating shaft 9, and is provided with a fertilizer tank 21 on the rear side of the driver seat 5 of the self-propelled vehicle body. 20 is provided to constitute a riding type rice transplanter with a fertilizer application device.

すなわち、リフトシリンダ7を操作すると、このリフトシリンダ7がリンク機構8を自走車体に対して上下に揺動操作して苗植付け装置10を整地フロート11が田面上に接地した下降作業状態と、整地フロート11が田面上から高く浮上した上昇非作業状態とに昇降操作する。苗植付け装置10を下降作業状態にして自走車体を走行させると、苗植付け装置10の機体後部に機体横方向に並んでいる複数個の苗植付け機構12が、この苗植付け機構12の苗植え運動に連動して機体横方向に往復移動するように駆動される苗載せ台13に載置されたマット状苗から一株分のブロックを切断して保持し、整地フロート11が整地した田面上に下降して植え付けていく。   That is, when the lift cylinder 7 is operated, the lift cylinder 7 swings the link mechanism 8 up and down with respect to the self-running vehicle body, and the seedling planting device 10 is in a descending work state in which the leveling float 11 is grounded on the surface. The leveling float 11 is moved up and down to a non-working state where the ground level float 11 has risen from the top of the field. When the seedling planting device 10 is in the descending operation state and the self-propelled vehicle body is driven, a plurality of seedling planting mechanisms 12 arranged in the lateral direction of the aircraft at the rear of the body of the seedling planting device 10 are planted by the seedling planting mechanism 12. On the rice field where the leveling float 11 is leveled by cutting and holding one block from the mat-like seedling placed on the seedling stage 13 that is driven so as to reciprocate in the lateral direction of the aircraft in conjunction with the movement. It descends to plant.

施肥装置20は、前記肥料タンク21の下部に車体横方向に並んで連結している複数個の肥料繰り出し装置22によって肥料タンク21から粒状の肥料を繰り出し、各肥料繰り出し装置22がこれの排出部に繰り出した肥料を電動ブロワ23から供給される肥料搬送風によって前記排出部から苗植付け装置10に延出している施肥ホース24に供給する。複数本の施肥ホース24は、1個の苗植付け機構12の近くに1個ずつ位置するように配置して整地フロート11に連結した複数個の施肥器25に各別に接続しており、各施肥器25は、田面の苗植付け機構12による苗植付け箇所の横側近くに施肥溝を形成するとともにこの施肥溝に施肥ホース24からの肥料を供給していく。これにより、施肥装置20は、苗植付け装置10が複数個の苗植付け機構12によって複数条の苗植付けを行なっていくに伴い、田面の各植付け条の植え付け苗の横側近くに肥料供給していく。   The fertilizer application device 20 feeds granular fertilizer from the fertilizer tank 21 by a plurality of fertilizer feed devices 22 connected to the lower portion of the fertilizer tank 21 in the lateral direction of the vehicle body, and each fertilizer feed device 22 discharges the fertilizer. The fertilizer fed to the fertilizer is supplied to the fertilizer hose 24 extending from the discharge portion to the seedling planting device 10 by the fertilizer conveying wind supplied from the electric blower 23. A plurality of fertilizer hoses 24 are arranged so as to be positioned one by one near one seedling planting mechanism 12 and connected to a plurality of fertilizer applicators 25 connected to the leveling float 11, respectively. The vessel 25 forms a fertilizer groove near the lateral side of the seedling planting portion by the seedling planting mechanism 12 on the rice field and supplies fertilizer from the fertilizer hose 24 to the fertilizer groove. Thereby, the fertilizer application apparatus 20 supplies fertilizer near the side of the planting seedling of each planting strip of the rice field as the seedling planting device 10 performs the planting of a plurality of strips by the plurality of seedling planting mechanisms 12. Go.

図1に示すように、自走車体の運転座席5の前方の原動部3の両横側に位置する部位に、前記苗載せ台13に補給するための予備のマット状苗(以下、予備苗と呼称する。)を収容しておく予備苗載せ台装置30、及び、予備苗を苗載せ台13に補給して不要になった苗すくい板Aを収納しておく苗すくい板ホルダー40を設けてある。左右の予備苗載せ台装置30も苗すくい板ホルダー40も、同様に構成してあり、左側の予備苗載せ台装置30及び苗すくい板ホルダー40を図示して説明する。   As shown in FIG. 1, spare mat-like seedlings (hereinafter referred to as spare seedlings) for replenishing the seedling platform 13 at portions located on both sides of the driving section 3 in front of the driver seat 5 of the self-propelled vehicle body. And a seedling scoop plate holder 40 for storing the seedling scooping plate A that is no longer needed by supplying the seedlings to the seedling mounting base 13. It is. The left and right spare seedling platform devices 30 and the seedling scoop plate holder 40 are similarly configured, and the left side spare seedling platform device 30 and the seedling scoop plate holder 40 will be described with reference to the drawings.

図2,3に示すように、予備苗載せ台装置30は、原動部3の横側に位置する乗降用ステップ50を支持するように車体フレーム6の前部に固定された前後一対のステップフレーム51にわたって固定された支持フレーム52の前端側に基部31aが連結した前支柱31、前記支持フレーム52の後端側に基部32aが連結した後支柱32、上下複数段の樹脂製の苗載せ台36を有した予備苗載せ台部35、後支柱32の基端側に設けたロックピン61を有したロック機構60、後支柱32と支持フレーム52にわたって取り付けたガススプリング70を備えて構成してある。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the preliminary seedling platform device 30 includes a pair of front and rear step frames fixed to the front portion of the vehicle body frame 6 so as to support the step 50 for getting on and off located on the lateral side of the driving unit 3. 51, a front support 31 having a base 31a connected to a front end of a support frame 52 fixed over 51, a rear support 32 having a base 32a connected to a rear end of the support frame 52, and a plurality of upper and lower resin seedling platforms 36. A preliminary seedling stage 35 having a locking mechanism 60 having a lock pin 61 provided on the base end side of the rear column 32, and a gas spring 70 attached over the rear column 32 and the support frame 52. .

図2,3などに示すように、前支柱31の基部31aは、支持フレーム52の前支持部52aに対して連結ピン31bを介して回動自在に連結されており、後支柱32の基部32aは、支持フレーム52の後支持部52bに対して連結ピン32bを介して回動自在に連結されており、前支柱31は連結ピン31bの車体横向きの軸芯まわりで、後支柱32は連結ピン32bの車体横向きの軸芯まわりでそれぞれ支持フレーム52に対して車体前後方向に起伏揺動するようになっている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the base 31 a of the front column 31 is rotatably connected to the front support 52 a of the support frame 52 via a connection pin 31 b, and the base 32 a of the rear column 32. Is rotatably connected to the rear support portion 52b of the support frame 52 via a connection pin 32b. The front column 31 is around the lateral axis of the connection pin 31b and the rear column 32 is a connection pin. The support frame 52 is undulated and swung in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body 52 around the lateral axis of the vehicle body 32b.

図3などに示すように、予備苗載せ台部35は、車体側面視で矩形の環状になるように成形した鋼管材で成る環状枠37、この環状枠37の車体前後側の車体上下向きの縦枠部37a,37bにわたって取り付けた前記複数段の苗載せ台36を備えて構成してある。前記各苗載せ台36は、予備苗を苗すくい板Aに載置したままで載置収納できるように構成してある。   As shown in FIG. 3 and the like, the preliminary seedling platform 35 includes an annular frame 37 made of a steel pipe formed so as to have a rectangular annular shape when viewed from the side of the vehicle body, and the vehicle body vertically facing the vehicle body front and rear sides of the annular frame 37. The plurality of seedling mounts 36 are provided to be mounted over the vertical frame portions 37a and 37b. Each of the seedling mounts 36 is configured so that the preliminary seedlings can be placed and stored while being placed on the seedling scooping plate A.

予備苗載せ台部35の前記環状枠37の上端側は、前記前支柱31の上端部、及び、前記後支柱32の上端部に対して連結ピン38a,38bを介して回動自在に連結されており、予備苗載せ台部35は、前支柱31に対して連結ピン38aの車体横向きの軸芯まわりで揺動自在に連結し、後支柱32に対して連結ピン38bの車体横向きの軸芯まわりで揺動自在に連結している。   The upper end side of the annular frame 37 of the preliminary seedling stage 35 is connected to the upper end portion of the front strut 31 and the upper end portion of the rear strut 32 via connecting pins 38a and 38b. The spare seedling platform 35 is connected to the front column 31 so as to be swingable around the axis of the connecting pin 38a facing the vehicle body, and is connected to the rear column 32 of the connecting pin 38b. It is swingably connected around.

つまり、支持フレーム52、前支柱31、後支柱32、予備苗載せ台部35が四連リンク機構を構成し、図3の如く後支柱32の上端部に固定のハンドル33を支持して操作することにより、後支柱32が連結ピン32bの軸芯まわりで支持フレーム52に対して車体前後方向に揺動して支持フレーム52の後支持部52bから車体上方向きに鉛直又はほぼ鉛直に延出した起立状態と、図4の如く前記後支持部52bから車体前方向き及び上方向きに延出した倒伏状態とに切り換わり、前支柱31が後支柱32に連動して連結ピン31bの軸芯まわりで支持フレーム52に対して車体前後方向に揺動して支持フレーム52の前支持部52aから車体上方向きに鉛直又はほぼ鉛直に延出した起立状態と、前支持部52aから車体前方向き及び上方向きに延出した倒伏状態とに切り換わり、予備苗載せ台部35が前支柱31に対して連結ピン38aの軸芯まわりで、後支柱32に対して連結ピン38bの軸芯まわりでそれぞれ揺動して苗載せ台36を車体前後方向に移動するようになっている。   In other words, the support frame 52, the front strut 31, the rear strut 32, and the spare seedling platform 35 constitute a quadruple link mechanism, and the fixed handle 33 is supported on the upper end of the rear strut 32 as shown in FIG. As a result, the rear column 32 swings in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body with respect to the support frame 52 around the axis of the connecting pin 32b and extends vertically or substantially vertically upward from the rear support portion 52b of the support frame 52. As shown in FIG. 4, the upright state is switched to a lying state extending forward and upward from the rear support portion 52 b as shown in FIG. 4, and the front strut 31 is linked to the rear strut 32 around the axis of the connecting pin 31 b. An upright state that swings in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body relative to the support frame 52 and extends vertically or substantially vertically upward from the front support portion 52a of the support frame 52, and forward and upward of the vehicle body from the front support portion 52a. The reserve seedling stage 35 swings around the axis of the connecting pin 38a with respect to the front support 31 and around the axis of the connecting pin 38b with respect to the rear support 32. It moves so as to move the seedling mount 36 in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body.

図3,7に示すように、ロック機構60は、後支柱32に固定のピンホルダー62が摺動自在に保持する前記ロックピン61、ロックピン61の先端側がピンホルダー62から突出するようにロックピン61を摺動付勢するロックばね63、前記支持フレーム52の前記後支持部52bにロックピン61の移動方向に並べて設けた複数個のピン孔64a〜64cを備えて構成してあり、予備苗載せ台部35を前方側や後方側に固定したり、この固定を解除したりする。
すなわち、ロックピン61の操作ピン65に遊端側が係合し、基部が後支柱32に対して連結ピン66を介して回動自在に連結している揺動リンク67、この揺動リンク67の遊端側に一端側が連結している連動ロッド68を介してロックピン61に連動している切り換えレバー69の基部を、前記固定ハンドル33に回動自在に連結してあり、前記固定ハンドル33を支持する手で切り換えレバー69を握り操作すると、連動ロッド68が引き上げ操作されて揺動リンク67を揺動操作することにより、ロックピン61がロックばね63に抗してピンホルダー62の方に摺動操作されてピン孔64a〜64cから抜け外れ、ロック機構60は、後支柱32の支持フレーム52に対する揺動固定を解除するようにロック解除状態になり、予備苗載せ台部35が前後移動されることを可能にする。切り換えレバー69の握り操作を解除すると、ロックばね63による操作のために、ロックピン61の先端側がピンホルダー62から突出して複数個のピン孔64a〜64cのいずれか一つに入り込み、ロック機構60は、後支柱32を支持フレーム52に対して揺動不能に固定するようにロック状態になり、予備苗載せ台部35を前後移動しないように固定する。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, the lock mechanism 60 locks the lock pin 61 that the pin holder 62 fixed to the rear column 32 slidably holds, and the front end side of the lock pin 61 protrudes from the pin holder 62. A lock spring 63 for slidingly urging the pin 61, and a plurality of pin holes 64a to 64c arranged in the movement direction of the lock pin 61 in the rear support portion 52b of the support frame 52 are provided. The seedling stage 35 is fixed to the front side or the rear side, or this fixing is released.
That is, a swing link 67 whose free end side is engaged with the operation pin 65 of the lock pin 61 and whose base is rotatably connected to the rear support column 32 via the connection pin 66, A base of a switching lever 69 that is linked to the lock pin 61 is connected to the fixed handle 33 via an interlocking rod 68 that is connected to the free end at one end. When the switching lever 69 is gripped and operated by the supporting hand, the interlocking rod 68 is pulled up and the swing link 67 is swinged, so that the lock pin 61 slides toward the pin holder 62 against the lock spring 63. The locking mechanism 60 is unlocked so as to release the rocking and fixing of the rear column 32 with respect to the support frame 52, and is removed from the pin holes 64 a to 64 c. Stand portion 35 to allow it to be moved back and forth. When the gripping operation of the switching lever 69 is released, the lock pin 61 protrudes from the pin holder 62 and enters any one of the plurality of pin holes 64a to 64c for the operation by the lock spring 63. Is in a locked state so that the rear support 32 is fixed to the support frame 52 so as not to be able to swing, and the preliminary seedling stage 35 is fixed so as not to move back and forth.

ガススプリング70は、後支柱32を起立側に揺動付勢することにより、予備苗載せ台部35に対してこれを車体後方側に移動させるための操作力を付与するようになっている。   The gas spring 70 swings and urges the rear support 32 to the upright side, thereby applying an operating force for moving the rear seedling stage 35 to the rear side of the vehicle body.

図6に示すように、苗すくい板ホルダー40は、板金で成る底壁41、板金部材42や丸棒材43で成る側壁、板金部材42と丸棒材43で形成される苗すくい板出し入れ口44を備えて構成してあり、苗すくい板Aを苗すくい板出し入れ口44から側壁どうしの間に差し入れることによって、苗すくい板Aの収納ができ、苗すくい板Aを苗すくい板出し入れ口44から底壁41に対して離れるように引き出すことによって、苗すくい板Aの取り出しができるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 6, the seedling scoop plate holder 40 includes a bottom wall 41 made of sheet metal, a side wall made of the sheet metal member 42 and the round bar 43, and a seedling scoop plate inlet / outlet formed by the sheet metal member 42 and the round bar 43. 44. The seedling scoop plate A can be stored by inserting the seedling scoop plate A between the side walls of the seedling scoop plate insertion / removal port 44, so that the seedling scoop plate A can be stored. The seedling scooping plate A can be taken out by pulling it away from the bottom wall 41 from 44.

図2,6などに示すように、予備苗載せ台装置30の前記前支柱31と、予備苗載せ台部35における前記環状枠37の車体前方側の縦枠部37aとに分離させて配置した一対のホルダー支持部39a,39bを予備苗載せ台装置30に設け、苗すくい板ホルダー40の一方の側壁に位置するように前記板金部材42と前記丸棒材43とに分散させた設けた一対の取り付け部45,46のうちの苗すくい板出し入れ口44までの距離が小である方の取り付け部45を、予備苗載せ台装置30の前記一対のホルダー支持部39a,39bのうちの予備苗載せ台部35の方の支軸形のホルダー支部39aに回動自在に連結し、苗すくい板ホルダー40の前記一対の取り付け部45,46のうちの苗すくい板出し入れ口44までの距離が大である方の取り付け部46を、予備苗載せ台装置30の前記一対のホルダー支持部39a,39bのうちの前支柱31の方のリング形のホルダー支持部39aに回動及び摺動自在に係止させることにより、苗すくい板ホルダー40を予備苗載せ台装置30の前支柱31と、予備苗載せ台部35の環状枠37とにわたって取り付けてある。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the front support 31 of the preliminary seedling platform device 30 and the vertical frame portion 37 a on the vehicle body front side of the annular frame 37 in the preliminary seedling platform unit 35 are arranged separately. A pair of holder support portions 39 a and 39 b are provided in the preliminary seedling platform device 30, and are provided in a pair dispersed in the sheet metal member 42 and the round bar 43 so as to be positioned on one side wall of the seedling scoop plate holder 40. Of the pair of holder support portions 39a, 39b of the spare seedling platform device 30 is attached to the attachment portion 45 having a smaller distance to the seedling rake plate loading / unloading port 44 of the attachment portions 45, 46. It is pivotally connected to a spindle-shaped holder support 39a toward the platform 35, and the distance from the pair of mounting portions 45 and 46 of the seed rake plate holder 40 to the seed rake plate loading / unloading port 44 is large. Who is By attaching the attachment portion 46 to the ring-shaped holder support portion 39a toward the front strut 31 of the pair of holder support portions 39a and 39b of the preliminary seedling platform device 30, the attachment portion 46 is rotatably and slidable. The seedling scoop plate holder 40 is attached over the front strut 31 of the preliminary seedling platform device 30 and the annular frame 37 of the preliminary seedling platform unit 35.

これにより、苗すくい板ホルダー40は、図3に二点鎖線で示す如く苗すくい板出し入れ口44が車体後方向きになった後向き取り付け姿勢と、図4に実線で示す如く苗すくい板出し入れ口44が車体前方向きになった前向き取り付け姿勢とに姿勢変更できる状態で、かつ、苗すくい板ホルダー40が後向き取り付け姿勢になった場合と前向き取り付け姿勢になった場合とでは苗すくい板ホルダー44の対車体配置高さが変化する状態で、さらに、その姿勢や配置高さの変更が予備苗載せ台部35を車体前後方向に移動させる操作によって行ない得る状態で車体上に装着されている。   Thus, the seedling rake plate holder 40 has a rearward mounting posture in which the seedling rake plate loading / unloading port 44 faces the rear of the vehicle body as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 3, and a seedling rake plate loading / unloading port 44 as shown by a solid line in FIG. Of the seedling rake plate holder 44 when the seedling rake plate holder 40 is in the rearward mounting posture and when it is in the forward mounting posture. The vehicle body is mounted on the vehicle body in a state where the vehicle body arrangement height is changed and the posture and the arrangement height can be changed by an operation of moving the preliminary seedling stage 35 in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body.

すなわち、予備苗載せ台装置30の前支柱31及び後支柱32を揺動操作して予備苗載せ台部35が車体前後方向に移動操作されると、前支柱31と、予備苗載せ台部35における環状枠37の前方側の縦枠部37aとが連結ピン38aの軸芯まわりで相対回動して予備苗載せ台部35の方のホルダー支持部39aが前支柱31の方のホルダー支持部39bに対して車体前後方向に移動し、かつ、一対のホルダー支持部39a,39bの車体に対する高さが変化し、苗すくい板ホルダー40が予備苗載せ台部35の方のホルダー支持部39aを揺動支点にして揺動し、かつ、車体に対して上下動する。これにより、図3,5(イ)に示すように、予備苗載せ台装置30が予備苗載せ台部35を車体後方側に位置させた状態に切り換えられると、苗すくい板ホルダー40は、苗すくい板出し入れ口44が車体後方向きになった後向き取り付け姿勢になり、図4,5(ロ)に示すように、予備苗載せ台装置30が予備苗載せ台部35を車体前方側に位置させた状態に切り換えられると、苗すくい板ホルダー40は、苗すくい板出し入れ口44が車体前方向きになった前向き取り付け姿勢になる。さらに、図1に示すように、苗すくい板ホルダー40が前向き取り付け姿勢になった場合の苗すくい板ホルダー40の対車体配置高さが、苗すくい板ホルダー40が後向き取り付け姿勢になった場合の苗すくい板ホルダー40の対車体配置高さより低くなる。   That is, when the preliminary seedling stage 35 is operated to swing in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body by swinging the front strut 31 and the rear strut 32 of the preliminary seedling stage device 30, the front strut 31 and the preliminary seedling stage 35 And the vertical frame portion 37a on the front side of the annular frame 37 is relatively rotated around the axis of the connecting pin 38a, so that the holder support portion 39a on the preliminary seedling platform 35 is the holder support portion on the front post 31. The height of the pair of holder support portions 39a and 39b relative to the vehicle body changes relative to the vehicle body 39b, and the seedling scoop plate holder 40 moves the holder support portion 39a toward the spare seedling support base portion 35. It swings around the swing fulcrum and moves up and down with respect to the vehicle body. As a result, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5 (a), when the preliminary seedling platform device 30 is switched to the state where the preliminary seedling platform unit 35 is positioned on the vehicle body rear side, the seedling scoop plate holder 40 is The rake plate loading / unloading port 44 is in a rearward mounting posture with the vehicle body rearward facing, and as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 (B), the spare seedling platform device 30 positions the preliminary seedling platform 35 on the front side of the vehicle body. When the state is switched to the state, the seedling scoop plate holder 40 assumes a forward mounting posture in which the seedling scoop plate loading / unloading port 44 faces the front of the vehicle body. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the height of the seed rake plate holder 40 when the seed rake plate holder 40 is in the forward mounting posture is equal to the height when the seed rake plate holder 40 is in the backward mounting posture. The height of the seedling scoop plate holder 40 with respect to the vehicle body is lower.

つまり、予備苗載せ台装置30に予備苗を積み込む作業を行なうに当たり、車体の前方側端が畦に近づくようにして車体を畦際に駐車し、切り換えレバー69を握ってロック機構60をロック解除状態に操作しながら固定ハンドル33を車体前方側に移動操作して後支柱32及び前支柱31を車体前方側に揺動操作し、後支柱32及び前支柱31が車体前方側に倒伏した状態になると、切り換えレバー69の握り操作を解除してロック機構60をロックピン62がピン孔64b又は64cに入り込んだロック状態に切り換える。すると、予備苗載せ台装置30は、予備苗載せ台部35が車体前方側に移動した状態になり、予備苗載せ台装置30を予備苗載せ台部35が車体後方側に位置した状態にしておくよりも、予備苗載せ台部35を畦に寄せて予備苗の積み込みが行いやすくなる。このとき、苗すくい板ホルダー40は、予備苗載せ台部35の移動に連動して姿勢変化して自ずと前向き取り付け姿勢になるとともに、苗すくい板ホルダー40の対車体配置高さが低くなり、苗すくい板ホルダー40に収納されている苗すくい板Aを苗すくい板ホルダー40から畦側に取り出しやすくなる。さらに、このとき、畦の高さや作業者の背丈により、ロックピン61をピン孔64cに挿入して後支柱32及び前支柱31の倒伏角度を大にしたり、ロックピン61をピン孔64bに挿入して後支柱32及び前支柱31の倒伏角度を小にしたりすることにより、車体前方側に移動させた予備苗載せ台部35の対地高さを調節することができる。   In other words, when carrying out the operation of loading the spare seedling on the spare seedling platform device 30, the vehicle body is parked near the heel so that the front end of the vehicle body approaches the heel, and the lock mechanism 60 is unlocked by grasping the switching lever 69. While operating in the state, the fixed handle 33 is moved to the front side of the vehicle body to swing the rear column 32 and the front column 31 to the front side of the vehicle body. Then, the gripping operation of the switching lever 69 is released, and the lock mechanism 60 is switched to the locked state in which the lock pin 62 enters the pin hole 64b or 64c. Then, the preliminary seedling platform device 30 is in a state in which the preliminary seedling platform unit 35 has moved to the front side of the vehicle body, and the preliminary seedling platform device 30 is in a state in which the preliminary seedling platform unit 35 is positioned on the rear side of the vehicle body. Rather than placing it, it becomes easier to load the spare seedlings by bringing the preliminary seedling platform 35 to the ridge. At this time, the seedling scoop plate holder 40 changes its posture in conjunction with the movement of the spare seedling platform 35 and automatically becomes a forward-facing mounting posture. The seedling scoop plate A stored in the scoop plate holder 40 can be easily taken out from the seedling scoop plate holder 40 to the heel side. Further, at this time, the lock pin 61 is inserted into the pin hole 64c depending on the height of the heel and the height of the operator, so that the fall angle of the rear column 32 and the front column 31 is increased, or the lock pin 61 is inserted into the pin hole 64b. Then, by reducing the tilt angle of the rear strut 32 and the front strut 31, the ground height of the preliminary seedling placing base portion 35 moved to the front side of the vehicle body can be adjusted.

苗積み込みを終えると、切り換えレバー69を握ってロック機構60をロック解除状態に操作しながら固定ハンドル33を車体後方側に移動操作して後支柱32及び前支柱31を車体後方側に揺動操作する。このとき、ガススプリング70による揺動付勢によって揺動操作が補助されるのであり、この分、楽に揺動操作することができる。後支柱32及び前支柱31が起立状態になると、切り換えレバー69の握り操作を解除してロック機構60をロックピン61がピン孔64aに入り込んだロック状態に切り換える。すると、予備苗載せ台装置30は、予備苗載せ台部35が車体後方側に移動して運転座席5に寄った状態になり、予備苗載せ台装置30を予備苗載せ台部35が車体前方側に位置した状態にしておくよりも、予備苗載せ台部35に収容されている予備苗を取り出しやすくなり、この分、苗載せ台13に対する苗補給が行いやすくなる。このとき、苗すくい板ホルダー40は、予備苗載せ台部35の移動に連動して姿勢変化して自ずと後向き取り付け姿勢になるとともに、苗すくい板ホルダー40の対車体配置高さが高くなり、予備苗を苗載せ台30に補給して不要になった苗すくい板Aを苗すくい板ホルダー40に収納しやすくなる。   When the seedlings are loaded, the fixed handle 33 is moved to the rear side of the vehicle body while holding the switching lever 69 and operating the lock mechanism 60 in the unlocked state to swing the rear column 32 and the front column 31 to the rear side of the vehicle body. To do. At this time, the swinging operation is assisted by the swinging urging by the gas spring 70, so that the swinging operation can be performed easily. When the rear column 32 and the front column 31 are in the standing state, the gripping operation of the switching lever 69 is released, and the lock mechanism 60 is switched to the locked state in which the lock pin 61 enters the pin hole 64a. Then, the preliminary seedling platform device 30 is in a state where the preliminary seedling platform unit 35 is moved to the rear side of the vehicle body and is close to the driver's seat 5, and the preliminary seedling platform device 35 is placed on the front side of the vehicle body. It is easier to take out the preliminary seedlings stored in the preliminary seedling stage table 35 than to keep the seedlings on the side, so that it is easier to supply seedlings to the seedling stage 13. At this time, the seedling scoop plate holder 40 changes its posture in conjunction with the movement of the spare seedling platform 35 and naturally becomes a rearward mounting posture, and the height of the seedling scoop plate holder 40 with respect to the vehicle body becomes high. The seedling scooping board A which is no longer needed by replenishing the seedlings on the seedling mount 30 can be easily stored in the seedling scooping board holder 40.

図1に示すように、左右の予備苗載せ台装置30の上端部に、サイドミラー72を設けてある。
図10,11に示すように、サイドミラー72は、予備苗載せ台部35の前記環状枠37の車体上方側に位置する車体前後向きの横枠部37cから延出する支持アーム73の上端部に取付けてある。支持アーム73は、支持アーム73の基部に屈曲板金を固設して設けたバンド形の連結部74と、この連結部74を前記横枠部37cに対して締め付け固定する連結ボルト75とによって横枠部37cに対して締め付け連結してある。
As shown in FIG. 1, side mirrors 72 are provided at the upper ends of the left and right spare seedling platform devices 30.
As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the side mirror 72 has an upper end portion of a support arm 73 that extends from a lateral frame portion 37 c that faces the vehicle body in the longitudinal direction and is positioned above the annular frame 37 of the preliminary seedling platform 35. It is installed in. The support arm 73 is laterally formed by a band-shaped connecting portion 74 provided by fixing a bent sheet metal to the base portion of the supporting arm 73, and a connecting bolt 75 for fastening and fixing the connecting portion 74 to the lateral frame portion 37c. It is tightened and connected to the frame portion 37c.

つまり、連結部74を横枠部37cに対して車体前後方向にスライド調節し、かつ、横枠部37cに対して回動調節し、支持アーム73の取付け位置を前後に、支持アーム73の取り付け角度を車体横方向にそれぞれ調節することにより、サイドミラー72を運転者やその姿勢の変化などにかかわらず使用しやすい前後位置や左右角度になった取り付け状態に調節することができるようになっている。   That is, the connecting portion 74 is slid and adjusted with respect to the horizontal frame portion 37c in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body, and is rotated and adjusted with respect to the horizontal frame portion 37c. By adjusting the angle in the lateral direction of the vehicle body, the side mirror 72 can be adjusted to the front / rear position and the attached state with the left / right angle that are easy to use regardless of changes in the driver and its posture. Yes.

図1に示すように、自走車体の前部の横側に、周り植えマーカ76を設けてある。この周り植えマーカ76は、図8,9に示す取り付け構造によって取り付けてある。
すなわち、前記前後一対のステップフレーム51,51の後側のステップフレーム51の後面側に、補強板77aを先端側に有した溝形鋼材で成る車体横向きの支持フレーム77の基部を車体前後向きの連結ボルト78で連結し、周り植えマーカ76が先端側に付いている支持アーム部76aの基部に板金部材を連結して設けた連結部80を、前記支持フレーム77の先端部に対して車体上下向きの連結ボルト81によって連結するようになっている。
As shown in FIG. 1, a surrounding planting marker 76 is provided on the lateral side of the front portion of the self-propelled vehicle body. This surrounding planting marker 76 is attached by the attachment structure shown in FIGS.
That is, on the rear surface side of the step frame 51 on the rear side of the pair of front and rear step frames 51, 51, the base portion of the vehicle body lateral support frame 77 made of channel steel having a reinforcing plate 77a on the front end side is disposed in the vehicle front-rear direction. A connecting portion 80, which is connected by a connecting bolt 78 and is provided by connecting a sheet metal member to a base portion of a supporting arm portion 76 a to which a surrounding planting marker 76 is attached on the tip side, is provided on the vehicle body with respect to the tip portion of the supporting frame 77. Connection is made by a downward connection bolt 81.

前記支持フレーム77の一対のボルト孔77b,77cのうち、支持フレーム基端側に位置する方のボルト孔77bを車体上下向きの長孔に、支持フレーム先端側に位置する方のボルト孔77cを車体横向きの長孔にそれぞれ形成し、支持フレーム77を先端側の連結ボルト78を揺動支点にして車体上下方向に揺動調節することにより、支持アーム部76aが予備苗載せ台装置30の支持フレーム52に干渉したり、前車輪1に干渉したりすることを回避するように、支持フレーム77の取り付け角を調節することが可能になっている。
尚、支持アーム部76bを連結部80に対して摺動伸縮自在に連結したり、連結部80を支持フレーム77に対して車体横方向に位置変更自在に連結したりすることにより、周り植えマーカ76の車体からの突出長さを伸縮調節することが可能になって便利である。
Of the pair of bolt holes 77b, 77c of the support frame 77, the bolt hole 77b located on the base end side of the support frame is a long hole in the vertical direction of the vehicle body, and the bolt hole 77c located on the front end side of the support frame is formed. The support arm portion 76a supports the preliminary seedling table device 30 by forming the support frame 77 in the vertical direction of the vehicle body by forming the support frame 77 in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body and using the connecting bolt 78 on the front end side as a swing fulcrum. The attachment angle of the support frame 77 can be adjusted so as to avoid interference with the frame 52 or interference with the front wheel 1.
By connecting the support arm portion 76b to the connection portion 80 so as to be slidable and extendable, or by connecting the connection portion 80 to the support frame 77 so that the position of the support arm portion 76b can be changed in the lateral direction of the vehicle body. It is convenient because it is possible to adjust the length of projection of 76 from the vehicle body.

施肥装置付き乗用型田植機全体の側面図Side view of the entire riding rice transplanter with fertilizer application 予備苗載せ台装置、苗すくい板ホルダーの正面図Front view of spare seedling platform and seedling scoop plate holder 予備苗載せ台部の後方位置、苗すくい板ホルダーの後向き取り付け姿勢での側面図Rear view of the spare seedling platform, side view of the seedling scoop plate holder in the backward mounting position 予備苗載せ台部の前方位置、苗すくい板ホルダーの前向き取り付け姿勢での側面図Front view of spare seedling platform, side view of seedling scoop plate holder in forward-facing orientation (イ)は、苗すくい板ホルダーの後向き取り付け姿勢で側面図、(ロ)は、苗すくい板ホルダーの前向き取り付け姿勢で側面図(B) is a side view of the seedling scoop plate holder in the backward mounting posture, and (b) is a side view of the seedling scoop plate holder in the forward mounting posture. 苗すくい板ホルダー全体の斜視図Perspective view of the entire seedling scoop plate holder ロック機構の断面図Cross section of locking mechanism 周り植えマーカ取り付け構造の分解状態での斜視図Perspective view of disassembled state of surrounding plant marker mounting structure 周り植えマーカ取り付け構造の後面図Rear view of surrounding plant marker mounting structure バックミラー取り付け構造の斜視図Rear-view mirror mounting structure perspective view バックミラー支持アームの取り付け構造を示す断面図Sectional view showing the mounting structure of the rearview mirror support arm

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

5 運転座席
10 苗植付け装置
30 予備苗載せ台装置
31 支柱
35 予備苗載せ台部
40 苗すくい板ホルダー
44 苗すくい板出し入れ口
5 Driver's seat 10 Seedling planting device 30 Preliminary seedling platform device 31 Prop 35 Preliminary seedling platform 40 seedling scoop plate holder 44 Seedling scoop plate loading / unloading port

Claims (5)

自走車体の後部に苗植付け装置を連結するとともに、前記自走車体の運転座席の前方に予備苗載せ台装置を設けた乗用型田植機であって、
前記自走車体の前記運転座席の前方に、苗すくい板ホルダーを苗すくい板出し入れ口が車体後方向きになった後向き取り付け姿勢と、苗すくい板出し入れ口が車体前方向きになった前向き取り付け姿勢とに姿勢変更自在に設けてある乗用型田植機。
A riding type rice transplanter that connects a seedling planting device to the rear part of the self-propelled vehicle body and has a spare seedling platform device in front of the driver seat of the self-propelled vehicle body,
In front of the driver's seat of the self-propelled vehicle body, a seedling plate holder is attached in a backward-facing posture with a seedling plate loading / unloading port facing the rear of the vehicle body, and a forward-mounting posture in which the seedling scooping plate loading / unloading port is directed forward of the vehicle body. Riding type rice transplanter that can be freely changed in posture.
前記苗すくい板ホルダーの前記前向き取り付け姿勢での対車体配置高さを、前記後向き取り付け姿勢での対車体配置高さより低く設定してある請求項1記載の乗用型田植機。   The riding type rice transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the height of the seedling rake plate holder in the forward mounting posture is set to be lower than the height of the seedling rake plate holder in the forward mounting posture. 前記予備苗載せ台装置の予備苗載せ台部を車体前後方向に位置変更移動自在に構成してある請求項1又は2記載の乗用型田植機。   The riding type rice transplanter according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a position of the preliminary seedling platform of the preliminary seedling platform device is movable in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body. 前記予備苗載せ台部を車体前方側に位置変更する操作によって前記苗すくい板ホルダーが前記前向き取り付け姿勢に姿勢変更され、前記予備苗載せ台部を車体後方側に位置変更する操作によって前記苗すくい板ホルダーが前記後向き取り付け姿勢に姿勢変更されるように予備苗載せ台部と苗すくい板ホルダーとを連動させてある請求項3記載の乗用型田植機。   The position of the seedling scoop plate holder is changed to the forward mounting posture by an operation of changing the position of the preliminary seedling platform to the front side of the vehicle body, and the operation of changing the position of the preliminary seedling platform to the rear side of the vehicle is performed. 4. The riding type rice transplanter according to claim 3, wherein the preliminary seedling platform and the seedling scoop plate holder are interlocked so that the posture of the plate holder is changed to the backward mounting posture. 前記予備苗載せ台部を、車体前後方向に起伏揺動自在な支柱に対して揺動自在に連結することによって車体前後方向に位置変化するように構成し、前記苗すくい板ホルダーを、前記支柱と前記予備苗載せ台部とにわたって取り付けることによって姿勢変化するように構成してある請求項3又は4記載の乗用型田植機。
The preliminary seedling platform is configured to change its position in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body by being slidably connected to a support column that can swing up and down in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body. 5. The riding type rice transplanter according to claim 3, wherein the riding type rice transplanter is configured to change a posture by being attached to the spare seedling stage.
JP2003398659A 2003-11-28 2003-11-28 Ride type rice transplanter Expired - Fee Related JP4101160B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007037451A (en) * 2005-08-03 2007-02-15 Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd Transplanter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007037451A (en) * 2005-08-03 2007-02-15 Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd Transplanter
JP4732828B2 (en) * 2005-08-03 2011-07-27 三菱農機株式会社 Transplanter

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