JP2005126213A - Paper feeding unit - Google Patents

Paper feeding unit Download PDF

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JP2005126213A
JP2005126213A JP2003365456A JP2003365456A JP2005126213A JP 2005126213 A JP2005126213 A JP 2005126213A JP 2003365456 A JP2003365456 A JP 2003365456A JP 2003365456 A JP2003365456 A JP 2003365456A JP 2005126213 A JP2005126213 A JP 2005126213A
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housing
shaft
pair
bearing
disposed
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JP3929960B2 (en
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Mitsuhiro Shibata
充啓 柴田
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Kyocera Document Solutions Inc
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Kyocera Mita Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a paper feeding unit capable of facilitating maintenance. <P>SOLUTION: This paper feeding unit 2 is provided with a plastic housing lower 4 and a plastic housing upper 6 detachably fitted to the housing lower 4. An upper housing 6 is positioned at an insertion position by inserting and passing a pair of flat outer surfaces 30, 32 in each of shaft parts 22, 24 of the housing upper 6 into a cutout 20 of a corresponding bearing portion 14 of the housing lower 4 from above. The housing upper 6 is rotated in one rotation direction until a closed position at least a partial circumferential area of each circular arc-shaped outer surface 26, 28 of the shaft parts 22, 24 comes into contact with a bearing surface 18, whereby the housing upper 6 is fitted to the housing lower 4. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、静電複写機、レーザプリンタ、ファクシミリなどの画像形成装置に適用される給紙ユニットに関する。 The present invention relates to a paper feeding unit applied to an image forming apparatus such as an electrostatic copying machine, a laser printer, or a facsimile.

画像形成装置、例えば、静電複写機における複写機本体には、一般的に、給紙カセット、給紙デッキなどの用紙収納容器が備えられている。複写機本体にはまた、用紙収納容器内に収容された用紙を送り出すためのピックアップローラ、ピックアップローラにより送り出された用紙を1枚づつ搬送する給紙ローラ対、給紙ローラにより搬送された用紙をレジストローラに向けて搬送する搬送ローラ対などが配設されている。このうち、ピックアップローラと給紙ローラ対とをユニット化した、いわゆる給紙ユニットはすでに公知である。 An image forming apparatus, for example, a copying machine main body in an electrostatic copying machine is generally provided with a paper storage container such as a paper feeding cassette and a paper feeding deck. The copying machine main body also includes a pickup roller for sending out the paper stored in the paper storage container, a pair of paper feed rollers for carrying the paper fed by the pickup roller one by one, and the paper carried by the paper feed roller. A pair of conveying rollers for conveying toward the registration rollers is provided. Among these, a so-called paper feed unit in which a pickup roller and a pair of paper feed rollers are unitized is already known.

上記形態の給紙ユニットの一つの例は、給紙ローラ対のうち上側に配置された給紙ローラ上の軸線方向に延在しかつピックアップローラ及び給紙ローラ上の両端部を保持する上保持部材と、給紙ローラ対のうち下側に配置された給紙ローラ下(捌きローラ)の軸線方向に延在しかつ給紙ローラ下の両端部を保持する下保持部材と、上保持部材及び下保持部材の長手方向両端面をそれぞれ一体に連結する連結部材とを備えている。上保持部材及び下保持部材は金属製部材から形成され、連結部材は金属製の板状部材から形成されている。連結部材の各々は、それぞれ上保持部材及び下保持部材の長手方向両端面に対し複数のビスにより締結されている。連結部材の各々には折曲片が形成され、連結部材の各々の折曲片を複数のビスにより複写機本体に締結することにより、給紙ユニットは複写機本体に離脱自在に装着される(特許文献1参照)。 One example of the above-described sheet feeding unit is an upper holding that extends in the axial direction on the sheet feeding roller disposed on the upper side of the pair of sheet feeding rollers and holds both ends of the pickup roller and the sheet feeding roller. A member, a lower holding member that extends in the axial direction below the paper feed roller (the rolling roller) disposed on the lower side of the paper feed roller pair, and holds both ends of the paper feed roller, an upper holding member, And a connecting member that integrally connects both end surfaces of the lower holding member in the longitudinal direction. The upper holding member and the lower holding member are formed from a metal member, and the connecting member is formed from a metal plate member. Each of the connecting members is fastened with a plurality of screws to both longitudinal end faces of the upper holding member and the lower holding member. Each of the connecting members is formed with a bent piece, and each of the bent pieces of the connecting member is fastened to the copying machine main body with a plurality of screws, whereby the paper feeding unit is detachably attached to the copying machine main body ( Patent Document 1).

上記給紙ユニットは、ピックアップローラ及び給紙ローラ対をユニットとして構成しているので、給紙ユニットを複写機本体から取り出した状態でメンテナンスを行うことができるので、上記ローラが複写機本体に装着されたものに較べてメンテナンスが容易となる。しかしながら、上記給紙ユニットは、連結部材の各々を、それぞれ上保持部材及び下保持部材の長手方向両端面に対し複数のビスにより締結することにより構成されているので、全体として組付、分解、及び、補修・交換などのメンテナンスが面倒である。また、給紙ユニットを複写機本体から取り出した後に、給紙ローラ上及び/又は給紙ローラ下の補修・交換などのメンテナンスを行う場合には、連結部材の一方を、複数のビスによる締結を解除して上保持部材及び下保持部材の長手方向一端面から取り外さなければならないので、補修・交換などのメンテナンスが非常に困難である。また多くのビスを要するのでコストアップとなる。 Since the paper feed unit is composed of a pickup roller and a pair of paper feed rollers as a unit, maintenance can be performed with the paper feed unit removed from the copier body, so the roller is mounted on the copier body. Maintenance is easier compared to what has been done. However, the sheet feeding unit is configured by fastening each of the connecting members to the longitudinal end surfaces of the upper holding member and the lower holding member with a plurality of screws. And maintenance such as repair and replacement is troublesome. Also, when performing maintenance such as repair or replacement on the paper feed roller and / or under the paper feed roller after the paper feed unit is removed from the copier body, one of the connecting members is fastened with a plurality of screws. Since it must be released and removed from the longitudinal end surfaces of the upper holding member and the lower holding member, maintenance such as repair and replacement is very difficult. Moreover, since many screws are required, the cost increases.

他方、ハウジング上及び下をそれぞれ合成樹脂により一体成形した給紙ユニットを備えた複写機も、本出願人である京セラミタ株式会社によってすでに開発され、実用化されている(複写機の製品名:イーグル、ペガサスなど)。しかしながら、この給紙ユニットにおいても、ハウジング上とハウジング下とはビスにより締結されるよう構成されているので、上記問題は解消されていない。更に、給紙ローラ上はハウジング上に、給紙ローラ下はハウジング下に、それぞれ装着され、メンテナンス時にそれらを交換する場合には被駆動軸を抜かなければならないため、交換作業が非常に困難であった。 On the other hand, a copying machine provided with a paper feeding unit integrally formed with a synthetic resin on the top and bottom of the housing has already been developed and put into practical use by the applicant, Kyocera Mita Corporation (product name of the copying machine: Eagle, Pegasus, etc.). However, even in this paper feeding unit, the above-mentioned problem has not been solved because the upper and lower housings are fastened with screws. Furthermore, the upper part of the paper feed roller is mounted on the housing, and the lower part of the paper feed roller is attached to the lower part of the housing. When replacing them during maintenance, the driven shaft must be removed, which makes the replacement work very difficult. there were.

特開2003−165643号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-165543

本発明の目的は、全体として組付、分解及びメンテナンスを容易に行うことを可能にする、新規な給紙ユニットを提供することである。 An object of the present invention is to provide a novel paper feeding unit that enables easy assembly, disassembly and maintenance as a whole.

本発明の他の目的は、給紙ローラ上及び/又は給紙ローラ下のメンテナンスを容易に行うことを可能にする、新規な給紙ユニットを提供することである。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a novel paper feeding unit that enables easy maintenance on and / or under the paper feeding roller.

本発明の更に他の目的は、ビスの数を低減し、コストダウンを可能にする、新規な給紙ユニットを提供することである。 Still another object of the present invention is to provide a novel paper feeding unit that reduces the number of screws and enables cost reduction.

本発明の一局面によれば、合成樹脂製のハウジング下と、ハウジング下に対し離脱自在に装着される合成樹脂製のハウジング上とを備えた給紙ユニットにおいて、ハウジング下は、長手方向の両側部に配設された一対の側壁に形成された軸受部を有し、軸受部の各々は、共通の軸線上に配置されかつ半円よりも長い円弧状の軸受面と、軸受面の内径よりも小さな幅を有しかつ軸受面の両端から上方に平行に直線状に延びて側壁の上端に接続された一対の対向面からなる切欠きとを備え、ハウジング上は、共通の軸線上に配置されかつ長手方向の両側部に配設された一対の側壁からそれぞれ外方に延び出す軸部を有し、軸部の各々は、軸心を挟んだ半径方向の対称位置に配置された一対の円弧状外面と、軸心を挟んだ半径方向の他の対称位置に配置されかつ円弧状外面の各々の両端間を相互に平行に延在する一対の平坦外面とを備え、ハウジング上の軸部の各々における一対の平坦外面を、ハウジング下の、対応する軸受部の切欠きに上方から挿入して実質的に通過させることにより円弧状外面の片方が軸受面に当接して受け止められてハウジング上は挿入位置に位置付けられ、続いてハウジング上を、軸部の各々の円弧状外面の両方における少なくとも周方向の一部領域が軸受面に接触する閉位置まで一方の回動方向に回動させることにより、ハウジング上はハウジング下に装着される、ことを特徴とする給紙ユニット、が提供される。
ハウジング上の長手方向の一方の側部に配設された片方の側壁には、片方の側壁から外方に突出したスライド用突部であって、ハウジング上の下面方向に片方の側壁に向かって軸部の軸線方向に傾斜する傾斜面を有するスライド用突部と、ハウジングの幅方向一端部から幅方向外方であって軸部に対する半径方向外方に延び出す位置決め用突部が形成され、ハウジング下の片方の側壁の上端部における内側角部の一部領域は、スライド用突部の傾斜面の一方の回動方向における回動軌跡上に存在するよう位置付けられ、ハウジング下の一側領域であって、ハウジング下の片方の側壁に対し空間部をおいた内側位置には、位置決め用突部の他方の回動方向への移動を阻止する移動阻止壁面が配設され、ハウジング上が挿入位置に位置付けられた状態において、ハウジング上の位置決め用突部はハウジング下の該空間部内を一方の回動方向に回動可能に位置付けられ、ハウジング上が挿入位置から閉位置に向けて一方の回動方向へ回動させられると、ハウジング上のスライド用突部の傾斜面がハウジング下の片方の側壁の上端部における内側角部の一部領域に当接させられて軸方向内側に相対移動させられることにより、ハウジング上の軸部の各々が対応する軸受面に対しハウジング上の長手方向の一方から他方に向かって軸方向にスライド移動させられてハウジング上全体が同方向にスライド移動させられた状態で閉位置に位置付けられ、ハウジング上の該スライド移動によりハウジング下の移動阻止壁面はハウジング上の位置決め用突部の他方の回動方向への回動軌跡上に相対的に位置付けられ、ハウジング上が閉位置から開位置に向けて他方の回動方向へ回動させられると、ハウジング上の位置決め用突部がハウジング下の移動阻止壁面に当接させられて他方の回動方向への移動が阻止されてハウジング上は、開位置に位置付けられる、ことが好ましい。
ハウジング上の、閉位置から開位置までの他方の回動方向への回動角度は、閉位置から挿入位置までの他方の回動方向への回動角度よりも小さい、ことが好ましい。
ハウジング上とハウジング下との間には、ハウジング上をハウジング下に対し閉位置に解除自在にロックするロック手段が配設されている、ことが好ましい。
本発明の他の局面によれば、合成樹脂製のハウジング下と、ハウジング下に対し開位置と閉位置との間を回動自在にかつ離脱自在に装着される合成樹脂製のハウジング上とを備えた給紙ユニットにおいて、ハウジング下の長手方向の中央部には給紙ローラ下が回転自在にかつ離脱自在に配設され、ハウジング上の長手方向の中央部には、サブユニットが離脱自在に装着され、サブユニットには、給紙ローラ上とピックアップローラとが回転自在に駆動連結されて装着され、ハウジング上の、サブユニットを境界とする長手方向の片側領域には、被駆動軸が回転自在に支持され、ハウジング下には駆動源が配設され、サブユニットがハウジング上に装着されると、給紙ローラ上と被駆動軸とが解除自在に駆動連結され、ハウジング上が開位置から閉位置まで回動させられると、ハウジング上の給紙ローラ上がハウジング下の給紙ローラ下に圧接させられかつ被駆動軸が駆動源に解除自在に駆動連結される、ことを特徴とする給紙ユニット、が提供される。
ハウジング下の長手方向の中央部には、長手方向に間隔をおいて一対の支持壁が配設され、支持壁の各々の上端部には上端が開放された軸受部が配設され、給紙ローラ下は、軸と、軸に回転自在に支持されたローラとを備えると共に、軸の両端部が、対応する支持壁の軸受部に相対回転できないようにかつ離脱自在に装着される、ことが好ましい。
支持壁の各々における軸受部の各々は、軸線を通り上下方向に延びる仮想平面を挟んで相互に該平面に平行に対向する一対の側壁と、片方の側壁の中間領域から他方の側壁の下端に向かって円弧状に延在する底壁とを備え、片方の側壁の上端部には内側に延び出す突起が形成され、給紙ローラ下の軸の両端部は、円弧状の外周面と、軸の先端から相互に接近する軸線方向に延在する平坦面とを備え、給紙ローラ下は、軸の両端部における平坦面が、対応する支持壁における他方の側壁に圧接させられかつ軸の両端部における円弧状の外周面が、対応する支持壁における片方の側壁の突起を下方に乗り越えて実質的に片方の側壁及び底壁に圧接させられて保持される、ことが好ましい。
ハウジング上の下面側における長手方向の中央部には、長手方向に間隔をおいて一対の支持壁が配設され、ハウジング上の、一対の支持壁を境界とする長手方向の片側領域には該被駆動軸が回転自在に支持され、サブユニットは一対の支持壁間に離脱自在に装着され、サブユニットが一対の支持壁間に装着されると、サブユニットの給紙ローラ上は、該被駆動軸の一端部に解除自在に駆動連結される、ことが好ましい。
支持壁の各々には、軸受部と抜止部とが形成され、軸受部の各々は、該被駆動軸と共通の軸線上に配置された半円状の軸受面と、軸受面の両端から上方に延びて支持壁の上端に接続された一対の対向面からなる切欠きとを備え、抜止部の各々は、支持壁の各々の内側において軸受部をハウジング上の幅方向に挟んで配設された一対の抜止用突片の相互に対向する面に形成された、該軸線と同心の円弧面と、該円弧面の各々の内径よりも小さな幅を有しかつ該円弧面の各々の上端から上方に平行に直線状に延びて支持壁の上端に接続された一対の対向面からなる切欠きとを備え、サブユニットは一対の側壁を備え、側壁の各々には、環状の被抜止部が側外方に突出して配設され、被抜止部の各々は、共通の軸線を有する貫通穴と、軸心を挟んだ半径方向の対称位置に配置された一対の円弧状外面と、軸心を挟んだ半径方向の他の対称位置に配置されかつ円弧状外面の各々の両端間を相互に平行に延在する一対の平坦外面とを備え、給紙ローラ上は、軸と、軸に一体に配設されたローラとを備え、給紙ローラ上の軸の両端部は、軸受部材を介して被抜止部の貫通穴に回動自在に支持され、軸受部材の各々は、円筒部と、円筒部の軸方向の一端外周面から半径方向外方に延び出す環状フランジとを備えると共に、円筒部の外周面が、対応する被抜止部の貫通穴に圧入されかつ、円筒部の内周面が軸の端部の外周面に相対回転自在に嵌合させられ、被抜止部の各々の軸方向外側面と、対応する軸受部材の環状フランジの、該外側面に軸方向に対向する内側面との間には環状の隙間が形成されて円筒部の外周面における軸方向の一部領域が外部に露呈され、サブユニットの被抜止部の各々における一対の平坦外面を、ハウジング上の、対応する抜止部における切欠きに挿入して実質的に通過させると、軸受部材の各々の円筒部における該一部領域が、ハウジング上の、対応する軸受部の切欠きを通って円弧面に支持されることによりサブユニットは挿入位置に位置付けられ、続いてサブユニットを、被抜止部の各々の円弧状外面が、対応する抜止部における円弧面に接触する閉位置まで回動させることにより、サブユニットはハウジング上に装着される、ことが好ましい。
サブユニットとハウジング上との間には、サブユニットをハウジング上に対し閉位置に解除自在にロックするロック手段が配設されている、ことが好ましい。
サブユニットに配設された給紙ローラ上の軸の一端部は、半円状の外周面と、軸心に沿って軸の一端から他端方向に延在する平坦面とを備え、ハウジング上に回転自在に支持された該被駆動軸の一端部は、半円状の外周面と、軸心に沿って軸の一端から他端方向に延在する平坦面とを備え、給紙ローラ上の軸の一端部の平坦面が、該被駆動軸の一端部の平坦面に対向するように、サブユニットを一対の支持壁に装着することにより、給紙ローラ上の軸の一端部と該被駆動軸の一端部とは解除自在に駆動連結される、ことが好ましい。
ハウジング下の駆動源は電動モータからなり、電動モータの駆動軸には駆動ギヤが一体に配設され、ハウジング上の該被駆動軸の他端部には被駆動ギヤが一体に配設され、ハウジング上がハウジング下に対し閉位置に位置付けられると、該被駆動軸の被駆動ギヤが電動モータの駆動ギヤに解除自在に駆動連結される、ことが好ましい。
According to one aspect of the present invention, in a sheet feeding unit including a synthetic resin housing under and a synthetic resin housing that is detachably attached to the housing under, the housing under is on both sides in the longitudinal direction. Bearing portions formed on a pair of side walls disposed in each portion, each of the bearing portions being disposed on a common axis and having an arc-shaped bearing surface longer than a semicircle and an inner diameter of the bearing surface And a notch formed of a pair of opposed surfaces connected to the upper end of the side wall and extending linearly upward from both ends of the bearing surface in parallel and arranged on a common axis Each having a shaft portion extending outward from a pair of side walls disposed on both sides in the longitudinal direction, each of the shaft portions being disposed in a pair of symmetrical positions in the radial direction across the shaft center. On the outer surface of the circular arc and another symmetrical position in the radial direction across the axis And a pair of flat outer surfaces extending parallel to each other between both ends of the arcuate outer surface, and the pair of flat outer surfaces in each of the shaft portions on the housing are connected to the corresponding bearing portions below the housing. By inserting into the notch from above and substantially passing it, one of the arcuate outer surfaces comes into contact with and is received by the bearing surface, and the housing is positioned at the insertion position. The upper surface of the housing is mounted under the housing by rotating in one rotational direction to a closed position where at least a partial region in the circumferential direction of both of the arc-shaped outer surfaces contacts the bearing surface. A paper unit is provided.
One side wall disposed on one side in the longitudinal direction on the housing is a sliding protrusion that protrudes outward from the one side wall toward the one side wall in the lower surface direction on the housing. A sliding protrusion having an inclined surface that is inclined in the axial direction of the shaft portion, and a positioning protrusion that extends outward in the width direction from the one end portion in the width direction of the housing and outward in the radial direction with respect to the shaft portion; A partial region of the inner corner at the upper end of one side wall under the housing is positioned so as to exist on a rotation trajectory in one rotation direction of the inclined surface of the sliding projection, and one side region under the housing In addition, a movement-preventing wall that prevents the positioning protrusion from moving in the other rotation direction is disposed at the inner position with the space portion on one side wall under the housing, and the upper portion of the housing is inserted. Positioned in position In this state, the positioning protrusion on the housing is positioned so as to be rotatable in one rotation direction in the space under the housing, and the housing is rotated in one rotation direction from the insertion position toward the closed position. Then, the inclined surface of the sliding projection on the housing is brought into contact with a partial area of the inner corner at the upper end of one side wall under the housing and is moved relative to the inner side in the axial direction. Each of the upper shafts is slid in the axial direction from one of the longitudinal directions on the housing to the corresponding bearing surface, and the entire housing is slid in the same direction to the closed position. Due to the sliding movement on the housing, the movement-preventing wall surface under the housing is relatively positioned on the rotation trajectory of the positioning protrusion on the housing in the other rotation direction. When the housing is rotated from the closed position to the open position in the other rotation direction, the positioning protrusion on the housing is brought into contact with the movement-preventing wall surface under the housing, and the other rotation is performed. It is preferable that movement in the moving direction is prevented and the housing is positioned in the open position.
The rotation angle in the other rotation direction from the closed position to the open position on the housing is preferably smaller than the rotation angle in the other rotation direction from the closed position to the insertion position.
It is preferable that a locking means is disposed between the housing and the housing under the housing so as to releasably lock the housing with respect to the housing under the closed position.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a synthetic resin housing is provided under a synthetic resin housing, and a synthetic resin housing mounted so as to be rotatable and detachable between an open position and a closed position with respect to the housing. In the paper feed unit provided, the lower part of the paper feed roller is rotatably and detachably disposed at the central part in the longitudinal direction below the housing, and the subunit is detachable at the central part in the longitudinal direction on the housing. A sub-unit is mounted with a paper feed roller and a pick-up roller that are rotatably connected to each other. A driven shaft rotates on one side of the housing in the longitudinal direction with the sub-unit as a boundary. The drive source is arranged under the housing, and when the subunit is mounted on the housing, the feed roller and the driven shaft are releasably connected so that the housing is in the open position. When being rotated to the closed position, the paper feed roller on the housing is pressed against the paper feed roller below the housing and the driven shaft is releasably connected to the drive source. A paper unit is provided.
A pair of support walls are disposed in the longitudinal center portion below the housing at intervals in the longitudinal direction, and a bearing portion having an open upper end is disposed at each upper end portion of the support walls. The lower roller includes a shaft and a roller rotatably supported by the shaft, and both end portions of the shaft are mounted so as not to rotate relative to the bearing portions of the corresponding support wall and to be detachable. preferable.
Each of the bearing portions in each of the support walls has a pair of side walls facing each other in parallel to the plane across an imaginary plane passing through the axis and extending in the vertical direction, and an intermediate region between one side wall and a lower end of the other side wall. A bottom wall extending in a circular arc shape toward the top, and a protrusion extending inward is formed at the upper end of one side wall, and both end portions of the shaft below the feed roller have an arc-shaped outer peripheral surface, a shaft A flat surface extending in the axial direction approaching each other from the tip of the shaft, and the flat surface at both ends of the shaft is pressed against the other side wall of the corresponding support wall under the feed roller and both ends of the shaft It is preferable that the arc-shaped outer peripheral surface of the portion is held in pressure contact with the side wall and the bottom wall of the corresponding support wall, overcoming the protrusion on one side wall of the corresponding support wall.
A pair of support walls are disposed at a longitudinally central portion on the lower surface side of the housing, and are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction. When the driven shaft is rotatably supported, the subunit is detachably mounted between the pair of support walls, and the subunit is mounted between the pair of support walls, the sub-unit feed roller is placed on the driven roller. It is preferable that the drive shaft is releasably connected to one end of the drive shaft.
Each of the support walls is formed with a bearing portion and a retaining portion. Each of the bearing portions includes a semicircular bearing surface disposed on the same axis as the driven shaft, and an upper side from both ends of the bearing surface. And a notch formed of a pair of opposed surfaces connected to the upper end of the support wall, and each retaining portion is disposed inside the support wall with the bearing portion sandwiched in the width direction on the housing. The arcuate surfaces concentric with the axis formed on the mutually opposing surfaces of the pair of retaining protrusions, and having a width smaller than the inner diameter of each of the arcuate surfaces and from the upper end of each of the arcuate surfaces A pair of opposing surfaces extending in a straight line parallel to the upper side and connected to the upper end of the support wall, the subunit has a pair of side walls, and each of the side walls has an annular stopper portion Each of the parts to be removed is sandwiched between a through hole having a common axis and an axial center. A pair of arcuate outer surfaces arranged at symmetric positions in the radial direction and a pair of arcuate outer surfaces arranged at other symmetric positions in the radial direction across the axis and extending in parallel between both ends of the arcuate outer surface A flat outer surface, a shaft on the paper feed roller, and a roller integrally disposed on the shaft. Both ends of the shaft on the paper feed roller are through-holes in the part to be removed via a bearing member. Each of the bearing members includes a cylindrical portion and an annular flange extending radially outward from an outer peripheral surface at one end in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion. The inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion is fitted into the outer peripheral surface of the end portion of the shaft so as to be relatively rotatable, and corresponds to each axially outer surface of the to-be-prevented portion. An annular gap is formed between the annular flange of the bearing member and the inner surface facing the outer surface in the axial direction. A partial area in the axial direction on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion is exposed to the outside, and a pair of flat outer surfaces in each of the to-be-prevented portions of the subunits are substantially inserted into the notches in the corresponding retaining portions on the housing. And the sub-unit is positioned at the insertion position by the partial region of each cylindrical portion of the bearing member being supported on the circular arc surface through the notch of the corresponding bearing portion on the housing, Subsequently, it is preferable that the subunit is mounted on the housing by rotating the subunit to a closed position where each arc-shaped outer surface of the to-be-prevented portion contacts the arc surface of the corresponding retaining portion.
It is preferable that a locking means is provided between the subunit and the housing so as to releasably lock the subunit in the closed position with respect to the housing.
One end of the shaft on the paper feed roller disposed in the subunit includes a semicircular outer peripheral surface and a flat surface extending from one end of the shaft to the other end along the shaft center. One end of the driven shaft that is rotatably supported by the shaft includes a semicircular outer peripheral surface and a flat surface extending from one end of the shaft to the other end along the shaft center. By attaching the subunit to the pair of support walls so that the flat surface at one end of the shaft is opposed to the flat surface at one end of the driven shaft, It is preferable that the one end portion of the driven shaft is releasably driven and connected.
The drive source under the housing is an electric motor, the drive gear is integrally disposed on the drive shaft of the electric motor, and the driven gear is integrally disposed on the other end of the driven shaft on the housing, When the upper side of the housing is positioned at the closed position relative to the lower side of the housing, it is preferable that the driven gear of the driven shaft is releasably connected to the driving gear of the electric motor.

以下、本発明に従って構成された給紙ユニットの好適な実施の形態について添付図面を参照して詳細に説明する。なお、図1〜図29において、実質的に同一部分は同一符号で示してある。 DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a paper feeding unit configured according to the invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 to 29, substantially the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals.

図1〜3及び図18を参照して、給紙ユニット2は、合成樹脂製のハウジング下4と、ハウジング下4に対し開位置と閉位置との間を回動自在にかつ離脱自在に装着される合成樹脂製のハウジング上6とを備えている。なお、ハウジング下4及びハウジング上6についての方向及び位置を、図1を代表として説明すると、ハウジング下4及びハウジング上6における長手方向とは左右方向を示し、長手方向の一側部とは右方の側部(後述する電動モータMが配設されている側の側部)を示し、長手方向の他側部とは左方の側部を示し、幅方向とは上下方向を示し、幅方向の一端部とは下方の端部を示し、幅方向の他端部とは上方の端部を示すものである。他の図においてもこの基準に準ずることはいうまでもない。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIG. 18, the paper feeding unit 2 is mounted with a synthetic resin lower housing 4, and is rotatable and detachable between an open position and a closed position with respect to the lower housing 4. And a housing 6 made of synthetic resin. The direction and position of the lower housing 4 and the upper housing 6 will be described with reference to FIG. 1. The longitudinal direction of the lower housing 4 and the upper housing 6 indicates the left-right direction, and one side of the longitudinal direction is the right side. The other side portion in the longitudinal direction indicates the left side portion, the width direction indicates the up-down direction, and the width. One end portion in the direction indicates a lower end portion, and the other end portion in the width direction indicates an upper end portion. Needless to say, this is the case in other figures.

全体が細長いハウジング下4における他側部は、幅方向の一端部から幅方向の外方に突出しているので、一側部の幅よりも広く形成されている。ハウジング下4の他側部における突出領域と、一側端には、それぞれ、長手方向の他側から一側に向かう方向及びその延長方向に延び出す係止ピン8がそれぞれ2本配設されている。ハウジング下4の一側部の外側には駆動源である電動モータMが取り付けられている。給紙ユニット2は、図示しない画像形成装置の装置本体に配設された収容凹部の手前側から後ろに向かって挿入され、装置本体に配設された図示しない係止穴に係止ピン8の各々が離脱自在に嵌合されることにより装置本体に離脱自在に装着される。 The other side portion of the lower housing 4 that is elongated as a whole protrudes outward in the width direction from one end portion in the width direction, and thus is formed wider than the width of one side portion. Two locking pins 8 extending in the direction from the other side in the longitudinal direction to the one side and the extending direction thereof are respectively arranged on the protruding region on the other side of the lower side 4 of the housing and on one side end. Yes. An electric motor M as a drive source is attached to the outside of one side of the lower housing 4. The paper feeding unit 2 is inserted from the front side to the rear side of the housing recess provided in the main body of the image forming apparatus (not shown), and the locking pin 8 is inserted into the locking hole (not shown) provided in the main body. Each is detachably fitted to the apparatus main body.

図18、図19及び図20を参照して、ハウジング下4の長手方向の両側部には、一対の側壁10及び12が配設されている。ハウジング下4の幅方向の一端部における側壁10及び12には、それぞれ軸受部14及び16が形成されている。相互に実質的に同じ形状及び大きさを有する軸受部14及び16の各々は、共通の軸線上に配置されかつ半円よりも長い円弧状の軸受面18と、軸受面18の内径よりも小さな幅を有しかつ軸受面18の両端、すなわち上方に開放された軸受面18の二つの上端から上方に平行に直線状に延びて側壁10及び12の上端に接続された一対の対向面20aからなる切欠き20とを備えている。図20から容易に理解されるように、軸受面18を軸線方向に見て、切欠き20の一対の対向面(壁面)20aは、軸受面18の軸心を通り上下方向に延在する仮想平面(不図示)を挟んだ対称位置に存在しかつ該仮想平面に平行に延在するよう形成されている。上記説明から明らかなように、軸受部14及び16の軸受面18は、切欠き20を介して上方に開放されている、といえる。 Referring to FIGS. 18, 19, and 20, a pair of side walls 10 and 12 are disposed on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the lower housing 4. Bearing portions 14 and 16 are formed on the side walls 10 and 12 at one end in the width direction of the lower housing 4, respectively. Each of the bearing portions 14 and 16 having substantially the same shape and size as each other includes an arc-shaped bearing surface 18 which is disposed on a common axis and is longer than a semicircle, and is smaller than the inner diameter of the bearing surface 18. From a pair of opposing surfaces 20a having a width and extending linearly in parallel from the two upper ends of the bearing surface 18, that is, the upper ends of the bearing surface 18 opened upward, and connected to the upper ends of the side walls 10 and 12 And a notch 20. As can be easily understood from FIG. 20, when the bearing surface 18 is viewed in the axial direction, a pair of opposed surfaces (wall surfaces) 20 a of the notch 20 passes through the axis of the bearing surface 18 and extends in the vertical direction. It exists in the symmetrical position on both sides of a plane (not shown), and is formed so as to extend in parallel to the virtual plane. As apparent from the above description, it can be said that the bearing surfaces 18 of the bearing portions 14 and 16 are opened upward through the notches 20.

ハウジング上6の長手方向の両側部には、一対の側壁6A及び6Bが配設されている。ハウジング上6の幅方向の一端部における側壁6A及び6Bには、共通の軸線上に配置されかつハウジング上6の側壁6A及び6Bからそれぞれ外方に延び出す軸部22及び24が配設されている。相互に実質的に同じ形状及び大きさを有する軸部22及び24の各々は、軸心を挟んだ半径方向の対称位置に配置された一対の円弧状外面26及び28と、軸心を挟んだ半径方向の他の対称位置に配置されかつ円弧状外面26及び28の各々の両端間を相互に平行に延在する一対の平坦外面30及び32とを備えている。円弧状外面26及び28は軸心を挟んで相互に対称形をなし、また、平坦外面30及び32も軸心を挟んで相互に対称形をなしている。 A pair of side walls 6 </ b> A and 6 </ b> B are disposed on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the upper housing 6. The side walls 6A and 6B at one end in the width direction of the housing top 6 are provided with shaft portions 22 and 24 arranged on a common axis and extending outward from the side walls 6A and 6B of the housing top 6, respectively. Yes. Each of the shaft portions 22 and 24 having substantially the same shape and size as each other has a pair of arcuate outer surfaces 26 and 28 disposed at symmetrical positions in the radial direction across the shaft center, and the shaft center between the shaft portions 22 and 24. A pair of flat outer surfaces 30 and 32 are disposed at other symmetrical positions in the radial direction and extend parallel to each other between both ends of the arc-shaped outer surfaces 26 and 28. The arc-shaped outer surfaces 26 and 28 are symmetrical with respect to each other with respect to the axial center, and the flat outer surfaces 30 and 32 are also symmetrical with respect to each other with respect to the axial center.

ハウジング上6の軸部22及び24の各々における一対の平坦外面30及び32を、ハウジング下4の、対応する軸受部14及び16の切欠き20に上方から挿入して実質的に通過させることにより、下側に位置する円弧状外面の片方28が軸受面18に当接して受け止められてハウジング上6は挿入位置に位置付けられる(図21参照)。ハウジング上6は、長手方向の一側から他側方向に見て、幅方向の一端を下方にして図21において左上方に斜めに傾斜している。続いてハウジング上6を、閉位置に向けて一方の回動方向(図21において時計方向)に回動させる。図22は、挿入位置から閉位置に向けて一方の回動方向に若干の角度だけ回動させた状態を示している。この位置は、ハウジング上6の、後述する開位置を示している。 By inserting a pair of flat outer surfaces 30 and 32 in each of the shaft portions 22 and 24 of the upper housing 6 into the notches 20 of the corresponding bearing portions 14 and 16 of the lower housing 4 from above and substantially passing through. One of the arcuate outer surfaces 28 located on the lower side contacts and is received by the bearing surface 18 so that the upper housing 6 is positioned at the insertion position (see FIG. 21). When viewed from one side in the longitudinal direction to the other side, the upper housing 6 is inclined obliquely to the upper left in FIG. Subsequently, the upper housing 6 is rotated in one rotation direction (clockwise in FIG. 21) toward the closed position. FIG. 22 shows a state in which it is rotated by a slight angle in one rotation direction from the insertion position toward the closing position. This position indicates an open position on the housing 6 which will be described later.

ハウジング上6を、軸部22及び24の各々の円弧状外面26及び28の両方における少なくとも周方向の一部領域が軸受面18に接触する閉位置(図23参照)まで一方の回動方向に回動させることにより、ハウジング上6はハウジング下4に対し上方からほぼ重合した状態で装着される。ハウジング上6が閉位置に位置付けられた状態において、軸部22及び24の各々の円弧状外面26及び28の両方における少なくとも周方向の一部領域が軸受面18に接触するよう位置付けられるので、軸部22及び24の各々の、軸受部14及び16に対する半径方向外方への抜けが確実に防止される。図23に明示されているように、実施形態においては、ハウジング上6が閉位置に位置付けられた状態において、軸部22及び24の各々の円弧状外面26における周方向の全領域が軸受面18に接触させられ、また円弧状外面28における周方向の一部領域が軸受面18に接触させられるよう位置付けられている。ハウジング上6が閉位置に位置付けられた状態において、ハウジング上6の側壁6A及び6Bは、ハウジング下4の、対応する側壁10及び12の内側に位置付けられる。 The upper housing 6 is rotated in one rotational direction until a closed position (see FIG. 23) where at least a partial region in the circumferential direction of both the arc-shaped outer surfaces 26 and 28 of the shaft portions 22 and 24 contacts the bearing surface 18. By rotating, the upper housing 6 is attached to the lower housing 4 in a substantially superposed state from above. In a state where the housing top 6 is positioned at the closed position, at least a partial region in the circumferential direction of both the arc-shaped outer surfaces 26 and 28 of the shaft portions 22 and 24 is positioned so as to contact the bearing surface 18. Each of the portions 22 and 24 is reliably prevented from coming out radially outward with respect to the bearing portions 14 and 16. As clearly shown in FIG. 23, in the embodiment, in the state where the upper housing 6 is positioned at the closed position, the entire circumferential region of the arc-shaped outer surface 26 of each of the shaft portions 22 and 24 is the bearing surface 18. Further, a partial region in the circumferential direction of the arc-shaped outer surface 28 is positioned so as to be brought into contact with the bearing surface 18. With the housing top 6 positioned in the closed position, the side walls 6 A and 6 B of the housing top 6 are positioned inside the corresponding side walls 10 and 12 of the housing bottom 4.

図20、図24及び図25を参照して、ハウジング上6の片方の側壁6Aには、片方の側壁6Aからある厚さをもって側外方に突出するよう配設されたスライド用突部34であって、ハウジング上6の下面(閉位置でハウジング下4の上面に対向する下面)方向に片方の側壁6Aに向って軸部22の軸線方向に傾斜する傾斜面34aを有するスライド用突部34が配設されている。スライド用突部34は、ハウジング上6のほぼ幅方向に所定の厚さを有し、軸部22に対し、該幅方向における他端側の近傍位置に配置されている。スライド用突部34の傾斜面34aの一端に対するハウジング上6の上面側には、該一端に連続する他の突部35が形成されている。他の突部35の側面(ハウジング上6の長手方向に面する側面)は、軸部22の軸線に直交する方向に延びる平坦面からなる。ハウジング下4の片方の側壁10の上端部における内側角部10aの一部領域は、スライド用突部34の傾斜面34aの上記一方の回動方向における回動軌跡上に存在するよう位置付けられている。 Referring to FIGS. 20, 24 and 25, one side wall 6A of the upper housing 6 is provided with a sliding projection 34 disposed so as to protrude outward from the one side wall 6A with a certain thickness. The sliding projection 34 has an inclined surface 34a that is inclined in the axial direction of the shaft portion 22 toward the one side wall 6A in the direction of the lower surface of the upper housing 6 (the lower surface facing the upper surface of the lower housing 4 in the closed position). Is arranged. The sliding projection 34 has a predetermined thickness in the width direction of the upper portion 6 of the housing, and is disposed at a position near the other end side in the width direction with respect to the shaft portion 22. On the upper surface side of the upper housing 6 with respect to one end of the inclined surface 34a of the slide projection 34, another projection 35 is formed continuously to the one end. The side surfaces of the other protrusions 35 (side surfaces facing the longitudinal direction of the housing 6) are flat surfaces extending in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the shaft portion 22. A partial region of the inner corner portion 10a at the upper end portion of one side wall 10 of the lower housing 4 is positioned so as to exist on the rotation trajectory in the one rotation direction of the inclined surface 34a of the sliding projection 34. Yes.

図20及び図26を参照して、ハウジング上6の一側部にはまた、軸部22に対する半径方向外方に延び出す位置決め用突部36が形成されている。位置決め用突部36は、ハウジング上6の幅方向の一端から外方に延び出すよう形成されている。位置決め用突部36は、ハウジング上6の上下面方向に所定の厚さを有し、軸部22の軸線方向に所定の幅を有し、軸部22に対しハウジング上6の幅方向の一端側に配置されている。ハウジング下4の一側領域であって、ハウジング下4の片方の側壁10に対し空間部38をおいた(挟んだ)内側位置(ハウジング下4の他側部方向寄りの位置)には、位置決め用突部36の他方の回動方向(図22において反時計方向)への移動を阻止する移動阻止壁面40が配設されている。 Referring to FIGS. 20 and 26, a positioning protrusion 36 is formed on one side of the housing 6 so as to extend radially outward with respect to the shaft 22. The positioning protrusion 36 is formed so as to extend outward from one end in the width direction of the upper housing 6. The positioning protrusion 36 has a predetermined thickness in the upper and lower surface directions of the upper housing 6, has a predetermined width in the axial direction of the shaft portion 22, and one end of the housing upper 6 in the width direction with respect to the shaft portion 22. Arranged on the side. Positioning is in one side region of the lower housing 4 and at an inner position (a position closer to the other side of the lower housing 4) with the space 38 sandwiched (sandwiched) with respect to one side wall 10 of the lower housing 4. A movement prevention wall surface 40 is provided for preventing movement of the projection 36 in the other rotation direction (counterclockwise in FIG. 22).

図21及び図26を参照して、ハウジング上6が挿入位置に位置付けられた状態において、ハウジング上6の位置決め用突部36はハウジング下4の空間部38内を一方の回動方向に回動可能に位置付けられる。ハウジング上6が挿入位置(図21参照)から閉位置(図23参照)に向けて一方の回動方向へ回動させられると、ハウジング上6のスライド用突部34の傾斜面34aがハウジング下4の片方の側壁10の上端部における内側角部10aの一部領域に当接させられて相対移動させられて軸部22の軸方向内側に相対移動させられる(図24及び図25参照)。その結果、ハウジング上6の軸部22及び24の各々が対応する軸受面18に対し、ハウジング下4及びハウジング上6の長手方向の一方から他方に向かって(ハウジング下4及びハウジング上6の一側部から他側部に向う方向に向って)軸方向にスライド移動させられて、ハウジング上6全体が該方向にスライド移動させられた状態で閉位置に位置付けられる(図23及び図28参照)。図28に示されているように、ハウジング上6の上記スライド移動に起因して、ハウジング下4の移動阻止壁面40は、ハウジング上6の位置決め用突部36の他方の回動方向への回動軌跡上に相対的に位置付けられる(ハウジング上6の位置決め用突部36の回動軌跡の位置が、空間部38が存在する領域から移動阻止壁面40が存在する領域に移動させられるため)。 Referring to FIGS. 21 and 26, in a state where the upper housing 6 is positioned at the insertion position, the positioning protrusion 36 on the upper housing 6 rotates in one rotational direction within the space 38 in the lower housing 4. Positioned as possible. When the upper housing 6 is rotated in one rotational direction from the insertion position (see FIG. 21) to the closed position (see FIG. 23), the inclined surface 34a of the sliding projection 34 on the upper housing 6 is moved below the housing. 4 is brought into contact with a partial region of the inner corner 10a at the upper end of one of the side walls 10 and is relatively moved so as to be relatively moved inward in the axial direction of the shaft 22 (see FIGS. 24 and 25). As a result, each of the shaft portions 22 and 24 of the upper housing 6 corresponds to the corresponding bearing surface 18 from one side to the other in the longitudinal direction of the lower housing 4 and the upper housing 6 (one of the lower housing 4 and the upper housing 6). It is slid in the axial direction (from the side toward the other side) and the entire upper housing 6 is slid in that direction and positioned in the closed position (see FIGS. 23 and 28). . As shown in FIG. 28, due to the sliding movement of the upper housing 6, the movement preventing wall surface 40 of the lower housing 4 rotates in the other rotational direction of the positioning projection 36 of the upper housing 6. It is relatively positioned on the movement locus (because the position of the rotation locus of the positioning projection 36 on the housing 6 is moved from the region where the space portion 38 is present to the region where the movement blocking wall surface 40 is present).

図22、図23、図28及び図29を参照して、ハウジング上6が閉位置(図23参照)から開位置(図22参照)に向けて他方の回動方向へ回動させられると、ハウジング上6の位置決め用突部36がハウジング下4の移動阻止壁面40に当接させられて他方の回動方向への移動が阻止されて、ハウジング上6は開位置に位置付けられる(図29参照)。図21〜図23から容易に理解されるように、ハウジング上6の、閉位置(図23参照)から開位置(図22参照)までの他方の回動方向への回動角度は、閉位置(図23参照)から挿入位置(図21参照)までの他方の回動方向への回動角度よりも小さく規定されている。その結果、軸部22及び24の各々の円弧状外面26及び28の両方における少なくとも周方向の一部領域が軸受面18に接触するよう位置付けられるので、軸部22及び24の各々の、軸受部14及び16に対する半径方向外方への抜け(切欠き20を通しての抜け)が確実に防止され、メンテナンスを容易かつ確実に行うことができる。 22, 23, 28, and 29, when the upper housing 6 is rotated in the other rotation direction from the closed position (see FIG. 23) to the open position (see FIG. 22), The positioning projection 36 on the upper housing 6 is brought into contact with the movement-preventing wall surface 40 on the lower housing 4 to prevent movement in the other rotational direction, so that the upper housing 6 is positioned in the open position (see FIG. 29). ). As can be easily understood from FIGS. 21 to 23, the rotation angle of the housing 6 on the other rotation direction from the closed position (see FIG. 23) to the open position (see FIG. 22) is the closed position. It is defined to be smaller than the rotation angle in the other rotation direction from the insertion position (see FIG. 21) to the insertion position (see FIG. 21). As a result, since at least a partial region in the circumferential direction of both the arc-shaped outer surfaces 26 and 28 of each of the shaft portions 22 and 24 is positioned so as to contact the bearing surface 18, the bearing portions of each of the shaft portions 22 and 24 are arranged. With respect to 14 and 16, it is possible to reliably prevent the radially outward disengagement (the disengagement through the notch 20), so that maintenance can be performed easily and reliably.

ハウジング上6が図29に示されるように、開位置に位置付けられた状態において、ハウジング上6が図29において右方に移動するのを防止したい場合には、空間部38の上方に位置する軸部22の周囲に図示しない合成樹脂製のバンドを解除自在に巻きつけることが好ましい。図20〜図23などには図示が省略されているが、軸部22には、軸方向の一端から他端方向に延びる切欠き42が形成され(図29参照)、この切欠き42には図示しない電線が複数本通されている。したがって、上記バンドは、電線を束ねる機能と、開位置に位置付けられたハウジング上6の移動防止機能とを備えることになる。このような構成は、ハウジング上6を開位置に安定して位置付けるので、メンテナンスをより安定して行うことを可能にする。 When it is desired to prevent the housing top 6 from moving to the right in FIG. 29 in a state where the housing top 6 is positioned at the open position as shown in FIG. 29, the shaft located above the space portion 38. It is preferable that a synthetic resin band (not shown) is wound around the portion 22 so as to be released. Although not shown in FIGS. 20 to 23 and the like, a notch 42 extending from one end in the axial direction to the other end direction is formed in the shaft portion 22 (see FIG. 29). A plurality of electric wires (not shown) are passed. Accordingly, the band has a function of bundling electric wires and a function of preventing movement of the upper housing 6 positioned at the open position. Such a configuration enables the maintenance to be performed more stably because the upper housing 6 is stably positioned in the open position.

ハウジング上6をハウジング4から取り外す場合には、ハウジング上6を閉位置から開位置まで回動させた後、ハウジング上6を長手方向の他方に移動させる。これにより、ハウジング上6の位置決め用突部36の回動軌跡の位置が、移動阻止壁面40が存在する領域から空間部38が存在する領域に移動させられるので、ハウジング上6を開位置から挿入位置まで回動させることができる。続いて、ハウジング上6をハウジング4に対し上方に移動させることにより、軸部22及び24を、対応する軸受部14及び16の切欠き20を通して引き出すことができるので、ハウジング上6をハウジング4から容易に取り外すことができる。 When the housing top 6 is removed from the housing 4, the housing top 6 is rotated from the closed position to the open position, and then the housing top 6 is moved to the other longitudinal direction. As a result, the position of the rotation locus of the positioning projection 36 on the housing 6 is moved from the region where the movement preventing wall surface 40 is present to the region where the space 38 is present, so that the housing top 6 is inserted from the open position. It can be rotated to a position. Subsequently, by moving the upper housing 6 upward with respect to the housing 4, the shaft portions 22 and 24 can be pulled out through the notches 20 of the corresponding bearing portions 14 and 16. It can be easily removed.

なお、ハウジング上6とハウジング下4との間には、ハウジング上6をハウジング下4に対し閉位置に解除自在にロックするロック手段が配設されている。ロック手段は、図4に示されているように、ハウジング下4の両側壁部の各々における、ハウジング下4の幅方向の他端側上面から上方に延び出す係止ピン部44と、ハウジング上6の両側壁6A及び6Bからそれぞれ側外方に延び出すよう配設された張出部6a及び6bに配設された係止穴46とから構成されている。上記したとおりにしてハウジング上6がハウジング下4に対し開位置から閉位置に回動させられると、ハウジング上6の係止穴46の各々が、ハウジング下4の、対応する係止ピン44に圧入され、ハウジング上6はハウジング下4に対し閉位置に解除自在にロックされる(図1〜図3参照)。 In addition, between the upper housing 6 and the lower housing 4, there is provided locking means for releasably locking the upper housing 6 with respect to the lower housing 4 in the closed position. As shown in FIG. 4, the locking means includes a locking pin portion 44 extending upward from the upper surface on the other end side in the width direction of the lower housing 4 on each side wall portion of the lower housing 4, 6 and the locking holes 46 provided in the overhanging portions 6a and 6b provided so as to extend outwardly from the both side walls 6A and 6B, respectively. As described above, when the upper housing 6 is rotated from the open position to the closed position with respect to the lower housing 4, each of the locking holes 46 of the upper housing 6 is connected to the corresponding locking pin 44 of the lower housing 4. Press-fitted, the upper housing 6 is locked in a closed position relative to the lower housing 4 (see FIGS. 1 to 3).

本発明による給紙ユニット2によれば、ハウジング上6をハウジング下4に対し、きわめて容易かつ確実に回動自在に装着することができ、またきわめて容易に取り外すことができるので、ハウジング上6とハウジング下4との組付、分解及びメンテナンスを容易に行うことを可能にする。また、従来の給紙ユニットよりもビスの数を低減できるので、コストダウンを可能にする。 According to the paper feeding unit 2 according to the present invention, the upper housing 6 can be attached to the lower housing 4 in an extremely easy and reliable manner, and can be removed very easily. Assembly, disassembly and maintenance with the lower housing 4 can be easily performed. Further, since the number of screws can be reduced as compared with the conventional paper feeding unit, the cost can be reduced.

図4を参照して、ハウジング下4の長手方向の中央部には給紙ローラ下50が回転自在にかつ離脱自在に配設されている。ハウジング上6の長手方向の中央部には、サブユニット52が離脱自在に装着されている。サブユニット52には、給紙ローラ上54とピックアップローラ56とが回転自在にかつ離脱自在に駆動連結されて装着されている。ハウジング上6の、サブユニット52を境界とする長手方向の片側領域(図4において左側領域)には、被駆動軸58が図示しない軸受を介して回転自在に支持されている。サブユニット52がハウジング上6に装着されると、給紙ローラ上54と被駆動軸58とが解除自在に駆動連結される。また、ハウジング上6が開位置から閉位置まで回動させられると、ハウジング上6の給紙ローラ上54がハウジング下4の給紙ローラ下50に圧接させられかつ被駆動軸58が駆動源に解除自在に駆動連結される。 Referring to FIG. 4, a paper feed roller lower 50 is rotatably and detachably disposed at the longitudinal center of the housing lower 4. A subunit 52 is detachably mounted at the longitudinal center of the upper housing 6. The sub-unit 52 is mounted with a paper feed roller upper 54 and a pickup roller 56 that are rotatably and detachably driven. A driven shaft 58 is rotatably supported via a bearing (not shown) on one side region (left side region in FIG. 4) in the longitudinal direction with the subunit 52 as a boundary on the top 6 of the housing. When the sub unit 52 is mounted on the housing 6, the paper feed roller 54 and the driven shaft 58 are drivingly connected so as to be releasable. Further, when the upper housing 6 is rotated from the open position to the closed position, the upper feed roller 54 on the upper housing 6 is brought into pressure contact with the lower feed roller 50 on the lower housing 4 and the driven shaft 58 serves as a drive source. Removably connected to the drive.

図15〜図17を参照して、ハウジング下4の底壁における上面側の長手方向の中央部には、長手方向に間隔をおいて一対の支持壁62が配設されている。相互に実質的に同じ形状及び大きさを有する支持壁62の各々の上端部には上端が開放された軸受部64が配設されている。給紙ローラ下50は、軸50Aと、軸50Aに回転自在に支持されたローラ50Bと、ローラ50Bと軸50Aとの間に配設されたトルクリミッタ50Cとを備えると共に、軸50Aの両端部が、対応する支持壁62の軸受部64に相対回転できないようにかつ離脱自在に装着される。 Referring to FIGS. 15 to 17, a pair of support walls 62 are arranged at a distance in the longitudinal direction at a central portion in the longitudinal direction on the upper surface side of the bottom wall of the lower housing 4. A bearing portion 64 having an open upper end is disposed at each upper end portion of the support walls 62 having substantially the same shape and size. The lower feed roller 50 includes a shaft 50A, a roller 50B rotatably supported by the shaft 50A, a torque limiter 50C disposed between the roller 50B and the shaft 50A, and both ends of the shaft 50A. However, it is attached to the bearing portion 64 of the corresponding support wall 62 so that it cannot rotate relative to the bearing portion 64 and is detachable.

更に具体的に説明すると、図17に示されているように、支持壁62の各々における軸受部64の各々は、軸線を通り上下方向に延びる仮想平面(不図示)を挟んで相互に該平面に平行に対向する一対の側壁66及び68と、片方の側壁66の中間領域から他方の側壁68の下端に向かって円弧状に延在する底壁70とを備えている。片方の側壁66の上端部には内側に延び出す突起72が形成されている。この実施形態において、支持壁62の各々は、ハウジング下4と一体に形成されているが、ハウジング下4とは別体の合成樹脂から形成して、ハウジング下4の長手方向の中央部における底壁に適宜の手段により固定する他の実施形態もある。 More specifically, as shown in FIG. 17, each of the bearing portions 64 in each of the support walls 62 is mutually connected with a virtual plane (not shown) extending in the vertical direction passing through the axis. And a bottom wall 70 extending in an arc shape from an intermediate region of one side wall 66 toward the lower end of the other side wall 68. A protrusion 72 extending inward is formed at the upper end of one side wall 66. In this embodiment, each of the support walls 62 is formed integrally with the lower housing 4, but is formed of a synthetic resin that is separate from the lower housing 4, and is formed at the bottom in the center in the longitudinal direction of the lower housing 4. There are other embodiments that are secured to the wall by any suitable means.

給紙ローラ下50の軸50Aの両端部は、円弧状の外周面50aと、軸50Aの両端から相互に接近する軸線方向に延在する平坦面50bとを備えている。給紙ローラ下50は、軸50Aの両端部の平坦面50bが、対応する支持壁62における他方の側壁68に圧接させられかつ軸50Aの両端部における円弧状の外周面50aが、対応する支持壁62における片方の側壁66の突起72を下方に乗り越えて実質的に片方の側壁66及び底壁70に圧接させられて保持される。給紙ローラ下50を取り外す場合には、給紙ローラ下50を支持壁62の各々に対し持ち上げることにより、側壁66及び68間を通して上端から抜き出すことができる。このように、給紙ローラ下50は、ハウジング下4に対しほぼワンタッチで離脱自在に装着されるので、補修・交換などのメンテナンスを容易かつ迅速に行うことを可能にし、実用上きわめて有用である。また、ビスを使用しないので、コストダウンを可能にする。 Both ends of the shaft 50A under the paper feed roller 50 are provided with an arcuate outer peripheral surface 50a and flat surfaces 50b extending in the axial direction approaching each other from both ends of the shaft 50A. Under the feed roller 50, the flat surfaces 50b at both ends of the shaft 50A are brought into pressure contact with the other side wall 68 of the corresponding support wall 62, and the arcuate outer peripheral surfaces 50a at both ends of the shaft 50A correspond to the corresponding support. The protrusion 62 of one side wall 66 of the wall 62 is moved down and substantially held in pressure contact with the one side wall 66 and the bottom wall 70. When the lower sheet feeding roller 50 is removed, the lower sheet feeding roller 50 can be pulled out from the upper end through the side walls 66 and 68 by lifting the lower sheet feeding roller 50 with respect to each of the support walls 62. As described above, the lower feed roller 50 is detachably attached to the lower housing 4 with almost one touch, so that maintenance such as repair and replacement can be performed easily and quickly, and is extremely useful in practice. . In addition, since no screws are used, the cost can be reduced.

図4、図7及び図12を参照して、ハウジング上6の下面側における長手方向の中央部には、長手方向に間隔をおいて一対の支持壁74が配設されている。ハウジング上6の、一対の支持壁74を境界とする長手方向の片側領域(片方の側壁6A側の領域)には、被駆動軸58が長手方向に延在氏かつ回転自在に支持されている。サブユニット52は一対の支持壁74間に離脱自在に装着される。サブユニット52が一対の支持壁74間に装着されると、サブユニットの給紙ローラ上54は、被駆動軸58の一端部に解除自在に駆動連結される。 With reference to FIGS. 4, 7, and 12, a pair of support walls 74 are disposed in the center portion in the longitudinal direction on the lower surface side of the upper housing 6 with an interval in the longitudinal direction. A driven shaft 58 extends in the longitudinal direction and is rotatably supported on one side region (region on the side wall 6A side) in the longitudinal direction with the pair of support walls 74 as a boundary on the housing 6. . The subunit 52 is detachably mounted between the pair of support walls 74. When the sub unit 52 is mounted between the pair of support walls 74, the upper paper feed roller 54 of the subunit is drivingly connected to one end of the driven shaft 58 so as to be releasable.

更に具体的に説明すると、支持壁74の各々には軸受部76と抜止部77とが形成されている。相互に実質的に同じ形状及び大きさを有する軸受部76の各々は、被駆動軸58と共通の軸線上に配置された半円状の軸受面76Aと、軸受面76Aの両端(上端)から上方に延びて支持壁74の上端に接続された一対の対向面76aとからなる切欠き76Bとを備えている。切欠き76Bを形成する一対の対向面76aの間隔、特に軸受面76Aの両端近傍領域における間隔は、軸受面76Aの直径と実質的に同じに形成されるが、それ以上の高さ領域においては軸受面76Aの直径よりも大きく形成されてもよい。軸受面76Aの各々を軸線方向に見て、切欠き76Bの一対の対向面(壁面)76aであって、軸受面76Aの両端近傍領域における一対の対向面76aは、軸受面76Bの軸心を通り上下方向に延在する仮想平面(不図示)を挟んだ対称位置に存在しかつ該仮想平面に平行に延在するよう形成されている。上記説明から明らかなように、支持壁74の各々における軸受部76の軸受面76Aは、切欠き76Bを介して上方に開放されている、といえる。 More specifically, a bearing portion 76 and a retaining portion 77 are formed on each support wall 74. Each of the bearing portions 76 having substantially the same shape and size as each other includes a semicircular bearing surface 76A disposed on a common axis with the driven shaft 58, and both ends (upper ends) of the bearing surface 76A. A notch 76 </ b> B including a pair of facing surfaces 76 a extending upward and connected to the upper end of the support wall 74 is provided. The distance between the pair of opposed surfaces 76a forming the notch 76B, particularly the distance in the region near both ends of the bearing surface 76A, is formed to be substantially the same as the diameter of the bearing surface 76A. The diameter may be larger than the diameter of the bearing surface 76A. A pair of opposing surfaces (wall surfaces) 76a of the notch 76B when each of the bearing surfaces 76A is viewed in the axial direction, and the pair of opposing surfaces 76a in the region near both ends of the bearing surface 76A is the axis of the bearing surface 76B. It exists in a symmetrical position across a virtual plane (not shown) extending in the vertical direction, and is formed to extend in parallel to the virtual plane. As apparent from the above description, it can be said that the bearing surface 76A of the bearing portion 76 in each of the support walls 74 is opened upward via the notch 76B.

抜止部77の各々は、支持壁74の各々の内側において軸受部76Aをハウジング上6の幅方向に挟んで配設された一対の抜止用突片78の相互に対向する面に形成された、被駆動軸58と共通の軸線と同心の円弧面78Aと、円弧面78Aの各々の内径よりも小さな幅を有しかつ円弧面78Aの各々の上端から上方に平行に直線状に延びて支持壁74の上端に接続された一対の対向面80aからなる切欠き80とを備えている。円弧面78Aの各々を軸線方向に見て、切欠き80の一対の対向面(壁面)80aは、円弧面78Aの各々の軸心を通り上下方向に延在する仮想平面(不図示)を挟んだ対称位置に存在しかつ該仮想平面に平行に延在するよう形成されている。抜止用突片78の各々は、該仮想平面を挟んで相互に対称形をなしている。円弧面78Aの各々の半径は、対応する軸受面76Aの半径よりも大きい。 Each of the retaining portions 77 is formed on the mutually opposing surfaces of a pair of retaining projections 78 disposed on the inner side of each of the support walls 74 with the bearing portion 76A sandwiched in the width direction of the upper housing 6. A circular arc surface 78A concentric with the axis common to the driven shaft 58 and a width smaller than the inner diameter of each circular arc surface 78A and extending linearly upward in parallel from the upper end of each circular arc surface 78A. 74 and a notch 80 having a pair of opposed surfaces 80a connected to the upper end of 74. When each arc surface 78A is viewed in the axial direction, a pair of opposed surfaces (wall surfaces) 80a of the notch 80 sandwich a virtual plane (not shown) extending in the vertical direction through the axis of each arc surface 78A. However, they are formed so as to exist at symmetrical positions and to extend in parallel to the virtual plane. Each of the retaining protrusions 78 is symmetrical with respect to the virtual plane. The radius of each arc surface 78A is larger than the radius of the corresponding bearing surface 76A.

図8〜図13を参照して、サブユニット52は、縦長のハウジング81を備え、ハウジング81は、幅方向(図8〜図10においてほぼ左右方向)の両側に側壁82を備えている。ハウジング81の長手方向の一端部(図8〜図10において上下方向の下端部)における側壁82の各々には環状の被抜止部84が側外方に突出して配設されている。被抜止部84の各々は、共通の軸線を有する貫通穴84a(図8参照)と、軸心を挟んだ半径方向の対称位置に配置された一対の円弧状外面84bと、軸心を挟んだ半径方向の他の対称位置に配置されかつ円弧状外面84bの各々の両端間を相互に平行に延在する一対の平坦外面84cとを備えている。一対の平坦外面84cは被抜止部84の接線方向であってハウジング81の長手方向に延在するよう位置付けられている。円弧状外面84bの各々は軸心を挟んで相互に対称形をなし、また、平坦外面84cの各々も軸心を挟んで相互に対称形をなしている。 8 to 13, the subunit 52 includes a vertically long housing 81, and the housing 81 includes sidewalls 82 on both sides in the width direction (substantially the left and right direction in FIGS. 8 to 10). Each of the side walls 82 at one end portion in the longitudinal direction of the housing 81 (the lower end portion in the vertical direction in FIGS. 8 to 10) is provided with an annular stopper portion 84 protruding outward. Each of the to-be-removed portions 84 has a through-hole 84a (see FIG. 8) having a common axis, a pair of arcuate outer surfaces 84b disposed at symmetrical positions in the radial direction across the axis, and the axis. And a pair of flat outer surfaces 84c which are arranged at other symmetrical positions in the radial direction and extend in parallel with each other between both ends of the arc-shaped outer surface 84b. The pair of flat outer surfaces 84 c are positioned so as to extend in the longitudinal direction of the housing 81 in the tangential direction of the stopper portion 84. Each of the arcuate outer surfaces 84b is symmetrical with respect to the axis, and each of the flat outer surfaces 84c is also symmetrical with respect to the axis.

給紙ローラ上54は、軸88と、軸88に一体に配設されたローラ90とを備えている。給紙ローラ上54の軸88の両端部は、軸受部材92を介して被抜止部84の貫通穴84aに回転自在に支持されている。軸受部材92の各々は、円筒部92aと、円筒部92aの軸方向の一端外周面から半径方向外方に延び出す環状フランジ92bとを備えている。軸受部材92の各々は、円筒部92aの外周面が、対応する被抜止部84の貫通穴84aに圧入されかつ、円筒部92aの内周面が給紙ローラ上54における軸88の、対応する端部の外周面に相対回転自在に嵌合させられる。軸受部材92の軸方向外側における軸88の外周面に形成された環状係止溝88a(図8参照)にストップリング94が嵌合される。これにより、給紙ローラ上54における軸88の両端部は、軸受部材92を介して側壁82に回転自在に支持される。この状態において、被抜止部84の各々の軸方向外側面と、対応する軸受部材92の環状フランジ92bの、該外側面に軸方向に対向する内側面との間には環状の隙間Sが形成されて円筒部92aの外周面における軸方向の一部領域が外部に露呈される(図12及び図13参照)。 The upper sheet feed roller 54 includes a shaft 88 and a roller 90 disposed integrally with the shaft 88. Both end portions of the shaft 88 of the upper sheet feed roller 54 are rotatably supported in the through holes 84 a of the to-be-removed portions 84 via bearing members 92. Each of the bearing members 92 includes a cylindrical portion 92a and an annular flange 92b that extends radially outward from one axial outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 92a. In each of the bearing members 92, the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 92 a is press-fitted into the through hole 84 a of the corresponding to-be-removed portion 84, and the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 92 a corresponds to the shaft 88 on the paper feed roller 54. It is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the end portion so as to be relatively rotatable. A stop ring 94 is fitted into an annular locking groove 88a (see FIG. 8) formed on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft 88 on the outer side in the axial direction of the bearing member 92. Thus, both end portions of the shaft 88 on the paper feed roller 54 are rotatably supported by the side wall 82 via the bearing member 92. In this state, an annular gap S is formed between each axially outer surface of the to-be-prevented portion 84 and the inner surface of the annular flange 92b of the corresponding bearing member 92 that faces the outer surface in the axial direction. Thus, a partial region in the axial direction on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 92a is exposed to the outside (see FIGS. 12 and 13).

給紙ローラ上54の軸88における、ローラ90と片方の側壁82との間にはギヤ95が一体回転できるよう配設されている。軸88における、ギヤ95と片方の側壁82との間にはスペーサ96が相対回転可能に支持されている。なお、軸受部材92と被抜止部84の軸方向外側面との間の上記隙間Sは、軸受部材92の円筒部92aの先端をスペーサ96の端面に当接することにより形成することができる。 A gear 95 is disposed between the roller 90 and one side wall 82 on the shaft 88 of the upper sheet feed roller 54 so as to be integrally rotatable. A spacer 96 is supported on the shaft 88 between the gear 95 and one side wall 82 so as to be relatively rotatable. The gap S between the bearing member 92 and the axially outer surface of the part 84 to be removed can be formed by abutting the tip of the cylindrical portion 92 a of the bearing member 92 against the end surface of the spacer 96.

ハウジング81の長手方向中央よりも他端寄りの領域(図8〜図10において上下方向の上端寄りの領域)には、ピックアップローラ56が配置されている。ピックアップローラ56は、軸56Aと、軸56Aに一体に配設されたローラ56Bとを備えている。ピックアップローラ56の軸56Aの両端部は、それぞれハウジング81の側壁82に回転自在に支持されている。ピックアップローラ56の軸56Aにおける、ローラ54Bと片方の側壁82との間にはギヤ97が一体回転できるよう配設されている。ハウジング81の、ピックアップローラ56と給紙ローラ上54との間の位置には、中間ギヤ98が配置されている。中間ギヤ98は軸98Aに一体回転できるよう配設され、軸98Aはハウジング81内に回転自在に支持されている。中間ギヤ98は上記ギヤ95及び97に噛み合わされている。これにより、給紙ローラ上54とピックアップローラ56とは、ギヤ95、中間ギヤ98及びギヤ97を介して相互に同じ方向に回転するよう駆動連結される。なお、上記ギヤ95及び97はワンウェイクラッチを内蔵している。ワンウェイクラッチを内蔵する理由は、給紙ユニット2が先に述べたとおりにして装置本体に装着された状態で、ピックアップローラ56、給紙ローラ上54及び給紙ローラ下50により送り出された用紙が装置本体に設けられた図示しない搬送ローラにより同時に搬送されたとき、周速の速い搬送ローラとの間の速度差に起因する負荷を軽減するため、及びジャム処理において給紙ユニット2の下流側から用紙を引き出す場合における負荷を軽減するため、である。 A pickup roller 56 is disposed in a region closer to the other end than the center in the longitudinal direction of the housing 81 (a region closer to the upper end in the vertical direction in FIGS. 8 to 10). The pickup roller 56 includes a shaft 56A and a roller 56B disposed integrally with the shaft 56A. Both ends of the shaft 56 </ b> A of the pickup roller 56 are rotatably supported by the side walls 82 of the housing 81. On the shaft 56A of the pickup roller 56, a gear 97 is disposed between the roller 54B and one side wall 82 so as to be integrally rotatable. An intermediate gear 98 is disposed on the housing 81 between the pickup roller 56 and the paper feed roller 54. The intermediate gear 98 is disposed so as to be integrally rotatable with the shaft 98A, and the shaft 98A is rotatably supported in the housing 81. The intermediate gear 98 is meshed with the gears 95 and 97. As a result, the upper sheet feed roller 54 and the pickup roller 56 are drive-coupled to rotate in the same direction through the gear 95, the intermediate gear 98, and the gear 97. The gears 95 and 97 incorporate a one-way clutch. The reason for incorporating the one-way clutch is that the sheet fed by the pickup roller 56, the upper sheet feed roller 54, and the lower sheet feed roller 50 is placed in a state where the sheet feed unit 2 is mounted on the apparatus main body as described above. When it is simultaneously transported by a transport roller (not shown) provided in the apparatus main body, the load caused by the speed difference with the transport roller having a high peripheral speed is reduced, and in the jam processing, from the downstream side of the paper feed unit 2 This is to reduce the load when the paper is pulled out.

図6、図7、図10及び図14を参照して、サブユニット52の被抜止部84の各々における一対の平坦外面84aを、ハウジング上6の、対応する支持壁74の軸受部76における抜止用突片78の各々の切欠き80に挿入して実質的に通過させると、軸受部材92の各々の円筒部92aにおける上記一部領域(隙間Sの領域)が、ハウジング上6の、対応する軸受部76の切欠き76Bを通って円弧面76Aに支持される。その結果、サブユニット52は挿入位置に位置付けられる(図6参照)。続いてサブユニット52を、回動させて(図5参照)、被抜止部84の各々の円弧状外面84bが、対応する抜止用突片78の各々における円弧面78Aに接触する閉位置まで回動させることにより、サブユニット52はハウジング上6に装着される(図4参照)。被抜止部84の各々の円弧状外面84aが、対応する一対の円弧面78Aに接触することにより、サブユニット52の上記幅方向一端部の半径方向外方への抜けが防止される。 Referring to FIGS. 6, 7, 10, and 14, the pair of flat outer surfaces 84 a in each of the to-be-prevented portions 84 of the subunit 52 are secured to the bearing portions 76 of the corresponding support walls 74 on the housing 6. When inserted into each notch 80 of the projecting piece 78 and substantially passed, the partial region (region of the gap S) in each cylindrical portion 92a of the bearing member 92 corresponds to the upper portion 6 of the housing. It is supported by the arc surface 76A through the notch 76B of the bearing portion 76. As a result, the subunit 52 is positioned at the insertion position (see FIG. 6). Subsequently, the subunit 52 is rotated (see FIG. 5) and rotated to the closed position where each arcuate outer surface 84b of the to-be-prevented portion 84 comes into contact with the arcuate surface 78A of each of the corresponding protrusions 78 for removal. By moving, the subunit 52 is mounted on the housing 6 (see FIG. 4). Each arcuate outer surface 84a of the to-be-removed part 84 comes into contact with a corresponding pair of arcuate surfaces 78A, thereby preventing the one end of the subunit 52 from coming out radially outward.

図5及び図10を参照して、サブユニット52とハウジング上6との間には、サブユニット52をハウジング上6に対し閉位置に解除自在にロックするロック手段が配設されている。サブユニット52の長手方向の他端部には、サブユニット52が挿入位置(図6参照)から閉位置(図4参照)に向う回動方向に延び出す弾性フック部98が配設されている。弾性フック部98は、弾性を有する帯状の本体と、本体の先端に形成されたフック部とから構成されている。他方、ハウジング上6の、幅方向の他端に配設された他端壁100の、弾性フック部98に対応する位置には、係止穴102が形成されている。サブユニット52が上記したとおりにして挿入位置から閉位置まで回動させられると、弾性フック部98がハウジング上6の係止穴102に離脱自在に係止される。弾性フック部98と係止穴102とは上記ロック手段を構成する。弾性フック部98を弾性変形させて上記係止を解除し、サブユニット52を上記と逆方向に回動させることにより、ハウジング上6から容易に取り外すことができる。 Referring to FIGS. 5 and 10, between the subunit 52 and the housing upper 6, there is provided locking means for releasably locking the subunit 52 with respect to the housing upper 6 in the closed position. At the other end portion in the longitudinal direction of the sub unit 52, an elastic hook portion 98 is arranged so that the sub unit 52 extends in a rotating direction from the insertion position (see FIG. 6) toward the closed position (see FIG. 4). . The elastic hook portion 98 is composed of a belt-like main body having elasticity and a hook portion formed at the tip of the main body. On the other hand, a locking hole 102 is formed at a position corresponding to the elastic hook portion 98 of the other end wall 100 disposed at the other end in the width direction of the upper housing 6. When the sub unit 52 is rotated from the insertion position to the closed position as described above, the elastic hook portion 98 is removably engaged with the engagement hole 102 of the upper housing 6. The elastic hook portion 98 and the locking hole 102 constitute the locking means. The elastic hook portion 98 is elastically deformed to release the locking, and the subunit 52 can be easily detached from the upper housing 6 by rotating the subunit 52 in the opposite direction.

図10を参照して、給紙ローラ上54における軸88の一端部は、ハウジング81の片方の側壁82から側外方に延び出しており、この延び出した一端部には、半円状の外周面88aと、軸心に沿って軸88の一端から他端方向に延在する平坦面88bとを備えている。図6及び図7を参照して、ハウジング上6に回転自在に支持された被駆動軸58の一端部(図7において右端部)は、半円状の外周面58aと、軸心に沿って軸の一端から他端方向に延在する平坦面58bとを備えている。給紙ローラ上54における軸88の一端部の平坦面88bが、被駆動軸58の一端部の平坦面58bに対向するように、被駆動軸58を回動させて、サブユニット52を一対の支持壁74に装着することにより、給紙ローラ上54の軸88の一端部と被駆動軸58の一端部とは解除自在に駆動連結される。 Referring to FIG. 10, one end portion of the shaft 88 on the paper feed roller 54 extends outward from the side wall 82 of one side of the housing 81, and the extended one end portion has a semicircular shape. The outer peripheral surface 88a is provided with the flat surface 88b extended in the other end direction from the end of the axis | shaft 88 along an axial center. Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, one end portion (right end portion in FIG. 7) of driven shaft 58 rotatably supported on housing 6 is formed along a semicircular outer peripheral surface 58a and the axis. And a flat surface 58b extending from one end of the shaft toward the other end. The driven shaft 58 is rotated so that the flat surface 88b at one end of the shaft 88 on the paper feed roller 54 faces the flat surface 58b at one end of the driven shaft 58, and the subunit 52 is paired. By mounting on the support wall 74, one end portion of the shaft 88 on the paper feed roller 54 and one end portion of the driven shaft 58 are drivingly connected so as to be releasable.

ハウジング下4に配設された電動モータMの駆動軸には図示しない駆動ギヤが一体に配設されている。ハウジング上6の上記被駆動軸58の他端部にはギヤ104が配設されている。給紙ローラ下50がハウジング下4に完全に装着され、サブユニット52がハウジング上6に完全に装着された状態において(図4に示す状態において)、ハウジング上6を開位置から閉位置まで回動させて閉位置にロックすることにより、給紙ローラ上54が給紙ローラ下50に圧接され、ギヤ104が、電動モータMの駆動ギヤに噛み合わされて、給紙ユニット2は使用可能状態となる(図1〜図3参照)。なお、ハウジング上6にはローラ106が回動自在に装着されている。 A drive gear (not shown) is integrally provided on the drive shaft of the electric motor M provided in the lower housing 4. A gear 104 is disposed at the other end of the driven shaft 58 on the upper housing 6. When the paper feed roller lower 50 is completely attached to the housing lower 4 and the subunit 52 is completely attached to the housing upper 6 (in the state shown in FIG. 4), the housing upper 6 is rotated from the open position to the closed position. By being moved and locked in the closed position, the upper sheet feed roller 54 is pressed against the lower sheet feed roller 50 and the gear 104 is engaged with the drive gear of the electric motor M so that the sheet feed unit 2 can be used. (See FIGS. 1 to 3). A roller 106 is rotatably mounted on the upper housing 6.

給紙ローラ上54及び/又は給紙ローラ下50を交換するなどのメンテナンス時には、先に述べたように、ハウジング上6をハウジング下4に対し閉位置から開位置に回動して、ハウジング下4の上面及びハウジング上6の下面を外部に露呈する(図4参照)。この状態で、給紙ローラ下50はハウジング下4からほぼワンタッチで取り外すことができかつ装着できる。また、サブユニット52は、給紙ローラ上54と共にハウジング上6から容易かつ迅速に取り外すことができかつ装着できる。したがって、給紙ローラ上54及び/又は給紙ローラ下50のメンテナンスを容易かつ迅速に行うことができる。 At the time of maintenance such as replacing the paper feed roller upper 54 and / or the paper feed roller lower 50, the housing upper 6 is rotated from the closed position to the open position with respect to the housing lower 4 as described above, 4 and the lower surface of the upper housing 6 are exposed to the outside (see FIG. 4). In this state, the lower sheet feed roller 50 can be detached from the lower housing 4 with almost one touch and can be mounted. The subunit 52 can be easily and quickly removed from the housing 6 together with the paper feed roller 54 and can be mounted. Therefore, maintenance of the upper sheet feed roller 54 and / or the lower sheet feed roller 50 can be performed easily and quickly.

本発明に従って構成された給紙ユニットの好適実施形態を示す平面図。1 is a plan view showing a preferred embodiment of a paper feed unit configured according to the present invention. 図1に示す給紙ユニットを図1においてほぼ右斜め下方から見た斜視図。The perspective view which looked at the paper feeding unit shown in FIG. 1 from diagonally right and substantially downward in FIG. 図1に示す給紙ユニットを図1においてほぼ右斜め上方から見た斜視図1 is a perspective view of the paper feeding unit shown in FIG. 図1に示す給紙ユニットにおいて、ハウジング上をハウジング下に対し回動させて開いた状態を示す斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the top of the housing is rotated with respect to the bottom of the housing and opened in the paper feeding unit illustrated in FIG. 1. 図4に示す給紙ユニットにおいて、サブユニットをハウジング上に取り付けて閉位置に向けて回動させる途中の状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state in the middle of rotating the subunit toward the closed position by attaching a subunit on a housing in the paper supply unit shown in FIG. 図4に示す給紙ユニットにおいて、サブユニットをハウジング上に取り付けて閉位置に向けて回動させる前の状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state before attaching a subunit on a housing in the paper feed unit shown in FIG. 4, and rotating it toward a closed position. 図4に示す給紙ユニットにおいて、サブユニットをハウジング上に取り付ける直前の状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state just before attaching a subunit on a housing in the paper feeding unit shown in FIG. 図7に示すサブユニットにおいて、軸受部材及びストップリングを分解して示す斜視図。The perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows a bearing member and a stop ring in the subunit shown in FIG. 図8に示すサブユニットにおいて、軸受部材を組付けた状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state which assembled | attached the bearing member in the subunit shown in FIG. 図9に示すサブユニットにおいて、ストップリングを組付けた状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state which assembled | attached the stop ring in the subunit shown in FIG. 図10に示すサブユニットを別の角度から見た斜視図。The perspective view which looked at the subunit shown in FIG. 10 from another angle. 図10に示すサブユニットを更に別の角度から見た斜視図。The perspective view which looked at the subunit shown in FIG. 10 from another angle. 図12に示すサブユニットの下面図。The bottom view of the subunit shown in FIG. 図7に示すハウジング上における右側の支持壁を拡大して示す斜視図。The perspective view which expands and shows the support wall of the right side on the housing shown in FIG. 図4に示す給紙ユニットにおいて、給紙ローラ下をハウジング下から取り外した状態を示す部分斜視図。The partial perspective view which shows the state which removed the lower part of the paper supply roller from the lower part of the housing in the paper supply unit shown in FIG. 図15において、給紙ローラ下をハウジング下に装着した状態を示す部分斜視図。In FIG. 15, the partial perspective view which shows the state which mounted | wore under the paper feed roller under the housing. 図15において右側の支持壁を図15において右側から見た側面図。The side view which looked at the right support wall in FIG. 15 from the right side in FIG. 図4に示す給紙ユニットの分解斜視図。FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the paper feeding unit shown in FIG. 4. 図18に示す給紙ユニットにおけるハウジング下の軸受部であって、図18において右側の軸受部を拡大して示す斜視図。FIG. 19 is an enlarged perspective view of a bearing portion under the housing in the sheet feeding unit shown in FIG. 18 and showing the right bearing portion in FIG. 18. 図18に示す給紙ユニットにおいて、ハウジング上の軸部をハウジング下の軸受部に挿入する直前の状態を示す部分側面図。FIG. 19 is a partial side view showing a state immediately before the shaft portion on the housing is inserted into the bearing portion below the housing in the paper feeding unit shown in FIG. 18. ハウジング上の軸部をハウジング下の軸受部に挿入した状態(ハウジング上は挿入位置にある)を示す部分側面図。The partial side view which shows the state which inserted the axial part on a housing in the bearing part under a housing (the housing is in an insertion position). ハウジング上を閉位置に向けて回動させる途中におけるハウジング上の軸部の、ハウジング下の軸受部に対する回動状態を示す部分側面図。The partial side view which shows the rotation state with respect to the bearing part under a housing of the axial part on the housing in the middle of rotating on the housing toward a closed position. ハウジング上を閉位置まで回動させたときの、ハウジング上の軸部の、ハウジング下の軸受部に対する回動状態を示す部分側面図。The partial side view which shows the rotation state with respect to the bearing part under a housing of the axial part on a housing when rotating on the housing to a closed position. 図18に示す給紙ユニットにおいて、ハウジング上をハウジング下に装着して閉位置に向けて回動させる途中の状態を示す部分斜視図。FIG. 19 is a partial perspective view showing a state in the middle of rotating the paper supply unit shown in FIG. 図24に示す給紙ユニットにおいて、ハウジング上を更に閉位置に向けて回動させた状態を示す部分斜視図。FIG. 25 is a partial perspective view showing a state where the housing is further rotated toward the closed position in the paper feeding unit shown in FIG. 24. 図21に示す状態を、図21において左方から見た部分斜視図。The partial perspective view which looked at the state shown in FIG. 21 from the left in FIG. 図22に示す状態を、図22において左方から見た部分斜視図。The partial perspective view which looked at the state shown in FIG. 22 from the left in FIG. 図23に示す状態を、図23において左方から見た部分斜視図。The partial perspective view which looked at the state shown in FIG. 23 from the left in FIG. ハウジング上を、図23に示す閉位置から図22に示す開位置まで回動させた状態を図22において左方から見た部分斜視図。The partial perspective view which looked at the state rotated on the housing from the closed position shown in FIG. 23 to the open position shown in FIG. 22 from the left in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

2:給紙ユニット
4:ハウジング下
6:ハウジング上
10、12:側壁
14、16:軸受部
18:軸受面
20:切欠き
22、24:軸部
26、28:円弧状外面
30、32:平坦外面
50:給紙ローラ下
52:サブユニット
54:給紙ローラ上
56:ピックアップローラ
2: Feeding unit 4: Lower housing 6: Upper housing 10, 12: Side wall 14, 16: Bearing portion 18: Bearing surface 20: Notch 22, 24: Shaft portion 26, 28: Arc-shaped outer surface 30, 32: Flat Outer surface 50: Lower feed roller 52: Sub unit 54: Upper feed roller 56: Pickup roller

Claims (12)

合成樹脂製のハウジング下と、ハウジング下に対し離脱自在に装着される合成樹脂製のハウジング上とを備えた給紙ユニットにおいて、
ハウジング下は、長手方向の両側部に配設された一対の側壁に形成された軸受部を有し、軸受部の各々は、共通の軸線上に配置されかつ半円よりも長い円弧状の軸受面と、軸受面の内径よりも小さな幅を有しかつ軸受面の両端から上方に平行に直線状に延びて側壁の上端に接続された一対の対向面からなる切欠きとを備え、
ハウジング上は、共通の軸線上に配置されかつ長手方向の両側部に配設された一対の側壁からそれぞれ外方に延び出す軸部を有し、軸部の各々は、軸心を挟んだ半径方向の対称位置に配置された一対の円弧状外面と、軸心を挟んだ半径方向の他の対称位置に配置されかつ円弧状外面の各々の両端間を相互に平行に延在する一対の平坦外面とを備え、
ハウジング上の軸部の各々における一対の平坦外面を、ハウジング下の、対応する軸受部の切欠きに上方から挿入して実質的に通過させることにより円弧状外面の片方が軸受面に当接して受け止められてハウジング上は挿入位置に位置付けられ、続いてハウジング上を、軸部の各々の円弧状外面の両方における少なくとも周方向の一部領域が軸受面に接触する閉位置まで一方の回動方向に回動させることにより、ハウジング上はハウジング下に装着される、
ことを特徴とする給紙ユニット。
In a paper feeding unit comprising a synthetic resin housing and a synthetic resin housing that is detachably attached to the lower housing,
The lower part of the housing has bearing portions formed on a pair of side walls disposed on both sides in the longitudinal direction, and each of the bearing portions is disposed on a common axis and is an arc-shaped bearing longer than a semicircle. And a notch comprising a pair of opposing surfaces having a width smaller than the inner diameter of the bearing surface and extending linearly in parallel upward from both ends of the bearing surface and connected to the upper end of the side wall,
The housing has shaft portions arranged on a common axis and extending outward from a pair of side walls disposed on both sides in the longitudinal direction, each of the shaft portions having a radius sandwiching the shaft center. A pair of arcuate outer surfaces arranged at symmetrical positions in a direction and a pair of flat surfaces arranged at other symmetrical positions in the radial direction across the axis and extending in parallel between both ends of the arcuate outer surface With an outer surface,
A pair of flat outer surfaces in each of the shaft portions on the housing is inserted from above into the corresponding notch of the bearing portion under the housing and passed substantially so that one of the arc-shaped outer surfaces comes into contact with the bearing surface. It is received and the housing is positioned at the insertion position, and then, on the housing, one of the rotating directions to the closed position where at least a partial region in the circumferential direction of each of the arc-shaped outer surfaces of the shaft portions contacts the bearing surface. The housing is mounted on the bottom of the housing by rotating
A paper feeding unit characterized by that.
ハウジング上の長手方向の一方の側部に配設された片方の側壁には、片方の側壁から外方に突出したスライド用突部であって、ハウジング上の下面方向に片方の側壁に向かって軸部の軸線方向に傾斜する傾斜面を有するスライド用突部と、ハウジングの幅方向一端部から幅方向外方であって軸部に対する半径方向外方に延び出す位置決め用突部が形成され、ハウジング下の片方の側壁の上端部における内側角部の一部領域は、スライド用突部の傾斜面の一方の回動方向における回動軌跡上に存在するよう位置付けられ、
ハウジング下の一側領域であって、ハウジング下の片方の側壁に対し空間部をおいた内側位置には、位置決め用突部の他方の回動方向への移動を阻止する移動阻止壁面が配設され、
ハウジング上が挿入位置に位置付けられた状態において、ハウジング上の位置決め用突部はハウジング下の該空間部内を一方の回動方向に回動可能に位置付けられ、
ハウジング上が挿入位置から閉位置に向けて一方の回動方向へ回動させられると、ハウジング上のスライド用突部の傾斜面がハウジング下の片方の側壁の上端部における内側角部の一部領域に当接させられて軸方向内側に相対移動させられることにより、ハウジング上の軸部の各々が対応する軸受面に対しハウジング上の長手方向の一方から他方に向かって軸方向にスライド移動させられてハウジング上全体が同方向にスライド移動させられた状態で閉位置に位置付けられ、ハウジング上の該スライド移動によりハウジング下の移動阻止壁面はハウジング上の位置決め用突部の他方の回動方向への回動軌跡上に相対的に位置付けられ、
ハウジング上が閉位置から開位置に向けて他方の回動方向へ回動させられると、ハウジング上の位置決め用突部がハウジング下の移動阻止壁面に当接させられて他方の回動方向への移動が阻止されてハウジング上は、開位置に位置付けられる、請求項1記載の給紙ユニット。
One side wall disposed on one side in the longitudinal direction on the housing is a sliding protrusion that protrudes outward from the one side wall toward the one side wall in the lower surface direction on the housing. A sliding protrusion having an inclined surface that is inclined in the axial direction of the shaft portion, and a positioning protrusion that extends outward in the width direction from the one end portion in the width direction of the housing and outward in the radial direction with respect to the shaft portion; A partial region of the inner corner at the upper end of one side wall under the housing is positioned so as to exist on a rotation locus in one rotation direction of the inclined surface of the sliding projection,
A movement-preventing wall that prevents the positioning protrusion from moving in the other rotational direction is disposed at one side area under the housing and inside the space with respect to one side wall under the housing. And
In a state where the top of the housing is positioned at the insertion position, the positioning protrusion on the housing is positioned so as to be rotatable in one rotational direction within the space under the housing,
When the housing is rotated in one direction from the insertion position to the closed position, the inclined surface of the sliding projection on the housing is part of the inner corner at the upper end of one side wall under the housing. By being brought into contact with the region and being relatively moved inward in the axial direction, each of the shaft portions on the housing is slid in the axial direction from one of the longitudinal directions on the housing to the other with respect to the corresponding bearing surface. Then, the entire upper surface of the housing is slid in the same direction, and is positioned at the closed position. By the sliding movement on the housing, the movement-preventing wall surface below the housing moves to the other rotation direction of the positioning protrusion on the housing. Is positioned relatively on the rotation trajectory of
When the top of the housing is rotated from the closed position to the open position in the other rotational direction, the positioning protrusion on the housing is brought into contact with the movement-preventing wall surface under the housing and moves in the other rotational direction. The sheet feeding unit according to claim 1, wherein movement is prevented and the housing is positioned in an open position.
ハウジング上の、閉位置から開位置までの他方の回動方向への回動角度は、閉位置から挿入位置までの他方の回動方向への回動角度よりも小さい、請求項2記載の給紙ユニット。 The supply angle according to claim 2, wherein a rotation angle in the other rotation direction from the closed position to the open position on the housing is smaller than a rotation angle in the other rotation direction from the closed position to the insertion position. Paper unit. ハウジング上とハウジング下との間には、ハウジング上をハウジング下に対し閉位置に解除自在にロックするロック手段が配設されている、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の給紙ユニット。 The sheet feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein locking means for releasably locking the upper portion of the housing to the closed position relative to the lower portion of the housing is disposed between the upper portion and the lower portion of the housing. unit. 合成樹脂製のハウジング下と、ハウジング下に対し開位置と閉位置との間を回動自在にかつ離脱自在に装着される合成樹脂製のハウジング上とを備えた給紙ユニットにおいて、
ハウジング下の長手方向の中央部には給紙ローラ下が回転自在にかつ離脱自在に配設され、
ハウジング上の長手方向の中央部には、サブユニットが離脱自在に装着され、サブユニットには、給紙ローラ上とピックアップローラとが回転自在に駆動連結されて装着され、
ハウジング上の、サブユニットを境界とする長手方向の片側領域には、被駆動軸が回転自在に支持され、
ハウジング下には駆動源が配設され、
サブユニットがハウジング上に装着されると、給紙ローラ上と被駆動軸とが解除自在に駆動連結され、
ハウジング上が開位置から閉位置まで回動させられると、ハウジング上の給紙ローラ上がハウジング下の給紙ローラ下に圧接させられかつ被駆動軸が駆動源に解除自在に駆動連結される、
ことを特徴とする給紙ユニット。
In a paper feeding unit comprising a synthetic resin housing, and a synthetic resin housing that is rotatably and detachably mounted between an open position and a closed position with respect to the housing,
At the center in the longitudinal direction under the housing, the lower part of the feed roller is rotatably and detachably disposed.
A sub-unit is detachably attached to the longitudinal center of the housing, and a sub-unit is rotatably mounted on a paper feed roller and a pickup roller.
A driven shaft is rotatably supported on one side region in the longitudinal direction with the subunit as a boundary on the housing,
A drive source is arranged under the housing,
When the sub unit is mounted on the housing, the feed roller and the driven shaft are releasably driven and connected,
When the housing is rotated from the open position to the closed position, the upper side of the paper feed roller on the housing is pressed against the lower side of the paper feed roller below the housing, and the driven shaft is releasably connected to the drive source.
A paper feeding unit characterized by that.
ハウジング下の長手方向の中央部には、長手方向に間隔をおいて一対の支持壁が配設され、支持壁の各々の上端部には上端が開放された軸受部が配設され、給紙ローラ下は、軸と、軸に回転自在に支持されたローラとを備えると共に、軸の両端部が、対応する支持壁の軸受部に相対回転できないようにかつ離脱自在に装着される、請求項5記載の給紙ユニット。 A pair of support walls are disposed at a central portion in the longitudinal direction below the housing at intervals in the longitudinal direction, and a bearing portion having an open upper end is disposed at each upper end portion of the support wall. The lower roller includes a shaft and a roller rotatably supported by the shaft, and both ends of the shaft are mounted so as not to rotate relative to the bearing portions of the corresponding support wall and to be detachable. 5. The paper feeding unit according to 5. 支持壁の各々における軸受部の各々は、軸線を通り上下方向に延びる仮想平面を挟んで相互に該平面に平行に対向する一対の側壁と、片方の側壁の中間領域から他方の側壁の下端に向かって円弧状に延在する底壁とを備え、片方の側壁の上端部には内側に延び出す突起が形成され、給紙ローラ下の軸の両端部は、円弧状の外周面と、軸の先端から相互に接近する軸線方向に延在する平坦面とを備え、給紙ローラ下は、軸の両端部における平坦面が、対応する支持壁における他方の側壁に圧接させられかつ軸の両端部における円弧状の外周面が、対応する支持壁における片方の側壁の突起を下方に乗り越えて実質的に片方の側壁及び底壁に圧接させられて保持される、請求項6記載の給紙ユニット。 Each of the bearing portions in each of the support walls has a pair of side walls facing each other in parallel to the plane across an imaginary plane passing through the axis and extending in the vertical direction, and from the middle region of one side wall to the lower end of the other side wall. A bottom wall extending in a circular arc shape toward the top, and a protrusion extending inward is formed at the upper end of one side wall, and both end portions of the shaft below the feed roller have an arc-shaped outer peripheral surface, a shaft A flat surface extending in the axial direction approaching each other from the tip of the shaft, and the flat surface at both ends of the shaft is pressed against the other side wall of the corresponding support wall under the feed roller and both ends of the shaft 7. The sheet feeding unit according to claim 6, wherein the arcuate outer peripheral surface of the portion is held in contact with the side wall and the bottom wall substantially over the projection on one side wall of the corresponding support wall. . ハウジング上の下面側における長手方向の中央部には、長手方向に間隔をおいて一対の支持壁が配設され、ハウジング上の、一対の支持壁を境界とする長手方向の片側領域には該被駆動軸が回転自在に支持され、サブユニットは一対の支持壁間に離脱自在に装着され、サブユニットが一対の支持壁間に装着されると、サブユニットの給紙ローラ上は、該被駆動軸の一端部に解除自在に駆動連結される、請求項5〜7のいずれか1項に記載の給紙ユニット。 A pair of support walls are disposed at a longitudinally central portion on the lower surface side of the housing, and are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction. When the driven shaft is rotatably supported, the subunit is detachably mounted between the pair of support walls, and the subunit is mounted between the pair of support walls, the sub-unit feed roller is placed on the driven roller. The paper feed unit according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the paper feed unit is removably connected to one end of the drive shaft. 支持壁の各々には、軸受部と抜止部とが形成され、軸受部の各々は、該被駆動軸と共通の軸線上に配置された半円状の軸受面と、軸受面の両端から上方に延びて支持壁の上端に接続された一対の対向面からなる切欠きとを備え、抜止部の各々は、支持壁の各々の内側において軸受部をハウジング上の幅方向に挟んで配設された一対の抜止用突片の相互に対向する面に形成された、該軸線と同心の円弧面と、該円弧面の各々の内径よりも小さな幅を有しかつ該円弧面の各々の上端から上方に平行に直線状に延びて支持壁の上端に接続された一対の対向面からなる切欠きとを備え、
サブユニットは一対の側壁を備え、側壁の各々には、環状の被抜止部が側外方に突出して配設され、被抜止部の各々は、共通の軸線を有する貫通穴と、軸心を挟んだ半径方向の対称位置に配置された一対の円弧状外面と、軸心を挟んだ半径方向の他の対称位置に配置されかつ円弧状外面の各々の両端間を相互に平行に延在する一対の平坦外面とを備え、
給紙ローラ上は、軸と、軸に一体に配設されたローラとを備え、給紙ローラ上の軸の両端部は、軸受部材を介して被抜止部の貫通穴に回動自在に支持され、軸受部材の各々は、円筒部と、円筒部の軸方向の一端外周面から半径方向外方に延び出す環状フランジとを備えると共に、円筒部の外周面が、対応する被抜止部の貫通穴に圧入されかつ、円筒部の内周面が軸の端部の外周面に相対回転自在に嵌合させられ、被抜止部の各々の軸方向外側面と、対応する軸受部材の環状フランジの、該外側面に軸方向に対向する内側面との間には環状の隙間が形成されて円筒部の外周面における軸方向の一部領域が外部に露呈され、
サブユニットの被抜止部の各々における一対の平坦外面を、ハウジング上の、対応する抜止部における切欠きに挿入して実質的に通過させると、軸受部材の各々の円筒部における該一部領域が、ハウジング上の、対応する軸受部の切欠きを通って円弧面に支持されることによりサブユニットは挿入位置に位置付けられ、続いてサブユニットを、被抜止部の各々の円弧状外面が、対応する抜止部における円弧面に接触する閉位置まで回動させることにより、サブユニットはハウジング上に装着される、請求項8記載の給紙ユニット。
Each of the support walls is formed with a bearing portion and a retaining portion. Each of the bearing portions includes a semicircular bearing surface disposed on the same axis as the driven shaft, and an upper side from both ends of the bearing surface. And a notch formed of a pair of opposed surfaces connected to the upper end of the support wall, and each retaining portion is disposed inside the support wall with the bearing portion sandwiched in the width direction on the housing. The arcuate surfaces concentric with the axis formed on the mutually opposing surfaces of the pair of retaining protrusions, and having a width smaller than the inner diameter of each of the arcuate surfaces and from the upper end of each of the arcuate surfaces A notch formed of a pair of opposing surfaces that extend in a straight line parallel to the upper side and connected to the upper end of the support wall;
The sub-unit includes a pair of side walls, and each of the side walls is provided with an annular portion to be prevented from projecting laterally outward, and each of the portions to be removed has a through hole having a common axis and an axis. A pair of arcuate outer surfaces arranged at symmetrical positions in the radial direction sandwiched between and a pair of other radial positions in the radial direction across the axis and extending in parallel between both ends of the arcuate outer surface A pair of flat outer surfaces,
On the paper feed roller, a shaft and a roller integrated with the shaft are provided, and both end portions of the shaft on the paper feed roller are rotatably supported in through holes of the to-be-removed portion via bearing members. Each of the bearing members includes a cylindrical portion and an annular flange extending radially outward from one axial outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion, and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion penetrates the corresponding portion to be removed. The inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion is press-fitted into the hole, and is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the end portion of the shaft so as to be relatively rotatable, and the axially outer surface of each to-be-removed portion and the annular flange of the corresponding bearing member In addition, an annular gap is formed between the outer surface and the inner surface facing in the axial direction, and a partial region in the axial direction on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion is exposed to the outside.
When a pair of flat outer surfaces in each of the to-be-prevented portions of the subunit are inserted into the notches in the corresponding to-be-prevented portions on the housing and substantially passed, the partial regions in each cylindrical portion of the bearing member are The subunit is positioned at the insertion position by being supported by the arc surface through the corresponding notch of the bearing on the housing, and then the subunit is associated with each arc-shaped outer surface of the to-be-removed portion. The sheet feeding unit according to claim 8, wherein the subunit is mounted on the housing by rotating to a closed position in contact with the arc surface in the retaining portion.
サブユニットとハウジング上との間には、サブユニットをハウジング上に対し閉位置に解除自在にロックするロック手段が配設されている、請求項9記載の給紙ユニット。 10. The paper feeding unit according to claim 9, wherein a locking means for releasably locking the subunit to the closed position with respect to the housing is disposed between the subunit and the housing. サブユニットに配設された給紙ローラ上の軸の一端部は、半円状の外周面と、軸心に沿って軸の一端から他端方向に延在する平坦面とを備え、ハウジング上に回転自在に支持された該被駆動軸の一端部は、半円状の外周面と、軸心に沿って軸の一端から他端方向に延在する平坦面とを備え、給紙ローラ上の軸の一端部の平坦面が、該被駆動軸の一端部の平坦面に対向するように、サブユニットを一対の支持壁に装着することにより、給紙ローラ上の軸の一端部と該被駆動軸の一端部とは解除自在に駆動連結される、請求項9記載の給紙ユニット。 One end of the shaft on the paper feed roller disposed in the subunit includes a semicircular outer peripheral surface and a flat surface extending from one end of the shaft to the other end along the shaft center. One end of the driven shaft that is rotatably supported by the shaft includes a semicircular outer peripheral surface and a flat surface extending from one end of the shaft to the other end along the shaft center. By attaching the subunit to the pair of support walls so that the flat surface at one end of the shaft is opposed to the flat surface at one end of the driven shaft, The paper feeding unit according to claim 9, wherein the paper feeding unit is releasably connected to one end of the driven shaft. ハウジング下の駆動源は電動モータからなり、電動モータの駆動軸には駆動ギヤが一体に配設され、ハウジング上の該被駆動軸の他端部には被駆動ギヤが一体に配設され、ハウジング上がハウジング下に対し閉位置に位置付けられると、該被駆動軸の被駆動ギヤが電動モータの駆動ギヤに解除自在に駆動連結される、請求項11記載の給紙ユニット。 The drive source under the housing is an electric motor, the drive gear is integrally disposed on the drive shaft of the electric motor, and the driven gear is integrally disposed on the other end of the driven shaft on the housing, 12. The paper feeding unit according to claim 11, wherein when the upper side of the housing is positioned at a closed position with respect to the lower side of the housing, the driven gear of the driven shaft is releasably connected to the driving gear of the electric motor.
JP2003365456A 2003-10-27 2003-10-27 Paper feed unit Expired - Fee Related JP3929960B2 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110052251A1 (en) * 2009-08-31 2011-03-03 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Image Forming Apparatus
CN104355144A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-02-18 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 Bank note distributing device and reversing wheel set thereof
JP2017024884A (en) * 2015-07-27 2017-02-02 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 Paper feeding device, and image forming apparatus with the same

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110052251A1 (en) * 2009-08-31 2011-03-03 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Image Forming Apparatus
US8265518B2 (en) * 2009-08-31 2012-09-11 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Image forming apparatus with framing structure
CN104355144A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-02-18 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 Bank note distributing device and reversing wheel set thereof
US9840383B2 (en) 2014-11-03 2017-12-12 Grg Banking Equipment Co., Ltd. Paper money distributing device and reversing wheel set thereof
JP2017024884A (en) * 2015-07-27 2017-02-02 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 Paper feeding device, and image forming apparatus with the same

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