JP2005110613A - Folding puddling implement to be mounted on tractor - Google Patents

Folding puddling implement to be mounted on tractor Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005110613A
JP2005110613A JP2003351527A JP2003351527A JP2005110613A JP 2005110613 A JP2005110613 A JP 2005110613A JP 2003351527 A JP2003351527 A JP 2003351527A JP 2003351527 A JP2003351527 A JP 2003351527A JP 2005110613 A JP2005110613 A JP 2005110613A
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Japan
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transmission case
case body
soil
machine frame
tractor
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Pending
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JP2003351527A
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Japanese (ja)
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Shiyuuichi Tenma
修一 天間
Takeo Higuchi
健夫 樋口
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Sasaki Corp
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Sasaki Corp
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Priority to JP2003351527A priority Critical patent/JP2005110613A/en
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  • Agricultural Machines (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that the movement of soil on one side is caused by the tire tracks of a tractor to interfere a leveling work, in a folding puddling implement mounted on the tractor. <P>SOLUTION: This backward-foldable puddling implement for the tractor, having a machine frame in which an input shaft is disposed and which outputs a driving force inputted from the input shaft, a shaft 4 for transmitting the driving force from the machine frame, transmission cases for transmitting the driving force from the shaft, and a pair of harrowers driven by an outputted force from each transmission case, is characterized by disposing each transmission case in the middle of each harrower, and rotatably connecting the upper portions of the transmission cases to both the ends of the machine frame through connection pins. Thereby, a soil-moving plate having a shape for moving soil on the right and left sides of each transmission case is disposed below the transmission case to correct the movement of the soil on one side to improve the leveling work. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、広幅の作業幅を持つ代掻装置の折り畳み構成に関する。   The present invention relates to a folding configuration of a scraping device having a wide working width.

幅広の砕土装置は大型化すると移送時に農道いっぱいか、あるいは装着するトラクタ巾より突出して周囲に迷惑をかけるようになって、2分割や3分割に分けて折り畳める構成が提案させてきた。例えば、同一出願による「入力軸を設けられるとともに入力軸から入力された駆動力を出力する機枠と、機枠から駆動力を伝達するシャフトと、シャフトからの駆動力を伝達する伝動ケースと、伝動ケースからの出力により駆動されかつ動力側とは反対側に水平かつ後方に折り曲げ自在に機枠の出力側に取り付けられる作業部とからなり、伝動ケースは作業部の中央よりも入力軸寄りに設けられ同位置で作業部に駆動力を伝達することを特徴とする農作業機」が公知である。(特許文献1)
実公平7−42247号公報
If the wide crushing device is enlarged, the farm road is full when transported, or it protrudes from the width of the tractor to be attached, causing annoyance to the surroundings, and has been proposed to be folded in two or three. For example, according to the same application, “a machine frame that is provided with an input shaft and outputs a driving force input from the input shaft, a shaft that transmits the driving force from the machine frame, a transmission case that transmits the driving force from the shaft, It consists of a working part that is driven by the output from the transmission case and that is mounted on the output side of the machine frame so that it can be bent horizontally and rearward on the opposite side to the power side, and the transmission case is closer to the input shaft than the center of the working part There is known an “agricultural working machine” which is provided and transmits a driving force to a working unit at the same position. (Patent Document 1)
No. 7-42247

従来公知の折り畳み代掻装置は、トラクタのタイヤ跡による凹地や高速作業による土の片寄りが発生し、本来の代掻装置の目的の一つである均平作業に支承をきたす問題があった。   Conventionally known folding scraping devices have a problem of causing unevenness due to the tire marks of the tractor and shifting of the soil due to high-speed work, resulting in support for leveling work, which is one of the purposes of the original scraping device. .

上記課題を解決するために、入力軸を設けられるとともに入力軸から入力された駆動力を出力する機枠と、機枠から駆動力を伝達するシャフトと、シャフトから駆動力を伝達する伝動ケース体と、伝動ケース体からの出力により駆動される一対の砕土体と、伝動ケース体は砕土体の中間部に配置され、この伝動ケース体の上部と前記機枠の左右端とを連結ピンを介して後方に回動自在に取り付けられたトラクタに装着する折り畳み代掻装置において、伝動ケース体の下方にあって、伝動ケース体のカバーと兼用し、伝動ケース体の左ないし右に土を寄せる形状の土寄せ板を設けたことを特徴とした折り畳み代掻装置を提供したものである。   In order to solve the above problems, a machine frame that is provided with an input shaft and outputs a driving force input from the input shaft, a shaft that transmits the driving force from the machine frame, and a transmission case body that transmits the driving force from the shaft And a pair of crushed bodies driven by the output from the transmission case body, and the transmission case body are disposed in the middle of the crushed body body, and the upper part of the transmission case body and the left and right ends of the machine frame are connected via connecting pins. In the folding scraper attached to the tractor that is pivotably attached to the rear, the shape is located under the transmission case body and also serves as the cover of the transmission case body, and moves the soil to the left or right of the transmission case body The folding scraping device characterized by providing an earthing plate is provided.

以上のように、伝動ケース体に設けた土寄せ板を、トラクタのタイヤ跡による凹地や高速作業による土の片寄りを是正する方向に設置することにより、土が戻され代掻装置の均平作用が向上する。   As described above, by installing the mulch plate provided on the transmission case body in a direction that corrects the depression due to the tire marks of the tractor and the deviation of the soil due to high-speed work, the soil is returned and the leveling action of the scraping device Will improve.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1は本発明を実施した平面図、図2は一方の砕土体を折り畳んだ側面図、図3は一方の砕土体を省略した側面図、図4は動力伝達説明図、図5は伝動ケース体の側面および後面図、図6は砕土体および伝動ケース体の平面図を示したものである。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 is a plan view in which the present invention is carried out, FIG. 2 is a side view in which one of the crushed bodies is folded, FIG. 3 is a side view in which one of the crushed bodies is omitted, FIG. 4 is a power transmission explanatory diagram, and FIG. FIG. 6 shows a plan view of the crushed soil body and the transmission case body.

図1において、1は入力軸で図示されていないがトラクタのPTO軸より動力が伝達されミッション3に設けられている。2は機枠を示し、中央にミッション3を支承し左右に砕土体7を配置して支持している。12はロアピンで機枠2の左右前に配置され、トラクタ後部に装着するためのものである。10は上面カバーを示し、砕土体7の上面を被覆する。11は整地体を示し、砕土体7によって砕土された泥土の均平をするものである。   In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes an input shaft, which is not shown, but is provided in the mission 3 to which power is transmitted from the PTO shaft of the tractor. Reference numeral 2 denotes a machine frame, which supports the mission 3 in the center and disposes the ground breaking body 7 on the left and right. Reference numeral 12 denotes a lower pin which is disposed in front of the machine frame 2 on the left and right sides and is attached to the rear portion of the tractor. Reference numeral 10 denotes an upper surface cover, which covers the upper surface of the crushed soil body 7. Reference numeral 11 denotes a leveling body, which smoothes the mud ground crushed by the crushed body 7.

6は伝動ケース体を示し、機枠2からの駆動力を砕土体7に伝達するものである。8は伝動ケース体6の上半部の左右に組み付けた取付スティを示す。取付スティ8と機枠2の両端は連結ピン9によって回動自在に取り付けられている。19はガススプリングを示し、左右の砕土体を折り畳んだ時の緩衝作用を成すものである。   Reference numeral 6 denotes a transmission case body, which transmits the driving force from the machine casing 2 to the crushed soil body 7. Reference numeral 8 denotes attachment stays assembled to the left and right of the upper half of the transmission case body 6. Both ends of the mounting stay 8 and the machine casing 2 are rotatably attached by connecting pins 9. Reference numeral 19 denotes a gas spring which serves as a buffer when the left and right crushed soil bodies are folded.

図2において、機枠2の端部に設けた連結ピン9を介して一方の砕土体7を後方に折り畳んだ状態を示したものである。砕土体7は伝動ケース体6の下部から左右方向に突出している回転軸20の外周に多数の砕土爪14を設け、さらに上部を被覆する上面カバー10とから構成される。上面カバー10は、伝動ケース体6の上部に取り付けられた取付スティ8によって支持している。   In FIG. 2, a state in which one of the crushed clay bodies 7 is folded rearward through a connecting pin 9 provided at an end portion of the machine frame 2 is shown. The crushed soil body 7 includes a large number of crushed claws 14 provided on the outer periphery of a rotating shaft 20 protruding in the left-right direction from the lower portion of the transmission case body 6 and further includes an upper surface cover 10 covering the upper portion. The upper surface cover 10 is supported by an attachment stay 8 attached to the upper part of the transmission case body 6.

15は機枠2から左右部に設けられた係合片を示し、伝動ケース体6の内方に向けて設けた受けピン16との係合・離脱するクラッチ5を構成するものである。   Reference numeral 15 denotes an engagement piece provided on the left and right sides from the machine frame 2, and constitutes the clutch 5 that engages and disengages with the receiving pin 16 provided inward of the transmission case body 6.

9の連結ピンは側面視で上端が進行方向に前傾斜して取り付けられて、砕土体7が後方に回動された時は、砕土体7は尻上がりに折り畳まれるものである。伝動ケース体6は、砕土体7の長手に対して中央部寄りに配置構成されるので、重量構成比の大きい伝動ケース体7が折り畳まれた時でもトラクタに対して後方端に移動変化しないので、走行バランスも崩れない。   The connecting pin 9 is attached with its upper end tilted forward in the traveling direction in a side view, and when the crushed soil body 7 is rotated backward, the crushed soil body 7 is folded upward. Since the transmission case body 6 is arranged near the center with respect to the length of the crushed soil body 7, even when the transmission case body 7 having a large weight composition ratio is folded, it does not move and change to the rear end with respect to the tractor. The driving balance will not be lost.

図3は一方の砕土体を省略した側面状態を示し、機枠2の端部を構成する平行状部材は出力シャフトの係合片15の中心に対して後方に尻上がりに設けられている。後方に尻上がり傾斜角度は、本実施例においては30〜45度に設定される。この機枠2端部の平行部材に直交して連結ピンは取り付けられている。伝動ケース体6の下部で進行方向の前方向には、土寄せ板21が付設している。   FIG. 3 shows a side state in which one of the crushed bodies is omitted, and the parallel members constituting the end of the machine frame 2 are provided so as to rise rearward with respect to the center of the engagement piece 15 of the output shaft. The rearward tilt angle is set to 30 to 45 degrees in this embodiment. A connecting pin is attached perpendicular to the parallel member at the end of the machine frame 2. In the lower part of the transmission case body 6 and in the forward direction of the traveling direction, the earthing board 21 is attached.

図4において、動力の伝達を説明する。3はミッションを示し、前方の入力軸1はトラクタPTO軸から動力が伝達される。入力軸1はミッション3に内装した一対のベベルギヤによって左右のシャフト4に伝達する。シャフト4の外方端にはクラッチ5を形成するための係合片15が設けられている。係合片15と伝動ケース体6側の受けピン16とが係合される。伝動ケース体6は受けピン16によって入力されて内装したチェーン伝導体によって下部の出力軸18を回転する。出力軸18には回転軸20が連結されている。   In FIG. 4, the transmission of power will be described. Reference numeral 3 denotes a mission, and power is transmitted to the front input shaft 1 from the tractor PTO shaft. The input shaft 1 is transmitted to the left and right shafts 4 by a pair of bevel gears built in the mission 3. An engagement piece 15 for forming the clutch 5 is provided at the outer end of the shaft 4. The engaging piece 15 and the receiving pin 16 on the transmission case body 6 side are engaged. The transmission case body 6 is input by a receiving pin 16 and rotates a lower output shaft 18 by a chain conductor incorporated therein. A rotary shaft 20 is connected to the output shaft 18.

図5において、伝動ケース体6の説明をする。(イ)は伝動ケース体6の側面を示し、(ロ)は後面を示す。伝動ケース体6は上部に取付スティ8を取り付けてなる。機枠2側に向けたクラッチ5を構成する受けピン16を中心として後方に尻上がりに平行部材を配置して、前記した機枠2側の平行部材と重合されて連結ピン9を支持するものである。取付スティ8の下部は上面カバー10を固着する支持孔17を設けてなる。従って、伝動ケース体6に対して砕土体7と上面カバー10と整地体11は取り付けられている。伝動ケース体6の下部で進行方向の前方面に設けた土寄せ板21は、進行方向に対し傾斜させて、土が傾斜板に沿って流れるように左ないし右に付設してある。   In FIG. 5, the transmission case body 6 will be described. (A) shows the side surface of the transmission case body 6, and (B) shows the rear surface. The transmission case body 6 has an attachment stay 8 attached to the upper part. A parallel member is arranged rearward with the receiving pin 16 constituting the clutch 5 facing the machine frame 2 as the center, and is superposed on the parallel member on the machine frame 2 side to support the connecting pin 9. is there. A lower portion of the attachment stay 8 is provided with a support hole 17 for fixing the upper surface cover 10. Therefore, the ground breaking body 7, the upper surface cover 10, and the leveling body 11 are attached to the transmission case body 6. The earth retaining plate 21 provided on the front surface in the traveling direction at the lower part of the transmission case body 6 is inclined to the traveling direction and attached to the left or right so that the soil flows along the inclined plate.

図6は砕土体および伝動ケース体の平面図を示し、土寄せ板21の形状による土の流れの一例を示したものである。(a)は内側方向に土が寄せられ、(b)は外側方向に土が移動する例を示したものである。土寄せ板は、左右対称に進行方向に対し傾斜させて取り付けられている。例えば、伝動ケース体6より内側にタイヤ跡が残る場合や、高速作業により土が外側へ逃げる等の場合には、(a)のように内側方向に土が寄せられるように取り付ける。又、タイヤ跡が伝動ケース体6の外側に残る場合や、内側に土が盛り上がる場合は、(b)のように外側に土が寄せられるように取り付ける。   FIG. 6 shows a plan view of the crushed soil body and the transmission case body, and shows an example of the flow of the soil according to the shape of the earthing board 21. (A) shows an example in which the soil is moved inward, and (b) shows an example in which the soil moves in the outward direction. The mulching board is attached so as to be inclined with respect to the traveling direction symmetrically. For example, when a tire mark remains inside the transmission case body 6 or when the soil escapes to the outside due to high-speed work, it is attached so that the soil is brought inwardly as shown in (a). Further, when the tire mark remains on the outside of the transmission case body 6 or when the soil rises on the inside, the tire is attached so that the soil is brought to the outside as shown in (b).

本発明を実施した平面図Plan view implementing the present invention 一方の砕土体を折り畳んだ側面図Side view of one of the broken bodies 一方の砕土体を省略した側面図Side view without one of the crushed bodies 動力伝達説明図Power transmission explanatory diagram 伝動ケース体の側面図および後面図Side view and rear view of transmission case body 砕土体および伝動ケース体の平面図Plan view of crushed soil body and transmission case body

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 入力軸
2 機枠
3 ミッション
4 シャフト
5 クラッチ
6 伝動ケース体
7 砕土体
8 取付スティ
9 連結ピン
10 上面カバー
11 整地体
12 ロアピン
13 トップブラケット
14 砕土爪
15 係合片
16 受けピン
17 支持孔
18 出力軸
19 ガススプリング
20 回転軸
21 土寄せ板
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Input shaft 2 Machine frame 3 Mission 4 Shaft 5 Clutch 6 Transmission case body 7 Ground breaking body 8 Mounting stay 9 Connecting pin 10 Upper surface cover 11 Leveling body 12 Lower pin 13 Top bracket 14 Ground breaking claw 15 Engagement piece 16 Receiving pin 17 Support hole 18 Output shaft 19 Gas spring 20 Rotating shaft 21

Claims (1)

入力軸を設けられるとともに入力軸から入力された駆動力を出力する機枠と、機枠から駆動力を伝達するシャフトと、シャフトから駆動力を伝達する伝動ケース体と、伝動ケース体からの出力により駆動される一対の砕土体と、伝動ケース体は砕土体の中間部に配置され、この伝動ケース体の上部と前記機枠の左右端とを連結ピンを介して後方に回動自在に取り付けられたトラクタに装着する折り畳み代掻装置において、伝動ケース体の下方にあって、伝動ケース体のカバーと兼用し、伝動ケース体の左ないし右に土を寄せる形状の土寄せ板を設けたことを特徴とした折り畳み代掻装置。
A machine frame that is provided with an input shaft and outputs the driving force input from the input shaft, a shaft that transmits the driving force from the machine frame, a transmission case body that transmits the driving force from the shaft, and an output from the transmission case body The pair of crushed clay bodies and the transmission case body are arranged in the middle part of the crushed earth body, and the upper part of the transmission case body and the left and right ends of the machine frame are pivotably attached to the rear via connecting pins. The folding scraper to be mounted on the tractor is provided with a lining plate that is located below the transmission case body and also serves as a cover for the transmission case body, and is shaped to bring the soil to the left or right of the transmission case body. Folding blanking device.
JP2003351527A 2003-10-10 2003-10-10 Folding puddling implement to be mounted on tractor Pending JP2005110613A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003351527A JP2005110613A (en) 2003-10-10 2003-10-10 Folding puddling implement to be mounted on tractor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003351527A JP2005110613A (en) 2003-10-10 2003-10-10 Folding puddling implement to be mounted on tractor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005110613A true JP2005110613A (en) 2005-04-28

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016187350A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-11-04 松山株式会社 Agricultural implement
CN111066389A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-28 盐城可理斯机械制造有限公司 Rearmounted pressure planker of rotary cultivator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016187350A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-11-04 松山株式会社 Agricultural implement
CN111066389A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-28 盐城可理斯机械制造有限公司 Rearmounted pressure planker of rotary cultivator
CN111066389B (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-06-22 盐城可理斯机械制造有限公司 Rearmounted pressure planker of rotary cultivator

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