JP2005102934A - Furniture - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide furniture having superior workability, assemblability and design and arbitrarily combining the disposition of plates. <P>SOLUTION: A core material 4 is disposed along the end faces of a rack plate (plate) 2 and a side plate (plate) 3 and one side and the opposite side of the outer circumference of the core material 4 provided in parallel respectively are used as coupler fixing parts 41 and 41. Among couplers 5 are a two-plate coupler 5 and a single-plate coupler 5A, each of which is provided with an abutment plate part 52 screwedly fixing the end face of the rack plate 2 or the side plate 3, and a base board part 51 freely screwed to the coupler fixing part 41; the both side ends of a cover material 6 abut over the side ends of the rack plate 2 and the side plate 3 adjoining with each other to hide the side faces of the core material 4 and the coupler 5 exposed from a clearance between the rack plate 2 and the side plate 3; and end caps 7 hide the respective end faces of the core material 4, the coupler 5 and the cover material 6. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to furniture suitable for an interior box or the like that can be arbitrarily formed by freely combining the arrangement of partition plates, for example.

As such furniture that has been conventionally known, it is generally performed by combining and connecting unit materials each having a connecting member attached to an end face of a partition plate material. A method of constructing an arbitrary combination furniture by connecting a combination plate body to a predetermined position of a heart tube is disclosed.
Utility Model Registration No. 3043372

  However, in the above-described conventional furniture, fastening parts, fixing parts, screws, etc. are visible from the outside and are not desirable in design, or are accompanied by processing such as angle cutting to join plate materials together, or patents As document 1, the structure of the connection part of the plate material and the connector is complicated and there are problems in terms of the workability of parts and the assemblability of the plate material, so solving these problems is a conventional problem. It was.

  The invention according to claim 1 includes a plate member, a core member, a connector, a cover member, and an end cap, and the core member is disposed along the end surface of the plate member, and the outer periphery of the core member. It is a connecting fixture fixing part that is provided with a side surface and the opposite side surface in parallel to each other. The connecting device connects two plate members at right angles to the core material, and connects only one plate material to the core material. There is a plate connector, and the two-plate connector is a contact plate portion fixed by screwing to the end surface of one plate material arranged at a right angle, and a contact plate portion fixed by screwing to the end surface of the other plate material arranged at a right angle And a base plate portion that can be screwed to the connecting member fixing portion of the core member from between the plate members, and the one plate connecting member is an abutting plate portion that is screwed and fixed to the end surface of the plate member, and the connecting member of the core member It has a board part that can be screwed to the fixing part, and the cover material is arranged between two plates connected to the core material in a substantially straight line shape. Line cover material, protruding corner cover material placed between the plate members at the protruding corners of the two plates connected to the core material at right angles, and the corners of the two plate materials connected to the core material at right angles There is a corner cover material arranged across the plate material at each part, each cover material is engaged between adjacent contact plate parts and attached to the connector, and the end cap is attached to the end surface of the core material A configuration in which each end face of the core member, the connector, and the cover member is concealed is used as a means for solving the above-described conventional problems.

In the furniture according to claim 1 of the present invention, since the plate material is only fixed by screwing the end face to the one-plate connector or the two-plate connector which can be screwed to the core material, the core materials are used as cores. Can be easily connected.
In addition, since the core material is a connecting fixture fixing portion in which one side surface of the outer periphery and the opposite side surface are provided in parallel to each other, the core material serves as a core, and two to four plates can be efficiently and easily combined with a small number of parts. Can be connected.
Since each cover material is attached to the connector simply by engaging between adjacent abutting plate portions, the cover material can be attached by a simple attachment operation by simply fitting the cover material.
Since the end caps conceal the end faces of the core material, connector and cover material, the core material and connector cannot be seen from the furniture surface, and the connection part is concealed to create a unified design. It can be made with furniture.
Each of these members only requires cutting and simple processing of a predetermined dimension, and since assembly can be performed by simple operations such as screwing and fitting, the number of parts is small, and furniture with excellent workability and ease of assembly can be obtained. .

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  1-3 is explanatory drawing of 1st embodiment of the furniture concerning this invention. FIG. 2 shows an example of the combination. Part A of FIG. 2 includes all the combinations assumed in the furniture of the present invention, and FIGS. 1A to 1D expand each connecting part in part A of FIG. 2 and explain these details. It is sectional drawing. FIG. 3 is an assembly / disassembly explanatory view (a) and a perspective explanatory view (b) after assembly in the case of FIG. 1B (part B in FIG. 2) among these combinations.

  The furniture 1 of the first embodiment is a combination of a plurality of shelf boards (plate materials) 2 arranged in the horizontal direction and a plurality of side boards (plate materials) 3 arranged in the vertical direction. Has a plurality of tapping holes 21, 21,..., 31, 31,. The core material 4 is a hollow material having a substantially regular octagonal cross section, and is a connector fixing portion that can be screwed to one side surface of the outer periphery having an inclination of 45 ° with respect to the shelf plate 2 and the side plate 3 and the opposite side surface parallel thereto. 41, 41. In each connecting portion that connects the shelf plate 2 and the side plate 3 with the core material 4 as a core, the core material 4 is disposed along the end surfaces of the shelf plate 2 and the side plate 3. The connector 5 includes a two-plate connector 5B that connects the shelf plate 2 and the side plate 3 at right angles to the core member 4, and a one-plate connector 5A that connects only one of the shelf plate 2 or the side plate 3 to the core member 4. There are types, and the two-plate connector 5B is in contact with the end surface of the shelf plate 2 and fixed with screws, and the other contact plate portion is fixed with screws in contact with the end surface of the side plate 3 and fixed with screws. 52 and a board portion 51 that is screwed to the connector fixing portion 41 of the core member 4 from between the shelf plate 2 and the side plate 3, and the one-plate connector 5 </ b> A is provided on the end surface of the shelf plate 2 or the side plate 3. A contact plate portion 52 that contacts and is fixed by screwing, and a substrate portion 51 that is screwed to the connector fixing portion 41 of the core member 4 from between the shelf plate 2 and the side plate 3 are provided. Cover material engaging portions 53 and 53 are provided at both end portions of the contact plate portion 52 along the longitudinal direction of the core material. The contact plate 52 is provided with screw holes at positions corresponding to the tapping holes 21, 21,..., 31, 31,. Therefore, the two abutting plate portions 52, 52 of the two-plate connector 5B have an angle orthogonal to each other, so that the end surface of the shelf plate 2 or the side plate 3 abuts. The tapping holes 21, 21,..., 31, 31,... Are screwed and fixed to the plate portion 52 so that the shelf plate 2 and the side plate 3 can be easily connected via the two-plate connector 5B. In addition, the two connector fixing parts 41 and 41 of the core member 4 fixing the base plate part 51 of the two-plate connector 5B are parallel to each other. Since it is provided, the two connecting fixture fixing parts 41, 41 are fixed with screws. Of the two two-plate connectors 5B and 5B, the shelf 2 or the side plate 3 fixed to one of the two-plate connectors 5B and the side plate 3 or the shelf 2 fixed to the other two-plate connector 5B are the core material. 4 can be connected to each other at an angle orthogonal to each other, and the shelf 2 and the shelf 2 or the side plate 3 and the side plates 3 connected via the core member 4 are parallel to each other or on the same plane. It can be fixed.

  The cover member 6 is formed between the two shelf plates 2 or the two side plates 3 in the flat plate connecting portion G in which the two shelf plates 2 or the two side plates 3 are linearly connected on the same plane. Shelf at the corner portion F where the exposed core material 4, the connector 5, the flat plate cover material 6 </ b> C that conceals the plate fixing screw 81 and the connection screw 82, and the shelf 2 and the side plate 3 are connected at an angle of 270 °. A corner portion that connects the shelf plate 2 and the side plate 3 at a right angle, and a corner cover member 6B that conceals the core member 4, the connector 5 and the plate fixing screw 81 exposed between the plate 2 and the side plate 3. In E, there are three types of the core material 4 exposed between the shelf plate 2 and the side plate 3 and the corner cover material 6 </ b> A that conceals the connection tool 5 and the connection screw 82. Each cover material 6 has a cover portion 62 and a pair of core material engaging portions 61, 61. The cover portion 62 straddles the side end portions of the shelf plate 2 or the side plate 3 adjacent to each other on both side end surfaces along the longitudinal direction. The base plate portion 51 of the connector 5 or the length of the connector 4 and the connector 5 exposed to the connecting portion between the shelf plate 2 and the side plate 3 or between the shelf plates 2 or between the side plates 3. The side surfaces are concealed, and the pair of core material engaging portions 61, 61 are engaged across the cover material engaging portions 53, 53 provided on the two abutting plate portions 52, 52 adjacent to each other, that is, The cover material 6 is fixed by fitting the core material engaging portions 61 and 61 between the cover material engaging portions 53 and 53 of the contact plate portions 52 and 52.

  The end cap 7 abuts the abutting portion 71 on the end of the core material 4 and is fixed with screws, and abuts on the end surfaces of the core material 4 and the cover material 6 to contact the core material 4, the connector 5, and the cover material 6. Each end face is concealed.

  Next, an assembling procedure of the furniture 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 3A by taking the combination part of FIG. 1B (part B in FIG. 2) as an example.

  When assembling, for example, the combination portion of the furniture 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1B (part B in FIG. 2), first, the one abutting plate part 52 of the two-plate connector 5B is placed on the shelf board. Are fixed to the tapping holes 21, 21,... Of the shelf 2 with the plate fixing screws 81, 81,. When the two-plate connector 5B is screwed and fixed to the tapping holes 31, 31,... Of the side plate 3 with the plate fixing screws 81, 81,. Can be formed at right angles. And the board | substrate part 51 of the connector 5 which formed this structure contact | abuts to one connector fixing | fixed part 41 of the core material 4, and between the shelf board 2 and the side board 3, connection screws 82, 82, ... Are screwed into the connector fixing part 41 and connected to the core member 4. Similarly, another set of the shelf 2 and the side plate 3 is screwed and fixed to another two-plate connector 5B to form another structure in which the shelf 2 and the side plate 3 are connected at right angles. If the base plate portion 51 of the connector 5 that forms the structure is brought into contact with the other connector fixing portion 41 of the core material 4 and connected to the core material 4 in the same manner, the two shelf boards 2 and 2 and the two The connection structure of the combination of FIG.1 (b) (B section of FIG. 2) which connected the side plates 3 and 3 at right angle is assembled. In this state, since the core material 4 and the connector 5 or the plate fixing screw 81 and the connection screw 82 are still exposed on the finding surface and the prospective surface, the end cap 7 is first attached and the core material on the finding surface. The end face of 4, the end faces of the two-plate connectors 5 </ b> B and 5 </ b> B, the end faces of the shelves 2, 2 and the end faces of the side plates 3, 3 are concealed. The end cap 7 has an abutting portion 71 that abuts on the coupling fixture fixing portion of the core member 4, and is fixed with a cap fixing screw to fix the end cap and conceal the finding surface of the coupling portion. It is. And in the case of the combination example of FIG.1 (b) mentioned above (B section of FIG. 2), the corner corner part E which left the clearance gap between the four shelf boards 2 and the side board 3 in the prospective surface of a connection part is formed. Since the four corner cover members 6A, 6A, 6A, 6A are respectively connected to the cover member engaging portions 53, 53 of the connector 5 in which the core member engaging portions 61 face each other in the gaps. When the core material engaging portion 61 of the cover material 6 is inserted and inserted from the prospective surface between the two, the both end portions of the cover portion 62 are provided so as to contact the end portions of the shelf plate 2 and the side plate 3. Therefore, the assembly of the combination part of the shelf board 2 and the side board 3 having a clean appearance that completely hides the core material 4 and the connecting tool 5 is completed. The assembly procedure of the corner cover members 6A, 6A, 6A, 6A and the end cap 7 is not limited to the above-described procedure, and the abutting portion 71 of the end cap 7 is connected to the core material with a cap fixing screw 83. The other procedures may be performed as long as the one corner cover member 6A attached to the corner corner portion of the portion to be fixed to the connector fixing portion 4 by screwing is finally attached.

  When assembling a combination portion of the furniture 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention, for example, FIG. 1A or FIG. 1D (C portion in FIG. 2), the above-described FIG. B part) is assembled by removing one shelf plate 2 or side plate 3 in the assembly of the combination part, and only one shelf plate 2 or side plate 3 is fixed out of the two connectors 5 and 5 used at this time. As the connecting tool 5, either one plate connecting tool 5 </ b> A or two plate connecting tool 5 </ b> B may be used. The cover material 6 used at this time is two corner cover materials 6A and one flat plate cover material 6C. Note that the flat plate portion cover material 6C is provided with a protruding portion 63 that protrudes toward the core material 4 at the intermediate portion of the cover portion 62 and contacts the core material 4 or the contact plate portion, thereby improving the mounting stability of the cover material 6C. Can be improved. FIG. 1A illustrates a case where the single plate connector 5A is used, and FIG. 1D illustrates a case where the two plate connector 5B is used. In addition, in the case of the combination part of FIG. 1C (part D in FIG. 2), the shelf board 2 and the side plate 3 are connected to each other in the combination part of FIG. 1B (part B in FIG. 2). Only one set of structures connected and fixed to the tool 5B at an angle of 90 ° is connected to the core material 4, and the cover material 6 used at this time is composed of one corner cover material 6A and one output. This is the corner cover material 6B. The protruding corner cover material 6B is provided with a core material contact portion 64 having a contact surface along the outer peripheral surface of the core material 4 including the coupling fixture fixing portion 41 on the core material 4 side of the cover portion 62. The attachment stability of the cover material 6B can be further improved.

  As described above, the furniture 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention has four shelves (plate members) 2 or side plates (plate members) 3 through the two-plate connector 5B or the one-plate connector 5A with the core material 4 as a core. Since the structure for connecting two pieces can be arbitrarily and easily combined, the furniture 1 can be arbitrarily organic by appropriately selecting and applying an assembly procedure that arbitrarily combines the above connecting structures. In other words, it is possible to easily obtain combined furniture of any shape by freely combining these connection structures. Moreover, in addition to being able to be assembled by simple assembling work only by screwing and fitting as described above, the number of parts is small, and the processing of each member only requires simple cutting and drilling. It has an effect.

  The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, the cross-sectional shape of the core material is not limited to a substantially octagonal shape, and may be a quadrangular shape, a hexagonal shape, a substantially elliptical shape, or a substantially Z-shaped shape. The shapes of the cover material engaging portions provided at both end portions of the contact plate portion of the coupler and the core material engaging portions and the cover portions provided in the cover material are not limited to the above-described embodiments. The material of the shelf board and the side board is not limited to the extruded shape shown in the above-described embodiment, and wood, pseudo-wood, or the like can be used.

It is detail explanatory drawing of each connection part in the A section of FIG. 2 of the furniture of 1st embodiment. It is an outline figure showing one example of furniture of a first embodiment. It is the assembly exploded view regarding the B section or FIG.1 (b) part of FIG. 2, and the perspective view after an assembly.

Explanation of symbols

1 Furniture 2 Shelf (board)
3 Side plate (plate material)
4 Core Material 41 Connector Fixing Section 5 Connector 5A Single Plate Connector 5B Two Plate Connector 51 Substrate 52 Contact Plate 53 Cover Material Engaging Portion 6 Cover Material 6A Enter Corner Cover Material 6B Out Corner Cover Material 6C Flat part cover material 61 Core material engaging part 62 Cover part 7 End cap

Claims (1)

A plate member, a core member, a connector, a cover member, and an end cap are provided. The core member is disposed along the end surface of the plate member, and one side surface of the outer periphery of the core member and the opposite side surface thereof are parallel to each other. The connector is provided with a two-plate connector that connects two plates to the core at right angles and a one-plate connector that connects only one plate to the core. The connector is a contact plate portion fixed by screwing to the end surface of one plate material arranged at a right angle, a contact plate portion fixed by screwing to the end surface of the other plate material arranged at a right angle, and the connection of the core material between the plate materials The fixture fixing portion has a board portion that can be screwed, and the one-plate connector is an abutting plate portion that is screwed and fixed to the end face of the plate material, and a substrate portion that can be screwed to the core fixture fixing portion. The cover material is arranged at a right angle with the straight cover material arranged between two plates connected to the core material in a substantially straight line. Placed between the board members at the corners of the two corners of the two plates connected to the material, and cover the corners of the corners of the two corners of the two plates connected to the core at right angles There is a corner cover material, each cover material is engaged between adjacent abutting plate portions and attached to the connector, and the end cap is attached to the end surface of the core material, the core material, the connector and Furniture characterized by concealing each end face of the cover material.

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