JP2005099889A - Traffic signal device for education - Google Patents
Traffic signal device for education Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005099889A JP2005099889A JP2003329375A JP2003329375A JP2005099889A JP 2005099889 A JP2005099889 A JP 2005099889A JP 2003329375 A JP2003329375 A JP 2003329375A JP 2003329375 A JP2003329375 A JP 2003329375A JP 2005099889 A JP2005099889 A JP 2005099889A
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- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Description
本発明は、教習場等において幼児、学童、高齢者等に信号機のある交差点での歩行者、自転車等の安全な横断の仕方を教育するための教育用交通信号装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an educational traffic signal device for educating infants, school children, elderly people, etc. in a classroom, etc., how to safely traverse pedestrians, bicycles, etc. at intersections with traffic lights.
幼児、学童、高齢者等に信号機のある交差点での歩行者、自転車等の安全な横断の仕方を教育するために教習場等で教育用交通信号装置が用いられている。従来の教育用交通信号装置は信号機と制御機の間をケーブルで接続しており、教育中に子供や高齢者が足をケーブルに引っ掛けたりして危険で安全な状態にケーブルを処理することが大変であった。 In order to educate infants, school children, elderly people, etc., how to safely cross pedestrians, bicycles, etc. at intersections with traffic lights, educational traffic signal devices are used in schools. The conventional traffic signal device for education uses a cable between the traffic light and the controller. During education, children and elderly people can hook their feet on the cable and handle the cable in a dangerous and safe state. It was hard.
また、信号機は制御機に交流100V50〜60HZ接続しなければならず電源のない場所や電源の遠い場所で使用することが不便であった。さらに、信号灯は一般に白熱球を使用しており、消費電力が多く電球切れで交換作業を必要としていた。さらに加えて、教習場等においては指導員が子供や高齢者のそばや任意の場所から信号灯の切り替え制御することが便利であるが、従来の信号灯の切り替え制御は固定の高価な制御装置によって行っているため不便であった。
本発明の目的は、信号灯の切り替えを任意の場所から無線操作で行うことを可能とし、電源のない場所でも使用することができ、少ない消費電力で作動可能にした教育用交通信号装置を提供することである。 An object of the present invention is to provide a traffic signal device for education which can be switched by radio operation from any place, can be used even in a place without a power source, and can be operated with low power consumption. That is.
上記の目的を達成するための本発明は、請求項1に記載の通り、信号機のある交差点で歩行者、自転車等の安全な横断の仕方を教習場等で教育するための教育用交通信号装置であって、青、黄、赤の発光ダイオード又は液晶による信号灯を備え、充電式電池又は太陽電池の前記信号灯の電源と受信装置及び信号切り替え装置を前記信号灯のケーシングに内蔵し、前記信号灯と連係して止まれ、進めの各表示灯が制御される歩行者用灯とが支柱に装備され交差点に移動可能に設置する可搬式の信号機と、前記信号機の信号灯及び歩行者用灯を遠隔操作により制御するために受信装置に発信する携帯可能なリモートコントローラとからなる構成を特徴とするものである。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an educational traffic signal apparatus for teaching a safe crossing method of a pedestrian, a bicycle, etc. at a traffic light at an intersection with a traffic light as claimed in claim 1 A signal lamp made of light emitting diodes or liquid crystals of blue, yellow, and red, including a power source, a receiving device and a signal switching device for the rechargeable battery or solar battery in the casing of the signal light, and linked to the signal light. The pedestrian lamps, which are controlled by the indicator lights that are stopped, are installed on the columns and are movably installed at the intersection, and the signal lights of the traffic lights and the pedestrian lights are controlled by remote control. In order to do so, the portable telephone is characterized by a configuration comprising a portable remote controller for transmitting to the receiving device.
本発明によると、信号灯の切り替えを無線操作で行うためケーブルレス化し、教育中に子供や高齢者が足をケーブルに引っ掛けたりする危険が排除され安全性が確保されると共に、指導員は任意の場所から無線による遠隔操作で信号灯の切り替えを必要に応じて適宜行うことができるので教育指導に便利性を有している。また、電源のない場所でも使用することができ、少ない消費電力で作動することができ、信号機は可搬式であるため、適正な場所に移動して設置することが可能であり、教育具として非常に便利な効果を有しているものである。 According to the present invention, since the signal light is switched by wireless operation, it is cable-less, and the risk of a child or elderly person hooking a foot on the cable during education is ensured and safety is ensured. Therefore, it is convenient for education and guidance because it is possible to switch the signal lamp as needed by remote control by radio. In addition, it can be used even in places where there is no power supply, can be operated with low power consumption, and since the traffic light is portable, it can be moved to an appropriate place and installed, making it an extremely educational tool. It has a useful effect.
以下本発明を実施するための最良の形態について図面に基づいて説明する。図1において、1は教習場等に作った教育用の十字交差点であり、2は前記交差点1における横断歩道である。この交差点1の四つ角に信号機3a〜3dが設置されている。この信号機3a〜3dは移動可能な可搬式である。すなわち、台座7に立設した支柱6の上端に青4a、黄4b、赤4cの信号灯4が取り付けられており、この信号灯4より下方部位に止まれの表示灯5a、進めの表示灯5bの歩行者用灯5が取り付けられている。また、前記4基の信号機3a〜3dのうちの何れか1つで十分であるが、信号機3a〜3dの信号灯4及び歩行者用灯5を無線により遠隔操作するための携帯可能なリモートコントローラ8が着脱可能に取り付けられている。
The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes an educational crossing made at a school or the like, and 2 denotes a pedestrian crossing at the intersection 1.
図2及び図3で示す信号灯4の青4a、黄4b、赤4cは発光ダイオード又は液晶によるものであり、その電源は充電式電池又は太陽電池11が信号灯4のケーシング9に内蔵されている。また、信号灯4のケーシング9には受信装置12と信号切り替え装置13が内蔵されており、受信装置12にはリモートコントローラ8から発信する信号を受信するためのアンテナ10を備えている。さらに、信号灯4のケーシング9の裏側には歩行者用灯5用のコネクタ15を備えている。図2及び図3において符号14は信号灯4を支柱6の上端に取り付けるためのパイプ受けである。
The blue 4a, yellow 4b, and red 4c of the
図4で示すように前記信号灯4のケーシング9の裏側の歩行者用灯5用のコネクタ15にケーブル16を介して接続した歩行者用灯5は、その止まれの表示灯5a及び進めの表示灯5bを信号灯4の信号切り替えと連係して点灯及び消灯が制御されるようになっている。
As shown in FIG. 4, the
リモートコントローラ8は図5で示すように、各種の制御を行うための押し釦手動スイッチを有し、これより発信する信号を信号灯4のアンテナ10を介して受信装置12で受信して青4a、黄4b、赤4cの信号灯4と歩行者用灯5の止まれの表示灯5a及び進めの表示灯5bの点灯及び消灯の制御を遠隔操作にて行うものである。
As shown in FIG. 5, the
このリモートコントローラ8は支柱6に着脱自在に取り付けておき、支柱6に取り付けた状態で歩行者や自転車等で横断歩道を横断したい者が操作したり指導者が操作する。また、必要に応じて取り外して携帯し任意の場所で操作する。
The
前記リモートコントローラ8は図6の回路ブロック図に示すように、押し釦手動スイッチによる信号方式設定器8a、ワンチップマイコンの信号変換回路8b、青時間調整器8c、電池8d及び送信機8eで構成されている。
As shown in the circuit block diagram of FIG. 6, the
また、信号灯4は図7の回路ブロック図に示すように、電池11、受信装置12、ワンチップマイコンの信号変換回路17、ドライブ回路18及び昇圧電源変換19で構成されており、ドライブ回路18に信号灯4及び歩行者用灯5が接続されている。
As shown in the circuit block diagram of FIG. 7, the
上記の構成によりリモートコントローラ8の操作により信号方式に従って各信号を信号変換回路8bのワンチップマイコンで4ビットの出力に変換して送信機8eに入力する。送信機8eはこの信号でキャリアー周波数を変調して電波にて送信する。信号灯4の受信装置12ではこの電波を受信し4ビットで出力し、4ビットの出力はワンチップマイコンの信号変換回路17で信号灯4の青4a、黄4b、赤4c及び歩行者用灯5の止まれの表示灯5a(赤)、進めの表示灯5b(青)に信号分配しドライブ回路18て通して各信号機3a〜3dの灯器を駆動させる。尚、電源は昇圧し直列接続して各灯器に内蔵した電池11で点灯する。この電池11は4.5V〜6.0Vを使用して効率を良くするため昇圧して点灯させる。
With the above configuration, each signal is converted into a 4-bit output by the one-chip microcomputer of the
以上のように本発明の教育用交通信号装置によれば、教習場等に模擬交差点と信号灯を設置することで実際と同様の信号機のある交差点を具現することができ、幼児、学童、高齢者等に実際と同様の信号機のある交差点での歩行者、自転車等の安全な横断の仕方を教育することができる。 As described above, according to the traffic signal device for education of the present invention, it is possible to embody an intersection with a traffic light similar to an actual one by installing a simulated intersection and a signal light in a training school or the like. It is possible to educate how to safely cross pedestrians, bicycles, etc. at intersections with actual traffic lights.
また、信号装置はリモートコントローラ8で遠隔操作することにより各信号装置をケーブルで接続することがなく、従って、教育中に子供や高齢者が足をケーブルに引っ掛けたりする危険が排除され安全な状態で教育ができる。
In addition, the signal devices are not remotely connected by the
さらに、信号灯4は可搬式であるから、教習場等で必要に応じて適正な場所に移動して設置することができ、また、例えば、学校の運動場で教育する場合は運動場に本発明の信号装置を運び込んで模擬交差点を線引きして本発明の信号装置を設置し、幼児、学童、高齢者等を教育することができる。
Further, since the
1 交差点
2 横断歩道
3a〜3d 信号機
4 信号灯
5 歩行者灯
6 支柱
7 台座
8 リモートコントローラ
9 ケーシング
10 アンテナ
11 充電式電池又は太陽電池
12 受信装置
13 信号切り替え装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1
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JP2003329375A JP4414709B2 (en) | 2003-09-22 | 2003-09-22 | Traffic signal device for education |
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JP2003329375A JP4414709B2 (en) | 2003-09-22 | 2003-09-22 | Traffic signal device for education |
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JP4414709B2 JP4414709B2 (en) | 2010-02-10 |
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