JP2005087457A - Rice cooker - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a steam generation means from overheating and deforming due to the failure or the like of an instrument. <P>SOLUTION: An overheating prevention device 14 is provided in the steam generation means 5 to detect the overheating of a water tank 10 and cut off power supplied to a control means heating a water tank case 11 and prevent the water tank case 11 from getting deformed when the water tank 10 fails to stop heating due to the failure or the like of the instrument. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a rice cooker that mainly cooks rice using steam.

  Conventionally, there are household rice cookers that use steam to cook rice (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

FIG. 6 shows a conventional rice cooker using steam described in Patent Document 1. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, the rice cooker body 15 includes a pan 15, steam generating means 17, and a steam pipe 18 that connects the steam generating means 17 and the pan 15 in communication. The steam generation means 17 is composed of a water tank 19 and a water tank heating means 20, and the water tank heating means 20 is driven according to a predetermined program during rice cooking to heat the water tank 19, so that the water in the water tank 19 is discharged. It is heated and evaporated, and steam is fed into the pan 15 through the steam pipe 18.
JP 2003-144308 A

  However, in the conventional configuration, when the user does not supply enough water to the water tank 19 by mistake and there is only a small amount of water in the water tank 19, there is no water in the water tank 19 during cooking. There is a risk that. When there is water in the water tank 19, the amount of heat in the water tank 19 is used for heating and evaporation of the water, so the temperature of the water tank 19 itself rises only to a temperature around the boiling point of water of about 100 ° C. When the water in the water tank 19 runs out, there is no destination for the amount of heat given to the water tank 19 and the temperature of the water tank 19 itself rises rapidly. Therefore, there is a risk that the peripheral portion of the water tank 19 made of a resin material also receives the amount of heat from the water tank 19 and rises in temperature and deforms. If the peripheral portion of the water tank 19 is deformed, the holding power of the water tank 19 may be weakened, or a hole may be formed in the peripheral portion of the water tank 19 so that water enters the rice cooker body 15 and the rice cooker may break down. In order to solve this, an empty detection means for detecting the absence of water in the water tank is installed.

  However, when the empty detection means fails and it cannot be detected that there is no water in the water tank, an overtemperature prevention device is installed to prevent overheating of the water tank.

  The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to prevent overheating of the steam generating means by using an overtemperature prevention device.

  In order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the rice cooker of the present invention aims to prevent overheating of the steam generating means when the empty detecting means fails and it is not possible to detect that there is no water in the water tank. To do.

  The rice cooker of the present invention is provided with an overheat prevention device on the inner surface of the heating source, and when the sky detection means cannot detect the sky due to a failure or the like, it prevents overheating of the water tank and damages due to heat of the equipment. And a more reliable rice cooker can be provided.

  The first invention is a detachable pan, a lid covering the opening of the pan, a heating means for heating the pan, a detachable water tank, and a water tank case for storing the water tank, A heating source for heating the water tank; an empty detecting means for detecting that there is no water in the water tank; and an overtemperature preventing device for preventing overheating of the water tank. When the sky cannot be detected, the overheating of the water tank can be detected and the heating can be stopped, and damage to the equipment due to heat can be prevented.

  In the second invention, in particular, the temperature rise prevention device of the rice cooker of the first invention is arranged on the inner surface of the heating source, so that the temperature of the highest temperature portion of the water tank is directly prevented from overheating. It can be communicated to the device, and overheating of the water tank can be prevented more quickly.

  The third aspect of the invention is particularly high in temperature sensitivity and quicker by making the overheat prevention device of the first or second rice cooker an overtemperature prevention device having a bimetal inside. In addition, overheating of the water tank can be prevented.

  The 4th invention is the magnetic-shielding board which consists of a nonmagnetic metal between the heating source which is an overheating prevention apparatus and the induction heating source of the rice cooker of any one of 1st-3rd invention especially. By providing, the overheat prevention device can prevent overheating with higher accuracy without being affected by the induction magnetic force of the heating source.

  The fifth invention is a rice cooker according to any one of the first to third inventions, in particular, wherein the water tank is disposed far from the water tank case, so that the water tank case made of a resin material is used. By suppressing the temperature rise and disposing near the overheat prevention device, the temperature sensitivity of the overheat prevention device can be increased and overheating of the water tank can be prevented.

  5th invention is the rice cooker of any one of 1st-3rd invention especially, and the relationship between the distance A of a water tank and a water tank case, and the distance B of the said water tank and an overheat prevention apparatus. By setting A> B, the temperature rise of the water tank case made of the resin material can be suppressed, the temperature sensitivity of the overheat prevention device can be increased, and the water tank can be prevented from being overheated.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1: shows sectional drawing of the rice cooker in the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 2, 3 and 4 show sectional views of steam generating means of the rice cooker in the first embodiment of the present invention.

  In FIG. 1, a rice cooker body 1 includes a pot 2 for storing rice and water, a heating means 3 for induction heating the pot 2, a lid 4 for closing the opening of the pot 2, and a steam generating means 5 for generating steam. I have. The lid 4 is provided with an inner lid 6 for sealing the upper opening of the pan 2, and an inner lid heating means 7 for heating the inner lid 6 is provided. A steam path 8 for guiding the steam generated from the steam generating means 5 into the pot 2 is provided in the lid 4, and the steam path 8 connects the steam generating means 5 and the pot 2 in communication. The control unit 9 controls the heating unit 3, the inner lid heating unit 7, and the steam generation unit 5.

  In FIG. 2, the steam generation means 5 includes a water tank 10 that is a detachable and substantially bottomed cylindrical container, a water tank case 11 that houses the water tank 10, and a water tank heating means that heats the water tank 10. 12, an empty temperature detection means 13, and an overheat prevention device 14 that prevents overheating of the water tank 10. The water tank case 11 is made of resin parts. There is a gap between the water tank 10 and the water tank case 11. A water tank heating means 12 comprising a heater is fixed to the bottom surface of the water tank case 11 and heats the bottom surface of the water tank 10 to heat and evaporate the water in the water tank 10. The sky detection means 13 and the overheat prevention device 14 are arranged so as to contact the side surface of the water tank 10 and are fixed to the water tank case 11.

  The sky detection means 13 is disposed so as to contact the side surface of the water tank 10 and is fixed to the water tank case 11. The empty detection means 13 includes a temperature detection means 15, a water container contact portion 16 disposed outside the temperature detection means 15, and a spring 17 that urges the temperature detection means 15 and the water container contact portion 16 to the water tank. ing. The temperature detection means 15 is biased by the spring 17, so that even when the water tank 10 is stored with a slight inclination, the temperature detection means 15 is in contact with the side wall surface of the water tank 10 and the detection sensitivity of the temperature detection means 15 is not easily lowered. In addition, the water tank 10 is biased to the overtemperature prevention device 14 by the temperature detection means 15 and the spring 17, and the sensitivity of the overtemperature prevention device is hardly reduced.

  The operation of the above configuration will be described. When the user sets rice and water in the pan 2 and a predetermined amount of water in the water tank 10, turns on the rice cooker, and presses a rice cooking start button (not shown), the rice cooking process is started. When the rice cooking process starts, the heating means 3, the inner lid heating means 7 and the water tank heating means 12 are heated according to a predetermined program. When sufficient water is supplied before cooking rice, the water in the water tank 10 is evaporated by the water tank heating means 12 according to a predetermined program to become heated steam, which is supplied into the pot 2 through the steam path 8. And give the necessary amount of heat to the rice. A sufficient amount of heat is given to the rice by the heating means 3 and the heating steam, so that delicious rice can be obtained. When the cooking process is completed, the process automatically shifts to a heat-retaining process, and the user can always obtain warm rice.

  If only a small amount of water is not supplied to the water tank 10 before cooking, or if there is no water in the water tank 10, the water tank heating means 12 is operated according to a predetermined program during cooking. When the tank 10 is heated, the water tank 10 becomes empty during cooking. When there is even a small amount of water, since the amount of heat of the heated water tank 10 is used for heating and evaporation of the water, the temperature of the water tank 10 itself does not increase, and is the boiling temperature of water. Although the temperature is about 100 ° C., when the amount of water is very low, the temperature of the water tank 10 itself begins to gradually increase. Furthermore, when the water runs out, the amount of heat in the water tank 10 loses its place, and the temperature of the water tank 10 itself rises rapidly. By providing the empty detection means 13, the temperature detection means 15 biased by the water tank 10 detects the temperature of the water tank 10 via the water container contact portion 16, and a temperature above a certain level (for example, 120 ° C.). When it exceeds, it is determined that water has run out, and the control means 9 stops the operation of the water tank heating means 12 and reduces the temperature rise of the water tank 10 beyond that.

  However, when heating of the water tank cannot be stopped due to failure of the sky detection means 13 or the control means 9, the overheat prevention device 14 having a bimetal inside causes the water tank 10 to overheat (for example, 200 ° C.). The power supplied to the control means 9 is cut off and overheating is stopped. Therefore, the amount of heat transferred to the water tank case 11 is also reduced.

  As described above, in this embodiment, when the steam generating means 5 has the overheat prevention device 14 and the overheat cannot be stopped due to a failure or the like, the overheat prevention device 14 detects overheating. Then, the power supplied to the control means 9 can be cut off, and deformation of the water tank case 11 due to heat can be prevented.

  The water tank heating means 12 may use induction heating or other means as long as the water container 9 can be heated to evaporate the water, or may be disposed on the side surface of the water container 9.

  The overtemperature prevention device 14 may use a thermal fuse or other means as long as the electric circuit can be interrupted by heat.

  The overheat prevention device 14 may be fixed to the bottom surface of the water tank case 11 so as to contact the water container 9.

(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of the steam generating means of the rice cooker in the second embodiment of the present invention. The same parts as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, description thereof is omitted, and only differences are described.

  In FIG. 3, the steam generating means 5 includes a water tank 10 that is a detachable and substantially bottomed cylindrical container, a water tank case 11 that houses the water tank 10, and a heating coil that induction-heats the water tank 10. The water tank heating means 12, the empty detection means 13, and the overtemperature prevention device 14 that prevents overheating of the water tank 10 are configured. The water container 9 is made of a magnetic metal such as iron, and the water tank case 11 is made of a resin component. There is a gap between the water tank 10 and the water tank case 11. The heating coil that is the water tank heating means 12 is fixed to the outside of the water tank case 11, and is arranged from approximately the same height as the bottom surface of the water tank 10 to an intermediate height of the water tank 10. The sky detection means 13 and the overheat prevention device 14 are arranged so as to contact the side surface of the water tank 10 and are fixed to the water tank case 11. The magnetic shield 18 made of non-magnetic metal is disposed between the water tank heating means 12 and the overheat prevention device 14 so that the overheat prevention device 14 reduces the influence of the induced magnetic force of the water tank heating means 12. Yes.

  The operation of the above configuration will be described. Since the basic operation is the same as that of the first embodiment, only the differences will be described. When the water in the water tank 10 runs out of water, the temperature of the water tank 10 is highest at the portion facing the water tank heating means 12. By disposing the overheat prevention device 14 in contact with this portion, the overheat prevention device 14 can function most effectively. Further, if the overheat prevention device 14 having a bimetal inside is disposed near the water tank heating means 12 including a heating coil for induction heating, the bimetal in the overheat prevention device 14 may be heated by the induction magnetic field. For this reason, by arranging a magnetic shielding plate 18 made of nonmagnetic metal between the water tank heating means 12 and the overheat prevention device 14, the influence of the induced magnetic field of the overheat prevention device 14 is reduced. .

  As described above, by providing the magnetic shielding plate 18 between the water tank heating means 12 and the overheat prevention device 14, the malfunction due to the induction magnetic field from the water tank heating means 12 of the overheat prevention device 14 is reduced. Moreover, by installing the overheat prevention device 14 at the highest temperature part of the water tank 10, the overheat prevention device 14 can be operated more quickly without malfunction, and deformation of the water tank case 11 due to heat can be prevented.

  As mentioned above, since the rice cooker concerning this invention can reduce the temperature rise and deformation | transformation of a steam generation part, it can be applied also to uses, such as a cooking appliance using a heating steam.

Sectional drawing of the rice cooker in Embodiment 1 of this invention. Sectional drawing of the steam generation part of the rice cooker in Embodiment 1 of this invention. Sectional drawing of the steam generation part of the rice cooker in Embodiment 2 of this invention. Cross-sectional view of a conventional rice cooker using steam

Explanation of symbols

2 Pan 3 Heating means 4 Lid 5 Steam generating means 10 Water tank 11 Water tank case 12 Water tank heating means 13 Empty detecting means 14 Overtemperature preventing device 15 Temperature detecting means 16 Water container contact portion 17 Magnetic shield

Claims (5)

A pan that is detachably stored in the rice cooker body, a lid that covers the opening of the pan, a heating unit that heats the pan, and a steam generation unit that inputs the Permian in the pan, The steam generating means includes a detachable water tank, a water tank case for storing the water tank, an empty detecting means for detecting the presence or absence of water in the water tank, and a temperature for preventing overheating of the water tank. A rice cooker having an over-rise prevention device. The rice cooker according to claim 1, wherein the overheat prevention device is disposed on the inner surface of the water tank heating means. The rice cooker according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the overheat prevention device has a bimetal inside. The rice cooker according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the overheat prevention device includes a magnetic shielding plate made of a non-magnetic metal between the water tank heating means constituting the induction heating means. The rice cooker according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein A> B, where A is a distance A between the water tank and the water tank case, and B is a distance B between the water tank and the overheat prevention device.

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