JP2008055078A - Rice cooker - Google Patents

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JP2008055078A
JP2008055078A JP2006238481A JP2006238481A JP2008055078A JP 2008055078 A JP2008055078 A JP 2008055078A JP 2006238481 A JP2006238481 A JP 2006238481A JP 2006238481 A JP2006238481 A JP 2006238481A JP 2008055078 A JP2008055078 A JP 2008055078A
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water
lid
temperature
heating
rice
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Shunpei Ando
俊平 安藤
Hiroshi Oya
弘 大矢
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2006238481A priority Critical patent/JP2008055078A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rice cooker carrying out heating from above, which is usually not enough for heating rice and water in a pot and prevents drying of the upper part, improving the taste by reducing the dry-up of rice in the upper layer in the pot, which is caused by the rise in temperature of a lid heater board even if water is not supplied to the lid heater board, or the water stored in the board is spent, and neither deforms nor fails by the temperature increase of its lid, a lid heating means and the like on heating. <P>SOLUTION: On the basis of the information from a water existence-detecting means 44, which is obtained by detecting the presence of water in a lid heater board 29, rice cooking programs for the case where water is present and the case where no water is present are prepared. Therefore, even if water is not supplied to the lid heater board 29 or all the water stored on the lid heater board 29 is spent, the dry-up of the rice in the upper layer in the pot 22 by the temperature increase of a lid heater board 29 is reduced. Therefore, the taste is improved and a lid 23, a lid heating means 34 and the like are prevented from being deformed or failed by the temperature rise on heating. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、食味を向上させるために、水の沸点以上の蒸気を利用する炊飯器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a rice cooker that uses steam at the boiling point of water to improve the taste.

一般的な家庭用の炊飯器においては、鍋内の米と水を加熱するために鍋底部に配置した鍋加熱手段が主であり、蓋内の加熱手段は鍋内の米、水の上方の空間を介するため、結果的に、補助的な加熱となる。よって、鍋内上層の米は加熱量が不足し、鍋内の米、水を均一な加熱をすることができなかった。   In general rice cookers for home use, the pan heating means placed at the bottom of the pan to heat the rice and water in the pan is the main, and the heating means in the lid is the rice in the pan above the water. As a result of the space, auxiliary heating results. Therefore, the upper layer rice in the pan was insufficient in heating amount, and the rice and water in the pan could not be heated uniformly.

さらに、本来炊飯においては、水がほぼ無くなり米の流動性がなくなる、炊飯の最終工程である、蒸らし工程で、それまでの加熱を継続し、米澱粉の糊化を完成させることが、美味なる飯を炊くために必須であるが、この工程で、加熱を継続すると鍋底付近の米飯が焦げてしまうため加熱を弱めることが多かった。   Furthermore, in rice cooking, water is almost lost and fluidity of rice is lost. In the steaming process, which is the final process of rice cooking, it is delicious to continue heating until then and complete the gelatinization of rice starch. Although it is indispensable to cook rice, in this process, if the heating is continued, the rice near the bottom of the pot will be burnt, so the heating is often weakened.

加熱を弱めることに伴う糊化不足を防止し、食味を向上させるための手段としては、蓋内にあらかじめ水を貯留し前記水から蒸気を発生させ上部の加熱を促進する炊飯器が提案されている。   As a means for preventing insufficient gelatinization due to weakening of heating and improving the taste, rice cookers have been proposed in which water is stored in advance in the lid and steam is generated from the water to promote heating of the upper part. Yes.

図11に、特許文献1の構成を示す。図11において、炊飯器1は着脱自在に鍋2を収納するため、有底筒状の鍋収納部を有す。鍋収納部の底部には、鍋加熱手段3として鍋2を誘導加熱する鍋加熱コイルが設けられている。4は底温度センサーで、鍋2の底面と当接するよう構成されている。5は鍋側面加熱手段で、鍋2の側面を誘導加熱する鍋側面加熱コイルが設けられている。制御手段6は炊飯器1の動作を制御する。   FIG. 11 shows the configuration of Patent Document 1. In FIG. 11, the rice cooker 1 has a bottomed cylindrical pot storage portion for storing the pot 2 in a detachable manner. A pan heating coil for inductively heating the pan 2 as a pan heating means 3 is provided at the bottom of the pan storage portion. Reference numeral 4 denotes a bottom temperature sensor configured to come into contact with the bottom surface of the pan 2. A pan side heating means 5 is provided with a pan side heating coil for induction heating the side surface of the pan 2. The control means 6 controls the operation of the rice cooker 1.

また、炊飯器1の後部のヒンジ部に設けたヒンジ軸(図示は省略)にて軸支され、鍋2の上部を開閉する蓋7を備えている。蓋7には蓋加熱板8が設けてあり、蓋加熱手段9として蓋加熱板8を誘導加熱する蓋加熱コイルが設けられている。蓋加熱板8は蓋加熱板蒸気口11を有しており、蓋7の天面には蓋蒸気口12が設けられ、鍋2の内部は機外と連通し、大気圧となっている。蒸気口パッキン13は、蓋加熱板8と蓋7に挟持されており、鍋パッキン14は、蓋7の閉時に蓋加熱板8と鍋2の上縁外周部にあるフランジ部の間で挟持されている。   In addition, a lid 7 that is pivotally supported by a hinge shaft (not shown) provided at the hinge portion at the rear of the rice cooker 1 and opens and closes the upper portion of the pan 2 is provided. The lid 7 is provided with a lid heating plate 8, and a lid heating coil for inductively heating the lid heating plate 8 is provided as the lid heating means 9. The lid heating plate 8 has a lid heating plate steam port 11, a lid steam port 12 is provided on the top surface of the lid 7, and the inside of the pan 2 communicates with the outside of the machine and is at atmospheric pressure. The steam opening packing 13 is sandwiched between the lid heating plate 8 and the lid 7, and the pan packing 14 is sandwiched between the lid heating plate 8 and the flange portion on the outer periphery of the upper edge of the pan 2 when the lid 7 is closed. ing.

また、蓋加熱板8上には、水を貯溜するとともに、蓋加熱手段9の加熱により蓋加熱板8から熱を供給されて、蒸気を生成する蒸気発生部10が、蓋加熱板8と蓋7に挟持されている。蒸気を生成する水を収納する給水容器15と、給水容器15上部を開閉する給水容器蓋16とが、蓋加熱板8、特に蒸気発生部10の上方に配置されている。   Further, on the lid heating plate 8, water is stored and the steam generator 10 that generates steam by being supplied with heat from the lid heating plate 8 by heating the lid heating means 9 includes the lid heating plate 8 and the lid heating plate 8. 7. A water supply container 15 that stores water that generates steam and a water supply container lid 16 that opens and closes the upper portion of the water supply container 15 are disposed above the lid heating plate 8, particularly the steam generator 10.

また、蒸気発生部10で発生した蒸気は、蓋加熱板8の表面において、蒸気パッキン10aに囲われた空間領域を蒸気投入口10bへと移動し、鍋2の内部へと投入される。蓋加熱板8は全体が所定の高温度に維持されており、特に蒸気の通過部分を高温度にすることで、蒸気温度を100℃に維持し、さらに100℃以上の高温蒸気を生成することができる。
特開2005−160917号公報
Further, the steam generated in the steam generating section 10 moves on the surface of the lid heating plate 8 to the steam inlet 10b through the space area surrounded by the steam packing 10a and is put into the pot 2. The entire lid heating plate 8 is maintained at a predetermined high temperature. In particular, the steam temperature is maintained at 100 ° C. by generating a high-temperature steam at a portion where the steam passes, and high-temperature steam of 100 ° C. or higher is generated. Can do.
JP 2005-160917 A

しかしながら、上記の従来の構成の炊飯器では、使用者が誤って給水容器に水を入れないと蓋加熱板に貯溜される水がなく、また十分な水を供給しないと、炊飯途中でなくなってしまい、蓋加熱板の温度上昇により、鍋内上層の飯の水分が蒸発して乾燥し、逆に食味を低下させる恐れがある。また、蓋や蓋加熱手段などが温度上昇して変形や故障する恐れがあるという課題を有していた。   However, in the rice cooker having the above-described conventional configuration, there is no water stored in the lid heating plate unless the user mistakenly puts water in the water supply container, and if sufficient water is not supplied, it is not in the middle of cooking rice. Therefore, when the temperature of the lid heating plate rises, the water in the upper layer of the pot evaporates and dries, and conversely, the taste may be reduced. In addition, there is a problem that the lid, the lid heating means, etc. may be deformed or broken due to a temperature rise.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、蓋加熱板に水が供給されない、もしくは炊飯途中で蓋加熱板に貯溜される水がなくなった場合でも、蓋加熱板の温度上昇による鍋内上層の飯の乾燥を低減することで、食味を向上させ、また加熱により蓋や蓋加熱手段などが温度上昇して変形や故障することがない炊飯器を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and even when water is not supplied to the lid heating plate or water stored in the lid heating plate during cooking is lost, the temperature inside the lid heating plate increases. An object of the present invention is to provide a rice cooker that improves the taste by reducing the drying of the upper layer of rice and prevents the lid and lid heating means from being heated and deformed or broken by heating.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するもので、鍋と、前記鍋を加熱する鍋加熱手段と、前記鍋の開口部を覆う蓋と、前記鍋内を上方から加熱する蓋加熱板と、前記蓋加熱板を加熱する蓋加熱手段と、前記蓋加熱板には水を貯えこの水を蒸気に生成する蒸気発生部と、前記生成した蒸気を加熱する蒸気加熱部と、前記蓋加熱板の温度検知をするための加熱板温度検知手段と、前記蓋加熱板に貯えられた水の有無を検知する水有無検知手段とを備え、前記水有無検知手段が前記蓋加熱板に貯えられた水の有無を検知した情報を基に、水が有る場合と水が無い場合それぞれの炊飯プログラムを設けたものである。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and includes a pan, a pan heating means for heating the pan, a lid covering the opening of the pan, a lid heating plate for heating the inside of the pan from above, and the lid Lid heating means for heating the heating plate, a steam generating unit for storing water in the lid heating plate and generating this water into steam, a steam heating unit for heating the generated steam, and temperature detection of the lid heating plate A heating plate temperature detecting means for detecting the presence or absence of water stored in the lid heating plate, and the presence or absence of water stored in the lid heating plate. On the basis of the information detected, each rice cooking program is provided when there is water and when there is no water.

本発明の炊飯器は、鍋内の米、水の加熱において不足する上方からの加熱を行い、かつ上方の乾燥を防止する炊飯器において、蓋加熱板に水が供給されない、もしくは炊飯途中で蓋加熱板に貯溜される水がなくなった場合でも、蓋加熱板の温度上昇による鍋内上層の飯の乾燥を低減することで、食味を向上させ、また加熱により蓋や蓋加熱手段などが温度上昇して変形や故障することがなくなり、より信頼性の高い炊飯器を提供するものである。   The rice cooker of the present invention is a rice cooker that performs heating from above, which is insufficient in heating the rice in the pot, and water, and prevents the drying of the upper side. Even when there is no water stored in the heating plate, the taste of the pan is improved by reducing the drying of the upper layer rice in the pan due to the temperature rise of the lid heating plate, and the temperature of the lid and lid heating means rises due to heating. Thus, the rice cooker is provided with a higher reliability without any deformation or failure.

第1の発明は、鍋と、前記鍋を加熱する鍋加熱手段と、前記鍋の開口部を覆う蓋と、前記鍋内を上方から加熱する蓋加熱板と、前記蓋加熱板を加熱する蓋加熱手段と、前記蓋加熱板には水を貯えこの水を蒸気に生成する蒸気発生部と、前記生成した蒸気を加熱する蒸気加熱部と、前記蓋加熱板は前記蓋加熱板の温度検知をするための蓋加熱板温度検知手段と、前記蓋加熱板に貯えられた水の有無を検知する水有無検知手段を備え、前記水有無検知手段が前記蓋加熱板に貯えられた水の有無を検知した情報を基に、水が有る場合と水が無い場合それぞれの炊飯プログラムを設けることにより、炊飯途中で蓋加熱板に貯溜される水がなくなった場合には、水が無い場合に適した炊飯プログラムを動作させることにより、蓋加熱板の温度上昇による鍋内上層の飯の乾燥を低減し、食味を向上させるとともに、加熱により蓋や蓋加熱手段が温度上昇して変形や故障することをなくした炊飯器を提供することができる。   The first invention is a pan, a pan heating means for heating the pan, a lid covering the opening of the pan, a lid heating plate for heating the inside of the pan from above, and a lid for heating the lid heating plate A heating means, a steam generator for storing water in the lid heating plate and generating this water into steam, a steam heating unit for heating the generated steam, and the lid heating plate for detecting the temperature of the lid heating plate A lid heating plate temperature detecting means for detecting the presence / absence of water stored in the lid heating plate, wherein the water presence / absence detecting means determines whether water is stored in the lid heating plate. Based on the detected information, when there is water and when there is no water By providing each rice cooking program, when there is no water stored in the lid heating plate during rice cooking, it is suitable for when there is no water By operating the rice cooking program, by the temperature rise of the lid heating plate Reducing the dried inner layer of rice, improves the taste, lid and lid heating means can provide a rice cooker that lost to deformation or failure increased temperature by heating.

第2の発明は、特に、第1の発明の水有無検知手段を温度検知手段で構成したことにより、蓋加熱板に貯溜される水の有無を検知するだけでなく、貯溜されている水の温度を検知することができる。よって、蓋加熱板に貯溜される水を沸騰する100℃直前まで、上昇させた状態で保持して、蒸気を鍋内に投入するタイミングに合わせて蒸気を投入できるので、食味をさらに向上した炊飯器を提供することができる。   In the second invention, in particular, since the water presence / absence detection means of the first invention is constituted by the temperature detection means, not only the presence / absence of water stored in the lid heating plate but also the stored water is detected. Temperature can be detected. Therefore, the water stored in the lid heating plate can be kept in a raised state until just before 100 ° C. where the water is boiled, and steam can be introduced at the timing when the steam is introduced into the pan. Can be provided.

第3の発明は、特に、第2の発明の水有無検知手段を、所定の工程において所定の時間以内に前記温度検知手段により検知された温度が所定の温度を超えたときに水が無いと判断するとしたことにより、蓋加熱板の温度に応じて、より精度の高い水有無検知を行うことを可能とした、より信頼性の高い炊飯器を提供することができる。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in particular, when there is no water when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit within a predetermined time in a predetermined step exceeds a predetermined temperature, the water presence / absence detection unit of the second invention By making the determination, it is possible to provide a more reliable rice cooker that can detect the presence or absence of water with higher accuracy according to the temperature of the lid heating plate.

第4の発明は、特に、第2の発明の水有無検知手段を、炊き上げ終了時に前記温度検知手段により検知された温度が所定の温度以下の場合に水が無いと判断するとしたことにより、水が無い場合に、蓋加熱手段により蓋加熱板を加熱することなく、水有無検知を行うことができ、蓋加熱板の温度上昇による鍋内上層の飯の乾燥をさらに低減し、食味を向上させるとともに、加熱により蓋や蓋加熱手段が温度上昇して変形や故障することをさらになくすことがきる、また、前記温度検知手段が、異常により、低い温度を検知した場合にも、水が無い場合の炊飯プログラムを動作させ、加熱により蓋や蓋加熱手段が温度上昇して変形や故障することがなくなり、より信頼性の高い炊飯器を提供することができる。   According to the fourth aspect of the invention, in particular, the water presence / absence detection unit of the second aspect of the invention is determined to have no water when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit at the end of cooking is equal to or lower than a predetermined temperature. When there is no water, it is possible to detect the presence or absence of water without heating the lid heating plate by the lid heating means, further reducing the drying of the upper layer rice in the pan due to the temperature rise of the lid heating plate, improving the taste In addition, the temperature of the lid and the lid heating means can be further prevented from being deformed or broken due to heating, and there is no water even when the temperature detecting means detects a low temperature due to an abnormality. In such a case, the rice cooker program is operated, and the lid and the lid heating means are not heated and deformed or broken by heating, and a more reliable rice cooker can be provided.

第5の発明は、特に、第1〜第4のいずれか1つの発明は水有無検知手段による検知された水有無の情報の表示手段を備えたことにより、使用者に水の供給が行われていないことを報知し、次回以降の炊飯において水が供給されないまま炊飯を行わないように促すことで、食味を向上させ、蓋や蓋加熱手段の過度の温度上昇を低減した、信頼性の高い炊飯器を提供することができる。   In the fifth invention, in particular, any one of the first to fourth inventions is provided with a means for displaying information on the presence / absence of water detected by the water presence / absence detection means, whereby water is supplied to the user. That it is not, and urged not to cook rice without water being supplied in the next and subsequent rice cooking, improving the taste, reducing the excessive temperature rise of the lid and lid heating means, highly reliable A rice cooker can be provided.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、本実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the present embodiment.

(実施の形態1)
図1は本発明の第1の実施の形態における炊飯器の断面図を示すものである。図面を簡潔にするために、電気的接続のためのリード線や水の給水経路等は省略してある。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of a rice cooker according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In order to simplify the drawing, lead wires for electrical connection, water supply paths, and the like are omitted.

図1において、21は炊飯器の本体で、着脱自在の鍋22を内装している。さらに鍋22の上面を覆う蓋23が開閉自在に設置されている。また24は鍋22を加熱する鍋加熱手段、鍋22の温度を検知する鍋温度検知手段25を本体21内部に配置している。   In FIG. 1, 21 is a main body of the rice cooker, and is equipped with a detachable pan 22. Furthermore, the lid | cover 23 which covers the upper surface of the pan 22 is installed so that opening and closing is possible. Reference numeral 24 denotes a pot heating means for heating the pot 22 and a pot temperature detecting means 25 for detecting the temperature of the pot 22 inside the main body 21.

蓋23には蒸気となる水を蓄える給水タンク27が着脱自在に取り付られており、ポンプ28は給水タンク27に接続され、前記水を蓋23の下面を構成し鍋22上面に位置し着脱自在に設けられたステンレス製の蓋加熱板29に供給する。前記蓋加熱板29には水を貯留する凹部状の蒸気発生部30を備えている。32は水が加熱され水蒸気になり鍋22内に前記水蒸気を供給する蒸気噴出口で前記蒸気発生部30と対角の位置に設けられている。   A water supply tank 27 for storing water that becomes steam is detachably attached to the lid 23, and a pump 28 is connected to the water supply tank 27, and the water constitutes the lower surface of the lid 23 and is located on the upper surface of the pan 22 and is attached and detached. This is supplied to a stainless-steel lid heating plate 29 that is freely provided. The lid heating plate 29 is provided with a concave steam generator 30 for storing water. Reference numeral 32 denotes a steam outlet for supplying water vapor into the pot 22 when water is heated and is provided at a position diagonal to the steam generating unit 30.

33は、蓋23の下面に位置し、前記蓋加熱板29に対向して設けた蓋カバー、34は前記蓋カバー33内に設けられた前記蓋加熱板29の中心の略真上に中心を有する蓋コイルからなる蓋加熱手段である。また前記蓋加熱手段34は、前記蓋加熱板29の蒸気発生部30の凹部形状に合わせて蓋加熱手段34も凹部形状を形成する。   Reference numeral 33 denotes a lid cover provided on the lower surface of the lid 23 and facing the lid heating plate 29. Reference numeral 34 denotes a center substantially above the center of the lid heating plate 29 provided in the lid cover 33. It is a cover heating means which consists of a cover coil which has. The lid heating means 34 also forms a concave shape in accordance with the concave shape of the steam generating portion 30 of the lid heating plate 29.

37は回路基板である。回路基板37にはマイクロコンピュータ(図示しない)が搭載されている。マイクロコンピュータはソフトウエアにより、鍋加熱手段24及び蓋加熱手段34を制御する。   Reference numeral 37 denotes a circuit board. A microcomputer (not shown) is mounted on the circuit board 37. The microcomputer controls the pan heating means 24 and the lid heating means 34 by software.

42は蓋カバー33の外周部に設けられたパッキンで、前記蓋加熱板29、蓋カバー33、パッキン42により蒸気加熱部43を構成する。   42 is a packing provided on the outer periphery of the lid cover 33, and the steam heating unit 43 is constituted by the lid heating plate 29, the lid cover 33, and the packing 42.

44は前記蓋加熱板29の蒸気発生部30に貯留された水の有無を検知する水有無検知手段である。   Reference numeral 44 denotes water presence / absence detection means for detecting the presence / absence of water stored in the steam generation section 30 of the lid heating plate 29.

以上のように構成された炊飯器について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the rice cooker comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

まず、炊飯を行う米とその米量に対応する水を鍋22に入れ、本体21の所定の状態に内装する。さらに給水タンク27内に所定量の水を入れ本体21にセットし、炊飯開始スイッチ(図示せず)を使用者が操作すると、所定のプログラムにしたがって、ポンプ28を駆動し給水タンク27に入れた水を蒸気発生部30に貯留させるとともに、炊飯工程が実施される。炊飯工程は、浸水、炊き上げ、蒸らしの各工程で進行していく。蒸気発生部30に貯留された水は炊飯中に発生する蒸気の潜熱により蓋加熱板29の蒸気発生部30で熱交換され、炊き上げ工程後半には、沸騰状態となる。   First, the rice which cooks rice and the water corresponding to the amount of the rice are put in the pan 22, and the main body 21 is decorated in a predetermined state. Further, a predetermined amount of water is placed in the water supply tank 27 and set in the main body 21. When the user operates a rice cooking start switch (not shown), the pump 28 is driven into the water supply tank 27 according to a predetermined program. While storing water in the steam generation part 30, a rice cooking process is implemented. The rice cooking process proceeds in each process of soaking, cooking, and steaming. The water stored in the steam generating section 30 is heat-exchanged by the steam generating section 30 of the lid heating plate 29 by the latent heat of steam generated during rice cooking, and is brought into a boiling state in the latter half of the cooking process.

蒸らし工程にはいると、蓋加熱手段34により蓋加熱板29は加熱され、沸騰状態にある水の一部が直ちに蒸発し蒸気を出す。この蒸気が蒸気加熱部43を通過する間に前記蓋加熱板29より加熱され100℃以上の過熱蒸気となり、蒸気噴出口32より鍋22内に放出される。   When entering the steaming step, the lid heating plate 29 is heated by the lid heating means 34, and a part of the water in the boiling state immediately evaporates and gives off steam. While this steam passes through the steam heating part 43, it is heated by the lid heating plate 29 and becomes superheated steam of 100 ° C. or more, and is discharged into the pot 22 from the steam outlet 32.

ここで炊飯開始時に鍋に入れた水が米に吸水、蒸発してほとんど無くなった状態となる。しかし、鍋22内の底部に水分が多く残留する傾向がある。その余分な水分を除去することと米の糊化を促進させるために、蒸らし工程においても鍋22を加熱する。しかしながら水分が少ないため、鍋22底から加熱すると鍋22の加熱される面付近の米は焦げる。また鍋22上面の米は水分の蒸発が活発となるので乾燥しやすい状態となる。したがって蒸らし工程においても上面からの蒸気による加熱を行うことで、鍋全体の加熱の局部的な温度上昇と上面とその近傍の米の乾燥を防止することができるものである。   Here, the water put in the pan at the start of cooking rice is absorbed and evaporated by the rice and almost disappears. However, a lot of moisture tends to remain at the bottom of the pot 22. In order to remove the excess moisture and promote the gelatinization of the rice, the pot 22 is also heated in the steaming process. However, since there is little moisture, when it heats from the bottom of the pan 22, the rice near the surface to which the pan 22 is heated burns. Further, the rice on the upper surface of the pot 22 is easily dried because moisture is actively evaporated. Therefore, by heating with steam from the upper surface also in the steaming step, it is possible to prevent a local temperature rise in the heating of the entire pan and drying of the rice in the upper surface and the vicinity thereof.

鍋22内へ放出された蒸気は蓋加熱手段34により高温に維持された蓋加熱板29により高温蒸気へと加熱され鍋22内の米と水を加熱することとなるので炊飯工程に応じた細やかでより炊飯に適した蒸気発生制御を行うことができ、おいしい飯を炊き上げることができる。   The steam released into the pan 22 is heated to high temperature steam by the lid heating plate 29 maintained at a high temperature by the lid heating means 34 and heats the rice and water in the pan 22, so that the fineness according to the rice cooking process is obtained. The steam generation control more suitable for cooking rice can be performed, and delicious rice can be cooked.

水有無検知手段44は光が水の有無によって変る屈折を利用して、蒸気発生部30の水の有無を検知する。   The water presence / absence detecting means 44 detects the presence / absence of water in the steam generating unit 30 by utilizing refraction in which light changes depending on the presence / absence of water.

使用者が所定量より少ない水を給水タンクに入れて炊飯開始スイッチを操作した場合、蓋加熱手段34によって、蒸気発生部30に貯溜された水は沸騰し、工程途中で水がなくなったことを水有無検知手段44により、あるいは使用者が給水タンクに水を入れ忘れた場合も同様に水有無検知手段44により水がないことを検知し、水が無い場合に適した炊飯プログラムを動作させる。   When the user puts less than a predetermined amount of water into the water supply tank and operates the rice cooking start switch, the water stored in the steam generating unit 30 is boiled by the lid heating means 34, and the water is exhausted in the middle of the process. Similarly, when the user forgets to put water in the water supply tank by the water presence / absence detection means 44, the water presence / absence detection means 44 detects that there is no water, and operates a rice cooking program suitable for the case where there is no water.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、水有無検知手段44が蒸気発生部30の水がないことを検知すると、水が無い場合に適した炊飯プログラムを動作させることにより、蓋加熱板29の温度上昇による鍋22内上層の飯の乾燥を低減し、食味を向上させるとともに、蓋加熱板29に隣接する蓋カバー33、蓋加熱手段34である蓋コイルの過度の温度上昇を抑制し、変形や故障の恐れを防止することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, when the water presence / absence detection means 44 detects that there is no water in the steam generation unit 30, the lid heating plate 29 is operated by operating a rice cooking program suitable for the case where there is no water. The drying of rice in the upper layer in the pan 22 due to the temperature rise of the pot 22 is reduced, the taste is improved, and the lid cover 33 adjacent to the lid heating plate 29 and the lid coil which is the lid heating means 34 are suppressed from excessive temperature rise, The fear of deformation or failure can be prevented.

(実施の形態2)
図2〜図5は本発明の第2の実施の形態における炊飯器の断面図、蓋加熱板の一部斜視図、温度検知手段の断面図、蓋加熱手段の平面図である。実施の形態1と同一部分は同一符号を付して説明を省略し、相違点についてのみ説明する。
(Embodiment 2)
2-5 is sectional drawing of the rice cooker in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention, the partial perspective view of a lid | cover heating plate, sectional drawing of a temperature detection means, and the top view of a lid | cover heating means. The same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, description thereof is omitted, and only differences are described.

図2、図3において、蒸気発生部30は凸部31により2分割されている。また、蒸気発生部30には、5°の傾斜が設けられ炊飯器が傾斜したところに置かれて且つ水が少なくなったときでも、常に水が所定位置に貯留するようにしている。   2 and 3, the steam generation unit 30 is divided into two by a convex portion 31. Further, the steam generating unit 30 is provided with an inclination of 5 ° so that the water is always stored in a predetermined position even when the rice cooker is placed at an inclined position and the amount of water is reduced.

蓋加熱手段34には誘導コイルからなる補助加熱手段34Aが直列に接続されており、前記凸部31上を加熱する位置に設けられている。   An auxiliary heating means 34A composed of an induction coil is connected in series to the lid heating means 34, and is provided at a position for heating the convex portion 31.

35はフェライトで蓋加熱手段34の上で且つ投影位置で蒸気発生部30の位置に設けている。蓋加熱手段34及びフェライト35の上にはアルミニウム製の蓋反射板36を配置している。   35 is a ferrite provided on the lid heating means 34 and at the position of the steam generating unit 30 at the projection position. An aluminum lid reflector 36 is disposed on the lid heating means 34 and the ferrite 35.

38は温度検知手段で前記蓋カバー33に取り付られている。図4において、温度検知手段38は、温度により抵抗値を変える蓋サーミスタ39と前記蓋サーミスタ39の後方から出ている2本のサーミスタリード線39Aを貫通するサーミスタ碍子39Bが前記サーミスタ39のガラス部と溶着されている。前記サーミスタリード線39Aの外周には絶縁チューブ39Cが設けられ、サーミスタリード線39A同士の短絡を防止している。蓋サーミスタ39の外周には蓋サーミスタ39を保持し且つ有底筒状のアルミニウムやステンレスでできたコンタクト40に内装されている。蓋サーミスタ39の先端は、ポリイミドフィルム等の樹脂製のフィルムでできた41絶縁フィルムを介してコンタクト40の底面部に当接している。サーミスタ39の側面外側には、樹脂製のホルダー42が設けられサーミスタ39の姿勢を安定させると共にコンタクト40とサーミスタリード線39Aの沿面距離を増やし、コンタクト40に人間等から入る静電気を防止する。コンタクト40は蓋加熱板29を蓋23に装着したときに蓋加熱板29の凸部31で且つ補助加熱手段34Aの中心部に当接する位置に設けられ蓋加熱板29の凸部31の温度を検出する。   Reference numeral 38 denotes a temperature detecting means attached to the lid cover 33. In FIG. 4, the temperature detection means 38 includes a lid thermistor 39 whose resistance value varies depending on the temperature, and a thermistor insulator 39 </ b> B penetrating through two thermistor lead wires 39 </ b> A protruding from the rear of the lid thermistor 39. And is welded. An insulating tube 39C is provided on the outer periphery of the thermistor lead wire 39A to prevent a short circuit between the thermistor lead wires 39A. A lid thermistor 39 is held on the outer periphery of the lid thermistor 39 and is housed in a contact 40 made of bottomed cylindrical aluminum or stainless steel. The tip of the lid thermistor 39 is in contact with the bottom surface of the contact 40 via a 41 insulating film made of a resin film such as a polyimide film. A resin holder 42 is provided on the outside of the side surface of the thermistor 39 to stabilize the posture of the thermistor 39 and increase the creepage distance between the contact 40 and the thermistor lead wire 39A to prevent static electricity from entering the contact 40 from a human or the like. The contact 40 is provided at a position where the cover heating plate 29 comes into contact with the convex portion 31 of the lid heating plate 29 and the central portion of the auxiliary heating means 34A when the lid heating plate 29 is attached to the lid 23, and the temperature of the convex portion 31 of the lid heating plate 29 is adjusted. To detect.

以上のように構成された炊飯器について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the rice cooker comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

使用者が所定量の水を給水タンク27に準備し、炊飯器にセットし炊飯開始スイッチを使用者が操作した場合には、実施の形態1と同様、所定のプログラムにしたがって、ポンプ28を駆動し給水タンク27に入れた水を蒸気発生部30に貯留させるとともに、炊飯工程が実施される。炊飯工程は、浸水、炊き上げ、蒸らしの各工程で進行していき、蒸らし工程の初期には水有無検知工程を設けている。蒸気発生部30に貯留された水は炊飯中に発生する蒸気の潜熱により蓋加熱板29の蒸気発生部30で熱交換され、炊き上げ工程後半には、沸騰状態となる。   When the user prepares a predetermined amount of water in the water supply tank 27, sets it in the rice cooker, and the user operates the rice cooking start switch, the pump 28 is driven according to a predetermined program as in the first embodiment. Water stored in the feed water tank 27 is stored in the steam generation unit 30 and a rice cooking process is performed. The rice cooking process proceeds in each process of water immersion, cooking, and steaming, and a water presence / absence detection process is provided at the initial stage of the steaming process. The water stored in the steam generating section 30 is heat-exchanged by the steam generating section 30 of the lid heating plate 29 by the latent heat of steam generated during rice cooking, and is brought into a boiling state in the latter half of the cooking process.

蒸らし工程に入ると、まず水有無検知工程が実施され、水が有ると判断すると、蓋加熱手段34により蓋加熱板29は加熱され、沸騰状態にある水の一部が直ちに蒸発し蒸気を出す。この蒸気が蒸気加熱部43を通過する間に前記蓋加熱板29より加熱され100℃以上の過熱蒸気となり、蒸気噴出口32より鍋22内に放出される。   When the steaming process is started, a water presence / absence detection process is first performed. When it is determined that there is water, the lid heating plate 29 is heated by the lid heating means 34, and a part of the boiling water immediately evaporates to give steam. . While this steam passes through the steam heating part 43, it is heated by the lid heating plate 29 and becomes superheated steam of 100 ° C. or more, and is discharged into the pot 22 from the steam outlet 32.

これにより、鍋22全体の加熱の局部的な温度上昇と上面とその近傍の米の乾燥を防止しつつ、鍋22内の底部の残留水分を除去することと米の糊化を促進させることができ、おいしい飯を炊き上げることができる。   Thereby, removing the residual moisture at the bottom of the pot 22 and promoting the gelatinization of the rice while preventing the local temperature rise of the heating of the entire pot 22 and drying of the rice in the upper surface and the vicinity thereof. Yes, you can cook delicious rice.

蒸気発生部30に水が有る場合は、蒸気発生部を2分する凸部31も水近傍に位置するため凸部31の温度も水の温度とほぼ同様になっており、凸部31に当接する温度検知手段38により水の温度を検知することができる。したがって、鍋22内に蒸気を投入する直前に蒸気発生部30の水の温度が適温(例えば、96℃)温度になるように、温度検知手段38によって、蒸気発生部30に貯溜された水の温度を制御することにより、炊飯中の所定の適確なタイミングで過熱蒸気を鍋22内に投入することができる。   When the steam generating unit 30 has water, the convex portion 31 that bisects the steam generating portion is also located in the vicinity of the water, so that the temperature of the convex portion 31 is substantially the same as the temperature of the water. The temperature of the water can be detected by the temperature detecting means 38 in contact therewith. Therefore, the water stored in the steam generating unit 30 by the temperature detecting means 38 so that the temperature of the water in the steam generating unit 30 becomes an appropriate temperature (for example, 96 ° C.) immediately before the steam is introduced into the pot 22. By controlling the temperature, superheated steam can be introduced into the pan 22 at a predetermined and accurate timing during cooking.

水有無検知工程については、図6、図7に示すような工程を設ける。図6でθは鍋温度検知手段の検知温度、Aは水が有る場合の温度検知手段34である蓋サーミスタ39の検知温度、B−2は水がない場合の蓋サーミスタ39の検知温度、aは水が有る場合の炊飯プログラム、b−2は水が無い場合の炊飯プログラムを示す。まず、蒸らし工程を開始すると、時間カウントを開始した後、蓋加熱手段34によって蓋加熱板29の加熱を行う。使用者が所定量の水を給水タンクに入れている場合、蒸気発生部30に加えられた熱量は水の気化熱として使用されるため、蒸気発生部30の温度は水の沸点である100℃近傍であり、凸部の温度も同様に100℃近傍である。また、蒸気発生部30の空間には、沸騰状態にある水から蒸発した蒸気が満たされているため、コンタクト40を介した蓋サーミスタ39の検知温度は100℃近傍になっている。これに対して、使用者が所定量より少ない水を給水タンクに入れている場合、蓋加熱手段34によって蓋加熱板29の加熱を続けると、蒸気発生部30に貯水された水は沸騰し、工程途中で水がなくなるので、あるいは使用者が給水タンクに水を入れ忘れた場合は蓋加熱板29の蒸気発生部30の水がないので、蓋加熱手段34によって蓋加熱板29の加熱を続けると、蒸気発生部30は水の沸点である100℃を超える温度に上昇し、凸部31も同時に100℃を超える温度に上昇する。したがって、所定の時間t2(例えば80秒)以内に、蓋サーミスタ39の温度が所定の温度T2(例えば110℃)を検知すると、水が無いとし、所定の時間t2内に所定の温度T2を検知しないと水が有るとすることにより、水の有無を検知し、水の有無に適したそれぞれの炊飯プログラムを動作させることができる。   For the water presence / absence detection step, steps as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 are provided. In FIG. 6, θ is the temperature detected by the pan temperature detecting means, A is the temperature detected by the lid thermistor 39 which is the temperature detecting means 34 when water is present, B-2 is the temperature detected by the lid thermistor 39 when there is no water, a Indicates a rice cooking program when there is water, and b-2 indicates a rice cooking program when there is no water. First, when the steaming process is started, the lid heating plate 29 is heated by the lid heating means 34 after the time count is started. When the user puts a predetermined amount of water in the water supply tank, the amount of heat applied to the steam generating unit 30 is used as the heat of vaporization of water, so the temperature of the steam generating unit 30 is 100 ° C., which is the boiling point of water. It is near, and the temperature of a convex part is also 100 degreeC vicinity similarly. Moreover, since the vapor | steam evaporated from the water in a boiling state is satisfy | filled in the space of the steam generation part 30, the detection temperature of the lid | cover thermistor 39 through the contact 40 is 100 degreeC vicinity. On the other hand, when the user puts less than a predetermined amount of water in the water supply tank, if the heating of the lid heating plate 29 is continued by the lid heating means 34, the water stored in the steam generator 30 boils, If there is no water in the middle of the process, or if the user forgets to put water in the water supply tank, there is no water in the steam generating part 30 of the lid heating plate 29, so if the lid heating plate 29 is continuously heated by the lid heating means 34 The steam generating part 30 rises to a temperature exceeding 100 ° C., which is the boiling point of water, and the convex part 31 also rises to a temperature exceeding 100 ° C. at the same time. Therefore, if the temperature of the lid thermistor 39 detects a predetermined temperature T2 (for example, 110 ° C.) within a predetermined time t2 (for example, 80 seconds), it is assumed that there is no water and the predetermined temperature T2 is detected within the predetermined time t2. Otherwise, if there is water, the presence or absence of water can be detected and each rice cooking program suitable for the presence or absence of water can be operated.

以上のように、時間内の蓋サーミスタ検知温度の上昇により、蒸気発生部の水の有無を判断することにより、蓋加熱板の温度に応じた、精度の高い水有無検知を行うことができ、より信頼性向上させることができる。   As described above, by determining the presence or absence of water in the steam generation part by increasing the lid thermistor detection temperature in time, it is possible to detect the presence or absence of water with high accuracy according to the temperature of the lid heating plate, Reliability can be improved.

なお、蓋加熱手段34により加熱を行う際、同時に補助加熱手段34Aによっても加熱されるため、凸部31のコンタクト40との接触部も速やかに加熱され、蓋サーミスタ39の温度も早く上がり、早期に水が無いと判断することができ、より早期に蓋カバー33、蓋加熱手段34である蓋コイルの過度の温度上昇を抑制し、変形や故障の恐れを防止することができる。   When heating by the lid heating means 34, the auxiliary heating means 34A is also heated at the same time, so that the contact portion of the convex portion 31 with the contact 40 is also quickly heated, and the temperature of the lid thermistor 39 rises quickly and early. Thus, it is possible to determine that there is no water in the cover, and it is possible to suppress an excessive increase in the temperature of the cover coil, which is the cover cover 33 and the cover heating means 34, at an earlier stage, thereby preventing the possibility of deformation or failure.

また、水有無検知工程における所定の時間t2、所定の温度T2は上記の例と異なる温度、時間でもよく、また炊飯コース、水温によって最適な異なる温度、時間に可変されるものでも良い。   Further, the predetermined time t2 and the predetermined temperature T2 in the water presence / absence detection step may be different temperatures and times from the above example, or may be varied to different optimal temperatures and times depending on the rice cooking course and the water temperature.

また、水有無検知工程は、蓋加熱手段34による蓋加熱板29の加熱を間欠的に行うことで、蓋加熱板29の加熱量を低減することにより、蒸気発生部30に水が無い場合に蓋加熱板29が過度に温度上昇することを低減することができ、29に隣接する蓋カバー33、蓋加熱手段34である蓋コイルの過度の温度上昇を抑制し、変形や故障の恐れを防止することができる。なお、蓋加熱板29の加熱を間欠的に行わなくても、単位時間当たりの加熱量を減少させることで、総加熱量を低減しても同様の効果が得られる。   In the water presence / absence detection step, the lid heating plate 29 is intermittently heated by the lid heating means 34 to reduce the heating amount of the lid heating plate 29, so that the steam generating unit 30 has no water. An excessive rise in temperature of the lid heating plate 29 can be reduced, and an excessive rise in temperature of the lid cover 33 adjacent to 29 and the lid coil that is the lid heating means 34 is suppressed to prevent the possibility of deformation or failure. can do. Even if the lid heating plate 29 is not heated intermittently, the same effect can be obtained even if the total heating amount is reduced by reducing the heating amount per unit time.

なお、水有無検知工程は、図8、図9に示すような工程で行っても良い。図8で、B−1は水がない場合の蓋サーミスタ39の検知温度、b−1は水が無い場合の炊飯プログラムを示す。その他の符号は図6と同様なので説明を省略する。図8、図9に示す水有無検知工程は蒸らし工程開始時、温度検知手段38である蓋サーミスタ39の検知温度により、水の有無を検知するものである。蒸らし工程開始時、蒸気発生部30に水がある場合には、凸部31の温度は沸騰状態の水の温度とほぼ同じ100℃近傍である。また、水が沸騰状態にあるため、微量ながら水は蒸発し、蒸気発生部30の空間には蒸気が発生している。したがって、蒸気発生部30の空間の温度もほぼ100℃近傍となっており、蓋サーミスタ39の温度も100℃近傍となる。これに対して、蒸気発生部30に水が無い場合には、凸部の温度が100℃近傍であるのに対し、コンタクト40周囲の蒸気発生部30の空間の温度は、鍋22、蓋加熱板29、蓋カバー33、パッキン42で囲まれた略閉鎖空間であるため、炊飯中に発生する蒸気がほとんど入り込まず、80℃近傍である。これより、凸部31とコンタクト周囲の蒸気発生部30の空間の温度差から、凸部31から受熱した熱量はコンタクト40を通じ、コンタクト周囲の蒸気発生部30の空間へ放熱されるため、蓋サーミスタ39の温度は85℃近傍となる。したがって、炊き上げ工程終了後、蒸らし工程開始時の蓋サーミスタ39の温度と所定の温度T1(例えば90℃)とを比較し、所定の温度T1より蓋サーミスタ39の温度が高い場合には水が有るとし、所定の温度T1より蓋サーミスタ39の温度が低い場合には水が無いとすることにより、水の有無に適したそれぞれの炊飯プログラムを動作させることができる。   In addition, you may perform a water presence-and-absence detection process by a process as shown in FIG. 8, FIG. In FIG. 8, B-1 shows the detected temperature of the lid thermistor 39 when there is no water, and b-1 shows the rice cooking program when there is no water. Other reference numerals are the same as those in FIG. The water presence / absence detection process shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 detects the presence / absence of water based on the detection temperature of the lid thermistor 39 as the temperature detection means 38 at the start of the steaming process. When water is present in the steam generation unit 30 at the start of the steaming process, the temperature of the convex portion 31 is about 100 ° C., which is substantially the same as the temperature of boiling water. Further, since the water is in a boiling state, the water evaporates in a small amount, and the steam is generated in the space of the steam generating unit 30. Therefore, the temperature of the space of the steam generating unit 30 is also approximately 100 ° C., and the temperature of the lid thermistor 39 is also approximately 100 ° C. On the other hand, when there is no water in the steam generating part 30, the temperature of the convex part is around 100 ° C., whereas the temperature of the space of the steam generating part 30 around the contact 40 is the pot 22, the lid heating Since it is a substantially closed space surrounded by the plate 29, the lid cover 33, and the packing 42, the steam generated during the cooking of the rice hardly enters and is around 80 ° C. Accordingly, since the amount of heat received from the convex portion 31 is dissipated through the contact 40 to the space of the steam generating portion 30 around the contact due to the temperature difference between the convex portion 31 and the steam generating portion 30 around the contact, the lid thermistor The temperature of 39 is around 85 ° C. Therefore, after the cooking process is completed, the temperature of the lid thermistor 39 at the start of the steaming process is compared with a predetermined temperature T1 (for example, 90 ° C.), and if the temperature of the lid thermistor 39 is higher than the predetermined temperature T1, Assuming that there is no water when the temperature of the lid thermistor 39 is lower than the predetermined temperature T1, each rice cooking program suitable for the presence or absence of water can be operated.

以上のように、蒸らし工程開始時、蓋サーミスタ検知温度により、水の有無を判断することにより、蓋加熱手段34により蓋加熱板29を加熱することなく、水が無い場合に適した炊飯プログラムを動作させることにより、蓋加熱板29の温度上昇による鍋22内上層の飯の乾燥をさらに低減し、食味を向上させるとともに、蓋加熱板29に隣接する蓋カバー33、蓋加熱手段34である蓋コイルの過度の温度上昇をさらに抑制し、変形や故障の恐れを防止することができる。また、凸部31とコンタクト40の間に異物が存在し、蓋サーミスタ39の検知温度が異物の無い状態に比べて低くなる場合など、温度検知手段による検知温度が異常により低くなる場合においても、水が無いと判断することができ、異常時においても、信頼性を向上させることができる。   As described above, the rice cooking program suitable for the case where there is no water without heating the lid heating plate 29 by the lid heating means 34 by determining the presence or absence of water based on the temperature detected by the lid thermistor at the start of the steaming process. By operating the lid heating plate 29, the temperature of the lid heating plate 29 is further increased to further reduce the drying of the rice in the upper layer of the pan 22, improving the taste, and the lid cover 33 adjacent to the lid heating plate 29 and the lid heating means 34. The excessive temperature rise of the coil can be further suppressed, and the risk of deformation or failure can be prevented. In addition, even when foreign matter exists between the convex portion 31 and the contact 40 and the detection temperature of the lid thermistor 39 is lower than that without foreign matter, such as when the detection temperature by the temperature detection means is abnormally low, It can be determined that there is no water, and the reliability can be improved even in an abnormality.

なお、所定の温度T1は上記の例と異なる温度でもよく、また炊飯コース、水温によって最適な異なる温度に可変されるものでも良い。   The predetermined temperature T1 may be a temperature different from the above example, or may be varied to an optimum different temperature depending on the rice cooking course and the water temperature.

また、図10に示すように、報知手段50はLCD51からなる。このLCD51は炊飯残時間などの炊飯に関する情報の表示機能も兼ねている。炊飯途中で水無しと検知した場合には、LCD51により「給水タンク水不足」という表示を点灯させることで、使用者が炊飯前に所定量の給水タンク27に水を供給していなかったことを報知し、次回以降の炊飯では事前に給水タンク27に所定量の水を入れることを促すことができる。これにより、炊飯前に所定量の水を給水タンク27に入れない機会を低減することができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the notification unit 50 includes an LCD 51. The LCD 51 also has a function of displaying information related to rice cooking such as the remaining rice cooking time. When it is detected that there is no water in the middle of cooking rice, the LCD 51 turns on the indication “water tank shortage” to notify that the user has not supplied a predetermined amount of water to the water tank 27 before cooking. In the next and subsequent cooking, it is possible to prompt the user to put a predetermined amount of water into the water supply tank 27 in advance. Thereby, the opportunity not to put a predetermined amount of water into the water supply tank 27 before cooking rice can be reduced.

なお、報知手段50は、他の言葉や絵などを使用して表示しても良いし、音や、音声、光など他の手段や、点滅など他の方法でも水の不足を報知できればよい。また、報知手段50は、炊飯に関する情報の表示手段とは別に、独立して設けてもよいし、何らかの表示手段と一体でもよい。   Note that the notification means 50 may be displayed using other words, pictures, or the like, and it is sufficient that the shortage of water can be notified by other means such as sound, voice, light, or other methods such as blinking. Moreover, the alerting | reporting means 50 may be provided independently separately from the display means of the information regarding rice cooking, and may be integrated with some display means.

なお、炊飯途中の水有無検知工程において、水無しという報知は炊飯が終了してから行うと、使用者が炊飯中に「給水タンク水不足」の表示に気がつき、給水しようとして蓋23を開放し、鍋22内の蒸気が炊飯器本体21外に漏れ出すことを低減することができるのでよい。また、炊飯途中に水無しと判定すると水がない場合の炊飯プログラムで炊飯を行う場合には、炊飯途中で使用者が給水しても蒸気を発生させないので、炊飯途中に使用者が無駄に給水することを低減することができる。   In addition, in the water presence / absence detection process in the middle of cooking rice, when the notification that there is no water is performed after cooking is completed, the user notices the display of “water tank shortage” during cooking, opens the lid 23 to try to supply water, It may be possible to reduce the steam in the pot 22 from leaking out of the rice cooker body 21. In addition, if it is determined that there is no water during cooking, when cooking with the rice cooking program when there is no water, steam will not be generated even if the user supplies water during cooking, so the user is wasting water during cooking Can be reduced.

以上のように、本発明にかかる炊飯器は、機器の設置製を維持しつつ、飯を乾燥させること無く米澱粉の糊化を促進し美味なる飯を得るとともに、蓋内部の温度上昇による変形や故障の恐れを防止することができるので、業務用炊飯器や他の熱機器にも適用できる。   As described above, the rice cooker according to the present invention promotes gelatinization of rice starch without drying the rice while maintaining the installation of the equipment, and obtains a delicious rice, and is deformed due to the temperature rise inside the lid. It can be applied to commercial rice cookers and other thermal equipment.

本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器の断面図Sectional drawing of the rice cooker in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態2における炊飯器の断面図Sectional drawing of the rice cooker in Embodiment 2 of this invention. 同炊飯器における蓋加熱板の一部斜視図Partial perspective view of the lid heating plate in the rice cooker 同炊飯器における温度検知手段の断面図Sectional view of temperature detection means in the rice cooker 同炊飯器における蓋加熱手段の平面図Top view of lid heating means in the rice cooker 同炊飯器における水有無検知工程を示す工程図Process chart showing the water presence / absence detection process in the rice cooker 同炊飯器における水有無検知工程を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows the water presence or absence detection process in the rice cooker 同炊飯器における水有無検知工程の別例を示す工程図Process chart showing another example of water presence / absence detection process in the rice cooker 同炊飯器における水有無検知工程の別例を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows another example of the water presence or absence detection process in the rice cooker 同炊飯器における表示部の平面部を示す図The figure which shows the plane part of the display part in the rice cooker 従来の炊飯器の断面図Cross section of conventional rice cooker

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

22 鍋
23 蓋
24 鍋加熱手段
29 蓋加熱板
30 蒸気発生部
34 蓋加熱手段
38 温度検知手段
43 蒸気加熱部
44 水有無検知手段
50 報知手段
22 Pan 23 Lid 24 Pan heating means 29 Lid heating plate 30 Steam generating part 34 Lid heating means 38 Temperature detecting means 43 Steam heating part 44 Water presence / absence detecting means 50 Notification means

Claims (5)

鍋と、前記鍋を加熱する鍋加熱手段と、前記鍋の開口部を覆う蓋と、前記鍋内を上方から加熱する蓋加熱板と、前記蓋加熱板を加熱する蓋加熱手段と、前記蓋加熱板には水を貯えこの水を蒸気に生成する蒸気発生部と、前記生成した蒸気を加熱する蒸気加熱部と、前記蓋加熱板に貯えられた水の有無を検知する水有無検知手段とを備え、前記水有無検知手段が前記蓋加熱板に貯えられた水の有無を検知した情報を基に、水が有る場合と水が無い場合それぞれの炊飯プログラムを設けた炊飯器。 A pan, a pan heating means for heating the pan, a lid covering the opening of the pan, a lid heating plate for heating the inside of the pan from above, a lid heating means for heating the lid heating plate, and the lid A steam generator for storing water in the heating plate and generating the water into steam; a steam heating unit for heating the generated steam; and a water presence / absence detecting means for detecting the presence / absence of water stored in the lid heating plate; And a rice cooker provided with a rice cooking program when there is water and when there is no water, based on the information that the water presence / absence detection means detects the presence / absence of water stored in the lid heating plate. 前記水有無検知手段は、温度検知手段により構成された請求項1に記載の炊飯器。 The rice cooker according to claim 1, wherein the water presence / absence detection means is constituted by a temperature detection means. 所定の工程において所定の時間以内に前記温度検知手段による検知温度が所定の温度を超えたときに水が無いと判断する請求項2に記載の炊飯器。 The rice cooker according to claim 2, wherein it is determined that there is no water when the temperature detected by the temperature detection means exceeds a predetermined temperature within a predetermined time in a predetermined process. 炊き上げ終了時に前記温度検知手段による検知温度が所定の温度以下の場合に水が無いと判断する請求項2に記載の炊飯器。 The rice cooker of Claim 2 which judges that there is no water when the temperature detected by the said temperature detection means is below predetermined temperature at the end of cooking. 水が有る場合および水が無い場合の報知手段を備えた請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の炊飯器。 The rice cooker of any one of Claims 1-4 provided with the alerting | reporting means when there exists water and when there is no water.
JP2006238481A 2006-09-04 2006-09-04 Rice cooker Pending JP2008055078A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105595789A (en) * 2014-11-24 2016-05-25 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Method and device for detecting whether water is added as well as cooking utensil and cooking control method
CN111481068A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-08-04 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 Cooking method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105595789A (en) * 2014-11-24 2016-05-25 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Method and device for detecting whether water is added as well as cooking utensil and cooking control method
CN105595789B (en) * 2014-11-24 2017-11-03 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Detect whether method and apparatus and cooking apparatus and the cooking control method added water
CN111481068A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-08-04 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 Cooking method

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