JP2005058747A - Flameproof mat - Google Patents

Flameproof mat Download PDF

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JP2005058747A
JP2005058747A JP2004108005A JP2004108005A JP2005058747A JP 2005058747 A JP2005058747 A JP 2005058747A JP 2004108005 A JP2004108005 A JP 2004108005A JP 2004108005 A JP2004108005 A JP 2004108005A JP 2005058747 A JP2005058747 A JP 2005058747A
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flameproof
cover body
rug
chloroprene rubber
rubber plate
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Hidetaro Nakanishi
秀太郎 中西
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Towa Co Ltd
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Towa Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a flameproof mat, allowing the user to stably stand up on the top face thereof, preventing pains in the legs, even in the case of sitting with the knees bent and with the toes directly beneath his body, preventing the fire breakout, and further eliminating the need of troublesome keeping and replacement work in summer and in winter. <P>SOLUTION: This flameproof mat is composed of a cover body 1 formed by superposing a facing cloth 2 and a back cloth 3, respectively having a flametight function one on the other to be formed like a bag, and provided with an inlet/outlet opening formed in the peripheral edge to be freely closable by an opening and closing means 4, and a cushion material 6 formed of a chloroprane rubber plate having a predetermined thickness and having the substantially the same size as that of the cover body 1. The cushion material 6 is interposed between the facing cloth 2 and the back cloth 3 via the inlet/outlet opening 5. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、上面に安定して立つことができまた正座して座っても疲れることがなく、しかも線香やろうそく等の火種が落ちて起こる火災発生、及び敷布団といった寝具の上面に配置され寝タバコによる火災発生を予防することができる防炎敷き物に関するものである。   The present invention can stand stably on the upper surface, does not get tired even if sitting on the seat, and fire is generated when a fire type such as an incense stick or a candle falls, and the cigarette is disposed on the upper surface of a bedding such as a mattress. The present invention relates to a flameproof rug that can prevent a fire from occurring.

一般に、仏壇が据置される日本間では、仏壇前の畳みに敷物として座布団が敷かれている。通常、お経を読む時間が長く掛かることからその間正座していても足が痛くならないように、例えば上下の外袋間に内袋を介装した三重構造からなり、外袋内に羽毛を充填すると共に内袋内に高密度のポリエステル繊維わたを充填した比較的厚くふっくらとした見栄えの良い座布団が使用されている(例えば特許文献1参照。)。一方、仏壇にはお供え物を供えると共に燭台に線香やろうそくを立て、これらに火を付けてお参りするようにしている。お参りが済んでも線香やろうそくの火が燃え尽きずに残っている場合は、消してしまうと寂しくなるという思いから、火を灯したままその場を離れる場合が多い。
特開2000−279278号公報(第2頁、図2)
In general, between Japan, where Buddhist altars are installed, cushions are laid as rugs on the tatami mats in front of the Buddhist altars. Normally, it takes a long time to read menstruation, so that even if you sit down while sitting there, it will have a triple structure with an inner bag between the upper and lower outer bags, and the outer bag will be filled with feathers In addition, a relatively thick and fluffy cushion cushion filled with high-density polyester fiber cotton is used in the inner bag (see, for example, Patent Document 1). On the other hand, the Buddhist altar offers offerings, and incense sticks and candles are placed on the candlesticks. If the incense sticks and candles remain unburned even after the visit, they often leave the place with the fire on, because they feel lonely when extinguished.
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-279278 (second page, FIG. 2)

しかしながら、通常、お参りするのはお年寄りといった高齢者が多く、おぼつかない足で厚い座布団の上に乗ると足元が不安定になってバランスを崩し転倒して怪我をするといった危険性がある。また、線香やろうそくが不安定な状態で保持されていると、その場を離れた後に火の付いたままの線香またはろうそくが倒れて座布団や畳の上に落下し、ともすると座布団や畳を焦がすばかりか火が広がって火災を招くといった危険性が叫ばれている。更に、前記座布団は夏季用と冬季用の二種類用意され、季節に応じて使い分けしている場合が多いが、これは座布団の保管・交換作業が面倒であるという課題が有る。   However, there are many elderly people who usually visit, such as elderly people, and if you ride on a thick cushion with your feet unsteady, there is a risk that your feet will become unstable and you will lose your balance and fall to cause injury. Also, if the incense stick or candle is held in an unstable state, after leaving the place, the incense stick or candle that falls on the fire falls down and falls onto the cushion or tatami mat, causing the cushion or tatami mat to fall. The danger of not only scorching but also spreading the fire and causing a fire is screamed. Further, the cushions are prepared in two types for summer and winter, and are often used depending on the season, but this has the problem that the storage and replacement work of the cushions is troublesome.

そこで、本発明は前記課題を解決すべくなされたもので、座布団を使用することなく、上面に安定して立つことができまた正座して長く座っていても足が痛くならず、しかも、火の付いたままの線香やろうそくが転倒し落下しても、その消火を早め火災発生を予防することができ、更に、夏冬での面倒な保管・交換作業を不要とした防炎敷き物を提供することを目的とするものである。   Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and can stand stably on the upper surface without using a cushion, and even when sitting for a long time without sitting down, the legs do not hurt. Even if incense sticks and candles fall down and fall, they can be quickly extinguished to prevent the occurrence of fire, and a flameproof rug that does not require troublesome storage and replacement work in summer and winter. It is intended to provide.

かかる目的を達成するため、本発明に係る防炎敷き物は、防炎機能をそれぞれ有する表地と裏地とを重ね合わせて袋状に成形され、周縁に開閉手段により開閉自在に開口できる出入口が開設されるカバー体と、所定の厚みのクロロプレンゴム板から成形され前記カバー体とほぼ同じ大きさを有するクッション材とからなり、前記クッション材を前記出入口を介し前記表地と裏地との間に介装した。   In order to achieve such an object, the flame-proof rug according to the present invention is formed into a bag shape by superimposing a surface and a lining, each having a flame-proof function, and an entrance that can be opened and closed by an opening / closing means at the periphery is opened. And a cushion material formed from a chloroprene rubber plate having a predetermined thickness and having substantially the same size as the cover body, and the cushion material is interposed between the outer material and the lining material through the doorway. did.

または、本発明に係る防炎敷き物は、少なくとも表地が防炎機能を有し、前記表地と裏地とを重ね合わせて袋状に成形され、周縁に開閉手段により開閉自在に開口できる出入口が開設されるカバー体と、金属製の薄板の表面に所定の厚みのクロロプレンゴム板を貼着して成形され前記カバー体とほぼ同じ大きさを有するクッション材とからなり、前記クッション材を前記出入口を介しクロロプレンゴム板が表地側に位置するようにして前記表地と裏地との間に介装しても良い。   Alternatively, the flameproof rug according to the present invention has a flameproof function at least on the outer surface, and is formed into a bag shape by overlapping the outer material and the lining material, and an opening / closing port that can be opened and closed by an opening / closing means at the periphery is opened. And a cushioning material formed by adhering a chloroprene rubber plate having a predetermined thickness on the surface of a thin metal plate, and having approximately the same size as the cover body, the cushioning material being connected to the entrance / exit A chloroprene rubber plate may be interposed between the surface and the lining so that the chloroprene rubber plate is positioned on the surface.

更に、防炎機能をそれぞれ有する表地と裏地の一方が冷感素材により構成されると共に他方が温感素材により構成され、前記表地と裏地とを重ね合わせて袋状をなし周縁に開閉手段により開閉自在に開口できる出入口を開設して成形されるカバー体と、金属製の薄板の表裏両面に所定の厚みのクロロプレンゴム板を貼着して成形され前記カバー体とほぼ同じ大きさを有するクッション材とからなり、前記クッション材を前記出入口を介して前記表地と裏地との間に介装しても良い。   In addition, one of the outer material and the lining material, each of which has a flameproof function, is composed of a cool sensation material, and the other is composed of a warm sensation material. A cover body that is formed by opening an entrance that can be freely opened, and a cushioning material that is formed by sticking a chloroprene rubber plate of a predetermined thickness on both the front and back surfaces of a thin metal plate, and having approximately the same size as the cover body The cushion material may be interposed between the outer material and the lining material through the doorway.

更にまた、本発明に係る防炎敷き物は、所定の厚みのクロロプレンゴム板からなるクッション材と、防炎機能を有し前記クッション材の表面に該表面を覆うように重着される表地と、同じく防炎機能を有し前記クッション材の裏面に重着される裏地材とからなるようにしても良い。   Furthermore, the flameproof rug according to the present invention includes a cushion material made of a chloroprene rubber plate having a predetermined thickness, and a surface material that has a flameproof function and is layered on the surface of the cushion material so as to cover the surface. Also, it may be made of a lining material that has a flameproof function and is attached to the back surface of the cushion material.

この場合、クッション材は、所定の厚みのクロロプレンゴム板の裏面に該クロロプレンゴム板とほぼ同じ大きさを有する金属性の薄板を貼着して成形することが好ましい。   In this case, the cushion material is preferably formed by sticking a metallic thin plate having substantially the same size as the chloroprene rubber plate to the back surface of the chloroprene rubber plate having a predetermined thickness.

最後に、本発明に係る防炎敷き物は、防炎機能を有し袋状に成形されると共に一側縁に出入口が開設され、表地の出入口側は該出入口よりも外側へ延出して折返し部が成形されるカバー体と、少なくとも所定の厚みのクロロプレンゴム板を有し前記カバー体とほぼ同じ大きさに成形されるクッション材とからなり、前記クッション材を前記出入口を介し前記カバー体内に収納した状態で前記折返し部を前記カバー体の裏側へ折り曲げるようにしても良い。   Finally, the flameproof rug according to the present invention has a flameproof function and is formed into a bag shape, and an entrance / exit is opened at one side edge, and the entrance / exit side of the outer surface extends outward from the entrance / exit. A cover body in which a portion is molded and a cushion material that has a chloroprene rubber plate of at least a predetermined thickness and is molded to be approximately the same size as the cover body, and the cushion material is placed in the cover body through the doorway You may make it bend the said folding | turning part to the back side of the said cover body in the accommodated state.

この場合は、前記クロロプレンゴム板の表面に、その周縁に沿って中央部を囲うように所定高さの突条部を設けることが好ましい。   In this case, it is preferable that a protrusion having a predetermined height is provided on the surface of the chloroprene rubber plate so as to surround the central portion along the periphery thereof.

請求項1記載の発明によれば、クッション材のクロロプレンゴム板が適度に硬くしかも弾力性に富むことから、足のおぼつかない老人が乗っても安定して立つことができバランスを崩して転倒するといった事故が減少され、また、表・裏地及び内部のクッション材がそれぞれ防炎機能を有することから、線香やろうそくが防炎敷き物の表面に落ちても燃え広がるのを防ぎ火災の発生を予防できるという効果がある。   According to the invention described in claim 1, since the chloroprene rubber plate of the cushioning material is moderately hard and rich in elasticity, it can stand stably even when an elderly person who does not have a rough foot rides, falls out of balance and falls. Accidents are reduced, and the front, lining, and internal cushioning materials each have a flameproof function, so that incense sticks and candles can be prevented from spreading even if they fall on the surface of a flameproof rug, preventing the occurrence of fire. There is an effect.

請求項2記載の発明によれば、請求項1記載の効果に加え、金属製の薄板が燃え広がる炎の畳への延焼を防ぐことから、火災発生の予防効果が向上するという効果がある。   According to the invention described in claim 2, in addition to the effect described in claim 1, since the spread of the flame spread by the metal thin plate to the tatami is prevented, the effect of preventing the occurrence of fire is improved.

請求項3記載の発明によれば、請求項1及び請求項2記載の効果に加え、夏用と冬用でリバーシブルに使い分けできることから、夏冬兼用機能が持たせられ季節の変わり目における保管・交換作業を不要にでき、経済的で使い勝手も良いという効果がある。   According to the invention described in claim 3, in addition to the effects described in claim 1 and claim 2, since it can be used reversibly for summer and winter use, it has a function for both summer and winter and can be stored and exchanged at the turn of the season. The work can be made unnecessary, and there is an effect that it is economical and easy to use.

請求項4記載の発明によれば、表地とクッション材と裏地材とを重ね合わせたという簡単な構成であるから、成形が簡単であって製作コストが低廉になし得るという効果がある。   According to invention of Claim 4, since it is the simple structure which overlapped the outer material, the cushion material, and the lining material, there exists an effect that shaping | molding is easy and manufacturing cost can be made low.

請求項5記載の発明によれば、請求項4記載の効果に加え、金属製の薄板が燃え広がる炎の畳への延焼を防ぐことから、火災発生の予防効果が向上するという効果がある。   According to the fifth aspect of the invention, in addition to the effect of the fourth aspect, the fire prevention of fire is improved because the metal thin plate prevents the spread of flames spreading to the tatami.

請求項6記載の発明は、敷布団といった寝具特にその上半部位の上面に配置して使用するものである。そして、カバー体及び内部のクッション材がそれぞれ防炎機能を有することから、寝タバコによるタバコが防炎敷き物の表面に落ちても燃え広がるのを防ぎ火災の発生を予防できる。また、折返し部を捲るのみで出入口からクッション材が引き出せることから、クッション材の出し入れが楽であり、カバー体の交換・洗濯が容易に行なえるという効果が有る。   The invention according to claim 6 is used by being placed on the upper surface of a bedding such as a mattress, particularly the upper half portion thereof. And since a cover body and an internal cushion material each have a flame-proof function, even if the tobacco by sleeping cigarette falls on the surface of a flame-proof rug, it can prevent spreading and can prevent generation | occurrence | production of a fire. In addition, since the cushion material can be pulled out from the doorway only by rolling the folded portion, the cushion material can be easily taken in and out, and the cover body can be easily replaced and washed.

請求項7記載の発明は、請求項6記載の発明において、クロロプレンゴム板の表面にその周縁に沿って中央部を囲うように所定高さの突条部を設けるようにしている。よって、請求項6記載の効果に加え、仮に、防炎敷き物の上面に火の付いたままのタバコが落ちたとしても、前記突条部により防炎敷き物から外に転げ落ちることは防止される。これにより、畳などの上面にタバコが落ちて畳を焦がしたり、または、火災を発生させるといった事故を予防できるという効果が有る。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the sixth aspect of the present invention, a ridge portion having a predetermined height is provided on the surface of the chloroprene rubber plate so as to surround the central portion along the periphery thereof. Therefore, in addition to the effect of the sixth aspect, even if the fired cigarette falls on the upper surface of the flameproof rug, it is prevented from falling off from the flameproof rug by the protrusion. The As a result, there is an effect that it is possible to prevent accidents such as cigarettes falling on the upper surface of the tatami or the like and scorching the tatami or causing a fire.

以下本発明に係る防炎敷き物について図面に基づき説明する。第一実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A1は、例えば日本間の畳の上であって仏壇の前、一般の畳部屋等の線香、ろうそくまたはタバコ等の火種が落ち易い適宜場所に敷いて使用されるが、本発明にあっては、日本間の畳の上であって仏壇の前に敷く場合について説明する。図1は第一実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物の斜視図、図2は同防炎敷き物の側面断面図である。   Hereinafter, the flameproof covering according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The flameproof rug A1 according to the first embodiment is laid on a tatami mat between Japan, for example, in front of a Buddhist altar, in an appropriate place where incense sticks such as a general tatami room, candles or cigarettes can easily fall. Although used, in the present invention, a case where it is placed on a tatami mat between Japan and in front of a Buddhist altar will be described. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a flameproof rug according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the flameproof rug.

第一実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A1は、例えば縦1200mm、横900mmの方形状に成形される。そして、防炎機能を有する織物製の表地2と裏地3とを重ね合わせ周縁を一体に縫着すると共にその周縁、周囲四辺の内長い一辺を除き残りの三辺、に開閉手段であるファスナー4により開閉自在に開口できる出入口5を開設して袋状のカバー体1が成形される。一方、表地2又は裏地3間には、前記カバー体1とほぼ同じ大きさを有するクッション材6が内装される。クッション材6は、図3に示すように所定の厚みとして3mm〜10mmの厚さを有するクロロプレンゴム板7をカバー体1とほぼ同じ大きさにして成形される。   The flameproof rug A1 according to the first embodiment is formed into, for example, a rectangular shape having a length of 1200 mm and a width of 900 mm. Then, the outer surface 2 made of a fabric having a flameproofing function and the lining 3 are overlapped and the periphery is integrally sewn, and the fastener 4 as an opening / closing means is provided on the periphery and the remaining three sides except for one long side of the four sides. The bag-like cover body 1 is formed by opening the doorway 5 that can be opened and closed freely. On the other hand, a cushion material 6 having substantially the same size as that of the cover body 1 is provided between the outer material 2 or the lining material 3. As shown in FIG. 3, the cushion material 6 is formed by making a chloroprene rubber plate 7 having a predetermined thickness of 3 mm to 10 mm substantially the same size as the cover body 1.

前記表地2又は裏地3は綿又は合成繊維等の一般の織物によって成形され、表地2及び裏地3にそれぞれ防炎処理を施して防炎機能が持たせられる。防炎処理は、例えば繊維に防炎剤を含有させたり、繊維を織った後に防炎剤の塗液に該繊維を浸漬することによりなされる。また、本来防炎機能を有する素材、例えばアクリル系や難燃ポリエステル繊維、メタ系アラミド繊維などの防炎繊維を使った織物製の表地2又は裏地3はそのまま使用される。クロロプレンゴム板7は、例えば、硬度(SRIS0101)25±5、引張強さ(JIS K6251)0.49MPa以上、伸び(JIS K6251)150%以上、見掛け密度(SRIS0101)0.19±0.03g/cm、圧縮永久歪(ASTMD1056)30%以下、熱収縮率(70℃×4h)1.5%以下、吸水率(ASTM D1056)5%以下、25%圧縮荷重(ASTM D1056)61.9〜93.2kPaのものが使用され、軽量・強靭性、断熱性、非吸水性、緩衝性、耐候性、難燃性に優れる。 The surface material 2 or the lining material 3 is formed of a general fabric such as cotton or synthetic fiber, and the surface material 2 and the lining material 3 are each subjected to a flameproofing treatment so as to have a flameproofing function. The flameproofing treatment is performed, for example, by adding a flameproofing agent to the fiber or immersing the fiber in a coating solution of the flameproofing agent after weaving the fiber. In addition, a fabric outer material 2 or lining material 3 using a flameproof fiber such as an acrylic or flame retardant polyester fiber or a meta aramid fiber is used as it is. The chloroprene rubber plate 7 has, for example, hardness (SRIS0101) 25 ± 5, tensile strength (JIS K6251) 0.49 MPa or more, elongation (JIS K6251) 150% or more, apparent density (SRIS0101) 0.19 ± 0.03 g / cm 3 , compression set (ASTM D1056) 30% or less, thermal shrinkage (70 ° C. × 4 h) 1.5% or less, water absorption (ASTM D1056) 5% or less, 25% compression load (ASTM D1056) 61.9 to 93.2 kPa is used and is excellent in light weight, toughness, heat insulation, non-water absorption, buffering, weather resistance, and flame retardancy.

第一実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A1は上記構成からなり、次に使用方法について説明する。図4は畳Fが敷かれた一般家屋の日本間であって、一側に仏間Mが設けられ、該仏間Mに仏壇Dが据置されている。仏壇Dには両側に観音開き式の扉T,Tが開閉自在に装着され、その中にお仏像B、位牌Iが飾られている。また、仏壇Dの前側には第一実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A1が短い寸法の側縁を仏壇D側に寄せ、表地2を上にして敷設されている。そして、その上面に燭台Cが配置され、燭台Cの上面に一側から花瓶L、線香立てG、ろうそく立てJおよび鈴Nが載置されている。花瓶Lには花Eが立てられ、線香立てGには線香Sが立てられ、ろうそく立てJにはろうそくRが立てられている。ただ、前記防炎敷き物A1の上面に一般の厚い座布団を敷く必要はない。   The flameproof rug A1 according to the first embodiment has the above-described configuration. Next, a usage method will be described. FIG. 4 shows a typical Japanese house with a tatami mat F. A Buddhist room M is provided on one side, and a Buddhist altar D is installed in the French room M. The Buddhist altar D is equipped with double doors T and T that can be opened and closed on both sides, and a Buddha statue B and a lantern I are displayed in it. Further, on the front side of the Buddhist altar D, the flameproof rug A1 according to the first embodiment is laid with the short side edge toward the Buddhist altar D side and the outer surface 2 facing up. A candlestick C is arranged on the upper surface, and a vase L, an incense holder G, a candle holder J, and a bell N are placed on the upper surface of the candlestick C from one side. A flower E is erected in the vase L, an incense stick S is erected in the incense holder G, and a candle R is erected in the candle holder J. However, it is not necessary to lay a general thick cushion on the upper surface of the flameproof rug A1.

そこで、例えばお年寄りは、直接第一実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A1の上面に乗って燭台Cの前に座り線香SとろうそくRに火を付けてお参りを務めることになる。この際、第一実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A1は、クロロプレンゴム板7の厚み、すなわち3〜10mmの厚み、を合わせほぼ10mmほどしかないので、お年寄りが立って乗っても足をとられるほど深く嵌り込むことはなく安定して立て、バランスを崩してお年寄りが転倒するようなことがない。しかも、クロロプレンゴム板7は、適度に硬くしかも弾力性に富み適度なクッション性を持つことから正座して長く座っていても足が痛くなることがなく最適に使用できる。お参りが終わればその場を離れることになるが、この場合、仮に火の付いたままの線香SまたはろうそくRを消し忘れ、しかも、何かの拍子で線香SまたはろうそくRが倒れて第一実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A1の上面に落ちたとしても、防炎機能を有することから延焼が広がって火災の発生するおそれはない。   Therefore, for example, an elderly person directly sits on the upper surface of the flameproof rug A1 according to the first embodiment and sits in front of the candlestick C to ignite the incense stick S and the candle R and serve as a visitor. At this time, since the flameproof rug A1 according to the first embodiment is only about 10 mm in total including the thickness of the chloroprene rubber plate 7, that is, the thickness of 3 to 10 mm, even if an elderly person stands on the foot, It does not fit deep enough to be taken, stands up stably, loses its balance, and the elderly do not fall. Moreover, since the chloroprene rubber plate 7 is moderately hard and elastic and has an appropriate cushioning property, it can be optimally used without causing pain in the legs even when sitting for a long time. When you are done, you will leave the place, but in this case, if you forget to turn off the incense stick S or candle R that is still on fire, the incense stick S or candle R will fall down for some reason. Even if it falls on the upper surface of the flameproof covering A1 according to the form, it has a flameproofing function, so there is no risk of fire spreading and fire.

以下、他の実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物を順に説明するが、これら防炎敷き物は第一実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A1とほぼ同じ構成及び作用・効果を有するので、同一部位は同一番号を付し詳しい説明は省略すると共に同じ作用効果も生ずるという説明も省略する。図5は、第二実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A2を示すもので、例えば縦1200mm、横900mmの方形状に成形される。第二実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A2は、少なくとも表地2aに防炎機能が持たせられ、該表地2aと裏地3aとを重ね合わせて袋状に成形されるカバー体1aとその中に介装されるクッション材6aとからなる。クッション材6aは、図6に示すように前記カバー体1aとほぼ同じ大きさを有し、金属製の薄板8の一側面(例えば、表面)のみに3〜10mmの厚みのクロロプレンゴム板7を貼着して成形される。そして、前記クッション材6aが前記出入口5を介しクロロプレンゴム板7が表地2a側に位置するようにして前記表地2aと裏地3aとの間に介装される。   Hereinafter, the flameproof rugs according to other embodiments will be described in order, but these flameproof rugs have substantially the same configuration, operation, and effects as the flameproof rug A1 according to the first embodiment, and therefore are the same. The parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, detailed description thereof is omitted, and the description that the same effect is produced is also omitted. FIG. 5 shows a flameproof rug A2 according to the second embodiment, which is formed into, for example, a rectangular shape having a length of 1200 mm and a width of 900 mm. In the flameproof rug A2 according to the second embodiment, at least the outer surface 2a is provided with a flameproof function, and the cover body 1a is formed into a bag shape by overlapping the outer surface 2a and the lining 3a. It consists of cushion material 6a interposed. The cushion material 6a has substantially the same size as the cover body 1a as shown in FIG. 6, and a chloroprene rubber plate 7 having a thickness of 3 to 10 mm is provided only on one side surface (for example, the surface) of the thin metal plate 8. Affixed and molded. The cushion material 6a is interposed between the outer cover 2a and the lining 3a so that the chloroprene rubber plate 7 is positioned on the outer cover 2a side through the doorway 5.

第二実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A2では、金属製の薄板8として例えば50μの厚さを有するアルミニウムまたは銅板が使用される。このように、金属製の薄板8が敷設されることにより、火の付いたままの線香SまたはろうそくJが第二実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A2の表面に落下し、仮に燃え広がったとしても、一部に留まり畳Fまで大きく延焼することはほとんどない。この場合、防炎機能を有するのは表地2aだけでもよいが、できれば表地2a及び裏地3a共に有する方が良い。   In the flameproof rug A2 according to the second embodiment, for example, an aluminum or copper plate having a thickness of 50 μm is used as the metal thin plate 8. As described above, by laying the metal thin plate 8, the incense stick S or the candle J that has been lit is dropped on the surface of the flameproof rug A2 according to the second embodiment, and temporarily burns and spreads. However, there is almost no fire spreading to Tatami F. In this case, only the outer material 2a may have a flameproof function, but it is better to have both the outer material 2a and the lining material 3a if possible.

図7(イ)(ロ)は第三実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A3を示すものである。図7(イ)は第三実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物の表側から見た斜視図、図7(ロ)は第三実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物の裏側から見た斜視図である。この実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A3も例えば縦1200mm、横900mmの方形状に成形される。また、防炎機能を有する表地2bが冷感素材により構成され、同じく防炎機能を有する裏地3bが温感素材により構成されている。そして、前記表地2bと裏地3bとを重ね合わせて袋状に成形すると共に周縁に開閉手段であるファスナー4により開閉自在に開口できる出入口5を開設してカバー体1bが成形される。冷感素材である表地2bは、例えば畳表、合成畳表、籐を編んだものが選ばれる。これらは外気温の影響による温度変化が小さく抑えられ接触時に冷感を与えられ通気性、吸湿性に富むことから、座った時に冷感を与えられる。また、温感素材である裏地3bは、例えばシルク、ポリエステル繊維織物、ポリアクリル繊維織物が選ばれ、本来、難燃性に富むものは防炎処理を施すことなくそのまま使用することができる。これらは外気温の影響による温度変化が小さく抑えられ保温性に富むことから、座った時に温度感が高められる。   FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b) show a flameproof mat A3 according to the third embodiment. FIG. 7 (a) is a perspective view seen from the front side of the flameproof rug according to the third embodiment, and FIG. 7 (b) is a perspective view seen from the back side of the flameproof rug according to the third embodiment. is there. The flameproof covering A3 according to this embodiment is also formed into a rectangular shape having a length of 1200 mm and a width of 900 mm, for example. Moreover, the outer material 2b which has a flameproof function is comprised with the cool feeling material, and the lining 3b which also has a flameproof function is comprised with the warm feeling material. Then, the cover material 1b is formed by opening the doorway 5 that can be opened and closed by a fastener 4 as an opening / closing means at the periphery while the outer surface 2b and the lining material 3b are overlapped and formed into a bag shape. As the outer material 2b, which is a cold sensation material, for example, a tatami mat, a synthetic tatami mat, or a knitted rattan is selected. These are less susceptible to changes in temperature due to the influence of the outside air temperature, give a cooling sensation when touched, and are rich in breathability and moisture absorption. For the backing 3b, which is a warm sensation material, for example, silk, polyester fiber fabric, and polyacryl fiber fabric are selected, and those that are inherently flame retardant can be used as they are without being subjected to flameproofing treatment. These are less susceptible to changes in temperature due to the influence of the outside air temperature, and are rich in heat retention, so that the feeling of temperature is enhanced when sitting.

季節により表地2b、裏地3bのいずれも上側にして第三実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A3を使用することから、クッション材6bは図8に示すように表地2bと裏地3b間に金属製の薄板8の上下両面に3mm〜10mmの厚みのクロロプレンゴム板7,7を接着剤により貼着して成形される。そして、このクッション材6bを出入口5を介し前記表地2bと裏地3bとの間に介装する。   Since the flameproof rug A3 according to the third embodiment is used with both the outer material 2b and the lining material 3b facing upward depending on the season, the cushion material 6b is made of metal between the outer material 2b and the lining material 3b as shown in FIG. The chloroprene rubber plates 7 and 7 having a thickness of 3 mm to 10 mm are attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the thin plate 8 with an adhesive and molded. And this cushion material 6b is interposed between the said outer fabric 2b and the lining 3b through the entrance / exit 5. As shown in FIG.

そして、このように構成される第三実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A3は、表地2bと裏地3bとを夏と冬とでリバーシブルに使い分けして使用される。このようにすれば、第一実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A1と同様に立ったときの安定性や防炎機能が発揮されるばかりでなく、暑い夏でもまた寒い冬でも比較的快適に使用でき不快感を味わうようなことがない。しかも、季節の変わり目における保管・交換作業を不要にでき経済的で使い勝手も良い。   And the flame-proof rug A3 which concerns on 3rd embodiment comprised in this way is used by using the surface material 2b and the lining material 3b reversibly separately in summer and winter. In this way, not only the stability and the flameproof function when standing in the same way as the flameproof rug A1 according to the first embodiment are exhibited, but also relatively comfortable in hot and cold winters. It can be used and does not feel uncomfortable. In addition, it eliminates the need for storage and replacement work at the turn of the season, making it economical and convenient to use.

図9は第四実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物を示すものである。第四実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A4は、第一実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A1を2枚横に並べた大きさからなり、カバー体1cの横寸法が1800mm、縦寸法が1200mmの大きさを有する。これは例えば仏壇Dが大きく横幅寸法が通常のものよりも一回り大きい場合に使用されるものである。そして、表地2cと裏地3cとが重ね合わされ、その長手方向の中央が短手方向に沿って直線的に接着又は縫着することにより固着されている。また、両側の外周縁はそれぞれ出入口5,5となっており、各出入口5には第一実施の形態と同様に開閉自在なファスナー4が設けられている。そして、左右の表地2cと裏地3cとの間にそれぞれ第一実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A1と同じクロロプレンゴム板7からなるクッション材6が一枚づつ介装される。   FIG. 9 shows a flameproof rug according to the fourth embodiment. The flameproof rug A4 according to the fourth embodiment has a size in which two flameproof rugs A1 according to the first embodiment are arranged side by side. The horizontal dimension of the cover body 1c is 1800 mm, and the vertical dimension is It has a size of 1200 mm. This is used, for example, when the Buddhist altar D is large and the width dimension is slightly larger than a normal one. And the outer material 2c and the lining 3c are piled up, and the center of the longitudinal direction is fixed by adhering or sewing linearly along the short direction. Moreover, the outer periphery of both sides becomes the entrances 5 and 5, respectively, and the fastener 4 which can be opened and closed is provided in each entrance 5 similarly to 1st embodiment. And the cushion material 6 which consists of the same chloroprene rubber board 7 as the flameproof covering A1 which concerns on 1st embodiment between the left-right outer fabric 2c and the lining 3c, respectively is interposed.

第四実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A4は、使用するとき中央の折り曲げ溝部9を挟んだ両側を広げるようにし、また使用しないで押入れ等に収納しておくときは二つ折りにする。このように収納するときはコンパクトにできることから、極めて至便である。   The flameproof rug A4 according to the fourth embodiment is widened on both sides sandwiching the central folding groove 9 when used, and is folded in two when stored in a closet or the like without being used. Such storage is very convenient because it can be made compact.

図10は第五実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物を示すものである。この第五実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A5は、第四実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A4と同じ大きさからなり、二つ折りできるようになっている。また、第三実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A3と同様にカバー体1dの表・裏地2d,3dをそれぞれ夏用又は冬用としてリバーシブルに使い分けできるようにしたものである。また、第三実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A3と同じクッション材6bが二枚使用される。そして、第三実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A3と同様にして使用され同等の機能を発揮する。すなわち、暑い夏でもまた寒い冬でも比較的快適に使用でき不快感を味わうようなことがなく、しかも使用しないでしまっておくときなどは、中央の折り曲げ溝部9で二つ折りにしてコンパクトにできることから、極めて至便である。   FIG. 10 shows a flameproof rug according to the fifth embodiment. The flameproof covering A5 according to the fifth embodiment has the same size as the flameproof covering A4 according to the fourth embodiment and can be folded in two. Further, similarly to the flameproof rug A3 according to the third embodiment, the front and back linings 2d and 3d of the cover body 1d can be used reversibly for summer or winter, respectively. Moreover, the two cushion materials 6b same as the flameproof rug A3 according to the third embodiment are used. And it is used like the flameproof rug A3 which concerns on 3rd embodiment, and exhibits an equivalent function. In other words, it can be used relatively comfortably in hot and cold winters and does not feel uncomfortable, and when it is left unused, it can be compacted by folding it in half at the central folding groove 9. It is extremely convenient.

図示は省略するが、前記第一乃至第五実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A1〜A5にあっては、落下した線香SまたはろうそくRがこれら防炎敷き物A1〜A5の上面から畳Fの上面に転がり落ちないように、使用される場合、上側となる例えば表地2,2a,2b,2c,2dまたは裏地3,3b,3c,3dの上面全体に防炎機能を有する弾力性のあるゴム製の凸部を無数設けるかまたはその周縁に同じゴム製からなる畝状の突条部を周設するようにすることが好ましい。同様に、表地2,2a,2b,2c,2dまたは裏地3,3b,3c,3dの上面に前記無数の凹凸部または突条部を設けない場合は、クロロプレンゴム7の一側面全体に無数の凸部を設けるかまたはその周縁に畝状の突条部を周設し、その無数の凸部または突条部を設けた面を上側にして使用することが好ましい。   Although illustration is omitted, in the flameproof coverings A1 to A5 according to the first to fifth embodiments, the fallen incense stick S or the candle R is tatami mat F from the upper surface of these flameproof coverings A1 to A5. When used so as not to roll down to the upper surface of the material, for example, the upper surface of the outer fabric 2, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d or the entire upper surface of the lining 3, 3, b, 3c, 3d has a flameproof function. It is preferable to provide an infinite number of rubber protrusions or to surround a flange-shaped protrusion made of the same rubber around the periphery thereof. Similarly, in the case where the infinite number of irregularities or protrusions are not provided on the upper surface of the outer fabrics 2, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d or the linings 3, 3b, 3c, 3d, an innumerable number of chloroprene rubbers 7 on the entire side surface It is preferable to use a convex part or a circumferentially provided ridge-shaped ridge part, and the surface on which the innumerable convex part or ridge part is provided facing upward.

また、第一乃至第五実施の形態にあっては、表地2,2a,2b,2c,2d又は裏地3,3a,3b,3c,3dが汚れれば、中のクッション材6,6a,6bを取り出し、カバー体1,1a,1b,1c,1dのみを洗濯にかけるようにすれば、簡単に綺麗になる。 In the first to fifth embodiments, if the outer fabric 2, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d or the lining 3, 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d becomes dirty, the cushioning materials 6, 6a, 6b inside If only the cover body 1, 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d is washed, it becomes easy to clean.

図11乃至図13は、第六実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A6を示すもので、例えば縦1200mm、横900mmの方形状に成形される。第六実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A6は、図12に示すように表地2eとクッション材6eと裏地材11とからなる。第一実施の形態と同じく、クッション材6eは所定の厚みとして2mm〜3mmの厚さを有するクロロプレンゴム板7から成形される。表地2eは、100%ポリエステルの朱子織り生地からなり、クッション材6eよりも一回り大きく成形されている。また、この表地2eは防炎処理が施されている。すなわち、前記朱子織り生地を防炎処理剤中に漬け、取り出してから絞り、更に、130℃で3分間乾燥させると共にその後180℃で1分間養生させる。裏地材11は、三酸化アンチモンを数%混入したクッション性を有する軟質塩化ビニルシートからなり防炎処理が施され、前記クッション材6eよりも一回り小さく成形されている。   FIGS. 11 to 13 show a flameproof rug A6 according to the sixth embodiment, which is formed into, for example, a rectangular shape having a length of 1200 mm and a width of 900 mm. The flameproof rug A6 according to the sixth embodiment includes a surface material 2e, a cushion material 6e, and a lining material 11, as shown in FIG. As in the first embodiment, the cushion material 6e is formed from a chloroprene rubber plate 7 having a predetermined thickness of 2 mm to 3 mm. The outer material 2e is made of 100% polyester satin weave, and is formed to be slightly larger than the cushion material 6e. Further, the outer surface 2e is subjected to a flameproofing treatment. That is, the satin weave fabric is soaked in a flameproofing agent, taken out, squeezed, further dried at 130 ° C. for 3 minutes, and then cured at 180 ° C. for 1 minute. The lining material 11 is made of a soft vinyl chloride sheet having a cushioning property mixed with antimony trioxide of several percent, is subjected to a flameproof treatment, and is formed to be slightly smaller than the cushion material 6e.

そして、図13に示すようにクッション材6eの表面に該表面を覆うように表地2eを重着する。その表地2eの周縁部10は、クッション材6eの裏面側へ折り曲げると共にその裏面に接着剤または粘着テープ(図示せず。)により接着させる。次に、前記折り曲げられた表地2eの周縁部10に接着剤を塗布しまたは粘着テープを貼り、クッション材6eの裏面に該クッション材6eが隠れるようにして裏地材11を重着する。   And as shown in FIG. 13, the surface material 2e is overlapped on the surface of the cushioning material 6e so as to cover the surface. The peripheral edge portion 10 of the outer material 2e is bent toward the back surface side of the cushion material 6e and adhered to the back surface with an adhesive or an adhesive tape (not shown). Next, an adhesive is applied or an adhesive tape is applied to the peripheral edge portion 10 of the folded outer material 2e, and the backing material 11 is overlaid so that the cushion material 6e is hidden behind the cushion material 6e.

このように成形される第六実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A6も第一実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A1と同様にして使用でき、しかも、同様な効果を発揮する。また、第六実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A6は、表地2eとクッション材6eと裏地材11とを重ね合わせたという簡単な構成であるから、成形が簡単であって製作コストが低廉になし得る。   The flameproof covering A6 according to the sixth embodiment molded in this way can be used in the same manner as the flameproof covering A1 according to the first embodiment, and also exhibits the same effect. In addition, the flameproof rug A6 according to the sixth embodiment has a simple configuration in which the outer material 2e, the cushioning material 6e, and the backing material 11 are overlapped, so that the molding is simple and the production cost is low. You can get none.

図14は第七実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A7を示し、第六実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A6と構成がほとんど同じなので、同一部位は同一番号を付すことにより詳しい説明は省略する。この防炎敷き物A7は、クロロプレンゴム板7の裏面に同じ大きさであって50μの厚さを有するアルミニウム板または銅板からなるの金属製の薄板12を貼着するようにしている。これにより、延焼が防がれ火災発生の予防効果が向上する。また、図示は省略するが、前記表地2eの外側にさらに本実施の形態と同様な防炎処理の施された金襴織物からなる飾り表地を重着させるようにしても良い。これにより、防炎敷き物A7が豪華に見られ、商品価値が高められる。   FIG. 14 shows the flameproof rug A7 according to the seventh embodiment, and since the configuration is almost the same as the flameproof rug A6 according to the sixth embodiment, the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted. To do. This flameproof rug A7 is made to adhere to the back surface of the chloroprene rubber plate 7 with a metal thin plate 12 made of an aluminum plate or a copper plate having the same size and a thickness of 50 μm. This prevents the spread of fire and improves the fire prevention effect. Moreover, although illustration is abbreviate | omitted, you may make it overlap the outer surface of the said surface material 2e, and the decorative surface material which consists of a gold-metal-woven fabric to which the flame-proof process similar to this Embodiment was given. Thereby, the flameproof rug A7 is seen gorgeously, and the commercial value is increased.

これらの場合も前記防炎敷き物A1〜A5と同様に、落下した線香SまたはろうそくRが防炎敷き物A6,A7の上面から畳Fの上面に転がり落ちないように、表地2eの上面全体に防炎機能を有する弾力性のあるゴム製の凸部を無数設けるか、または、その周縁に同じゴム製からなる畝状の突条部を周設するようにすることが好ましい。同様に、表地2eの上面に前記無数の凹凸部または突条部を設けない場合は、クロロプレンゴム7の一側面全体に無数の凸部を設けるかまたはその周縁に畝状の突条部を周設し、その無数の凸部または突条部を設けた面を上側にして使用することが好ましい。   In these cases as well, the entire upper surface of the outer fabric 2e is prevented so that the fallen incense stick S or candle R does not roll down from the upper surface of the flameproof rugs A6, A7 to the upper surface of the tatami mat F, as in the case of the flameproof rugs A1 to A5. It is preferable to provide an infinite number of elastic rubber protrusions having a flameproof function, or to surround a flange-shaped protrusion made of the same rubber around the periphery thereof. Similarly, when the innumerable irregularities or protrusions are not provided on the upper surface of the outer surface 2e, innumerable protrusions are provided on one entire side surface of the chloroprene rubber 7, or a bowl-shaped protrusion is provided around the periphery thereof. It is preferable that the surface on which the innumerable convex portions or ridge portions are provided is used with the upper side facing upward.

図15乃至図17は、第八実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A8を示すもので、例えば敷き布団といった寝具の上面に敷いて、寝タバコによる火災事故を予防するためのものである。この防炎敷き物A8は、表地2fと裏地3fとから成形される袋状のカバー体1fと該カバー体1f内に収納されるクッション材6fとからなる。カバー体1fは、例えば綿織物が使用され、縦900mm、横1200mmの方形状に成形される。また、カバー体1fの一側縁(カバー体1fの短手方向の一側縁)である上側縁に出入口13が開設され、前記表地2fの出入口13側は該出入口13よりも外側へ延出して折返し部14が成形されている。この場合も、このカバー体1fは、前記のように防炎処理剤の中に浸漬して防炎処理が施される。   FIGS. 15 to 17 show a flameproof rug A8 according to the eighth embodiment, which is laid on the upper surface of a bedding such as a mattress to prevent a fire accident caused by sleeping cigarettes. The flameproof rug A8 includes a bag-like cover body 1f formed from the outer material 2f and the lining material 3f, and a cushion material 6f accommodated in the cover body 1f. For example, a cotton fabric is used for the cover body 1f, and the cover body 1f is formed into a rectangular shape having a length of 900 mm and a width of 1200 mm. In addition, an entrance / exit 13 is opened at an upper edge that is one side edge of the cover body 1f (one side edge of the cover body 1f in the short direction), and the entrance / exit 13 side of the outer cover 2f extends outward from the entrance / exit 13. The folded portion 14 is formed. Also in this case, the cover body 1f is immersed in the flameproofing agent as described above and subjected to the flameproofing treatment.

クッション材6fは、所定の厚みとして例えば5mmの厚さを有するクロロプレンゴム板7から成形され、カバー体1fよりも一回り小さく成形されている。そして、
図16に示すように前記クッション材6fを出入口13を介しカバー体1f内に収納し、この状態で図15に示すように表地2fの折返し部14をカバー体1fの裏側、すなわち裏地3f側へ折り曲げる。
The cushion material 6f is formed from a chloroprene rubber plate 7 having a predetermined thickness of, for example, 5 mm, and is slightly smaller than the cover body 1f. And
As shown in FIG. 16, the cushion material 6f is accommodated in the cover body 1f through the doorway 13, and in this state, the folded portion 14 of the outer cover 2f is moved to the back side of the cover body 1f, that is, the lining 3f side as shown in FIG. Bend it.

第八実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物A8は、図17に示すように出入口13側を上にして敷布団15上面のほぼ上半部位に配置され、更に、その上に枕16を載せる。この状態で就寝するわけであるが、寝る前に一服のタバコを吸ってそのまま寝入ってしまい、誤って火の付いたタバコを防炎敷き物A8の上面に落としてしまった場合でも、燃え広がるのを防ぎ火災の発生を予防できる。   As shown in FIG. 17, the flameproof rug A8 according to the eighth embodiment is arranged in a substantially upper half portion of the upper surface of the mattress 15 with the doorway 13 side up, and further, a pillow 16 is placed thereon. I go to sleep in this state, but even if I smoke a dose of cigarette before going to sleep and go to sleep and accidentally drop a lit cigarette on the top of the flame retardant A8, it will spread. Can prevent the occurrence of fire.

この実施の形態では、クッション材6fとして厚さ5mmのクロロプレンゴム板7を使用したが、通常、このクロロプレンゴム板7は高価である。そこで、図示は省略するが、例えば、クロロプレンゴム板7を厚さ2〜3mmとし、その裏面に第六実施の形態で示した裏地材11であって厚さ2mmのものを同じ大きさに貼り合わせるようにする。この裏地材11は、前記のように三酸化アンチモンを数%混入したクッション性を有する軟質塩化ビニルシートからなり防炎処理が施されている。このように、他の廉価なクッション性を有する素材を貼り合わすことにより、クロロプレンゴム板7を薄くすることができて防炎敷き物A8の製造コストが低廉になし得る。   In this embodiment, the chloroprene rubber plate 7 having a thickness of 5 mm is used as the cushion material 6f, but this chloroprene rubber plate 7 is usually expensive. Therefore, although not shown in the drawings, for example, the chloroprene rubber plate 7 has a thickness of 2 to 3 mm, and the backing material 11 shown in the sixth embodiment having a thickness of 2 mm is pasted on the back surface of the same size. Try to match. The backing material 11 is made of a soft vinyl chloride sheet having a cushioning property mixed with several percent of antimony trioxide as described above, and is subjected to flameproofing treatment. In this way, by attaching other inexpensive materials having cushioning properties, the chloroprene rubber plate 7 can be thinned, and the manufacturing cost of the flameproof rug A8 can be reduced.

図18は、他の実施の形態に係るクッション材6gを示すものである。このクッション材6gは、クロロプレンゴム板7の表面にその周縁に沿って中央部を囲うように所定高さの突条部17を設けるようにしたものである。この突条部17は、前記裏地材11と同じ素材が使用され、クロロプレンゴム板7の一側辺(クロロプレンゴム板7の短手方向の一側辺)側を除いた平面コ字状に連続して配置されており、粘着テープ(図示せず。)で接着される。この突条部17は、幅20mm、高さ15mmに設定され、防炎敷き物A8の上面に落ちたタバコが乗り越えてその外側へ転げ落ちないようになっている。これにより、仮に、防炎敷き物A8の上面に火の付いたままのタバコが落ちたとしても、前記突条部17により防炎敷き物A8から外に転げ落ちることが防止され、畳などの上面に落ちて畳を焦し、または、火災を発生させるといった事故を予防できる。   FIG. 18 shows a cushioning material 6g according to another embodiment. The cushion material 6g is provided with a protrusion 17 having a predetermined height on the surface of the chloroprene rubber plate 7 so as to surround the central portion along the periphery thereof. This ridge portion 17 is made of the same material as the backing material 11 and is continuously U-shaped in a plane excluding one side of the chloroprene rubber plate 7 (one side in the short direction of the chloroprene rubber plate 7). And are bonded with an adhesive tape (not shown). This ridge portion 17 is set to have a width of 20 mm and a height of 15 mm so that the tobacco that has fallen on the upper surface of the flameproof rug A8 gets over and does not fall to the outside. As a result, even if a cigarette that is still on fire falls on the top surface of the flame retardant A8, it is prevented from falling off from the flame rug A8 by the ridges 17, and the upper surface of the tatami mat or the like. Accidents such as falling on the tatami mats or causing a fire can be prevented.

第一実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物の斜視図。The perspective view of the flame-proof rug which concerns on 1st embodiment. 同防炎敷き物の側面断面図。Side surface sectional drawing of the same flame-proof rug. 同クッション材の一部の拡大斜視図。The some expansion perspective view of the cushion material. 同防炎敷き物の使用状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the use condition of the flameproof rug. 第二実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物の側面断面図。Side surface sectional drawing of the flame-proof rug which concerns on 2nd embodiment. 同クッション材の一部の切欠拡大斜視図。The notch expansion perspective view of a part of the cushion material. (イ)は第三実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物の表側から見た斜視図、(ロ)は同防炎敷き物の裏側から見た斜視図。(A) is the perspective view seen from the front side of the flame-proof rug which concerns on 3rd embodiment, (B) is the perspective view seen from the back side of the flame-proof rug. 同クッション材の一部の切欠拡大斜視図。The notch expansion perspective view of a part of the cushion material. 第四実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物の斜視図。The perspective view of the flame-proof rug which concerns on 4th embodiment. 第五実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物の斜視図。The perspective view of the flame-proof rug which concerns on 5th embodiment. 第六実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物の斜視図。The perspective view of the flame-proof rug which concerns on 6th embodiment. 同防炎敷き物の一部切欠拡大斜視図。The partially cutaway enlarged perspective view of the same flameproof rug. 同防炎敷き物の側面断面図。Side surface sectional drawing of the same flame-proof rug. 第七実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物の一部切欠拡大斜視図。The partially cutaway enlarged perspective view of the flameproof rug according to the seventh embodiment. 第八実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物の斜視図。The perspective view of the flame-proof rug which concerns on 8th embodiment. 同分解斜視図。The exploded perspective view. 同使用状態を示す側面断面図。Side surface sectional drawing which shows the use condition. (イ)は第八実施の形態における他のクッション材の斜視図、(ロ)は同側面断面図。(A) is a perspective view of another cushion material in the eighth embodiment, and (B) is a side sectional view of the same.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,1a,1b,1c,1d,1f カバー体
2,2a,2b,2c,2d,2e,2f 表地
3,3a,3b,3c,3d,3f 裏地
4 開閉手段(ファスナー)
5 出入口
6,6a,6b,6e,6f,6g クッション材
7 クロロプレンゴム板
8 金属製の薄板
11 裏地材
12 金属製の薄板
13 出入口
14 折返し部
17 突条部
A1 第一実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物
A2 第二実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物
A3 第三実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物
A4 第四実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物
A5 第五実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物
A6 第六実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物
A7 第七実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物
A8 第八実施の形態に係る防炎敷き物
1, 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1f Cover body 2, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 2f Outer material 3, 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3f Lining 4 Opening / closing means (fastener)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 5 Entrance / Exit 6,6a, 6b, 6e, 6f, 6g Cushion material 7 Chloroprene rubber board 8 Metal thin board 11 Lining material 12 Metal thin board 13 Entrance / exit 14 Turn-back part 17 Projection part A1 Prevention according to the first embodiment Flame rug A2 Flame retardant according to the second embodiment A3 Flame proof rug according to the third embodiment A4 Flame proof rug according to the fourth embodiment A5 Flame proof robe according to the fifth embodiment A6 Flameproof rug according to the sixth embodiment A7 Flameproof rug according to the seventh embodiment A8 Flameproof rug according to the eighth embodiment

Claims (7)

防炎機能をそれぞれ有する表地と裏地とを重ね合わせて袋状に成形され、周縁に開閉手段により開閉自在に開口できる出入口が開設されるカバー体と、所定の厚みのクロロプレンゴム板から成形され前記カバー体とほぼ同じ大きさを有するクッション材とからなり、前記クッション材を前記出入口を介し前記表地と裏地との間に介装したことを特徴とする防炎敷き物。   A cover body that is formed into a bag shape by superimposing an outer surface and a lining material each having a flameproof function, and is formed from a chloroprene rubber plate having a predetermined thickness, and a cover body that has an opening / closing opening that can be opened and closed by an opening and closing means A flameproof rug comprising a cushioning material having substantially the same size as a cover body, wherein the cushioning material is interposed between the outer material and the lining through the doorway. 少なくとも表地が防炎機能を有し、前記表地と裏地とを重ね合わせて袋状に成形され、周縁に開閉手段により開閉自在に開口できる出入口が開設されるカバー体と、金属製の薄板の表面に所定の厚みのクロロプレンゴム板を貼着して成形され前記カバー体とほぼ同じ大きさを有するクッション材とからなり、前記クッション材を前記出入口を介しクロロプレンゴム板が表地側に位置するようにして前記表地と裏地との間に介装したことを特徴とする防炎敷き物。   A cover body in which at least the outer surface has a flameproof function, the outer surface and the lining are overlapped and formed into a bag shape, and an opening / closing port that can be opened and closed by an opening / closing means is opened at the periphery, and the surface of the metal thin plate A cushioning material that is formed by sticking a chloroprene rubber plate of a predetermined thickness to the cover body and has the same size as the cover body, and the chloroprene rubber plate is positioned on the outer surface side through the doorway. A flameproof rug that is interposed between the outer material and the outer material. 防炎機能をそれぞれ有する表地と裏地の一方が冷感素材により構成されると共に他方が温感素材により構成され、前記表地と裏地とを重ね合わせて袋状をなし周縁に開閉手段により開閉自在に開口できる出入口を開設して成形されるカバー体と、金属製の薄板の表裏両面に所定の厚みのクロロプレンゴム板を貼着して成形され前記カバー体とほぼ同じ大きさを有するクッション材とからなり、前記クッション材を前記出入口を介して前記表地と裏地との間に介装したことを特徴とする防炎敷き物。   One of the outer material and the lining material each having a flameproof function is made of a cold feeling material and the other is made of a heat feeling material, and the outer surface and the lining material are overlapped to form a bag, which can be opened and closed by an opening / closing means at the periphery. A cover body that is formed by opening an entrance that can be opened, and a cushion material that is formed by sticking a chloroprene rubber plate of a predetermined thickness on both front and back surfaces of a metal thin plate and has approximately the same size as the cover body And the cushion material is interposed between the outer material and the lining material through the doorway. 所定の厚みのクロロプレンゴム板からなるクッション材と、防炎機能を有し前記クッション材の表面に該表面を覆うように重着される表地と、同じく防炎機能を有し前記クッション材の裏面に重着される裏地材とからなることを特徴とする防炎敷き物。   A cushion material made of a chloroprene rubber plate of a predetermined thickness; a surface material that has a flameproof function and is overlaid on the surface of the cushion material so as to cover the surface; and a back surface of the cushion material that also has a flameproof function A flame-proof rug characterized by comprising a lining material that is layered on top. 所定の厚みのクロロプレンゴム板の裏面に該クロロプレンゴム板とほぼ同じ大きさを有する金属性の薄板を貼着して成形されるクッション材と、防炎機能を有し前記クロロプレンゴム板の表面に該表面を覆うように重着される表地と、同じく防炎機能を有し前記金属性の薄板の裏面に重着される裏地材とからなることを特徴とする防炎敷き物。   A cushioning material formed by adhering a thin metal plate having the same size as the chloroprene rubber plate to the back surface of the chloroprene rubber plate having a predetermined thickness, and having a flameproof function on the surface of the chloroprene rubber plate A flameproof rug comprising a surface material that is layered so as to cover the surface, and a lining material that also has a flameproof function and is layered on the back surface of the metallic thin plate. 防炎機能を有し袋状に成形されると共に一側縁に出入口が開設され、表地の出入口側は該出入口よりも外側へ延出して折返し部が成形されるカバー体と、少なくとも所定の厚みのクロロプレンゴム板を有し前記カバー体とほぼ同じ大きさに成形されるクッション材とからなり、前記クッション材を前記出入口を介し前記カバー体内に収納した状態で前記折返し部を前記カバー体の裏側へ折り曲げるようにしたことを特徴とする防炎敷き物。   A cover body that has a flameproof function and is molded into a bag and has an entrance / exit on one side edge, the outer entrance / exit side extends outward from the entrance / exit, and a folded portion is formed, and at least a predetermined thickness A cushioning material having a chloroprene rubber plate and molded to approximately the same size as the cover body, and the folded portion is disposed on the back side of the cover body in a state where the cushion material is housed in the cover body through the doorway. Flame-resistant rug, characterized by bending to the side. 前記クロロプレンゴム板の表面に、その周縁に沿って中央部を囲うように所定高さの突条部を設けた請求項6記載の防炎敷き物。   The flameproof rug according to claim 6, wherein a ridge portion having a predetermined height is provided on the surface of the chloroprene rubber plate so as to surround a central portion along a peripheral edge thereof.
JP2004108005A 2003-07-30 2004-03-31 Flameproof mat Pending JP2005058747A (en)

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