JP2005056317A - Medicine management system, method and server - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a patient from taking a wrong medicine by easily detecting a medication error in a medical institution. <P>SOLUTION: The medical institution server 110<SB>1</SB>transmits medication information indicating the contents of a medicine which a medical institution 100<SB>1</SB>administer to a patient 200<SB>1</SB>to a medicine management server 310. A user terminal 210<SB>1</SB>transmits medicine receiving information indicating the contents of the medicine practically received by the patient 200<SB>1</SB>to the medicine management server 310. The medicine management server 310 compares medication information from the medical institution server 110<SB>1</SB>with the medicine receiving information from the user terminal 210<SB>1</SB>and judges whether a medication is generated or not on the basis of the comparison result. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a drug management system, a drug management method, and a drug management server for managing a drug administered to a patient from a medical institution.

  Conventionally, when a patient manages a medicine administered from a medical institution such as a hospital or a pharmacy, the medicine information written in the medicine container is entered in the medicine notebook by himself or the medicine information is personalized by himself / herself. It was managed by the method of inputting to a computer etc. However, in any case, there is a problem that a troublesome procedure of filling or inputting drug information by the patient himself is necessary, and if the patient himself / herself does not accurately manage the medication time, an appropriate time There was a problem that he was unable to take the medicine.

  Therefore, recently, various techniques have been disclosed in order to solve the above problems.

  For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a technique in which an IC chip in which drug information is written is attached to a package serving as a drug container. According to this technology, drug information written in an IC chip is read by a non-contact reader / writer, and the read information is transferred to a personal computer or the like and stored, so that the patient does not enter or input drug information by himself / herself. There is an advantage that drug management can be performed.

Patent Document 2 discloses a technique in which a management center for managing drug information administered to a patient by a medical institution is provided. According to this technique, there is an advantage that the management center can perform the medicine management of the patient without performing the medicine management by the patient himself.
JP 2002-102310 A JP 2003-016185 A

  However, in the prior art disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2, if the type, quantity, etc. of the drug that the patient actually received from the medical institution is different from what the medical institution thought to have administered to the patient, That is, there is a problem in that a medication error cannot be found when there is a medication error in a medical institution. If a medication error occurs in a medical institution and a patient takes an incorrect drug, the side effect of the drug may lead to a serious disease for the patient.

  Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a medicine management system, a medicine management method, and a medicine management server that can easily detect a medication error in a medical institution and prevent a patient from taking the wrong medicine. .

  To achieve the above object, a drug management system of the present invention is a drug management system having a medical institution server installed in at least one medical institution, a terminal used by at least one patient, and a drug management server. The medicine management server receives medicine administration information indicating the contents of the medicine administered to the patient by the medical institution from the medical institution server via the network, and also receives the medicine indicating the contents of the medicine actually received by the patient from the medical institution. The receiving means for receiving information from the terminal via the network, the medicine administration information received from the medical institution server and the medicine receiving information received from the terminal are compared, and whether there is a medication error in the medical institution based on the comparison result And determining means for determining whether or not.

  The medicine management server further includes medicine history management means for managing the medicine history of the patient based on the medicine reception information received from the terminal, and the determination means is a medicine history managed by the medicine history management means. Based on the above, it may be determined whether or not the drug has been administered to the patient.

  In addition, the medicine management server further includes an emergency notification unit that performs an emergency notification of a medication error or multiple administration to the terminal and the medical institution server via the network when the determination unit determines that there is a medication error or multiple administration. Then, the medical institution server transfers the emergency notification of the medication error or duplicate administration received from the drug management server via the network and the emergency notification of the medication error or duplicate administration to the terminal via the network. It is good also as having an emergency notification transfer means to do.

  In addition, when the emergency notification transfer means transfers an emergency notification of a medication error or duplicate administration to the terminal via the network, the countermeasure for the medication error or duplicate administration may also be transmitted to the terminal via the network. good.

  In addition, the terminal includes a receiving means for receiving the medicine information of the medicine automatically transmitted from the wireless information transmission tag attached to the medicine container actually received from the medical institution by the patient, and the medicine received from the wireless information transmission tag. It is good also as notifying means which notifies information to a medicine management server via a network as medicine receipt information.

  To achieve the above object, the drug management method of the present invention is a drug management method comprising a medical institution server installed in at least one medical institution, a terminal used by at least one patient, and a drug management server. The medicine management server receives the medicine administration information indicating the contents of the medicine administered by the medical institution to the patient from the medical institution server via the network, and the medicine receiving information indicating the contents of the medicine actually received by the patient from the medical institution. And the medicine management server compares the medicine administration information received from the medical institution server with the medicine reception information received from the terminal, and determines the medical institution based on the comparison result. And a second step of determining whether or not a medication error has occurred.

  In order to achieve the above object, a drug management server of the present invention includes a drug management server connected to a medical institution server installed in at least one medical institution and a terminal used by at least one patient via a network. And receiving drug administration information indicating the content of the drug administered by the medical institution to the patient from the medical institution server via the network, and receiving the drug receipt information indicating the content of the drug actually received by the patient from the medical institution from the terminal. Judgment for comparing the receiving means received via the network, the drug administration information received from the medical institution server and the drug reception information received from the terminal, and determining whether there is a medication error in the medical institution based on the comparison result Means.

  In the present invention, in the medicine management server, the medicine administration information indicating the contents of the medicine administered to the patient by the medical institution is received from the medical institution server, and the medicine receiving information indicating the contents of the medicine actually received by the patient is the terminal. Since it is configured to determine whether there is a medication error based on the comparison result between the medication administration information from the medical institution server and the medication receipt information from the terminal, it is easy to find that there was a medication error can do.

  In addition, when the medicine management server is configured to manage the medicine history of the patient and determine whether or not there is duplicate administration based on the medicine history, it is easy for the patient to have duplicate administration. Can be found in.

  In addition, when the medicine management server is configured to make an emergency notification to the medical institution server when there is a medication mistake or duplicate administration, the medical institution has a medicine mistake or duplicate administration for the medicine administered to the patient. Can be recognized. For example, if a medical institution receives an urgent notification of a medication error, it is considered that the medication will be administered with sufficient caution so that there will be no medication error. it is conceivable that.

  In addition, in the medicine management server, if there is a configuration in which an emergency notification is made to the terminal when there is a medication error or duplicate administration, the patient will receive a medication error or a medication received from a medical institution unless there is an emergency notification. The drug can be taken with a sense of security that there are no multiple doses.

  In addition, when the medical institution server is configured to forward an emergency notification of a medication error or duplicate administration from the drug management server to the terminal, the patient receives an emergency notification from two locations, the drug management server and the medical institution server. As a result, the drug can be taken with a sense of security.

  In addition, the patient terminal receives the drug information from the wireless information transmission tag attached to the medicine container received by the patient from the medical institution, and notifies the medicine management server of the received medicine information as the medicine reception information. In this case, the patient can cause the medicine management server to manage the medicine history without performing a troublesome process of entering or inputting medicine information by himself / herself.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a medicine management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, a drug management system according to an embodiment of the present invention is used by medical institution servers 110 _{1 to} 110 _n and patients 200 ₁ to 200 _m respectively installed in medical institutions 100 _{1 to} 100 _n. User terminals 210 _{1 to} 210 _m , a medicine management server 310 installed in a medicine management center 300 that manages medicines of patients 200 ₁ to 200 _m , and a network 400 that is the Internet or the like for interconnecting them. ing. The medical institutions 100 _{1 to} 100 _n are hospitals or pharmacies, and it is assumed that a medical institution server is installed for each hospital or pharmacy. However, when there are a plurality of departments in the same hospital, a medical institution server may be installed for each department.

  The drug management server 310 includes a reception unit 311, a notification unit 312, an emergency notification unit 313, a determination unit 314, a drug management unit 315, a drug database (hereinafter referred to as DB) 316, and a drug history management unit 317. And a drug history DB 318.

The receiving unit 311 receives drug administration information indicating the contents of the drugs administered by the medical institutions 100 _{1 to} 100 _n to the patients 200 ₁ to 200 _m from the medical institution servers 110 _{1 to} 110 _n via the network 400. The receiving unit 311 receives drug reception information indicating the contents of the drug actually received from the medical institutions 100 _{1 to} 100 _n by the patients 200 ₁ to 200 _m from the user terminals 210 _{1 to} 210 _m via the network 400. .

The drug management unit 315 registers and manages information such as the name, efficacy, dosage method, and dose of drugs handled in each of the medical institutions 100 _{1 to} 100 _{n in} the drug DB 316.

The medicine history management unit 317 creates or updates the history of medicines administered to the patients 200 ₁ to 200 _m from the medical institutions 100 _{1 to} 100 _n based on the medicine reception information received from the user terminals 210 _{1 to} 210 _m. The drug history is registered in the drug history DB 318 and managed.

The determination unit 314 compares the drug administration information received from the medical institution servers 110 _{1 to} 110 _n with the drug reception information received from the user terminals 210 _{1 to} 210 _m, and based on the comparison result, the medical institution 100 _1. Determine if there was a medication error at ~ 100 _n . Furthermore, the determination unit 314 determines whether or not there has been an overlapping administration of the drug to the patients 200 ₁ to 200 _m based on the drug history managed by the drug history management unit 317.

When the determination unit 314 determines that there has been a medication error or multiple administration, the emergency notification unit 313 provides a network to the medical institution servers 110 _{1 to} 110 _n of the medical institution that has administered the drug related to the medication error or multiple administration. Emergency notification of medication errors or duplicate doses is made via 400. Furthermore, the emergency notification unit 313 performs an emergency notification of a medication error or multiple administration via the network 400 to the user terminals 210 _{1 to} 210 _{m of} the patient to whom a drug related to a medication error or multiple administration has been administered.

The notification unit 312 sends notifications other than the emergency notification described above to the user terminals 210 _{1 to} 210 _m via the network 400. For example, when it is time to take a medicine, a notification to that effect is given.

The medical institution servers 110 _{1 to} 110 _n include a reception unit 111, a notification unit 112, an emergency notification transfer unit 113, a drug management unit 114, and a drug DB 115.

  The receiving unit 111 receives an urgent notice of a medication error or duplicate administration from the medicine management server 310 via the network 400.

  The notification unit 112 notifies the drug administration server 310 of drug administration information indicating the contents (name, efficacy, usage, dosage, etc.) of the drug administered by the own medical institution to the patient via the network 400, and also the own medical Medical institution information such as the name and location of the institution is notified to the drug management server 310 via the network 400.

  The drug management unit 114 registers and manages information such as the name, efficacy, dosage method, and dose of the drug handled by its own medical institution in the drug DB 115.

When the emergency notification transfer unit 113 receives an emergency notification of a medication error or multiple administration from the drug management server 310, the emergency notification transfer unit 113 is connected to the user terminals 210 _{1 to} 210 _{m of} the patient to whom the drug related to the medication error or multiple administration has been administered. Forward the emergency notification via 400. In addition, the emergency notification transfer unit 113 determines a countermeasure when there is a medication error or multiple administration based on the drug DB 115 managed by the drug management unit 114 when the emergency notification is transferred, and the countermeasure is also included. Transfer to user terminals 210 _{1 to} 210 _m .

When the medical institution 100 _{1 to} 100 _n administers the drug to the patients 200 ₁ to 200 _m , for example, as shown in FIG. 2, a radio information identification tag (RFID: Radio Frequency Identification) 500 is placed on a package that wraps the drug. Attach

The wireless information transmission tag 500 is written with medical institution information such as the name and location of a medical institution, and drug information such as the name, efficacy, usage, and dose of the medicine, and the written information is transmitted as wireless information. Automatic transmission is made to a terminal located within a certain range of the tag 500. For example, when the patient 200 ₁ receives a medicine container from the medical institution 100 _{1, the} medical institution information and medicine information written in the wireless information transmission tag 500 attached to the medicine container are sent to the user terminal 210 _1. Automatically.

The user terminals 210 _{1 to} 210 _m are terminals such as mobile phones and PDAs (Personal Digital Assistants). These 210 _{1 to} 210 _m have a reception unit 211, a notification unit 212, and a display unit 213.

The receiving unit 211 receives the emergency notification described above from the medical institution servers 110 _{1 to} 110 _n and the medicine management server 310 via the network 400. Furthermore, the receiving unit 211 receives medicine information and medical institution information automatically transmitted from the above-described wireless information transmission tag 500 attached to a medicine container.

  The notification unit 212 notifies the medicine management server 310 of the medicine information received from the wireless information transmission tag 500 as medicine reception information via the network 400 and the medical institution information received from the wireless information transmission tag 500 via the network 400. To the medicine management server 310.

  The display unit 213 displays various information such as drug information and medical institution information received from the wireless information transmission tag.

Hereinafter, the flow of the medicine management method by the medicine management system shown in FIG. 1 will be described using the flowchart of FIG. Here, a flow when the medical institution 100 ₁ administers a medicine to the patient 200 ₁ will be described.

First, the notification unit 112 of the medical institution server 110 _1, the contents of the drug by the medical institution 100 ₁ is administered to a patient 200 ₁ (name, efficacy, usages, dosage, etc.) drug administration information indicating, and medical institution 100 ₁ Is notified to the medicine management server 310 via the network 400 (step 301). This notification is received by the receiving unit 311 of the medicine management server 310 (step 302).

On the other hand, the receiving unit 111 of the user terminal 210 ₁ receives drug information (name of drug, drug name) automatically transmitted from the wireless information transmission tag 500 attached to the container of the drug actually received by the patient 200 ₁ from the medical institution 100 ₁ . efficacy, usage, dosage, etc.), and receives the medical institution information (medical institution 100 ₁ name, address, etc.) (step 303). Patients 200 _1, by displaying the drug information received from the radio information transmission tag 500 on the display unit 113 of the user terminal 210 _1, the drug dosing schedule, dose, it is possible to check the notes and the like.

Next, the notification unit 112 of the user terminal 210 ₁ notifies the medicine management server 310 of the medicine information received from the wireless information transmission tag 500 as medicine reception information via the network 400 and the medicine information received from the wireless information transmission tag 500. The medical institution information is notified to the medicine management server 310 via the network 400 (step 304). This notification is received by the receiving unit 311 of the medicine management server 310 (step 305).

The medicine history management unit 317 of the medicine management server 310 creates or updates the medicine history of the patient 200 ₁ based on the medicine reception information received from the user terminal 210 ₁ and registers it in the medicine history DB 318 (step 306).

Next, the determination unit 314 of the medicine management server 310 compares the medicine reception information received from the user terminal 210 ₁ with the medicine administration information received from the medical institution server 110 ₁ and performs medical treatment based on the comparison result. It is determined whether or not there is a medication error in the engine 100 (step 307). For example, the determination unit 314 compares the drug reception information received from the user terminal 210 ₁ and the drug administration information received from the medical institution server 110 ₁ , and as a result, if any element such as the type and quantity of the drug is different, It is possible to determine that it is a medication error.

Furthermore, the determination unit 314 of the drug management server 310 determines whether or not there is an overlapping administration of the drug to the patient 200 ₁ based on the drug history of the patient 200 ₁ managed by the drug history management unit 317 ( Step 308). For example, the determination unit 314 may determine that any _one of the medical institutions 100 _{1 to} 100 _n has administered the exact same drug to the patient 200 ₁ (except when a certain period has elapsed since the drug was administered) , if you were administered an agent that duplicate efficacy in patients 200 ₁ (except when a certain period elapses after administration of the agent), it is conceivable to determine that a duplicate administration.

In Steps 307 and 308, when the determination unit 314 determines that there is a medication error or duplicate administration (Yes in Step 309), the emergency notification unit 313 of the medicine management server 310 sends the user terminal 210 ₁ and the user terminal 210 ₁ via the network 400. The medical institution server 110 ₁ is notified of an emergency of medication error or double administration (step 310). The emergency notification is received by the receiving unit 211 of the user terminal 210 ₁ and the receiving unit 111 of the medical institution server 110 ₁ (steps 311 and 312).

The emergency notification transfer unit 113 of the medical institution server 110 ₁ transfers the emergency notification to the user terminal 210 ₁ via the network 400 when the reception unit 111 receives the emergency notification of the medication error or the double administration from the medicine management server 310. (Step 313).

Further, the emergency notification transfer unit 113 of the medical institution server 110 ₁ determines a countermeasure when there is a medication error or multiple administration based on the information in the drug DB 115 managed by the drug management unit 114, and The countermeasure is notified to the user terminal 210 ₁ via the network 400 (step 314). For example, as a coping method when there is a medication error, it is possible to take measures such as prohibiting the taking of a drug with a medication error and prompting the medication without a medication error. Moreover, as a coping method when there are multiple administrations, a coping method such as notifying of a limit amount per one time or one day that can be taken a drug that is administered in multiple doses can be considered.

In addition, the timing which performs emergency notification from the medical institution server 110 ₁ and the medicine management server 310 to the user terminal 210 ₁ may be arbitrary timing. However, the patient 200 ₁ types, the most effective timing can be prevented from taking drugs that is an error in the quantity or the like, is considered to be a timing before medication intake. Therefore, before before or fixed time of the drug dosing time, it is preferable to make an emergency notification to the user terminal 210 _1. The medical institution server 110 ₁ and the medicine management server 310 may repeat the emergency notification a plurality of times until a notification that the emergency notification has been confirmed is returned from the user terminal 210 ₁ .

On the other hand, in Steps 307 and 308, when it is determined by the determination unit 314 that there is no medication error or multiple administration (No in Step 309), the notification unit 312 of the medicine management server 310 has a medicine taking time. the dose and precautions or the like to notify the user terminal 210 ₁ via the network 400 (step 315). This notification is received by the receiving unit 211 of the user terminal 210 ₁ (step 316). Thus, the patient 200 _1, even if they are not managed by itself taking time of the drug, it is possible to take medication in proper time based on the notification from the medicine management server 310.

In addition, when the patient 200 ₁ receives the countermeasure notification or the medication notification in steps 314 and 316 and has taken the medicine, the patient 200 ₁ notifies the medicine management server 310 from the user terminal 210 ₁ via the network 400 that the medicine has been taken. Then, the medicine history management unit 317 of the medicine management server 310 may update the medicine history of the patient 200 ₁ based on the notification from the user terminal 210 ₁ . In this case, medicine management server 310, not only the administration history of the drug to the patient 200 _1, it becomes possible to also manage taking history of the patient 200 _1.

As described above, in the present embodiment, in the medicine management server 310, the medicine administration information indicating the contents of the medicine administered to the patient 200 ₁ by the medical institution 100 ₁ is received from the medical institution server 110 ₁ , and the patient 200 ₁ receiving the actually agent receiving information indicating the contents of the drug received from the user terminal 210 _1, drug administration information and the user terminal 210 medication errors based on the comparison result of the drug receiving information from the _first from the medical institution server 110 ₁ Since it is determined whether or not there is a medication error, it can be easily found that there is a medication error.

Further, since the medicine management server 310, it is determined whether to manage the drug history patient 200 ₁ has received from each medical institution 100 ₁ to 100 _n, there is an overlap administration based on drug history, more Even when a duplicate drug is administered at a hospital or medical department, it can be easily found that there has been a duplicate administration.

In addition, in the case where there is a medication mistake or multiple administrations in the medicine management server 310, the medical institution 100 ₁ makes an emergency notification to the medical institution server 110 ₁ , so that the medical institution 100 ₁ makes a medication mistake or duplicate administration for the medicine administered to the patient 200 _1. It can be recognized that there was. For example, when the medical institution 100 ₁ receives an emergency notification of a medication error, it is considered that the medical institution will perform medication with sufficient care so that there is no medication error. Is also considered to be connected.

Further, the medicine management server 310, when a medication error or overlapping administration, for an emergency notification to the user terminal 210 _1, the patient 200 _1, for unless urgent notice, received from the medical institution 100 ₁ drug The drug can be taken with a sense of security that there is no medication error or repeated administration.

In addition, since the medical institution server 110 ₁ transfers the emergency notification of the medication error or the double administration from the medicine management server 310 to the user terminal 210 ₁ , the patient 200 ₁ has the medicine management server 310 and the medical institution server 110 _1. The emergency notification will be received from these two locations, and it will be possible to take the drug with a sense of security.

Further, in the user terminal 210 ₁ , the medicine information is received from the wireless information transmission tag 500 attached to the medicine container received by the patient 200 ₁ from the medical institution 100 _1, and the received medicine information is used as medicine reception information. due to the notification 310, the patient 200 _1, without performing a troublesome process of fill or enter drug information itself, it is possible to perform the management of the drug history drug management server 310.

It is a figure which shows the structure of the chemical | medical agent management system by one Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure explaining an example of the attachment method of a radio | wireless information transmission tag. It is a flowchart explaining the chemical | medical agent management method by the chemical | medical agent management system shown in FIG.

Explanation of symbols

100 _{1 to} 100 _n medical institution 110 _{1 to} 110 _n medical institution server 111 reception unit 112 notification unit 113 emergency notification transfer unit 114 drug management unit 115 drug DB
200 ₁ to 200 DEG _m patient 210 ₁ to 210 _m user terminal 211 receiving unit 212 notifying unit 213 display unit 300 medicine management center 310 medicine management server 311 receiving unit 312 notifies 313 the emergency notification unit 314 determining unit 315 medicine management unit 316 drug DB
317 Drug history management unit 318 Drug history DB
400 network 500 wireless information transmission tag

Claims (13)

In a medicine management system having a medical institution server installed in at least one medical institution, a terminal used by at least one patient, and a medicine management server,
The medicine management server
Receiving drug administration information indicating the content of the drug administered to the patient by the medical institution via the network from the medical institution server, and receiving information indicating the content of the drug actually received by the patient from the medical institution Receiving means from the terminal via the network;
Drug management, comprising: a drug administration information received from the medical institution server and a drug receiving information received from the terminal, and a determination unit that determines whether there is a medication error in the medical institution based on a comparison result system. The medicine management server
Based on the medicine receipt information received from the terminal, further comprising a medicine history management means for managing the medicine history of the patient,
The drug management system according to claim 1, wherein the determination unit determines whether or not a drug has been repeatedly administered to the patient based on a drug history managed by the drug history management unit. The medicine management server
An emergency notification means for notifying the terminal and the medical institution server via the network of the medication error or the duplicate administration when the determination means determines that the medication error or the duplicate administration has occurred; Have
The medical institution server is
Receiving means for receiving the medication error or the urgent notification of the duplicate administration transmitted from the medicine management server via the network;
The drug management system according to claim 1, further comprising an emergency notification transfer unit configured to transfer an emergency notification of the medication error or the duplicate administration to the terminal via the network.   When the emergency notification transfer means transfers the emergency notification of the medication error or the duplicate administration to the terminal via the network, the countermeasure for the medication error or the duplicate administration is also transmitted via the network. The medicine management system according to claim 3, which is transmitted to a terminal. The terminal
Receiving means for receiving drug information of the drug automatically transmitted from a wireless information transmission tag attached to a container of the drug actually received by the patient from the medical institution;
The medicine management according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising notification means for notifying the medicine management server of medicine information received from the wireless information transmission tag as the medicine reception information via the network. system. In a medicine management method using a medical institution server installed in at least one medical institution, a terminal used by at least one patient, and a medicine management server,
The medicine management server receives medicine administration information indicating the contents of the medicine administered to the patient by the medical institution from the medical institution server via the network, and the medicine actually received by the patient from the medical institution. A first step of receiving medicine receiving information indicating contents from the terminal via the network;
The drug management server compares the drug administration information received from the medical institution server with the drug reception information received from the terminal, and determines whether there is a medication error in the medical institution based on the comparison result And a method for managing medicine. A third step in which the medicine management server creates or updates the medicine history of the patient based on medicine reception information received from the terminal;
The medicine management method according to claim 6, further comprising a fourth step in which the medicine management server determines whether or not the medicine has been administered to the patient based on the medicine history of the patient. When the medicine management server determines that the medication mistake or the duplicate administration has occurred in the second or fourth step, the medication mistake or the duplicate administration to the terminal and the medical institution server via the network. A fifth step of making an emergency notification of
The medical institution server has a sixth step of transferring the medication error or the urgent notification of the duplicate administration transmitted from the medicine management server via the network to the terminal via the network. The medicine management method according to claim 6 or 7.   In the sixth step, the medical institution server also forwards the medication error or the multiple-dose handling method to the terminal via the network together with the emergency notification of the medication error or the double-dose administration. Item 9. The drug management method according to Item 8.   In the first step, the terminal receives drug information of the drug automatically transmitted from a wireless information transmission tag attached to a container of the drug actually received by the patient from the medical institution, and the received drug The medicine management method according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein information is notified to the medicine management server via the network as the medicine reception information. In a medicine management server connected via a network to a medical institution server installed in at least one medical institution and a terminal used by at least one patient,
Receiving drug administration information indicating the content of the drug administered to the patient by the medical institution via the network from the medical institution server, and receiving information indicating the content of the drug actually received by the patient from the medical institution Receiving means from the terminal via the network;
Drug management, comprising: a drug administration information received from the medical institution server and a drug receiving information received from the terminal, and a determination unit that determines whether there is a medication error in the medical institution based on a comparison result server. Based on the medicine receipt information received from the terminal, further comprising a medicine history management means for managing the medicine history of the patient,
The drug management server according to claim 11, wherein the determination unit determines whether or not there has been a duplicate administration of a drug to the patient based on a drug history managed by the drug history management unit. An emergency notification means for notifying the terminal and the medical institution server via the network of the medication error or the duplicate administration when the determination means determines that the medication error or the duplicate administration has occurred; The medicine management server according to claim 11 or 12, comprising:

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