JP2005033974A - Low consumption energy/high output generator using ring type core and coil - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a major problem that generation consumes much dynamic energy for compulsorily cutting an electromagnetic force when a magnetomotive force generated at the time of flow of induced electromotive current acts on the rotor as the electromagnetic force in a conventional generator. <P>SOLUTION: When the induced electromotive current flows, the magnetomotive force acting on the rotor as the electromagnetic force is sealed in a ring type laminating layer core by closing a magnetic circuit to save much dynamic energy for compulsorily cutting the electromagnetic force acting on the rotor, which is the conventional way, thus providing generation with the low consumption energy and high output. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

The present invention relates to the field of generators. Specifically, when an induced electromotive force flows, the magnetomotive force that has acted as an electromagnetic force on the rotor is confined as a closed magnetic circuit in the mouth-shaped laminated iron core, so that The present invention relates to a generator that saves a lot of mechanical energy consumed to cut off electromagnetic force acting on a child and enables power generation with low energy consumption.

In the conventional generator, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 as a reference diagram, the magnetic force lines of the rotor magnet are closed magnetic paths through the iron core, and the magnetic lines of force passing through the coil wound around the iron core are It is well known that the induced electromotive current flows through the coil when it is changed by the rotation of the rotor magnet, and the structure of the conventional generator is completely the same as that of the motor in principle.

Problems to be solved by the invention

As described in the prior art, since the conventional generator and motor have the same structure in principle, the electromagnetic force generated by the magnetomotive force generated when the electromotive current flows through the coil during power generation causes the electromagnetic force on the rotor magnet. The direction of the force of this electromagnetic force that can work can explain the principle of the motor based on the Fleming right-hand rule, so that the principle of power generation can be explained based on the Fleming right-hand rule. Similarly, a rotational force is generated by electromagnetic force in the direction opposite to the rotational direction of the rotor magnet.

Since the force of the electromagnetic force acting in the opposite direction of rotation increases in proportion to the magnitude of the electromotive force that flows, conventional power generation requires mechanical energy to force the electromagnetic force off, Currently, most of the energy consumed is consumed by this energy, and the biggest challenge that is currently faced is that it requires a large amount of energy to be generated.

Means for solving the problem

In order to solve the above problems, a low power consumption high output generator using the mouth iron core coil of the present invention will be described.

According to the first aspect of the present invention, in the rotor, the number of magnetic poles of N poles and S poles having a magnetic force line emission surface that emits magnetic force lines in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis (11) is two or more and even poles. A rotor magnet is configured by providing four magnets, that is, a magnet (1), a magnet (2), a magnet (3), and a magnet (4), each having one magnet.

The arrangement configuration of the rotor magnets is such that the magnetic poles are arranged in parallel in the same direction so that the magnetic lines of force of the magnets (1) and (2) repel each other, and the magnetic lines of the magnetic elements (3) and (4) are repelled from each other. Are arranged in parallel in the same direction, and are arranged in parallel with different magnetic poles so that the magnetic lines of magnet (2) and magnet (3) attract each other. (1) The magnetic lines of magnet (4) are attracted to form a magnetic circuit (12), and the magnetic lines of magnet (2) and magnet (3) are attracted to form a magnetic circuit (13). Are arranged in the rotor at the same time in the mouth type laminated iron core (9).

With the above configuration, in the mouth-type laminated iron core (9), the magnetic circuit (13) composed of the magnet (2) and the magnet (3) becomes the magnetic field lines of the magnet (1) and the magnet (4). As a result, the magnetic circuit (12) composed of the magnet (1) and the magnet (4) is connected by a path penetrating the coil.

A magnetic circuit (12) composed of the magnet (1) and the magnet (4) changes the coil by rotation, and serves to establish the law of electromagnetic induction.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a stator in which a plurality of thin parallel-shaped silicon alloy steel plates having a mouth-shaped parallelogram whose surfaces are insulated are laminated in a direction parallel to the magnetic field lines emitted from the rotor. The mold laminated iron core (9) is constituted.

Of the above-mentioned parallelogram-shaped laminated core (9), one side is a contact surface of the rotor magnet, and the contact surface of the one side is along a circle formed by the rotation of the rotor magnet. The layers are laminated in a circular shape, and the gap between the iron core surface and the magnetic force line emission surface of the rotor magnet is set to 0 mm or more and 0.5 mm or less.

In the iron core on one side, the magnetic lines of the magnets (2) and (3) of the rotor magnet attract each other to form a magnetic circuit (13), and the magnetic lines of force of the magnets (1) and (4). Serves as a wall to repel.

Also, the remaining three sides of the above-mentioned parallelogram-shaped mouth-shaped laminated iron core (9), or a coil wound around one to three of the three sides, is formed by rotating a rotor magnet. A plurality of mouth-type laminated iron cores (9) are provided radially so as to surround a circle to form a stator.

The magnetic lines of force of the magnet (1) and magnet (4) of the rotor magnet constitute a magnetic circuit (12) that penetrates the coil in the above three-side iron core.

When the magnetic field lines of the magnet (1) and the magnet (4) passing through the coil through the mouth-type laminated iron core (9) change due to rotation and an electromotive current (15) flows through the coil, the magnetomotive force (14 ) Is confined as a closed magnetic path in the mouth-shaped laminated iron core (9), the rotor magnet can be rotated with almost no action of electromagnetic force.

Explaining the above matters in detail, if a battery is temporarily connected to both ends of the coil wound around the mouth-type laminated iron core (9) and a current is passed through the coil, the coil should become an electromagnet.

However, it can be seen that even when a magnetic material such as iron is brought close to the above-mentioned laminated iron core (9), iron is not attracted. This is because the magnet has a magnetic force release surface that emits magnetic lines of force to the space. This is because the magnet can work. In the mouth-type laminated iron core (9) having no magnetic force release surface, the magnetic force lines generated by the current constitute a magnetic circuit as a closed magnetic circuit, and the mouth-type laminated iron core (9 ) Is trapped inside.

Therefore, the rotor magnet having a magnetic force release surface according to claim 1 of the present invention forms two special magnetic circuits in the mouth-type laminated iron core (9), so that the law of electromagnetic induction is applied to the coil. The magnetomotive force (14) generated by the electromotive force (15) flowing in the coil confined in the mouth-type laminated iron core (9) having no magnetic force release surface according to claim 2 ) Magnetic field lines cannot perform the work of applying an electromagnetic force to the rotor magnet.

By using the means described so far, the energy required to forcibly cut off the electromagnetic force generated in the opposite direction of rotation, which accounted for most of the mechanical energy consumed by conventional generators. Is no longer necessary, and we have succeeded in overcoming the biggest challenge we faced today: power generation requires a lot of energy.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing two magnetic circuits that the rotor magnet of the present invention comprises in the mouth-type laminated iron core (9).

In the rotor, a magnet (1) having a magnet with two magnetic poles of N poles and S poles having a magnetic force line emitting surface that emits magnetic force lines in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis (11), and a magnet (2) Four magnets of magnet (3) and magnet (4) are provided in parallel to constitute a rotor magnet.

The arrangement configuration of the rotor magnets is such that the magnetic poles are arranged in parallel in the same direction so that the magnetic lines of force of the magnets (1) and (2) repel each other, and the magnetic lines of the magnetic elements (3) and (4) are repelled from each other. Are arranged in parallel in the same direction, with the magnetic poles different so that the magnetic lines of magnet (2) and magnet (3) attract each other.

Mouth-type laminated iron core (9) made of parallelogram (9) Of the four sides, the magnetic field lines of magnet (2) and magnet (3) are attracted to each other in the iron core on one side which is the contact surface of the rotor magnet. In order to constitute the magnetic circuit (13), the magnetic field lines of the magnet (1) repelling the magnetic field lines of the magnet (2) and the magnetic field lines of the magnet (4) repelling the magnetic field lines of the magnet (3) attract each other through the coil. A magnetic circuit (12) is configured.

If there are no two magnets, the magnet (2) and the magnet (3), the magnetic lines of force of the magnet (1) and the magnet (4) attract each other within the iron core on one side, which is the contact surface of the rotor magnet, and cause a magnetic circuit. Therefore, the lines of magnetic force cannot penetrate the coil, and the law of electromagnetic induction is not established for the coil.

The magnetic circuit (13) composed of the magnetic lines of magnet (2) and magnet (3) is always a path through which the magnetic circuit (12) composed of the magnetic lines of magnet (1) and magnet (4) passes through the coil. The magnetic wall that repels the structure is constructed and has a great role.

FIG. 2 is a front view seen from an arrow A shown in FIG.

Four mouth-shaped laminated iron cores (9) are provided radially in four directions so as to surround a circle formed by the rotation of the rotor magnet, and each mouth-shaped laminated iron core (9) is provided with a coil (5), a coil ( 6) The coil (7) and the coil (8) are wound to form a stator.

The magnetic circuit (12) is shown in which the magnetic lines of force of the magnet (1) and magnet (4) of the rotor magnet penetrate through the coil (5) and the coil (6).

FIG. 3 is a front view illustrating a state where the rotation is performed by 90 degrees in the rotation direction illustrated in FIG.

When the rotor magnet rotates 90 degrees and the magnetic circuit (12) composed of the magnetic lines of the magnet (1) and magnet (4) passes through the coil (7) and coil (8), the coil (5), coil In (6), the line of magnetic force penetrating changes, so that an electromotive voltage (16) is generated at both ends of the coil (5) and the coil (6) based on the law of electromagnetic induction, and an electromotive current (15) is generated via the load (10). ) Flows.

FIG. 4 is a side sectional view showing a magnetic circuit of a closed magnetic opening in which the magnetomotive force (14) viewed from the arrow B shown in FIG. 3 is configured in the mouth-type laminated iron core (9).

The magnetomotive force (14) generated when the electromotive current (15) flows through the coil (5) and the coil (6) through the load (10) is generated by the magnetic circuit of the closed magnetic circuit in the mouth type laminated iron core (9). Since it is configured and confined in the mouth-shaped laminated iron core (9), the rotor magnet can rotate with almost no action of electromagnetic force.

By constantly rotating the rotor magnet, the change in the magnetic field lines is repeated for the coil (5), the coil (6), the coil (7), and the coil (8) as described above, and the electromagnetic induction law is obeyed. Based on this, it became possible to generate electricity with low energy consumption and extract the power.

FIG. 5 is a front view showing a laminated structure of one mouth-type laminated iron core (9).

A single mouth-shaped laminated iron core (9) is formed by laminating a plurality of thin parallel-sided silicon alloy steel plates with a mouth-shaped parallelogram in the direction parallel to the lines of magnetic force emitted from the rotor.

One side of the mouth-shaped laminated iron core (9) made of parallelogram is the contact surface of the rotor magnet, and the contact surface of that side is circular along the circle formed by the rotation of the rotor. They are stacked so that

FIG. 6 is a side view of one mouth-type laminated iron core (9).

The invention's effect

Since the low power consumption high output power generator using the iron core coil of the present invention has the above-described configuration, the following effects can be obtained.

The rotor magnet having a magnetic force release surface according to claim 1 is configured by forming two special magnetic circuits in the mouth-type laminated iron core (9), whereby coils (5), (6), (7), ( 8), the coil (5) can be worked on the basis of the law of electromagnetic induction, but is confined in the mouth-type laminated iron core (9) having no magnetic discharge surface according to claim 2. , (6), (7), and (8), the magnetic field lines of the magnetomotive force (14) generated by the induced electromotive current cannot work to apply an electromagnetic force to the rotor magnet.

By using the generator of the present invention, the energy required to forcibly cut off the electromagnetic force generated in the direction opposite to the rotation direction, which accounted for most of the mechanical energy consumed by the conventional generator, is reduced. Overcoming the biggest problem that is currently faced, that it becomes unnecessary and requires a great deal of energy for power generation, it is possible to realize and provide a generator with low energy consumption and high output.

It is side surface sectional drawing of this invention. It is a front view of the present invention. It is a front view of the present invention. It is side surface sectional drawing of this invention. It is the front view which described the mouth type | mold laminated iron core of this invention. It is the side view which described the mouth type laminated iron core of this invention. It is the reference figure which described the structure of the conventional generator. It is the reference figure which described the structure of the conventional generator.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Magnet 2 Magnet 3 Magnet 4 Magnet 5 Coil 6 Coil 7 Coil 8 Coil 9 Port type laminated iron core 10 Load 11 Rotating shaft 12 Magnetic circuit 13 Magnetic circuit 14 Magnetomotive force 15 Electromotive force 16 Electromotive voltage

Claims (2)

In the rotor, a magnet having one magnetic pole having two or more magnetic poles of N poles and S poles having a magnetic force line emitting surface that emits magnetic force lines in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis (11) (one magnet) 1), a magnet (2), a magnet (3), and a magnet (4) are provided in parallel to form a rotor magnet, and the rotor magnet is arranged in a magnet (1), The magnetic poles are arranged in parallel in the same direction so that the magnetic lines of force of the magnet (2) repel each other, and the magnetic poles are arranged in parallel in the same direction so that the magnetic lines of force of the magnet (3) and the magnet (4) repel each other. ) By arranging the magnetic poles in parallel so that the magnetic field lines of the magnet (3) attract each other, the magnetic field lines of the magnet (1) and the magnet (4) are attracted in the mouth-type laminated iron core (9). The magnetic circuit (12) is configured, and the magnetic lines of force of the magnet (2) and the magnet (3) are attracted to each other. A mouth type iron core coil comprising a rotor magnet composed of four magnets that can simultaneously constitute two magnetic circuits that do not intersect in the mouth type laminated iron core (9). Low power consumption high output generator used. In the stator, a mouth-type parallelogram thin silicon alloy steel plate whose surface is insulated is laminated in a direction parallel to the magnetic field lines emitted from the rotor, and one mouth-type laminated iron core (9) is formed. One side of the mouth-shaped laminated iron core (9) composed of parallelograms is used as the contact surface of the rotor magnet, and the contact of the one side is made along a circle formed by the rotation of the rotor. The surfaces are stacked in a circular shape, and the gap between the iron core surface and the magnetic force line emission surface of the rotor magnet is set to 0 mm to 0.5 mm. Further, the remaining three sides of the mouth-shaped laminated iron core (9) comprising a parallelogram or a circle formed by winding a coil around one side to three sides out of the three sides and rotating the rotor. A low-power-consumption high-power generator using a mouth-type iron core coil, wherein a plurality of mouth-type laminated iron cores (9) are provided radially to surround the stator.

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