JP2005013414A - Toilet seat cover - Google Patents

Toilet seat cover Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005013414A
JP2005013414A JP2003181227A JP2003181227A JP2005013414A JP 2005013414 A JP2005013414 A JP 2005013414A JP 2003181227 A JP2003181227 A JP 2003181227A JP 2003181227 A JP2003181227 A JP 2003181227A JP 2005013414 A JP2005013414 A JP 2005013414A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
toilet seat
adhesive resin
seat cover
resin layer
base fabric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2003181227A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuhiko Kan
和彦 管
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bando Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Bando Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bando Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Bando Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to JP2003181227A priority Critical patent/JP2005013414A/en
Publication of JP2005013414A publication Critical patent/JP2005013414A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toilet seat cover which is easy to stick, which can repeatedly be used and which is excellent in tight adhesion. <P>SOLUTION: The toilet seat cover is obtained by laminating a fabric base and an adhesive resin layer. In the adhesive resin layer, micropores having opening parts are bored at a toilet seat abutting surface. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、洋式便器の便座に装着させる便座カバーに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、洋式便座カバーとして布製の袋状のものを便座に装着して使用することが一般的である。しかしながら、このようなタイプの便座カバーは、汚れたら洗濯が必要であり、そのたびに便座からの取り付け・取りはずしという煩わしい作業が必要である。このため、近年使い捨てタイプの便座カバーが提案されているが、使い捨ては資源を浪費することになる。
【0003】
このため、貼り付けタイプで繰り返し使用できる便座カバーが提案されているが、このようなタイプの便座カバーとしては、(1)樹脂や基布に、粘着剤を塗布したもの(特許文献1参照)、(2)粘着樹脂を基布に積層したもの、(3)吸着性、吸盤形状を持った樹脂からなる吸着面を有するもの(特許文献2参照)、等を挙げることができる。このうち、(1)のタイプの便座カバーは、繰り返し使用しているうちに、便座カバーを便座から取り外した際に、便座側に糊残りが生じるようになる。
【0004】
(2)のタイプの便座カバーは、自己粘着性を有するが、便座に貼り付けたとき、樹脂面と便座面との間に空気が挟まり(エヤー噛みともいう)接触面積が減少する結果、充分な接着力が得られないという問題がある。この問題を解決するために、樹脂に、くし状の溝をつけたり、格子状の溝をつけたりする方法が試みられているが(特許文献3参照)、溝が連続しているため、樹脂を溝に沿って裁断した場合、樹脂の端が基布と接着しにくいという問題がある。また、大きな溝を設けると、樹脂面と便座面との接触面積が少なくなり、接着力が減少するという問題もある。
【0005】
【特許文献1】
実開昭63−157398号公報
【特許文献2】
特開平8−224192号公報
【特許文献3】
特開2002−233476号公報
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、貼り付けが容易で繰り返し使用でき密着力に優れる便座カバーを提供することを目的とするものである。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、基布と便座当接面を有する粘着樹脂層とが積層してなる便座カバーであって、上記粘着樹脂層には、上記便座当接面に開口部を有する微細孔が形成されている便座カバーである。
以下に本発明を詳述する。
【0008】
本発明の便座カバーは、基布と便座当接面を有する粘着樹脂層とが積層している層状構造を有する。
上記基布としては特に限定されず、例えば、織布、不織布、編物、可撓性樹脂シート等を挙げることができる。
【0009】
上記粘着樹脂層は粘着樹脂組成物からなるものである。
上記粘着樹脂組成物の主成分である粘着樹脂としては、硬化後、自己粘着性を有するものであれば特に限定されず、例えば、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリウレタン、エチレン酢酸ビニル、ポリプロピレン等を挙げることができる。
上記粘着樹脂組成物は、その他、可塑剤、安定剤、顔料等を含有してもよい。
【0010】
上記粘着樹脂層には、その便座当接面に開口部を有する微細孔が形成されている。
上記微細孔は、断面積が0.001〜25mmであることが好ましい。0.001mm未満であると、粘着樹脂層の便座当接面と便座面との間に挟まった空気がうまく抜けず、粘着樹脂層の接着力が充分に発揮されない。一方、25mmを超えると、便座当接面における開口部が広くなりすぎ、やはり、粘着樹脂層の接着力が不充分になる。より好ましい下限は0.005mmであり、より好ましい上限は20mmである。
【0011】
上記微細孔は多数形成されていることが好ましい。
上記微細孔の開口部の面積の合計は、粘着樹脂層の便座当接面の面積の0.01〜20%を占めることが好ましい。0.01%未満であると、開口部が少なすぎ、粘着樹脂層の便座当接面と便座面との間に挟まった空気がうまく抜けず、粘着樹脂層の接着力が充分に発揮されない。一方、20%を超えると、便座当接面における開口部が広くなりすぎ、やはり、粘着樹脂層の接着力が不充分になる。より好ましい下限は0.05%であり、より好ましい上限は10%である。
【0012】
上記粘着樹脂層を貫通している微細孔の比率は、全微細孔中80%以上であることが好ましい。80%未満であると、粘着樹脂層の便座当接面と便座面との間に挟まった空気が充分に抜けず、粘着樹脂層の接着力が充分に発揮されないことがある。より好ましい下限は90%であり、より好ましい上限は100%である。
【0013】
本発明の便座カバーの形状としては特に限定されず、例えば、図1(a)〜(d)にその平面図が示された形状等を挙げることができる。(a)は連続した環状の実施態様を示し、(b)は(a)を縦方向に2分割した実施態様を示し、(c)は(a)を横方向に2分割した実施態様を示し、(d)は(a)を3分割した実施態様を示す。
【0014】
図2は、図1(a)に示す本発明の便座カバーの1実施例のA−A‘線に沿った断面の構造を示す。本発明の便座カバーは、基布1に粘着樹脂層2が積層されており、粘着樹脂層2には多数の微細孔3が形成されている。便座当接面4が便座に接するように本発明の便座カバーを便座に貼り付けると、便座当接面4と便座との間に挟まった空気が微細孔3から抜け、便座当接面4と便座とが強固に接着する。
【0015】
本発明の便座カバーの製造方法としては特に限定されないが、次のようにして製造することが好ましい。離型シートに粘着樹脂組成物を塗布し、その後粘着樹脂組成物上に基布を積層し、乾燥する。このような製造方法により、シート状に塗布された粘着樹脂組成物と、基布とを重ね合わせたときに、基布の網目の部分が粘着樹脂組成物を毛細管現象により吸収する。乾燥後、離型シートを剥がすと、粘着樹脂組成物が基布の網目の部分に吸収された箇所には微細孔が形成されており、粘着樹脂層の便座当接面に微細孔が均一に形成されることとなる。このような本発明の便座カバーの製造方法もまた、本発明の1つである。
【0016】
本発明の便座カバーは、例えば、基布の1面に粘着樹脂層を形成した後、ニードルパンチで粘着樹脂層から基布を貫通する微細孔を開ける方法によっても製造することができる。
【0017】
本発明の便座カバーによれば、粘着樹脂層の便座当接面に微細孔が存在するので、便座に貼り付けたときに粘着樹脂層の便座当接面と便座面との間に挟まった空気が微細孔を通って基布側に抜ける。この結果、粘着樹脂層の便座当接面と便座面との間に空気が挟まり粘着樹脂層が便座から浮いてしまい接着力不足になるという不具合が発生せず、一定の接触面積が確保され、粘着樹脂の接着力を発揮することができる。また、本発明の便座カバーは、粘着樹脂層の便座当接面に溝が形成された従来の便座カバーよりも、広い接触面積を確保することができ接着力に優れる。
【0018】
本発明の便座カバーはその形状を適宜変更することにより、他の種々の用途に使用することもできる。他の用途としては、例えば、床に敷いてスリップ防止マットとしての使用、老人・身障者等の介護施設や家庭等においてふらつきや転倒等による負傷を防止するためのクッションとしての使用等を挙げることができる。
【0019】
【実施例】
以下に実施例を掲げて本発明を更に詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例のみに限定されるものではない。
【0020】
1.便座カバーの材料
便座カバーの材料として、表1に示すものを使用した。
【0021】
【表1】

Figure 2005013414
【0022】
2.便座カバーの製造
粘着樹脂層に用いる各種材料を混合攪拌して、コーティング装置にて離型シート上に0.1mm厚に塗布し、塗布直後に粘着樹脂層上に基布を載せ、2本のロールで圧着した後、140℃×4分乾燥した。
離型シートを剥がすと、便座当接面から基布と接する面までに多数の微細孔が形成された粘着樹脂層を有する便座カバーが得られた。
2本のロールで圧着する際に、2本のロールの間隔を調整することにより、微細孔の大きさや分布密度が異なる便座カバーを作製した。即ち、2本のロールで圧着する際に、2本のロールの間隔を狭くして強く抑えると、粘着樹脂が基布にしみ込み口径が大きな孔が多数形成され、2本のロールの間隔を広くして軽く抑えると口径が小さい孔が少数形成された。
【0023】
3.便座カバーの評価(便座当接面と便座面との密着力)
便座カバーを3cm幅にカットしガラス板に載せ、3kg/4.5cm幅のウレタンローラーで2往復/2秒して圧着させた後、便座カバーを200mm/分の剥離スピードで180度剥離し、その密着力を測定した。5回テストし、5回の平均の密着力が便座を起こしても剥がれ落ちない30g/3cm幅以上であるものを合格(○)とし、30g/3cm幅未満であるものを不合格(×)とした。結果を表2〜4に示した。
【0024】
【表2】
Figure 2005013414
【0025】
【表3】
Figure 2005013414
【0026】
【表4】
Figure 2005013414
【0027】
上記の評価において合格とされた便座カバーは、軽く押さえるだけで便座に強固に密着し、便座を起こしても剥がれ落ちることはなかった。また、洗濯機により20回洗濯を行なっても基布が剥がれたり、変形・変質することもなく、便座への密着力も保持できた。
【0028】
【発明の効果】
本発明は、上述の構成よりなるので、貼り付けが容易で繰り返し使用でき、エアー噛みが生じないので密着力に優れる便座カバーを提供することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の便座カバーがとりうる種々の形状を例示した平面図である。
【図2】本発明の便座カバーの1実施例の断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 基布
2 粘着樹脂層
3 微細孔
4 便座当接面[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a toilet seat cover to be mounted on a toilet seat of a Western-style toilet.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, as a Western style toilet seat cover, it is common to use a cloth-like bag attached to a toilet seat. However, such a type of toilet seat cover needs to be washed when it becomes dirty, and each time a troublesome operation of attaching and removing from the toilet seat is required. For this reason, disposable toilet seat covers have been proposed in recent years, but disposables waste resources.
[0003]
For this reason, a toilet seat cover that can be repeatedly used in the pasting type has been proposed. As such a type of toilet seat cover, (1) a resin or a base cloth coated with an adhesive (see Patent Document 1) And (2) those obtained by laminating an adhesive resin on a base fabric, (3) those having an adsorption surface made of a resin having an adsorbing property and a suction cup shape (see Patent Document 2), and the like. Among these, the toilet seat cover of the type (1) causes adhesive residue on the toilet seat side when the toilet seat cover is removed from the toilet seat while being used repeatedly.
[0004]
The toilet seat cover of type (2) has self-adhesiveness, but when pasted on the toilet seat, air is trapped between the resin surface and the toilet seat surface (also referred to as air chewing), resulting in a sufficient contact area. There is a problem that a sufficient adhesive force cannot be obtained. In order to solve this problem, attempts have been made to add comb-like grooves or lattice-like grooves to the resin (see Patent Document 3). However, since the grooves are continuous, the resin is grooved. When it cut | disconnects along, there exists a problem that the edge of resin is hard to adhere | attach with a base fabric. Further, when a large groove is provided, there is a problem that the contact area between the resin surface and the toilet seat surface is reduced, and the adhesive force is reduced.
[0005]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-157398 [Patent Document 2]
JP-A-8-224192 [Patent Document 3]
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-233476 [0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
An object of the present invention is to provide a toilet seat cover that is easy to stick, can be used repeatedly, and has excellent adhesion.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention is a toilet seat cover formed by laminating a base fabric and an adhesive resin layer having a toilet seat contact surface, wherein the adhesive resin layer has micropores having openings on the toilet seat contact surface. It is a toilet seat cover.
The present invention is described in detail below.
[0008]
The toilet seat cover of the present invention has a layered structure in which a base fabric and an adhesive resin layer having a toilet seat contact surface are laminated.
It does not specifically limit as said base fabric, For example, a woven fabric, a nonwoven fabric, a knitted fabric, a flexible resin sheet etc. can be mentioned.
[0009]
The said adhesive resin layer consists of an adhesive resin composition.
The adhesive resin that is the main component of the adhesive resin composition is not particularly limited as long as it has self-adhesion after curing, and examples thereof include polyvinyl chloride, polyurethane, ethylene vinyl acetate, and polypropylene. it can.
In addition, the pressure-sensitive adhesive resin composition may contain a plasticizer, a stabilizer, a pigment, and the like.
[0010]
The pressure-sensitive adhesive resin layer has fine holes having openings on the toilet seat contact surface.
The fine hole preferably has a cross-sectional area of 0.001 to 25 mm 2 . If it is less than 0.001 mm 2 , the air sandwiched between the toilet seat contact surface and the toilet seat surface of the adhesive resin layer does not escape well, and the adhesive force of the adhesive resin layer is not fully exhibited. On the other hand, if it exceeds 25 mm 2 , the opening on the toilet seat abutment surface becomes too wide, and the adhesive force of the adhesive resin layer becomes insufficient. A more preferred lower limit is 0.005 mm 2 and a more preferred upper limit is 20 mm 2 .
[0011]
It is preferable that a large number of the fine holes are formed.
The total area of the openings of the fine holes preferably occupies 0.01 to 20% of the area of the toilet seat contact surface of the adhesive resin layer. If it is less than 0.01%, the number of openings is too small, and the air sandwiched between the toilet seat abutment surface and the toilet seat surface of the adhesive resin layer does not escape well, and the adhesive force of the adhesive resin layer is not fully exhibited. On the other hand, if it exceeds 20%, the opening on the toilet seat abutment surface becomes too wide, and the adhesive force of the adhesive resin layer becomes insufficient. A more preferable lower limit is 0.05%, and a more preferable upper limit is 10%.
[0012]
The ratio of the fine holes penetrating the adhesive resin layer is preferably 80% or more of all the fine holes. If it is less than 80%, the air sandwiched between the toilet seat contact surface and the toilet seat surface of the adhesive resin layer may not be sufficiently removed, and the adhesive force of the adhesive resin layer may not be sufficiently exhibited. A more preferable lower limit is 90%, and a more preferable upper limit is 100%.
[0013]
The shape of the toilet seat cover of the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a shape whose plan view is shown in FIGS. (A) shows a continuous annular embodiment, (b) shows an embodiment in which (a) is divided into two in the vertical direction, and (c) shows an embodiment in which (a) is divided into two in the horizontal direction. , (D) shows an embodiment in which (a) is divided into three parts.
[0014]
FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional structure along the line AA ′ of one embodiment of the toilet seat cover of the present invention shown in FIG. In the toilet seat cover of the present invention, an adhesive resin layer 2 is laminated on a base fabric 1, and a large number of fine holes 3 are formed in the adhesive resin layer 2. When the toilet seat cover of the present invention is affixed to the toilet seat so that the toilet seat abutment surface 4 contacts the toilet seat, the air sandwiched between the toilet seat abutment surface 4 and the toilet seat escapes from the micro holes 3, and the toilet seat abutment surface 4 Firmly adheres to the toilet seat.
[0015]
Although it does not specifically limit as a manufacturing method of the toilet seat cover of this invention, It is preferable to manufacture as follows. An adhesive resin composition is applied to the release sheet, and then a base fabric is laminated on the adhesive resin composition and dried. By such a manufacturing method, when the adhesive resin composition applied in the form of a sheet and the base fabric are overlapped, the mesh portion of the base fabric absorbs the adhesive resin composition by capillary action. After drying, when the release sheet is peeled off, micropores are formed at the location where the adhesive resin composition is absorbed by the mesh portion of the base fabric, and the micropores are uniformly formed on the toilet seat contact surface of the adhesive resin layer Will be formed. Such a method of manufacturing the toilet seat cover of the present invention is also one aspect of the present invention.
[0016]
The toilet seat cover of the present invention can also be manufactured by, for example, a method of forming a fine hole penetrating the base fabric from the adhesive resin layer with a needle punch after forming an adhesive resin layer on one surface of the base fabric.
[0017]
According to the toilet seat cover of the present invention, since there are fine holes in the toilet seat abutting surface of the adhesive resin layer, the air sandwiched between the toilet seat abutting surface and the toilet seat surface of the adhesive resin layer when pasted on the toilet seat Passes through the fine holes to the base fabric side. As a result, there is no problem that air is sandwiched between the toilet seat contact surface and the toilet seat surface of the adhesive resin layer and the adhesive resin layer floats from the toilet seat, resulting in insufficient adhesion, and a certain contact area is secured, The adhesive force of the adhesive resin can be exhibited. In addition, the toilet seat cover of the present invention can ensure a wider contact area and is superior in adhesive strength than the conventional toilet seat cover in which a groove is formed on the toilet seat contact surface of the adhesive resin layer.
[0018]
The toilet seat cover of the present invention can be used for various other purposes by appropriately changing its shape. Other uses include, for example, use as an anti-slip mat laid on the floor, use as a cushion to prevent injuries due to wobbling, falling, etc. in nursing homes and homes for the elderly and the disabled. it can.
[0019]
【Example】
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
[0020]
1. Materials for Toilet Seat Cover The materials shown in Table 1 were used as the material for the toilet seat cover.
[0021]
[Table 1]
Figure 2005013414
[0022]
2. Manufacture of toilet seat cover Various materials used for the adhesive resin layer are mixed and stirred, and applied to the release sheet to a thickness of 0.1 mm with a coating device. After pressure bonding with a roll, it was dried at 140 ° C. for 4 minutes.
When the release sheet was peeled off, a toilet seat cover having an adhesive resin layer in which many fine holes were formed from the toilet seat contact surface to the surface in contact with the base fabric was obtained.
When press-bonding with two rolls, toilet seat covers having different micropore sizes and distribution densities were prepared by adjusting the interval between the two rolls. That is, when the two rolls are pressure-bonded, if the distance between the two rolls is narrowed and strongly suppressed, the adhesive resin penetrates into the base fabric and a large number of holes having a large diameter are formed, and the distance between the two rolls is reduced. When it was made wide and lightly held, a small number of small holes were formed.
[0023]
3. Evaluation of toilet seat cover (adhesion between toilet seat contact surface and toilet seat surface)
After the toilet seat cover is cut to a width of 3 cm and placed on a glass plate, the toilet seat cover is peeled 180 degrees at a peeling speed of 200 mm / min after being reciprocated by a reciprocating stroke 2 seconds / 2 seconds with a 3 kg / 4.5 cm width urethane roller. The adhesion was measured. Tested 5 times, the average adhesion of 5 times does not peel off even if the toilet seat is raised, it is 30 g / 3 cm width or more is passed (○), and less than 30 g / 3 cm width is rejected (×) It was. The results are shown in Tables 2-4.
[0024]
[Table 2]
Figure 2005013414
[0025]
[Table 3]
Figure 2005013414
[0026]
[Table 4]
Figure 2005013414
[0027]
The toilet seat cover that was accepted in the above evaluation adhered firmly to the toilet seat by simply pressing it down, and did not peel off even when the toilet seat was raised. Further, even after washing 20 times with the washing machine, the base fabric was not peeled off, deformed or deteriorated, and the adhesion to the toilet seat could be maintained.
[0028]
【The invention's effect】
Since this invention consists of the above-mentioned structure, it can be pasted easily and can be used repeatedly, and since an air bite does not arise, the toilet seat cover which is excellent in contact | adhesion power can be provided.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a plan view illustrating various shapes that can be taken by a toilet seat cover of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the toilet seat cover of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Base fabric 2 Adhesive resin layer 3 Micropore 4 Toilet seat contact surface

Claims (5)

基布と便座当接面を有する粘着樹脂層とが積層してなる便座カバーであって、
前記粘着樹脂層には、前記便座当接面に開口部を有する微細孔が形成されていることを特徴とする便座カバー。
A toilet seat cover formed by laminating a base fabric and an adhesive resin layer having a toilet seat contact surface,
The toilet seat cover, wherein the adhesive resin layer has a fine hole having an opening on the toilet seat contact surface.
微細孔は、断面積が0.001〜25mmであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の便座カバー。The toilet seat cover according to claim 1, wherein the micro hole has a cross-sectional area of 0.001 to 25 mm 2 . 微細孔の開口部の面積の合計が、粘着樹脂層の便座当接面の面積の0.01〜20%を占めることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の便座カバー。The toilet seat cover according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the total area of the openings of the fine holes occupies 0.01 to 20% of the area of the toilet seat contact surface of the adhesive resin layer. 粘着樹脂層を貫通している微細孔子の比率が、全微細孔中80%以上であることを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3記載の便座カバー。The toilet seat cover according to claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein the ratio of fine pores penetrating the adhesive resin layer is 80% or more of all fine pores. 請求項1、2、3又は4記載の便座カバーの製造方法であって、離型シートに粘着樹脂組成物を塗布し、その後前記粘着樹脂組成物上に基布を積層し、乾燥することを特徴とする便座カバーの製造方法。It is a manufacturing method of the toilet seat cover of Claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, Comprising: Applying an adhesive resin composition to a mold release sheet | seat, laminating | stacking a base fabric on the said adhesive resin composition, and then drying. A method for manufacturing a toilet seat cover.
JP2003181227A 2003-06-25 2003-06-25 Toilet seat cover Pending JP2005013414A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103654596A (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-03-26 大老巷护康科技股份有限公司 Toilet seat measuring, mounting and fixing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103654596A (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-03-26 大老巷护康科技股份有限公司 Toilet seat measuring, mounting and fixing method
CN103654596B (en) * 2012-09-26 2016-02-03 大老巷护康科技股份有限公司 Toilet seat measuring, mounting and fixing method

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