JP2005013167A - Agent for imparting sparkling feeling, flavor composition containing the same and carbonated drink - Google Patents

Agent for imparting sparkling feeling, flavor composition containing the same and carbonated drink Download PDF

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JP2005013167A
JP2005013167A JP2003186068A JP2003186068A JP2005013167A JP 2005013167 A JP2005013167 A JP 2005013167A JP 2003186068 A JP2003186068 A JP 2003186068A JP 2003186068 A JP2003186068 A JP 2003186068A JP 2005013167 A JP2005013167 A JP 2005013167A
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Prior art keywords
feeling
agent
drink
sparkling feeling
imparting agent
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JP2003186068A
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JP4257938B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshinori Fujiwara
義徳 冨士原
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Shiono Koryo Kaisha Ltd
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Shiono Koryo Kaisha Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an agent for imparting sparkling feeling, increasing the fine sparkling feeling of a carbonated drink by adding to the drink and increasing the preference of the drink in the market and obtain a flavor composition containing the agent. <P>SOLUTION: The sparkling feeling imparting agent is composed of two or more components selected from extract of Senburi (Swertia japonica), ginger extract and ram ether. The sparkling feeling imparting agent is added to a carbonated drink to increase the fine sparkling feeling and improve the preference of the drink. Furthermore, a flavor composition containing the sparkling feeling imparting agent is added to a carbonated drink to apply desirable aroma, increase the fine sparkling feeling and improve the preference of the drink. It can mask undesirable after-taste caused by a sweetener having high sweetness. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は発泡感付与剤およびそれを含有する香料組成物、炭酸飲料に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】コーラやサイダーに代表される炭酸飲料は、炭酸ガスに起因する爽快な刺激性や、喉の渇きを潤す止渇性から広く親しまれている。これらの飲料はガラス瓶や、金属缶、およびPETボトル等のプラスチック容器などに充填されて供される。プラスチック容器は、扱いやすさから近年伸長が著しいが、ガスバリア性が低いため、製造直後から徐々にガス圧が低下し、炭酸ガスの刺激が弱くなるという欠点があった。また、果汁や乳を含有する炭酸飲料は、微生物対策上、充填巻締め後殺菌処理が必要であるが、プラスチックキャップとボトルの嵌合性は、金属キャップとボトルのそれと比べて低いため、初期のガス圧を約2.5kg/cm以上に上げられないといった製造上の問題もあった。それ以外にも、例えば5%以上の果汁や果肉を含有した炭酸飲料は、容器の種類に関わらず、同じガス圧であっても、これらを含有していないものと比べて、炭酸ガスの刺激がシャープに感じられないといった傾向もみられた。
このような状況において、炭酸飲料に添加してきめの細かい微細発泡感を増加させる技術の開発が要請されているが、これらに関する従来技術は見当たらない。
【0003】従って、本出願の発明に関する先行技術文献は見当たらない。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、炭酸飲料に添加することにより、炭酸飲料にきめの細かい微細発泡感を増加させ、商品の嗜好性を高めることができる発泡感付与剤、およびそれを含有する香料組成物を提供することを目的とする。更には、きめの細かい微細発泡感が増加し、商品の嗜好性が高められた炭酸飲料を提供することを目的とする。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】第1の本発明は、センブリ抽出物、ジンジャー抽出物類およびラムエーテルから選択された2種以上からなる発泡感付与剤である。
第2の本発明は、前記発泡感付与剤を含有する香料組成物である。
第3の本発明は、前記発泡感付与剤または前記香料組成物を含有する炭酸飲料である。
【0006】
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。
センブリ抽出物はチラータ抽出物ともいい、リンドウ科植物のセンブリの苦味配糖体を含有するエキスで、公知のものであり、特に限定はない。これは、例えばセンブリを4〜100倍量の水、エタノール、水−エタノール溶液などの溶媒で抽出して得られる。
ジンジャーはショウガ科に属する多年生草本で、本発明に用いられるジンジャー抽出物類は公知のものであり、特に限定はない。ジンジャー抽出物類とは、例えばジンジャーオイル、ジンジャーオレオレジン、ジンジャーエクストラクトなどが挙げられる。ジンジャーオイルは、例えば乾燥した根茎を水蒸気蒸留することにより得られ、ジンジャーオレオレジンは、乾燥した根茎を溶剤抽出し、ついで溶剤を除去することにより得られる。ジンジャーエクストラクトは、例えば乾燥ショウガ粉末を砂糖液に浸漬して数日間抽出し、固形分をろ過により除去して得られる。更に、ジンジャー、ジンジャーオイル、ジンジャーオレオレジンなどを水、エタノール、水−エタノール溶液などの溶媒で抽出した抽出物も本発明のジンジャー抽出物類に含まれる。
ラムエーテルは、エチルオキシハイドレートともよばれる公知の香料成分である。
【0007】本発明の発泡感付与剤は、前記3種から2種以上を選択して用いるが、なかでもセンブリ抽出物とラムエーテルの併用が好ましく、更にはセンブリ抽出物(A)、ジンジャー抽出物類(B)およびラムエーテル(C)の3種の併用が特に好ましい。
併用する場合の比率は、(A):(B)が4:1〜1000:1、なかでも20:1〜200:1が好ましい。
(B):(C)が100:1〜1:100、なかでも5:1〜1:5が好ましい。
(A):(C)が2500:1〜10:1、なかでも500:1〜50:1が好ましい。3種併用する場合は、上記(A):(B)、(B):(C)および(A):(C)の条件を満足するように適宜用いられる。
【0008】本発明の発泡感付与剤を炭酸飲料に直接添加するか、または既存の香料組成物に添加して得られた本発明の香料組成物を炭酸飲料に添加することにより、きめの細かい微細発泡感を増加させ、更には商品の嗜好性を高めることができる。
【0009】本発明の発泡感付与剤を香料組成物に含有させることにより、本発明の香料組成物をえることができる。発泡感付与剤の香料組成物に対する添加量は、0.05〜100%が好ましく、なかでも0.1〜50%が好ましい。尚、本発明の発泡感付与剤を香料組成物に含有させても、香料組成物の香気に悪影響を及ぼさないことも本発明の利点である。
本発明の発泡感付与剤は、各種の香料組成物に用いられ、特に限定はされないが、例えばレモン、レモンライム、オレンジ、グレープフルーツ、サイダー、コーラ系香料組成物が好ましい。これらの香料組成物は、例えば香料の周知・慣用技術集の第II部食品用香料(特許庁、平成12年1月14日発行)に記載があるので、ここでは詳細な記載を省略する。
【0010】本発明の発泡感付与剤または香料組成物を含有する炭酸飲料としては、二酸化炭素を含む飲料であれば特に制限は無く、例えば日本農林規格の定義「飲用に適した水に、二酸化炭素を圧入したもの、およびこれに甘味料、酸味料、フレーバリング(香料、果汁または果実ピューレ、植物の種実、根茎、木皮、葉、花など、またこれらからの抽出物、乳または乳製品)等を加えたもの」であり、分類としては、コーラ炭酸飲料、透明炭酸飲料、果汁入り炭酸飲料(10%未満)、果汁入り炭酸飲料(5%未満)、果実着色炭酸飲料、乳類入り炭酸飲料、炭酸水、その他炭酸飲料および栄養ドリンク炭酸飲料がある。具体的には、サイダー、レモン、レモンライム、シトロン、ラムネ、オレンジ、グレープ、アップル、パインアップル、コーラ、ガラナ、ジンジャーエール、トニックウオーター、クリームソーダおよびフルーツソーダが挙げられる。尚、本発明の炭酸飲料には果汁を10%以上含む果汁入り炭酸飲料やアルコール分1%以上を含む酒類:ビール類(ビール,発泡酒など)、リキュール類(チューハイなど)、果実酒類(シャンパン、ゼクト、シードルなど)および医薬品としてのドリンク剤も該当する。
【0011】本発明の炭酸飲料の製造法は、一般に水と糖類を混合して糖液を作り、これに酸味料やフレーバリングを加えて調合溶液とし、この一定量を缶に注入し、次いで炭酸水を満たすポストミックス法と、調合液と水を予め比例混合機(プロポーショナー)で一定の比率で連続的に混合したものに二酸化炭素を圧入するプレミックス法があり、どちらの方法でも適用できる。
本発明の発泡感付与剤の添加量は、炭酸飲料の種類や剤形によって異なるが、例えば5〜0.0001%、好ましくは0.5〜0.002%の範囲を例示することができる。
また、本発明の香料組成物の炭酸飲料への添加量は、炭酸飲料の種類や剤形によって異なり、発泡感付与剤の炭酸飲料への添加量が、上記の値に入るように適宜決められる。
【0012】
【実施例】
以下に実施例により本発明を詳細に説明する。
【0013】実施例1
表1に示す各成分を混合して発泡感付与剤A〜Hを調製した。
【0014】
【表1】

Figure 2005013167
【0015】実施例2
実施例1で調整した発泡感付与剤A〜Hを表2に示したレモン風味の炭酸飲料に0.02%添加し、5名でパネルテストを行った。表2の下に記載の評価基準に従って評価した5名の評価点を合計し、その平均点を表3に示した。
A、B、C、Dの本発明の発泡感付与剤を添加したものは、レモンの風味はそのままに発泡感が強化され、さらにその発泡感は口の中で弾けるような心地よい微細な発泡感に感じられると評価した。
【0016】
【表2】
Figure 2005013167
[評価基準]
発泡感付与剤Hを添加したレモン風味の炭酸飲料の発泡感を基準として、
評価点4:極めて優れた発泡感があると認められる
評価点3:かなり発泡感があると認められる
評価点2:少し発泡感の増加があると認められる
評価点1:発泡感の増加があるとは認められない
【0017】
【表3】
Figure 2005013167
【0018】実施例3
表4に示す本発明の発泡感付与剤A〜Dを含むサイダーエッセンス香料組成物を4種調製した。また比較品として、発泡感付与剤を含まないこと以外は同一のサイダーエッセンス香料組成物を調製した。
【0019】
【表4】
Figure 2005013167
これらを表5に示した高甘味度甘味料を使用した低カロリー炭酸飲料に0.1%賦香し、6名でパネルテストを行った。その結果6名全員が、本発明の発泡感付与剤A〜D入りのサイダーエッセンス香料組成物を添加したものは全て、比較品と較べて本来のサイダーの風味を損なうことなく、好ましい微細な発泡感が付与されることに加えて、高甘味度甘味料に由来する好ましくない後味がマスキングされていると評価した。
【0020】
【表5】
Figure 2005013167
【0021】
【発明の効果】
本発明の発泡感付与剤は、炭酸飲料に添加してきめの細かい微細発泡感を増加させ、商品の嗜好性を高めることができる。また本発明の香料組成物は、炭酸飲料に添加して好ましい香気を付与すると共にきめの細かい微細発泡感も増加させ、商品の嗜好性を高めることができる。更に、高甘味度甘味料に由来する好ましくない後味をマスキングすることができる。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a foaming feeling imparting agent, a fragrance composition containing the same, and a carbonated beverage.
[0002]
2. Description of the Related Art Carbonated beverages represented by cola and cider are widely popular because of their refreshing irritation caused by carbon dioxide gas and their thirst-fastness. These beverages are filled and served in glass bottles, metal cans, and plastic containers such as PET bottles. Plastic containers have been growing significantly in recent years due to their ease of handling, but due to their low gas barrier properties, there has been a drawback that the gas pressure gradually decreases immediately after production and the stimulation of carbon dioxide gas becomes weak. In addition, carbonated beverages containing fruit juice and milk require sterilization after filling and tightening for the prevention of microorganisms, but the plastic cap / bottle fit is lower than that of the metal cap / bottle. There was also a problem in manufacturing such that the gas pressure could not be increased to about 2.5 kg / cm 2 or more. Other than that, carbonated beverages containing, for example, 5% or more of fruit juice and pulp, regardless of the type of container, are stimulated by carbon dioxide compared to those that do not contain these even at the same gas pressure. There was also a tendency that was not felt sharp.
Under such circumstances, development of a technique for increasing the fine and fine foaming feeling added to carbonated beverages has been requested, but no prior art relating to these has been found.
Accordingly, there is no prior art document relating to the invention of the present application.
[0004]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an effervescent sensation imparting agent capable of increasing fine fine foaming feeling in a carbonated drink and enhancing the palatability of goods by adding it to a carbonated drink, and the same It aims at providing the fragrance | flavor composition containing this. It is another object of the present invention to provide a carbonated beverage having an increased fine and fine feeling of foaming and enhanced product taste.
[0005]
Means for Solving the Problems The first aspect of the present invention is a foaming sensation imparting agent comprising at least two selected from assembly extract, ginger extract and ram ether.
2nd this invention is the fragrance | flavor composition containing the said foaming feeling imparting agent.
3rd this invention is the carbonated drink containing the said foaming feeling imparting agent or the said fragrance | flavor composition.
[0006]
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail below.
The assembly extract is also referred to as a tilata extract, and is an extract containing a bitter glucoside of a gentian plant assembly, and is not particularly limited. This is obtained, for example, by extracting the assembly with a solvent such as 4 to 100 times the amount of water, ethanol, or a water-ethanol solution.
Ginger is a perennial herb belonging to the family Ginger, and ginger extracts used in the present invention are known and are not particularly limited. Examples of ginger extracts include ginger oil, ginger oleoresin, ginger extract and the like. Ginger oil is obtained, for example, by steam distillation of dried rhizome, and ginger oleoresin is obtained by solvent extraction of the dried rhizome and then removing the solvent. The ginger extract is obtained, for example, by immersing dry ginger powder in a sugar solution and extracting it for several days, and removing the solid content by filtration. Furthermore, an extract obtained by extracting ginger, ginger oil, ginger oleoresin or the like with a solvent such as water, ethanol, or a water-ethanol solution is also included in the ginger extracts of the present invention.
Ram ether is a known perfume ingredient also called ethyloxyhydrate.
The foaming sensation imparting agent of the present invention is selected from the above-mentioned three types and used in combination. Among them, the combined use of assembly extract and ram ether is preferable, and assembly extract (A) and ginger extraction are more preferable. Three types of combination of substances (B) and ram ether (C) are particularly preferred.
In the case of using together, (A) :( B) is preferably 4: 1 to 1000: 1, and more preferably 20: 1 to 200: 1.
(B) :( C) is preferably from 100: 1 to 1: 100, especially 5: 1 to 1: 5.
(A) :( C) is preferably 2500: 1 to 10: 1, more preferably 500: 1 to 50: 1. When using together 3 types, it uses suitably so that the conditions of said (A) :( B), (B) :( C) and (A) :( C) may be satisfied.
By adding the perfuming agent of the present invention directly to a carbonated beverage or by adding the perfume composition of the present invention obtained by adding it to a carbonated beverage, It is possible to increase the feeling of fine foaming and further enhance the palatability of the product.
The perfume composition of the present invention can be obtained by incorporating the foaming feeling imparting agent of the present invention into the perfume composition. 0.05-100% is preferable and, as for the addition amount with respect to the fragrance | flavor composition of a foaming feeling imparting agent, 0.1-50% is especially preferable. It is an advantage of the present invention that even if the foaming sensation imparting agent of the present invention is contained in the fragrance composition, the fragrance of the fragrance composition is not adversely affected.
The foaming sensation imparting agent of the present invention is used in various fragrance compositions and is not particularly limited. For example, lemon, lemon lime, orange, grapefruit, cider and cola fragrance compositions are preferable. Since these fragrance compositions are described in, for example, Part II Food Fragrances (Patent Office, issued on January 14, 2000) in the well-known and commonly used techniques for fragrances, detailed description thereof is omitted here.
The carbonated beverage containing the foaming sensation imparting agent or the fragrance composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a beverage containing carbon dioxide. Carbon infused, and sweeteners, acidulants, flavoring (flavoring, fruit juice or fruit puree, plant seeds, rhizome, bark, leaves, flowers, etc., and extracts from these, milk or dairy products) And so on. ”Cola carbonated beverage, transparent carbonated beverage, carbonated beverage with fruit juice (less than 10%), carbonated beverage with fruit juice (less than 5%), carbonated beverage with fruit coloring, carbonated with milk There are beverages, carbonated water, carbonated beverages and carbonated beverages of energy drinks. Specific examples include cider, lemon, lemon lime, citron, ramune, orange, grape, apple, pineapple, cola, guarana, ginger ale, tonic water, cream soda and fruit soda. The carbonated beverage of the present invention includes a carbonated beverage containing fruit juice containing 10% or more and alcoholic beverages containing 1% or more of alcohol: beer (beer, sparkling liquor, etc.), liqueur (chuhai, etc.) , Zect, cider, etc.) and drinks as pharmaceuticals.
In the method for producing a carbonated beverage of the present invention, a sugar solution is generally prepared by mixing water and saccharides, and a sour agent and flavoring are added thereto to prepare a prepared solution. There are a post-mix method that fills carbonated water, and a pre-mix method that pressurizes carbon dioxide into a mixture of the mixture and water previously mixed at a fixed ratio using a proportional mixer. it can.
Although the addition amount of the foaming feeling imparting agent of the present invention varies depending on the type and dosage form of the carbonated beverage, for example, a range of 5 to 0.0001%, preferably 0.5 to 0.002% can be exemplified.
Moreover, the addition amount to the carbonated beverage of the fragrance composition of the present invention varies depending on the type and dosage form of the carbonated beverage, and is appropriately determined so that the addition amount of the foaming feeling imparting agent to the carbonated beverage falls within the above value. .
[0012]
【Example】
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by way of examples.
Example 1
Each component shown in Table 1 was mixed to prepare foaming feeling imparting agents A to H.
[0014]
[Table 1]
Figure 2005013167
Example 2
The foaming feeling imparting agents A to H prepared in Example 1 were added to a lemon-flavored carbonated beverage shown in Table 2 in an amount of 0.02%, and a panel test was conducted with five persons. The evaluation scores of five persons evaluated according to the evaluation criteria described below in Table 2 were totaled, and the average score is shown in Table 3.
A, B, C, D to which the foaming feeling imparting agent of the present invention is added, the foaming feeling is strengthened without changing the flavor of the lemon, and the foaming feeling is a pleasant fine foaming feeling that can be played in the mouth. Evaluated that it can be felt.
[0016]
[Table 2]
Figure 2005013167
[Evaluation criteria]
Based on the foaming feeling of the lemon-flavored carbonated beverage to which the foaming feeling imparting agent H is added,
Evaluation point 4: Evaluation point recognized as having a very good foam feeling 3: Evaluation point recognized as having a considerable foam feeling 2: Evaluation point recognized as having a slight increase in foam feeling 1: Increased foam feeling It is not accepted [0017]
[Table 3]
Figure 2005013167
Example 3
Four types of cider essence fragrance compositions containing the foaming feeling imparting agents A to D of the present invention shown in Table 4 were prepared. Moreover, the same cider essence fragrance | flavor composition was prepared as a comparative product except not containing a foaming feeling imparting agent.
[0019]
[Table 4]
Figure 2005013167
These were perfumed with 0.1% of a low-calorie carbonated beverage using the high-intensity sweetener shown in Table 5, and a panel test was conducted with six people. As a result, all the six people added the cider essence fragrance composition containing the foaming feeling imparting agents A to D of the present invention, and preferable fine foaming without impairing the original cider flavor as compared with the comparative product. In addition to imparting a feeling, it was evaluated that an undesirable aftertaste derived from a high-intensity sweetener was masked.
[0020]
[Table 5]
Figure 2005013167
[0021]
【The invention's effect】
The foaming feeling imparting agent of the present invention can be added to carbonated beverages to increase the fine and fine foaming feeling and enhance the taste of products. Moreover, the fragrance composition of the present invention can be added to a carbonated beverage to give a preferable fragrance and increase a fine feeling of fine foaming, thereby enhancing the palatability of a product. Furthermore, an undesirable aftertaste derived from a high intensity sweetener can be masked.

Claims (3)

センブリ抽出物、ジンジャー抽出物類およびラムエーテルから選択された2種以上からなる発泡感付与剤。A foaming sensation-imparting agent comprising two or more selected from assembly extract, ginger extract and ram ether. 請求項1記載の発泡感付与剤を含有する香料組成物。A fragrance composition containing the foaming feeling imparting agent according to claim 1. 請求項1記載の発泡感付与剤または請求項2記載の香料組成物を含有する炭酸飲料。A carbonated beverage containing the foaming feeling imparting agent according to claim 1 or the fragrance composition according to claim 2.
JP2003186068A 2003-06-30 2003-06-30 Effervescent feeling enhancer, perfume composition containing the same, and carbonated beverage Expired - Fee Related JP4257938B2 (en)

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JP2011103858A (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-06-02 Suntory Holdings Ltd Carbonated beverage containing sweetener with high degree of sweetness
JP2012183026A (en) * 2011-03-04 2012-09-27 Ito En Ltd Food and drink, and method for producing the same
JPWO2012005349A1 (en) * 2010-07-09 2013-09-05 サントリー食品インターナショナル株式会社 Carbonated drink containing caffeine
JP2014193928A (en) * 2009-01-30 2014-10-09 House Foods Group Inc Composition for sleepiness prevention
JP2016047069A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-04-07 アサヒビール株式会社 Carbonate beverage
JP2021029232A (en) * 2019-08-29 2021-03-01 サッポロビール株式会社 Fruit-flavor carbonated drink, and method for improving flavor of fruit-flavor carbonated drink

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014193928A (en) * 2009-01-30 2014-10-09 House Foods Group Inc Composition for sleepiness prevention
JP2011103858A (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-06-02 Suntory Holdings Ltd Carbonated beverage containing sweetener with high degree of sweetness
JPWO2012005349A1 (en) * 2010-07-09 2013-09-05 サントリー食品インターナショナル株式会社 Carbonated drink containing caffeine
JP2012183026A (en) * 2011-03-04 2012-09-27 Ito En Ltd Food and drink, and method for producing the same
JP2016047069A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-04-07 アサヒビール株式会社 Carbonate beverage
JP2021029232A (en) * 2019-08-29 2021-03-01 サッポロビール株式会社 Fruit-flavor carbonated drink, and method for improving flavor of fruit-flavor carbonated drink
JP7430997B2 (en) 2019-08-29 2024-02-14 サッポロビール株式会社 Fruit-flavored carbonated beverage and method for improving flavor of fruit-flavored carbonated beverage

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