JP2004352265A - Bottle-type laminate container - Google Patents

Bottle-type laminate container Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004352265A
JP2004352265A JP2003149486A JP2003149486A JP2004352265A JP 2004352265 A JP2004352265 A JP 2004352265A JP 2003149486 A JP2003149486 A JP 2003149486A JP 2003149486 A JP2003149486 A JP 2003149486A JP 2004352265 A JP2004352265 A JP 2004352265A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bottle
laminated container
resin
container
shrinkage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2003149486A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takao Kurosawa
孝雄 黒沢
Mitsuyasu Ito
光育 伊藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd filed Critical Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
Priority to JP2003149486A priority Critical patent/JP2004352265A/en
Publication of JP2004352265A publication Critical patent/JP2004352265A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bottle-type laminate container excellent in self-supportability having a simple appearance shape without increasing a resin quantity. <P>SOLUTION: A bottle 10 is formed by laminating two resins A and B with different factors of shrinkage. A truncated-cone-shaped space consisting of a raised bottom 1a where the bottle 10 is inwardly dented on the bottom 10d of the bottle 10 and a tapered part 1b connecting the raised bottom 1a with an annular grounding region f where the bottle 10 is inwardly dented with the region f left. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、収縮率の異なる少なくとも2つの樹脂を積層して形成したボトル型積層容器に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
ボトル型容器は、その底部を棚などに接地させて自立させるものであり、その底部に、接地域を残して積層容器を内向きの曲率半径で凹ませたドーム形状の空間を形成することは既知である。
【0003】
また2つ以上の樹脂を積層して形成したボトル型積層容器も既知であり、こうしたボトル型積層容器は、例えば、化粧品・トイレタリー製品・食品や医薬品など、様々な内容物を充填する容器として用いられている。
【0004】
このような容器は通常、押出ブロー成形・二軸延伸ブロー成形などの成形方法を用いて成形されており、その形状は、樹脂の冷却・固化後の収縮率を見込んで設計されるのが通常である。ところが、例えば、2つの樹脂A,Bを積層して押出ブロー成形する場合、溶融状態の成形材料を積層状に押し出したパリソンを金型で挟みブローしたのち、金型により冷却された成形品となるから、樹脂A,Bの収縮率が異なると、図3(a)の符号22に示すように、ボトル型積層容器の底部21を凹ませて同一曲率で形成したドーム形状の空間を形成するようにしても、金型による冷却で樹脂A,Bの間に収縮差が生じるため、図3(b)に示すように凹み22が落ちてしまうことがあった。
【0005】
このように、ドーム形状の空間を形成する凹み22が落ちて外向きに膨らんでしまうと、容器が不安定になって揺れたり倒れりしてしまうという不都合が生じる。そこで、従来は、底部21に設けた凹み22の落ちを防止するため、この凹み22に補強用のリブを設けていた(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
【0006】
【特許文献1】
特開平3−187829号公報
【0007】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、こうした従来技術では、底部21に設けた補強用のリブが邪魔となると共に、そのリブ分だけ余分な樹脂量が必要となるという不都合があった。
【0008】
本発明は、こうした事実に鑑みてなされたものであり、樹脂量を増加させることなくシンプルな外観形状を有する自立性に優れたボトル型積層容器を提供することを目的とする。
【0009】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明である、請求項1に記載の発明は、収縮率の異なる少なくとも2つの樹脂を積層して形成したボトル型積層容器において、この積層容器の底部に、接地域を残して積層容器を内向きに凹ませた円錐台形状の空間を形成してなることを特徴とするものである。
【0010】
請求項2に記載の発明は、そのボトル型積層容器の最外層が光沢性のある樹脂からなる。
【0011】
【発明の実施の形態】
図1(a)は、本発明の一実施形態であるボトル型積層容器(以下、単に“ボトル“という)10を側面から示す一部断面図である。また、図1(b)は、図1(a)をD1方向から示す要部拡大図であり、図1(c)は、図1(a)をD2方向から示す平面図である。
【0012】
ボトル10は、化粧水などを充填する化粧用容器であって、図1(a)に示す如く、エチレン・酢酸ビニルアルコール共重合体(EVOH)と、高密度ポリエチレン(HDPE)との2つの樹脂A,Bを積層状に押し出したパリソンをブロー成形したものである。つまり、ボトル10は、収縮率が0.7〜0.8%と収縮率が小さい樹脂(EVOH)Aと、収縮率が2〜5%と樹脂Aより収縮率が大きい樹脂(HDPE)Bという収縮率が異なる2つの樹脂A,Bを積層して溶融状態で押し出したパリソンを金型で挟みブローしたのち、金型により冷却して成形したものである。
【0013】
ボトル10の外観形状は、口部10aから肩部10bを経て胴部10cにつながり、この胴部10cの下端に底部10dを有する。この底部10dには、後述する凹み1が設けられている。
【0014】
図2は、図1(c)のC−C断面であり、図1を参照して、以下、凹み1を説明する。凹み1は、図1(c)の斜線領域に示す如く、環状の接地域fを残してボトル10を内向きに凹ませた円錐台形状の空間を形成してなる。具体的には、凹み1は、図1,2に示す如く、ボトル10の軸線Oを中心にボトル10を内向きに凹ませた上底1aと、この上底1aと環状の接地域fとの間をつなぐテーパ部1bからなる。なお、図1の符号POは、延伸ブロー成形の際にピンチオフで食い切られたピンチオフ部であり、図2では、説明を簡素化するため、このピンチオフ部POは省略している。
【0015】
かかる構成によれば、樹脂A,Bの収縮率が異なるために金型での冷却で収縮差が生じても、図2に示す如く、その収縮力F1,F2は、主に平坦な上底1aにおける平らな引っ張り合いとなるため、凹み1がボトル10の外向きに落ちることがない。つまり、ボトル10では、樹脂量を増やして邪魔となる補強用のリブなどを設けることなく、樹脂A,Bの収縮差による凹みの落ちを防止することができる。
【0016】
従って、本発明に係るボトル10は、樹脂量を増加させることなくシンプルな外観形状を有する自立性に優れたボトル型積層容器となる。
【0017】
また本実施形態によれば、異なる樹脂A,Bの収縮差による影響をほとんど受けないため、従来のボトル型積層容器に比べて容器の厚みを薄肉に成形することができる。特に本実施形態の如く、ボトル10の最外層をEVOHなどの光沢性のある樹脂Aとした場合、従来のボトル型積層容器に比べて光沢性が向上する。
【0018】
上述したところは、本発明の好適な実施形態を示したに過ぎず、当業者によれば、請求の範囲において種々の変更を加えることができる。例えば、用いられる樹脂も、本実施形態で限定されるものではなく、例えば、収縮率が1.5〜3.5%の低密度ポリエチレン、0.6〜3.0%のポリプロピレン、0.2〜0.9%のポリエチレンテレフタレート他、各種樹脂が採用可能であり、その組み合わせも適宜選択である。またボトル型積層容器を形成する層構成も、2層以上であればよく、層間に接着層を配置する等、その種類も特に限定するものではない。また成形方法も、ブロー成形に限らず、射出成形など、樹脂を溶融・冷却する成形方法であればよい。またボトル10の接地域fも、本実施形態の如く、面接触ではなく、図1(c)の破線部分を線接触としてもよい。
【0019】
【発明の効果】
従って本発明によれば、ボトル型積層容器の底部に、接地域を残してボトル型積層容器を内向きに凹ませた円錐台形状の空間を形成してなるから、樹脂の収縮率が異なるために収縮差が生じても、その収縮力は、平らな引っ張り合いとなるため、底部に設けた凹みがボトル型積層容器の外向きに落ちることがない。つまり、本発明では、樹脂量を増やして邪魔となる補強用のリブなどを設けることなく、樹脂の収縮差による凹みの落ちを防止することができる。
【0020】
従って請求項1に記載の発明によれば、樹脂量を増加させることなくシンプルな外観形状を有する自立性に優れたボトル型積層容器を提供することができる。
【0021】
また請求項1に記載の発明によれば、異なる樹脂の収縮差による影響をほとんど受けないため、従来のボトル型積層容器に比べて容器の厚みを薄肉に成形することができる。
【0022】
特に、請求項2に記載の発明の如く、そのボトル型積層容器の最外層を光沢性のある樹脂とすれば、従来のボトル型積層容器に比べて光沢性が向上する。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】(a)は、本発明の一実施形態であるボトル型積層容器を側面から示す一部断面図、(b)は、(a)をD1方向から示す要部拡大図、(c)は、(a)をD2方向から示す平面図である。
【図2】図1(c)のC−C断面図である。
【図3】従来のボトル型積層容器の底部を側面から示す要部断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 凹み
1a 上底
1b テーパ部
10 ボトル(ボトル型積層容器)
f 接地領域
A,B 樹脂
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a bottle-type laminated container formed by laminating at least two resins having different shrinkage rates.
[0002]
[Prior art]
The bottle-type container is intended to be self-supporting with its bottom grounded to a shelf or the like, and it is not possible to form a dome-shaped space at the bottom where the laminated container is recessed with an inward radius of curvature while leaving a contact area. Is known.
[0003]
Also, a bottle-type laminated container formed by laminating two or more resins is known, and such a bottle-type laminated container is used as a container for filling various contents, such as cosmetics, toiletry products, foods, and pharmaceuticals. Have been.
[0004]
Such containers are usually formed using a molding method such as extrusion blow molding or biaxial stretch blow molding, and the shape is usually designed in consideration of the shrinkage rate after cooling and solidification of the resin. It is. However, for example, when two resins A and B are laminated and extrusion blow-molded, a parison obtained by extruding a molten molding material in a laminated state is sandwiched between molds and blown. Therefore, if the contraction rates of the resins A and B are different, as shown by reference numeral 22 in FIG. 3A, the bottom 21 of the bottle-type laminated container is recessed to form a dome-shaped space formed with the same curvature. Even if it does so, since the difference of shrinkage arises between resin A and B by cooling with a metal mold, the dent 22 may fall as shown in FIG.3 (b).
[0005]
As described above, if the recess 22 forming the dome-shaped space falls and bulges outward, there arises a problem that the container becomes unstable and shakes or falls. Therefore, conventionally, in order to prevent the depression 22 provided in the bottom portion 21 from dropping, a rib for reinforcement is provided in the depression 22 (for example, see Patent Document 1).
[0006]
[Patent Document 1]
JP-A-3-187829
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, such a conventional technique has a disadvantage that the reinforcing rib provided on the bottom portion 21 becomes an obstacle and an extra amount of resin is required for the rib.
[0008]
The present invention has been made in view of such a fact, and an object of the present invention is to provide a bottle-type laminated container having a simple external shape and an excellent self-sustainability without increasing the amount of resin.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The invention according to claim 1, which is the present invention, relates to a bottle-type laminated container formed by laminating at least two resins having different shrinkage ratios, wherein the laminated container is formed by leaving a contact area at the bottom of the laminated container. It is characterized by forming a truncated conical space depressed in the direction.
[0010]
In the invention according to claim 2, the outermost layer of the bottle-type laminated container is made of a glossy resin.
[0011]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
FIG. 1A is a partial cross-sectional view showing a bottle-type laminated container (hereinafter, simply referred to as “bottle”) 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention from the side. FIG. 1B is an enlarged view of a main part showing FIG. 1A from the direction D1, and FIG. 1C is a plan view showing FIG. 1A from the direction D2.
[0012]
The bottle 10 is a cosmetic container for filling a lotion or the like, and as shown in FIG. 1 (a), is composed of two resins, an ethylene-vinyl acetate alcohol copolymer (EVOH) and a high-density polyethylene (HDPE). A parison obtained by extruding A and B into a laminate is blow-molded. That is, the bottle 10 is referred to as a resin (EVOH) A having a small shrinkage ratio of 0.7 to 0.8% and a resin (HDPE) B having a shrinkage ratio of 2 to 5% and a larger shrinkage ratio than the resin A. A parison extruded in a molten state by laminating two resins A and B having different shrinkage ratios is sandwiched by a mold, blown, and then cooled and molded by the mold.
[0013]
The external shape of the bottle 10 is connected to the body 10c from the mouth 10a via the shoulder 10b, and has a bottom 10d at the lower end of the body 10c. The bottom 1Od is provided with a recess 1 described later.
[0014]
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 1C, and the dent 1 will be described below with reference to FIG. The depression 1 forms a truncated conical space in which the bottle 10 is depressed inward leaving an annular contact area f, as shown by the hatched area in FIG. 1C. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the dent 1 includes an upper bottom 1 a formed by indenting the bottle 10 inward about the axis O of the bottle 10, and an annular contact area f with the upper bottom 1 a. And a tapered portion 1b connecting between the two. The symbol PO in FIG. 1 is a pinch-off portion cut off by pinch-off during stretch blow molding. In FIG. 2, the pinch-off portion PO is omitted for simplification of description.
[0015]
According to such a configuration, even if a difference in shrinkage occurs due to the cooling in the mold due to the difference in shrinkage ratio between the resins A and B, as shown in FIG. The recess 1 does not fall out of the bottle 10 because of the flat pulling at 1a. In other words, in the bottle 10, it is possible to prevent the dent from dropping due to the difference in shrinkage between the resins A and B without providing a reinforcing rib or the like that becomes an obstacle by increasing the amount of resin.
[0016]
Therefore, the bottle 10 according to the present invention is a bottle-type laminated container having a simple external shape and an excellent self-sustainability without increasing the amount of resin.
[0017]
Further, according to the present embodiment, since the resin is hardly affected by the difference in shrinkage between the resins A and B, the thickness of the container can be thinner than that of the conventional bottle-type laminated container. In particular, when the outermost layer of the bottle 10 is made of glossy resin A such as EVOH as in the present embodiment, the glossiness is improved as compared with a conventional bottle-type laminated container.
[0018]
The foregoing merely illustrates preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art will be able to make various modifications within the scope of the appended claims. For example, the resin to be used is not limited in the present embodiment. For example, a low-density polyethylene having a shrinkage of 1.5 to 3.5%, a polypropylene having a shrinkage of 0.6 to 3.0%, 0.2 Various resins such as polyethylene terephthalate of up to 0.9% can be adopted, and combinations thereof are also appropriately selected. Further, the layer configuration forming the bottle-type laminated container may be two or more layers, and the type thereof is not particularly limited, for example, an adhesive layer is disposed between the layers. Also, the molding method is not limited to blow molding, but may be any molding method such as injection molding that melts and cools the resin. Also, the contact area f of the bottle 10 may not be a face contact as in the present embodiment, but may be a line contact at a broken line portion in FIG.
[0019]
【The invention's effect】
Therefore, according to the present invention, since the bottom of the bottle-shaped laminated container is formed with a frustoconical space in which the bottle-shaped laminated container is inwardly recessed while leaving a contact area, the contraction rate of the resin is different. Even if there is a difference in shrinkage, the shrinkage force becomes a flat tension, so that the recess provided on the bottom does not fall outward of the bottle-type laminated container. That is, in the present invention, it is possible to prevent the dent from dropping due to the difference in shrinkage of the resin, without providing a reinforcing rib or the like that becomes an obstacle by increasing the amount of the resin.
[0020]
Therefore, according to the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide a bottle-type laminated container having a simple appearance and excellent in self-sustainability without increasing the amount of resin.
[0021]
Further, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the container is hardly affected by the difference in shrinkage of the different resins, so that the thickness of the container can be thinner than that of a conventional bottle-type laminated container.
[0022]
In particular, when the outermost layer of the bottle-type laminated container is made of a glossy resin, the glossiness is improved as compared with the conventional bottle-type laminated container.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1A is a partial cross-sectional view showing a bottle-type laminated container according to one embodiment of the present invention from the side, FIG. 1B is an enlarged view of a main part showing FIG. () Is a plan view showing (a) from the direction D2.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 1 (c).
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a main part showing the bottom of a conventional bottle-type laminated container from the side.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 recess 1a upper bottom 1b taper part 10 bottle (bottle type laminated container)
f Grounding area A, B resin

Claims (2)

収縮率の異なる少なくとも2つの樹脂を積層して形成したボトル型積層容器において、
この積層容器の底部に、接地域を残して積層容器を内向きに凹ませた円錐台形状の空間を形成してなることを特徴とするボトル型積層容器。
In a bottle-type laminated container formed by laminating at least two resins having different shrinkage rates,
A bottle-shaped laminated container characterized by forming a truncated cone-shaped space in which the laminated container is inwardly recessed while leaving a contact area at the bottom of the laminated container.
ボトル型積層容器の最外層が光沢性のある樹脂からなる請求項1に記載のボトル型積層容器。The bottle-type laminated container according to claim 1, wherein the outermost layer of the bottle-type laminated container is made of a glossy resin.
JP2003149486A 2003-05-27 2003-05-27 Bottle-type laminate container Pending JP2004352265A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003149486A JP2004352265A (en) 2003-05-27 2003-05-27 Bottle-type laminate container

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004352265A true JP2004352265A (en) 2004-12-16

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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JP2003149486A Pending JP2004352265A (en) 2003-05-27 2003-05-27 Bottle-type laminate container

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2004352265A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007054661A1 (en) * 2007-11-14 2009-05-20 Dr. Jaeniche Gmbh & Co Kg Tubular container

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007054661A1 (en) * 2007-11-14 2009-05-20 Dr. Jaeniche Gmbh & Co Kg Tubular container

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