JP2004313242A - Examination data managing method - Google Patents

Examination data managing method Download PDF

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JP2004313242A
JP2004313242A JP2003107675A JP2003107675A JP2004313242A JP 2004313242 A JP2004313242 A JP 2004313242A JP 2003107675 A JP2003107675 A JP 2003107675A JP 2003107675 A JP2003107675 A JP 2003107675A JP 2004313242 A JP2004313242 A JP 2004313242A
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patient
data
information
capsule
medical institution
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JP2003107675A
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JP2004313242A5 (en
JP4593083B2 (en
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Takeshi Yokoi
武司 横井
Hironobu Takizawa
寛伸 瀧澤
Akio Uchiyama
昭夫 内山
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Olympus Corp
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Olympus Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make a medical institution surely acquire required information only from among examination information of a subject which is obtained on the outside of the medical institution, without requiring labor of the subject, easily and without leaking the information to a third party. <P>SOLUTION: For this examination data managing method, a processing organization 40 stores the specimen ID of a detected body A which is thrown into the body of a patient 30, and the medical institution ID of the medical institution 20 in which the detected body A has been thrown in by relating them to each other. The specimen ID and the examination information are read from a portable detecting device B which is obtained from the patient 30, and processed data D for which a specified process is applied to the examination information is formed. The processed data D is made to correspond to the medical institution 20 by the specimen ID as a key, and the specimen ID and the processed data D are output to the medical institution 20 while relating them to each other. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、(医療機関の外部で得られた患者の検査情報を、処理機関を介して容易に且つ第三者に情報を漏らすことなく確実に医療機関が得ることができる)検査データ管理方法に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
周知のように、被検者(患者)が自分の健康状態を確認する方法として、人間ドックや内視鏡検査等の各種検査による方法が知られている。例えば、被検者が内視鏡検査を受けたい場合、病院、診療所等の医療機関に訪れて検査を受け、その後、検査結果の説明を医師等から受けるために、検査当日に所定時間待って説明を受けるか、後日改めて医療機関を訪れて説明を受けているのが現状である。
また、健康状態を容易に検査できるものとして、ラジオカプセルが提供されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。このラジオカプセルは、カプセル錠剤等の形状のカプセル内に、生体情報を検出及び撮影するセンサ、センサによって検出された生体情報を送信する送信器、これらセンサ及び送信器に電力を供給するバッテリ及び送信アンテナを備えたものであり、被検者が飲み込むと自動的に被検者の体内の生体情報を検出すると共に被検者が着用した体外ユニットにデータ送信して、検査情報を得るものである。
【0003】
被検者が、上述したラジオカプセルを使用して健康状態を確認したい場合、内視鏡検査と同様に医療機関に訪れて、医師から渡されたラジオカプセルを飲み込むと共に、体外ユニットを着用する。その後、ラジオカプセルから生体情報が体外ユニットに送信してくるまで医療機関内部にいるか、又は外出後、ラジオカプセルから生体情報が送信されてきた時点で再度医療機関を訪れて、体外ユニットを返却するか又は体外ユニットに着脱可能に設けられ生体情報を記憶するメモリを返却する。そして、生体情報から検査結果がでた時点で、再び被検者は医療機関を訪れて検査結果の説明を受ける必要がある。
【0004】
【特許文献1】
特開2001−46357号公報(段落番号0010−0015段落、第1−6図)
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところで、上記特許文献1に記載のラジオカプセルでは、被検者は、検査開始時、体外ユニット返却時及び検査結果時等に何度も医療機関を訪れる必要があり、医療機関に行くだけで時間を費やすので、手間がかかるといった不都合があった。また、ラジオカプセルは、被検者の生体情報を一定時間の間隔で断続的且つ無作為に測定及び撮影し、大量の生体情報として体外ユニットに送信している。医療機関は、被検者から体外ユニット又はメモリを回収した後、生体情報を取り出すと共に大量の生体情報の中から必要な情報のみを処理する必要があるので、時間と手間がかかり生体情報の処理が困難なものであった。特に、このようなラジオカプセルは、検査が容易なことから、今後の需要増大が予想され、上述したような医療機関の処理作業の負担が増大することが予想される。
更に、被検者の検査情報は、プライバシーの観点から医療機関以外の第三者に個人情報が漏れないよう、慎重に取り扱う必要がある。
【0006】
この発明は、このような事情を考慮してなされたもので、その目的は、医療機関の外部で得られた被検者の検査情報の中から必要な情報のみを、被検者の手間をかけずに、容易で且つ第三者に情報を漏らすことなく確実に医療機関が得ることができる検査データ管理方法を提供することである。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記の目的を達成するために、この発明は以下の手段を提供している。
請求項1記載の発明は、医療機関において、患者の体内に被検知体を投入すると共に、投入した被検知体の被検知体IDを記憶した携帯検知装置を患者に装着し、前記医療機関の外部において前記被検知体から発せられる前記患者の検査情報を前記携帯検知装置により受信して記憶し、検査終了後に得られる前記検査情報を前記医療機関の外部の処理機関において処理するシステムに用いられる検査データ管理方法であって、前記処理機関が、前記患者の体内に投入された前記被検知体の被検知体IDと、前記被検知体を投入した前記医療機関の医療機関IDとを相互に関連付けて記憶しておき、前記患者から入手した前記携帯検知装置から前記被検知体IDと前記検査情報とを読み込み、該検査情報に所定の処理を施した加工データを生成し、前記被検知体IDをキーとして該加工データを医療機関と対応付け、前記被検知体IDと前記加工データとを関連付けて前記医療機関に対し出力する検査データ管理方法を提供する。
【0008】
この発明に係る検査データ管理方法においては、処理機関が、患者から入手した携帯検知装置から検査情報を読み込んだ後、所定の処理を施して医療機関が診断に必要な加工データを生成し、これを医療機関に出力する。これにより、医療機関は、処理機関から患者の診断に必要な加工データを容易に得るので、従来あった検査情報の処理作業という負担を軽減することができる。
また、処理機関は、被検知体IDと医療機関IDとを関連付けて記憶しており、患者からは被検知体ID及び検査情報を入手する。これにより、被検知体IDをキーとして、被検知体を患者に投入した医療機関が特定できるので、確実に患者の検査情報である加工データを、医療機関に送ることができる。
更に、医療機関、処理機関及び患者の間において、被検知体IDをキーとして患者の検査情報の受け渡しを行っているので、患者の氏名等の個人情報が処理機関に漏れる可能性はない。従って、患者の個人情報が、診察を受ける医療機関以外の第三者に漏れることはなく、患者は安心して検査を受けることができる。
【0009】
請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の検査データ管理方法において、前記処理機関が、前記加工データに加え、更に未加工データを関連付けて前記医療機関に対し出力する検査データ管理方法を提供する。
この発明に係る検査データ管理方法は、被検知体IDに関連付けた加工データに加え、未加工データもあわせて医療機関に出力するので、医療機関は、患者の検査に必要な加工データを得ることに加え、その他の患者情報も得る。これにより、医療機関は、患者の検査情報が蓄積できるので、仮に患者がこの先他の病気にかかった場合においても、速やかに対応できると共にそれまでの検査情報が蓄積されているので、病気の進行具合等も容易に確認することができる。また、患者としても、安心して医療機関に通院することができる。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明に係る検査データ管理方法の第1実施形態を、図1及び図2を参照して説明する。
本実施形態の検査データ管理方法は、図1に示すように、病院(医療機関)20において、患者(被検者)30の体内にカプセル内視鏡(被検知体)Aを投入すると共に、投入したカプセル内視鏡AのカプセルID(被検知体ID)を記憶した体外装置(携帯検知装置)Bを患者30に装着し、病院20の外部においてカプセル内視鏡Aから発せられる患者30の検査情報Cを体外装置Bにより受信して記憶し、検査終了後に得られる検査情報Cを病院20の外部の処理機関40において処理する管理システム10に用いられる管理方法である。
【0011】
上記カプセル内視鏡Aは、内部に患者30の体内を一定時間の間隔で断続的且つ無作為に撮影する小型カメラ、撮影した映像を検査情報Cとして記憶するメモリ、体外装置Bに送信するアンテナを含む送信回路及び電力源である電池等を有している。また、このカプセル内視鏡Aは、固有のカプセルID、例えば製造シルアル番号等を有している。更に、カプセル内視鏡Aは、図示しない専用の収用箱内に収用されており、該収用箱から取り出されると自動的にカプセル内視鏡Aに電源が入るように設定されている。なお、該収容箱から取り出した後に赤外線リモコン等により赤外線を照射したり、専用磁石等を近づけることで電源が入るように設定しておくことも可能である。
【0012】
上記体外装置Bは、内部にカプセル内視鏡Aから送られてきたカプセルIDを含む情報を受信するための受信回路及び該情報を記憶するためのメモリ等を有している。この体外装置Bは、カプセル内視鏡Aと最初に通信したときに、カプセル内視鏡AのカプセルIDを取り込んでメモリに記憶するように設定されていると共に、カプセル内視鏡Aからの検査情報Cを随時取り込んでメモリに記憶するよう設定されている。これにより、体外装置Bは、カプセルIDを照合して、最初に記憶したカプセルIDからの検査情報Cのみを取り込むと共に、カプセルIDと関連付けて記憶するようになっている。また、体外装置Bは、例えば、タイマを有しており、検査情報Cを最初に受信したときから計時して、所定の検査時間を経た後に外部に検査情報を報知するようになっている。
なお、体外装置Bは、例えば、図示しない入力部を備えた構成にして、カプセル内視鏡Aの収用箱等に記載されているカプセルIDを入力することで、入力されたカプセルIDに対応したカプセル内視鏡Aからのみ、検査情報Cを受信するようにすることも可能である。
【0013】
また、本実施形態の検査データ管理方法は、図2に示すように処理機関40において、患者30の体内に投入されたカプセル内視鏡AのカプセルIDと、該カプセル内視鏡Aを投入した病院20の病院IDとを相互に関連付けて記憶する記憶ステップ(S101)と、患者30から入手した体外装置BからカプセルIDと検査情報Cとを読み込む読込ステップ(S103)と、該検査情報Cに所定の処理を施した加工データDを生成する生成ステップ(S104)と、カプセルIDをキーとして該加工データDを病院20と対応付け、カプセルIDと加工データDとを関連付けて病院20に対し出力する出力ステップ(S105)とを備えている。
【0014】
まず、カプセル内視鏡Aの検査希望の患者30が、病院20を訪れた際に、医師は、体外装置Bを患者Aに装着させると共に、カプセル内視鏡Aを収用箱から取り出し、患者30に飲ませて体内に投入する(S100)。この際、医師は、カプセル内視鏡AのカプセルIDが、体外装置Bに入力されたことを確認する。次いで、カプセル内視鏡Aを患者30に投入した後、医師は、使用したカプセルID(例えば、C−1234)、病院ID(例えば、H−1234)に加え、患者30の症状に合わせた特記事項、例えば、小腸周辺の情報のみ希望等を、各々関連付けたカプセル使用データ50を郵送等により契約している処理機関40に送付する。
【0015】
処理機関40は、記憶ステップ(S101)において、病院20から送られてきたカプセル使用データ50を、例えばデータベースに記憶させて管理する。なお、この際に処理機関40が、カプセル内視鏡Aの納品機関と同じ時には、処理機関40は、病院20にカプセル内視鏡Aを提供したときのカプセルIDデータと照合することにより、送られてきたカプセル使用データ50が、カプセル内視鏡Aを提供した病院20から適切に送られてきたことを確認することも可能である。
【0016】
一方、病院20でカプセル内視鏡Aを飲んだ患者30は、病院20を出て通常の生活をすることが可能である。この通常生活の間にも、カプセル内視鏡Aから体外装置Bに随時検査情報Cが送られてメモリに蓄積されている。この際、患者30が装着している体外装置Bは、体内に投入されたカプセルIDに対応しているので、例えば、日常生活において、同様にカプセル内視鏡Aを投入された他の患者が近づいたとしても、互いのカプセル内視鏡Aが発する検査情報Cが混信することはない。そして、所定の検査時間が経過した後、体外装置Bが検査終了を報知することにより、患者30は、体外装置Bを外して処理機関40に郵送等により送付する(S102)。
なお、体外装置Bの郵送の際、例えば、病院20が、体外装置Bを患者30に装着したとき、同時に処理機関40への返却用専用ボックス等を支給することにより、患者30の氏名、住所等を秘密にして送付でき、返却時における患者30のプライバシーがより保たれる。
【0017】
処理機関40は、読込ステップ(S103)において、患者30から送られてきた体外装置BからカプセルID及び検査情報Cを読み込む。次いで、生成ステップ(S104)において、読み込んだ検査情報Cに所定の処理を施した加工データDを生成する。即ち、検査情報Cは、上述したように患者の体内を一定時間の間隔で断続的且つ無作為に撮影した大量のデータであるので、病院20が検査に使用できる撮影状態の良い有効なデータと、撮影状態の悪い無効なデータとが混同した状態となっている。処理機関40は、この混同した検査情報Cから検査に有効なデータのみを取り出すよう処理して加工データDを生成する。特に、病院20から送られてきたカプセル使用データ50に、上述した小腸周辺の情報のみ希望等の特記事項が含まれていた場合、この特記事項に基づいた情報を病院20に提供できるように、検査情報Cを更に加工処理することも可能である。
また、加工データDに加え、例えば、マーキング等で識別して未加工データを同時に送付しても良い。
【0018】
加工データDの生成が終了した後、出力ステップ(S105)において、処理機関40は、カプセルIDに対応付けられた病院IDにより、加工データDの送付先である病院20を特定し、該病院20にカプセルIDと加工データDとを関連付けて郵送等により送付する。なお、この加工データはD、患者30から送られてきた検査情報Cそのものを処理するのではなく、検査情報Cを一旦記録して管理した後、加工データDを生成している。即ち、処理機関40は、カプセルIDに関連付けて、検査情報C及び加工データDをそれぞれ管理することが可能である。
【0019】
病院20は、送られてきたカプセルID及び加工データDを受けて、カプセル内視鏡Aを投入した患者30を特定する。これにより医師は、病院20の外部で得られた患者30の検査状態を有効に表示した加工データDを確実且つ容易に得ることができる。これにより、病院は、カプセル内視鏡Aを患者30に投入するだけで、検査に必要な加工データDを得るので、従来の処理作業がなくなり病院側の負担を軽減することができる。また、患者としても、従来のように何度も病院を訪れる必要がないので、時間を有効に利用でき、負担を軽減することができる。
また、この加工データDは、検査に有効なデータであると共に、医師が要望した特記事項を含んだデータ、例えば小腸周辺のみのデータであるので、加工データDを受け取りしだい患者30の症状を診断することができる(S106)。また、病院20で患者30にカプセル内視鏡Aを投与してから、加工データDを得るまでの間、カプセルIDをキーとして管理しているので、患者30の個人情報である検査情報が処理機関40等の第三者に漏れることは無く、患者30のプライバシーを保つことでき、患者30は安心して検査を受けることができる。
【0020】
この検査データ管理方法によれば、処理機関40が、患者30から入手した検査情報Cを読み込んだ後、検査情報Cを病院20の検査に必要なデータになるよう処理して加工データDを生成し、これを病院20に送る。これにより、病院20は、処理機関40から患者30の診断に必要な加工データDのみを容易に得るので、従来の処理作業がなくなり、病院側の処理作業にかかる負担を軽減することができる。また、病院20は、患者30の診断に集中できると共に、患者30に対して素早い対応を行うことができる。
また、処理機関40は、カプセルIDと医療機関IDとを関連付けて記憶しているので、カプセルIDをキーとして、カプセル内視鏡Aを患者30に投入した病院20を特定でき、加工データDを病院20に確実に送ることができる。
更に、カプセルIDをキーとして患者30の検査情報C、加工データDの受け渡しを行っているので、患者30の氏名等の個人情報が診察を受ける病院20以外の第三者に漏れることはなく、患者30は安心して検査を受けることができる。
【0021】
また、処理機関40から加工データDに加え、未加工データが同時に送られてきた場合、病院20は、患者30のあらゆる検査情報が蓄積できるので、仮に患者30がこの先他の病気にかかった場合においても、速やかに対応できると共にそれまでの検査情報が蓄積されているので、病気の進行具合等も容易に確認することができる。また、患者30としても、安心して病院20に通院することができる。
【0022】
次に、本発明に係る検査データ管理方法の第2実施形態について、図3を参照して説明する。なお、第2実施形態において、第1実施形態と同一の構成要素については、同一の符号を付しその説明を省略する。
第2実施形態と第1実施形態との異なる点は、第1実施形態では、病院20及び処理機関40の間で、患者30の加工データD及びカプセルID等を郵送等で受け渡した管理方法であるのに対し、第2実施形態の検査データ管理方法では、病院20及び処理機関40での検査データの受け渡しが、デジタル専用回線やインターネット等を利用したネットワークNによる交信により行われる点である。
【0023】
即ち、図3に示すように、管理システム60は、処理機関40が管理サーバ41を備えており、病院20が管理サーバ41とネットワークNを介して連携されているカプセル管理サーバ21を備えている。処理機関40は、管理サーバ41により、病院20に提供するカプセルIDの管理、病院20から送信されてくるカプセル使用データ50の管理を行っている。また、病院は、カプセル管理サーバ21により、カプセルID及び加工データDの管理を行っている。なお、カプセル管理サーバ21は、患者30の電子カルテ的な機能を行うことも可能である。
【0024】
この管理システム60による検査データ管理方法では、病院20と処理機関40との間において、カプセル使用データ50や加工データD等の受け渡しが、より確実で且つ時間を短縮して行うことができると共に、より早い患者30の診断を行うことができる。また、病院20と処理機関40とで、直接データの受け渡しを行うので、データ紛失等が防止でき、安全性が保たれると共に個人情報の漏洩を更に防止することができる。
【0025】
更に、患者30が装着する体外装置Bに送信機構Eを設け、処理機関40の管理サーバ41に体外装置Bに対応した受信機構42を設けることで、患者30と処置機関40との間においても、互いに交信可能な構成に実現することができる。例えば、体外装置Bが、患者30に投入されているカプセル内視鏡Aから検査情報Cを受け取ったことを確認した後、患者30は、電波やインターネットを介して送信機構EよりカプセルIDと共に検査情報Cを処理機関40に送信する。処理機関40は、患者30から送信された検査情報Cを受信機構42により受信する。これにより、病院20、処理機関40及び患者30の3者間において、カプセルIDに対応付けした検査情報C、加工データDの受け渡しが実現でき、よりスピーディで確実に且つ個人情報の漏洩が防止された検査データ管理を行うことができる。
【0026】
更に、上述した患者30と処理機関40との検査データの受け渡しを定期的且つ自動的に行えるようにしても構わない。
例えば、図4に示すように、管理システム70は、処理機関40が病院20、駅、コンビニエンスストア等の屋内や、電柱等の屋外のあらゆる個所に、体外装置Bの送信機構EにアクセスしてカプセルID及び検査情報Cを読み取り可能な無線交信器43を備えている。また、該無線交信器43は、管理サーバ41内のデータ回収用ウェブサーバ44に接続されており、例えば、患者30が数十mの所定距離に近づいた際、送信機構Eと交信してカプセルID及び検査情報Cを受信すると共に、データ回収用ウェブサーバ44に送信する機能を有している。
【0027】
このデータ回収用ウェブサーバ44は、無線交信器43から送られてきた患者30のカプセルID及び検査情報Cを記憶すると共に、仮に途中で送信が遮断された場合でも遮断されるまでのデータを記憶して再度送信が開始されたときに続きのデータを記憶する機能を有している。即ち、患者30が駅を利用して無線交信器43の動作範囲に入った際に、カプセルID及び検査情報Cが初回データとしてデータ回収用ウェブサーバ44に送られる。そして、患者30が駅を出たときに、駅に設置されている無線交信器43の動作範囲から外れるので、データ回収用ウェブサーバ44へのデータ送信が遮断される。その後、患者30が自宅に帰宅するため電柱の側を通過した場合、電柱に設置されている無線交信器43の動作範囲に入るので、再びデータ回収用ウェブサーバ44に2回目のデータが送られる。この際、データ回収用ウェブサーバ44は、初回データの続きからデータを記憶することが可能である。なお、データ回収用ウェブサーバ44は、無線交信器43からデータが送られてきた際に、カプセル内視鏡Aの位置及びカプセル内視鏡Aのエラー信号の有無を最初に確認するように設定されている。
【0028】
一方、体外装置Bの送信機構Eは、例えば無線LAN機能を有する送信機構であって、上記無線交信器43の範囲以内で、該無線交信器43にカプセルID及び検査情報Cのデータを送信すると共に、データ回収用ウェブサーバ44と同様に、仮に途中で送信が遮断された場合でも遮断されるまでのデータを記憶して再度送信が開始されたときに続きのデータを送信する機能を有している。
【0029】
この管理システム70による検査データ管理方法では、病院20でカプセル内視鏡Aを飲み込んだ患者30は、病院20から帰宅して通常生活を送っている最中に、自動的に体内の検査情報CがカプセルIDに対応付けられたデータとして処理機関40に回収される。即ち、患者30が、日常生活で使用する駅やコンビニエンスストア又は街中の電柱等を通過する際に、それぞれに設置されている無線交信器43によってデータが回収される。このデータ送信中に、患者30が作動範囲から外れて交信が遮断されたとしても、再度同一の無線交信器43の作動範囲に入ったり、別の個所に設置されている無線交信器43の作動範囲内に入った際に、前回送信したデータの続きが送られるので、患者30は特に意識することなく通常生活を送ることができる。
【0030】
また、医療機関40は、患者30の検査情報Cを最後にまとまった形で得るのではなく、随時得ることができるので、例えば、体外装置Bの故障等が生じた場合や紛失してしまった場合でも、それまでに体外装置Bに蓄積した検査情報Cを無駄にすることが防止される。
更に、データ回収用ウェブサーバ44は、無線交信器43からデータが送られてきた際に、エラー信号の有無を最初に確認するので、例えば、エラーが検出された場合、その旨をカプセルIDと共に病院20に知らせることができる。これにより、病院20は、患者30にいち早く知らせることができ、早期に対応を施すことができると共に、エラーによる無駄な時間を低減させることができる。
更には、処理機関は、患者30の検査進行具合を把握することができると共に、検査情報Cがある程度まとまった時点で加工データDを生成できるので、さらなる効率化を図ることができる。
なお、処理機関40は、無線交信器43から送られてきたデータが全てではなく、検査終了後、患者30からインターネット等を介して検査情報Cが送られてくるのはもちろんである。
【0031】
なお、本発明の技術分野は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の変更を加えることが可能である。
【0032】
例えば、上記各実施形態では、一箇所の病院と処理機関とが対応した場合を示したが、処理機関が、複数の病院、診療所等の医療機関に対応することも可能である。この場合においても、カプセルIDと病院IDとにより、患者の検査情報を取り扱うので、確実に患者が訪れた医療機関に患者の加工データを提供することができる。
また、医師の入力により、カプセルIDを体外装置に記憶させたが、これに限られず、体外装置にカプセルIDを記憶させる方法であれば良い。例えば、カプセル内視鏡が収用箱から取り出されて作動状態になった際に、自動的にカプセル内視鏡から体外装置にカプセルIDが送信される方法でも構わない。
更に、カプセル内視鏡を1個飲み込んだ場合を適用したが、複数個のカプセル内視鏡を時間差をあけて飲み込み、1台の体外装置で各カプセル内視鏡から検査情報を取り込んでも構わない。この場合では、複数のカプセル内視鏡からより多くの検査情報を得ることができるので、診断の正確性、精度向上を図ることができる。
【0033】
更には、カプセル内視鏡は、患者の体内を一定時間の間隔で断続的且つ無作為に撮影するものを適用したが、これに限られず、例えば、ビデオ等のように体内を連続的に撮影するものでも構わない。この場合は、カプセル内視鏡から体外装置にビデオ信号が送られる。
また、カプセル内視鏡は、小型カメラを内蔵し体内を撮影するものに限定されず、患者の体内情報を検出して体外装置にデータ送信可能なものであれば構わない。例えば、ヘモグロビンセンサを内蔵した出血検査用カプセル型医療装置や、PH値、微生物量及び遺伝子異常等の体内情報を断続的に長時間取得して体外装置に送信する体内情報検査用カプセル型医療装置や、超音波画像等の断続的に取得して体外装置に送信する超音波カプセル型医療装置でも適用可能である。
【0034】
なお、本発明には、以下のものが含まれる。
【付記】
(付記項1)請求項1又は2に記載の検査データ管理方法において、
前記処理機関が、第1のネットワークを介して前記被検知体IDと前記加工データとを関連付けて前記医療機関に対して出力することを特徴とする検査データ管理方法。
本発明に係る検査データ管理方法においては、処理機関と医療機関との間における患者の被検知体IDと加工データとを含んだデータの受け渡しが、第1のネットワークを介して行うので、より確実で且つ時間を短縮して行うことができ、医療機関は、患者の診断を速やかに行うことができる。また、処理機関は、医療機関と直接データの受け渡しを行うので、データの紛失等を防止でき、安全性を向上させると共に患者の個人情報の漏洩を更に防止することができる。
【0035】
(付記項2)付記項1に記載の検査データ管理方法において、
前記処理機関が、第2のネットワークを介して前記患者から前記被検知体IDと前記検査情報とを入手することを特徴とする検査データ管理方法。
この発明に係る検査データ管理方法においては、処理機関は、第2のネットワークを介して患者から被検知体IDに対応付けた検査情報を入手するので、検査終了後、確実且つ速やかに、また情報の漏洩なく患者からデータを入手することができる。
【0036】
(付記項3)付記項2に記載の検査データ管理方法において、
前記処理機関が、前記ネットワークの端末に前記患者がアクセスした際に、該アクセスするまでに得られた前記検査情報を前記被検知体IDと関連付けて自動的に入手することを特徴とする検査データ管理方法。
この発明に係る検査データ管理方法においては、処理機関が、患者から最後にまとまった形で検査情報を得るのではなく、随時得ることができるので、例えば、携帯検知装置に何らかの不具合が生じた場合や紛失してしまった場合でも、それまでに携帯検知装置に蓄積した検査情報を無駄にすることが防止でき、データの安全性を向上させることができる。また、処理機関は、患者が端末にアクセスしたときに、自動的に検査情報を入手するので、検査情報の出力における患者の負担を軽減させることができる。
【0037】
【発明の効果】
本発明の検査データ管理方法によれば、以下の効果を奏する。
即ち、処理機関が、患者の検査情報に所定の処理を施して医療機関が診断に必要な加工データを生成し、これを医療機関に送る。これにより、医療機関は、処理機関から患者の診断に必要な加工データを容易に得るので、従来あった検査情報の処理作業という負担を軽減することができる。
また、患者としても、従来のように何度も医療機関を訪れる必要がないので、時間を有効に利用でき、負担を軽減することができる。
更に、処理機関は、被検知体IDと医療機関IDとを関連付けて記憶しており、患者からは被検知体ID及び検査情報を入手する。これにより、被検知体IDをキーとして、被検知体を患者に投入した医療機関が特定できるので、確実に患者の検査情報である加工データを、医療機関に送ることができる。
更には、医療機関、処理機関及び患者の間において、被検知体IDをキーとして患者の検査情報の受け渡しを行っているので、患者の氏名等の個人情報が処理機関に漏れる可能性はない。従って、患者の個人情報が、診察を受ける医療機関以外の第三者に漏れることはなく、患者は安心して検査を受けることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係る第1実施形態の検査データ管理方法に用いられるデータ管理システムのシステム図である。
【図2】本発明に係る第1実施形態の検査データ管理方法におけるフローチャートである。
【図3】本発明に係る第2実施形態の検査データ管理方法に用いられるデータ管理システムのシステム図である。
【図4】本発明に係る第2実施形態の他の例であって、検査データ管理方法に用いられるデータ管理システムのシステム図である。
【符号の説明】
A カプセル内視鏡(被検知体)
B 体外装置(携帯検知装置)
20 病院(医療機関)
30 患者
40 処理機関
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a test data management method (a medical institution can obtain test information of a patient obtained outside a medical institution easily and securely without leaking the information to a third party through a processing institution). About.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As is well known, as a method for a subject (patient) to check his or her own health condition, various methods such as a medical checkup and an endoscopy are known. For example, if the subject wants to undergo an endoscopy, visit a medical institution such as a hospital or clinic to receive the examination, and then wait a predetermined time on the day of the examination to receive an explanation of the examination result from a doctor or the like. At present, they are receiving explanations or visiting medical institutions again later.
In addition, a radio capsule is provided as a device that can easily inspect a health condition (for example, see Patent Document 1). The radio capsule includes a sensor for detecting and photographing biological information, a transmitter for transmitting the biological information detected by the sensor, a battery for supplying power to the sensor and the transmitter, and a transmitter for transmitting the biological information in a capsule such as a capsule tablet. When the subject swallows, the subject automatically detects biological information in the body of the subject and transmits data to an extracorporeal unit worn by the subject to obtain test information. .
[0003]
When the subject wants to check the health condition using the above-mentioned radio capsule, he visits a medical institution as in the case of endoscopy, swallows the radio capsule given by the doctor, and wears the extracorporeal unit. Thereafter, the user stays inside the medical institution until the biological information is transmitted from the radio capsule to the extracorporeal unit, or returns to the medical institution again when the biological information is transmitted from the radio capsule after going out and returns the extracorporeal unit. Alternatively, a memory which is detachably provided in the extracorporeal unit and stores the biological information is returned. Then, when the test result is obtained from the biological information, the subject needs to visit the medical institution again and receive an explanation of the test result.
[0004]
[Patent Document 1]
JP 2001-46357 A (Paragraph No. 0010-0015, FIG. 1-6)
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
By the way, in the radio capsule described in Patent Document 1, the subject needs to visit the medical institution many times at the start of the examination, when returning the extracorporeal unit, and at the time of the examination result. Spending a lot of time and trouble. In addition, the radio capsule intermittently and randomly measures and photographs biological information of a subject at regular intervals, and transmits the information to the extracorporeal unit as a large amount of biological information. The medical institution has to collect the extracorporeal unit or memory from the subject, then take out the biometric information and process only the necessary information from a large amount of biometric information. Was difficult. In particular, such radiocapsules are expected to increase in the future because of easy inspection, and it is expected that the burden of the processing work of medical institutions as described above will increase.
Furthermore, the examination information of the subject must be carefully handled from the viewpoint of privacy so that personal information is not leaked to a third party other than the medical institution.
[0006]
The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and has as its object to save only the necessary information from the test information of the subject obtained outside the medical institution, and to reduce the trouble of the subject. It is an object of the present invention to provide a test data management method that can be easily and securely obtained by a medical institution without leaking information to a third party.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following means.
According to the first aspect of the present invention, in a medical institution, a detection target is inserted into a patient's body, and a portable detection device storing a detection target ID of the input detection target is attached to a patient, and It is used in a system that receives and stores test information of the patient emitted from the detected object by the portable detection device outside, and processes the test information obtained after the end of the test in a processing facility outside the medical institution. An inspection data management method, wherein the processing institution mutually exchanges a detected object ID of the detected object inserted into the body of the patient and a medical institution ID of the medical institution into which the detected object is input. The detected object ID and the inspection information are read from the portable detection device obtained from the patient in association with each other, and processed data obtained by performing predetermined processing on the inspection information is generated. , Provides a test data management method for the association with medical institutions the processed data to the detected body ID as a key, and outputs the relative said medical institution in association with the processed data and the detection object ID.
[0008]
In the test data management method according to the present invention, the processing institution reads the test information from the portable detection device obtained from the patient, and then performs a predetermined process to generate the processing data necessary for the diagnosis by the medical institution. Is output to the medical institution. Thereby, the medical institution can easily obtain the processing data necessary for the diagnosis of the patient from the processing institution, and thus can reduce the burden of the conventional work of processing the inspection information.
The processing institution stores the detected object ID and the medical institution ID in association with each other, and obtains the detected object ID and the test information from the patient. This makes it possible to specify the medical institution into which the detected object is input to the patient using the detected object ID as a key, so that the processed data, which is the examination information of the patient, can be reliably sent to the medical institution.
Further, since the examination information of the patient is exchanged between the medical institution, the processing institution and the patient using the detected object ID as a key, there is no possibility that personal information such as the patient's name is leaked to the processing institution. Therefore, the patient's personal information does not leak to a third party other than the medical institution to be examined, and the patient can receive the examination with confidence.
[0009]
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the test data management method according to the first aspect, the processing institution associates unprocessed data with the processed data and outputs the unprocessed data to the medical institution. provide.
The inspection data management method according to the present invention outputs unprocessed data to the medical institution in addition to the processed data associated with the detected object ID, so that the medical institution obtains the processed data necessary for patient examination. In addition, other patient information is obtained. As a result, the medical institution can accumulate the patient's test information, so that even if the patient suffers from another disease in the future, the medical institution can quickly respond and accumulate the test information up to that point. The condition can be easily confirmed. Also, the patient can go to a medical institution with confidence.
[0010]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of a test data management method according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
In the test data management method according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, in a hospital (medical institution) 20, a capsule endoscope (detected body) A is inserted into a patient (subject) 30 body, An extracorporeal device (portable detection device) B storing the capsule ID (detected object ID) of the inserted capsule endoscope A is attached to the patient 30, and the patient 30 emitted from the capsule endoscope A outside the hospital 20. This is a management method used in the management system 10 in which the test information C is received and stored by the extracorporeal device B, and the test information C obtained after the end of the test is processed in the processing institution 40 outside the hospital 20.
[0011]
The capsule endoscope A includes a small camera for intermittently and randomly photographing the inside of the patient 30 at regular intervals, a memory for storing the photographed image as examination information C, and an antenna for transmitting the photographed image to the extracorporeal device B. And a battery as a power source. The capsule endoscope A has a unique capsule ID, such as a manufacturing serial number. Further, the capsule endoscope A is housed in a dedicated storage box (not shown), and is set so that the power is automatically turned on when the capsule endoscope A is taken out from the storage box. It is also possible to set so that the power is turned on by irradiating infrared rays with an infrared remote controller or the like after taking out from the storage box, or by bringing a dedicated magnet or the like close thereto.
[0012]
The extracorporeal device B has therein a receiving circuit for receiving information including the capsule ID sent from the capsule endoscope A, a memory for storing the information, and the like. The extracorporeal device B is set so as to take in the capsule ID of the capsule endoscope A and store it in the memory when communicating with the capsule endoscope A for the first time. The information C is set to be fetched as needed and stored in the memory. Thereby, the extracorporeal device B collates the capsule ID, takes in only the examination information C from the capsule ID stored first, and stores it in association with the capsule ID. Further, the extracorporeal device B has, for example, a timer, and measures the time from when the test information C is first received, and notifies the test information to the outside after a predetermined test time.
In addition, the extracorporeal device B has, for example, a configuration including an input unit (not shown), and corresponds to the input capsule ID by inputting a capsule ID described in a storage box or the like of the capsule endoscope A. It is also possible to receive the examination information C only from the capsule endoscope A.
[0013]
Further, according to the test data management method of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the capsule ID of the capsule endoscope A inserted into the body of the patient 30 and the capsule endoscope A are inserted in the processing institution 40. A storage step (S101) for storing the hospital ID of the hospital 20 in association with each other, a reading step (S103) for reading the capsule ID and the examination information C from the extracorporeal device B obtained from the patient 30, and A generation step (S104) of generating processed data D that has undergone a predetermined process, associating the processed data D with the hospital 20 using the capsule ID as a key, and associating the capsule ID with the processed data D and outputting it to the hospital 20; Output step (S105).
[0014]
First, when a patient 30 who wishes to inspect the capsule endoscope A visits the hospital 20, the doctor attaches the extracorporeal device B to the patient A, removes the capsule endoscope A from the collection box, and removes the patient 30 from the patient box. And put it into the body (S100). At this time, the doctor confirms that the capsule ID of the capsule endoscope A has been input to the extracorporeal device B. Next, after putting the capsule endoscope A into the patient 30, the doctor adds, in addition to the used capsule ID (for example, C-1234) and the hospital ID (for example, H-1234), special notes according to the symptoms of the patient 30. Matters, for example, requests for only information about the small intestine, etc., are transmitted to the processing institution 40 which has contracted the capsule use data 50 associated with each other by mail or the like.
[0015]
In the storage step (S101), the processing organization 40 manages the capsule use data 50 sent from the hospital 20, for example, by storing it in a database. At this time, when the processing institution 40 is the same as the delivery organization of the capsule endoscope A, the processing institution 40 sends the capsule endoscope A by comparing it with the capsule ID data obtained when the capsule endoscope A was provided to the hospital 20. It is also possible to confirm that the received capsule use data 50 has been properly sent from the hospital 20 that provided the capsule endoscope A.
[0016]
On the other hand, the patient 30 who has taken the capsule endoscope A at the hospital 20 can leave the hospital 20 and live a normal life. During this normal life, the examination information C is sent from the capsule endoscope A to the extracorporeal device B as needed, and is stored in the memory. At this time, since the extracorporeal device B worn by the patient 30 corresponds to the capsule ID inserted in the body, for example, in a daily life, another patient who has also inserted the capsule endoscope A in the same manner may be used. Even when approaching, the examination information C issued by the capsule endoscopes A does not interfere with each other. After the predetermined examination time has elapsed, the extracorporeal device B notifies the end of the examination, so that the patient 30 removes the extracorporeal device B and sends it to the processing organization 40 by mail or the like (S102).
In addition, when mailing the extracorporeal device B, for example, when the hospital 20 attaches the extracorporeal device B to the patient 30, at the same time, a dedicated box for return to the processing institution 40 is provided, so that the name and the address of the Etc. can be sent confidentially, and the privacy of the patient 30 at the time of return is kept more.
[0017]
In the reading step (S103), the processing institution 40 reads the capsule ID and the examination information C from the extracorporeal device B sent from the patient 30. Next, in a generation step (S104), processing data D obtained by subjecting the read inspection information C to a predetermined process is generated. That is, as described above, the examination information C is a large amount of data obtained by intermittently and randomly photographing the inside of the patient at regular intervals as described above, so that the hospital 20 can use effective data with good imaging conditions that can be used for examinations. In this case, invalid data in a bad shooting state is confused with invalid data. The processing institution 40 generates processed data D by performing processing to extract only data valid for inspection from the confused inspection information C. In particular, when the capsule use data 50 sent from the hospital 20 includes special items such as a request for only the information about the small intestine, the information based on these special items can be provided to the hospital 20. The inspection information C can be further processed.
Further, in addition to the processed data D, for example, unprocessed data may be transmitted at the same time as being identified by a marking.
[0018]
After the generation of the processed data D is completed, in an output step (S105), the processing institution 40 specifies the hospital 20 to which the processed data D is to be sent, based on the hospital ID associated with the capsule ID, and Is associated with the capsule ID and the processed data D and sent by mail or the like. The processed data D does not process the test information C itself transmitted from the patient 30, but instead records and manages the test information C once, and then generates the processed data D. That is, the processing institution 40 can manage the inspection information C and the processed data D in association with the capsule ID.
[0019]
The hospital 20 receives the transmitted capsule ID and the processed data D, and specifies the patient 30 into which the capsule endoscope A has been inserted. Thereby, the doctor can surely and easily obtain the processed data D in which the examination state of the patient 30 obtained outside the hospital 20 is effectively displayed. Thus, the hospital obtains the processing data D necessary for the examination only by putting the capsule endoscope A into the patient 30, so that the conventional processing work is eliminated and the burden on the hospital can be reduced. In addition, since the patient does not need to visit the hospital many times as in the related art, time can be effectively used and the burden can be reduced.
Further, the processed data D is data that is effective for the examination and includes special notes requested by a doctor, for example, data only around the small intestine. Therefore, the condition of the patient 30 is diagnosed as soon as the processed data D is received. Can be performed (S106). Since the capsule ID is managed using the capsule ID as a key from the administration of the capsule endoscope A to the patient 30 at the hospital 20 until the processing data D is obtained, the examination information, which is the personal information of the patient 30, is processed. There is no leakage to a third party such as the institution 40, the privacy of the patient 30 can be maintained, and the patient 30 can be examined with confidence.
[0020]
According to this test data management method, the processing institution 40 reads the test information C obtained from the patient 30 and then processes the test information C to become data necessary for the test of the hospital 20 to generate the processed data D. And sends it to the hospital 20. Thereby, the hospital 20 easily obtains only the processing data D necessary for the diagnosis of the patient 30 from the processing institution 40, so that the conventional processing operation is eliminated and the burden on the hospital on the processing operation can be reduced. In addition, the hospital 20 can concentrate on the diagnosis of the patient 30 and can quickly respond to the patient 30.
Further, since the processing institution 40 stores the capsule ID and the medical institution ID in association with each other, the processing institution 40 can specify the hospital 20 into which the capsule endoscope A has been input to the patient 30 by using the capsule ID as a key, and It can be sent to the hospital 20 without fail.
Further, since the examination information C and the processed data D of the patient 30 are exchanged using the capsule ID as a key, personal information such as the name of the patient 30 is not leaked to a third party other than the hospital 20 to be examined. The patient 30 can receive the test with confidence.
[0021]
In addition, if unprocessed data is simultaneously sent from the processing organization 40 in addition to the processed data D, the hospital 20 can accumulate all kinds of examination information of the patient 30. Therefore, if the patient 30 has another disease in the future, In this case, it is possible to respond promptly and to accumulate the test information so far, so that the progress of the disease can be easily confirmed. Also, the patient 30 can go to the hospital 20 with confidence.
[0022]
Next, a second embodiment of the test data management method according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the second embodiment, the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.
The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the first embodiment is a management method in which the processed data D and the capsule ID of the patient 30 are transferred between the hospital 20 and the processing institution 40 by mail or the like. On the other hand, in the test data management method according to the second embodiment, the transfer of test data between the hospital 20 and the processing institution 40 is performed by communication through a network N using a digital dedicated line or the Internet.
[0023]
That is, as shown in FIG. 3, in the management system 60, the processing institution 40 includes the management server 41, and the hospital 20 includes the capsule management server 21 in cooperation with the management server 41 via the network N. . The processing institution 40 manages the capsule ID provided to the hospital 20 and the capsule use data 50 transmitted from the hospital 20 by the management server 41. The hospital manages the capsule ID and the processed data D by the capsule management server 21. Note that the capsule management server 21 can also perform a function of an electronic medical record of the patient 30.
[0024]
In the test data management method by the management system 60, the delivery of the capsule use data 50, the processed data D, and the like between the hospital 20 and the processing institution 40 can be performed more reliably and in a shorter time. An earlier diagnosis of the patient 30 can be made. Further, since data is directly transferred between the hospital 20 and the processing institution 40, data loss and the like can be prevented, security can be maintained, and leakage of personal information can be further prevented.
[0025]
Further, the transmission mechanism E is provided in the extracorporeal device B worn by the patient 30, and the receiving mechanism 42 corresponding to the extracorporeal device B is provided in the management server 41 of the processing institution 40, so that between the patient 30 and the treatment institution 40. , Can be realized in a configuration capable of communicating with each other. For example, after confirming that the extracorporeal device B has received the examination information C from the capsule endoscope A inserted in the patient 30, the patient 30 examines the patient 30 together with the capsule ID from the transmission mechanism E via radio waves or the Internet. The information C is transmitted to the processing organization 40. The processing institution 40 receives the examination information C transmitted from the patient 30 by the receiving mechanism 42. As a result, the inspection information C and the processed data D associated with the capsule ID can be transferred between the hospital 20, the processing institution 40, and the patient 30, and the leakage of personal information can be performed more quickly and reliably. Inspection data management.
[0026]
Further, the transfer of the test data between the patient 30 and the processing institution 40 described above may be performed periodically and automatically.
For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the management system 70 allows the processing institution 40 to access the transmission mechanism E of the extracorporeal device B at any place inside a hospital 20, a station, a convenience store, or outside such as a telephone pole. The wireless communication device 43 that can read the capsule ID and the inspection information C is provided. Further, the wireless communication device 43 is connected to a data collection web server 44 in the management server 41. For example, when the patient 30 approaches a predetermined distance of several tens of meters, the wireless communication device 43 communicates with the transmission mechanism E and performs capsule communication. It has a function of receiving the ID and the inspection information C and transmitting the ID and the inspection information C to the data collection web server 44.
[0027]
The data collection web server 44 stores the capsule ID and the test information C of the patient 30 sent from the wireless communication device 43, and stores data until the transmission is interrupted even if the transmission is interrupted in the middle. Then, when the transmission is started again, it has a function of storing the subsequent data. That is, when the patient 30 enters the operating range of the wireless communication device 43 using the station, the capsule ID and the examination information C are sent to the data collection web server 44 as initial data. Then, when the patient 30 leaves the station, the patient is out of the operating range of the wireless communication device 43 installed in the station, and the data transmission to the data collection web server 44 is cut off. Thereafter, when the patient 30 passes by the telephone pole to return home, the patient 30 enters the operating range of the wireless communication device 43 installed on the telephone pole, and the second data is transmitted to the data collection web server 44 again. . At this time, the data collection web server 44 can store data from the continuation of the initial data. The data collection web server 44 is set to first check the position of the capsule endoscope A and the presence / absence of an error signal of the capsule endoscope A when data is transmitted from the wireless communication device 43. Have been.
[0028]
On the other hand, the transmission mechanism E of the extracorporeal device B is, for example, a transmission mechanism having a wireless LAN function, and transmits the data of the capsule ID and the test information C to the wireless communication device 43 within the range of the wireless communication device 43. Also, like the data collection web server 44, even if the transmission is interrupted in the middle, it has a function of storing data until the interruption and transmitting the subsequent data when transmission is started again. ing.
[0029]
According to the test data management method by the management system 70, the patient 30 who swallows the capsule endoscope A at the hospital 20 automatically returns to the home from the hospital 20 and lives in a normal life, while automatically receiving the test information C inside the body. Is collected by the processing institution 40 as data associated with the capsule ID. That is, when the patient 30 passes through a station, a convenience store, a utility pole, or the like used in daily life, data is collected by the wireless communication device 43 installed in each. During this data transmission, even if the patient 30 goes out of the operating range and the communication is interrupted, the patient 30 enters the operating range of the same wireless communication device 43 again, or operates the wireless communication device 43 installed at another location. When the user enters the range, the continuation of the previously transmitted data is sent, so that the patient 30 can live a normal life without being particularly conscious.
[0030]
Further, the medical institution 40 can obtain the test information C of the patient 30 at any time, instead of obtaining the test information C in a final form, so that, for example, a failure of the extracorporeal device B has occurred or has been lost. Even in this case, it is possible to prevent the test information C accumulated in the extracorporeal device B from being wasted.
Further, the data collection web server 44 first checks for the presence or absence of an error signal when data is transmitted from the wireless communication device 43. For example, if an error is detected, the fact is reported together with the capsule ID. The hospital 20 can be notified. As a result, the hospital 20 can notify the patient 30 as soon as possible, can take an early action, and can reduce wasted time due to an error.
Further, the processing institution can grasp the progress of the examination of the patient 30 and can generate the processing data D when the examination information C is collected to some extent, so that the efficiency can be further improved.
It should be noted that not all the data sent from the wireless communication device 43 is sent to the processing institution 40, and of course, after the examination is completed, the examination information C is sent from the patient 30 via the Internet or the like.
[0031]
Note that the technical field of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
[0032]
For example, in each of the above embodiments, a case where one hospital corresponds to a processing institution has been described. However, the processing institution may correspond to a plurality of medical institutions such as hospitals and clinics. Also in this case, since the examination information of the patient is handled by the capsule ID and the hospital ID, the processed data of the patient can be reliably provided to the medical institution visited by the patient.
In addition, although the capsule ID is stored in the extracorporeal device by the input of the doctor, the method is not limited to this, and any method may be used as long as the capsule ID is stored in the extracorporeal device. For example, a method may be used in which the capsule ID is automatically transmitted from the capsule endoscope to the extracorporeal device when the capsule endoscope is taken out of the storage box and activated.
Further, the case where one capsule endoscope is swallowed is applied. However, a plurality of capsule endoscopes may be swallowed with a time lag, and examination information may be acquired from each capsule endoscope by one extracorporeal device. . In this case, more examination information can be obtained from a plurality of capsule endoscopes, so that the accuracy and accuracy of diagnosis can be improved.
[0033]
Furthermore, as the capsule endoscope, one that intermittently and randomly photographs the inside of the patient at regular intervals is applied, but the invention is not limited to this. It does not matter what you do. In this case, a video signal is sent from the capsule endoscope to the extracorporeal device.
Further, the capsule endoscope is not limited to one that incorporates a small camera and captures an image of the inside of the body, and may be any as long as it can detect in-vivo information of a patient and transmit data to an extracorporeal device. For example, a capsule medical device for a bleeding test incorporating a hemoglobin sensor, or a capsule medical device for an in-vivo information test for intermittently acquiring in-vivo information such as a PH value, a microbial load, and a genetic abnormality for a long period of time and transmitting it to an extracorporeal device Also, the present invention can be applied to an ultrasonic capsule medical device that intermittently acquires an ultrasonic image or the like and transmits the acquired image to an extracorporeal device.
[0034]
The present invention includes the following.
[Note]
(Appendix 1) In the inspection data management method according to claim 1 or 2,
An examination data management method, wherein the processing institution associates the detected object ID with the processed data via a first network and outputs the processed data to the medical institution.
In the test data management method according to the present invention, the transfer of data including the patient's detected object ID and the processed data between the processing institution and the medical institution is performed via the first network, so that it is more reliable. In addition, the medical institution can perform the diagnosis of the patient promptly. Further, since the processing institution directly exchanges data with the medical institution, loss of data and the like can be prevented, security can be improved, and leakage of patient's personal information can be further prevented.
[0035]
(Additional Item 2) In the inspection data management method described in Additional Item 1,
An inspection data management method, wherein the processing institution obtains the detected object ID and the inspection information from the patient via a second network.
In the test data management method according to the present invention, the processing institution obtains the test information associated with the detected object ID from the patient via the second network, so that after the test is completed, the information is reliably and promptly obtained. Data can be obtained from the patient without any leakage.
[0036]
(Additional Item 3) In the inspection data management method according to Additional Item 2,
Wherein the processing institution automatically obtains, when the patient accesses the terminal of the network, the test information obtained up to the access in association with the detected object ID. Management method.
In the test data management method according to the present invention, the processing institution can obtain the test information from the patient at any time instead of obtaining the test information in a final form. Even if it is lost, it is possible to prevent the inspection information accumulated in the portable detection device up to that point from being wasted, thereby improving data security. In addition, the processing institution automatically obtains the examination information when the patient accesses the terminal, so that the burden on the patient in outputting the examination information can be reduced.
[0037]
【The invention's effect】
According to the inspection data management method of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.
That is, the processing institution performs a predetermined process on the patient's examination information, and the medical institution generates processed data necessary for diagnosis and sends the processed data to the medical institution. Thereby, the medical institution can easily obtain the processing data necessary for the diagnosis of the patient from the processing institution, and thus can reduce the burden of the conventional work of processing the inspection information.
Further, since it is not necessary for the patient to visit the medical institution many times as in the related art, time can be effectively used and the burden can be reduced.
Further, the processing institution stores the detected object ID and the medical institution ID in association with each other, and obtains the detected object ID and the examination information from the patient. This makes it possible to specify the medical institution that introduced the detected object to the patient using the detected object ID as a key, so that it is possible to reliably send the processed data, which is the test information of the patient, to the medical institution.
Furthermore, since the test information of the patient is exchanged between the medical institution, the processing institution and the patient using the detected object ID as a key, there is no possibility that personal information such as the patient's name is leaked to the processing institution. Therefore, the patient's personal information does not leak to a third party other than the medical institution to be examined, and the patient can receive the test with confidence.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a system diagram of a data management system used in a test data management method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a flowchart in a test data management method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a system diagram of a data management system used in a test data management method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is another example of the second embodiment according to the present invention and is a system diagram of a data management system used for a test data management method.
[Explanation of symbols]
A capsule endoscope (detected object)
B extracorporeal device (mobile detection device)
20 hospitals (medical institutions)
30 patients
40 Processing organization

Claims (2)

医療機関において、患者の体内に被検知体を投入すると共に、投入した被検知体の被検知体IDを記憶した携帯検知装置を患者に装着し、前記医療機関の外部において前記被検知体から発せられる前記患者の検査情報を前記携帯検知装置により受信して記憶し、検査終了後に得られる前記検査情報を前記医療機関の外部の処理機関において処理するシステムに用いられる検査データ管理方法であって、
前記処理機関が、前記患者の体内に投入された前記被検知体の被検知体IDと、該被検知体を投入した前記医療機関の医療機関IDとを相互に関連付けて記憶しておき、前記患者から入手した前記携帯検知装置から前記被検知体IDと前記検査情報とを読み込み、該検査情報に所定の処理を施した加工データを生成し、前記被検知体IDをキーとして該加工データを医療機関と対応付け、前記被検知体IDと前記加工データとを関連付けて前記医療機関に対し出力することを特徴とする検査データ管理方法。
In a medical institution, a detection target is inserted into a patient's body, and a portable detection device that stores a detection target ID of the input detection target is attached to the patient, and the detection target is emitted from the detection target outside the medical institution. A test data management method used in a system for receiving and storing the test information of the patient by the portable detection device, and processing the test information obtained after the end of the test in a processing institution outside the medical institution,
The processing institution stores the detected object ID of the detected object inserted into the body of the patient and the medical institution ID of the medical institution into which the detected object is input in association with each other, The detected object ID and the inspection information are read from the portable detection device obtained from the patient, processing data obtained by performing predetermined processing on the inspection information is generated, and the processed data is generated using the detected object ID as a key. A test data management method, wherein the test data management method is associated with a medical institution, and outputs the detected object ID and the processing data to the medical institution in association with each other.
請求項1に記載の検査データ管理方法において、
前記処理機関が、前記加工データに加え、更に未加工データを関連付けて前記医療機関に対し出力することを特徴とする検査データ管理方法。
In the test data management method according to claim 1,
The inspection data management method, wherein the processing institution further associates unprocessed data with the processed data and outputs the unprocessed data to the medical institution.
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