JP2004297867A - Energy replenishment system for electrically driven car - Google Patents

Energy replenishment system for electrically driven car Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004297867A
JP2004297867A JP2003084648A JP2003084648A JP2004297867A JP 2004297867 A JP2004297867 A JP 2004297867A JP 2003084648 A JP2003084648 A JP 2003084648A JP 2003084648 A JP2003084648 A JP 2003084648A JP 2004297867 A JP2004297867 A JP 2004297867A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cartridge
hydrogen
fuel cell
electrically driven
storage device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2003084648A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Ryuichi Imauji
隆一 今氏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FUJISHIMA TOYOHIKO
Original Assignee
FUJISHIMA TOYOHIKO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FUJISHIMA TOYOHIKO filed Critical FUJISHIMA TOYOHIKO
Priority to JP2003084648A priority Critical patent/JP2004297867A/en
Publication of JP2004297867A publication Critical patent/JP2004297867A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

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  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To offer a common system for electrically driven cars different in type to facilitate energy replenishment. <P>SOLUTION: This system enables the replenishment of electricity/hydrogen for any of power charge, hydrogen charge, and replacement of a cartridge, by making the accumulator, the hydrogen container, and the fuel cell device of the electrically driven car into cartridge types of common format. Moreover, this enables the user to select a method of selectively mounting a cartridge and getting an electricity being the driving force according to the purpose of use, the conditions of energy replenishment, etc. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【０００１】
【発明が属する技術分野】
本発明は、電気駆動自動車の蓄電装置・水素容器・燃料電池をカートリッジ式にしたものであって、これらの統一規格に関する。
【０００２】
また本発明は、電気駆動自動車の蓄電装置・水素容器・燃料電池のカートリッジを装着するソケットと、これを備えた自動車に関する。
【０００３】
【従来の技術】
電気駆動の各種自動車は、独自の蓄電装置・水素容器・燃料電池などを備えている。
【０００４】
蓄電装置の充電には、長い時間が必要である。
【０００５】
社会基盤としての水素充填施設は、整備されていない。
【０００６】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、車種の異なる電気駆動自動車が、エネルギー補給を容易にするための共通システムを提供することを目的とする。
【０００７】
また本発明は、電気自動車が長時間を要することなく、また燃料電池自動車が水素充填施設以外でも電気・水素の補給を可能にすることを目的とする。
【０００８】
また本発明は、電気駆動自動車に、電気・水素を補給する方法を選択できることを目的とする。
【０００９】
また本発明は、電気駆動自動車が、駆動力である電気を得る方法を選択できることを目的とする。
【００１０】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、電気自動車が長時間を要することなく、また燃料電池自動車が水素充填施設以外でも電気・水素の補給を可能にするために、蓄電装置・水素容器をカートリッジ式にすることで、カートリッジの交換で電気・水素の補給を可能にしたものである。
【００１１】
また本発明は、電気駆動自動車に、電気・水素を補給する方法を選択できるようにするために、カートリッジに充電・水素充填を可能にしたものである。
【００１２】
また本発明は、電気駆動自動車が、電気を得る方法を選択できるようにするために、蓄電装置・水素容器を統一の外形規格のカートリッジにしたものである。
【００１３】
また本発明は、電気駆動自動車が、電気を得る方法を選択できるようにするために、燃料電池装置を蓄電装置・水素容器のカートリッジ１個または数個分の外形規格のカートリッジ式にしたものである。
【００１４】
また本発明は、電気駆動自動車が、電気を得る方法を選択できるようにするために、蓄電装置・水素容器・燃料電池のカートリッジのソケットを、カートリッジを選択して装着することを可能にしたものである。
【００１５】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明は、電気駆動自動車の蓄電装置・水素容器・燃料電池装置をカートリッジ式にしたものであって、これらの統一規格にしていることを特徴とする。
【００１６】
また本発明は、電気駆動自動車の蓄電装置・水素容器・燃料電池のカートリッジの受容器であるソケットを、各種カートリッジに対応した規格にしてあることを特徴とする。
【００１７】
また本発明は、電気駆動自動車がこのソケットを備え、この各種カートリッジから駆動力である電気を得ることを特徴とする。
【００１８】
【実施例】
図２は、カートリッジ３〜５装着の実施例であって、３〜５は、図１と同様である。また、２ソケットの装着できるカートリッジ数は、車種によって異なる。
【００１９】
【発明の効果】
本発明により、電気駆動自動車に電気・水素を補給することが容易になり、電気駆動自動車は普及し、環境への負担が軽減される。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】図１はソケットを備えた電気駆動自動車とカートリッジの概念図である。
【図２】図２はカートリッジを組み合わせて装着した実施例を示す概念図である。
【符号の説明】
１ ソケットを備えた電気駆動自動車
２ カートリッジを装着するソケット
３ 燃料電池装置カートリッジ
４ 水素容器カートリッジ
５ 蓄電装置カートリッジ
１１ 燃料電池装置カートリッジと水素容器カートリッジ３個を装着した例
１２ 燃料電池装置カートリッジと水素容器カートリッジ１個と蓄電装置カートリッジ２個を装着した例
１３ 蓄電装置カートリッジ６個を装着した例[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a cartridge type of a power storage device, a hydrogen container, and a fuel cell of an electric drive vehicle, and relates to a unified standard thereof.
[0002]
The present invention also relates to a socket for mounting a power storage device, a hydrogen container, and a fuel cell cartridge of an electric drive vehicle, and a vehicle including the socket.
[0003]
[Prior art]
Each type of electric drive vehicle has its own power storage device, hydrogen container, and fuel cell.
[0004]
It takes a long time to charge the power storage device.
[0005]
Hydrogen filling facilities as a social infrastructure have not been developed.
[0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
An object of the present invention is to provide a common system for facilitating energy replenishment of different types of electric drive vehicles.
[0007]
It is another object of the present invention to provide an electric vehicle that does not require a long time and that a fuel cell vehicle can supply electricity and hydrogen even at facilities other than a hydrogen filling facility.
[0008]
It is another object of the present invention to be able to select a method for supplying electricity and hydrogen to an electric drive vehicle.
[0009]
Another object of the present invention is to enable an electric vehicle to select a method for obtaining electricity as driving force.
[0010]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention provides a cartridge for a power storage device and a hydrogen container in a cartridge type so that an electric vehicle does not require a long time and a fuel cell vehicle can supply electricity and hydrogen even in a facility other than a hydrogen filling facility. This makes it possible to supply electricity and hydrogen by exchanging.
[0011]
Further, the present invention enables charging and hydrogen charging of a cartridge so that a method of supplying electricity and hydrogen to an electric vehicle can be selected.
[0012]
Further, in the present invention, the electric storage device and the hydrogen container are formed into a cartridge having a uniform external standard so that the electric drive vehicle can select a method of obtaining electricity.
[0013]
In addition, the present invention provides a fuel cell device in the form of a cartridge of one or several cartridges for a power storage device and a hydrogen container so that an electric drive vehicle can select a method of obtaining electricity. is there.
[0014]
Further, the present invention allows an electric drive vehicle to select and install a cartridge socket of a power storage device, a hydrogen container, and a fuel cell cartridge in order to select a method of obtaining electricity. It is.
[0015]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
According to the present invention, a power storage device, a hydrogen container, and a fuel cell device of an electric drive vehicle are cartridge-type, and are characterized by a unified standard.
[0016]
Further, the present invention is characterized in that a socket, which is a receptacle for a cartridge of a power storage device, a hydrogen container, and a fuel cell of an electric drive vehicle, has a standard corresponding to various cartridges.
[0017]
Further, the present invention is characterized in that an electric drive vehicle is provided with the socket and obtains electricity as a driving force from the various cartridges.
[0018]
【Example】
FIG. 2 shows an embodiment in which the cartridges 3 to 5 are mounted, and 3 to 5 are the same as those in FIG. In addition, the number of cartridges that can be mounted in two sockets differs depending on the vehicle type.
[0019]
【The invention's effect】
ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION By this invention, it becomes easy to supply electricity and hydrogen to an electric drive vehicle, an electric drive vehicle spreads, and the burden on the environment is reduced.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a conceptual view of an electric vehicle equipped with a socket and a cartridge.
FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing an embodiment in which cartridges are combined and mounted.
[Explanation of symbols]
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 Electric drive vehicle equipped with socket 2 Socket for mounting cartridge 3 Fuel cell device cartridge 4 Hydrogen container cartridge 5 Power storage device cartridge 11 Example in which fuel cell device cartridge and three hydrogen container cartridges are mounted 12 Fuel cell device cartridge and hydrogen container Example in which one cartridge and two power storage device cartridges are mounted Example 13 in which six power storage device cartridges are mounted

Claims (4)

電気で駆動する、電気自動車および燃料電池自動車用の蓄電装置と水素容器を統一外形規格の着脱式にした電気及び水素の補給装置。An electric and hydrogen replenishing device that uses an electric storage device for electric vehicles and fuel cell vehicles and a hydrogen container that is detachable with a uniform external standard. 燃料電池自動車の燃料電池装置であって、請求項１記載の装置を、１個または数個分の外形規格の着脱式にした燃料電池装置。A fuel cell device for a fuel cell vehicle, wherein the device according to claim 1 is detachable with one or several external specifications. 請求項１・２記載の蓄電装置・水素容器・燃料電池装置（以下、カートリッジという）を装着する装置（以下、ソケットという）。An apparatus (hereinafter, referred to as a socket) for mounting the power storage device, the hydrogen container, and the fuel cell device (hereinafter, referred to as a cartridge) according to claim 1. 電気駆動自動車であって、請求項１・２記載のカートリッジを複数組み合わせるなどして装着できる請求項３記載のソケットを備えた、電気駆動自動車。An electric drive vehicle comprising the socket according to claim 3, which can be mounted by combining a plurality of the cartridges according to claims 1 and 2.
JP2003084648A 2003-03-26 2003-03-26 Energy replenishment system for electrically driven car Pending JP2004297867A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003084648A JP2004297867A (en) 2003-03-26 2003-03-26 Energy replenishment system for electrically driven car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003084648A JP2004297867A (en) 2003-03-26 2003-03-26 Energy replenishment system for electrically driven car

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004297867A true JP2004297867A (en) 2004-10-21

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JP2003084648A Pending JP2004297867A (en) 2003-03-26 2003-03-26 Energy replenishment system for electrically driven car

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100725883B1 (en) 2005-03-30 2007-06-08 산요덴키가부시키가이샤 Fuel cell system
JP2007238013A (en) * 2006-03-10 2007-09-20 Toyota Motor Corp Fuel cell powered vehicle
JP2018098033A (en) * 2016-12-13 2018-06-21 ダイムラー・アクチェンゲゼルシャフトＤａｉｍｌｅｒ ＡＧ Battery module structure for electric truck
JP2020157873A (en) * 2019-03-26 2020-10-01 豊田合成株式会社 Storage body mounting structure
CN113246751A (en) * 2020-02-13 2021-08-13 丰田自动车株式会社 Fuel cell vehicle

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100725883B1 (en) 2005-03-30 2007-06-08 산요덴키가부시키가이샤 Fuel cell system
JP2007238013A (en) * 2006-03-10 2007-09-20 Toyota Motor Corp Fuel cell powered vehicle
JP2018098033A (en) * 2016-12-13 2018-06-21 ダイムラー・アクチェンゲゼルシャフトＤａｉｍｌｅｒ ＡＧ Battery module structure for electric truck
JP2020157873A (en) * 2019-03-26 2020-10-01 豊田合成株式会社 Storage body mounting structure
JP7115384B2 (en) 2019-03-26 2022-08-09 豊田合成株式会社 Storage body mounting structure
CN113246751A (en) * 2020-02-13 2021-08-13 丰田自动车株式会社 Fuel cell vehicle
JP2021126974A (en) * 2020-02-13 2021-09-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Fuel cell vehicle
JP7238827B2 (en) 2020-02-13 2023-03-14 トヨタ自動車株式会社 fuel cell vehicle
CN113246751B (en) * 2020-02-13 2023-09-08 丰田自动车株式会社 Fuel cell vehicle

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