JP2004293241A - Installation plate in road central traffic strip, for interrupting illumination of opposed vehicle and recognizing traffic strip at night - Google Patents

Installation plate in road central traffic strip, for interrupting illumination of opposed vehicle and recognizing traffic strip at night Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004293241A
JP2004293241A JP2003090078A JP2003090078A JP2004293241A JP 2004293241 A JP2004293241 A JP 2004293241A JP 2003090078 A JP2003090078 A JP 2003090078A JP 2003090078 A JP2003090078 A JP 2003090078A JP 2004293241 A JP2004293241 A JP 2004293241A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
installation plate
strip
median strip
night
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Granted
Application number
JP2003090078A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP3639833B2 (en
Inventor
Kashichi Hirota
嘉七 廣田
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Kyowa Electric and Chemical Co Ltd
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Kyowa Electric and Chemical Co Ltd
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Application filed by Kyowa Electric and Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Kyowa Electric and Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP2003090078A priority Critical patent/JP3639833B2/en
Priority to CNB031474462A priority patent/CN1252355C/en
Priority to US10/923,994 priority patent/US6976803B2/en
Publication of JP2004293241A publication Critical patent/JP2004293241A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3639833B2 publication Critical patent/JP3639833B2/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an installation plate in a medial strip, which not only interrupts illumination of an opposed vehicle but also exerts a function of facilitating recognition of the central traffic strip, at the time of traveling on a road at night, and exhibits an excellent appearance. <P>SOLUTION: The installation plate is set in the medial strip, for interrupting the illumination of the opposed vehicle, and for facilitating the recognition of the central traffic strip at the time of traveling on the road at night. The installation plate is an assembly including a pair of plate members formed of a transparent plastic molding, which are connected together at their peripheral edges to define a hollow portion therein. Each plate member has a rugged area formed in an inner surface facing the hollow interior of the assembly, and each inner surface has a coated layer of a light accumulating material at least at an edge thereof. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、高速道路や中央分離帯を有する一般道路において所定の間隔で中央分離帯に設置される設置板に関する。特に本発明は、対向車の照明を遮断でき、しかも夜間の走行に際して中央分離帯の識別を容易にする設置板に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
自動車の対面交通に際しては、夜間には対向車の照明が目に入り運転を妨げられることが多い。高速道路の中央分離帯では、このことを考慮して、中央分離帯に種々の形式の障壁を設けている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
従来採用されている障壁は遮光目的だけであり、機能が限定的であり、美観も優れたものとは言い難い。本発明は、対向車の照明を遮断するだけでなく、夜間の走行に際して中央分離帯の識別を容易にする機能も持ち、しかも優れた美観を呈することができる、道路中央分離帯の設置板を提供することを課題とする。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決するために、本発明は、道路中央分離帯において対向車の照明を遮断し、夜間の走行に際して中央分離帯の識別を容易にするために該道路中央分離帯に設置される設置板を提供する。この設置板は、透明プラスチック材料の成形品からなる一対の板部材を含み、この一対の板部材が周辺の縁部において互いに接合されて中空内部を有する一体の組立体を形成する。一対の板部材の各々は、組立体の中空内部に面する内面に凹凸が形成され、該内面の少なくとも縁部に蓄光材料の塗布層を有する。
【0005】
本発明の一態様によれば、一対の板部材の各々は、平坦な形状の中央領域を有し、該中央領域の内面は細かな凹凸による粗面となっており、中央領域より外側の周辺領域は円弧状の水平断面で、内面には角錐状の多数の突起が全面に形成されて前述の凹凸を構成する。
【0006】
本発明の典型的な態様では、設置板は高さが600mmから700mm、幅が400mmから450mmであり、高さが1400mmから1500mmになるように支柱を介して道路の中央分離帯に設置される。設置間隔は、2ないし5mとすればよい。板部材を構成するプラスチック材料としては、アクリル又はポリカーボネートが適当であるが、他の透明プラスチック材料を使用することもできる。プラスチック材料は、無色でも着色されたものでもよい。
【0007】
本発明の設置板は、道路の中央分離帯に所定の間隔で設置されたとき、対向車線を走行する車両の夜間照明を、設置板を構成する板部材の内面に形成された凹凸により散乱させる。したがって、自動車の運転が対向車の照明により妨げられることがなく、運転の安全性が向上する。また、板部材内面の少なくとも縁部に蓄光材料の塗布層が形成されているため、夜間はこの設置板の縁部が光り、中央分離帯の位置の識別に役立つ。板部材内面の縁部のみに蓄光材料の塗布層を形成すると、もっと広い範囲、例えば内面全体に蓄光材料の塗布層を形成する場合に比べて設置板の輝度が低くなるので、設置板の光が邪魔にならない。このような理由から、蓄光材料の塗布層は板部材内面の縁部のみに形成することが好ましいが、本発明は、蓄光材料の塗布層を縁部のみに形成することに限定されるものではない。
【0008】
設置板は、その板組立体の中心面を、道路中央分離帯の長さ方向に対して直角な位置から10°ないし20°傾斜させて配置することが好ましい。このように配置することによって、車両の通過時に設置板に加わる風圧を軽減することができる。傾斜の方向は左右いずれであっても効果は同様である。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の実施の一形態を添付の図について説明する。
【0010】
図1は、本発明の一実施形態による設置板1を道路の中央分離帯2に沿って所定の間隔、例えば5ないし7mの間隔で設置した状態を示すものである。設置板1は、その面が中央分離帯2の長さ方向に対してほぼ直角になるように設置される。
【0011】
図2は、設置板1の全体を示す正面図であり、この設置板1は、板組立体3と支柱4とを含む。板組立体3は、図3のA−A線断面である図4に示すように、一対の板部材5、6から構成される。これら板部材5、6の各々は、アクリル又はポリカーボネートのような透明プラスチック材料の成形により形成されるもので、図3及び図4に示すようにほぼ平坦な形状の中央領域7と、そのまわりの周辺領域8と、縁部9とを有する。周辺領域8は、図4(a)に見られるように、円弧状の水平断面形状である。一対の板部材5、6は、縁部9において互いに接合されて中空内部10を有する組立体を構成する。図4(a)の左端部に示されているように、板部材5の縁部8にはねじ挿入用の孔13を持つボス11が形成され、板部材6の縁部9には、ボス11に対応する位置にねじ受け部12が形成される。板部材5のボス11に形成した孔13を通して止めねじ14を板部材6のねじ受け部12にねじ込むことにより、2つの板部材5、6が結合される。止めねじ14は、図3に示すように縁部9に沿って適当な間隔で、複数個所に取り付けられる。
【0012】
図3及び図5を参照すると、板部材5、6の縁部9の中空内部に面する内面には、該縁部9の長さ方向に対して横向きに、縁部9の全体にわたり、溝15と突条16が交互に形成されて凹凸を構成している。そして、この溝15と突条16の面全体にわたり蓄光材料の塗布層17が形成される。また、図4(a)から分かるように、平坦な形状の中央領域7の内面は、細かな凹凸が形成されて粗面となっている。さらに、板部材5、6の周辺領域8の内面には、図6に一部を拡大して示すように、多数の6角錐からなる突起18が形成されている。図6では、1つの6角錐18を太線で示す。図4(a)において、Pは板組立体3の中心面である。
【0013】
図7は、支柱4を一部切断して示す底面図であり、支柱4もプラスチック材料の中空構造に形成される。支柱は透明であることは必要でない。
【0014】
以上のように形成された設置板1を図1に示すように道路の中央分離帯2に沿って所定の間隔、例えば5ないし7mの間隔で設置すると、対向車線を走行する車両からの夜間照明光はこの設置板1の板組立体3の面に当る。そして、この光は、板部材5、6の中央領域7において内面に形成される凹凸、及び周辺領域8の内面に形成される6角錐状の突起18により散乱される。したがって、この照明光が対向して走行する車両の運転者の運転を妨げることは防止される。また、縁部9の内面に形成される蓄光材料の塗布層17は、外から受ける刺激光のエネルギを蓄え、周囲が暗い状態で光るので、中央分離帯の位置認識に役立つ。
【0015】
望ましい作用を果たすには、設置板1の板組立体3は、高さが600mmないし700mm、幅が400mmないし450mmとし、全体の高さが1400なし1500mmになるように、支柱4を介して設置することが好ましい。
【0016】
図1を参照すると、線Aは道路中央分離帯2の長さ方向に対して直角な方向を示し、Bは設置板1の主体部材を構成する板部材の面の投影である。図から分かるように、設置板1は、車両からの風圧を軽減するために、板組立体3の中心面Pが直角方向Aに対し角θだけ傾斜して配置されることが好ましい。好ましい傾斜角は10°ないし20°である。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施形態による設置板を道路の中央分離帯に沿って設置した状態を示す斜視図である。
【図2】本発明の一実施形態による設置板の全体を示す正面図である。
【図3】図2に示す設置板の板組立体部分を拡大して示す正面図である。
【図4】設置板の構造の詳細を示す断面図で、(a)は図3のA‐A線に沿って取った断面図、(b)は縁部の結合構造を拡大して示す断面図である。
【図5】縁部の凹凸と蓄光材料の塗布層を示す図3のB−B線に沿って取った拡大断面図である。
【図6】周辺部内面に形成される突起を示す拡大図である。
【図7】支柱の一部を切り欠いて示す底面図である。
【符号の説明】
1・・・設置板、2・・・中央分離帯、3・・・板組立体、4・・・支柱、
5、6・・・板部材、7・・・中央領域、8・・・周辺領域、9・・・縁部、
17・・・塗布層、18・・・突起
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an installation plate installed at a predetermined interval on a highway or a general road having a median strip at a predetermined interval. In particular, the present invention relates to a mounting plate that can block the lighting of oncoming vehicles and that facilitates identification of the median strip during night driving.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In the face-to-face traffic of a car, the lighting of the oncoming car is often seen at night, which hinders driving. In consideration of this, various types of barriers are provided in the median strip on the expressway.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Conventionally employed barriers are only for the purpose of shading, have limited functions, and cannot be said to have excellent aesthetics. The present invention not only cuts off the lighting of oncoming vehicles, but also has a function of facilitating the identification of the median strip when driving at night, and furthermore, an installation plate for the road median strip that can exhibit an excellent aesthetic appearance. The task is to provide.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides an installation installed in a road median strip to cut off the lighting of oncoming vehicles in the road median strip and to facilitate identification of the median strip when driving at night. Provide a board. The mounting plate includes a pair of plate members formed of a molded article of a transparent plastic material, the pair of plate members being joined together at peripheral edges to form an integral assembly having a hollow interior. Each of the pair of plate members has irregularities formed on an inner surface facing the hollow interior of the assembly, and has a coating layer of a phosphorescent material on at least an edge of the inner surface.
[0005]
According to one embodiment of the present invention, each of the pair of plate members has a flat central region, and the inner surface of the central region is a rough surface with fine irregularities, and a peripheral portion outside the central region. The region is an arc-shaped horizontal cross section, and a large number of pyramid-shaped protrusions are formed on the entire inner surface to form the above-described unevenness.
[0006]
In a typical embodiment of the present invention, the mounting plate is 600 mm to 700 mm in height, 400 mm to 450 mm in width, and is installed in the median of the road via a support so that the height is 1400 mm to 1500 mm. . The installation interval may be 2 to 5 m. Acrylic or polycarbonate is suitable as the plastic material constituting the plate member, but other transparent plastic materials can also be used. The plastic material may be colorless or colored.
[0007]
The installation board of the present invention, when installed at a predetermined interval in the median strip of the road, scatters nighttime illumination of vehicles traveling in the opposite lane by unevenness formed on the inner surface of the board member constituting the installation board. . Therefore, driving of the vehicle is not hindered by the lighting of the oncoming vehicle, and driving safety is improved. In addition, since the coating layer of the luminous material is formed at least on the edge of the inner surface of the plate member, the edge of the installation plate shines at night to help identify the position of the median strip. When the coating layer of the luminous material is formed only on the edge of the inner surface of the plate member, the brightness of the mounting plate is lower than in a case where the coating layer of the luminous material is formed over a wider area, for example, the entire inner surface. Does not get in the way. For this reason, it is preferable to form the coating layer of the phosphorescent material only on the edge of the inner surface of the plate member. However, the present invention is not limited to forming the coating layer of the phosphorescent material only on the edge. Absent.
[0008]
It is preferable that the installation plate is arranged such that the center plane of the plate assembly is inclined by 10 ° to 20 ° from a position perpendicular to the length direction of the road median strip. With this arrangement, it is possible to reduce the wind pressure applied to the installation plate when passing through the vehicle. The effect is the same regardless of whether the direction of the inclination is left or right.
[0009]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0010]
FIG. 1 shows a state in which installation plates 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention are installed at predetermined intervals, for example, at intervals of 5 to 7 m, along a median strip 2 of a road. The installation plate 1 is installed so that its surface is substantially perpendicular to the length direction of the median strip 2.
[0011]
FIG. 2 is a front view showing the entire installation plate 1. The installation plate 1 includes a plate assembly 3 and a support 4. The plate assembly 3 includes a pair of plate members 5 and 6 as shown in FIG. 4 which is a cross section taken along line AA in FIG. Each of these plate members 5, 6 is formed by molding a transparent plastic material such as acrylic or polycarbonate, and has a substantially flat central region 7 as shown in FIGS. It has a peripheral area 8 and an edge 9. The peripheral region 8 has an arcuate horizontal cross-sectional shape as shown in FIG. The pair of plate members 5, 6 are joined together at an edge 9 to form an assembly having a hollow interior 10. As shown at the left end of FIG. 4A, a boss 11 having a hole 13 for screw insertion is formed at the edge 8 of the plate member 5, and the boss 11 is formed at the edge 9 of the plate member 6. A screw receiving portion 12 is formed at a position corresponding to 11. The two plate members 5 and 6 are connected by screwing a set screw 14 into the screw receiving portion 12 of the plate member 6 through a hole 13 formed in the boss 11 of the plate member 5. The set screws 14 are attached at a plurality of locations at appropriate intervals along the edge 9 as shown in FIG.
[0012]
With reference to FIGS. 3 and 5, the inner surface of the edge 9 of the plate member 5, 6 facing the hollow interior is provided with a groove transversely to the longitudinal direction of the edge 9 and over the entire edge 9. The protrusions and protrusions 15 are formed alternately to form irregularities. Then, a coating layer 17 of a phosphorescent material is formed over the entire surface of the groove 15 and the ridge 16. Further, as can be seen from FIG. 4A, the inner surface of the central region 7 having a flat shape has a rough surface with fine irregularities. Further, on the inner surface of the peripheral region 8 of the plate members 5 and 6, as shown in a partially enlarged view in FIG. In FIG. 6, one hexagonal pyramid 18 is indicated by a thick line. In FIG. 4A, P is a center plane of the plate assembly 3.
[0013]
FIG. 7 is a bottom view showing the support 4 partially cut away, and the support 4 is also formed in a hollow structure made of a plastic material. The struts need not be transparent.
[0014]
When the installation plate 1 formed as described above is installed at a predetermined interval, for example, at an interval of 5 to 7 m along the median strip 2 of the road as shown in FIG. 1, night illumination from a vehicle traveling in the oncoming lane is performed. Light impinges on the surface of the plate assembly 3 of the installation plate 1. Then, the light is scattered by the unevenness formed on the inner surface in the central region 7 of the plate members 5 and 6 and the hexagonal pyramid-shaped protrusion 18 formed on the inner surface of the peripheral region 8. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the illumination light from hindering the driving of the driver of the vehicle running in the opposite direction. In addition, the coating layer 17 of the luminous material formed on the inner surface of the edge 9 stores the energy of the stimulating light received from the outside and shines in a dark state, which is useful for recognizing the position of the median strip.
[0015]
In order to achieve the desired effect, the plate assembly 3 of the installation plate 1 is installed via the column 4 so that the height is 600 mm to 700 mm, the width is 400 mm to 450 mm, and the overall height is 1400 to 1500 mm. Is preferred.
[0016]
Referring to FIG. 1, a line A indicates a direction perpendicular to a length direction of the road median strip 2, and a line B is a projection of a surface of a plate member constituting a main member of the installation plate 1. As can be seen from the figure, the installation plate 1 is preferably arranged such that the center plane P of the plate assembly 3 is inclined by an angle θ with respect to the perpendicular direction A in order to reduce the wind pressure from the vehicle. The preferred tilt angle is between 10 ° and 20 °.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which an installation board according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed along a median strip of a road.
FIG. 2 is a front view showing the entire installation plate according to one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged front view showing a plate assembly portion of the installation plate shown in FIG. 2;
4A and 4B are cross-sectional views showing details of the structure of an installation plate, wherein FIG. 4A is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 3, and FIG. FIG.
5 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 3 showing the unevenness of the edge portion and the coating layer of the phosphorescent material.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view showing a protrusion formed on an inner surface of a peripheral portion.
FIG. 7 is a bottom view in which a part of a support is cut away.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Installation board, 2 ... Median strip, 3 ... Plate assembly, 4 ... Prop,
5, 6: plate member, 7: central area, 8: peripheral area, 9: edge,
17 ... Coating layer, 18 ... Protrusion

Claims (3)

道路中央分離帯において対向車の照明を遮断し、夜間の走行に際して中央分離帯の識別を容易にするために該道路中央分離帯に設置される設置板であって、
透明プラスチック材料の成形品からなる一対の板部材を含み、前記一対の板部材が周辺の縁部において互いに接合されて中空内部を有する一体の組立体を形成しており、
前記一対の板部材の各々は、前記組立体の前記中空内部に面する内面に凹凸が形成され、前記内面の少なくとも縁部に蓄光材料の塗布層を有する、ことを特徴とする設置板。
An installation plate installed on the road median strip to shut off lighting of oncoming vehicles at the road median strip and to facilitate identification of the median strip at night driving,
A pair of plate members made of a molded article of a transparent plastic material, wherein the pair of plate members are joined to each other at peripheral edges to form an integrated assembly having a hollow interior;
An installation plate, wherein each of the pair of plate members has irregularities formed on an inner surface facing the hollow interior of the assembly, and has a coating layer of a phosphorescent material on at least an edge of the inner surface.
請求項1に記載した設置板であって、前記一対の板部材の各々は、平坦な形状の中央領域を有し、前記中央領域の内面は細かな凹凸による粗面となっており、前記中央領域より外側の周辺領域は円弧状の水平断面で、内面には角錐状の多数の突起が全面に形成されたことを特徴とする設置板。2. The installation plate according to claim 1, wherein each of the pair of plate members has a flat central region, and an inner surface of the central region is a rough surface with fine irregularities, A mounting plate characterized in that a peripheral region outside the region has an arcuate horizontal cross section, and a large number of pyramid-shaped protrusions are formed on the entire inner surface. 請求項1又は請求項2に記載した設置板であって、前記板組立体の中心面が、道路中央分離帯の長さ方向に対して直角な方向から10°ないし20°傾斜して配置されることを特徴とする設置板。3. The installation plate according to claim 1, wherein a center plane of the plate assembly is disposed at an angle of 10 ° to 20 ° from a direction perpendicular to a length direction of a road median strip. An installation plate characterized by that.
JP2003090078A 2003-03-28 2003-03-28 Installation plate for blocking oncoming vehicle lighting and nighttime identification in the median strip of the road Expired - Fee Related JP3639833B2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003090078A JP3639833B2 (en) 2003-03-28 2003-03-28 Installation plate for blocking oncoming vehicle lighting and nighttime identification in the median strip of the road
CNB031474462A CN1252355C (en) 2003-03-28 2003-07-10 Fixed plate for barrying light from vehicle headlamp and identifying internediate area at night
US10/923,994 US6976803B2 (en) 2003-03-28 2004-08-23 Stationary board for blocking lights of oncoming vehicles in medial strip and facilitating nighttime identification of medial strip

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008202361A (en) * 2007-02-22 2008-09-04 Yoshifuji Kk Formed article for road screen
JP2015206170A (en) * 2014-04-17 2015-11-19 Nok株式会社 Traffic lane separation method using delineator sign pole, and delineator sign pole
RU197153U1 (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-04-06 Валерий Юрьевич Чичиланов SHADOW ELEMENT OF ANTI-BLINDING SCREEN

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008202361A (en) * 2007-02-22 2008-09-04 Yoshifuji Kk Formed article for road screen
JP2015206170A (en) * 2014-04-17 2015-11-19 Nok株式会社 Traffic lane separation method using delineator sign pole, and delineator sign pole
RU197153U1 (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-04-06 Валерий Юрьевич Чичиланов SHADOW ELEMENT OF ANTI-BLINDING SCREEN

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CN1534139A (en) 2004-10-06
CN1252355C (en) 2006-04-19
JP3639833B2 (en) 2005-04-20

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