JP2004250940A - Combination of building material - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To set the height position of a rail for a member to be mounted, with a certain degree of freedom. <P>SOLUTION: A combination of building materials comprises: a required number of first wall panels 8 with square front shapes; at least one second wall panel 9 which has the rail 22 for the member to be mounted, of which the longitudinal direction is laterally directed, and the front shape of which is the same as that of the wall panel 8; and at least one shelf 25 with a fitting protrusion 27. A fitting groove 23, into which the fitting protrusion 27 is to be fitted, is formed in the rail 22. The wall panel 9 is mounted in a desired position, so that the height position of the rail 22 can be set with a certain degree of freedom. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to combinations of building materials.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, the following combinations of this type of building materials are known.
A required number of wall panels each having a rectangular shape, a front surface having a rectangular shape, a required number of mounting member rails, and at least one mounting member having a fitting protrusion (the mounting members include shelves, hooks, A member mounted on a wall such as a transparent small hanging storage), and a fitting groove in which a fitting protrusion is fitted in the mounting member rail is known. I have.
[0003]
[Conventional construction method]
The construction method of the combination of the conventional building materials will be described below.
The mounting member rails and wall panels are cut in accordance with the left and right lengths of the side walls of the room where the combination of building materials is to be constructed. Thereafter, the mounting member rail is interposed between the wall panels as a joint material, and the wall panel and the mounting member rail are mounted on the side wall base material so as to be vertically arranged. After that, the fitting member is attached by fitting the fitting protrusion into the fitting groove of the desired rail for the member to be attached.
[0004]
[Disadvantages of conventional technology]
The conventional combination of building materials has the following disadvantages.
Since the mounting member rail is interposed between the wall panel and the wall panel, the height position of the mounting member rail is automatically determined, and the degree of freedom of the height position of the mounting member rail is limited. There was a drawback that there was none. In addition, because the rail for the member to be mounted is interposed between the wall panel and the wall panel, that is, the rail for the member to be mounted extends over the entire left and right direction of the construction surface, from the viewpoint of design. It was not possible to provide a rail for a member to be attached only to a part of the construction surface in the left-right direction.
[0005]
[Means for eliminating the above disadvantages]
The present invention employs the following means in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantage.
(1) The invention according to claim 1 comprises a required number of first wall panels having a square front shape, a rail for a member to be attached whose longitudinal direction is oriented in the left-right direction, and a front shape of the first wall panel. Fitting that has at least one second wall panel having the same shape and at least one mounted member having a fitting protrusion, wherein the fitting protrusion is fitted to the mounted member rail. A groove is formed.
{Circle over (2)} The invention according to claim 2 comprises a required number of first wall panels each having a square front shape, a rail for a member to be attached whose longitudinal direction is oriented in the left-right direction, and a front shape of the first wall panel. At least one second wall panel having the same shape as the first wall panel, and the left-right width of the front is half of the left-right width of the front of the first wall panel, and the height of the front is the same as the height of the front of the first wall panel. It has a required number of third wall panels made equal, and at least one mounted member having a fitting projection, wherein a fitting groove is formed in which the fitting projection is fitted to the mounted member rail. Is what it is.
[0006]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention has the following effects by the configuration described above.
(1) According to the first aspect of the present invention, the first wall panel and the second wall panel are arranged in a desired arrangement, so that the height position of the rail for the member to be mounted (the member to be mounted) is set to a certain degree of freedom. In addition, it is possible to easily provide the rail for the attached member only on a part of the construction surface in the left-right direction. Further, since the rail for the attached member is provided in advance on the second wall panel, there is no need to cut the rail for the attached member at the construction site.
(2) According to the second aspect of the present invention, the first wall panel, the second wall panel, and the third wall panel are arranged in a desired arrangement, so that the height position of the rail for the member to be mounted (the member to be mounted). Can be set with a certain degree of freedom, and by using the third wall panel, the upper and lower wall panels (first or second wall panel) can be shifted by half in the left-right direction. .
[0007]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, two embodiments of the invention will be described.
In these descriptions, the same members are denoted by the same reference numerals.
[0008]
[First Embodiment] (see FIGS. 1 to 8)
In this description, “front” refers to the front side of FIG. 1, “back” refers to the back side, “left” refers to the left side in FIG. 1, and “right” refers to the right side in FIG.
[0009]
FIGS. 1 to 7 show a state in which a combination of building materials is applied to the side wall base material 3 of the room 1.
[0010]
A first wall panel 8 having a square front shape and a second wall panel 9 having a front shape identical to the front shape of the first wall panel 8 are arranged on the side wall base material 3 in a desired arrangement (arrangement according to the owner's request). At) attached. The first edge member 10 is attached to the side wall base member 3 so as to abut on the left edge of the wall body 13 including the group of the first wall panel 8 and the second wall panel 9, and another first edge member. 10 is attached to the side wall base material 3 so as to contact the lower edge of the wall 13. Further, the second edge member 11 is attached to the sidewall base member 3 so as to abut on the right edge of the wall body 13, and another second edge member 11 is abutted on the upper edge of the wall body 13 so as to be in contact with the upper edge. It is attached to the material 3.
[0011]
The first wall panel 8 is made of a wood-based material such as a medium fiberboard (MDF). The left and right length and the up and down length of the front surface of the first wall panel 8 are “W”. In the present embodiment, “W” is around 43 cm.
[0012]
A tongue 16 is formed on two mutually adjacent sides of the first wall panel 8, and a fitting recess 17 into which the tongue 16 fits is formed on the remaining two sides of the first wall panel 8. A projecting portion 18 projecting outward is continuously provided at a rear edge of the place 17, and a concave step 19 into which the projecting portion 18 is fitted is formed behind the tongue 16. The first wall panel 8 is fixed to the side wall base material 3 by driving a nail (not shown) into the side wall base material 3 from the overhang portion 18. In order to prevent collision or interference with a later-described attached member rail 22, a portion of the tongue 16 facing the attached member rail 22 is cut off although not shown.
[0013]
The second wall panel 9 has the same configuration as the first wall panel 8 except for the following configuration.
Two vertical grooves 21 are formed in the second wall panel 9 so that the longitudinal direction of the second wall panel 9 is oriented in the left-right direction. A rail 22 for a member to be attached made of a metal extruded material or the like is embedded and fixed in these grooves 21.
[0014]
The mounting member rail 22 is formed with a curved fitting groove 23 that is convex downward and downwardly inclined forward. A connecting member 26 is attached to a base (rear portion) of a shelf 25 (an attached member in the claims) attached to the attached member rail 22, and a fitting protrusion fitted into the fitting groove 23 is attached to the connecting member 26. 27 are provided. After the fitting protrusion 27 is fitted in the fitting groove 23 with the front end of the shelf 25 facing upward, the shelf 25 is made horizontal as shown by the arrow A in FIG. Then, the fitting projection 27 is completely fitted into the fitting groove 23, and a counterclockwise moment in FIG. 2 acts on the shelf 25 by its own weight, so that the shelf 25 is completely fixed to the rail 22 for the attached member. Note that the shelf 25 can be attached to a desired attached member rail 22.
[0015]
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a fitting recess 29 and a first wall panel 8 into which the tongue 16 of the first wall panel 8 or the second wall panel 9 fits on the longitudinal edge of the first edge member 10. Alternatively, an overhang portion 30 that fits into the concave step portion 19 of the second wall panel 9 is formed.
[0016]
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, a longitudinal edge portion of the second edge member 11 has a ridge 32 and a first wall panel 8 which fit into the fitting recess 17 of the first wall panel 8 or the second wall panel 9. Alternatively, a concave step portion 33 into which the overhang portion 18 of the second wall panel 9 fits is formed.
[0017]
[Construction method of the first embodiment]
Next, a construction method according to the first embodiment will be described.
The left first edge member 10 and the lower first edge member 10 are attached to the side wall base material 3.
Then, the 1st wall panel 8 and the 2nd wall panel 9 are attached to the side wall base material 3 sequentially from a lower stage to an upper stage.
After that, the right second edge member 11 and the upper second edge member 11 are attached to the side wall base material 3.
[0018]
FIG. 8 shows another example of the arrangement of the first wall panel 8 and the second wall panel 9. In short, the arrangement of the first wall panel 8 and the second wall panel 9 can be arbitrarily set as desired by the owner.
[0019]
[Second embodiment] (see FIG. 9)
In this description, “front” refers to the front side of FIG. 9, “back” refers to the back side, “left” refers to the left side in FIG. 1, and “right” refers to the right side in FIG.
[0020]
The first wall panel 8, the second wall panel 9, and the third wall panel 12 are attached to the side wall base material 3 in a desired arrangement (an arrangement according to the owner's request).
[0021]
The left and right widths of the front surface of the third wall panel 12 are set to half of the left and right widths of the front surface of the first wall panel 8 (“W / 2”), and the height of the front surface is the same as the front surface of the first wall panel 8. It is made equal to the height (made “W”), and the other configuration (the configuration of the tongue 16, the overhang 18, etc.) is the same as that of the first wall panel 8.
[0022]
[Modifications, etc.]
A description will be given below of modified examples and the like.
(1) In this specification, a nail includes a screw.
(2) The horizontal width of the shelf 25 is arbitrary. Alternatively, the shelf 25 can be attached to the attached member rails 22 so as to straddle the two second wall panels 9 arranged in the left-right direction. At this time, the obstructing fitting projection 27 is cut off.
(3) FIGS. 10 and 11 show a hook 35 which is a modification of the attached member. The hook 35 has a main body 36 and a fitting protrusion 27.
(4) It is sufficient that at least one rail 22 for the attached member is provided on the second wall panel 9.
(5) The material of the first wall panel 8, the second wall panel 9, and the third wall panel 12 is not limited to the wood-based material.
(6) The material of the first edge material 10 and the second edge material 11 is generally a wooden material, but is not limited thereto.
(7) The first wall panel, the second wall panel, the third wall panel, the first edge member and the second edge member may not be provided with a tongue, a fitting recess, an overhang, and a concave step. .
(8) The rail 22 for the attached member is preferably made by Shimodaira Corporation.
(9) Attached members such as the shelf 25 and the hook 35 can be easily attached to and detached from the attached member rail 22. If the left and right lengths of the fitting projections 27 are shorter than the left and right lengths of the attached member rail 22, Since the attachment member can be slid along the attached member rail 22, the attachment member can be easily set.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a simplified front view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II of FIG. 1 without an intermediate portion.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III of FIG. 1 without an intermediate portion.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line IV-IV of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line VV of FIG.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line VI-VI of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line VII-VII of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a simplified front view showing another construction example.
FIG. 9 is a simplified front view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a modification of the mounted member.
FIG. 11 is an arrow view showing only hooks along the line XI-XI in FIG. 10;
[Explanation of symbols]
8 First wall panel 9 Second wall panel 12 Third wall panel 16 Tongue 17 Fitting recess 18 Overhanging portion 19 Concave step 22 Rail for fitting member 23 Fitting groove 25 Shelf (member to be mounted)
27 Fitting protrusion

Claims (2)

At least one having a required number of first wall panels having a square front surface and a rail for a member to be attached whose longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right and having the same front shape as the front shape of the first wall panel. A combination of a second wall panel and a building material having at least one fitted member having a fitting protrusion, wherein a fitting groove is formed in the fitting member rail to fit the fitting protrusion. At least one having a required number of first wall panels having a square front surface and a rail for a member to be attached whose longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right and having the same front shape as the front shape of the first wall panel. And the required number of third wall panels whose front left and right widths are half the front left and right widths of the first wall panel, and whose front height is equal to the front height of the first wall panel. And a mounting material having at least one fitting member having a fitting protrusion, wherein a fitting groove for fitting the fitting protrusion to the fitting member rail is formed.

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