JP2004215577A - Tool for observing and capturing pest insect such as mite and tick, and method for capturing the same - Google Patents

Tool for observing and capturing pest insect such as mite and tick, and method for capturing the same Download PDF

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JP2004215577A
JP2004215577A JP2003006661A JP2003006661A JP2004215577A JP 2004215577 A JP2004215577 A JP 2004215577A JP 2003006661 A JP2003006661 A JP 2003006661A JP 2003006661 A JP2003006661 A JP 2003006661A JP 2004215577 A JP2004215577 A JP 2004215577A
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sheet
mites
pests
ticks
insecticide
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Hideo Watanabe
秀夫 渡辺
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tool for capturing mites and ticks, and the like, with which the mites and ticks being the cause of allergens in a house, and parasitic to the house are confirmed by everyone by own eyes to enable the mites and ticks in one's own house to be simply checked, and the mites and ticks are exterminated; and to provide a method for capturing the mites and ticks. <P>SOLUTION: The tool for observing and capturing pest insects such as the mites and ticks has a transparent observing part 4 for confirming the mites and ticks attracted by an attraction sheet 2 for attracting the mites and ticks, and the like. The mites and ticks are attracted by the attraction sheet 2 and exterminated by inserting an insecticidal sheet 7 having an insecticide for exterminating the attracted mites and ticks, and the like, and attached thereto, or an adhesive sheet when the mites and ticks are confirmed. The tool for observing and capturing the pest insects such as the mites and ticks is obtained by superposing a cover sheet 3 made of a cloth, a nonwoven fabric, or the like into which the mites and ticks easily enter on the upper face side of the attraction sheet 2 coated or impregnated with the attracting agent for attracting the mites and ticks, and the like, forming the observing part 4 made of a transparent film and for confirming the mites and ticks, at a part of the cover sheet 3, superposing a base sheet 5 on the lower face side of the attraction sheet 2, and forming a slit 6, a pocket opening, or the like, in the base sheet 5 so that the insecticidal sheet 7 or the adhesive sheet may be inserted. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明が属する技術分野】
本発明は、衛生分野における寄生虫駆除対象のダニ等が見れて退治することができるダニ等の捕獲器およびその捕獲方法に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
近年の住宅環境から、屋内のカーペット、畳、布団、べッド、じゅうたん、自動車のシート等の人が住むどんな場所にもダニが繁殖し、それらがアトピー性皮膚炎、気管支喘息等を誘引する原因であることがきわめて濃厚と考えられている。
【0003】
そしてまた、生活様式がサッシュ等の洋式化するにつれてダニが生息するのに好都合な環境が作り出され、ダニの繁殖を助長しているとも考えられ、人体に害を及ぼすダニ汚染が年々深刻になってきている。
【0004】
そのため、ダニの駆除方法として、石油製品の化学物質を混合した殺ダニ剤を散布してダニを殺すことが提案されているが、従来の殺ダニ剤は毒性の強いもので、この薬剤を散布してダニを殺すことは居住環境の汚染という副作用をともなうとともに、子供や赤ん坊に悪影響がある。また、寝具類などに使用できず、ダニ類の一番多くすむところが野放し状態であった。
【0005】
そこで、本発明者は、綿やメリヤス地、布地等のマット状やシート状の捕獲器にダニ誘引捕獲剤を配設してダニを捕獲するダニ誘引捕獲器を開発して市場に提供した結果、居住環境の汚染をともなうことなく、ダニが近寄りやすい状態にでき、多種類のダニ類を多数誘引して捕獲することができた。特に、ダニ誘引剤が毒性のない殺ダニ物質とすることによって、ダニ類の死骸、糞などによるアレルゲンの源を住居環境を害さずに消滅することができるものであった。
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、ダニ捕獲器でアレルギー源の多種類、多数のダニを捕獲できたといっても、ダニはミクロン程度の微小なものなので、肉眼で確認することが難しく、自分の住居にも本当にダニがいるのか、どんなダニがいるのか、捕獲したダニを一度でも自分の眼で見たいという要望が多数寄せられるものであった。また、その他の微生物の害虫も捕獲でき、住居にいるこれらの微生物の害虫も確認して捕獲することが望まれている。
【0007】
なお、先行技術文献としては、特許第3205736号公報、実開平3−48474号公報などが知られているが、これらは主としてダニを捕獲するものである。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、上記のような点に鑑みたもので、上記の課題を解決するために、ダニ等の害虫を誘引する誘引用シートに誘引したダニ等の害虫を確認するための透視状等の観察部を設けるとともに、誘引したダニ等の害虫を死滅させる殺虫剤を付着した殺虫用シートまたは粘着用シートを配設するように形成したことを特徴とするダニ等の害虫の観察捕獲具を提供するものである。
【0009】
また、ダニ等の害虫を誘引する誘引用シートに誘引したダニ等の害虫を確認するための透視状等の観察部を設けてダニ等の害虫を誘引用シートに誘引し、観察部でダニ等の害虫の確認ができたら、誘引したダニ等の害虫を死滅させる殺虫剤を付着した殺虫用シートまたは粘着用シートを挿着もしくは取着してダニ等の害虫を死滅させるようにすることを特徴とするダニ等の害虫の捕獲方法を提供するにある。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明のダニ等の害虫の観察捕獲具およびその捕獲方法は、ダニ等の害虫を誘引する誘引用シートに誘引したダニ等の害虫を確認するための透視状等の観察部を設けてダニ等の害虫を誘引用シートに誘引し、観察部でダニ等の害虫の確認ができたら、誘引したダニ等の害虫を死滅させる殺虫剤を付着した殺虫用シートまたは粘着用シートを挿着もしくは取着してダニ等の害虫を死滅させるようにすることを特徴としている。
【0011】
ダニ等の捕獲器1は、図1〜図3のように誘引剤を塗布または含浸したりして付着した誘引用シート2にダニ等が侵入しやすい布材や不織布等のカバーシート3を重ね合わせて配設し、このカバーシート3の一部にダニ等を確認するための透視状等の観察部4を1ないし複数個所設け、誘引剤で誘引して観察部4に侵入してきたダニ等をルーペ、顕微鏡を介して肉眼で見れるようにしている。
【0012】
そしてまた、上記誘引用シート2の下側にベースシート5を図1(b)のように重ね合わせて配設し、図3のようにベースシート5の端部側や中央部、その他の適宜の位置にスリット6やポケット口等を開口したり、配設して殺虫剤を塗布または含浸した殺虫用シート7や粘着性シートを図4のように誘引用シート2とベースシート5との間に交換可能等に挿入して配設するようにしている。
【0013】
上記した誘引用シート2としては、図2のように15cm×25cm〜25cm×35cmの大きさの矩形状や円形状に和紙、不織布、綿生地等の布地、樹脂ネット、ゴムネット、その他の通気性を有するもの、ダニ等の害虫が侵入して移動可能なもので形成でき、この誘引用シート2にダニ等の害虫の誘引剤を噴霧したり、塗布したり、含浸したりして、付着してダニ等の害虫を誘引するようにできる。
【0014】
上記した誘引剤としては、毒性のない臭香性誘引物質、たとえば動物性油脂や植物性油脂、これらの脂肪酸等のエステルを単独または適宜組み合わせてダニ等の害虫を誘引するようにでき、また毒性のない食餌性誘引物質、たとえばビール等の乾燥酵母等の食品フレーバ、ビスケット、穀物パウダー、米麹、繊維くずを単独または組み合わせることができ、その他に毒性のないフェロモン物質やその他の誘引物質を添加し、より多くの種類のダニ類や、ヒメカツオブシ、イガ、コイガ等の繊維害虫、蟻形蜂等の害虫を誘引して集めるようにできる。
【0015】
また、カバーシート3としては、図1(a)、(b)のように矩形状や円形状にでき、上記の誘引用シート2と同じような和紙、不織布、綿生地等の布地、樹脂ネット、ゴムネット、その他の通気性を有するもの、誘引するダニ等が侵入して移動可能なもので形成できる。
【0016】
そして、図1(a)、(b)のようにカバーシート3の中央部や側部に透明な合成樹脂のフィルム、シート、場合によりガラスシート等の観察部4をその両側や周辺を縫着したり、接着して配設し、誘引用シート2に誘引して上記観察部4に侵入してきたダニ等の害虫を20〜50倍位の所定倍率のルーペ等を介して肉眼で見れるようにしている。必要により、ベースシート5側にも観察部4を設けて、表裏の両面側から観察するようにできる。
【0017】
上記透視状の視察部4としては、図1のようにカバーシート3の中央部や両側部、その他の適宜の個所に矩形状や円形状の透明窓状として1ないし複数個設けることができるものであり、その下の誘引用シート2は白色や透明色に近いダニ等を見えやすいようにダニ等の害虫の体色と反対色の黒色、茶色、紺色等とするのが好ましい。
【0018】
また、ベースシート5としては、紙、布生地、不織布、樹脂など適宜なシートやマットなどが利用できる。特に、図3、図4のようにベースシート5の端部や、中央部や周辺部に殺虫用シート7を挿入可能に50〜200mm程の長さにわたって直線状やL字状等、コ字状等に開口したスリット6やポケット口6a等から挿入して装着するようにしている。
【0019】
この殺虫用シート7としては、図5のようにカバーシート3やベースシート5とほぼ同じ大きさのものや、50mm×50mm〜200mm×200mm程の大きさとして、和紙、不織布、脱脂綿、綿生地等の布地、樹脂ネット、ゴムネット、その他の通気性を有するもの、ダニ等の害虫が侵入して移動可能なもので形成でき、毒性のない殺虫物質等を上記のものに配合してダニ等の害虫を捕獲して死滅させるようにするすることができ、たとえばシリカゲル、活性炭、沸石、塩化カルシウムなどの多孔質物質、水分吸着物質、吸着熱発生物質や、エムペントリン、テフラメリン、ナフタリン等の殺虫物質を単独またはこれらを適宜組み合わせて使用できる。
【0020】
また、殺虫用シート7は、誘引用シート2で誘引したダニ等の害虫を透視状の観察部4で確認ができたら、上記したベースシート5のスリット6等から挿入して図4のように誘引用シート2とベースシート5との間に装着してダニ等の害虫を死滅させるようにするのが好ましいものである。
【0021】
なお、必要により透視状の観察部4で確認したダニ等の害虫の種類に対応して、これらに対処したダニ殺虫剤、繊維害虫殺虫剤等の殺虫用シート7を選んで装着するようにもできるものである。
【0022】
上記では、捕獲器1のシートを三層構造のものとしたが、下層のシート材に替え、または図6のように重ね合わせて粘着シート8を配設して潜入するダニ等を粘着して捕獲するようにもでき、図7のように上記した誘引用シート2の下面側に粘着テープや粘着剤、ベルベットファスナー、ホック、金口などの係止手段を介して誘引兼殺虫用シート7を取着するなど本発明の趣旨にもとづいて適宜な変形態様を実施することができる。
【0023】
また、図8(a)のように紙シート等のベースシート5の一部に侵入口10および誘引用シート2の装着口11を開口して黒色等のシート12を貼着し、その上面に観察部4を兼ねる透明なプラスチックシート13を被覆して形成することもできる。14は誘引用シート2の装着カバーである。そして、ダニ等が確認できると、図8(b)のようにベースシート5の下面側に粘着テープ等を介して誘引兼殺虫用シート7や粘着シート8を取着して捕獲するようにできる。
【0024】
【実施例】
図1〜図5は、本発明の一実施例を示すもので、図1(a)、(b)のようにダニ等の捕獲器1は18cm×25cmの大きさの不織布のシート状の誘引用シート2に上記した毒性のないビール酵母、食品フレーバ等の食餌性誘引物質と植物性油脂等の臭香性誘引物質の混合剤の微粉末に黒色の着色塗料を配合して均一状に塗布し、その上面に図1(a)のような透明なフィルムシートの透視状の観察部4を中央部に縫着した不織布の侵入用シート3を重ね合わせて縫合している。そして、誘引用シート2の下面側に図3のような不織布のベースシート5を重ね合わせて形成している。
【0025】
そして、この捕獲器1を家庭内のじゅうたんを敷いた隅部の掃除の行き届かないところに設置して観察した。観察にあたっては、20倍以上のルーペや、50倍以上のマイクロスコープ、顕微鏡などで捕獲器1の視察部5を万遍なく観察すると、微小な白い虫のような物体が動き廻っているのを観察することができる。特に、観察部5の下部の誘引用シート2を黒色としているためダニの観察がしやすいものである。また、観察部4を両面に設けることによって、ダニが下方に潜り込んでも、容易にひっくり返してダニを確認することができるものであった。
【0026】
ダニが観察できたら、図5のように裏面側に上記誘引剤に殺ダニ剤を混合した殺虫剤を噴霧して均一状に付着し、表面側に上記誘引剤を噴霧して均一状に付着した12cm×20cmの大きさの殺虫用シート7を図3に示しているようにベースシート5の裏面のスリット6等から挿入し、図4のように誘引用シート2の裏面側のポケット口6aに装着して、多種類、多数のダニ等を死滅させるようにできる。
【0027】
したがって、捕獲器1で住居内に寄生するダニ類等を誰でも自分の眼で確認することができ、我が家のダニ等の検査を簡単に行えて、ダニ退治等をすることができるものである。
【0028】
図6は、本発明の他の実施例で、捕獲器1のベースシート5の裏面側に粘着剤を塗着した粘着シート8を被覆し、誘引したダニ類を粘着シート8にも粘着させて捕獲するようにしたものである。9は、上記ベースシート5のスリット6に合わせて開孔したスリット状開孔である。
【0029】
以上では、透視状の観察部を透明シートを介してダニ類等を見えるようにしたが、透明シートを削除することも可能であり、またこの観察部に開閉可能にカバーを取着してダニ類等を確認するようにするなど、本発明の趣旨にもとづいて適宜に実施可能なものである。
【0030】
また、図7のように構成した捕獲具1の誘引用シート2の下面側に、観察部4でダニ等の害虫を観察した後に誘引剤を混合した所要の殺虫用シート7を両面接着テープの粘着テープを介して誘引用シート2とほぼ全面に重ね合わせるように取着したもので、上面側の誘引用シート2と下面側の誘引・殺虫用シート7の上下両面からダニ等の害虫を誘引して死滅できるものである。
【0031】
また、図8(a)のように80mm×60mm大きさの紙シート等のベースシート5の一部に侵入口10および誘引用シート2の装着口11を開口して黒色等のシート12を貼着し、その上面に5mm高さの観察部4を兼ねる透明なプラスチックシート13を被覆し、ダニ等が確認できるとベースシート5の下面側に粘着テープ等を介して誘引兼殺虫用シート7や粘着シート8を取着してダニ等を捕獲するようにできる。本実施例では、小型で、薄状なので、狭いところなどどこでも簡単に設置できる。
【0032】
【発明の効果】
以上のように本発明にあっては、住居内に寄生するダニ等の害虫を誰でも自分の眼で確認することができ、我が家のダニ等の害虫の検査を簡単に行えて、ダニ退治等をすることができ、ダニ等によるアレルーゲンの源を消滅するようにできる。そして特に、誘引用シートの上面に透明シートの観察部を重ね合せるとともに、誘引したダニ等を確認しやすいようにダニ等の体色と反対色等の黒色、茶色、紺色等の誘引用シートとすることによって、誘引したダニ等を観察部を介して見やすくできる。
【0033】
また、ダニ等の害虫を誘引するための誘引剤を塗布または付着した誘引用シートの上面側にダニ等が侵入しやすい布材や不織布等のカバーシートを配設し、このカバーシートの一部にダニ等を確認するための透視状の観察部を設けるとともに、誘引用シートの下面側にベースシートを重ね合わせてベースシートにスリットまたはポケット口等を設けて殺虫用シートまたは粘着用シートを挿着するように形成することによって、ダニ等が好む布材や不織布等のカバーシートに侵入しやすくできて誘引用シートに誘引することができ、透視状の観察部でダニ等を確認できたら殺虫用シートまたは粘着用シートを挿着できてダニ等を捕獲して死滅させることができる。このように、住居内に寄生するダニ類等を誰でも自分の眼で確認することができ、我が家のダニ等の検査を簡単に行えて、ダニ退治等をすることができて、ダニ等によるアレルーゲンの源を消滅するようにできるものである。
【0034】
また、誘引用シートの下面側にダニ等の害虫を誘引して死滅させる誘引殺虫剤を付着した誘引殺虫用シートを粘着剤やテープ等で取着することによって、誘引・殺虫用シートを簡単に取り付けることができ、上面側の誘引用シート2と下面側の誘引・殺虫用シート7の上下両面からダニ等の害虫を誘引して死滅できるものである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施例のダニ等の捕獲具の平面図(a)と側断面図(b)、
【図2】同上の誘引用シートの平面図、
【図3】同上の捕獲具の背面図、
【図4】同上の確認後の使用状態説明用の側断面図、
【図5】同上の殺虫用シートの側断面図、
【図6】同上の他の実施例の側断面図、
【図7】同上のさらに他の実施例の側断面図、
【図8】同上のさらに他の実施例の側断面図(a)および確認後の使用状態説明用の側断面図(b)。
【符号の説明】
1…捕獲具 2…誘引用シート 3…シートカバー
4…視察部 5…ベースシート 6…スリット
7…殺虫用シート
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a trapping device for mites and the like, which is capable of seeing and exterminating mites targeted for parasite control in the field of hygiene, and a method of capturing the same.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Due to the recent residential environment, mites can propagate in places where people live, such as indoor carpets, tatami mats, futons, beds, carpets, and car seats, which induce atopic dermatitis, bronchial asthma, etc. The cause is considered to be extremely rich.
[0003]
Also, as the lifestyle becomes westernized such as sash, an environment favorable for the infestation of ticks is created, which is thought to be contributing to the mite's breeding. Is coming.
[0004]
Therefore, as a method of controlling mites, it has been proposed to kill mites by spraying an acaricide mixed with chemicals from petroleum products, but conventional acaricides are highly toxic, Killing ticks in the home has the side effect of polluting the living environment and has a negative effect on children and babies. In addition, it could not be used for bedding, etc., and the place where the largest number of mites lived was left untouched.
[0005]
Therefore, the present inventor has developed a tick attracting trap that arranges a tick attracting trap on a mat-shaped or sheet-shaped trapping device such as cotton, knitted fabric, and cloth, and captures mites. Thus, the mites could be easily approached without contaminating the living environment, and many types of mites could be attracted and captured. In particular, by using a non-toxic acaricide as a tick attractant, allergen sources such as dead mites and feces can be eliminated without damaging the living environment.
[0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, even though a mite trap could capture many types of allergies and many ticks, the ticks are very small, on the order of microns, so it is difficult to see them with the naked eye, and there is really a tick in your home There were many requests to see the mites caught in the eyes even once. In addition, pests of other microorganisms can be captured, and it is desired to confirm and capture pests of these microorganisms at home.
[0007]
As prior art documents, Japanese Patent No. 3205736 and Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 3-48474 are known, but these mainly capture mites.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and in order to solve the above-described problems, a see-through sheet or the like for confirming pests such as mites attracted to an invitation sheet for attracting pests such as mites. An observation and capture device for insects such as ticks, wherein an observation unit is provided, and an insecticide sheet or an adhesive sheet to which an insecticide for killing attracted insects such as mites is attached is formed. Is what you do.
[0009]
In addition, an observing section such as a see-through form for confirming the attracted pests such as mites is provided on an inviting sheet for attracting pests such as mites. Once the pests are confirmed, the insecticide or adhesive sheet to which the insecticide that kills the pests such as mites is attracted is inserted or attached to kill the pests such as mites. And a method for capturing pests such as mites.
[0010]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
The observing and capturing tool for insects such as mites of the present invention and the method for capturing the insects are provided by providing an observing section such as a see-through form for confirming the attracted insects such as mites on an invitation sheet for attracting insects such as mites. Attach the insect pest or adhesive sheet to which an insecticide that kills the pests such as mites is attracted. And kills pests such as mites.
[0011]
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a trap 1 for mites or the like is formed by stacking a cover sheet 3 made of a cloth material or a non-woven fabric or the like on which a tick or the like easily enters on an inviting sheet 2 to which an attractant is applied or impregnated. The cover sheet 3 is provided with one or a plurality of see-through observation sections 4 for confirming ticks or the like on a part of the cover sheet 3, and the ticks or the like which are attracted by the attractant and enter the observation section 4 are attracted. The loupe is visible to the naked eye through a microscope.
[0012]
Further, the base sheet 5 is disposed on the lower side of the invitation sheet 2 as shown in FIG. 1 (b) so as to be overlapped with the base sheet 5 as shown in FIG. The insecticide sheet 7 or the adhesive sheet coated with or impregnated with an insecticide by opening a slit 6 or a pocket opening at the position shown in FIG. 4 between the invitation sheet 2 and the base sheet 5 as shown in FIG. It is arranged so that it can be exchangeably inserted into the device.
[0013]
As the above-mentioned invitation sheet 2, as shown in FIG. 2, a rectangular or circular shape having a size of 15 cm × 25 cm to 25 cm × 35 cm, a fabric such as Japanese paper, nonwoven fabric, cotton fabric, a resin net, a rubber net, or other air-permeable material It can be formed of a material having a property, a material capable of invading and moving a pest such as a tick, and the attracting sheet 2 is sprayed, applied, or impregnated with an attractant for a pest such as a tick to adhere thereto. And attract pests such as mites.
[0014]
As the above-mentioned attractants, non-toxic odoriferous attractants, for example, animal fats and oils, vegetable fats and oils, esters of these fatty acids and the like can be used alone or in an appropriate combination to attract pests such as mites. Non-toxic dietary attractants, for example, food flavors such as dried yeasts such as beer, biscuits, grain powder, rice koji, and fiber waste, which can be used alone or in combination with non-toxic pheromone substances and other attractants In addition, it is possible to attract and collect more kinds of mites, fiber pests such as brown beetle, iga and kiga, and pests such as ant-bees.
[0015]
The cover sheet 3 can be formed in a rectangular shape or a circular shape as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B. , Rubber nets, other air-permeable materials, materials that can attract and move mites.
[0016]
Then, as shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), an observation section 4 such as a transparent synthetic resin film or sheet, and in some cases, a glass sheet is sewn to both sides and the periphery of the cover sheet 3 at the center and sides. Or a pest such as a tick that has been attracted to the reference sheet 2 and has entered the observing section 4 through a magnifying glass or the like having a predetermined magnification of about 20 to 50 times. ing. If necessary, the observation section 4 can be provided on the base sheet 5 side so that observation can be made from both front and back sides.
[0017]
As the see-through observation part 4, one or a plurality of rectangular or circular transparent windows can be provided at the center part or both side parts of the cover sheet 3 or other appropriate places as shown in FIG. It is preferable that the inviting sheet 2 thereunder be black, brown, dark blue or the like, which is the opposite color to the body color of the pests such as mites so that the mites or the like close to white or transparent can be easily seen.
[0018]
In addition, as the base sheet 5, an appropriate sheet or mat such as paper, cloth, nonwoven fabric, and resin can be used. In particular, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the insect sheet 7 can be inserted into the end portion, the center portion, and the peripheral portion of the base sheet 5 so that the insect sheet 7 can be inserted into a straight or L-shape over a length of about 50 to 200 mm. It is designed to be inserted from the slit 6 or the pocket opening 6a which is opened in a shape or the like.
[0019]
The insecticidal sheet 7 is substantially the same size as the cover sheet 3 and the base sheet 5 as shown in FIG. 5 or is about 50 mm × 50 mm to 200 mm × 200 mm, and is made of Japanese paper, nonwoven fabric, absorbent cotton, cotton cloth. Such as cloth, resin net, rubber net, and other air-permeable materials, mites and other insect-infesting substances which can enter and move and can be formed. Can be captured and killed, for example, porous substances such as silica gel, activated carbon, zeolite, calcium chloride, moisture adsorbing substances, heat adsorbing substances, and insecticidal substances such as empentrin, teflamerin, naphthalene, etc. Can be used alone or in an appropriate combination thereof.
[0020]
Also, when the insecticide sheet 7 can confirm the pests such as mites attracted by the invitation sheet 2 through the see-through observation section 4, the insecticide sheet 7 is inserted through the slit 6 or the like of the base sheet 5 as shown in FIG. It is preferable to attach between the invitation sheet 2 and the base sheet 5 to kill pests such as mites.
[0021]
In addition, according to the kind of pests such as mites confirmed by the see-through observation unit 4 as necessary, a sheet 7 for insecticides such as a tick insecticide or a fiber insecticide corresponding to these may be selected and attached. You can do it.
[0022]
In the above description, the sheet of the catcher 1 has a three-layer structure. However, the sheet of the lower layer is replaced with a sheet material of the lower layer, or an adhesive sheet 8 is disposed by being overlapped as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 7, the sheet for attracting and killing insects 7 is attached to the lower surface side of the above-mentioned attracting sheet 2 through a locking means such as an adhesive tape, an adhesive, a velvet fastener, a hook, a metal mouth, or the like. Appropriate modifications can be made based on the purpose of the present invention, such as attachment.
[0023]
Also, as shown in FIG. 8A, the entrance 10 and the attachment opening 11 of the invitation sheet 2 are opened in a part of the base sheet 5 such as a paper sheet, and a sheet 12 of black or the like is adhered, and the upper surface thereof is attached. It can also be formed by covering a transparent plastic sheet 13 also serving as the observation section 4. Reference numeral 14 denotes a mounting cover for the invitation sheet 2. When the ticks and the like are confirmed, the attracting and insecticidal sheet 7 and the adhesive sheet 8 can be attached to the lower surface side of the base sheet 5 via an adhesive tape or the like as shown in FIG. .
[0024]
【Example】
FIGS. 1 to 5 show an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, a trap 1 for a tick or the like is a sheet-like invitation of a nonwoven fabric having a size of 18 cm × 25 cm. A black colored paint is blended with the fine powder of a mixture of the above-mentioned non-toxic brewer's yeast and food flavor and other odoriferous attractants such as vegetable oils and fats on the reference sheet 2 and applied uniformly. Then, a penetration sheet 3 made of a nonwoven fabric, in which a transparent observation part 4 of a transparent film sheet as shown in FIG. Then, a base sheet 5 of a nonwoven fabric as shown in FIG.
[0025]
Then, the trap 1 was placed in a corner of a home where carpets were placed and where cleaning was not possible, and observation was performed. When observing the observation part 5 of the trap 1 with a magnifying glass, microscope, microscope, etc., more than 20 times, the object such as a small white insect moves around. Can be observed. In particular, since the invitation sheet 2 below the observation section 5 is black, it is easy to observe mites. In addition, by providing the observation portions 4 on both sides, even if the tick sneaks down, the tick can be easily turned over and the tick can be confirmed.
[0026]
When mites are observed, the insecticide obtained by mixing the miticide with the attractant is sprayed on the back side uniformly as shown in FIG. 5, and the attractant is sprayed uniformly on the front side to adhere uniformly. The insecticide sheet 7 having a size of 12 cm × 20 cm is inserted from the slit 6 or the like on the back surface of the base sheet 5 as shown in FIG. 3, and the pocket opening 6a on the back surface of the invitation sheet 2 as shown in FIG. To kill many types and many mites.
[0027]
Therefore, anyone can check ticks and the like parasitic in the house with the catcher 1 with their own eyes, and can easily inspect ticks and the like in our homes and exterminate ticks and the like. .
[0028]
FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which the rear surface side of the base sheet 5 of the trap 1 is covered with an adhesive sheet 8 coated with an adhesive, and the attracted mites are also adhered to the adhesive sheet 8. It is intended to be captured. Reference numeral 9 denotes a slit-shaped opening formed in accordance with the slit 6 of the base sheet 5.
[0029]
In the above description, the mites and the like can be seen through the transparent observation section through the transparent sheet. However, the transparent sheet can be deleted. The present invention can be appropriately implemented based on the gist of the present invention, for example, by confirming the type.
[0030]
Further, a required insecticidal sheet 7 mixed with an attractant after observing pests such as mites in the observing section 4 is attached to the lower surface side of the attracting sheet 2 of the trap 1 configured as shown in FIG. It is attached so that it almost overlaps the invitation sheet 2 via an adhesive tape, and attracts pests such as mites from both upper and lower surfaces of the invitation sheet 2 on the upper side and the attracting / insect killing sheet 7 on the lower side. Can be killed.
[0031]
Also, as shown in FIG. 8A, the entrance 12 and the mounting opening 11 of the invitation sheet 2 are opened on a part of the base sheet 5 such as a paper sheet having a size of 80 mm × 60 mm, and a sheet 12 of black or the like is stuck. The upper surface is covered with a transparent plastic sheet 13 also serving as an observation section 4 having a height of 5 mm, and when ticks or the like can be confirmed, the sheet 7 for attracting and killing insects and insects on the lower surface of the base sheet 5 via an adhesive tape or the like. The adhesive sheet 8 can be attached to catch ticks and the like. In this embodiment, since it is small and thin, it can be easily installed anywhere such as a narrow place.
[0032]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, in the present invention, anyone can check pests such as ticks parasitic on a house with their own eyes, and can easily perform inspection of harmful insects such as ticks in our home, and eliminate ticks and the like. So that the source of allergens such as mites can be eliminated. And especially, the observation part of the transparent sheet is superimposed on the upper surface of the invitation sheet, and the invitation sheet of black, brown, dark blue, etc., such as the color opposite to the body color of the mites, etc., so that the attracted mites etc. can be easily confirmed. By doing so, the attracted mites and the like can be easily seen through the observation unit.
[0033]
In addition, a cover sheet such as a cloth material or a nonwoven fabric through which ticks and the like easily enter is disposed on the upper surface side of the attracting sheet to which an attractant for attracting pests such as mites is applied. The base sheet is superimposed on the underside of the invitation sheet, and slits or pockets are provided in the base sheet to insert the insecticide sheet or adhesive sheet. By being formed so that it can be worn, it can be easily penetrated into a cover sheet such as a cloth material or a non-woven fabric which the mites or the like prefer, and can be attracted to the invitation sheet. Can be inserted and a mite or the like can be captured and killed. In this way, anyone can check the ticks etc. parasitic on the house with their own eyes, easily perform the examination of ticks etc. in our home, exterminate the ticks, etc. It can make the source of allergen disappear.
[0034]
Also, by attaching an attracting insecticide sheet attached to the lower surface side of the attracting sheet with an attracting insecticide that attracts and kills pests such as mites by using an adhesive or a tape, the attracting / insecting sheet can be easily formed. It can be attached, and can attract and kill pests such as mites from both upper and lower surfaces of the attracting sheet 2 on the upper surface side and the attracting / insect killing sheet 7 on the lower surface side.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a plan view (a) and a side sectional view (b) of a capturing device for mites and the like according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the above-mentioned invitation sheet;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the capturing device of the above,
FIG. 4 is a side sectional view for explaining a use state after the confirmation,
FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of the insecticidal sheet according to the embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of another embodiment of the above.
FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of still another embodiment of the above,
FIG. 8A is a side sectional view of still another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8B is a side sectional view for explaining a use state after confirmation.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Capture tool 2 ... Invited sheet 3 ... Seat cover 4 ... Inspection part 5 ... Base sheet 6 ... Slit 7 ... Insecticide sheet

Claims (6)

ダニ等の害虫を誘引する誘引用シートに誘引したダニ等の害虫を確認するための透視状等の観察部を設けるとともに、誘引したダニ等の害虫を死滅させる殺虫剤を付着した殺虫用シートまたは粘着用シートを配設するように形成したことを特徴とするダニ等の害虫の観察捕獲具。An insecticide sheet attached with an insecticide that kills the pests such as mites, while providing an observing section such as a see-through form for confirming the pests such as mites attracted to the quote sheet for attracting pests such as mites. A tool for observing and capturing pests such as mites characterized by forming an adhesive sheet. ダニ等の害虫を誘引するための誘引剤を塗布または付着した誘引用シートの上面側にダニ等が侵入しやすい布材や不織布等のカバーシートを配設し、このカバーシートの一部にダニ等を確認するための透視状の観察部を設けるとともに、誘引用シートの下面側にベースシートを重ね合わせてベースシートにスリットまたはポケット口等を設けて殺虫用シートまたは粘着用シートを挿着するように形成した請求項1に記載のダニ等の害虫の捕獲具。A cover sheet such as a cloth material or a nonwoven fabric through which ticks and the like easily enter is provided on the upper surface side of the invitation sheet to which an attractant for attracting pests such as ticks is applied. In addition to providing a see-through observation part for checking etc., superposing the base sheet on the lower surface side of the invitation sheet, providing a slit or pocket opening in the base sheet and inserting an insecticide sheet or an adhesive sheet A trap for pests such as mites according to claim 1 formed as described above. ダニ等の害虫を誘引するための誘引剤を塗布または付着した誘引用シートの上面側にダニ等が侵入しやすい布材や不織布等のカバーシートを配設し、このカバーシートの一部にダニ等を確認するための透視状の観察部を設けるとともに、誘引用シートの下面側にダニ等の害虫を誘引して死滅させる誘引殺虫剤を付着した誘引殺虫用シートを粘着剤やテープ等で取着するように形成した請求項1に記載のダニ等の害虫の捕獲具。A cover sheet such as a cloth material or a nonwoven fabric through which ticks and the like easily enter is provided on the upper surface side of the invitation sheet to which an attractant for attracting pests such as ticks is applied. In addition to providing a see-through observation section for confirming the situation, etc., the attracted insecticide sheet with the attracted insecticide that attracts and kills pests such as mites is attached to the lower surface side of the quoted sheet with an adhesive or tape. The device for catching pests such as mites according to claim 1 formed so as to be worn. ダニ等の害虫を誘引する誘引用シートに誘引したダニ等の害虫を確認するための透視状等の観察部を設けてダニ等の害虫を誘引用シートに誘引し、
観察部でダニ等の害虫の確認ができたら、誘引したダニ等の害虫を死滅させる殺虫剤を付着した殺虫用シートまたは粘着用シートを挿着もしくは取着してダニ等の害虫を死滅させるようにすることを特徴とするダニ等の害虫の捕獲方法。
To provide an observing section such as a see-through form for confirming the pests such as mites attracted to the invitation sheet for attracting pests such as mites, to attract the pests such as mites to the invitation sheet,
Once the pests such as mites have been confirmed in the observation section, insert or attach an insecticide sheet or an adhesive sheet attached with an insecticide to kill the pests such as attracted mites. A method for capturing pests such as mites, characterized in that:
誘引用シートの下面側にベースシートを配設してベースシートにスリットまたはポケット口等を設けて殺虫用シートまたは粘着用シートを挿着する請求項4に記載のダニ等の害虫の捕獲方法。The method for capturing insect pests such as mites according to claim 4, wherein a base sheet is provided on a lower surface side of the invitation sheet, and a slit or a pocket opening is provided in the base sheet and a sheet for insecticide or adhesive is inserted. 誘引用シートの下面側にダニ等の害虫を誘引して死滅させる誘引殺虫剤を付着した誘引殺虫用シートを粘着剤やテープ等で取着する請求項4に記載のダニ等の害虫の捕獲方法。5. The method for capturing pests such as mites according to claim 4, wherein a sheet for attracting insect pests having an attractant insecticide attached thereto, which attracts and kills pests such as mites, is attached to the lower surface side of the attracting sheet using an adhesive or a tape. .
JP2003006661A 2003-01-15 2003-01-15 Tool for observing and capturing pest insect such as mite and tick, and method for capturing the same Pending JP2004215577A (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006340606A (en) * 2005-06-07 2006-12-21 Ekopuro:Kk Mite-capturing mat
CN101843228A (en) * 2010-05-07 2010-09-29 华南农业大学 Observation device for catching mites and nematodes and use method and preparation method thereof
JP2013252102A (en) * 2012-06-07 2013-12-19 Nikkaku Laboratory Co Ltd Mite inviting insecticidal body and mite catcher with mite inviting insecticidal body
US20150007486A1 (en) * 2012-02-02 2015-01-08 Nattaro Labs Ab Device For Detection And Elimination Of Insects Such As Bed Bugs
JP2016158626A (en) * 2015-02-27 2016-09-05 武漢東昌倉貯技術有限公司 Adhesive tobacco worm attractive trap
US9572337B2 (en) 2013-11-22 2017-02-21 Kamoi Kakoshi Co., Ltd. Mite propagation inhibition sheet
CN106489866A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-03-15 中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所 A kind of non-harmful wax insect parasitic wasp trapping bait and its preparation method and application
JP2017081828A (en) * 2015-10-23 2017-05-18 アース製薬株式会社 Mite attractant and use thereof
RU176094U1 (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-12-28 Светослав Владимирович Занегин Tick repellent
JP2018068248A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-10 株式会社大阪製薬 Sheet for exterminating insect pest
EP3520611B1 (en) * 2018-02-01 2021-04-07 Kehäposti Ky A tick dragging device

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006340606A (en) * 2005-06-07 2006-12-21 Ekopuro:Kk Mite-capturing mat
CN101843228A (en) * 2010-05-07 2010-09-29 华南农业大学 Observation device for catching mites and nematodes and use method and preparation method thereof
US9901088B2 (en) * 2012-02-02 2018-02-27 Nattaro Labs Ab Device for detection and elimination of insects such as bed bugs
US20150007486A1 (en) * 2012-02-02 2015-01-08 Nattaro Labs Ab Device For Detection And Elimination Of Insects Such As Bed Bugs
US11033016B2 (en) 2012-02-02 2021-06-15 Nattaro Labs Ab Roll for assembling a device for detection and elimination of insects such as bed bugs
JP2013252102A (en) * 2012-06-07 2013-12-19 Nikkaku Laboratory Co Ltd Mite inviting insecticidal body and mite catcher with mite inviting insecticidal body
US9572337B2 (en) 2013-11-22 2017-02-21 Kamoi Kakoshi Co., Ltd. Mite propagation inhibition sheet
JP2016158626A (en) * 2015-02-27 2016-09-05 武漢東昌倉貯技術有限公司 Adhesive tobacco worm attractive trap
JP2017081828A (en) * 2015-10-23 2017-05-18 アース製薬株式会社 Mite attractant and use thereof
CN106489866A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-03-15 中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所 A kind of non-harmful wax insect parasitic wasp trapping bait and its preparation method and application
JP2018068248A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-10 株式会社大阪製薬 Sheet for exterminating insect pest
RU176094U1 (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-12-28 Светослав Владимирович Занегин Tick repellent
EP3520611B1 (en) * 2018-02-01 2021-04-07 Kehäposti Ky A tick dragging device

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