JP2004182279A - Package - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2004182279A
JP2004182279A JP2002350852A JP2002350852A JP2004182279A JP 2004182279 A JP2004182279 A JP 2004182279A JP 2002350852 A JP2002350852 A JP 2002350852A JP 2002350852 A JP2002350852 A JP 2002350852A JP 2004182279 A JP2004182279 A JP 2004182279A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
flap
stopper
package
base member
cover member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002350852A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Koji Takeuchi
耕二 竹内
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Elemex Corp
Original Assignee
Ricoh Elemex Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ricoh Elemex Corp filed Critical Ricoh Elemex Corp
Priority to JP2002350852A priority Critical patent/JP2004182279A/en
Publication of JP2004182279A publication Critical patent/JP2004182279A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Packages (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a package in which a product or the like is easily packaged. <P>SOLUTION: A sheet of base material 11 comprises flaps 12A, 12B each having stoppers 13, and each flap is erectly folded on flap folding line, then each stopper 13 is erectly folded on a stopper folding line along an incision toward the outside relative to the flaps 12A, 12B. A box-shaped cover member 15 is put on the base material 11 from above, and the flaps 12A, 12B and the cover member 15 are coupled together to form the package. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、ベース部材と、そのベース部材からフラップ折曲線にて曲げ起こされるフラップとを備え、カバー部材を上から被せてそのカバー部材とフラップとを連結してなる、製品などを梱包する例えばダンボール製の梱包体などの包装体に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
図10に示すように、従来の包装体の一例としての梱包体は、例えば、不図示の複写機などの製品を発泡スチロールなどの緩衝材を取り付けて、パレット1上に広げられたベース部材2の上に載置し、フラップ折曲線2Aでフラップ3を手などで矢印のように曲げ起こして起立させた状態を保持したまま、上からカバー部材4を被せて、カバー部材4に設けられた連結穴4aとフラップ3に設けられた連結穴3aを重ね合せ、そこにジョイントを嵌め込んで連結してなる。
【0003】
そして、フォークリフトでパレット1ごと梱包体を搬送して、倉庫に保管したり、トラックなどに積み込んでいた。
【0004】
しかし、このような従来の梱包体では、複写機などの製品をベース部材2上に載置して、上からカバー部材4を被せる際に、フラップ3を手などで曲げ起こして起立させた状態を保持しなければならず、人手がかかり、梱包作業が煩雑であるという問題があった。
【0005】
そこで、この発明は、容易に包装できる包装体を提供することにある。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
そのため、請求項1に記載の発明によれば、フラップを備えるシート状のベース部材に箱状のカバー部材を上から被せ、フラップ折曲線で折り曲げて前記ベース部材から曲げ起こした前記フラップに連結して包装する包装体において、前記フラップに、ストッパ折曲線で折り曲げて外向きに切り起こすストッパを設けることを特徴とする。
【0007】
請求項2に記載の発明によれば、請求項1に記載の包装体において、前記ストッパに、前記フラップ折曲線に対して直角に設けられた前記ストッパ折曲線を挟んで2つの直線辺を設け、その一方の直線辺を前記フラップ折曲線上に設けることを特徴とする。
【0008】
請求項3に記載の発明によれば、請求項2に記載の包装体において、前記2つの直線辺のうち、他方の直線辺を、自由端に向かうに連れて前記一方の直線辺に近付くように設けることを特徴とする。
【0009】
請求項4に記載の発明によれば、請求項1に記載の包装体において、前記フラップに、複数の前記ストッパを設けることを特徴とする。
【0010】
請求項5に記載の発明によれば、請求項1に記載の包装体において、前記ベース部材がパレット上に固定されていることを特徴とする。
【0011】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、図面を参照しつつ、この発明の実施の形態について説明する。図1には、この発明の包装体の一例として、ダンボールによる梱包体のベース部材をパレット上に展開した図を示す。
【0012】
パレット10上に接着剤などで固定して展開されたシート状のベース部材11は、ダンボールで矩形状に形成されており、その四方にフラップ折曲線12a,12bを介してフラップ12A,12Bを延出して備える。そのフラップ12A,12Bの両側には、フラップ折曲線12a,12bに対して直角に設けられたストッパ折曲線13aにて切り起されるストッパ13を設ける。
【0013】
そのストッパ13の自由端にある側辺13bの長さは、ストッパ折曲線13aの長さより短く形成される。また、ストッパ折曲線13aを挟んで2つの直線辺、上辺(他方の直線辺)13cと下辺(一方の直線辺)13dを設ける。下辺13dは、フラップ折曲線12a上に設け、さらに、上辺13cを、自由端に向かうに連れて下辺13dに近づくように設ける。
【0014】
さらに、フラップ12Aには、後述するカバー部材とベース部材11とを連結するための連結穴14を2つ設ける。
【0015】
このように構成されたベース部材11に箱状のカバー部材を上から被せて、梱包体とするには、まず、図2に示すように、パレット上に接着剤などで固定されたベース部材11のフラップ12Aをフラップ折曲線12aで矢印のように折り曲げて、ベース部材11から曲げ起こして、ほぼ鉛直に起立させる。
【0016】
次に、図3のように、フラップ12Aにあるストッパ13をストッパ折曲線13aにて矢印のように、側辺13bをフラップ12Aから離すようにして適当な角度で曲げ起すと、図4のように、ストッパ13の下辺13dがパレット10の上面10aに接触してフラップ12Aの起立を保持する。
【0017】
同様にして、フラップ12Bをフラップ折曲線12bにて曲げ起して起立させ、フラップ12Bにあるストッパ13をストッパ折曲線13aで折り曲げて外向きに曲げ起して、ストッパ13の下辺13dをパレット10の上面10aに接触させることにより、フラップ12Bの起立を保持すると、図5に示すようにフラップ12A,12Bが自立して起立したベース部材11となる。
【0018】
そのベース部材11に、例えば、不図示の複写機などの製品を発泡スチロールなどの緩衝材を取り付けて載置し、矢印のように上からダンボールで形成された箱状のカバー部材15をフラップ12A,12Bの外側から被せる。そして、フラップ12Aに設けられた連結穴14に、カバー部材15に設けられた連結穴16を合わせて、ジョイント17を嵌め込んでカバー部材15をベース部材11に連結して包装すると、箱状の梱包体となる。
【0019】
なお、カバー部材15を被せる際に、ストッパ13は、詳しくは、図6〜9に示すように動作する。すなわち、図6において、カバー部材15を矢印pのように下げるとカバー部材15の下端部15aがストッパ13の上辺13cに当接し、ストッパ13がストッパ折曲線13aを中心に矢印qのようにフラップ12Aに近づく方向に閉じる。すなわち、図7に示すように、下端部15aの内側角部が、上辺13cの外側角部に当接した状態で、側辺13bに向かって上辺13cを下降する。
【0020】
すると、図8に示すように、パレット10上をフラップ12A,12Bから外側に向かってそれぞれ開いていたストッパ13には、カバー部材15の下端部15aから矢印qのようにストッパ折曲線13aを中心として、フラップ12A,12Bに近づく方向に内向きの力が作用して、遂には、図9に示すように、下端部15aが、ストッパ13の上辺13c上を側辺13b側にまで達して離れ、カバー部材15の下端部15aがパレット10の上面10aに到達して、ベース部材11上に載置された製品をカバー部材15で完全に被う。
【0021】
また、この例では、フラップ12A,12Bにそれぞれストッパ13を2つずつ設けたが、この発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、フラップ12A,12Bにそれぞれストッパ13をいくつ設けてもよい。
【0022】
さらに、この例では、ベース部材11をパレット10上に接着剤などで固定したが、この発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、ベース部材11をパレット10上に接着剤などで固定せず、床面に直置きして、その上に製品などを載置してもよい。
【0023】
また、この例では、ベース部材11とカバー部材15をダンボールで構成したが、この発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、あらゆる素材で構成し得る。
【0024】
【発明の効果】
以上、詳述したように、この発明によれば、フラップに、ストッパ折曲線で折り曲げて外向きに切り起こすストッパを設けるので、フラップがストッパにより自立して起立し、カバー部材を被せる際にフラップを手などで起立させて保持する手間が省け、容易に包装できる包装体を提供することができる。
【0025】
請求項2に記載の発明によれば、ストッパに、フラップ折曲線に対して直角に設けられたストッパ折曲線を挟んで2つの直線辺を設け、その一方の直線辺をフラップ折曲線上に設けるので、ストッパをフラップから曲げ起したとき、ベース部材を載置した面に一方の直線辺が全体に渡って当接し、フラップを確実に起立させることができる。
【0026】
請求項3に記載の発明によれば、2つの直線辺のうち、他方の直線辺を、自由端に向かうに連れて一方の直線辺に近付くように設けるので、カバー部材を被せたとき、他方の直線辺に当接して、その直線辺上を自由端に向かって移動することによりストッパを内向きに閉じる作用が生じ、別途作業を必要とせずに、容易にストッパを閉じてカバー部材を被せることができる。
【0027】
請求項4に記載の発明によれば、フラップに、複数のストッパを設けるので、より確実にフラップを起立させることができる。
【0028】
請求項5に記載の発明によれば、ベース部材がパレット上に固定されているので、フォークリフトなどで包装体を容易に搬送することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】この発明の包装体一例としての梱包体のベース部材をパレット上に展開した図である。
【図2】そのベース部材のフラップを曲げ起こす状態を示す図である。
【図3】そのフラップのストッパを起こす状態を示す図である。
【図4】ストッパを起こした状態を示す図である。
【図5】その状態のベース部材にカバー部材を被せる様子を示す図である。
【図6】カバー部材がストッパに当接している状態を説明するための図である。
【図7】同じくカバー部材がストッパに当接している状態を説明するための図である。
【図8】カバー部材がストッパを内側に押している状態を説明するための図である。
【図9】ベース部材をカバー部材で被った状態を示す図である。
【図10】従来の梱包体を示す図である。
【符号の説明】
10 パレット
11 ベース部材
12A,12B フラップ
12a,12b フラップ折曲線
13 ストッパ
13a ストッパ折曲線
13b 側辺
13c 上辺(他方の直線辺)
13d 下辺(一方の直線辺)
15 カバー部材
15a 下端部
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention includes a base member and a flap bent and raised from the base member at a flap fold curve, connecting a cover member from above and connecting the cover member and the flap, and packing a product or the like. The present invention relates to a package such as a cardboard package.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As shown in FIG. 10, a package as an example of a conventional package includes, for example, a base member 2 spread on a pallet 1 by attaching a cushioning material such as styrene foam to a product such as a copying machine (not shown). The connection member provided on the cover member 4 is placed on the cover member 4 while the cover member 4 is placed on the cover member 4 from above while holding the state in which the flap 3 is bent and raised by a hand or the like as indicated by an arrow at the flap folding curve 2A and held upright. The hole 4a is overlapped with the connection hole 3a provided in the flap 3, and a joint is fitted into the hole 4a and connected.
[0003]
Then, the pallet 1 and the package are transported by a forklift and stored in a warehouse or loaded on a truck.
[0004]
However, in such a conventional package, when a product such as a copying machine is placed on the base member 2 and the cover member 4 is covered from above, the flap 3 is bent and raised by hand or the like to stand up. Has to be maintained, which requires labor and complicates the packing operation.
[0005]
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a package that can be easily packaged.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
Therefore, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a box-shaped cover member is put on the sheet-shaped base member having the flap, and the sheet-shaped base member is connected to the flap bent from the base member by bending at a flap folding curve. In the packaging body to be packaged by wrapping, the flap is provided with a stopper which is bent and bent outward at a stopper folding curve.
[0007]
According to the second aspect of the present invention, in the package according to the first aspect, the stopper is provided with two straight sides with respect to the stopper folding curve provided at a right angle to the flap folding curve. One of the straight sides is provided on the flap fold curve.
[0008]
According to the invention described in claim 3, in the package according to claim 2, the other straight side of the two straight sides approaches the one straight side toward a free end. Is provided.
[0009]
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the package of the first aspect, the flap is provided with a plurality of the stoppers.
[0010]
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the package of the first aspect, the base member is fixed on a pallet.
[0011]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an example of a package of the present invention in which a base member of a cardboard package is developed on a pallet.
[0012]
The sheet-like base member 11 fixed and developed on the pallet 10 with an adhesive or the like is formed in a rectangular shape by cardboard, and the flaps 12A and 12B are extended to the four sides through the flap folding curves 12a and 12b. Get out and prepare. On both sides of the flaps 12A and 12B, there are provided stoppers 13 cut and raised by stopper folding curves 13a provided at right angles to the flap folding curves 12a and 12b.
[0013]
The length of the side 13b at the free end of the stopper 13 is formed shorter than the length of the bent stopper curve 13a. Also, two straight sides, an upper side (the other straight side) 13c and a lower side (one straight side) 13d, are provided with the stopper fold curve 13a interposed therebetween. The lower side 13d is provided on the flap folding curve 12a, and the upper side 13c is provided so as to approach the lower side 13d toward the free end.
[0014]
Further, the flap 12A is provided with two connection holes 14 for connecting a cover member described later and the base member 11.
[0015]
In order to cover the base member 11 configured as above with a box-shaped cover member from above, as a package, first, as shown in FIG. 2, the base member 11 fixed on a pallet with an adhesive or the like is used. Is bent along the flap fold curve 12a as shown by the arrow, and is bent and raised from the base member 11 to stand substantially vertically.
[0016]
Next, as shown in FIG. 3, when the stopper 13 on the flap 12A is bent at an appropriate angle so that the side 13b is separated from the flap 12A as shown by an arrow at a stopper folding curve 13a, as shown in FIG. Then, the lower side 13d of the stopper 13 contacts the upper surface 10a of the pallet 10 to hold the flap 12A standing.
[0017]
Similarly, the flap 12B is bent and raised at the flap folding curve 12b, and the stopper 13 on the flap 12B is bent at the stopper folding curve 13a to be bent outward, and the lower side 13d of the stopper 13 is moved to the pallet 10 When the upright of the flap 12B is held by contacting the upper surface 10a of the flap 12, the flaps 12A and 12B become the upright base member 11 as shown in FIG.
[0018]
For example, a product such as a copying machine (not shown) is mounted on the base member 11 with a cushioning material such as styrofoam attached thereto, and a box-shaped cover member 15 formed of cardboard from the top as indicated by an arrow by a flap 12A, Cover from outside of 12B. Then, when the connection hole 16 provided in the cover member 15 is aligned with the connection hole 14 provided in the flap 12A, the joint 17 is fitted, and the cover member 15 is connected to the base member 11 for packaging. It becomes a package.
[0019]
When the cover member 15 is covered, the stopper 13 operates as shown in FIGS. That is, in FIG. 6, when the cover member 15 is lowered as shown by an arrow p, the lower end portion 15a of the cover member 15 comes into contact with the upper side 13c of the stopper 13, and the stopper 13 flaps around the stopper fold curve 13a as shown by an arrow q. Close in the direction approaching 12A. That is, as shown in FIG. 7, the upper side 13c descends toward the side 13b with the inner corner of the lower end 15a in contact with the outer corner of the upper side 13c.
[0020]
Then, as shown in FIG. 8, the stopper 13 which has been opened outward from the flaps 12A and 12B on the pallet 10 has the center of the stopper folding curve 13a as shown by the arrow q from the lower end 15a of the cover member 15. As a result, an inward force acts in a direction approaching the flaps 12A and 12B, and finally, as shown in FIG. 9, the lower end portion 15a reaches the side 13b on the upper side 13c of the stopper 13 and separates. Then, the lower end 15a of the cover member 15 reaches the upper surface 10a of the pallet 10, and the product placed on the base member 11 is completely covered with the cover member 15.
[0021]
Further, in this example, two stoppers 13 are provided on each of the flaps 12A and 12B, but the present invention is not limited to this, and any number of stoppers 13 may be provided on each of the flaps 12A and 12B.
[0022]
Further, in this example, the base member 11 is fixed on the pallet 10 with an adhesive or the like, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the base member 11 is not fixed on the pallet 10 with an adhesive or the like. The product or the like may be placed directly on the floor and placed thereon.
[0023]
Further, in this example, the base member 11 and the cover member 15 are made of cardboard, but the present invention is not limited to this, and may be made of any material.
[0024]
【The invention's effect】
As described above in detail, according to the present invention, since the flap is provided with the stopper which is bent at the stopper folding curve and cuts outward, the flap is self-standing by the stopper and stands when the flap is put on the cover member. It is possible to provide a package that can be easily packaged without the need to raise and hold the product by hand or the like.
[0025]
According to the invention described in claim 2, two straight sides are provided on the stopper with the stopper broken curve provided at right angles to the flap broken curve, and one straight side is provided on the flap broken curve. Therefore, when the stopper is bent and raised from the flap, one of the straight sides abuts on the surface on which the base member is mounted, and the flap can be reliably raised.
[0026]
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the other straight side of the two straight sides is provided so as to approach one of the straight sides toward the free end. Abuts on the straight side and moves toward the free end on the straight side to produce an action of closing the stopper inward, so that the stopper is easily closed and the cover member is put on without any additional work. be able to.
[0027]
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since a plurality of stoppers are provided on the flap, the flap can be raised more reliably.
[0028]
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the base member is fixed on the pallet, the package can be easily transported by a forklift or the like.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a diagram in which a base member of a package as an example of a package of the present invention is developed on a pallet.
FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which a flap of the base member is bent and raised.
FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which a stopper of the flap is raised.
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a state where a stopper is raised.
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a state in which a cover member is put on the base member in that state.
FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining a state in which a cover member is in contact with a stopper.
FIG. 7 is a view for explaining a state in which the cover member is in contact with a stopper.
FIG. 8 is a view for explaining a state in which a cover member is pushing a stopper inward.
FIG. 9 is a view showing a state where the base member is covered with a cover member.
FIG. 10 is a view showing a conventional package.
[Explanation of symbols]
10 Pallet 11 Base members 12A, 12B Flaps 12a, 12b Flap fold curve 13 Stopper 13a Stopper fold curve 13b Side 13c Upper side (the other straight side)
13d Lower side (one straight side)
15 Cover member 15a Lower end

Claims (5)

フラップを備えるシート状のベース部材に箱状のカバー部材を上から被せ、フラップ折曲線で折り曲げて前記ベース部材から曲げ起こした前記フラップに連結して包装する包装体において、
前記フラップに、ストッパ折曲線で折り曲げて外向きに切り起こすストッパを設けることを特徴とする、包装体。
A packaging body for covering a sheet-shaped base member with a flap with a box-shaped cover member from above and connecting to the flap bent and raised from the base member by being bent at a flap folding curve,
A package body, wherein the flap is provided with a stopper which is bent outward at a stopper bending curve and cuts outward.
前記ストッパに、前記フラップ折曲線に対して直角に設けられた前記ストッパ折曲線を挟んで2つの直線辺を設け、その一方の直線辺を前記フラップ折曲線上に設けることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の包装体。The stopper is provided with two straight sides with respect to the stopper fold curve provided at a right angle to the flap fold curve, and one straight side thereof is provided on the flap fold curve. Item 7. The package according to Item 1. 前記2つの直線辺のうち、他方の直線辺を、自由端に向かうに連れて前記一方の直線辺に近付くように設けることを特徴とする、請求項2に記載の包装体。3. The package according to claim 2, wherein the other straight side of the two straight sides is provided so as to approach the one straight side toward a free end. 4. 前記フラップに、複数の前記ストッパを設けることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の包装体。The package according to claim 1, wherein the flap is provided with a plurality of the stoppers. 前記ベース部材がパレット上に固定されていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の包装体。The package according to claim 1, wherein the base member is fixed on a pallet.
JP2002350852A 2002-12-03 2002-12-03 Package Pending JP2004182279A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102001479A (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-04-06 株式会社理光 Packaging container
JP2018203347A (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-12-27 住友電気工業株式会社 Packaging box, and production method of power-supply unit

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102001479A (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-04-06 株式会社理光 Packaging container
JP2011068409A (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-04-07 Ricoh Co Ltd Packing device
US8240469B2 (en) 2009-08-28 2012-08-14 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Packaging container
JP2018203347A (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-12-27 住友電気工業株式会社 Packaging box, and production method of power-supply unit

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