JP2004176158A - Conductor roll, production method therefor, and repairing method therefor - Google Patents

Conductor roll, production method therefor, and repairing method therefor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2004176158A
JP2004176158A JP2002346531A JP2002346531A JP2004176158A JP 2004176158 A JP2004176158 A JP 2004176158A JP 2002346531 A JP2002346531 A JP 2002346531A JP 2002346531 A JP2002346531 A JP 2002346531A JP 2004176158 A JP2004176158 A JP 2004176158A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
roll
sleeve
self
conductor
conductor roll
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2002346531A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3912266B2 (en
Inventor
Satoru Midorikawa
悟 緑川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JFE Steel Corp
Original Assignee
JFE Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JFE Steel Corp filed Critical JFE Steel Corp
Priority to JP2002346531A priority Critical patent/JP3912266B2/en
Publication of JP2004176158A publication Critical patent/JP2004176158A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3912266B2 publication Critical patent/JP3912266B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a conductor roll having excellent corrosion resistance and peeling resistance, to provide a production method, and to provide a repairing method therefor. <P>SOLUTION: A self-fluxing alloy thermal spraying layer having a hardness of ≥450 Hv and a Cr plating layer are provided on the surface outside of a sleeve composing the barrel part of a roll from the sleeve side in order. On repair, the sleeve is removed, the self-fluxing alloy is thermally sprayed on the surface, remelting treatment is performed, and thereafter, the sleeve is fixed to the core metal of the roll by a shrinkage fit. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
この発明は、電気めっきラインに代表される、冷延鋼板等の表面処理設備に用いるコンダクタロ−ルに係り、耐食性および耐剥離性に優れたコンダクタロ−ルとその製造方法および補修方法に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
亜鉛や錫等の電気めっきライン、例えば電気錫めっきラインを図1および2にわたって示すように、アルカリ洗浄工程a→ピックリング工程b→めっき工程cおよびd→洗浄工程e→ケミカル処理工程fの一連の工程における、めっき処理工程cおよびdでは、めっき浴内を搬送される鋼板sに対して通電を行う、コンダクタロ−ル10が複数個設置されている。このコンダクタロ−ル10には、その寿命を長くするために、めっき液による浸食に対しての耐性、つまり耐食性に優れ、且つ耐剥離性に優れる等の条件が要求される。
【0003】
すなわち、コンダクタロ−ルは、めっき液下にある鋼板に接触して通電を行うものであり、適切な通電を行うには、鋼板と接触するロ−ル表面がある程度の粗さを持つ必要がある。この粗さを維持するために、通常、ロ−ル表面を硬質の、つまり耐摩耗性に優れるCrめっき層で覆う。しかしながら、このCrめっき層に微小のクラックが入ることが多く、そのまま使用を継続すると、このクラックからめっき液が浸入し、Crめっき層の下地を浸食する結果、Crめっき層の剥離をまねくことになる。従って、Crめっき層の下地は、特にめっき液に対する耐食性に優れる必要がある。
【0004】
一方、Crめっき層は、硬質ではあるものの、使用に伴い磨耗するため、所定の粗さより平滑になった場合は、再びCrめっきを施して補修することになる。このとき、再めっきに先立ち、磨耗したCr層だけでなく、一部下地であるロ−ル胴部表面も含めて研削することになる。この補修が繰り返されると、ロ−ル胴の径が次第に小さくなり、やがて高価なロ−ル胴全体を交換する必要が生じることになる。そこで、この種のコンダクタロ−ルとしては、ロ−ル胴部表層をスリ−ブで構成し、スリ−ブ交換によってロール胴全体までは更新しなくてもよい構造のロ−ルが用いられる場合が多い。
【0005】
すなわち、図3に内部水冷方式のコンダクタロ−ルを示すように、ロ−ル軸となる芯金1は、内部に冷却水2を導入可能な所謂内部水冷構造であり、この芯金1にスリ−ブ3を嵌め合わせて成る。この他、図示しない例として、全く内部を水冷せず、中実の芯金1の表面の外側にスリーブ3を嵌め合わせて成るタイプのものもある。そして、このスリ−ブ3の材質としては、従来、SSやSUS、またはハステロイ(Ni-Cr-Mo)が使用され、さらにその表面にCrめっき層4が形成されていた。
【0006】
しかしながら、SS製のスリ−ブは、耐食性に劣るため、上記したCrめっき層に特有のクラックからの腐食液(めっき液)の浸入により、容易に穴開きを生ずるという問題があった。
【0007】
また、SUS製やハステロイ製のスリ−ブは、耐食性は良好なものの、硬度が十分でないため、ロ−ルと鋼板との間に異物を噛み込んだ際にスリ−ブに凹みが生じる結果、表層のCrめっき層に亀裂が入り、やがて剥離につながる場合があるほか、電気抵抗が大きいため、ロ−ル軸を支持するベアリングが加熱されて回転抵抗が増大し、回転不良になる場合がある、という問題があった。
【0008】
一方、特許文献1には、Ni-Cr系自溶合金粉末にWCを20〜80重量%の範囲で混合した粉末を、WC粒子が楕円状となるよう変形させ、かつWC粒子の長径が皮膜層と平行に配列されるように溶射し、更に、これを適切な加熱温度で再溶融処理することによって、WC粒子の脱落の問題を生じにくい皮膜層を形成した、コンダクタロ−ルが提案されている。
【0009】
この技術によって、従来に比して耐食性の良好なコンダクタロ−ルが提供されたが、耐剥離性に若干の問題を残しており、その解決が望まれていた。特許文献1の技術では、WCバインダーであるCoの溶出により、WCが剥離してしまう場合が少なくなかったからである。
【0010】
【特許文献1】
特開平5−9699号公報
【0011】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
この発明は、上記した従来技術の問題を解決すべくなされたものであり、耐食性および耐剥離性に優れたコンダクタロールを、その製造方法および補修方法と併せて提供することを目的とする。
【0012】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明の要旨構成は、次のとおりである。
(1)ロ−ル胴部を構成するスリーブの外側の表面の上に、該スリーブ側から順に、硬さが450Hv以上の自溶合金溶射層およびCrめっき層を有することを特徴とするコンダクタロール。
【0013】
(2)Crめっき層の厚みが0.05mm以上であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のコンダクタロール。
【0014】
(3)ロ−ルの芯金にスリ−ブを嵌め合わせて成るコンダクタロールの製造方法において、スリ−ブの外側の表面の上に自溶合金を溶射し、次いで再溶融処理を施したのち、該スリ−ブをロ−ルの芯金に焼き嵌めにて固定し、その後自溶合金溶射層の上にCrめっきを施すことを特徴とするコンダクタロールの製造方法。
【0015】
(4)上記(3)において、スリーブに板巻スリーブを用いたことを特徴とするコンダクタロールの製造方法。
【0016】
(5)コンダクタロールからスリーブを取り外し、該スリーブの表面に自溶合金を溶射し、次いで再溶融処理を施したのち、ロ−ルの芯金に焼き嵌めにて固定し、その後自溶合金溶射層の上にCrめっきを施すことを特徴とするコンダクタロールの補修方法。
【0017】
(6)上記(5)において、スリーブに板巻スリーブを用いたことを特徴とするコンダクタロールの補修方法。
【0018】
【発明の実施の形態】
この発明のコンダクタロールは、例えば図3に示した内部水冷式のコンダクタロールにおいて、図4に示すように、そのスリーブ3の外側の表面の上に、該スリーブ側から順に、硬さが450Hv以上の自溶合金溶射層5およびCrめっき層4を有するところに特徴がある。
【0019】
すなわち、Crめっき層の下地として、硬さが450Hv以上の自溶合金溶射層を設けることによって、ロ−ルと鋼板との間に異物を噛み込んだ際にスリ−ブが容易に凹むことがないため、該凹みに起因したCrめっき層の剥離を回避することができる。また、Crめっき層特有のクラックからめっき液の浸入があっても、下地が耐食性を有することから、下地腐食に起因したCrめっき層の剥離も防ぐことができる。
【0020】
ここで、自溶合金溶射層とは、自溶合金、すなわちNiベースでCr,B,Siの成分を含有する合金による溶射層である。具体的には、Cr:10.0〜16.0質量%、B:2.5〜4.0質量%、Si:3.0〜4.0質量%、残部実質的にNiから成る。B,Siを添加することで融点を1000℃近くに低減し、これを溶融させることで不純物、酸化物を表面に浮上させ、緻密な皮膜をロールのスリーブ表面の外側に溶射にて形成する。ここで、その硬さが450Hv以上であることが肝要である。なぜなら、450Hv未満であると異物等がかみ込んだ際に凹んで、さらにその上のCrめっき層が剥離する可能性が大きくなるからである。尚、Hvの値は、Hv 0.3(荷重2.942N)、所謂マイクロヴィッカースとして測定する。
【0021】
なお、かような自溶合金溶射層は、後述する製造方法又は補修方法によって、有利に得ることができる。
また、厚みは、0.2mm〜1.2mmであることが好ましい。すなわち、0.2mm未満では、再Crめっきによるロール補修に先だつ研削時に、自溶合金溶射層よりさらに内側のスリーブが部分的に露出してしまい、自溶合金の溶射のやり直しの必要が生ずるおそれが大きくなり、一方、1.2mmを超えると溶融時に酸化物等が表面まで浮上しきれず皮膜内にとどまって硬さや耐剥離性が十分でない欠陥部分の元になってしまうからである。
【0022】
一方、Crめっき層は、コンダクタロールの使用環境、つまり腐食および磨耗に晒される環境下において、上記した自溶合金溶射層によって剥離が抑制されるので、上記した特許文献1に記載されたWCを添加した溶射層と比較して、表面粗さの低下(平滑化)の進行が遅く、耐剥離性に優れるため、ロール寿命の延長に極めて有効である。
【0023】
なお、Crめっき層の厚みは、0.05mm以上であることが好ましい。なぜなら、0.05mm未満では、Crめっき層の表面凹凸の凹部においてピンホール等が発生し、Crめっき層を貫通して、やがてCrめっき層の剥離につながる場合があるからである。
【0024】
また、Crめっき層の表面粗さは、JIS B0601-1994に規定する算術平均粗さRaで2.5〜5.5μmの範囲にあることが、上述した通電ロールの機能を確保する上で有利である。従って、表面粗さがRaで2.5μm未満になると、再めっき処理を行うことになる。尚、ここでいうRaは、JIS B0651-1996に準拠し、触針の呼び寸法が2μm、円錐のテーパ角度が60゜の触針式表面粗さ測定器を用い、カットオフ値を0.8mm、基準長さを4mmとして、ロール胴長方向に測定した値を表す。
【0025】
次に、この発明のコンダクタロールを製造するための方法について、詳しく説明する。
まず、ロールの芯金にスリ−ブを嵌め合わせるのに先立ち、該スリーブの表面に自溶合金を溶射し、次いで再溶融処理を施して、自溶合金溶射層を形成する。ここで、自溶合金には上記した合金を用いることができ、それを、好ましくはガスプラズマ溶射法で平均粒子速度350m/s〜800m/sの条件で溶射する。350m/s未満であるとポーラスな皮膜となり、再溶融処理しても緻密にならず、800m/sを超えると皮膜中の残留応力の影響で再溶融時に皮膜が割れて剥離してしまう場合がある。
【0026】
上記の溶射後には、再溶融処理を施し、組織を緻密化することが肝要である。この再溶融処理としては、高周波誘導加熱にて1000〜1100℃の温度で10分溶融処理するのが好ましい。
【0027】
かくして自溶合金溶射層を形成したスリーブは、ロ−ルの芯金に焼き嵌めにて固定し、その後自溶合金溶射層の上にCrめっきを施す。ここでのめっき条件としては、めっき液は通常のサージェント浴を用い、温度は40〜60℃、電流密度は30A/dm2〜40A/dm2とするのが好ましい。
【0028】
なお、長期間の使用により何度も再めっきをやり直した結果、下地である自溶合金溶射層の一部が研削されるに至ったコンダクタロールを補修するには、まずコンダクタロールからスリーブを取り外し、スリーブの表面に自溶合金を溶射し、次いで再溶融処理を施しておく。ここでの溶射および再溶融条件は、上記したとおりである。次に、自溶合金を溶射して補修後のスリーブをロ−ルの芯金に焼き嵌めにて固定し、その後自溶合金溶射層上にCrめっきを施せばよい。再溶融処理時、スリーブが加熱されるだけであるため、芯金の方は、熱による変形や材質の変化などの心配は一切ない。
【0029】
ここで、スリーブには、一般構造用圧延鋼材SSや溶接鋼材SM等を円筒状に加工して溶接した板巻スリーブを用いれば十分である。また、スリーブを複数所持しておき、あるスリーブを抜き出してきたときに、すぐさま予め自溶合金の溶射を完了しておいた、交換用の別のスリーブを芯金に焼き嵌めるようにすることも本発明の範囲に入り、こうすることで、コンダクタロールの補修時間を短縮し、電気めっきラインの稼働率を高めるようにしてもよい。抜き出したスリーブの内径が、芯金の外径と嵌め合いが合わなくなった場合、適宜、めっきや肉盛、研削や研磨を施して適正な嵌め合いに調整することも本発明の範囲に入る。
【0030】
【実施例】
図5に示す構造および仕様のロール回転試験機を制作し、そのコンダクタロールの芯金1の外側の表面の上に、表1に従って形成したスリーブ3を焼き嵌めにて固定し、JIS S45C製のSnめっき液に浸漬したロール6との接触下に回転させた。このときの回転数は500rpmとし、面圧は3MPaとした。
【0031】
ここで、Snめっき液に浸漬したロール6は、1日毎に表面を研磨してSnめっき層を除去した。一方、コンダクタロールのCrめっき層の表面粗さはRaで3.0±0.5μmの範囲に維持した。また、用いた自溶合金および溶射条件は下記の通りである。

自溶合金
Cr:16.0質量%
B: 4.0質量%
Si: 4.0質量%
残部実質的にNi
溶射条件
ガスプラズマ溶射
平均粒子速度500m/s
【0032】
以上の実験を1週間にわたって行って、コンダクタロールのCrめっき層の表面粗さ保持率(耐剥離性)を調査した。その結果を、表1に併記するように、発明例であるNo.2、8および10は、表面粗さ保持率が95%と高く、まためっき剥離もなく、しかもベアリング発熱もなかった。尚、ここにいう表面粗さ保持率とは、実験前のRaで、実験後のRaを割り算し、100を掛けた値である。
【0033】
【表1】

Figure 2004176158
【0034】
【表2】
Figure 2004176158
【0035】
次に、表1および表2に示した被膜を平板上に形成して、その平板をSnめっき液中に2ケ月の期間にわたり浸漬したところ、No.1はCrめっき層が短期間(2週間)で剥離し、No.6はWCの溶出によるピンホールがみられた。
【0036】
以上の試験結果に基づいて、表1のNo.1、2、6、8および10の仕様に従って、図4に示したコンダクタロールを作製した。なお、ロール外径は254mm、軸長は1260 mm、そしてスリーブの内径は230mm、外径は252mmφとし、このスリーブ表面に1.0mmの厚さで自溶合金溶射層を、ガスプラズマ溶射法で、平均粒子速度500m/sの条件にて、形成した。その後、スリーブをロールの芯金に焼き嵌めし、ついで自溶合金溶射層上にCrめっき層を形成し、その表面をRaで3.0±0.5μmに仕上げた。
【0037】
このコンダクタロールを、図1ないし2に示した錫の電気めっきラインにおけるコンダクタロール10に適用した。該ラインにおいて、通板速度:400m/minの操業を連続して行ったところ、No.1の仕様のコンダクタロールは、2ケ月にてCrめっき層に剥離が発生し、No.6の仕様のコンダクタロールでも、WCバインダーであるCoの溶出のために5ケ月の寿命であった。これらに対して、No.2の仕様のコンダクタロールは、12ケ月とNo.1の約4倍の寿命が得られ、No.8の仕様のコンダクタロールにおいては、16ケ月、No.10の仕様のコンダクタロールにおいては、20ケ月とNo.6の約3〜4倍の寿命が得られた。
【0038】
【発明の効果】
この発明によれば、電気めっきラインに代表される冷延鋼板等の表面処理設備に用いるコンダクタロ−ルについて、優れた耐食性および耐剥離性を得ることができる。また、この発明にかかる補修方法によって、耐食性および耐剥離性に優れたコンダクタロ−ルの性能を長期間にわたり維持することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】錫の電気めっきラインを示す図である。
【図2】錫の電気めっきラインを示す図である。
【図3】従来のコンダクタロ−ルの構造を示す図である。
【図4】この発明のコンダクタロ−ルの構造を示す図である。
【図5】性能評価に使用したロール回転試験機を示す図である。
【符号の説明】
1 芯金
2 冷却水
3 スリーブ
4 Crめっき層
5 自溶合金溶射層
6 Snめっき液に浸漬したロール[0001]
[Industrial applications]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a conductor roll used for surface treatment equipment such as a cold-rolled steel sheet represented by an electroplating line, and more particularly to a conductor roll excellent in corrosion resistance and peeling resistance, and a method for manufacturing and repairing the same. .
[0002]
[Prior art]
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an electroplating line for zinc or tin, for example, an electrotin plating line, a series of an alkali cleaning step a → a pickling step b → a plating step c and d → a cleaning step e → a chemical treatment step f. In the plating steps c and d in the above step, a plurality of conductor rolls 10 are provided for supplying electricity to the steel sheet s conveyed in the plating bath. In order to extend the life of the conductor roll 10, conditions such as resistance to erosion by a plating solution, that is, excellent corrosion resistance and excellent peeling resistance are required.
[0003]
In other words, the conductor roll contacts the steel sheet under the plating solution and conducts electricity, and in order to properly conduct electricity, the roll surface in contact with the steel sheet needs to have a certain degree of roughness. . In order to maintain this roughness, the roll surface is usually covered with a hard, that is, a Cr plating layer having excellent wear resistance. However, small cracks often occur in the Cr plating layer, and if the use is continued as it is, the plating solution infiltrates from this crack and erodes the underlayer of the Cr plating layer, resulting in peeling of the Cr plating layer. Become. Therefore, the base of the Cr plating layer needs to be particularly excellent in corrosion resistance to a plating solution.
[0004]
On the other hand, although the Cr plating layer is hard, it is worn with use, and when it becomes smoother than a predetermined roughness, it is repaired by applying Cr plating again. At this time, prior to replating, not only the worn Cr layer but also the surface of the roll body part, which is a part of the base, is ground. When this repair is repeated, the diameter of the roll cylinder gradually decreases, and eventually it becomes necessary to replace the entire expensive roll cylinder. Therefore, as this kind of conductor roll, a roll having a structure in which the surface layer of the roll body is constituted by a sleeve and the entire roll body does not need to be renewed by replacing the sleeve is used. There are many.
[0005]
That is, as shown in FIG. 3, a conductor roll of the internal water cooling system has a so-called internal water cooling structure in which a cooling water 2 can be introduced into a core metal 1 serving as a roll shaft. -3 is fitted. In addition, as an example (not shown), there is a type in which the sleeve 3 is fitted to the outside of the surface of the solid metal core 1 without water cooling at all. Conventionally, as a material of the sleeve 3, SS, SUS, or Hastelloy (Ni-Cr-Mo) has been used, and a Cr plating layer 4 has been formed on the surface thereof.
[0006]
However, since SS sleeves have poor corrosion resistance, there has been a problem that holes are easily formed due to the penetration of a corrosive solution (plating solution) from cracks specific to the above-mentioned Cr plating layer.
[0007]
SUS and Hastelloy sleeves have good corrosion resistance but insufficient hardness, so that when a foreign substance is caught between the roll and the steel plate, the sleeve is dented. Cracking may occur in the surface Cr plating layer, which may eventually lead to peeling.Because of the large electrical resistance, the bearing supporting the roll shaft is heated and the rotational resistance increases, which may result in poor rotation. There was a problem.
[0008]
On the other hand, Patent Literature 1 discloses that a powder obtained by mixing WC with Ni-Cr-based self-fluxing alloy powder in a range of 20 to 80% by weight is deformed so that the WC particles become elliptical, and the long diameter of the WC particles is reduced. Conductor rolls have been proposed in which a thermal spraying is carried out so as to be arranged in parallel with the layers, and further, this is re-melted at an appropriate heating temperature to form a coating layer which is less likely to cause the problem of WC particles falling off. I have.
[0009]
Although this technique provided a conductor roll having better corrosion resistance than before, it still had some problems in peel resistance, and a solution to the problem has been desired. This is because in the technique of Patent Document 1, WC is often peeled off due to elution of Co as a WC binder.
[0010]
[Patent Document 1]
JP-A-5-9699
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems of the related art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a conductor roll having excellent corrosion resistance and peeling resistance, together with a method for manufacturing and repairing the conductor roll.
[0012]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The gist configuration of the present invention is as follows.
(1) A conductor roll having a self-fluxing alloy sprayed layer having a hardness of 450 Hv or more and a Cr plating layer in order from the sleeve side on an outer surface of a sleeve constituting a roll body portion. .
[0013]
(2) The conductor roll according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the Cr plating layer is 0.05 mm or more.
[0014]
(3) In a method of manufacturing a conductor roll in which a sleeve is fitted to a core of a roll, a self-fluxing alloy is sprayed on the outer surface of the sleeve, and then a remelting process is performed. A method for manufacturing a conductor roll, comprising fixing the sleeve to a core of a roll by shrink fitting, and thereafter applying Cr plating on the sprayed self-fluxing alloy layer.
[0015]
(4) The method for manufacturing a conductor roll according to (3), wherein a plate-wound sleeve is used for the sleeve.
[0016]
(5) The sleeve is removed from the conductor roll, the surface of the sleeve is sprayed with a self-fluxing alloy, and then subjected to a re-melting process, and then fixed by shrink-fitting to the core of the roll. A method for repairing a conductor roll, characterized by applying Cr plating on a layer.
[0017]
(6) The method for repairing a conductor roll according to (5), wherein a plate-wound sleeve is used for the sleeve.
[0018]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
The conductor roll of the present invention is, for example, in the internal water-cooled conductor roll shown in FIG. 3, as shown in FIG. Is characterized by having a self-fluxing alloy sprayed layer 5 and a Cr plating layer 4.
[0019]
That is, by providing a self-fluxing alloy sprayed layer having a hardness of 450 Hv or more as a base of the Cr plating layer, the sleeve can easily be dented when foreign matter is caught between the roll and the steel sheet. Therefore, the peeling of the Cr plating layer due to the depression can be avoided. Further, even if the plating solution invades from cracks peculiar to the Cr plating layer, the Cr plating layer can be prevented from peeling due to the corrosion of the base because the base has corrosion resistance.
[0020]
Here, the self-fluxing alloy sprayed layer is a sprayed layer made of a self-fluxing alloy, that is, an alloy containing Cr, B, and Si based on Ni. Specifically, Cr: 10.0 to 16.0% by mass, B: 2.5 to 4.0% by mass, Si: 3.0 to 4.0% by mass, and the balance substantially consists of Ni. By adding B and Si, the melting point is reduced to nearly 1000 ° C., and by melting this, impurities and oxides are floated on the surface, and a dense film is formed by spraying on the outside of the roll sleeve surface. Here, it is important that the hardness is 450 Hv or more. This is because, if it is less than 450 Hv, there is a high possibility that a foreign substance or the like will be dented when it enters, and the Cr plating layer thereover will be peeled off. The value of Hv is measured as Hv 0.3 (load 2.942 N), so-called Micro Vickers.
[0021]
In addition, such a self-fluxing alloy sprayed layer can be advantageously obtained by a manufacturing method or a repair method described later.
Further, the thickness is preferably from 0.2 mm to 1.2 mm. In other words, if it is less than 0.2 mm, the sleeve further inside the self-fluxing alloy sprayed layer will be partially exposed during grinding prior to roll repair by re-Cr plating, and it may be necessary to perform thermal spraying of the self-fluxing alloy again. On the other hand, if it exceeds 1.2 mm, on the other hand, the oxide or the like does not float up to the surface at the time of melting and stays in the film, resulting in a defective portion having insufficient hardness and peeling resistance.
[0022]
On the other hand, the Cr plating layer, in the use environment of the conductor roll, that is, in an environment exposed to corrosion and abrasion, because the self-fluxing alloy sprayed layer suppresses peeling, the WC described in Patent Document 1 described above is used. Compared with the added thermal spray layer, the progress of the reduction (smoothing) of the surface roughness is slow and the peel resistance is excellent, so that it is extremely effective in extending the roll life.
[0023]
The thickness of the Cr plating layer is preferably 0.05 mm or more. This is because, if the thickness is less than 0.05 mm, pinholes or the like may be generated in the concave portions of the surface irregularities of the Cr plating layer, penetrate the Cr plating layer, and eventually lead to peeling of the Cr plating layer.
[0024]
In addition, the surface roughness of the Cr plating layer is preferably in the range of 2.5 to 5.5 μm in terms of arithmetic average roughness Ra specified in JIS B0601-1994, which is advantageous for securing the function of the above-described energizing roll. Therefore, when the surface roughness is less than 2.5 μm in Ra, re-plating is performed. In addition, Ra here is based on JIS B0651-1996, the nominal size of the stylus is 2 μm, and the taper angle of the cone is 60 °. The value measured in the roll body length direction is shown with the reference length set to 4 mm.
[0025]
Next, a method for producing the conductor roll of the present invention will be described in detail.
First, prior to fitting the sleeve to the core of the roll, the surface of the sleeve is sprayed with a self-fluxing alloy and then subjected to a re-melting treatment to form a self-fluxing alloy sprayed layer. Here, the above-mentioned alloy can be used as the self-fluxing alloy, which is preferably sprayed by gas plasma spraying at an average particle velocity of 350 m / s to 800 m / s. If it is less than 350 m / s, it becomes a porous film, and it does not become dense even when re-melting, and if it exceeds 800 m / s, the film may be cracked and peeled off at the time of re-melting due to the residual stress in the film. is there.
[0026]
After the above thermal spraying, it is important to perform a remelting treatment to densify the structure. As the re-melting treatment, it is preferable to perform a melting treatment at a temperature of 1000 to 1100 ° C. for 10 minutes by high-frequency induction heating.
[0027]
The sleeve on which the self-fluxing alloy sprayed layer is formed is fixed by shrink-fitting to the core of the roll, and then Cr plating is applied on the self-fluxing alloy sprayed layer. The plating conditions here, the plating solution using conventional Sargent bath, the temperature is 40 to 60 ° C., a current density is preferably set to 30A / dm 2 ~40A / dm 2 .
[0028]
In order to repair the conductor roll that has been partially re-plated over a long period of time and as a result the part of the base self-fluxing alloy sprayed layer has been ground, first remove the sleeve from the conductor roll. Then, the self-fluxing alloy is sprayed on the surface of the sleeve and then subjected to a re-melting treatment. The thermal spraying and remelting conditions here are as described above. Next, the sleeve after the self-fluxing alloy is sprayed and the repaired sleeve is fixed to the core metal of the roll by shrink fitting, and then the Cr sprayed layer on the self-fluxing alloy sprayed layer may be applied. At the time of the re-melting process, only the sleeve is heated, so that the core metal has no concern about deformation or material change due to heat.
[0029]
Here, as the sleeve, it is sufficient to use a plate-wound sleeve obtained by processing a general structural rolled steel material SS or a welded steel material SM into a cylindrical shape and welding. It is also possible to hold a plurality of sleeves, and when a certain sleeve is pulled out, another sleeve for replacement, which has already been sprayed with the self-fluxing alloy immediately, is fitted to the core metal. By falling within the scope of the present invention, the repair time of the conductor roll may be reduced, and the operation rate of the electroplating line may be increased. When the inner diameter of the extracted sleeve does not fit with the outer diameter of the cored bar, it is also within the scope of the present invention to appropriately adjust the fitting by plating, overlaying, grinding or polishing.
[0030]
【Example】
A roll rotation tester having the structure and specifications shown in FIG. 5 was produced, and the sleeve 3 formed according to Table 1 was fixed on the outer surface of the core bar 1 of the conductor roll by shrink fitting, and made of JIS S45C. It was rotated under contact with the roll 6 immersed in the Sn plating solution. The rotation speed at this time was 500 rpm, and the surface pressure was 3 MPa.
[0031]
Here, the surface of the roll 6 immersed in the Sn plating solution was polished every day to remove the Sn plating layer. On the other hand, the surface roughness of the Cr plating layer of the conductor roll was maintained in the range of 3.0 ± 0.5 μm in Ra. The used self-fluxing alloy and the spraying conditions are as follows.
Self-fluxing alloy
Cr: 16.0% by mass
B: 4.0% by mass
Si: 4.0% by mass
The balance is substantially Ni
Spraying conditions Gas plasma sprayed average particle velocity 500m / s
[0032]
The above experiment was performed for one week, and the surface roughness retention (peeling resistance) of the Cr plating layer of the conductor roll was investigated. As shown in Table 1, the results of Invention Examples Nos. 2, 8 and 10 had a high surface roughness retention of 95%, no plating peeling, and no bearing heat generation. Here, the surface roughness retention is a value obtained by dividing Ra after the experiment by Ra before the experiment and multiplying by 100.
[0033]
[Table 1]
Figure 2004176158
[0034]
[Table 2]
Figure 2004176158
[0035]
Next, the coatings shown in Tables 1 and 2 were formed on a flat plate, and the flat plate was immersed in a Sn plating solution for a period of 2 months. ), And No. 6 had a pinhole due to elution of WC.
[0036]
Based on the above test results, the conductor roll shown in FIG. 4 was manufactured according to the specifications of Nos. 1, 2, 6, 8 and 10 in Table 1. The roll outer diameter was 254 mm, the shaft length was 1260 mm, the inner diameter of the sleeve was 230 mm, the outer diameter was 252 mmφ, and a 1.0 mm thick self-fluxing alloy sprayed layer was formed on the sleeve surface by gas plasma spraying. It was formed under the condition of an average particle velocity of 500 m / s. Thereafter, the sleeve was shrink-fitted to the core metal of the roll, and then a Cr plating layer was formed on the self-fluxing alloy sprayed layer, and the surface was finished to 3.0 ± 0.5 μm with Ra.
[0037]
This conductor roll was applied to the conductor roll 10 in the tin electroplating line shown in FIGS. In this line, when the operation with a passing speed of 400 m / min was continuously performed, the conductor roll of the No. 1 specification peeled off the Cr plating layer in two months, and the conductor roll of the No. 6 specification The conductor roll also had a 5 month life due to the elution of the WC binder Co. On the other hand, the conductor roll of No.2 specification has 12 months and about 4 times the service life of No.1, and the conductor roll of No.8 specification has 16 months and No.10 specification. In the conductor roll of No. 6, a service life of 20 months was obtained, which is about 3 to 4 times that of No. 6.
[0038]
【The invention's effect】
ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the excellent corrosion resistance and peeling resistance can be obtained about the conductor roll used for surface treatment facilities, such as a cold rolled steel plate, represented by the electroplating line. Further, the repair method according to the present invention can maintain the performance of the conductor roll excellent in corrosion resistance and peel resistance for a long period of time.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a tin electroplating line.
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a tin electroplating line.
FIG. 3 is a view showing the structure of a conventional conductor roll.
FIG. 4 is a view showing a structure of a conductor roll of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a roll rotation tester used for performance evaluation.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Core metal 2 Cooling water 3 Sleeve 4 Cr plating layer 5 Self-fluxing alloy sprayed layer 6 Roll immersed in Sn plating solution

Claims (6)

ロ−ル胴部を構成するスリーブの外側の表面の上に、該スリーブ側から順に、硬さが450Hv以上の自溶合金溶射層およびCrめっき層を有することを特徴とするコンダクタロール。A conductor roll comprising a self-fluxing alloy sprayed layer having a hardness of 450 Hv or more and a Cr plating layer in order from the sleeve side on an outer surface of a sleeve constituting a roll body portion. Crめっき層の厚みが0.05mm以上であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のコンダクタロール。The conductor roll according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the Cr plating layer is 0.05 mm or more. ロ−ルの芯金にスリ−ブを嵌め合わせて成るコンダクタロールの製造方法において、スリ−ブの外側の表面の上に自溶合金を溶射し、次いで再溶融処理を施したのち、該スリ−ブをロ−ルの芯金に焼き嵌めにて固定し、その後自溶合金溶射層の上にCrめっきを施すことを特徴とするコンダクタロールの製造方法。In a method of manufacturing a conductor roll in which a sleeve is fitted to a core of a roll, a self-fluxing alloy is sprayed on an outer surface of the sleeve, and then subjected to a re-melting process, and then the sleeve is melted. A method of manufacturing a conductor roll, comprising: fixing a roll to a core of a roll by shrink fitting, and thereafter applying Cr plating on the sprayed self-fluxing alloy layer. 請求項3において、スリーブに板巻スリーブを用いたことを特徴とするコンダクタロールの製造方法。4. The method for manufacturing a conductor roll according to claim 3, wherein a plate winding sleeve is used as the sleeve. コンダクタロールからスリーブを取り外し、該スリーブの表面に自溶合金を溶射し、次いで再溶融処理を施したのち、ロ−ルの芯金に焼き嵌めにて固定し、その後自溶合金溶射層の上にCrめっきを施すことを特徴とするコンダクタロールの補修方法。The sleeve is removed from the conductor roll, the surface of the sleeve is sprayed with a self-fluxing alloy, and then subjected to a re-melting treatment, and then fixed to the roll core by shrink fitting. Repair method for conductor rolls, characterized by applying Cr plating to the conductor rolls. 請求項5において、スリーブに板巻スリーブを用いたことを特徴とするコンダクタロールの補修方法。The method for repairing a conductor roll according to claim 5, wherein a plate-wound sleeve is used for the sleeve.
JP2002346531A 2002-09-30 2002-11-28 Conductor roll and manufacturing method and repair method thereof Expired - Fee Related JP3912266B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002346531A JP3912266B2 (en) 2002-09-30 2002-11-28 Conductor roll and manufacturing method and repair method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002287288 2002-09-30
JP2002346531A JP3912266B2 (en) 2002-09-30 2002-11-28 Conductor roll and manufacturing method and repair method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004176158A true JP2004176158A (en) 2004-06-24
JP3912266B2 JP3912266B2 (en) 2007-05-09

Family

ID=32715588

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002346531A Expired - Fee Related JP3912266B2 (en) 2002-09-30 2002-11-28 Conductor roll and manufacturing method and repair method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3912266B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012025988A (en) * 2010-07-21 2012-02-09 Jfe Steel Corp Method for judging whether or not to require exchange of conducting roller
WO2012053287A1 (en) * 2010-10-22 2012-04-26 第一高周波工業株式会社 Alloy-coated boiler component
JP2014181398A (en) * 2013-03-21 2014-09-29 Jfe Steel Corp Method for controlling slip of energizing roll and method for producing electroplated steel sheet

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS484918U (en) * 1971-06-04 1973-01-20
JPS55141593A (en) * 1979-04-23 1980-11-05 Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> Conductor roll for continuous type electroplating
JPS6289895A (en) * 1985-10-15 1987-04-24 Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> Energizing roll for surface treatment
JPS63157828A (en) * 1986-12-19 1988-06-30 Nippon Steel Corp Electrifying roll for electroplating
JPS63199892A (en) * 1987-02-12 1988-08-18 Kubota Ltd Conductive roll for electroplating
JPH02301594A (en) * 1989-05-17 1990-12-13 Kawasaki Steel Corp Electrically conductive roll for surface treatment
JPH059699A (en) * 1991-07-08 1993-01-19 Kawasaki Steel Corp Conductor roll for electroplating line and production thereof
JPH0827592A (en) * 1994-07-12 1996-01-30 Yoshizawa L Ee Kk Conductor roll for electrolytic treatment device
JP2002088461A (en) * 2000-09-14 2002-03-27 Kawasaki Steel Corp Corrosion resisting roll

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS484918U (en) * 1971-06-04 1973-01-20
JPS55141593A (en) * 1979-04-23 1980-11-05 Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> Conductor roll for continuous type electroplating
JPS6289895A (en) * 1985-10-15 1987-04-24 Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> Energizing roll for surface treatment
JPS63157828A (en) * 1986-12-19 1988-06-30 Nippon Steel Corp Electrifying roll for electroplating
JPS63199892A (en) * 1987-02-12 1988-08-18 Kubota Ltd Conductive roll for electroplating
JPH02301594A (en) * 1989-05-17 1990-12-13 Kawasaki Steel Corp Electrically conductive roll for surface treatment
JPH059699A (en) * 1991-07-08 1993-01-19 Kawasaki Steel Corp Conductor roll for electroplating line and production thereof
JPH0827592A (en) * 1994-07-12 1996-01-30 Yoshizawa L Ee Kk Conductor roll for electrolytic treatment device
JP2002088461A (en) * 2000-09-14 2002-03-27 Kawasaki Steel Corp Corrosion resisting roll

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012025988A (en) * 2010-07-21 2012-02-09 Jfe Steel Corp Method for judging whether or not to require exchange of conducting roller
WO2012053287A1 (en) * 2010-10-22 2012-04-26 第一高周波工業株式会社 Alloy-coated boiler component
CN103180480A (en) * 2010-10-22 2013-06-26 第一高周波工业株式会社 Alloy-coated boiler component
JPWO2012053287A1 (en) * 2010-10-22 2014-02-24 第一高周波工業株式会社 Alloy coated boiler parts
JP5701311B2 (en) * 2010-10-22 2015-04-15 第一高周波工業株式会社 Alloy coated boiler parts
JP2014181398A (en) * 2013-03-21 2014-09-29 Jfe Steel Corp Method for controlling slip of energizing roll and method for producing electroplated steel sheet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3912266B2 (en) 2007-05-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPS6137955A (en) Roll for molten metal bath
JP2004306120A (en) Mold for continuous casting and method for manufacturing and repairing the same
JP4881049B2 (en) Conductor roll for electroplating
JP3912266B2 (en) Conductor roll and manufacturing method and repair method thereof
JP2008266763A (en) Conductor roll for electrolytic treatment in metal electroplating and electrolytic copper foil equipment
JP2007224406A (en) Current-collecting roll for electric field treatment
JP4561359B2 (en) Conductor roll
JP2004314170A (en) Casting roll for casting strip composed of aluminum or aluminum alloy
JP2993773B2 (en) Conductor roll for electroplating line and method of manufacturing the same
JP4466093B2 (en) WC cermet sprayed roll
JP2002302793A (en) Conductor roller and producing method thereof
CN115044762A (en) Silicon steel furnace roller and processing method thereof
KR100529064B1 (en) Manufacturing method of wear resistant process roll in cold rolling plant
JPH07122157B2 (en) Roll surface treatment method
JP2002088461A (en) Corrosion resisting roll
JPH0577737B2 (en)
JP2728254B2 (en) Method of manufacturing conductor roll
JP3084318B2 (en) Synchro for hot metal plating
JP3129648B2 (en) Bearing for roll in hot-dip metal plating bath
JP2003105511A (en) In-plating bath split bearing
JPS63104752A (en) Surface treating method for mold for continuous casting
JPS6386856A (en) Thermally sprayed roll for treating hot steel slab
JPS62183950A (en) Thermal spraying roll for hot casting slab
JP2004322153A (en) Work roll for rolling and rolling method using the same
JPH01301841A (en) Electrifying roll for continuous electrogalvanizing for metallic strip and its production

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20050825

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20061222

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20070109

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20070122

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees