JP2004169284A - Multifunctional deck - Google Patents

Multifunctional deck Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004169284A
JP2004169284A JP2002333114A JP2002333114A JP2004169284A JP 2004169284 A JP2004169284 A JP 2004169284A JP 2002333114 A JP2002333114 A JP 2002333114A JP 2002333114 A JP2002333114 A JP 2002333114A JP 2004169284 A JP2004169284 A JP 2004169284A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
deck
panel bodies
floor
movable
area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002333114A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masahito Yabuuchi
雅人 藪内
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2002333114A priority Critical patent/JP2004169284A/en
Publication of JP2004169284A publication Critical patent/JP2004169284A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multifunctional deck with a shape variable according to the purpose of use. <P>SOLUTION: In this multifunctional deck, a floor part 4 is held at a designated height by a strut 3, the floor surface 5 of the floor part 4 is formed of a plurality of panel bodies 6, at least some panel bodies 6 are formed as removable moving panel bodies 8, and a tub unit 10 is disposed under the movable panel bodies 8. The movable panel bodies 8 may be one or more, and all of the panel bodies 6 forming the floor surface of the floor part 4 may be formed as moving panel bodies 8. In the state of installing the movable panel bodies 8, the whole area of the floor surface is used as a deck area, in the state of opening the movable panel bodies 8, the tub unit 10 disposed under the movable panel bodies 8 is used as a bathtub, a pool, a water storage tank for rainwater, a sand pile, a place for storing gardening utensils and storing toys or the like. In the respective used forms, the area of the panel bodies in the periphery of the tub unit 10 is used as a washing place, a pool side, a planter place, a playground or the like for multiple purposes. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は多機能デッキに関し、ウッドデッキ等として一般住宅、ログハウス等に併設し、あるいは屋内外に独立して設置するデッキに係るものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
近年、ログハウスや一般住宅に併設してウッドデッキを設ける家屋があり、掃き出し窓に続く屋外スペースにウッドデッキを設置している。ウッドデッキの一般的な構造においては、束石の上に所定高さの床束を設置し、床束で根太を支持し、根太に床板を設置している。ウッドデッキの利用形態としてはガーデニング植物の設置、洗濯物干し等がある。
【0003】
先行技術としては特許文献1に記載するものがある。
【0004】
【特許文献1】特願平6−25081号公報
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところで、日本の都市部における戸建住宅は一般的に敷地面積が狭く、駐車スペースを除くと庭として利用可能な面積は限れている。従来のウッドデッキは地面の上に平面的な床を設置したものであるが、限られた敷地を有効利用するためには使用目的に合わせてその形態を変化させることができ、限られた敷地上の空間を立体的に使用できる構造が求められる。
【0006】
本発明は上記した課題を解決するものであり、使用目的に応じて形態を変化させることができる多機能デッキを提供することを目的とする。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決するために、本発明の多機能デッキは、床部を支柱で所定高さに保持し、床部の床面を複数のデッキパネル体で形成し、少なくとも一部のデッキパネル体を着脱自在な可動デッキパネル体に形成し、可動デッキパネル体の下部に槽体を配置したものである。
【0008】
上記した構成により、可動デッキパネル体は単数でも複数でも良く、床部の床面を形成するデッキパネル体の全てを可動デッキパネル体とすることも可能である。可動デッキパネル体を設置した状態において床面の全領域をデッキ領域として利用し、可動デッキパネル体を開放した状態において各可動デッキパネル体の下部に配置した槽体を、浴槽、プール、雨水の貯水槽、砂場、ガーデニング用具収納、玩具収納等として利用し、各利用の形態において槽体の周囲のデッキパネル体の領域を、洗い場、プールサイド、プランター置き場、遊び場等として多目的に利用する。この場合、槽体の縁と周囲のデッキとの間に段差がなく、槽体への出入りに際して障害なくバリアフリーが実現できる。
【0009】
特に、槽体を露天風呂の浴槽とする形態においては槽体の周囲に安全な洗い場を具現でき、槽体をプール(子供用)とする形態においては槽体の周囲に安全なプールサイドを具現できるので、露地にベビープールを設置した場合に比べて素足でプールの外へ出る子供の安全を確保でき、室内にベビープールを設置した場合には漏水、飛沫、雫から周囲の床を保護する対策を要するがデッキは本来的に濡れ縁と同等に雨水に曝される構造を有するので槽体の周囲の領域に何らの保護対策は不要であり、むしろ濡れた状態で使用するプールサイドとして有効に機能する。
【0010】
また、砂場として利用する場合に、不使用状態では砂を貯留する槽体の開口部を可動デッキパネル体で覆うことで、犬、猫等の動物の排泄物が混入することを防止して砂の衛生を確保できる。
【0011】
また、貯水槽として利用する場合には、降水時に可動デッキパネル体を開放することで雨水を貯留し、あるいは隣接する建屋の樋を接続することで雨水を貯留し、貯留した雨水は植栽へ散水することで節水を果たすことができ、あるいは水生動物、水生植物の飼育水槽として利用できる。
【0012】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1〜図3において、デッキ1は母屋の掃き出し窓に続く屋外スペースに設置しており、束石2の上に所定高さの支柱3を設置し、支柱3で床部4を所定高さに保持している。床部4は床面5を形成する複数のデッキパネル体6とデッキパネル体6を支持する枠体7とからなり、一部のデッキパネル体6は枠体7に対して着脱自在な可動デッキパネル体8をなし、他のデッキパネル体6は枠体7に対して固定する固定デッキパネル体9をなす。枠体7は各デッキパネル体6を支持するためにパネル受材10を格子状に有しており、槽体11を配置する箇所には取り外し可能な可動パネル受材12を配置している。本実施の形態では床部4の一部に可動デッキパネル体8を設定したが、全てのデッキパネル体6を可動デッキパネル体8とし、全てのパネル受材10を可動パネル受材12とすることも可能である。
【0013】
槽体11は底部に排水口11aを有し、可動デッキパネル体8を槽体11の開口部を覆って着脱自在に配置する。デッキパネル体6、可動デッキパネル体8の材質は木質に限らず、樹脂材を採用することも可能である。槽体11の用途は浴槽、プール、雨水の貯水槽、砂場、ガーデニング用具収納、玩具収納等であり、多目的に利用する。
【0014】
以下、上記した構成における作用を説明する。図1に示すように、槽体11の開口部を覆って所定位置に可動デッキパネル体8を設置した状態においては、床面5の全領域をデッキ領域として利用する。
【0015】
図4〜図7に示すように、可動デッキパネル体8および可動パネル受材12を取り去り、開口部の周囲に框13を設置した状態においては、開放した槽体11を種々の目的に使用する。
【0016】
例えば、図4に示すように、槽体11を露天風呂の浴槽として利用する形態においては、槽体11の周囲の固定デッキパネル体9で安全な洗い場、もしくは休息場を確保して屋外の開放された空間にリラクゼーションの場を具現できる。この場合、槽体11の縁と周囲のデッキとの間に段差がなく、槽体11への出入りに際して障害なくバリアフリーが実現できる。
【0017】
図8に示すように、槽体11をプール(子供用)としてする形態においては、槽体11の周囲の固定デッキパネル体9で安全なプールサイドを具現できる。従来、露地にベビープールを設置した場合に、ベビープールの周囲は露地もしくはコンクリートであり、ベビープールへの入出には履物の脱着を伴い、ベビープールから子供が不用意に素足で飛び出すと小石等で怪我することがあるが、本形態においてはプール(子供用)周囲にデッキパネル体9で安全なプールサイドを具現することで、素足でプールの外へ出る子供の安全を確保できる。また、室内にベビープールを設置した場合には漏水、飛沫、雫から周囲の床を保護する対策を要するがデッキは本来的に濡れ縁と同等に雨水に曝される構造を有するので槽体11の周囲のデッキパネル体6に何らの保護対策は不要であり、むしろ濡れた状態で使用することが当然のプールサイドとして有効に機能する。
【0018】
図9に示すように、槽体11を雨水の貯水槽として利用する形態では、降水時に可動デッキパネル体8を開放することで雨水を貯留し、あるいは図10に示すように、隣接する母屋の樋14を接続することで雨水を槽体11に導いて貯留する。貯留した雨水はガーデニングの植栽へ散水することで節水を果たすことができ、あるいは水生動物、水生植物の飼育水槽として利用できる。
【0019】
図11に示すように、槽体11に砂を貯留して砂場として利用する形態では、不使用時には砂を貯留する槽体11の開口部を可動デッキパネル体8で覆うことで、犬、猫等の動物の排泄物が混入することを防止して砂の衛生を確保できる。
【0020】
図12に示すように、槽体11を玩具の収納空間に利用すれば、その周囲に安全な遊び場を具現でき、また、ガーデニング用具の収納空間としても利用できる。
図13〜図14に示すように、デッキ1には複数の槽体11を配置することも可能であり、目的に応じて必要な可動デッキパネル体8を開放することで、デッキを多目的に利用することができる。
【0021】
【発明の効果】
以上のように、本発明によれば、可動デッキパネル体の下方に槽体を設置することで、床面の全領域をデッキ領域として利用する形態から可動パネルを開放して使用目的に応じた形態に変化させることができ、槽体を浴槽、プール、雨水の貯水槽、砂場、ガーデニング用具収納、玩具収納等として多目的に利用するとともに、槽体の周囲のデッキパネル体の領域を、洗い場、プールサイド等の槽体の利用形態に付随する付帯設備として多目的に利用できる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施の形態におけるデッキの通常状態を示す斜視図である。
【図2】同デッキの床面を示す平面図である。
【図3】同デッキの側面図である。
【図4】同デッキを露天風呂として利用する状態を示す斜視図である。
【図5】同デッキの使用状態を示す平面図である。
【図6】同デッキの使用状態を示す側面図である。
【図7】同デッキに框を取り付けた使用状態を示す部分断面図である。
【図8】同デッキをプールとして利用する状態を示す斜視図である。
【図9】同デッキを貯水槽つきガーデンとして利用する状態を示す斜視図である。
【図10】同デッキを貯水槽つきガーデンとして利用する状態を示す斜視図である。
【図11】同デッキを砂場として利用する状態を示す斜視図である。
【図12】同デッキを収納空間つき遊び場として利用する状態を示す斜視図である。
【図13】同デッキの通常状態を示す平面図である。
【図14】本発明の他の実施の形態における多槽を有するデッキを示す平面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 デッキ
2 束石
3 支柱
4 床部
5 床面
6 デッキパネル体
7 枠体
8 可動デッキパネル体
9 固定デッキパネル体
10 パネル受材
11 槽体
12 可動パネル受材
13 框
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a multi-functional deck, and more particularly to a deck that is installed as a wood deck or the like in a general house, a log house, or the like, or independently installed indoors and outdoors.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In recent years, some houses have a wooden deck attached to a log house or a general house, and a wooden deck is installed in an outdoor space following a sweep window. In a general structure of a wooden deck, a floor bundle of a predetermined height is installed on a slab, a joist is supported by the floor bundle, and a floor board is installed on the joist. The use form of the wooden deck includes installation of gardening plants and laundry drying.
[0003]
As a prior art, there is one described in Patent Document 1.
[0004]
[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application No. Hei 6-25081
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
By the way, detached houses in urban areas of Japan generally have a small site area, and the area available as a garden is limited except for parking spaces. Conventional wooden decks have a flat floor on the ground, but in order to make effective use of the limited site, the form can be changed according to the purpose of use. There is a need for a structure that can use the space three-dimensionally.
[0006]
The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional deck capable of changing a form according to a purpose of use.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the multifunctional deck of the present invention has a structure in which a floor is held at a predetermined height by a support, and a floor surface of the floor is formed by a plurality of deck panel bodies. Is formed on a removable movable deck panel body, and a tank body is arranged below the movable deck panel body.
[0008]
With the above-described configuration, the movable deck panel body may be singular or plural, and all of the deck panel bodies forming the floor surface of the floor may be the movable deck panel bodies. When the movable deck panel body is installed, the entire area of the floor surface is used as a deck area, and when the movable deck panel body is opened, a tank body arranged below each movable deck panel body is used as a bathtub, pool, rainwater It is used as a water storage tank, sandbox, gardening equipment storage, toy storage, etc., and in each use form, the area of the deck panel around the tank is versatilely used as a washing place, poolside, planter storage, playground, and the like. In this case, there is no step between the edge of the tank body and the surrounding deck, and barrier-free can be realized without obstacles when entering and exiting the tank body.
[0009]
In particular, when the bath is a bathtub for an open-air bath, a safe washing area can be realized around the bath, and when the bath is a pool (for children), a safe poolside can be realized around the bath. It is possible to secure the safety of children going out of the pool with bare feet compared to installing a baby pool in the open ground, and protect the surrounding floor from leaks, splashes and drops when installing a baby pool indoors Although measures are required, the deck has a structure that is naturally exposed to rainwater as well as a wet edge, so no protective measures are necessary in the area around the tank body, rather it is effective as a poolside used in a wet state Function.
[0010]
In addition, when used as a sandbox, when not in use, cover the opening of the tank that stores sand with a movable deck panel body to prevent the excrement of animals such as dogs and cats from entering the sand. Hygiene can be ensured.
[0011]
When used as a water storage tank, rainwater is stored by opening the movable deck panel body during rainfall, or rainwater is stored by connecting a gutter of an adjacent building, and the stored rainwater is planted. Water can be saved by spraying water, or it can be used as a breeding tank for aquatic animals and aquatic plants.
[0012]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3, a deck 1 is installed in an outdoor space following a sweep window of a main building, a support 3 having a predetermined height is installed on a slab 2, and a floor 4 is set to a predetermined height by the support 3. Holding. The floor portion 4 is composed of a plurality of deck panel bodies 6 forming a floor surface 5 and a frame body 7 supporting the deck panel bodies 6, and some of the deck panel bodies 6 are movable decks detachable from the frame body 7. The other deck panel body 6 forms a fixed deck panel body 9 that is fixed to the frame body 7. The frame 7 has a panel receiving material 10 in a lattice shape for supporting each deck panel body 6, and a removable movable panel receiving material 12 is disposed at a position where the tank body 11 is disposed. In the present embodiment, the movable deck panel body 8 is set on a part of the floor 4, but all the deck panel bodies 6 are used as the movable deck panel bodies 8, and all the panel receiving members 10 are used as the movable panel receiving members 12. It is also possible.
[0013]
The tank body 11 has a drain port 11a at the bottom, and the movable deck panel body 8 is removably arranged to cover the opening of the tank body 11. The material of the deck panel body 6 and the movable deck panel body 8 is not limited to wood, and a resin material may be used. The use of the tank body 11 is for a bathtub, a pool, a reservoir for rainwater, a sandbox, a storage for gardening tools, a storage for toys, and the like, and is used for multiple purposes.
[0014]
Hereinafter, the operation of the above configuration will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, when the movable deck panel 8 is installed at a predetermined position so as to cover the opening of the tank 11, the entire area of the floor 5 is used as the deck area.
[0015]
As shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, when the movable deck panel body 8 and the movable panel receiving material 12 are removed and the frame 13 is installed around the opening, the opened tank body 11 is used for various purposes. .
[0016]
For example, as shown in FIG. 4, in a mode in which the tank body 11 is used as a bathtub for an open-air bath, a secure washing place or a rest area is secured by a fixed deck panel body 9 around the tank body 11 to open the outdoor area. A place for relaxation can be realized in the space provided. In this case, there is no step between the edge of the tank body 11 and the surrounding deck, and barrier-free can be realized without any obstacle when entering or leaving the tank body 11.
[0017]
As shown in FIG. 8, in a mode in which the tank 11 is used as a pool (for children), a safe poolside can be realized by the fixed deck panel body 9 around the tank 11. Conventionally, when a baby pool is set up in the open area, the area around the baby pool is open or concrete, and when entering and exiting the baby pool, shoes need to be attached and detached. However, in the present embodiment, the safety of a child who goes out of the pool with bare feet can be ensured by implementing a safe poolside with the deck panel body 9 around the pool (for children). When a baby pool is installed indoors, measures must be taken to protect the surrounding floor from water leaks, splashes, and drops. However, the deck has a structure that is exposed to rainwater as much as the wet edge, so the No protective measures are necessary for the surrounding deck panel body 6, but rather, it effectively functions as a poolside that can be used in a wet state.
[0018]
As shown in FIG. 9, in a mode in which the tank body 11 is used as a rainwater storage tank, rainwater is stored by opening the movable deck panel body 8 during precipitation, or as shown in FIG. By connecting the gutter 14, rainwater is guided to the tank body 11 and stored. The stored rainwater can be conserved by spraying it on gardening plants, or it can be used as a tank for breeding aquatic animals and plants.
[0019]
As shown in FIG. 11, in a configuration in which sand is stored in the tank body 11 and used as a sandbox, the opening of the tank body 11 for storing sand is covered with the movable deck panel body 8 when not in use, so that dogs and cats can be used. The sanitary condition of sand can be ensured by preventing the excrement of animals such as from being mixed.
[0020]
As shown in FIG. 12, if the tank body 11 is used as a storage space for toys, a safe playground can be realized around the storage space, and it can also be used as a storage space for gardening equipment.
As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, a plurality of tank bodies 11 can be arranged on the deck 1, and the deck can be used for multiple purposes by opening the movable deck panel body 8 necessary for the purpose. can do.
[0021]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, by installing the tank below the movable deck panel body, the movable panel is opened from the mode in which the entire area of the floor surface is used as the deck area to meet the intended use. It can be changed into a form, and the tank body is used for a multi-purpose as a bathtub, pool, rainwater reservoir, sandbox, gardening equipment storage, toy storage, etc., and the area of the deck panel body around the tank body is washed, It can be used for multiple purposes as ancillary equipment that accompanies the usage form of the tank body such as the poolside.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a normal state of a deck according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a floor surface of the deck.
FIG. 3 is a side view of the deck.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state where the deck is used as an open-air bath.
FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a use state of the deck.
FIG. 6 is a side view showing a use state of the deck.
FIG. 7 is a partial sectional view showing a use state in which a frame is attached to the deck.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state where the deck is used as a pool.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a state where the deck is used as a garden with a water storage tank.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state where the deck is used as a garden with a water storage tank.
FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a state where the deck is used as a sandbox.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a state in which the deck is used as a playground with a storage space.
FIG. 13 is a plan view showing a normal state of the deck.
FIG. 14 is a plan view showing a deck having multiple tanks according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Deck 2 Bracelet 3 Prop 4 Floor 5 Floor 6 Deck panel body 7 Frame 8 Movable deck panel body 9 Fixed deck panel body 10 Panel receiving material 11 Tank body 12 Movable panel receiving material 13 Frame

Claims (1)

床部を支柱で所定高さに保持し、床部の床面を複数のデッキパネル体で形成し、少なくとも一部のデッキパネル体を着脱自在な可動デッキパネル体に形成し、可動デッキパネル体の下部に槽体を配置したことを特徴とする多機能デッキ。The floor is held at a predetermined height by a column, the floor surface of the floor is formed by a plurality of deck panel bodies, and at least a part of the deck panel body is formed into a detachable movable deck panel body. Multifunctional deck characterized by a tank body arranged at the bottom of the.
JP2002333114A 2002-11-18 2002-11-18 Multifunctional deck Pending JP2004169284A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002333114A JP2004169284A (en) 2002-11-18 2002-11-18 Multifunctional deck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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JP2002333114A JP2004169284A (en) 2002-11-18 2002-11-18 Multifunctional deck

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009167622A (en) * 2008-01-11 2009-07-30 Sekisui House Ltd Deck structure
US20120175369A1 (en) * 2011-01-11 2012-07-12 Azek Building Products, Inc. Deck storage bin system
JP2013019101A (en) * 2011-07-07 2013-01-31 Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd Outdoor floor part unit
JP2021067112A (en) * 2019-10-25 2021-04-30 株式会社Pasio Building with aerial pool, and construction method of the same

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009167622A (en) * 2008-01-11 2009-07-30 Sekisui House Ltd Deck structure
US20120175369A1 (en) * 2011-01-11 2012-07-12 Azek Building Products, Inc. Deck storage bin system
US8857926B2 (en) * 2011-01-11 2014-10-14 Azek Building Products, Inc. Deck storage bin system
JP2013019101A (en) * 2011-07-07 2013-01-31 Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd Outdoor floor part unit
JP2021067112A (en) * 2019-10-25 2021-04-30 株式会社Pasio Building with aerial pool, and construction method of the same

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