JP2004135819A - Height adjustor for table - Google Patents

Height adjustor for table Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004135819A
JP2004135819A JP2002302464A JP2002302464A JP2004135819A JP 2004135819 A JP2004135819 A JP 2004135819A JP 2002302464 A JP2002302464 A JP 2002302464A JP 2002302464 A JP2002302464 A JP 2002302464A JP 2004135819 A JP2004135819 A JP 2004135819A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bearing member
female screw
pitch
internal thread
caster
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2002302464A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP4031342B2 (en
Inventor
Eiji Kawasaki
川崎 英二
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Okamura Corp
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Okamura Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Okamura Corp filed Critical Okamura Corp
Priority to JP2002302464A priority Critical patent/JP4031342B2/en
Publication of JP2004135819A publication Critical patent/JP2004135819A/en
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Publication of JP4031342B2 publication Critical patent/JP4031342B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a height adjustor for tables which can reduce the adjusting time by minimizing the frequency of rotating the leg posts for the adjustment of the length thereof of the tables. <P>SOLUTION: The height adjustor for tables has inner leg posts 4 which are fastened on the undersurface of the table and each have an internal thread member 6, with an internal thread 6a at the center thereof, at the lower end part thereof, outer leg posts 5 which are fitted onto the respective inner leg posts 4 and each have an upward externally threaded rod 10 screwed down in the internal thread member 6 at the lower end part thereof and casters 2 which are mounted at the lower parts of the respective outer leg posts 5 while being turnable about the axis the same with that of the externally threaded rod 10. Both the external thread rod 10 and the internal thread 6a of the internal thread member 6 are made rough in pitch. The lower end part of the externally threaded rod 10 is mounted on a bearing member 7 fastened at each of the lower ends of the outer leg posts 5 while a fine-pitch caster shaft 2a at the upper part of each caster 2 is screwed down in a fine-pitch lower internal thread part 8 provided at the lower part of the bearing member 7. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、テーブルの高さ調節装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
テーブルの4本の脚柱の長さを調節して天板の高さを自由に設定しうるようにしたテーブルの高さ調節装置はすでに知られている(例えば特許文献1参照)。
【0003】
【特許文献1】
特開平10−211046号公報(第1〜2頁、図1〜2)。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上述の従来の装置では、外側脚柱の下部から立ち上がる雄ねじ杆を内側脚柱の下端部に設けた雌ねじ筒に螺合させて、外側脚柱を回転させることにより、内側脚柱に対して外側脚柱を出入させるものであるが、雄ねじ、雌ねじのピッチが、キャスター軸用の通常の細かいピッチであるため、昇降操作に手間を要する。すなわち、キャスター軸は強く締め込むためにピッチが細かい必要があるが、このピッチの細かいキャスター軸をそのまま使うと、ピッチが細かすぎてテーブルを昇降させるのに何回も回さなければならない。このような昇降操作は4本の脚柱のすべてに行うので、調節のために時間がかかることとなる。
【0005】
本発明は、テーブルの脚柱の長さの調節に脚柱を回転させる回数が少なくてすみ、調節時間が短くてすむテーブルの高さ調節装置を提供することを目的としている。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明によると、上記課題は、次のようにして解決される。
(1) テーブルの下面に固着され、雌ねじを中央に備える雌ねじ部材を下端部に有する内側脚柱と、該内側脚柱に外嵌され、下端部に前記雌ねじ部材に螺合される上向きの雄ねじ杆を備える外側脚柱と、該外側脚柱の下部に装着され、かつ前記雄ねじ杆と同軸の軸線まわりに旋回可能なキャスターとを備えるテーブルの高さ調節装置において、前記雄ねじ杆及び前記雌ねじ部材の雌ねじを、ともにピッチの荒いものとし、前記雄ねじ杆の下端部を、前記外側脚柱の下端部に固着された軸受部材に取付けるとともに、該軸受部材の下部に設けたピッチの細かい下部雌ねじ部に、前記キャスター上部のピッチの細かいキャスター軸を螺着する。
【0007】
(2) 上記(1)項において、軸受部材の上部にピッチの荒い上部雌ねじ部を形成し、該上部雌ねじ部に雄ねじ杆の下端を螺着し、前記軸受部材の上方に設けた前記雄ねじ杆と螺合するナットを軸受部材に向かって締め込んで、前記雄ねじ杆を固着する。
【0008】
(3) 上記(1)または(2)項において、内側脚柱の上部における、外側脚柱の上端が上下動する位置に、テーブルの高さを示す目盛りを設ける。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
図1は、本発明の一実施例を備えるテーブルの斜視図、図2は、その1個の脚を縦断して示す拡大図、及び図3は、脚上部における高さ目盛りを示す拡大正面図である。
【0010】
図1に示すように、テーブルの天板(1)の下面四隅部には、キャスター(2)付きの脚(3)が取り付けられている。
【0011】
図2に明らかなように、脚(3)は、上端を天板(1)の下面に固着された内側脚柱(4)と、内側脚柱(4)の外側に沿ってこれを覆い、下端にキャスター(2)を取り付けた外側脚柱(5)とからなっている。
【0012】
内側脚柱(4)は、中空の鋼管からなり、下端は床面までの中間位置で終わっている。その下端部内面には、中心にピッチの荒い雌ねじ(6a)を切った雌ねじ部材(6)が固着されている。
【0013】
外側脚柱(5)は、その上端が天板(1)の下面から下方に若干離れた位置で終わり、下端部内面に軸受部材(7)が固着されている。
【0014】
軸受部材(7)の中心軸孔(7a)には、その下部に、細かいピッチの雌ねじが切られており、この下部雌ねじ部(8)に、キャスター(2)のキャスター軸(2a)が螺合固定されている。
【0015】
軸受部材(7)の中心軸孔(7a)の上部には、荒いピッチの雄ねじが切られており、この上部雌ねじ部(9)に、同じくピッチの荒い上向きの雄ねじ杆(10)の下端部が螺入され、平ワッシャ(11)、スプリングワッシャ(12)及びナット(13)により堅く締め込まれて固着されている。場合によっては、雄ねじ杆(10)を軸受部材(7)に、例えば溶接により固着してもよい。このようにすれば、軸受部材(7)の中心軸孔(7a)の上部にねじを切ることも、ナットや、ワッシャなどの固着手段も不要となる。
【0016】
雄ねじ杆(10)は、内側脚柱(4)の下端部の雌ねじ部材(6)の中心の雌ねじ(6a)に螺合し、脚(3)の中間位置まで上方に延びている。
【0017】
図3に示すように、内側脚柱(4)の上部外周面には、目盛り(14)が施されている。外側脚柱(5)の上端が目盛り(14)を隠すところの読取り値が、天板面の床面よりの高さ、すなわちテーブルの高さを表すようになっている。
【0018】
【発明の効果】
請求項1記載の発明によれば、脚の高さ調整のために外側脚柱を回転させる回数が少なくなり、調整の手間、及び時間を大幅に少なくすることができる。
【0019】
請求項2記載の発明によれば、ピッチの荒い雄ねじ杆をしっかりと軸受部材に固着させることができる。
【0020】
請求項3記載の発明によれば、脚の長さの設定を正確かつ確実にすることができ、4本の脚の長さを容易に確実に揃えることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施形態を備えたテーブルの一例の斜視図である。
【図2】同じく、1個の脚の一部縦断拡大図である。
【図3】同じく、1個の脚の上部の部分拡大正面図である。
【符号の説明】
(1)天板
(2)キャスター
(3)脚
(4)内側脚柱
(5)外側脚柱
(6)雌ねじ部材
(6a)雌ねじ
(7)軸受部材
(7a)中心軸孔
(8)下部雌ねじ部
(9)上部雌ねじ部
(10)雄ねじ杆
(11)平ワッシャ
(12)スプリングワッシャ
(13)ナット
(14)目盛り
[0001]
[Industrial applications]
The present invention relates to a table height adjusting device.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art A table height adjusting device in which the height of a top plate can be freely set by adjusting the lengths of four pillars of a table is already known (for example, see Patent Document 1).
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2111046 (pages 1-2, FIGS. 1-2).
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the conventional device described above, a male screw rod rising from a lower portion of the outer pillar is screwed into a female screw cylinder provided at a lower end portion of the inner pillar, and the outer pillar is rotated. Although the pillars are moved in and out, since the pitch of the male screw and the female screw is a normal fine pitch for the caster shaft, it takes time and effort to ascend and descend. That is, the caster shaft needs to have a fine pitch in order to be strongly tightened. However, if the caster shaft having the fine pitch is used as it is, the pitch is too fine and the table must be turned many times to move up and down. Since such an elevating operation is performed on all four pillars, it takes time for adjustment.
[0005]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a table height adjusting device which requires only a small number of rotations of the pedestal to adjust the length of the pedestal of the table, and requires only a short adjustment time.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
According to the present invention, the above-mentioned problem is solved as follows.
(1) An inner pedestal fixed to the lower surface of the table and having a female screw member having a female screw at the center at its lower end, and an upwardly directed male screw fitted to the inner pedestal and screwed to the lower end at the female screw member A height adjusting device for a table, comprising: an outer pedestal having a rod; and a caster mounted on a lower portion of the outer pedestal and rotatable around an axis coaxial with the male screw rod, wherein the male screw rod and the female screw member are provided. The female threads of both are coarse in pitch, the lower end of the male threaded rod is attached to a bearing member fixed to the lower end of the outer pillar, and the lower female threaded section of fine pitch provided in the lower part of the bearing member. Then, a caster shaft having a fine pitch on the caster is screwed.
[0007]
(2) In the above item (1), an upper female screw portion having a coarse pitch is formed at an upper portion of the bearing member, a lower end of a male screw rod is screwed to the upper female screw portion, and the male screw rod is provided above the bearing member. The male screw rod is fixedly fastened by tightening a nut screwed toward the bearing member.
[0008]
(3) In the above item (1) or (2), a scale indicating the height of the table is provided at a position on the upper part of the inner pedestal where the upper end of the outer pedestal moves up and down.
[0009]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a table provided with an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged view showing one leg vertically, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged front view showing a height scale at the upper part of the leg. It is.
[0010]
As shown in FIG. 1, legs (3) with casters (2) are attached to the four corners of the lower surface of the table top (1).
[0011]
As is evident in FIG. 2, the leg (3) covers the inner leg (4) with the upper end fixed to the lower surface of the top plate (1), and the outer leg along the outside of the inner leg (4). It comprises an outer pillar (5) with a caster (2) attached to the lower end.
[0012]
The inner pedestal (4) consists of a hollow steel tube, the lower end ending at an intermediate position to the floor. A female screw member (6) having a female screw (6a) with a coarse pitch cut at the center is fixed to the inner surface of the lower end portion.
[0013]
The upper end of the outer pillar (5) ends at a position slightly below the lower surface of the top plate (1), and a bearing member (7) is fixed to the inner surface of the lower end.
[0014]
The center shaft hole (7a) of the bearing member (7) is provided with a fine-pitch female screw at the lower portion thereof. The caster shaft (2a) of the caster (2) is screwed into the lower female screw portion (8). It is fixed.
[0015]
The upper part of the center shaft hole (7a) of the bearing member (7) is provided with a coarse pitch male screw, and the upper female screw part (9) is provided with a lower end part of an upward male screw rod (10) also having a rough pitch. Is screwed in and firmly tightened and fixed by a flat washer (11), a spring washer (12) and a nut (13). In some cases, the externally threaded rod (10) may be fixed to the bearing member (7) by, for example, welding. This eliminates the need to cut a screw above the central shaft hole (7a) of the bearing member (7), and does not require a fixing means such as a nut or a washer.
[0016]
The male screw rod (10) is screwed into the female screw (6a) at the center of the female screw member (6) at the lower end of the inner pillar (4), and extends upward to an intermediate position of the leg (3).
[0017]
As shown in FIG. 3, a scale (14) is provided on the upper outer peripheral surface of the inner pillar (4). The reading where the upper end of the outer pillar (5) hides the scale (14) indicates the height of the tabletop from the floor, that is, the height of the table.
[0018]
【The invention's effect】
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the number of times of rotating the outer pedestal for adjusting the height of the leg is reduced, and the labor and time for the adjustment can be greatly reduced.
[0019]
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the male screw rod having a coarse pitch can be firmly fixed to the bearing member.
[0020]
According to the third aspect of the present invention, it is possible to accurately and reliably set the lengths of the legs, and to easily and surely equalize the lengths of the four legs.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an example of a table including an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a partially longitudinal enlarged view of one leg.
FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged front view of the upper part of one leg.
[Explanation of symbols]
(1) Top plate (2) Caster (3) Leg (4) Inner pillar (5) Outer pillar (6) Female screw member (6a) Female screw (7) Bearing member (7a) Center shaft hole (8) Lower female screw Part (9) Upper female screw part (10) Male screw rod (11) Flat washer (12) Spring washer (13) Nut (14) Scale

Claims (3)

テーブルの下面に固着され、雌ねじを中央に備える雌ねじ部材を下端部に有する内側脚柱と、該内側脚柱に外嵌され、下端部に前記雌ねじ部材に螺合される上向きの雄ねじ杆を備える外側脚柱と、該外側脚柱の下部に装着され、かつ前記雄ねじ杆と同軸の軸線まわりに旋回可能なキャスターとを備えるテーブルの高さ調節装置において、
前記雄ねじ杆及び前記雌ねじ部材の雌ねじを、ともにピッチの荒いものとし、前記雄ねじ杆の下端部を、前記外側脚柱の下端部に固着された軸受部材に取付けるとともに、該軸受部材の下部に設けたピッチの細かい下部雌ねじ部に、前記キャスター上部のピッチの細かいキャスター軸を螺着したことを特徴とするテーブルの高さ調節装置。
An inner pedestal fixed to the lower surface of the table and having a female screw member provided with a female screw at the center at the lower end, and an upwardly-facing male screw rod externally fitted to the inner pedestal and screwed to the female screw member at the lower end. A height adjusting device for a table, comprising: an outer pedestal; and a caster mounted on a lower portion of the outer pedestal and capable of rotating around an axis coaxial with the male screw rod.
The female thread of the male threaded rod and the female thread of the female threaded member are both coarse-pitched, and the lower end of the male threaded rod is attached to a bearing member fixed to the lower end of the outer pillar, and provided at the lower part of the bearing member. A caster shaft having a fine pitch on the caster is screwed to a lower female screw portion having a fine pitch.
軸受部材の上部にピッチの荒い上部雌ねじ部を形成し、該上部雌ねじ部に雄ねじ杆の下端を螺着し、前記軸受部材の上方に設けた前記雄ねじ杆と螺合するナットを軸受部材に向かって締め込んで、前記雄ねじ杆を固着した請求項1記載のテーブルの高さ調節装置。An upper female screw portion with a coarse pitch is formed on the upper part of the bearing member, the lower end of the male screw rod is screwed to the upper female screw portion, and a nut screwed with the male screw rod provided above the bearing member faces the bearing member. The table height adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the male screw rod is fixed by tightening. 内側脚柱の上部における、外側脚柱の上端が上下動する位置に、テーブルの高さを示す目盛りを設けた請求項1または2記載のテーブルの高さ調節装置。3. The table height adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein a scale indicating the height of the table is provided at a position where the upper end of the outer pedestal moves up and down in the upper part of the inner pedestal.
JP2002302464A 2002-10-17 2002-10-17 Table height adjuster Expired - Fee Related JP4031342B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JP2004135819A true JP2004135819A (en) 2004-05-13
JP4031342B2 JP4031342B2 (en) 2008-01-09

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007261542A (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-11 Okamura Corp Height adjustment device for furniture
JP2009174582A (en) * 2008-01-22 2009-08-06 Okamura Corp Column connecting structure
JP2020127451A (en) * 2019-02-07 2020-08-27 ユタカトレード株式会社 Table leg-adding mechanism
JP2020128173A (en) * 2019-02-08 2020-08-27 株式会社オカムラ Caster and furniture with caster
KR102199516B1 (en) * 2019-11-28 2021-01-06 최진구 Furniture bridge
US20220018083A1 (en) * 2018-11-21 2022-01-20 Ledwith Alan Foundation system

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007261542A (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-11 Okamura Corp Height adjustment device for furniture
JP2009174582A (en) * 2008-01-22 2009-08-06 Okamura Corp Column connecting structure
US20220018083A1 (en) * 2018-11-21 2022-01-20 Ledwith Alan Foundation system
US11808001B2 (en) * 2018-11-21 2023-11-07 Terratonics Limited Foundation system
JP2020127451A (en) * 2019-02-07 2020-08-27 ユタカトレード株式会社 Table leg-adding mechanism
JP7197964B2 (en) 2019-02-07 2022-12-28 ユタカトレード株式会社 Table leg extension mechanism
JP2020128173A (en) * 2019-02-08 2020-08-27 株式会社オカムラ Caster and furniture with caster
JP7343983B2 (en) 2019-02-08 2023-09-13 株式会社オカムラ Casters and fixtures with casters
KR102199516B1 (en) * 2019-11-28 2021-01-06 최진구 Furniture bridge

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