JP2004127882A - Fluorescent lamp lighting device - Google Patents

Fluorescent lamp lighting device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004127882A
JP2004127882A JP2002327548A JP2002327548A JP2004127882A JP 2004127882 A JP2004127882 A JP 2004127882A JP 2002327548 A JP2002327548 A JP 2002327548A JP 2002327548 A JP2002327548 A JP 2002327548A JP 2004127882 A JP2004127882 A JP 2004127882A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fluorescent lamp
lighting
lighting device
luminous flux
selection switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002327548A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Nobuhito Yamane
山根 伸仁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Lighting Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Lighting Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Lighting Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Lighting Ltd
Priority to JP2002327548A priority Critical patent/JP2004127882A/en
Publication of JP2004127882A publication Critical patent/JP2004127882A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fluorescent lamp lighting device capable of selecting luminous flux life performance characteristics corresponding to the kinds of the phosphor of a fluorescent lamp 11. <P>SOLUTION: This fluorescent lamp lighting device can cope with luminous flux life performance characteristics of the phosphors of the different fluorescent lamps 11 by adding a selection switch 51 to select life performance characteristics corresponding to the fluorescent lamp 11. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は光束働程特性を選択できる選択スイッチを有する蛍光灯点灯装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
器具本体を備え、前記器具本体の外部に装着する蛍光ランプを備え、前記器具本体に内.蔵され前記蛍光ランプを点灯する点灯回路を備え、前旨醜点灯回路は前記蛍光ランプの点灯累積時間を記録する時間記憶手段と各種ランプに対応する各種の光束働程特性を記憶する特性記憶手段と前記時間記憶手段・特性記憶手段の各データを読み出して前記蛍光ランプの光出力が前記点灯累積時間の変化にかかわらずにほぼ一定となるように制御する点灯装置は公知である。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
蛍光ランプは蛍光体の種類により光束働程特性が異なるが、ユーザが蛍光体の種類を自由に選択できるので、従来のように蛍光体の種類にかかわらず光束働程特性を同一とすると、累積点灯時間に対する調光度も同一となり、蛍光体によってランプ光束が異なることとなる。本発明の目的は、蛍光ランプの蛍光体の種類に対応した光束働程特性が選択できる蛍光灯点灯装置を提供することである。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、蛍光ランプに対応した光東働程特性を選択する選択スイッチを付加することにより、異なる蛍光ランプの蛍光体の光束働程特性に対応できる。
【0005】
【発明の実施の形態】
図1〜図4を用いて本発明の実施形態について説明する。図1装置は、器具本体10を備え、前記器具本体に装着する蛍光ランプ11及びランプソケット12を備え、前記器具本体の外部に選択スイッチ51の操作部を備えた蛍光灯点灯装置である。選択スイッチ51はノッチスイッチである。
図2において、点灯回路31もま”交流電源21電圧により電源を供給され、制御回路36により制御された点灯回路31により蛍光ランプ11を点灯させる。前記制御回路36は、点灯累積時間及び光束働程特性によって決まる調光度により制御される。蛍光ランプ11の点灯累積時間は、交流電源21の通電時間を点灯累積時間カウント回路38によって時間カウントし、その時間は交流電源21が無くなっても記憶保持しておけるように、不揮発性メモリ(EEPROM)等を利用したメモリ39に記録しておく。前記光束働程特性は、蛍光体の種類に対応して光束働程特性記憶回路37に記憶されている。光束働程特性は図4のように蛍光体の種類によって異なるため、これを選択スイッチ51によって切替え、そのスイッチコードIこより光束働程特性記憶回路37からデータを読み出す。図3に前記の動作のフローチャートを示す。スイッチコードは1がランプA、2がランプB、3がランプCに対応しており、図4における蛍光体の違うランプA、B、Cにそれぞれ対応している。そして、光束働程特性記憶回路37から読み出したデータと点灯累積時間を記憶したメモリ39から読み出したデータとから制御回路36により調光度を決定し、制御信号をインバータ回路34に送り制御する。このように、選択スイッチ51を付加することにより、異なる蛍光体においても同一かつ一定の照度が得られる。
【0006】
次に、例えば図4におけるランプBを用いた場合、本来は選択スイッチ51のスイッチコードを2として使用するのが通常の使用方法であるが、スイッチコードを1として使用すると、スイッチコードを2としたときよりも、調光度は浅くなり明るくなる。同様にランプBを用い、スイッチコードを3として使用すれば、スイッチコードを2としたときよりも、調光度は深くなり暗くなる。この場合、選択スイッチ51を1側にするほど明るくなり、3側にするほど暗くなる。したがって、選択スイッチ51における操作部を前記光束働程特性の光束劣化の大きな順あるいは小さな順に配置し、スイッチ操作部の歩進のノッチを定めることにより、ユーザが本来の蛍光体の種類に見合った調光度よりも、明るく設定したり暗く設定したりすることも可能となる。
このように、ユーザが蛍光体の種類に合わせた調光度を選択するだけでなく、ユーザが望む明るさにも設定を調節することができる。
【0007】
【発明の効果】
本発明により蛍光ランプにおける蛍光体の種類に対応した光束働程特性が選択できる。また、本来の蛍光体の種類に見合った調光度よりも、明るく設定したり暗く設定したりすることも可能となる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】選択スイッチ付器具本体の斜視図である。
【図2】その蛍光灯点灯回路ブロック図である。
【図3】その調光度決定におけるフローチャートである。
【図4】蛍光体の種類別累積点灯時間−ランプ光束特性である。
【符号の説明】
10:器具本体
11:蛍光ランプ
12:ランプソケット
21:交流電源
31:点灯回路
36:制御回路
37:光束働程特性記憶回路
38:点灯累積時間カウント回路
39:メモリ
51:選択スイッチ
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a fluorescent lamp lighting device having a selection switch capable of selecting a luminous flux working characteristic.
[0002]
[Prior art]
An instrument main body; and a fluorescent lamp mounted outside the instrument main body. A lighting circuit for illuminating the fluorescent lamp, wherein the illuminating circuit comprises a time storage means for recording the cumulative lighting time of the fluorescent lamp and a characteristic storage means for storing various luminous working characteristics corresponding to various lamps. There is known a lighting device which reads data from the time storage unit and the characteristic storage unit and controls the light output of the fluorescent lamp to be substantially constant irrespective of a change in the cumulative lighting time.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Although the luminous flux working characteristics of a fluorescent lamp differ depending on the type of phosphor, the user can freely select the type of phosphor, so that if the luminous working characteristics are the same regardless of the type of phosphor as in the conventional case, the cumulative The dimming degree with respect to the lighting time is also the same, and the lamp light flux differs depending on the phosphor. An object of the present invention is to provide a fluorescent lamp lighting device capable of selecting a luminous flux working characteristic corresponding to a type of a fluorescent material of a fluorescent lamp.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention can cope with the luminous flux working characteristics of the phosphors of different fluorescent lamps by adding a selection switch for selecting the light east working characteristic corresponding to the fluorescent lamp.
[0005]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The apparatus shown in FIG. 1 is a fluorescent lamp lighting device including an apparatus main body 10, a fluorescent lamp 11 and a lamp socket 12 mounted on the apparatus main body, and an operation section of a selection switch 51 provided outside the apparatus main body. The selection switch 51 is a notch switch.
2, the lighting circuit 31 is also supplied with power by the voltage of the "AC power supply 21", and lights the fluorescent lamp 11 by the lighting circuit 31 controlled by the control circuit 36. The control circuit 36 controls the cumulative lighting time and the luminous flux. The cumulative lighting time of the fluorescent lamp 11 is counted by the cumulative lighting time counting circuit 38 for the energizing time of the AC power supply 21, and the time is stored and retained even when the AC power supply 21 is lost. For example, the light beam travel characteristic is stored in a light beam travel characteristic storage circuit 37 corresponding to the type of the fluorescent substance, in a memory 39 using a nonvolatile memory (EEPROM) or the like. Since the luminous flux working characteristics differ depending on the type of the phosphor as shown in FIG. The data is read out from the light flux stroke characteristic storage circuit 37. A flow chart of the above operation is shown in Fig. 3. The switch codes 1 correspond to the lamp A, 2 correspond to the lamp B, 3 correspond to the lamp C, and They correspond to lamps A, B, and C of different phosphors, respectively, and are controlled by the control circuit 36 based on the data read from the light flux working characteristic storage circuit 37 and the data read from the memory 39 storing the lighting cumulative time. The luminous intensity is determined, and a control signal is sent to the inverter circuit 34 to control the same. By adding the selection switch 51, the same and constant illuminance can be obtained even with different phosphors.
[0006]
Next, for example, when the lamp B in FIG. 4 is used, the normal usage method is to use the switch code of the selection switch 51 as 2, but if the switch code is used as 1, the switch code becomes 2 The dimming degree becomes shallower and brighter than when it is performed. Similarly, when the lamp B is used and the switch code is set to 3, the dimming degree becomes deeper and darker than when the switch code is set to 2. In this case, the brightness increases as the selection switch 51 is set to the first position, and the brightness decreases as the selection switch 51 is set to the third position. Therefore, by arranging the operation units of the selection switch 51 in the descending order or the descending order of the luminous flux deterioration of the luminous flux working characteristic and determining the step notch of the switch operation unit, the user can match the original type of the phosphor. It is also possible to set brighter or darker than the dimming degree.
In this way, the user can not only select the dimming degree according to the type of the phosphor but also adjust the setting to the brightness desired by the user.
[0007]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, it is possible to select a luminous flux working characteristic corresponding to the type of phosphor in a fluorescent lamp. Further, it is possible to set the brightness to be brighter or darker than the dimming degree corresponding to the type of the original phosphor.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an instrument body with a selection switch.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the fluorescent lamp lighting circuit.
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of the dimming degree determination.
FIG. 4 is a graph showing cumulative lighting time-lamp luminous flux characteristics for each type of phosphor.
[Explanation of symbols]
10: appliance body 11: fluorescent lamp 12: lamp socket 21: AC power supply 31: lighting circuit 36: control circuit 37: luminous flux working characteristic storage circuit 38: lighting cumulative time counting circuit 39: memory 51: selection switch

Claims (2)

器具本体を備え、前記器具本体の外部に装着する蛍光ランプを備え、前記器具本体に内蔵され前記蛍光ランプを点灯する点灯回路を備え、前記点灯回路は前記蛍光ランプの点灯累積時間を記録する時間記憶手段と各種ランプに対応する各種の光束働程特性を記憶する特性記憶手段と前記時間記憶手段・特性記憶手段の各データを読み出して前記蛍光ランプの光出力が前記点灯累積時間の変化にかかわらずにほぼ一定となるように制御する制御手段を含み、前記器具本体の外部に前記蛍光ランプに対応した前記光束働程特性を選択し、そのデータを読み出すように選択する選択スイッチの操作部を配置したことを特徴とする蛍光灯点灯装置。The lighting device includes a lighting device, and includes a lighting circuit for lighting the fluorescent lamp, the lighting circuit being built in the lighting device body, wherein the lighting circuit records a cumulative lighting time of the fluorescent lamp. The memory means and the characteristic storage means for storing various luminous flux working characteristics corresponding to the various lamps, and the data of the time storage means and the characteristic storage means are read out and the light output of the fluorescent lamp is changed regardless of the change of the cumulative lighting time. Operating means of a selection switch for selecting the luminous flux stroke characteristic corresponding to the fluorescent lamp outside the appliance body and selecting to read out the data. A fluorescent lamp lighting device characterized by being arranged. 選択スイッチにおける操作部を同方向に動かすことにより、順次に光束劣化のより大きな光束働程特性が選択されるように、該操作部の歩進のノッチを定めたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の蛍光灯点灯装置。2. The step notch of the operation unit is set such that the operation unit of the selection switch is moved in the same direction, so that a light beam working characteristic with a larger light beam deterioration is sequentially selected. The fluorescent lamp lighting device according to the above.
JP2002327548A 2002-10-04 2002-10-04 Fluorescent lamp lighting device Pending JP2004127882A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006210006A (en) * 2005-01-25 2006-08-10 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Discharge lamp lighting device and luminaire
JP2007207717A (en) * 2006-02-06 2007-08-16 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Lighting control apparatus, lighting control method and lighting control program

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006210006A (en) * 2005-01-25 2006-08-10 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Discharge lamp lighting device and luminaire
JP4604732B2 (en) * 2005-01-25 2011-01-05 東芝ライテック株式会社 Discharge lamp lighting device and lighting apparatus
JP2007207717A (en) * 2006-02-06 2007-08-16 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Lighting control apparatus, lighting control method and lighting control program

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