JP2004114251A - Hammering tool - Google Patents

Hammering tool Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004114251A
JP2004114251A JP2002282772A JP2002282772A JP2004114251A JP 2004114251 A JP2004114251 A JP 2004114251A JP 2002282772 A JP2002282772 A JP 2002282772A JP 2002282772 A JP2002282772 A JP 2002282772A JP 2004114251 A JP2004114251 A JP 2004114251A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
piston
resin
cylindrical piston
reciprocating
vibration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002282772A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2004114251A5 (en
Inventor
Noriaki Kobayashi
小林 則秋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koki Holdings Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Koki Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Koki Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Koki Co Ltd
Priority to JP2002282772A priority Critical patent/JP2004114251A/en
Publication of JP2004114251A publication Critical patent/JP2004114251A/en
Publication of JP2004114251A5 publication Critical patent/JP2004114251A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent insufficiency of lubricant, to reduce the weight of a piston, vibration, and cost, and to lengthen a service life in an aluminum cylindrical piston, in an electric hammer drill having: a reciprocating bearing to convert rotation of a motor into a reciprocating motion; and the piston connected to the reciprocating bearing to reciprocatively move. <P>SOLUTION: By adopting a cylindrical piston made of resin, more particularly, resin having self-lubricity and making the piston itself play the role of the lubricant, even if the lubricant becomes insufficient, the service life is improved as compared with the aluminum cylindrical piston. Since the piston is made of resin, the weight, vibration, and cost are reduced. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、回転+打撃モード及び回転のみモードを有する電気ハンマドリルのような打撃工具において、樹脂製の筒状ピストンを採用することによる軽量化、低振動化及び低コスト化、また長寿命化に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
また、図2に示される従来の打撃工具において、電気ハンマは樹脂製ピストンを用いているため軽量、低振動かつ低コストであるが、電気ハンマドリルにおいてはアルミ製のピストンが用いられているため高重量、高振動かつ高コストであった。
【0003】
また、図3に示される従来の電気ハンマドリルは、アルミ製の筒状ピストンが用いられており、該筒状ピストン内部で往復動する打撃子にシール部材が配設された構成であるが、外部から潤滑剤が流入しにくい構造となっているため、回転+打撃モード時に潤滑剤が不足しシール部材が摩擦熱により溶けてしまい、寿命が短くなるという問題があった。さらに、アルミ製ピストンを用いているため、高重量、高振動かつ高コストであった。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記で述べたように図3に示されるような従来の電気ハンマドリルでは、アルミ製の筒状ピストンを用いていたため、寿命が短く、高重量、高振動かつ高コストであった。本発明の目的は、上記した従来技術の問題点をなくし、ピストン重量の軽量化、低振動化、低コスト化さらに長寿命化を達成することにある。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的は、樹脂製の筒状ピストンを採用することにより達成される。
【0006】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の実施の形態を図1により説明する。図1は、本発明になる電気ハンマドリルの縦断面図である。モータ1の回転力は第一歯車2を介してセカンドシャフト11に伝達され、セカンドシャフト11上のセカンドピニオン11aと噛み合う第二歯車6に常時回転を伝達し、シリンダ5を介して先端工具に回転を与えていた。一方セカンドシャフト11と常時スプライン係合しているクラッチ12と、セカンドシャフト11上に回転可能に遊嵌されたレシプロベアリング3とが爪で係合しており、セカンドシャフト11に伝達されたモータ1の回転をレシプロベアリング3により筒状ピストン4の往復動に変換させていた。該筒状ピストン4は内部に打撃子8を有しており、筒状ピストン4の往復動により空気室7が空気圧変動し、該空気圧変動により打撃子8が往復動し、中間子10を介して図示を省略した先端工具へ打撃力を伝達する。
【0007】
従って、上記構成からなる本発明において、樹脂、特に自己潤滑性をもった樹脂製の筒状ピストンを採用しているため、回転+打撃モード時に潤滑剤が不足してもピストン自身が潤滑剤の役割を果たすことにより、アルミ製の筒状ピストンに比べ寿命を大幅に向上させることができ、かつ、樹脂であるため軽量化、低振動化さらに低コスト化が計れる。
【0008】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、樹脂、特に自己潤滑性をもった樹脂製の筒状ピストンを採用しているため、回転+打撃モード時に潤滑剤が不足してもピストン自身が潤滑剤の役割を果たすことにより、アルミ製の筒状ピストンに比べ寿命を大幅に向上させることができ、かつ、樹脂であるため軽量化、低振動化さらに低コスト化が計れる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明になるハンマドリルの縦断面図である。
【図2】アルミ製のピストンを用いた従来のハンマドリルの縦断面図である。
【図3】アルミ製の筒状ピストンを用いた従来のハンマドリルの縦断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1はモータ、2は第一歯車、3はレシプロベアリング、4は筒状ピストン(樹脂製)、5はシリンダ、6は第二歯車、7は空気室(空気バネ)、8は打撃子、9はシール部材(Oリング)、10は中間子、11はセカンドシャフト、12はクラッチ、11aはセカンドピニオン、4aはピストン(アルミ製)、4bは筒状ピストン(アルミ製)である。
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a striking tool such as an electric hammer drill having a rotation + stroke mode and a rotation-only mode, which employs a resin-made cylindrical piston to reduce weight, reduce vibration, reduce cost, and prolong life. Things.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In the conventional hammer shown in FIG. 2, the electric hammer uses a resin piston, so that it is lightweight, low-vibration, and low-cost. Weight, high vibration and high cost.
[0003]
The conventional electric hammer drill shown in FIG. 3 uses an aluminum cylindrical piston, and has a configuration in which a seal member is provided on a striker that reciprocates inside the cylindrical piston. Therefore, there is a problem that the lubricant is insufficient in the rotation + impact mode, the seal member is melted by frictional heat, and the life is shortened. Furthermore, the use of an aluminum piston resulted in high weight, high vibration and high cost.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
As described above, in the conventional electric hammer drill as shown in FIG. 3, since the aluminum cylindrical piston is used, the life is short, the weight is high, the vibration is high, and the cost is high. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and achieve a reduction in the weight of the piston, a reduction in vibration, a reduction in cost, and a longer life.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The above object is achieved by employing a resin-made cylindrical piston.
[0006]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of an electric hammer drill according to the present invention. The rotational force of the motor 1 is transmitted to the second shaft 11 via the first gear 2, constantly transmits the rotation to the second gear 6 meshing with the second pinion 11 a on the second shaft 11, and is rotated to the tip tool via the cylinder 5. Had been given. On the other hand, the clutch 12 which is always in spline engagement with the second shaft 11 and the reciprocating bearing 3 rotatably fitted on the second shaft 11 are engaged by claws, and the motor 1 transmitted to the second shaft 11 Is converted into reciprocating motion of the cylindrical piston 4 by the reciprocating bearing 3. The cylindrical piston 4 has a striker 8 inside, and the air chamber 7 fluctuates in air pressure due to the reciprocation of the cylindrical piston 4, and the striker 8 reciprocates due to the air pressure fluctuation, and passes through the meson 10. The striking force is transmitted to a tip tool not shown.
[0007]
Therefore, in the present invention having the above-described structure, since a cylindrical piston made of a resin, particularly a resin having self-lubricating properties, is used, even if the lubricant is insufficient in the rotation + stroke mode, the piston itself is not lubricated. By fulfilling the role, the life can be greatly improved as compared with the cylindrical piston made of aluminum, and since it is made of resin, the weight, vibration and cost can be reduced.
[0008]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, since a cylindrical piston made of resin, particularly resin having self-lubricating properties, is employed, the piston itself plays a role of a lubricant even when the lubricant is insufficient in the rotation + stroke mode. Thereby, the life can be greatly improved as compared with the cylindrical piston made of aluminum, and the weight can be reduced, the vibration can be reduced and the cost can be reduced due to the resin.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a hammer drill according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional hammer drill using an aluminum piston.
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional hammer drill using a cylindrical piston made of aluminum.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 is a motor, 2 is a first gear, 3 is a reciprocating bearing, 4 is a cylindrical piston (made of resin), 5 is a cylinder, 6 is a second gear, 7 is an air chamber (air spring), 8 is a striker, 9 Is a seal member (O-ring), 10 is a meson, 11 is a second shaft, 12 is a clutch, 11a is a second pinion, 4a is a piston (made of aluminum), and 4b is a cylindrical piston (made of aluminum).

Claims (1)

駆動源であるモータと、該モータの回転力を往復動に変換するレシプロベアリングと、該レシプロベアリングに連結され往復動する筒状ピストンを有し、該筒状ピストンにより空気室を介して打撃子を往復動させ、先端工具に打撃力を伝達する打撃機構部と、先端工具に回転力を伝達する回転伝達機構部とを備えた電気ハンマドリルにおいて、樹脂製の筒状ピストンを採用したことを特徴とする打撃工具。A motor serving as a driving source, a reciprocating bearing for converting the rotational force of the motor into reciprocating motion, and a reciprocating cylindrical piston connected to the reciprocating bearing. The electric hammer drill, which has a striking mechanism for transmitting the striking force to the tip tool and a rotation transmitting mechanism for transmitting the turning force to the tip tool, employs a resin-made cylindrical piston. And hammering tools.
JP2002282772A 2002-09-27 2002-09-27 Hammering tool Pending JP2004114251A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002282772A JP2004114251A (en) 2002-09-27 2002-09-27 Hammering tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002282772A JP2004114251A (en) 2002-09-27 2002-09-27 Hammering tool

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004114251A true JP2004114251A (en) 2004-04-15
JP2004114251A5 JP2004114251A5 (en) 2005-09-15

Family

ID=32276834

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002282772A Pending JP2004114251A (en) 2002-09-27 2002-09-27 Hammering tool

Country Status (1)

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JP (1) JP2004114251A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008093747A (en) * 2006-10-06 2008-04-24 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Hammer drill and manufacturing method of hammer drill
JP2008093749A (en) * 2006-10-06 2008-04-24 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Hammer drill
JP2008238334A (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-09 Makita Corp Hammering tool
JP2011110658A (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-09 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Hammer drill
JP2012240076A (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-12-10 Wanzu:Kk Punch unit for punching thin metal sheet, and punching device for thin metal sheet provided with the punch unit

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008093747A (en) * 2006-10-06 2008-04-24 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Hammer drill and manufacturing method of hammer drill
JP2008093749A (en) * 2006-10-06 2008-04-24 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Hammer drill
JP2008238334A (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-09 Makita Corp Hammering tool
JP2011110658A (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-09 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Hammer drill
JP2012240076A (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-12-10 Wanzu:Kk Punch unit for punching thin metal sheet, and punching device for thin metal sheet provided with the punch unit

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