JP2004105125A - Fishing rod for sweetfish - Google Patents

Fishing rod for sweetfish Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004105125A
JP2004105125A JP2002274468A JP2002274468A JP2004105125A JP 2004105125 A JP2004105125 A JP 2004105125A JP 2002274468 A JP2002274468 A JP 2002274468A JP 2002274468 A JP2002274468 A JP 2002274468A JP 2004105125 A JP2004105125 A JP 2004105125A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
rod
tip
length
sweetfish
bending rigidity
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JP2002274468A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP3956209B2 (en
Inventor
Atsushi Saito
斎藤 篤
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Globeride Inc
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Daiwa Seiko Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fishing rod for sweetfishes capable of reducing influence upon a sweetfish for decoy based on swinging of the rod in fishing and facilitating operation for removing the sweetfish from a terminal tackle or exchanging the sweetfish. <P>SOLUTION: In the fishing rod for sweetfishes, a top rod connects a solid body on the front side of a tubular body and the length of the top rod is ≤ approximately 10% of the maximum length of a joint type fishing rod for sweetfishes and a fishline is bound to a rod top. When the top of the top rod is defined as A and a maximum diameter of the solid body is defined as B and the top of top rod-supporting rod is defined as C, a ratio [EI(A):EI(B):EI(C)] of flexural rigidity EI of respective parts A, B and C is 1: (3-18):(100-200). <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、鮎竿に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
鮎竿は一般に長く、8〜10m程度が一般的である。また、継数も7本以上が一般的である。釣りに際してはこの竿先に釣糸を結着させて釣りを行う。この釣糸の仕掛けの先端までの長さは釣竿全長と同じか、或いは僅かに長い程度である。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
従来の鮎竿では、釣りにおいて鮎が掛るのを待っている間に、手で保持している保持部分が揺れれば、竿先は一般に大きく振れる。この穂先竿の振れが釣糸を介して囮鮎に及び、囮鮎は竿先の振れ動きに引張られて弱らされることになる。また、掛かった鮎を取り込んで仕掛けから外したり、囮鮎交換の作業において、釣糸長さは元々竿全長より僅かに長い程度であるため、どうしてもこの作業中に釣糸の弛みを要し、竿先の結着部を引張って釣糸を手繰り寄せようとする。しかし、その際の穂先竿の剛性抵抗によって釣糸が張られ、取り外し作業が困難になる。それを更に強く引けば、その際の引き量によっては穂先竿に無理な撓みが生じ、これを損傷させることもある。
依って本発明は、釣りにおける竿揺れに基づく囮鮎への影響を低減でき、また、鮎を仕掛けから外したり交換したりの作業を容易にさせることのできる鮎竿の提供を目的とする。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的に鑑み本発明の請求項1では、穂先竿が管状体の前側にソリッド体を接続して形成されており、該穂先竿の長さが継式鮎竿の最大長さの10%程度以下であり、釣糸を結着するタイプの鮎竿であって、穂先竿の先端部をA、ソリッド体の最大径部をB、穂持竿先端部をCとした場合、各部の曲げ剛性比率A:B:Cが、1:(3〜18):(100〜200)であることを特徴とする鮎竿を提供する。C部の曲げ剛性は穂持竿自体の曲げ剛性である。
この請求項1に係る発明は、穂先竿がソリッド体を接続したタイプの鮎竿に係るものである。曲げ剛性は、穂持竿の先端部Cを基準1と表現すれば、穂先竿の先端部Aは0.005〜0.01であり、これは、従来の鮎竿の穂持竿のC部を同じ1とした場合の、一般的な従来竿の穂先竿先端部Aの曲げ剛性の1/10〜1/5程度であり、相当に柔らかい構成となっている。このため、釣りにおいて竿保持部が揺れても、穂先竿の結着部に至る穂先竿の曲げ剛性が小さい(柔らかい)ため、囮鮎に及ぶ釣糸の引張力の影響を低減できる(竿先が大きく振れることが防止される)。また、この穂先竿の長さは鮎竿の全長の10%程度以下であるため、穂持竿から元竿までの各竿管の長さや曲げ剛性値を従来のものと同様に設定すれば、竿全体の操作性にはほとんど影響がなく、従来通りの操作性が確保できる。
【0005】
請求項2では、穂先竿が管状体であって、該穂先竿の長さが継式鮎竿の最大長さの10%程度以下であり、釣糸を結着するタイプの鮎竿であって、穂先竿の先端部をA、穂先竿全長の1/2の部位をD、穂持竿先端部をCとした場合、各部の曲げ剛性比率A:D:Cが、1:(10〜18):(40〜80)であることを特徴とする鮎竿を提供する。
この請求項2に係る発明は、穂先竿が管状体である鮎竿に係るものである。曲げ剛性比率の値は相違するものの、作用効果自体は請求項1の場合と同様である。
【0006】
請求項3では、前記A,B,C部の曲げ剛性が、夫々、400〜800kg・mm(3920〜7840N・mm)、1200〜14400kg・mm(11760〜141120N・mm)、40000〜160000kg・mm(392000〜1568000N・mm)の範囲内から前記曲げ剛性比率の範囲内にあるように選択される請求項1記載の鮎竿を提供する。
作用効果は、請求項1と同様である。
【0007】
請求項4では、前記A,D,C部の曲げ剛性が、夫々、1000〜2000kg・mm(9800〜19600N・mm)、10000〜36000kg・mm(98000〜352800N・mm)、40000〜160000kg・mm(392000〜1568000N・mm)の範囲内から前記曲げ剛性比率の範囲内にあるように選択される請求項2記載の鮎竿を提供する。
作用効果は、請求項2と同様である。
【0008】
請求項5では、前記ソリッド体の露出部長さは、穂先竿全長の半分以下である請求項1又は3記載の鮎竿を提供する。
持ち重りを防止するために、ソリッド体長さをできるだけ短くし、露出部を穂先竿全長の半分以下にすることは有意義である。また、短くすることにより後ろの管状体先部との接続部における太さを細くでき、管状体先部の裂けが防止される。更には、ソリッド体は管状体よりも高価であるため、それを短くすることは鮎竿のコスト低下に寄与する。
【0009】
請求項6では、手元で長さ調節できる長さ調節機構を有する請求項1〜5までの何れか1記載の鮎竿を提供する。
長さ調節機能付きの鮎竿では、通常、最も長い長さに調節して囮鮎の送り出しと、掛かった獲物鮎を取り込むための引き寄せを行う。しかし、獲物鮎を仕掛けから外す場合や囮鮎の交換時には、釣糸に弛みを持たせて作業がしたい。こうした場合に、長さ調節機構によって竿長を短くするが、この操作も幾分煩わしい。しかし、本願のように穂先竿が柔らかく構成されていれば、こうした長さ調節を行う必要が無くなり、素早く作業できる。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明を添付図面に示す実施形態例に基づき、更に詳細に説明する。
図1は本発明に係る鮎竿の側面図であり、図2はその先部の模式的拡大図である。元竿10と、中竿12,14,16,18,20と、穂持竿22と、穂先竿24との8本継竿である。継ぎ方式は振出式であるが、並継等であってもよい。各竿杆は、エポキシ樹脂等の合成樹脂をマトリックスとし、炭素繊維等の強化繊維で強化した繊維強化合成樹脂製竿杆である。
【0011】
継ぎ合わせた最大全長Lは9mであり、穂先竿24の露出領域長さL1は710mmである。従って、L1/L(×100)=7.9%である。例外はあるが一般的には、鮎竿全長Lは概ね8〜10m程度であり、継数は7〜9本くらいである。また、穂先竿の露出長さL1は600〜900mm程度の範囲が普通である。従って、6%≦L1/L≦11%程度の範囲になるが、7%≦L1/L≦10%程度がより一般的である。従って、穂先竿のみを特に柔軟に形成した場合、鮎竿全体としての剛性バランスに及ぼす影響は小さい。
【0012】
この実施形態例の場合は、穂先竿24は、所謂、ソリッド体で形成された穂先ソリッド部24Aと、これを先端部に継合一体化した管状体の穂先管状部24Bとで構成されている。穂先ソリッド部24Aの露出部長さSLは350mmである。穂先竿24の全長L0は740mmであり、SL/L0(×100)=47%であり、半分以下である。この例の穂持竿22の露出長さL2は910mmである。
【0013】
図3の(a)に穂先ソリッド部24Aが図示されているが、この後端部領域は、(b)で説明する穂先管状部24Bとの接続部である。また、穂先ソリッド部24Aは、弾性率が9860kg/mm(96628N/mm)の炭素繊維を強化繊維として軸長方向に指向させている。マトリックス樹脂はエポキシ樹脂であり、他の部材も全てエポキシ樹脂を使用している。穂先ソリッド部24Aの樹脂重量比率は40%である。先端部Aでの外径(直径)は1.0mmであり、最大径部である露出領域の最後端位置部Bでのそれは1.9mmであり、前細テーパ形状である。
【0014】
(b)の30はマンドレルである。この図の各プリプレグは穂先管状部24Bを形成する物であるが、実際の寸法比とは異なって表示している。それは、左右方向(軸長方向)の寸法に対して縦方向の寸法を5倍程度拡大して描いているが、それ以外は概ね正しく描いている。夫々、弾性率が30000kg/mm(294000N/mm)の炭素繊維がマンドレルの軸長方向に指向するように配向したプリプレグ22Aと22Bとを巻装する。プリプレグ22Bにはその裏側にスクリムが裏打ちされている。この後部領域(手元側)には、上記弾性率と同じ弾性率の炭素繊維を軸長方向に指向させたプリプレグ22Cを巻装し、先部領域には、ガラス繊維が円周方向に指向するように配向されたプリプレグ22Dを巻装する。
【0015】
更には、後端部近くの領域には、弾性率が24000kg/mm(235200N/mm)の炭素繊維を軸長方向と円周方向とに交差指向させた短いプリプレグ22Eを巻装する。プリプレグ22Dは、穂先ソリッド部24Aを接続した場合の裂け防止のためであり、これに代えて、例えば、弾性率が24000kg/mm(235200N/mm)の炭素繊維を、夫々が45度程度の傾斜方向に交差するようにした、所謂、バイアスシートに代えてもよい。こうして巻装された管状体素材を加熱硬化処理する。各プリプレグ22A,22B,22C,22D,22Eの各樹脂重量比率は、順に、38%,38%,39%,47%,40%である。
【0016】
図4は穂持竿22と穂先竿24との領域(L1+L2)の曲げ剛性EI(縦軸EIを対数表示)を示している。穂持竿22の曲げ剛性ラインは実線22’で示しており、本発明に係る穂先竿24の曲げ剛性ラインは破線24B’と24A’で示している。ライン25は、典型的な従来の穂先竿の曲げ剛性ラインである。穂持竿先端部Cの穂持竿自体の曲げ剛性値EI(C)は81400kg・mm(797720N・mm)、穂先竿24の先端部Aの曲げ剛性値EI(A)は484kg・mm(4743N・mm)である。一方、従来の穂先竿の先端部の曲げ剛性値EI(A)’は、3850kg・mm(37730N・mm)である。
【0017】
穂先ソリッド部24Aの露出部長さSL(350mm)の位置B(穂先ソリッド部の外径が最大になる位置)での剛性値EI(B)は6440kg・mm(63112N・mm)であり、従来の穂先竿のその位置Bでの曲げ剛性値EI(B)’は16100kg・mm(157780N・mm)である。
【0018】
曲げ剛性値の比率A:B:Cは、1:13:168である。また、夫々の位置での従来に対する比較では、位置Aでは13%、位置Bでは40%、位置Cでは同じ100%である。即ち、穂先竿では段々と先端に行くに従って、曲げ剛性比率での相違が大きくなっており、本発明に係る穂先竿では、従来のものに比べて先部程柔軟性の程度が大きくなっている。
【0019】
穂先管状部24Bの曲げ剛性では、ライン24B’のように位置Cでの穂先竿の曲げ剛性値に漸次近づく構成でもよいが、2点鎖線24B”のように位置Cから前方にL1/4程度の位置までは、従来の穂先竿のように曲げ剛性値を大きくは低下させないが、その位置近くにおいて曲げ剛性値を大きく低下させ始めるように構成してもよい。こうすることにより、穂持竿22から穂先竿24への曲げ剛性変化の移動が滑らかになり、鮎竿全体の操作性に係わる竿全体の撓み特性が向上する。こうして穂先竿の全体か、その一部が非常に大きく柔軟に構成されると、鮎竿保持部の揺れに基づく囮鮎の弱りや、鮎の取り外しや交換における不都合等が低減される上、竿全体の操作性は従来の如く快適性が保持できる。
【0020】
上記穂先竿の位置CからL1/4程度の位置までの曲げ剛性を大きく低下させないためには、図3の(b)に示すプリプレグ22Cの上下方向開示の幅を大きくして後部領域の曲げ剛性を向上させたり、また、その強化繊維の弾性率を向上させたりするとよい。
【0021】
以上の鮎竿では、竿長を調節するための調節機構は説明していないが、これを有していてもよい。例えば、中竿12の全体かその一部を元竿10の中に収納して保持可能に構成しておけば、囮鮎の送り出し時や、引き抜き時は最大長さにして釣りを行い、獲物が掛かるのを待っている間や獲物鮎を仕掛けから外す際(取り込む際)に短くすると作業が容易になる。しかし、本発明の鮎竿では、獲物鮎を仕掛けから外す際に、この長さ調節を行わなくても獲物鮎の取り込みにおける不都合等が低減される。
【0022】
図5は本発明に係る他の形態例を示し、穂先竿24’が管状体で形成されている。この管状体穂先竿の形成では、弾性率が35000kg/mm(343000N/mm)の炭素繊維と弾性率が1000kg/mm(9800N/mm)の炭素繊維とを使用したり、後者の炭素繊維の代わりに、弾性率が24000kg/mm(235200N/mm)の炭素繊維を傾斜方向に交差させたバイアスを使用したりして形成できる。
【0023】
穂先竿24’の全長をL0’とすると、その半分L0’/2の位置をDとすると、図4に対応する曲げ剛性のグラフは図6の如くなる。24”が本発明に係る穂先竿24’のグラフである。穂持竿先端部Cの曲げ剛性値EI(C)は81400kg・mm(797720N・mm)、穂先竿24’の先端部Aの曲げ剛性値EI(A)は1100kg・mm(10780N・mm)である。一方、従来の穂先竿の先端部のそれEI(A)’は、3850kg・mm(37730N・mm)である。また、位置Dでの剛性値EI(D)は11000kg・mm(107800N・mm)であり、従来の穂先竿のその位置Dでの曲げ剛性値EI(D)’は16110kg・mm(157878N・mm)である。
【0024】
その曲げ剛性値の比率A:D:Cは1:10:74であり、また、夫々の位置での従来に対する比較では、位置Aでは13%、位置Dでは68%、位置Cでは同じ100%である。即ち、穂先竿では段々と先端に行くに従って、曲げ剛性比率での相違が大きくなっており、本発明に係る穂先竿では、従来のものに比べて先部程柔軟性の程度が大きくなっている。
【0025】
以上の各実施形態例で述べた各説明事項は、互いに矛盾の無い限り、互いに他の実施形態例にも適用できる。
【0026】
【発明の効果】
以上の説明から明らかなように本発明によれば、釣りにおける竿揺れに基づく囮鮎への影響を低減でき、また、鮎を仕掛けから外したり交換したりの作業を容易にさせることのできる鮎竿の提供が可能となる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】図1は本発明に係る鮎竿の側面図である。
【図2】図2は図1の竿の竿先領域の拡大図である。
【図3】図3は図1の穂先竿の製法説明図である。
【図4】図4は図1の竿先領域の曲げ剛性グラフ図である。
【図5】図5は他の形態の竿先領域拡大図である。
【図6】図6は図5の竿先領域に対応する曲げ剛性グラフ図である
【符号の説明】
22         穂持竿
24         穂先竿
24A        穂先ソリッド部
24B        穂先管状部
A          穂先先端部
B          ソリッド体の最大径部
C          穂持竿の先端部
D          管状体穂先竿の長さの1/2の部位
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a sweetfish pole.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Ayu rods are generally long, generally about 8 to 10 m. The number of joints is generally 7 or more. When fishing, fishing is performed by binding a fishing line to this rod tip. The length of the fishing line to the tip of the device is equal to or slightly longer than the entire length of the fishing rod.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In a conventional sweetfish rod, if the holding part held by hand shakes while waiting for the sweetfish to catch in fishing, the rod tip generally swings greatly. The swing of the tip rod extends to the decoy sweetfish via the fishing line, and the decoy sweetfish is pulled and weakened by the swinging motion of the rod tip. In addition, the length of the fishing line is slightly longer than the entire length of the rod in the work of taking in the caught ayu and removing it from the gimmick or replacing the decoy ayu, so it is necessary to loosen the fishing line during this work. Attempts to pull the fishing line by pulling on the binding part of. However, the fishing line is stretched by the rigid resistance of the tip rod at that time, and the removal work becomes difficult. If it is pulled more strongly, depending on the amount of pulling at that time, an excessive bending of the spike occurs, which may be damaged.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a sweetfish rod that can reduce the influence on the decoy sweetfish due to the shaking of the rod in fishing and can easily remove or replace the sweetfish from the device.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In view of the above object, in claim 1 of the present invention, the tip rod is formed by connecting a solid body to the front side of the tubular body, and the length of the tip rod is about 10% of the maximum length of the joint type ayu rod. The bending rigidity ratio of each part of a sweetfish rod of the type that binds a fishing line, where the tip of the tip of the tip is A, the maximum diameter of the solid body is B, and the tip of the tip of the rod is C A: The sweetfish rod is provided, wherein A: B: C is 1: (3-18) :( 100-200). The bending rigidity of the portion C is the bending rigidity of the ear rod itself.
The invention according to claim 1 relates to a type of sweetfish rod in which a solid body is connected to a head rod. The bending stiffness is 0.005 to 0.01 at the tip A of the tip of the ear rod when the tip C of the tip of the ear is expressed as the reference 1. Is approximately 1/10, which is about 1/10 to 1/5 of the bending stiffness of the tip A of the tip of a conventional conventional rod, and has a considerably soft configuration. For this reason, even if the rod holding part swings during fishing, the bending rigidity of the head rod reaching the binding part of the head rod is small (soft), so that the influence of the pulling force of the fishing line on the decoy sweetfish can be reduced (the rod tip is Large swing is prevented). In addition, since the length of the head rod is about 10% or less of the entire length of the sweetfish rod, if the length and bending rigidity of each rod pipe from the ear rod to the original rod are set in the same manner as the conventional one, The operability of the entire rod is hardly affected, and the operability as before can be secured.
[0005]
Claim 2 is a type of ayu rod, wherein the tip rod is a tubular body, the length of the tip rod is about 10% or less of the maximum length of the joint type ayu rod, and a fishing line is bound, When the tip of the tip of the tip is A, the half of the tip of the tip is D, and the tip of the tip is C, the bending stiffness ratio A: D: C of each part is 1: (10-18). : (40-80) is provided.
The invention according to claim 2 relates to a sweetfish rod in which the tip is a tubular body. Although the value of the bending stiffness ratio is different, the operation and effect itself are the same as in the first embodiment.
[0006]
In claim 3, the bending stiffness of the A, B, and C portions is 400 to 800 kg · mm 2 (3920 to 7840 N · mm 2 ), 1200 to 14400 kg · mm 2 (11760 to 141120 N · mm 2 ), and 40000, respectively. The sweetfish rod according to claim 1, which is selected so as to be within the range of the flexural rigidity ratio from the range of 160160000 kg · mm 2 (392000 to 1568000 N · mm 2 ).
The operation and effect are the same as those of the first aspect.
[0007]
According to claim 4, wherein A, D, the bending rigidity of the C portion, respectively, 1000~2000kg · mm 2 (9800~19600N · mm 2), 10000~36000kg · mm 2 (98000~352800N · mm 2), 40000 The sweetfish rod according to claim 2, which is selected so as to be within the range of the flexural rigidity ratio from the range of 160160000 kg · mm 2 (392000 to 1568000 N · mm 2 ).
The function and effect are the same as those of the second aspect.
[0008]
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the sweetfish rod according to the first or third aspect, wherein the length of the exposed portion of the solid body is equal to or less than half of the total length of the tip rod.
In order to prevent weight holding, it is significant to make the length of the solid body as short as possible and make the exposed portion less than half of the total length of the spikestick. In addition, by making the length shorter, the thickness of the connecting portion with the rear end of the tubular body can be made thinner, so that the front end of the tubular body is prevented from being torn. Furthermore, since the solid body is more expensive than the tubular body, shortening it contributes to a reduction in the cost of the sweetfish rod.
[0009]
According to a sixth aspect, there is provided the sweetfish rod according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, which has a length adjusting mechanism capable of adjusting the length at hand.
Ayu rods with a length adjustment function usually adjust the length to the longest length and send out the decoy sweetfish and pull in to take in the catching prey sweetfish. However, when removing the prey ayu from the gimmick or when changing the decoy ayu, we want to make the fishing line slack and work. In such a case, the length of the rod is shortened by the length adjusting mechanism, but this operation is also somewhat troublesome. However, if the tip rod is soft as in the present application, there is no need to perform such length adjustment, and work can be performed quickly.
[0010]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a side view of a sweetfish rod according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic enlarged view of a tip portion thereof. It is an eight-piece connecting rod consisting of the original rod 10, the middle rods 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, a holding rod 22, and a head rod 24. The splicing method is a swing type, but may be a parallel splicing method. Each rod is a rod made of a fiber-reinforced synthetic resin reinforced with a reinforcing fiber such as carbon fiber using a synthetic resin such as an epoxy resin as a matrix.
[0011]
The maximum total length L of the spliced rods is 9 m, and the length L1 of the exposed region of the tip rod 24 is 710 mm. Therefore, L1 / L (× 100) = 7.9%. Although there are exceptions, generally, the length A of the sweetfish rod is generally about 8 to 10 m, and the number of joints is about 7 to 9 pieces. Further, the exposed length L1 of the tip rod is generally in the range of about 600 to 900 mm. Therefore, the range is about 6% ≦ L1 / L ≦ 11%, but about 7% ≦ L1 / L ≦ 10% is more general. Therefore, when only the tip rod is formed particularly flexibly, the influence on the rigidity balance of the whole ayu rod is small.
[0012]
In the case of this embodiment, the tip rod 24 is composed of a so-called solid solid part 24A formed of a so-called solid body, and a tip-shaped tubular part 24B of a tubular body obtained by joining and integrating the tip part to the tip. . The exposed portion length SL of the tip solid portion 24A is 350 mm. The total length L0 of the tip rod 24 is 740 mm, SL / L0 (× 100) = 47%, which is less than half. The exposed length L2 of the ear rod 22 in this example is 910 mm.
[0013]
FIG. 3A shows the tip solid portion 24A, and the rear end region is a connection portion with the tip tubular portion 24B described in FIG. 3B. The tip solid portion 24A is oriented in the axial direction with carbon fibers having an elastic modulus of 9860 kg / mm 2 (96628 N / mm 2 ) as reinforcing fibers. The matrix resin is an epoxy resin, and all other members also use the epoxy resin. The resin weight ratio of the tip solid portion 24A is 40%. The outer diameter (diameter) at the front end portion A is 1.0 mm, and that at the rearmost position portion B of the exposed region which is the maximum diameter portion is 1.9 mm, which is a tapered front shape.
[0014]
Reference numeral 30 in (b) denotes a mandrel. Each prepreg in this figure forms the tip tubular portion 24B, but is shown differently from the actual dimensional ratio. In the drawing, the dimension in the vertical direction is enlarged by about 5 times the dimension in the left-right direction (axial length direction), but otherwise, it is generally drawn correctly. The prepregs 22A and 22B are respectively wound so that carbon fibers having an elastic modulus of 30000 kg / mm 2 (294000 N / mm 2 ) are oriented in the axial direction of the mandrel. The prepreg 22B is lined with a scrim on the back side. A prepreg 22C in which carbon fibers having the same elastic modulus as the above-described elastic modulus are directed in the axial direction is wound around the rear region (hand side), and the glass fibers are directed circumferentially in the front region. The prepreg 22D oriented as described above is wound.
[0015]
Further, a short prepreg 22E in which carbon fibers having an elastic modulus of 24000 kg / mm 2 (235200 N / mm 2 ) are directed crosswise in the axial direction and the circumferential direction is wound around the region near the rear end. The prepreg 22D is for preventing tearing when the solid tip portion 24A is connected. Instead of this, for example, carbon fibers having an elastic modulus of 24000 kg / mm 2 (235200 N / mm 2 ) are each about 45 degrees. A so-called bias sheet that intersects with the inclination direction may be used. The tubular material thus wound is subjected to a heat curing treatment. The resin weight ratios of the prepregs 22A, 22B, 22C, 22D, and 22E are 38%, 38%, 39%, 47%, and 40%, respectively.
[0016]
FIG. 4 shows the bending rigidity EI (the vertical axis EI is logarithmically displayed) in the area (L1 + L2) between the ear rod 22 and the head rod 24. The bending stiffness line of the ear rod 22 is shown by a solid line 22 ', and the bending stiffness line of the tip rod 24 according to the present invention is shown by broken lines 24B' and 24A '. Line 25 is a typical conventional spike rod bending stiffness line. The bending rigidity value EI (C) of the rod end of the rod end C is 81400 kg · mm 2 (797720 N · mm 2 ), and the bending rigidity value EI (A) of the rod end A of the rod end 24 is 484 kg · mm. 2 (4743 N · mm 2 ). On the other hand, the bending rigidity value EI (A) ′ of the tip of the conventional tip rod is 3850 kg · mm 2 (37730 N · mm 2 ).
[0017]
The rigidity value EI (B) at the position B (the position where the outer diameter of the solid tip portion becomes maximum) of the exposed portion length SL (350 mm) of the tip solid portion 24A is 6440 kg · mm 2 (63112 N · mm 2 ), The bending rigidity value EI (B) ′ of the conventional tip rod at the position B is 16100 kg · mm 2 (157780 N · mm 2 ).
[0018]
The ratio A: B: C of the bending stiffness values is 1: 13: 168. Further, in comparison with the related art at each position, the position A is 13%, the position B is 40%, and the position C is the same 100%. In other words, the difference in the bending rigidity ratio increases with the tip of the tip of the rod, and the flexibility of the tip of the tip of the tip according to the present invention increases as compared with the conventional tip. .
[0019]
The bending rigidity of the tip tubular portion 24B may be configured to gradually approach the bending rigidity value of the tip rod at the position C as shown by a line 24B ', but about L1 / 4 forward from the position C as shown by a two-dot chain line 24B ". Up to the position, the bending rigidity value is not greatly reduced unlike the conventional tip rod, but the bending rigidity value may start to decrease greatly near the position. The change of the bending rigidity from the 22 to the head rod 24 becomes smooth, and the bending characteristics of the entire rod related to the operability of the entire sweetfish rod are improved.Thus, the whole or a part of the front rod is very large and flexible. With this configuration, the weakness of the decoy sweetfish due to the swinging of the sweetfish rod holding portion, the inconvenience in removing and replacing the sweetfish, and the like can be reduced, and the operability of the whole rod can be maintained as in the prior art.
[0020]
In order not to greatly reduce the bending rigidity from the position C of the tip rod to the position of about L1 / 4, the width of the prepreg 22C shown in FIG. And the elastic modulus of the reinforcing fiber may be improved.
[0021]
Although the adjusting mechanism for adjusting the rod length is not described in the above-mentioned ayu rod, it may be provided. For example, if the whole or a part of the middle rod 12 is configured to be able to be stored and held in the former rod 10, when the decoy sweetfish is sent out or pulled out, fishing is performed with the maximum length, and prey is taken. If you shorten the time while waiting for the catch, or when you remove (take in) the prey ayu from the device, the work will be easier. However, with the sweetfish rod of the present invention, when the sweetfish is removed from the device, the inconvenience in taking in the sweetfish is reduced without adjusting the length.
[0022]
FIG. 5 shows another embodiment according to the present invention, in which a tip rod 24 'is formed of a tubular body. In the formation of this tubular spike, a carbon fiber having an elastic modulus of 35,000 kg / mm 2 (343000 N / mm 2 ) and a carbon fiber having an elastic modulus of 1000 kg / mm 2 (9800 N / mm 2 ) are used. Instead of the carbon fiber, it can be formed by using a bias in which a carbon fiber having an elastic modulus of 24000 kg / mm 2 (235200 N / mm 2 ) intersects in the inclined direction.
[0023]
Assuming that the total length of the tip rod 24 'is L0', and that a half L0 '/ 2 position is D, a graph of bending rigidity corresponding to FIG. 4 is as shown in FIG. 24 "is a graph of the tip rod 24 'according to the present invention. The bending rigidity value EI (C) of the tip part C of the holding rod is 81400 kg · mm 2 (797720 N · mm 2 ), and the tip part A of the tip rod 24'. Has a flexural rigidity value EI (A) of 1100 kg · mm 2 (10780 N · mm 2 ), while that EI (A) ′ of the tip of a conventional tip rod is 3850 kg · mm 2 (37730 N · mm 2 ). Further, the rigidity value EI (D) at the position D is 11000 kg · mm 2 (107800 N · mm 2 ), and the bending rigidity value EI (D) ′ of the conventional spikestick at the position D is 16110 kg · mm 2 (15778 N · mm 2 ).
[0024]
The ratio A: D: C of the bending stiffness values is 1:10:74, and in comparison with the conventional at each position, the position A is 13%, the position D is 68%, and the position C is the same 100%. It is. In other words, the difference in the bending rigidity ratio increases with the tip of the tip of the rod, and the flexibility of the tip of the tip of the tip according to the present invention increases as compared with the conventional tip. .
[0025]
Each explanation described in each of the above embodiments can be applied to each of the other embodiments as long as there is no inconsistency.
[0026]
【The invention's effect】
As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the influence on the decoy sweetfish due to the shaking of the rod in fishing, and to facilitate the work of removing or replacing the sweetfish from the device. Provision of a pole becomes possible.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side view of a sweetfish rod according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a rod tip region of the rod of FIG.
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a method of manufacturing the tip rod of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a graph showing the bending stiffness of the rod tip region of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a pole tip region of another embodiment.
6 is a graph showing a bending stiffness corresponding to the pole tip region of FIG. 5 [Description of reference numerals]
22 Head-holding rod 24 Head-end rod 24A Head-end solid portion 24B Head-end tubular portion A Head-end tip B Largest diameter portion of solid body C Tip-end portion of head-holding rod D Half the length of tubular head-end rod

Claims (6)

穂先竿が管状体の前側にソリッド体を接続して形成されており、該穂先竿の長さが継式鮎竿の最大長さの10%程度以下であり、釣糸を結着するタイプの鮎竿であって、穂先竿の先端部をA、ソリッド体の最大径部をB、穂持竿先端部をCとした場合、各部の曲げ剛性比率A:B:Cが、1:(3〜18):(100〜200)であることを特徴とする鮎竿。A head rod is formed by connecting a solid body to the front side of the tubular body, the length of the head rod is about 10% or less of the maximum length of the spliced ayu rod, and a type of ayu to bind a fishing line. When the tip of the tip of the tip is A, the maximum diameter of the solid body is B, and the tip of the tip is C, the bending rigidity ratio A: B: C of each part is 1: (3 to 18): Ayudani characterized by being (100-200). 穂先竿が管状体であって、該穂先竿の長さが継式鮎竿の最大長さの10%程度以下であり、釣糸を結着するタイプの鮎竿であって、穂先竿の先端部をA、穂先竿全長の1/2の部位をD、穂持竿先端部をCとした場合、各部の曲げ剛性比率A:D:Cが、1:(10〜18):(40〜80)であることを特徴とする鮎竿。A head rod having a tubular body, wherein the length of the head rod is about 10% or less of the maximum length of the joint type ayu rod, and a type of a fishing rod for binding a fishing line, wherein the tip of the head rod is provided. Where A is a portion, D is a portion that is の of the entire length of the tip of the ear, and C is a tip of the tip of the ear, and the bending rigidity ratio A: D: C of each portion is 1: (10-18) :( 40-80). Ayudani, characterized by: 前記A,B,C部の曲げ剛性が、夫々、400〜800kg・mm(3920〜7840N・mm)、1200〜14400kg・mm(11760〜141120N・mm)、40000〜160000kg・mm(392000〜1568000N・mm)の範囲内から前記曲げ剛性比率の範囲内にあるように選択される請求項1記載の鮎竿。The bending stiffness of the A, B, and C parts is 400 to 800 kg · mm 2 (3920 to 7840 N · mm 2 ), 1200 to 14400 kg · mm 2 (11760 to 141120 N · mm 2 ), and 40000 to 160,000 kg · mm 2, respectively. Ayusao of claim 1, wherein the (392000~1568000N · mm 2) in the range of chosen to be within the scope of the bending rigidity ratio. 前記A,D,C部の曲げ剛性が、夫々、1000〜2000kg・mm(9800〜19600N・mm)、10000〜36000kg・mm(98000〜352800N・mm)、40000〜160000kg・mm(392000〜1568000N・mm)の範囲内から前記曲げ剛性比率の範囲内にあるように選択される請求項2記載の鮎竿。Wherein A, D, the bending rigidity of the C portion, respectively, 1000~2000kg · mm 2 (9800~19600N · mm 2), 10000~36000kg · mm 2 (98000~352800N · mm 2), 40000~160000kg · mm 2 Ayusao of claim 2 wherein the (392000~1568000N · mm 2) in the range of chosen to be within the scope of the bending rigidity ratio. 前記ソリッド体の露出部長さは、穂先竿全長の半分以下である請求項1又は3記載の鮎竿。The sweetfish rod according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the length of the exposed portion of the solid body is equal to or less than half of the total length of the spikestick. 手元で長さ調節できる長さ調節機構を有する請求項1〜5までの何れか1記載の鮎竿。The sweetfish rod according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a length adjusting mechanism capable of adjusting the length at hand.
JP2002274468A 2002-09-20 2002-09-20 鮎 竿 Expired - Fee Related JP3956209B2 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009039011A (en) * 2007-08-07 2009-02-26 Shimano Inc Tip rod for boat fishing rod and method for producing the same
JP2015208265A (en) * 2014-04-25 2015-11-24 株式会社シマノ Uncoupled fishing rod and tip rod thereof
JP2018014946A (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-02-01 グローブライド株式会社 Fishing rod with tip rod having rigid profile improved

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009039011A (en) * 2007-08-07 2009-02-26 Shimano Inc Tip rod for boat fishing rod and method for producing the same
JP2015208265A (en) * 2014-04-25 2015-11-24 株式会社シマノ Uncoupled fishing rod and tip rod thereof
JP2018014946A (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-02-01 グローブライド株式会社 Fishing rod with tip rod having rigid profile improved

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