JP2004100353A - Partition - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make a partition, which has been equipped with only a function equivalent to a screen function except for the basic function of dividing a working area etc., equipped with the function of adsorbing a harmful substance in an ambient atmosphere, a humidity adjusting function, sound insulating effects, etc. <P>SOLUTION: This plate-like partition, which is vertically erected on a floor surface and the like, is composed of both right and left vertical frame materials 2 and 3, both upper and lower horizontal frame materials 4 and 5, and a rectangular plate-like body 6 which is detachably fitted into a rectangular section formed of the frame materials 2-5. Preferably, the plate-like body 6, which is split into a plurality of upper and lower pieces, is formed in such a manner that powdered or granulated charcoal is molded in a plate shape by the concurrent use of a proper binder. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a partition used to divide a work area in an office or a factory.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventional and generally known partitions cannot specifically disclose the prior art in patent documents and non-patent documents, but a suitable plate material inside the frame, for example, a decorative covering material on both sides of the substrate Or a semi-transparent synthetic resin plate material, and in addition to the basic function of dividing the work area etc., it has only a function as a blindfold, and the atmosphere around the partition A partition having a function of adsorbing harmful substances therein, adjusting humidity, and blocking sound has not been known.
[0003]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
An object of the present invention is to provide a partition that can solve the conventional problems as described above, and when the means is indicated by reference numerals in the embodiments described below, it can be used on floors and the like. The vertical partition is a plate-like partition that is vertically installed on the right and left, and is attached to and detached from the left and right vertical frame members 2 and 3, the upper and lower horizontal frame members 4 and 5, and the rectangular section formed by these frame members 2 to 5. And a rectangular plate-like body 6 fitted as much as possible. The rectangular plate-like body 6 has a configuration in which powdered or granular charcoal is formed into a plate-like shape using an appropriate binder.
[0004]
When the present invention having the above configuration is implemented, the rectangular plate-like body 6 is divided into a plurality of upper and lower rectangular plate-like units 7a to 7c, and the upper and lower sides of the upper and lower adjacent portions between the upper and lower rectangular plate-like units 7a to 7c are divided. Intermediate horizontal frame members 8, 9 closing both sides can be provided between the left and right vertical frame members 2, 3.
[0005]
The left and right vertical frame members 2 and 3 are formed with vertical grooves 10 into which the left and right sides of the rectangular plate member 6 are vertically movably fitted. The rectangular plate-like body 6 is configured so as to be freely inserted and removed in the up-down direction. Covering members 12, 16 for closing the gap between the pair of front and rear horizontal frame members 4a, 4b of the upper horizontal frame member 4 and the upper ends of the vertical grooves 10 of the left and right vertical frame members 2, 3 can be detachably mounted. I can do it.
[0006]
Further, the left and right vertical frame members 2 and 3 are made to protrude above the upper horizontal frame member 4 by an appropriate length, and the covering member 16 is formed of a pair of front and rear horizontal frame members 4a and 4b of the upper horizontal frame member 4. A fitting portion 15b that fits into a gap between the vertical frame members 2 and 3 and the vertical grooves 10 of the left and right vertical frame members 2 and 3; And a blind plate 15a projecting upward.
[0007]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In FIGS. 1 to 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a partition configured based on the present invention, , Upper and lower horizontal frame members 4 and 5, and a rectangular plate member 6 removably fitted in a rectangular section formed by the frame members 2 to 5, and the rectangular plate member 6 is in the form of powder. Alternatively, granulated carbon is formed into a plate shape using a suitable binder in combination.
[0008]
More specifically, the rectangular plate-like body 6 is divided into a plurality of upper and lower rectangular plate-like units 7a to 7c of the same size, and upper and lower sides of upper and lower adjacent portions between the upper and lower rectangular plate-like units 7a to 7c. Are interposed between the left and right vertical frame members 2 and 3. The left and right vertical frame members 2 and 3 are formed on their inner surfaces over their entire length with vertical grooves 10 in which the left and right sides of each of the rectangular plate-shaped single bodies 7a to 7c are vertically movably fitted. The material 4 and the intermediate horizontal frame members 8, 9 are a pair of front and rear horizontal frame members 4a, 4b, 8a, which sandwich the rectangular plate member 6 (each of the rectangular plate members 7a to 7c) from both front and rear sides in a vertically movable state. 8b, 9a, 9b, the lower side of the rectangular plate-shaped body 6 (the lower end of the lowermost rectangular plate-shaped unit 7c) is fitted on the inner side surface of the lower horizontal frame member 5 so as to be vertically removable. A lateral groove 11 is formed. Note that all the frame members 2 to 5, 8, and 9 are configured to have the same thickness so that the front and back surfaces are flush.
[0009]
The lower horizontal frame member 5 is also composed of a pair of front and rear horizontal frames as in the case of the other horizontal frame members 4, 8, and 9, and the lower ends of the vertical grooves 10 of the left and right vertical frame members 2, 3 are connected to the lower horizontal frame member. Either stop at an intermediate level of the height of the frame member 5, or attach a receiving member at the same level in the vertical groove 10 or the like, and use the lower end of the vertical groove 10 or the receiving member to set the lower end side of the rectangular plate-like body 6 (the lowest step). (The lower edge of the rectangular plate-shaped unit 7c).
[0010]
A covering member 12 is mounted on the upper side of the upper horizontal frame member 4. This covering member 12 is smaller than the thickness of the upper horizontal frame member 4 but larger than the gap between the pair of front and rear horizontal frame members 4a and 4b (the inner width of the vertical groove 10 of the left and right vertical frame members 2 and 3). It has a width, and is a rod-shaped member having a length slightly shorter than the width between the outer surfaces of the left and right vertical frame members 2 and 3, and the lower surface thereof has an upper end of the vertical groove 10 of the left and right vertical frame members 2 and 3. A protruding portion 13 is provided so as to be vertically removably fitted over the portion and the gap between the pair of front and rear horizontal frames 4 a and 4 b of the upper horizontal frame member 4.
[0011]
When the partition 1 is made to stand vertically on the floor or the like, ground plates 14a and 14b of appropriate size can be attached to the lower ends of the left and right vertical frame members 2 and 3.
[0012]
When assembling the partition 1 having the above configuration, each of the rectangular plate-shaped single bodies 7a to 7c constituting the rectangular plate-shaped body 6 is separated from the pair of front and rear horizontal frame single bodies 4a of the upper horizontal frame member 4 with the covering member 12 removed. , 4b. As a result, the left and right sides of each of the rectangular plate-shaped single bodies 7a to 7c are fitted into the vertical grooves 10 of the left and right vertical frame members 2 and 3 and moved downward, so that the front and rear pair of the intermediate horizontal frame member 8 are formed. And between the pair of front and rear horizontal frames 9a and 9b of the intermediate horizontal frame member 9 and the lower end of the lowermost rectangular plate-shaped single member 7c is formed by the horizontal groove of the lower horizontal frame member 5. 11. In this manner, the rectangular plate-shaped body 6 fitted between the left and right vertical frame members 2 and 3 has an upper end side (an upper end side of the uppermost rectangular plate-shaped unit 7 a) in the height range of the upper horizontal frame member 4. In addition to being located at the intermediate level, the adjacent portions between the rectangular plate-shaped single bodies 7a to 7c are located at the intermediate level within the height range of each of the intermediate horizontal frame members 8, 9, and the left and right sides are the left and right vertical frames. Since it fits in the vertical groove 10 of the members 2 and 3, the periphery of each rectangular plate-shaped unit 7a to 7c is invisible from the outside.
[0013]
When the rectangular plate-like body 6 is assembled on the frame composed of the frame members 2 to 5, 8, and 9 as described above, the covering member 12 is formed by connecting the projecting ridge 13 to the vertical portions of the left and right vertical frame members 2 and 3. The partition 1 is completed by fitting over the upper end of the groove 10 and the gap between the pair of front and rear horizontal frames 4 a and 4 b of the upper horizontal frame member 4 and mounting it on the upper horizontal frame member 4.
[0014]
The partition 1 is used alone or as a plurality of partitions as shown in FIG. 4. When a plurality of partitions 1... Are used as shown in FIG. The two members can be connected to each other by an appropriate means (for example, a fastener such as a nail or a bolt or a hinge that can be bent at an arbitrary angle). In this case, it is not necessary to provide the grounding plates 14a and 14b for each partition 1, but can be provided only at necessary places such as both ends of a plurality of partitions 1 connected to each other as shown in the figure. When a plurality of partitions 1 are connected in an L-shape and used to obtain independence as a whole, the grounding plates 14a and 14b can be omitted.
[0015]
Thus, the partition 1 having the above-mentioned configuration is such that the rectangular plate-like body 6 is obtained by molding powdery or granular charcoal into a plate-like shape by using an appropriate binder in combination. The effect of absorbing harmful substances and moisture in the surrounding atmosphere or the effect of absorbing sound can be expected. Of course, in order to obtain these effects, it is desirable that the surface of the rectangular plate-shaped body 6 is exposed. However, considering the use as a partition, there are many opportunities for humans to come into contact, and the human side (clothing) Etc.) may be black stained by charcoal. Accordingly, a porous thin film having high air permeability, for example, a paper such as Japanese paper or a net-like decorative sheet may be stuck or painted on the surface of the rectangular plate-shaped body 6 within a range that does not significantly reduce the effect. I can do it.
[0016]
In any case, when the effect provided by the rectangular plate-shaped body 6 cannot be sufficiently exerted due to continuous use, the covering member 12 is removed, and the rectangular plate-shaped body 6 ( Each of the rectangular plate-shaped single bodies 7a to 7c) can be pulled out from the frame, dried by drying on the sun, or washed and regenerated in some cases, and then assembled and used again in the above-described assembly procedure. I can do it.
[0017]
When the covering material is used together, it is not limited to the covering material 12 of the above embodiment. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, a covering member 16 provided with a blind plate portion 15a made of a translucent synthetic resin plate or the like can also be used. When the covering member 16 is used, a material having a thickness sufficiently smaller than the rectangular plate-shaped body 6 can be used as the blindfold plate portion 15a. The two vertical frame members 2 and 3 are made to protrude above the upper horizontal frame member 4 at an appropriate height, and between the pair of front and rear horizontal frame members 4a and 4b of the upper horizontal frame member 4 at the lower peripheral edge of the blind plate portion 15a. The thickness is rectangular in a U-shape over the lower end side to be fitted and a part of the left and right sides fitted into the vertical groove 10 in the region protruding above the upper horizontal frame member 4 of the left and right vertical frame members 2 and 3. The fitting portion 15b can be formed by fitting and fixing the peripheral cover material 17 for making the thickness of the plate-shaped body 6 the same.
[0018]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention can be carried out and used as described above, and according to the partition of the present invention, the rectangular plate-like body fitted inside the frame is made of powdery or granular charcoal. Since it is formed into a plate shape using a suitable binder in combination, it is possible to expect a beneficial effect, such as an effect of adsorbing harmful substances and moisture in the surrounding atmosphere of the partition or a sound absorbing effect, which is not provided by the conventional partition. Moreover, since the rectangular plate-shaped member is detachably fitted to the frame, when the effects provided by the rectangular plate-shaped member cannot be sufficiently exerted due to continuous use, the rectangular plate-shaped member is fixed to the frame. From the air, dry it by drying it on the sun, wash it in some cases, regenerate it, and reassemble it into the framework. Can be done.
[0019]
According to the configuration of claim 2, even when a large-area rectangular plate is used to enhance its effect, the rectangular plate is divided into a plurality of single rectangular plates. Therefore, the work of attaching and detaching to and from the framework can be easily performed, and the risk of accidentally damaging the rectangular plate during the attaching and detaching operation is reduced. In addition, the rectangular plate is divided into a plurality of upper and lower plates, and the upper and lower sides of the upper and lower adjacent portions between the upper and lower rectangular plates are covered with the intermediate horizontal frame material. The upper and lower adjacent portions do not shift in the front and rear (front and back) directions, and the appearance is improved.
[0020]
Further, according to the configuration of claim 3, since the rectangular plate-shaped member is inserted into and removed from the frame up and down, a member that closes a portion corresponding to the rectangular plate-shaped body entrance of the frame, That is, even if the covering member is not fixed to the frame, the rectangular plate-shaped body does not shift and protrude from the frame due to vibration or the like, and can be used safely. In this case, according to the configuration of the fourth aspect, the member for closing the portion corresponding to the rectangular plate-like body entrance of the frame, that is, the covering member is also used as the mounting means of the blindfold plate rising from the upper end of the partition. Can be made.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1A is a partially longitudinal front view, and FIG. 1B is a partially cutaway enlarged longitudinal side view.
2A is a front view of the covering material, FIG. 2B is a side view of the covering material, FIG. 2C is a front view of a single rectangular plate-like unit constituting the rectangular plate-like body, FIG. D is a side view of the rectangular plate.
FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway enlarged cross-sectional plan view.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an example of a use state of a plurality of partitions.
5 shows another embodiment, FIG. A is a partially longitudinal front view of the whole, FIG. B is a front view of the covering material used, and FIG. It is a vertical side view.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Partition 2,3 Left and right both vertical frame members 4,5 Upper and lower both horizontal frame members 6 Rectangular plate-shaped bodies 7a-7c Upper and lower plurality of same-sized rectangular plate single bodies 8,9 Intermediate horizontal frame members 10 Left and right both vertical frame members Vertical groove 11 Lower lateral frame material lateral groove 12, 16 Covering material 13 Protrusions 14a, 14b Ground plate 15a Blind plate 15b Fitting portion 17 Peripheral cover material

Claims (4)

This is a plate-shaped partition that stands vertically on the floor or the like, and is removably fitted in a rectangular section formed by both left and right vertical frame members, upper and lower horizontal frame members, and these frame members. A partition comprising a rectangular plate-shaped body, wherein the rectangular plate-shaped body is formed by forming powdered or granular charcoal into a plate shape using an appropriate binder. The rectangular plate-shaped body is divided into a plurality of upper and lower rectangular plate-shaped single members, and an intermediate horizontal frame member that covers both the front and back sides of the upper and lower adjacent portions between the upper and lower rectangular plate members is laid between the left and right vertical frame members. The partition according to claim 1, wherein the partition is provided. The left and right vertical frame members are formed with vertical grooves in which the left and right sides of the rectangular plate-shaped member are vertically movably fitted, and at least the upper horizontal frame member is disposed between the front and rear sides of the rectangular plate-shaped member. The rectangular plate-like body is configured so as to be freely inserted and removed in the vertical direction, and a gap between the pair of front and rear horizontal frame members of the upper horizontal frame member is provided above the upper horizontal frame member. 3. The partition according to claim 1, wherein a covering member that covers an upper end of the vertical groove of each of the left and right vertical frame members is detachably mounted. 4. The left and right vertical frame members project upward by an appropriate length from the upper horizontal frame member, and the covering member includes a gap between a pair of front and rear horizontal frame members of the upper horizontal frame member and a vertical length of the left and right vertical frame members. 4. The partition according to claim 3, further comprising a fitting portion that fits into the groove, and a blind plate that protrudes above the upper horizontal frame member. 5.

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