JP2004098640A - Method for manufacturing retainer band-shaped bead wire - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing retainer band-shaped bead wire Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004098640A
JP2004098640A JP2002301125A JP2002301125A JP2004098640A JP 2004098640 A JP2004098640 A JP 2004098640A JP 2002301125 A JP2002301125 A JP 2002301125A JP 2002301125 A JP2002301125 A JP 2002301125A JP 2004098640 A JP2004098640 A JP 2004098640A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
reel
core bar
connecting plate
mandrel
steel wire
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
JP2002301125A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP3527734B1 (en
Inventor
Tomomichi Niwa
丹羽 友道
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NIWA SHOKO KK
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NIWA SHOKO KK
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP2002301125A priority Critical patent/JP3527734B1/en
Publication of JP2004098640A publication Critical patent/JP2004098640A/en
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Publication of JP3527734B1 publication Critical patent/JP3527734B1/en
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  • Tyre Moulding (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a retainer band-shaped bead wire characterized by twinning a steel wire around a core bar in slant from a horizontal direction of the vertical and the lateral of the core bar, and wrapping the steel wire in retainer band shape. <P>SOLUTION: A connecting rod 12 connecting a cylinder with a reel travelling stand 6 which is an obstruction factor when an annular core bar 1 is lifted upward is cut off, a protruded portion 15 is provided to a cut end portion, a connecting plate provided with a recessed portion 11 so as to be switchable is mounted to the reel travelling stand with a spring hinge or the like, when the annular core bar is lifted, the connecting plate is opened, immediately after the core bar passed through the connecting rod, the connecting plate returns to the origin by the action of the spring hinge, a recessed and protruded portion is meshed and integrated, and the reel travelling stand can be dragged in. Further, the helical integration of the annular core bar and steel wire is carried out not by wrapping but by entwining. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、自動車のタイヤ端部に埋設して使用されるビードワイヤの製造方法に関するものであります。
【従来の技術】
自動車の性能向上及び大型化によって車体重量が増大したり、スピードが向上する事によってタイヤには、より大きな圧力がかかり、タイヤホイールとの一体性の強化がさらに必要とされ、その荷重増大に対応しているのがビードワイヤであります。
ビードワイヤの構造はフランスのミシュラン社が桶、酒樽等に使用されているタガ状構造をとっている他は、他のビードワイヤメーカーの全てが鋼線を多段に整列巻きし、ゴムで固めて行っているのが現状であります。
ビードワイヤの強度は同一鋼線量の場合でも、整列巻きのビードワイヤより、タガ状構造である巻線構造の方が鋼線相互の摩擦力が機能して強度が向上すると考えられております。従って国内ビードワイヤメーカーは、タガ状構造即ち巻線構造のビードワイヤの製造方法を研究しているが、未だ実現されておらず、手巻きによってわずかに生産されているのみであります。
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
【0001】
桶、酒樽などに使用されているタガは基本となるリングに長い巻付材を一回一回くぐらせ巻付けて製造していたので、巻付けのための振り回しの労力、時間が大変であり、非能率でありました。
【0002】
ビードワイヤで機械的にタガ状構造の巻付けを行わんとすると、シリンダー軸が片方のみの駆動である場合は、鋼線を巻いたリール自体を空中遊泳させて芯金をくぐらせない限り、リール軸がつかえたり、芯金が邪魔をしたりして、鋼線を芯金に巻きつけることは物理的に不可能となってしまうものであります。
【0003】
シリンダー等によって、リール台を前後に摺動させてタガ状ビードワイヤを製造する場合の問題点は、シリンダーに接続されている連結棒が芯金の上方移動を妨害してしまうので、この妨害排除をどうして行うかの点でありました。
【0004】
そこで本製造方法は連結棒をレール凹部付近で切断して、芯金の上方移動を可能とし、リール移動台の引き込み作用のときのみ、連結棒とリール移動台を連結板によって連結一体化して行うこととしたものであります。
【問題を解決するための手段】
【0001】
シリンダー、カム、クランク等の軸は切断しても物を引っ張るとき以外、即ち押したり停止しているときは影響ないものであります。従って、本件の場合リール移動台を引っ張る場合のみ、シリンダーに接続されている連結棒とリール移動台を連結できるようにするものであります。
【0002】
本製造方法は鋼線の先端を芯金に固定せずに絡ませるか仮止めし、かつ自由に回転できるようにしておき、芯金より小径にベンディングして巻かれている鋼線リールの平面移動および芯金の上下作動と芯金の回転を組み合わせ、鋼線を芯金に鋼線の曲げ応力によって絡ませ、撚回応力が発生しないようにして巻き付けを行うこととした。
【発明実施の形態】
【0001】
本タガ状ビードワイヤの製造方法の概略は、
【0002】
図1に示すように1の芯金の先端部を11のレール凹部に降下させておき、3のリールを6のリール移動台に装着し、2の鋼線先端部を芯金に仮止めして、該リール移動台をレール上のA側に設置する。そして連結棒によりB側に芯金上部を通過移動させる。
【0003】
次に図2に示すごとく芯金を5の芯金上下移動ローラーで持ち上げるとバネ蝶番で取り付けられている7の連結板は開いて芯金の上方移動を可能とし、芯金の通過直後バネの作用で元に戻り、連結棒と連結板に設けられている凹部、凸部がかみ合って一体化される。
【0004】
次に図3のように、リール移動台は一体化された連結棒によって芯金の下をくぐってA側に引き戻される。
【0005】
次に図4の如く芯金が芯金上下移動ローラーによってレール凹部に降下される。以下図1に戻り、工程は繰り返され、鋼線は芯金に上下左右の水平方向による曲げ作用と芯金の回転によって傾斜して絡み、タガ状に巻き付けられることとなる。
【0006】
以上の工程でタガ状ビードワイヤは製造され、最後に鋼線の先端と後端をパイプ等で接続してなるものでありますが、巻き付け機の構造を具体的に説明します。
【0007】
図5に示すようにリール移動台に装着されたリールの鋼線先端部を、1の芯金の任意の場所に仮止めし、該芯金のリング先端D部を図6のようにレール10に設けられている11の凹部に降下させ、レール凹部とリール上部の間を5の芯金上下移動ローラーによって上下作動させながら、4の芯金駆動ローラーで芯金に一定速度の回転を与える。
【0008】
12の連結棒と6のリール移動台は本来一体で構成されるものであるが本製造方法においてはレール凹部付近で切断し、図7に示すように12の連結棒の先端に凸部15を設け、リール移動台に8のバネ蝶番で、連結板7を取り付け、その先端に連結棒の凸部とかみ合うよう9の凹部連結孔を設けて芯金の上方移動のときのみ開閉自在とし、該連結棒によってリール移動台をA側,B側間に交互摺動移動させることとしたものであります。
【実施例】
シリンダーによるリール移動台の摺動及び芯金上下移動ローラーの駆動は、クランクまたはカムによって行うことも可能であり、連結板の取り付けは開閉自在で、かつ連結棒との一体化が円滑に行われることが必要で、そのためには連結棒側に凸部を、そしてかみ合う連結板側に凹部連結孔を設けておけば、芯金の上方移動時、引っかかって障害となることがないものであります。
連結板をリール移動台に取り付けるバネ蝶番は、連結孔を設けた板バネであっても、コ字状の線バネであっても実施可能であります。
また、鋼線はリールに巻き込まなくても、必要長さに切断しベンディングして巻きまとめ、芯金径より小さい容器に入れ、これをリール移動台に装着して行ってもよいものであります。
【発明の効果】
タガ状ビードワイヤはタイヤを構成しているゴムとの接着が破壊されてもなおビードワイヤ自体がタガ状であることからビードワイヤとしての強度が残存し、破壊即、大事故となることがないものであります。
【図面の簡単な説明】
図1から図4まではタガ状ビードワイヤの製造工程を示す側面略図であります。図5はタガ状ビードワイヤを製造する機械の上面略図であり、図6は図5のC−C断面を示す側面略図であります。図7は連結板付近の断面略図であります。
【符号の説明】
1.芯金
2.鋼線
3.リール
4.芯金駆動ローラー
5.芯金上下移動ローラー
6.リール移動台
7.連結板
8.バネ蝶板
9.凹部連結孔
10.レール
11.凹部
12.連結棒
13.芯金駆動モーター
14.シリンダー
15.凸部
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a bead wire used by being embedded in an end portion of a tire of an automobile.
[Prior art]
Increasing the performance and size of automobiles will increase the weight of the vehicle body and increase the speed, so the tires will be subjected to greater pressure, and it will be necessary to further strengthen the integration with the tire wheels and respond to the increased load What we do is bead wire.
The bead wire structure is the same as that used by French Michelin companies for tubs, sake casks, etc.All bead wire manufacturers arrange steel wires in multiple stages and harden them with rubber, except for bead wires. That is the current situation.
Regarding the strength of the bead wire, even if the steel dose is the same, it is thought that the strength of the wire wound structure, which is a tag-shaped structure, improves due to the function of the friction between the steel wires as compared to the bead wire of the aligned winding. Therefore, domestic bead wire manufacturers are studying the manufacturing method of bead wire with tag-like structure, that is, winding structure, but it has not been realized yet, and it is only slightly produced by hand winding.
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
[0001]
Tag used in tubs, sake barrels, etc. was manufactured by winding a long wrapping material around the basic ring once and wrapping it around. Was inefficient.
[0002]
If the bead wire is mechanically wound with a bead wire, if the cylinder shaft is driven by only one of the cylinder shafts, unless the steel wire-wound reel itself swims in the air and passes through the core metal, It is physically impossible to wrap the steel wire around the core bar because the shaft is stuck or the core bar gets in the way.
[0003]
The problem with manufacturing a tag-shaped bead wire by sliding the reel base back and forth with a cylinder or the like is that the connecting rod connected to the cylinder prevents the upward movement of the core bar. The point was why.
[0004]
Therefore, in the present manufacturing method, the connecting rod is cut near the rail recess, the core bar can be moved upward, and only when the reel moving base is pulled in, the connecting rod and the reel moving base are connected and integrated by the connecting plate. It is what we decided.
[Means to solve the problem]
[0001]
Shafts such as cylinders, cams, and cranks have no effect when cutting, except when pulling an object, that is, when pushing or stopping. Therefore, in this case, only when pulling the reel carriage, it is possible to connect the reel carriage to the connecting rod connected to the cylinder.
[0002]
In this manufacturing method, the tip of the steel wire is entangled or temporarily fixed without fixing it to the core metal, and it is made to be able to rotate freely, and the flat surface of the steel wire reel wound with a smaller diameter than the core metal is wound Combining the movement, the vertical movement of the cored bar, and the rotation of the cored bar, the steel wire is entangled with the cored bar by the bending stress of the steel wire, and winding is performed so that twisting stress is not generated.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0001]
The outline of the manufacturing method of this tag-shaped bead wire,
[0002]
As shown in FIG. 1, the tip of one core is lowered into the recess of the rail 11, the reel 3 is mounted on the reel moving base 6, and the tip of the steel wire 2 is temporarily fixed to the core. Then, the reel moving base is set on the side A on the rail. Then, the upper part of the core is moved to the side B by the connecting rod.
[0003]
Next, as shown in FIG. 2, when the mandrel is lifted by the mandrel vertical moving roller 5, the connecting plate 7 attached by the spring hinge is opened to allow the mandrel to move upward, The operation returns to the original state, and the concave portion and the convex portion provided on the connecting rod and the connecting plate are engaged and integrated.
[0004]
Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the reel moving base is pulled back to the A side under the cored bar by the integrated connecting rod.
[0005]
Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the mandrel is lowered into the rail recess by the mandrel vertical movement roller. Returning to FIG. 1, the process is repeated, and the steel wire is entangled with the core by tilting by the bending action in the up, down, left, and right horizontal directions and the rotation of the core, and is wound in a tag shape.
[0006]
Haga-shaped bead wire is manufactured through the above process, and the steel wire is connected at the end with a pipe at the end. The structure of the winding machine will be explained specifically.
[0007]
As shown in FIG. 5, the tip of the steel wire of the reel mounted on the reel moving base is temporarily fixed to an arbitrary position of one core bar, and the ring tip D of the core bar is connected to the rail 10 as shown in FIG. Then, the core metal is driven at a constant speed by the core metal driving roller 4 while moving the rail between the rail concave portion and the upper part of the reel up and down by the core metal vertical movement roller 5.
[0008]
Although the twelve connecting rods and the six reel moving base are originally integrally formed, in the present manufacturing method, they are cut in the vicinity of the rail recesses, and as shown in FIG. The connecting plate 7 is attached to the reel moving base with the spring hinge 8 and the concave connecting hole 9 is provided at the tip thereof so as to engage with the convex portion of the connecting rod so that it can be opened and closed only when the core metal is moved upward. The connecting rod is used to alternately slide the reel carriage between the A and B sides.
【Example】
The sliding of the reel moving base by the cylinder and the driving of the core metal vertical moving roller can also be performed by a crank or a cam, and the connecting plate can be freely opened and closed, and the integration with the connecting rod is smoothly performed. It is necessary to provide a convex part on the connecting rod side and a concave connecting hole on the connecting plate side that engages, so that when the core metal moves upward, it will not be hindered.
The spring hinge that attaches the connecting plate to the reel carriage can be implemented with a leaf spring with a connecting hole or a U-shaped wire spring.
In addition, the steel wire may be cut to the required length, bent, wound and bundled, put in a container smaller than the cored bar diameter, and mounted on a reel moving table, without being wound on the reel.
【The invention's effect】
Tag-shaped bead wire is one that has a bead-like shape and remains strong even if its adhesion to the rubber that constitutes the tire is broken. .
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIGS. 1 to 4 are schematic side views showing a manufacturing process of a tag-shaped bead wire. FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a machine for manufacturing a tag-shaped bead wire, and FIG. 6 is a schematic side view showing a cross section taken along line CC of FIG. Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view near the connecting plate.
[Explanation of symbols]
1. 1. Core metal Steel wire3. Reel 4. Core drive roller 5. Core metal up / down moving roller 6. Reel carriage 7. Connection plate 8. Spring butterfly board 9. Recess connection hole 10. Rail11. Recess 12. Connecting rod 13. Core drive motor 14. Cylinder 15. Convex part

Claims (1)

シリンダー、カム、クランク等に接続されている連結棒をレールの凹部付近でリール移動台から切断し、該連結棒の先端部には凸部を設け、切り離されたリール移動台には、凹部連結孔を設けた連結板をバネ蝶番等で取り付ける。そして芯金がレール凹部に降下されているとき、連結板により一体化されている連結棒で、リール移動台をA部からB部に芯金の上方を通過移動させ、次に芯金上下移動ローラーに支持されている芯金で連結板を押し上げて開き、芯金がリール上部に達したとき、連結棒の凸部、連結板の凹部連結孔がかみ合って一体化されている連結棒でB側にあるリールを芯金の下をくぐらせてA側に引き戻した後、芯金をレール凹部まで降下させる。
以上の繰り返しと芯金駆動ローラーによる芯金の回転によって、芯金の上下左右の水平方向から鋼線を芯金に傾斜して絡ませ、タガ状に鋼線を巻き付けることを特徴としたタガ状ビードワイヤの製造方法。
A connecting rod connected to a cylinder, a cam, a crank, or the like is cut from the reel moving base near the concave portion of the rail, and a convex portion is provided at a tip portion of the connecting rod, and a concave connecting portion is connected to the separated reel moving base. Attach the connecting plate with holes with spring hinges or the like. When the mandrel is lowered into the rail recess, the reel moving table is moved from part A to part B over the mandrel by a connecting rod integrated by a connecting plate, and then the mandrel is moved up and down. The connecting plate is pushed up and opened by the core bar supported by the roller, and when the core bar reaches the upper part of the reel, the convex portion of the connecting bar and the concave connecting hole of the connecting plate engage with each other to form the connecting bar B. After pulling the reel on the side under the mandrel and pulling it back to the A side, the mandrel is lowered to the rail recess.
A reed-shaped bead wire characterized in that the repetition of the above and rotation of the cored bar by the cored bar drive roller inclines and entangles the steel wire on the cored bar from the upper, lower, left and right horizontal directions of the cored bar, and winds the steel wire in a resilient shape Manufacturing method.
JP2002301125A 2002-09-07 2002-09-07 Tagged bead wire manufacturing method Expired - Fee Related JP3527734B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002301125A JP3527734B1 (en) 2002-09-07 2002-09-07 Tagged bead wire manufacturing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (2)

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JP3527734B1 JP3527734B1 (en) 2004-05-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006030815A1 (en) * 2004-09-16 2006-03-23 Sumitomo(Sei) Steel Wire Corp. Method and system for producing annular coaxial stranded bead cord
US8080120B2 (en) 2006-12-11 2011-12-20 Sumitomo (Sei) Steel Wire Corp. Method and apparatus of manufacturing annular concentric stranded bead cord

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006030815A1 (en) * 2004-09-16 2006-03-23 Sumitomo(Sei) Steel Wire Corp. Method and system for producing annular coaxial stranded bead cord
US8080120B2 (en) 2006-12-11 2011-12-20 Sumitomo (Sei) Steel Wire Corp. Method and apparatus of manufacturing annular concentric stranded bead cord
KR101407164B1 (en) 2006-12-11 2014-06-13 토치기 스미토모 덴코 가부시키가이샤 Method and apparatus of manufacturing annular concentric stranded bead cord

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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