JP2004000719A5 - - Google Patents
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- JP2004000719A5 JP2004000719A5 JP2003279536A JP2003279536A JP2004000719A5 JP 2004000719 A5 JP2004000719 A5 JP 2004000719A5 JP 2003279536 A JP2003279536 A JP 2003279536A JP 2003279536 A JP2003279536 A JP 2003279536A JP 2004000719 A5 JP2004000719 A5 JP 2004000719A5
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- edge
- resin
- teeth
- labial
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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すなわち、図15〜19において、符号21aに示すものは上顎歯用リテーナー、符号21bに示すものは下顎歯用リテーナーである。上顎歯用リテーナー21aは、上顎歯3a、3a…の外側面5a、5a…に接触するワイヤー部23aの両端25a、25aを上顎歯3a、3a…の内側に位置する略U状の金属製支持部27aに連結し、該金属製支持部27aには上顎歯3a、3a…の内側面7a、7a…に適合する凹凸29a、29a…を備えた合成樹脂部31aを固定し、該ワイヤー部23aと該合成樹脂部31aの凹凸29a、29a…との間の隙間部33aに上顎歯3a、3a…を挿嵌するようにしたものである。一方、下顎歯用リテーナー21bは、下顎歯3b、3b…の外側面5b、5b…に接触するワイヤー部23bの両端25b、25bを下顎歯3b、3b…の内側に位置する略U状の金属製支持部27bに連結し、該金属製支持部27bには下顎歯3b、3b…の内側面7b、7b…に適合する凹凸29b、29b…を備えた合成樹脂部31bを固定し、該ワイヤー部23bと該合成樹脂部31bの凹凸29b、29b…との間の隙間部33bに下顎歯3b、3b…を挿嵌するようにしたものである。 That is, in FIGS. 15 to 19, reference numeral 21a denotes a retainer for upper jaw teeth, and reference numeral 21b denotes a retainer for lower jaw teeth. The upper teeth retainer 21a is a substantially U-shaped metal support in which both ends 25a of the wire portion 23a contacting the outer side surfaces 5a of the upper teeth 3a, 3a, ... are located inside the upper teeth 3a, 3a. linked to part 27a, the said metallic support portion 27a fixed upper dental 3a, 3a ... inner surface 7a, 7a ... are compatible irregularities 29a, 29a ... synthetic resin portion 31a having a said wire portion 23a The upper jaw teeth 3a, 3a, ... are inserted into the gaps 33a between the projections 29a, 29a, ... of the synthetic resin portion 31a. On the other hand, the lower jaw retainer 21b is a substantially U-shaped metal in which both ends 25b, 25b of the wire portion 23b in contact with the outer surfaces 5b, 5b of the lower teeth 3b, 3b, ... are located inside the lower teeth 3b, 3b, ... linked to manufacturing support portion 27b, the lower jaw teeth 3b, 3b ... of the inner surface 7b, 7b ... are compatible irregularities 29 b, the synthetic resin portion 31b having a 29 b ... is fixed to the metallic support portion 27b, the wire The lower jaw teeth 3b, 3b, ... are inserted into the gaps 33b between the portions 23b and the irregularities 29b, 29b, ... of the synthetic resin portion 31b.
ワイヤー部23a、23bは一例としてコバルトクローム合金により形成する。金属製支持部27a、27bは例えばチタン合金、コバルトクローム合金、PGA(白金合金)等により形成する。合成樹脂部31a、31bは例えばポリカーポネート、アクリル樹脂等の適度の柔軟性を備えた材料により形成する。 The wire portions 23a and 23b are formed of, for example, a cobalt chrome alloy. The metal supporting portions 27a and 27b are formed of, for example, a titanium alloy, a cobalt chromium alloy, or a PGA (platinum alloy). The synthetic resin portions 31a and 31b are formed of, for example, a material having appropriate flexibility such as polycarbonate and acrylic resin.
前記上顎歯用リテーナー21aにおける合成樹脂部31aには一端39′を金属製支持部27aに固定した金属製第三補強部材39、39を貫通させ、該金属製第三補強部材39、39における合成樹脂部31aから突出した他端39′′をワイヤー部23aに固定している。 A metal third reinforcing member 39, 39 whose one end 39 'is fixed to the metal supporting portion 27a is penetrated through the synthetic resin portion 31a of the upper jaw retainer 21a, and the synthesis of the metal third reinforcing member 39, 39 is performed. The other end 39 '' projecting from the resin portion 31a is fixed to the wire portion 23a.
上記目的を達成するために、本発明の上顎歯科用リテーナーは、歯の外側面に接触する唇側線のワイヤーと、歯の内側面に適合する凹凸と両側クラスプ間架橋を備えたところの補強ワイヤーが埋め込まれた外形辺縁から4〜5mmだけ残して大部をくりぬいた形をとる口蓋辺縁レジン床とから成り、唇側のCクラスプから延長された前記の補強ワイヤー、口蓋後縁を横切る前記架橋ワイヤー、歯列歯頚部付近に沿わせた前記の唇側線のワイヤーは互いにろう着され、かつ、所定の前記辺縁レジン床の内部に埋め込みされ、該歯列側のレジン辺縁は前歯部が歯頚部、臼歯部が歯冠豊隆部までとしてレジン厚を最小限にした。 In order to achieve the above object, the maxillary dental retainer of the present invention comprises a wire of the lip line contacting the outer surface of the tooth, and a reinforcing wire provided with the concavities and convexities fitted on the inner surface of the tooth and the inter-clasp bridge. Of the above-mentioned reinforcing wire extending from the C-clasp on the lip side, crossing the palate posterior edge, consisting of a palatal edge resin floor which is largely hollowed out leaving only 4-5 mm from the outer edge embedded with the crosslinking wire, the labial lines of wire were placed along the vicinity of teeth tooth neck section is wax wearing each other and are embedded in the interior of a given said marginal resin bed, the resin edge of the dentition side tooth neck portion is anterior, posterior teeth is to minimize resin thickness by up to crown contoured portion.
また、本発明の下顎用歯科用リテーナーは、歯の外側面に接触する唇側線のワイヤーと、歯の内側面に適合する凹凸を備えたところの補強ワイヤーが埋め込まれた外形辺縁から4〜5mmだけ残して大部をくりぬいた形をとる口蓋辺縁レジン床とから成り、唇側のCクラスプから延長された前記の補強ワイヤー、歯列歯頚部付近に沿わせた前記の唇側線のワイヤーは互いにろう着され、かつ、所定の前記辺縁レジン床の内部に埋め込みされ、該歯列側のレジン辺縁は前歯部が歯頚部、臼歯部が歯冠豊隆部までとしてレジン厚を最小限にした。 In addition, the lower jaw dental retainer according to the present invention is formed by using a lip of the wire in contact with the outer surface of the tooth and an outer peripheral edge of the reinforcing wire embedded with the concavities and convexities matching the inner surface of the tooth. consists of a palatal edge resin bed in the form of hollowed the most leaving only 5 mm, the reinforcing wires extending from C clasp labial, said that along a vicinity of teeth tooth neck portion of the labial lines wires are wax wearing each other and are embedded in the interior of a given said marginal resin bed, the resin marginal teeth neck part is anterior of the dentition side, the resin thickness and posterior portion until crown contoured portion It was minimized.
歯列歯頚部付近に沿わせてワイヤー104は該Cクラスプ100にろう着される。 Wire 104 along a vicinity of teeth tooth neck are the C clasp 100 Jiro wear.
歯列歯頚部付近に沿わせたワイヤー108が該Cクラスプ105にろう着される。 Wire 108 along a vicinity of teeth tooth neck portion is the C clasp 105 Jiro wear.
3a ; 上顎歯
3b ; 下顎歯
5a ; 上顎歯の外側面
5b ; 下顎歯の外側面
7a ; 上顎歯の内側面
7b ; 下顎歯の内側面
21a ; 上顎歯用リテーナー
21b ; 下顎歯用リテーナー
23a,b ; ワイヤー部
25a,b ; ワイヤー部の両端
27a,b ; 金属支持部
29a,b ; 凹凸
31a,b ; 合成樹脂部
33a,b ; 隙間部
35 ; 金属製第一補強部材
35′ ; 一端
37 ; 金属製第二補強部材
37′ ; 一端
37′′ ; 他端
39 ; 金属製第二補強部材
39′ ; 一端
39′′ ; 他端
100 ; Cクラスプ
101 : レジン床
102 ; 補強ワイヤー
103 ; 架橋ワイヤー
104 ; ワイヤー
105 ; Cクラスプ
106 ; レジン床
107 ; 補強ワイヤー
108 ; ワイヤー
109 ; アダムスクラスプ
110 ; 二股Cクラスプ
111 ; レジン
112、113 ; 切開部
114、115 ; オメガループ
116 ; 補助弾線
117 ; アダムスクラスプ
118 ; レジン
119 ; 拡大ワイヤー
3a; maxillary teeth 3b; lower teeth 5a; outer lateral surface 5b of upper teeth; outer lateral surface 7a of lower teeth; inner lateral surface 7b of upper teeth; inner lateral surface 21a of lower teeth; retainer 21b for upper teeth; retainer 23a for lower teeth b; wire portions 25a, b; both ends 27a, b of the wire portions; metal support portions 29a, b; irregularities 31a, b; synthetic resin portions 33a, b; clearances 35; first metal reinforcing members 35 '; Metal second reinforcing member 37 '; one end 37''; other end 39; metal second reinforcing member 39'; one end 39 ''; other end 100; C clasp 101: resin bed 102; reinforcing wire 103; Wire 104; Wire 105; C Clasp 106; Resin floor 107; Reinforcement Wire 108; Wire 109; Adams Clasp 110; 111: resin 112, 113; incision 114, 115; omega loop 116; auxiliary bullet 117; Adams clasp 118; resin 119;
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003279536A JP3858116B2 (en) | 2003-07-25 | 2003-07-25 | Dental retainer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003279536A JP3858116B2 (en) | 2003-07-25 | 2003-07-25 | Dental retainer |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000396872A Division JP3470800B2 (en) | 2000-12-27 | 2000-12-27 | Dental retainer |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2004000719A JP2004000719A (en) | 2004-01-08 |
JP2004000719A5 true JP2004000719A5 (en) | 2005-05-26 |
JP3858116B2 JP3858116B2 (en) | 2006-12-13 |
Family
ID=30438684
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003279536A Expired - Fee Related JP3858116B2 (en) | 2003-07-25 | 2003-07-25 | Dental retainer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3858116B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7801319B2 (en) | 2006-05-30 | 2010-09-21 | Sonitus Medical, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for processing audio signals |
KR100986821B1 (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2010-10-08 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | Incisor retractor using lip protector |
JP5006890B2 (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2012-08-22 | 誠 横田 | Tooth fixture |
EP2484125B1 (en) | 2009-10-02 | 2015-03-11 | Sonitus Medical, Inc. | Intraoral appliance for sound transmission via bone conduction |
CN114052954B (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-07-15 | 山东大学 | Device for enhancing invisible orthodontic treatment movable tooth efficiency and anchorage tooth stability and application |
-
2003
- 2003-07-25 JP JP2003279536A patent/JP3858116B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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