JP2003319715A - Letter exterior panel plant cultivation component, letter exterior panel plant cultivation vessel, letter container, air return flow pipe, air return flow exterior panel - Google Patents

Letter exterior panel plant cultivation component, letter exterior panel plant cultivation vessel, letter container, air return flow pipe, air return flow exterior panel

Info

Publication number
JP2003319715A
JP2003319715A JP2002166336A JP2002166336A JP2003319715A JP 2003319715 A JP2003319715 A JP 2003319715A JP 2002166336 A JP2002166336 A JP 2002166336A JP 2002166336 A JP2002166336 A JP 2002166336A JP 2003319715 A JP2003319715 A JP 2003319715A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
exterior panel
letter
plant
container
plant cultivation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP2002166336A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kozo Inoguchi
耕三 猪口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAN CREATE KK
Sun Create Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SAN CREATE KK
Sun Create Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAN CREATE KK, Sun Create Co Ltd filed Critical SAN CREATE KK
Priority to JP2002166336A priority Critical patent/JP2003319715A/en
Publication of JP2003319715A publication Critical patent/JP2003319715A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a letter exterior panel plant cultivation component simultaneously attaining two applications, i.e., an ambience maintaining the air layer in a hydroponic plant bed or plant cultivation vessel making use of capillarity and a plant cultivation alone. <P>SOLUTION: In the letter exterior panel pant cultivation component, a plant cultivation bed is formed as an exterior panel plant cultivation bed 1 with an air layer-maintaining material 3 and one or more moisture-retaining materials 4 provided integratedly inside an exterior panel 2, and the bottom of the plant cultivation bed 1 is provided with one or more water suction ports 5 for watering the plant through making use of the capillarity of the moisture-retaining materials 4 and the upper part of the plant cultivation bed 1 is provided with one or more planting areas 6 and also the outside of the exterior panel 2 is provided with a letter section 7 or letter housing 10. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、外装パネルと空気
層維持材と保湿材を利用した外装パネル植物栽培床に植
物を植え込み、補水容器の補水槽内より保湿材を利用し
た毛細管現象にて植物の栽培を行う外装パネル植物栽培
床及び外装パネル植物栽培容器と、商品を収容可能な容
器に書信部若しくは書信収容部を設け、葉書や手紙の代
用も兼て利用すると共に贈答をも兼ねる書信外装パネル
植物栽培部品及び書信外装パネル植物栽培容器及び書信
容器と、更に植物栽培で植物の根の酸素補給と植物栽培
容器内への空気還流を行う空気還流パイプ及び、外装パ
ネル植物栽培床内の空気の還流を促進する空気還流外装
パネルに関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an exterior panel using an exterior panel, an air layer maintenance material, and a moisturizing material. A plant is planted on a plant cultivation floor, and a capillary phenomenon utilizing a moisturizing material is used from the replenishment tank of a rehydration container. Exterior panel for cultivating plants Plant cultivation floor and exterior panel Plant cultivation container and a container that can store merchandise are provided with a letter section or a letter accommodating section, which is used as a substitute for postcards and letters and also as a gift. Exterior Panel Plant Cultivation Parts and Letters Exterior Panel Plant Cultivation Containers and Letter Containers, and further air recirculation pipes that perform oxygen supplementation of plant roots and air recirculation into the plant cultivating vessels in plant cultivation, and exterior panel plant cultivating floors. The present invention relates to an air circulation exterior panel that promotes the circulation of air.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の鉢植えの植物や、容器に物品を収
容した商品を贈答品として利用するときは包装して該物
品のみを相手に送付若しくは届けるのが一般的である
が、メッセージを別途封書などに入れておくこともあ
る。そして、書信を相手に渡すには、書信は通常の官製
若しくは私製葉書や手紙を相手に送付することが一般的
である。このように、前述の植物や商品の贈答と書信は
それぞれに別途にその目的を果たしている。
2. Description of the Related Art When a conventional potted plant or a product containing an article in a container is used as a gift, it is common to package and send or deliver only the article to the other party, but a message separately. It may be put in a sealed letter. Then, in order to give the letter to the other party, it is common to send the letter to the other party by a normal official or private postcard or letter. In this way, the gifts and letters of the above-mentioned plants and products fulfill their respective purposes separately.

【0003】そして、個人や企業においては、対人関係
や対社関係においての時節の挨拶としては年賀挨拶や暑
中見舞いがあるが、これらの時期に書信とは別に贈答を
行う慣習があり、例えば暑中見舞いと御中元贈答や年賀
と年始贈答があり、そして、別居している子供たちがプ
レゼントを贈る記念日としての一例としては母の日や父
の日や敬老の日などがあり、また知人などのお祝いなど
では結婚や出産や入学や卒業や家の新築や他のお祝い事
などで贈答品を相手に贈ることがあるが、これらの記念
日やお祝いに対しての贈答品メッセージを別途に添付し
て相手に送付若しくは届けて、贈ることが一般的に行わ
れている。
[0003] In individuals and companies, there are New Year greetings and hot summer greetings as timely greetings in interpersonal relationships and company relations, but there is a custom of giving gifts in addition to letter correspondence at these times, for example, in the hot summer. There are gifts and gifts for the New Year and New Year's gifts and New Year's gifts, and as an example of a memorial day when children who are separated give gifts, there are Mother's Day, Father's Day, Respect for the Aged Day, etc. In celebrations, gifts may be given to other parties such as marriage, childbirth, entrance to school, graduation, new home construction, and other celebrations.A gift message for these anniversaries and celebrations is attached separately. It is common to send or deliver it to the other party and give it.

【0004】このように、書信は書信とし、贈答は贈答
としての個別目的とした概念で利用され、書信と贈答を
一体的構成として利用する概念はなかった。
As described above, a letter is used as a letter, and a gift is used as a concept of individual purpose as a gift, and there is no concept of using the letter and the gift as an integrated structure.

【0005】そして、植物栽培部品及び植物栽培容器と
しての従来技術としては、保湿材を用いた植物栽培容器
では、補水容器内に保湿材を平面に設け、この保湿材に
サラダ用の植物種子を蒔き、発芽させ一定の成長で摘み
取る水耕栽培が知られている。
As a conventional technique for plant cultivating parts and a plant cultivating container, in a plant cultivating container using a moisturizing material, a moisturizing material is provided on a flat surface in a water replenishing container, and a plant seed for salad is added to the moisturizing material. Hydroponic cultivation is known in which sowing, germination, and picking with constant growth.

【0006】また、ビルの壁面や屋上の緑化に保湿材が
用いられているが、これらの施工方法はビルの壁面では
保湿材を貼りつけ、屋上では敷設する方法が一般的であ
る。
Moisturizers are used for greening the walls of buildings and rooftops. As a construction method for these, a moisturizer is generally applied on the walls of buildings and laid on the roof.

【0007】更に、水平に施された横列植木鉢水受皿カ
バー状給水装置本体に、垂直にして給水口を下にした給
水タンクを設置し、給水タンクより流れ出る水を溜める
為のの給水溜皿と連結して給水路を設け、給水路と植木
鉢を置いて植木に水を給水する為の植木鉢水受皿と連結
させたタンク式植木鉢給水装置(実平04−04972
3)がある。
Further, a horizontally arranged horizontal flowerpot water receiving tray cover-like water supply apparatus main body is provided with a water supply tank with the water supply port down and a water supply tray for collecting water flowing out from the water supply tank. A tank-type plant pot water supply device (Shunpei 04-04972) that is connected to a water channel and is connected to a flower pot water pan for supplying water to plants by placing the water channel and the flower pot.
There is 3).

【0008】また、植木鉢の底穴に密着して設置される
保水性を有する保水性パットと保水性パットに接合して
接続される吸水性を有する吸水芯と植木鉢と保水パット
を保持しかつ水溜め機能を有する貯水皿とで構成された
植木鉢給水調節器(実平08−9818)がある。
Further, a water-retaining pad having a water-retaining property which is installed in close contact with the bottom hole of the flower pot, a water-absorbing absorbent core connected to the water-retaining pad by being joined thereto, a flower pot and a water-retaining pad, and water. There is a flowerpot water supply controller (Jitsuhei 08-9818) composed of a water storage tray having a reservoir function.

【0009】更に、容器内の水を外部に流出させる導水
管が、容器のキャップに取り付けられ、キャップには、
給水ガイド部材が着脱自在に取り付けられる。流出水量
調節部材が導水管に取り付けられられた植木鉢用自動給
水器(実登録3032552号)がある。
Further, a water conduit for discharging the water in the container to the outside is attached to the cap of the container, and the cap is
A water supply guide member is detachably attached. There is an automatic water supply device for plant pots (actual registration No. 3032552) in which an outflow water amount adjusting member is attached to a water conduit.

【0010】そして、側壁と鉢底を有する植木鉢におい
て、該植木鉢の鉢底の内面から或る高さ位置に植木鉢内
部からの流入口を有する排水孔を、該鉢底又は該側壁に
設け、該植木鉢内部の該排水孔の該流入口より低い位置
の部分を、灌水時に自然に水が溜まる貯水部とした植木
鉢(実開平5−67243号)や、植物生育用装置は植
木鉢及び植木鉢用の受け皿からなり、植木鉢の底板には
底部開孔が形成され、植木鉢の周壁には底板から約1/
4の高さ位置に一列等間隔の複数の側部開孔が形成され
る。この装置は、植物生育時に、植木鉢の側部開孔形成
位置よりも低い位置まで受け皿に貯水された状態で使用
される植物生育用装置(実開平5−29355号)があ
る。
Further, in a flowerpot having a side wall and a pot bottom, a drain hole having an inflow port from the inside of the pot is provided in the pot bottom or the side wall at a height position from the inner surface of the pot bottom of the flower pot, A plant pot (Actual Kaihei No. 5-67243) in which a portion of the drain hole inside the flower pot lower than the inlet is used as a water storage portion where water naturally collects during irrigation, and a plant growing device is a plant pot and a saucer for the plant pot. The bottom plate of the flowerpot has a bottom opening, and the peripheral wall of the flowerpot is about 1 / from the bottom plate.
A plurality of side openings are formed at a height position of 4 at equal intervals. This device is a plant growth device (No. 5-29355) which is used in a state where water is stored in a saucer to a position lower than a position where a side hole is formed in a flower pot during plant growth.

【0011】更に、鉢受け等の貯水体と、この貯水体の
液面に非接触状態におかれる鉢と、一端側が鉢の底面側
から鉢土内に設けられ他端側が上記貯水体内に設けられ
る柔軟性を有する給水紐とが備えられ、給水紐の上記一
端側には保形性を有する補強材が設けられている鉢の給
水構造(実開平3−117449号)がある。
Further, a reservoir such as a bowl receiver, a pot which is not in contact with the liquid surface of the reservoir, one end side is provided in the pot soil from the bottom side of the pot, and the other end side is provided in the reservoir body. There is a flexible water supply cord, and a pot water supply structure (No. 3-117449) is provided with a reinforcing material having a shape-retaining property on the one end side of the water supply cord.

【0012】一方、植木鉢に自動的に灌水出来るように
した自動灌水装置としては、液界面の高さまで水を供給
される水槽を設け、開閉自在の密封蓋を施した給水タン
クを該液界面より高い位置に設置し、細管の下端を水槽
内の液界面の高さまで挿入し、該細管の上端を給水タン
クの底に連結した自動給水式プランター装置(実開昭和
53−77857号)がある。
On the other hand, as an automatic irrigation device capable of automatically irrigating a flowerpot, a water tank to which water is supplied up to the height of the liquid interface is provided, and a water supply tank provided with an openable and closable sealed lid is provided from the liquid interface. There is an automatic water supply type planter device (Actual No. Showa 53-77857) in which the thin pipe is installed at a high position, the lower end of the thin pipe is inserted to the height of the liquid interface in the water tank, and the upper end of the thin pipe is connected to the bottom of the water supply tank.

【0013】更に、栽培容器の外側に培養液及び空気の
供給口を設け、この栽培容器の内部の底部に、縦断面及
び横断面とも適宜な形状の垂下部を持ち、この垂下部を
含む全体に小孔または細溝をあけた中子を嵌合し、前記
栽培器の培養液及び空気供給口の下端は、中子の底面よ
りは下方になるようにして、水位を一定に保つタンクを
結合せしめた自動清浄栽培容器(実公昭40−4117
号)がある。
Further, a supply port for the culture solution and air is provided outside the cultivation container, and a bottom portion inside the cultivation container has a hanging portion having an appropriate shape in both vertical and horizontal sections. Fit a core with a small hole or a narrow groove in it, and the lower end of the culture solution and air supply port of the incubator should be below the bottom of the core to keep the tank at a constant water level. Combined automatic clean cultivation container (Jitsuko Sho-40-4117)
No.)

【0014】次に、貯水槽に吸気管と送水管を設け、貯
水層の下部には蒸発皿や仕切り板を設けた補助給水皿と
給水皿が連結管とで連結された構成とした園芸用自動給
水器(特開昭62−171625号)がある。
Next, for the horticultural structure, an intake pipe and a water supply pipe are provided in the water storage tank, and an auxiliary water supply tray provided with an evaporation tray and a partition plate in the lower part of the water storage layer and the water supply tray are connected by a connecting pipe. There is an automatic water supply device (JP-A-62-171625).

【0015】そして、瓶の開口部が水盤或いは貯水溝の
所定の水位上に露出した際、瓶の開口部より瓶内に通気
しえしめることによって、瓶内の水を水盤又は温室等に
設けた貯水溝に自動的に注下補給し、その水位が瓶の開
口部に達し、開口部の開口縁部が水没状態になった際に
開口部よりの通気が絶たれ瓶内よりの水の補給は停止さ
れる構成とした瓶および自動給水ならびに加湿装置(特
開昭58−187122号)等が知られている。
When the opening of the bottle is exposed above the predetermined water level of the water basin or the water storage groove, the water in the bottle is provided in the water basin or greenhouse by ventilating the inside of the bottle from the opening of the bottle. When the water level reaches the opening of the bottle and the opening edge of the opening becomes submerged, the ventilation from the opening is cut off and the water from the bottle is closed. A bottle, an automatic water supply device, a humidifying device (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 58-187122) and the like, which are configured to stop replenishment, are known.

【0016】また更に、栽培容器が戴置される貯水可能
な栽培容器用補水槽において、この補水槽に水を補給す
る補給容器の下端部を保持する筒状の保持部を設け、こ
の保持部の側壁には内外を連通する開口部を形成したこ
とを特徴とする栽培容器用補水槽(特許第299565
3号)が知られている。
Furthermore, in a replenishment tank for a cultivating container in which water can be stored in which a cultivating container is placed, a cylindrical holding portion for holding a lower end portion of a replenishing container for replenishing water to the replenishing tank is provided, Water tank for cultivation container, characterized in that an opening communicating between the inside and outside is formed on the side wall of the container (Japanese Patent No. 299565).
No. 3) is known.

【0017】従来技術においての保湿材を利用した植物
栽培容器内の植物への灌水は、補水容器内の水分から保
湿材を介した毛細管現象を利用した用土への灌水を行う
か、平面上の保湿材に植物の種子を蒔くものであり、そ
の他の毛細管現象を利用した灌水方法では、用土を利用
したものであった。
The irrigation of the plant in the plant cultivation container using the moisturizing material in the prior art is performed by irrigating the soil from the water in the rehydration container to the soil by using the capillary phenomenon through the moisturizing material or on a plane. The moisturizing material was sowed with plant seeds, and the other irrigation methods utilizing the capillarity used soil.

【0018】そして、陶土を高熱で焼き上げた2枚のセ
ラミックスの板で、植物の根を挟んで栽培する栽培容器
があるが、このセラミックスの板は内部に細かな隙間を
もっている。灌水方法は給水タンクからグラスファイバ
ーの紐を伝いセラミックスの中にある隙間を毛細管現象
で通って、植物に供給される。施肥に関しては、セラミ
ックスの間に板状にした肥料を挟み込めば、浸透した水
に溶けて吸収される構成である。このように、植物栽培
容器においては、植物栽培容器としての目的を達成する
構成であり、葉書や手紙の目的をも兼ねた書信を記載し
た植物栽培容器ではなかった。
There is a cultivation container in which the roots of plants are sandwiched between two ceramic plates made by burning the clay with high heat, and the ceramic plates have fine gaps inside. The irrigation method is that the water is supplied to the plant from the water supply tank through the gaps in the ceramic along the glass fiber string by the capillary phenomenon. Regarding fertilization, if a plate-shaped fertilizer is sandwiched between ceramics, it is dissolved in the permeated water and absorbed. As described above, the plant cultivation container has a configuration that achieves the purpose of the plant cultivation container and is not a plant cultivation container in which a letter that also serves as a postcard or a letter is described.

【0019】更に、商品を収容する容器は、該商品の収
容のみを目的とした構成であり、葉書や手紙の目的をも
兼ねた書信を記載した容器ではなかった。
Further, the container for containing the product has a structure intended only for containing the product, and is not a container in which a letter also serving as a postcard or a letter is described.

【0020】本明細書中に記載の書信を「記載」とある
が、この「記載」とは書信外装パネル植物栽培部品及び
書信植物栽培容器及び書信外装パネル植物栽培容器及び
書信容器の書信部に書信を記載及び書信の記載物を貼付
若しくは書信の記載物を添付することを含む。
The letter described in this specification is referred to as "description", and this "description" means the letter exterior part of the plant cultivation part, the letter plant cultivation container and the letter exterior panel of the plant cultivation container and the letter part of the letter container. Includes writing a letter and affixing or attaching a letter.

【0021】植物栽培においての空気層の形成は、用土
が固くなり用土内への空気の還流が出来なくなると、用
土をほぐしたり穴を開けて空気の還流の促進を行ってい
た。
In the formation of an air layer in plant cultivation, when the soil becomes hard and the air cannot be circulated into the soil, the soil is loosened or holes are opened to promote the air circulation.

【0022】[0022]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述したように書信は
葉書や手紙を用い、植物栽培容器は植物を植え込む容器
として用いているが、例えば真夏の慣習的挨拶を行うと
き、同一人に同様な意味や思いの挨拶やお礼の意や感謝
の意や儀礼をおこなう一例として、暑中見舞いの挨拶状
と御中元の贈答を行っているが、新年の慣習的挨拶も同
様である。
As described above, the letter uses postcards and letters, and the plant cultivation container is used as a container for planting a plant. For example, when making a customary greeting in the midsummer, the same person is given a similar message. As an example of greetings with meaning and feelings, thankfulness, gratitude, and rituals, greeting cards for summer greetings and gifts of Onchugen are given, but the same is true for customary New Year greetings.

【0023】そこで、植物栽培部品や植物栽培容器や容
器としての従来の一つの用途の構成を同時に二つの用途
が達成される構成とするが、その一つは植物栽培部品や
植物栽培容器や容器としての構成とし、一方は葉書や手
紙の代用として利用出来る構成とするが、この目的を達
成するためには植物栽培部品や植物栽培容器や容器の形
状や重量や輸送に係る構成や植物の栽培床の構成や植物
の灌水手段が重要な要素となってくる。
[0023] Therefore, the conventional structure of one use as a plant cultivation part, a plant cultivation container or a container is made to achieve two uses at the same time. One of them is a plant cultivation part, a plant cultivation container or a container. And one of them is a composition that can be used as a substitute for postcards and letters.To achieve this purpose, the shape and weight of the plant cultivating parts, the plant cultivating container, and the configuration related to the weight and transportation, and the cultivation of the plant Floor composition and irrigation of plants will be important factors.

【0024】従来の保湿材を利用した植物栽培容器で
は、箱状の容器に食用野菜の種子を平面上の保湿材に直
接蒔いた水耕栽培であり、栽培する植物は種子を発芽す
る栽培に限定されている。
The conventional plant cultivation container using a moisturizing material is hydroponics in which a seed of an edible vegetable is directly sown on a planar moisturizing material in a box-shaped container, and the plant to be cultivated is a seed germinating cultivation. Limited.

【0025】また、栽培容器用補水槽(特許第2995
653号)においては、本発明の外装パネル植物栽培床
の利用的地位にはあるが、本発明は外装パネルと空気層
維持材と保湿材若しくは保湿材を組み合わせた外装パネ
ル植物栽培床を用土代わりに用いる手法であり、該外装
パネル植物栽培床と補水容器を一体的形成としての外装
パネル植物栽培容器としているものであり、植物栽培に
おいての根本的思想や技術手法そのものが異なるもので
あり、更に、水耕栽培に対する一般的概念は、水耕栽培
用植物以外の植物の栽培では赤玉土や鹿沼土や培養土を
用いた植物栽培が一般的なため、水耕栽培では植物の根
の周辺に空気層が形成されないため根腐れを起こすとい
うものであり、この概念はプロの生産者クラスでも常識
化されているものであったため、水耕栽培の普及発展を
阻害していた。
Further, a replenishing tank for a cultivation container (Patent No. 2995)
No. 653), the exterior panel plant cultivating floor of the present invention is in a useful position, but the present invention uses the exterior panel plant cultivating floor in which an exterior panel, an air layer maintaining material and a moisturizing material or a moisturizing material are combined as soil. It is a method used for, the exterior panel plant cultivation floor and the external panel plant cultivation container as an integral formation of the water replenishment container, the fundamental idea and the technical method itself in plant cultivation is different, further , The general concept for hydroponics is that in cultivation of plants other than hydroponics, plant cultivation using red jade soil, Kanuma soil or culture soil is common. It is said that root rot is caused because an air layer is not formed, and this concept has been standardized even in the professional producer class, which has hindered the spread and development of hydroponics.

【0026】そして、陶土を高温で焼き上げた2枚のセ
ラミックスの板で、植物の根を挟んで栽培する栽培方法
ではこの2枚のセラミックスの板が保湿材となっている
が、ある程度成長した植物で根の張りが太くなっている
植物を挟むとセラミックス間に必要以上の空間が出来る
問題点がある。これは、保湿材の材質と量と柔軟性がな
いために起こる問題点である。そして、多量の水分が必
要な植物には充分な保湿量を得ることが出来ない問題点
があった。更に、このセラミックスの板を用いた植物栽
培容器にあっては、灌水方法はタンクよりセラミックス
の紐を通じてセラミックスの板に送水するが、紐状の保
湿材による送水方法にあっては夏期の乾燥が激しい屋外
では蒸発量と送水量のバランスがとれない欠点があり、
そして、多量の水分を必要とする植物では送水量が不充
分であった。更に施肥の方法ではセラミックスの間に板
状にした肥料を施肥しなくてはならず不便であった。
Then, in the cultivation method of cultivating the soil of the plant by sandwiching the roots of the plants with the two ceramic plates baked at high temperature, the two ceramic plates serve as a moisturizing material, but the plant which has grown to some extent There is a problem in that more space than necessary is created between ceramics when sandwiching plants with thick roots. This is a problem that occurs because the moisturizer does not have the material, amount and flexibility. Further, there is a problem that a sufficient moisturizing amount cannot be obtained for a plant that requires a large amount of water. Further, in the plant cultivation container using this ceramic plate, the watering method is to supply water from the tank to the ceramic plate through the ceramic string, but in the water supply method using the string-shaped moisturizing material, the drying in summer is not possible. There is a drawback that the amount of evaporation and the amount of water sent cannot be balanced outdoors when it is intense,
The amount of water sent was insufficient for plants that required a large amount of water. Furthermore, in the fertilization method, it is inconvenient to apply fertilizer in the form of a plate between the ceramics.

【0027】また、保湿材を用いた栽培容器の毛細管現
象にての灌水では、夏期や気温の高い時期にも灌水量が
水分の蒸発量に対応出来なければならないが、保湿材に
は石油や化学物質や繊維製品や植物繊維や岩石を繊維状
にして製造されたものがあるが、これらの保湿材の選定
や使用方法を誤ると毛細管現象を利用する水分を上方の
高い位置に送ることが出来ない。また、補水容器内の水
や補給容器内の水は酸素が含まれている水分を植物の根
に与えることが望ましい。
Further, in the irrigation by the capillarity phenomenon of the cultivation container using the moisturizing material, the irrigation amount must be able to correspond to the evaporation amount of water even in the summer or high temperature, but the moisturizing material can be oil or petroleum. There are some products made from fibrous chemical substances, textile products, plant fibers and rocks, but if you make a mistake in the selection and use of these moisturizers, you can send water using capillarity to a high position above. Can not. Further, it is desirable that the water in the replenishing water container or the water in the replenishing container gives water containing oxygen to the root of the plant.

【0028】更に、シクラメンなどに用いる紐状の保湿
材を用いた従来の鉢底より用土を用いた毛細管現象によ
る底面灌水においては、用土内への酸素補給が出来ず、
用土内の通気を保てず窒息し根腐れを起こし、根腐れに
よつてできた傷から、立ち枯れ病の病原菌のフィトフト
ラー菌の感染による機会が増したり根の傷害で枯れ死す
る原因となっていた。
Further, in the bottom surface watering by capillarity using the soil from the conventional pot bottom using the string-like moisturizing material used for cyclamen etc., oxygen cannot be supplied to the soil,
Without suffocating the air inside the soil, it causes rot and root rot, and the damage caused by root rot increases the chances of infection with phytoftler, which is the pathogen of the wilt disease, and causes root death and death. It was

【0029】そして、従来の室外や室内で使用する植物
栽培容器においては、用土を用いた栽培方法が一般的で
あり、特に室内においては設置場所は床や卓上に置く方
法が一般的であり、灌水を行うには水受皿を設ける必要
があり不便をきたしていた。
In the conventional plant cultivation container used outdoors or indoors, a cultivation method using a soil is generally used, and particularly in a room, the installation place is generally placed on a floor or a table. To do this, it was necessary to provide a water tray, which was inconvenient.

【0030】植物の栽培で必要なことは、根の周辺の環
境であるが、特に水耕栽培では空気の維持と空気の還流
が行われているかであり、その環境を如何に作りだすこ
とが出来るか否かで、植物の生育を左右する重要な課題
である。
What is necessary for cultivating a plant is the environment around the roots. Especially in hydroponics, it is necessary to maintain air and return air, and how to create that environment. Whether or not it is an important issue that affects the growth of plants.

【0031】本発明は、毛細管現象を利用した水耕栽培
用の植物栽培床や植物栽培容器内の空気層維持が行える
環境と、植物栽培のみの一つの用途の構成及び容器とし
ての一つの用途の構成を同時に二つの用途が達成される
構成を得るが、一つは植物栽培床や植物栽培容器や容器
としての構成を同時に二つの用途の達成される構成を得
るが、この目的を達成するためには形状や重量に係る構
成や、植物栽培床の構成や植物への灌水手段であるが、
これらを解決した植物栽培床及び植物栽培容器及び容器
と、植物の根の周辺に空気の還流が促進出来るパイプ
と、空気の還流が促進出来る外装パネルの提供を目的と
する。
The present invention provides an environment in which an air layer can be maintained in a plant cultivation floor or a plant cultivation container for hydroponic cultivation utilizing the capillarity, a configuration of one application only for plant cultivation and one application as a container. In order to achieve this purpose, the structure is obtained in which two uses are achieved at the same time, and one is used as a plant cultivation floor or a plant cultivation container or a container is obtained in which two uses are achieved at the same time. Is the composition related to the shape and weight, the composition of the plant cultivation floor and the means for watering the plants,
An object of the present invention is to provide a plant cultivating floor and a plant cultivating container and containers that solve these problems, a pipe that can promote the circulation of air around the roots of plants, and an exterior panel that can promote the circulation of air.

【0032】[0032]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、本発明の書信外装パネル植物栽培部品、書信外装パ
ネル植物栽培容器、書信容器、空気還流パイプ、空気還
流外装パネルにおいては、
In order to solve the above problems, in the letter exterior panel plant cultivating component, letter exterior panel plant cultivating container, letter vessel, air recirculation pipe, air recirculation exterior panel of the present invention,

【0033】請求項1の書信外装パネル植物栽培部品
は、植物を栽培する栽培床は、空気層の維持を目的とし
た空気層維持材と1乃至複数の保湿材を外装パネルの内
部に一体的に設けた外装パネル植物栽培床として形成さ
れ、該外装パネル植物栽培床の底部は該保湿材の毛細管
現象による植物への灌水を行う1乃至複数の吸水口を設
けると共に上部には1乃至複数の植物の植設部を設け、
更に該外装パネルの外部には書信部若しくは書信収容部
を設けた構成とした。
The letter exterior panel plant cultivating component according to claim 1 is a cultivation floor for cultivating plants, wherein an air layer maintaining material for maintaining an air layer and one or more moisturizing materials are integrated inside the exterior panel. It is formed as an exterior panel plant cultivation floor provided in the bottom part of the exterior panel plant cultivation floor is provided with one or a plurality of water inlets for irrigating the plant by the capillarity phenomenon of the moisturizing material, and at the top thereof, one or a plurality of We have a planting section for plants,
Further, the exterior panel is provided with a letter section or a letter accommodating section.

【0034】本明細書中に記載されている空気層維持材
は、適度の保湿と空気層が形成される凹凸形状若しくは
広義凹凸形状(波状や溝状のような形状も含む)を形成
しているものや植物繊維(椰子皮や麻のような植物繊維
を重合し、表面、内部に空気層が形成されるもの)や繊
維製品(麻や繊維を荒く編んで表面や内部に空気層が形
成されるもの)や水苔やピートモス若しくはパーライト
やバーミキュキュライトや軽石を用いて空気層を形成す
ることも含みこれらを保湿材に混入してもよく、更に保
湿材とは毛細管現象にて上部へ水分が上昇する保湿材を
指すものであり石油や化学物質を用いて製造された保湿
材や繊維製品や植物繊維や岩石を繊維状にして保湿材に
した製品や軽石や水苔やピートモスやパーライトやバー
ミキュライトやチップ材に限定されるものではなく該毛
細管現象の目的を達成されるものであればよいが、植物
の発根し易い保湿材を選定することが望ましい。
The air layer maintaining material described in the present specification is formed by forming an uneven shape or a broadly defined uneven shape (including a wavy shape or a groove shape) in which an appropriate moisture retention and an air layer are formed. Existing and vegetable fibers (those that polymerize plant fibers such as palm skin and hemp to form an air layer on the surface and inside) and fiber products (roughly knit hemp and fibers to form an air layer on the surface and inside) ), Water moss, peat moss, perlite, vermiculite, or pumice stone to form an air layer, and these may be mixed into the moisturizing material. This refers to moisturizers whose water content rises. Moisturizers and fiber products manufactured using petroleum and chemical substances, products made from plant fibers and rocks into fibrous moisturizers, pumice stones, water moss, peat moss and perlite. Or vermiculite or chi Purpose it is sufficient that the achieved the capillary phenomenon is not limited to flop material, it is desirable to select a likely coercive Shimezai rooted plants.

【0035】本発明の外装パネル内に一体的に設けた空
気維持材や保湿材は植物が生育する環境を保てるもので
あればよく、保湿材と用土を混合したり、空気層維持材
と用土を混合したり、空気の維持を保てる用土を利用し
てもよいが、この場合外装パネルの底部には用土落下防
止の編目状の給水口を設けた外装パネル植物栽培床とし
て形成してもよく、更に、外装パネルに内部の空気の還
流を促進する孔状若しくは溝状の空気還流孔を設けるこ
とも出来るが、この空気還流孔を設けることで、更に外
装パネル植物栽培床内部を蒸らさず温度を下げる作用を
有す。
The air-maintaining material and the moisturizing material integrally provided in the exterior panel of the present invention may be any one that can maintain the environment in which plants grow, such as mixing the moisturizing material and the soil, or the air-layer maintaining material and the soil. , Or may be used as a soil for maintaining the air, but in this case it may be formed as an exterior panel plant cultivating floor provided with a mesh-like water inlet for preventing soil fall at the bottom of the exterior panel. , Furthermore, it is possible to provide a hole-shaped or groove-shaped air circulation hole for promoting the circulation of air inside the exterior panel, but by providing this air circulation hole, the interior panel plant cultivation floor is further steamed. It has the effect of lowering the temperature.

【0036】空気層が形成可能な空気維持材を設けたこ
とによって、植物の根の酸素補給を助ける作用を有す
が、当該外装パネル植物栽培床にあっては上部の植設部
付近では保湿材は上部への蒸発により底部の吸水口のよ
うに保湿状態がじゅくじゅく状態ではなく、水分の蒸発
による影響により保湿材の内部には適度の空気層が形成
されているものである。しかし、植物の吸収力や蒸発力
が多い場合は、外装パネル植物栽培床の底部の吸水口を
多く若しくは広くする事で解消されるが、保湿材に植物
を植え込んで補水容器内に設けても水分は上部に上昇し
ないものがあるので保湿材の選定が重要になるが、外装
パネルの設定高以上に水分の上昇する保湿材を選定すれ
ばよく、そして、植物の種類で多湿を好む植物や多湿を
好まない植物によっての保湿材の選定も同様である。
By providing an air-maintaining material capable of forming an air layer, it has an effect of assisting oxygen supplementation of roots of plants, but in the case of the exterior panel plant cultivation floor, it retains moisture near the upper planting portion. The material is not in a moisturized state like the water intake at the bottom due to evaporation to the top, but an appropriate air layer is formed inside the moisturizing material due to the effect of evaporation of water. However, if the plant's absorption or evaporation is large, it can be solved by increasing or widening the water intake port at the bottom of the exterior panel plant cultivation floor, but even if the plant is planted in a moisturizing material and provided in a rehydration container. It is important to select a moisturizer because moisture does not rise in the upper part, but it is only necessary to select a moisturizer whose moisture rises above the set height of the exterior panel. The same applies to the selection of moisturizers depending on plants that do not like high humidity.

【0037】そして、椰子や麻の繊維を用いた保湿と空
気層維持を兼ねているものや水分の上昇しにくいものは
保水力のある保湿剤(水分を与えると、水分を含んで容
積と体積が大きくなるもの)や水分の上昇し易い保湿材
を挟着することで保湿と空気層の維持が同時に行われる
作用を有す。また、空気層維持材や空気層維持部と保湿
材の間に小粒の軽石やバーミキュライトなどを適度に加
えると更なる保湿作用と空気層維持作用を得るが、これ
らの手段を用いることで多種類の植物の栽培が可能とな
る。
Moisture-retaining agents using palm and hemp fibers, which also serve to maintain the air layer and those in which the water content does not rise easily, are moisturizing agents having a water-retaining power (when water is added, the volume and volume of the water-containing material are increased). It has a function of simultaneously retaining moisture and maintaining an air layer by sandwiching a moisture retaining material that easily raises moisture. In addition, if a small amount of pumice stone or vermiculite is added between the air layer maintaining material or the air layer maintaining portion and the moisturizing material, a further moisturizing action and an air layer maintaining action can be obtained. It is possible to cultivate the plant.

【0038】このような空気層維持材と保湿材を組み合
わせて外装パネル内に一体的に設けた外装パネル植物栽
培床を形成し、該外装パネル植物栽培床の底部には該保
湿材の毛細管現象による植物への灌水を行う吸水口を設
けると共に上部には植物の植設部を設けた構成としたこ
とによって軽くて薄い外装パネル植物栽培床で植物の栽
培を行う事が出来、更に該外装パネル植物栽培床の外装
パネルの外部の一方に相手に伝える書信を記載し得る書
信部若しくは書信の記載された記載物を収容可能な収容
部を設けることによって一つの用途の構成を同時に二つ
の用途が達成される構成を得る。そして、書信収容部は
書信の役目が終了すると写真や絵画など任意なものを収
容する事が出来る。
Such an air layer maintaining material and a moisturizing material are combined to form an exterior panel plant cultivation floor integrally provided in the exterior panel, and the capillary phenomenon of the moisturizing material is formed at the bottom of the exterior panel plant cultivation floor. A light and thin exterior panel can be cultivated on the plant cultivating floor by providing a water intake port for irrigating the plant with the above and a planting part for arranging the plant on the upper part. By providing a letter part that can write a letter to be transmitted to the other party on the outside of the exterior panel of the plant cultivation floor or a receiving part that can store the written item on which the letter is written, the configuration of one application can be used for two applications at the same time. Get the configuration achieved. Then, when the role of the letter is completed, the letter accommodating section can accommodate an arbitrary object such as a photograph or a painting.

【0039】本明細書中に記載の書信外装パネル植物栽
培部品は、補水容器と一体利用すると共に植物を植え込
んで郵送や輸送で相手に送付する場合は、外装パネルの
片方に宛名部を設けて透過性の包装材で包装するか、梱
包材に宛名を記載して送付することが出来るが、暑中見
舞いや年始挨拶などのように書信や宛名を見えるように
するには梱包材に切り欠き部を設ければよい。そして、
植物を植え込んで郵送や輸送を行う場合、植物を傷つけ
ないように包装するが、本発明は保湿材を用いた構成で
あるため横に倒してもよく、重量も軽く輸送費の負担も
少なく、保湿材に水分を充分に吸収しておけば輸送中の
灌水の心配もいらない。
The letter exterior panel plant cultivating part described in the present specification is provided with an addressing portion on one side of the exterior panel when it is used integrally with a rehydration container and when plants are planted and sent to the other party by mail or transportation. You can wrap it in a transparent wrapping material or write the address on the packing material and send it, but in order to make the letter and address visible like the summer greeting and the New Year's greeting, the cutout part on the packing material Should be provided. And
When plants are planted for mailing or transportation, they are packaged so as not to damage the plants, but since the present invention is a configuration using a moisturizing material, it may be laid down sideways, the weight is light and the burden of transportation costs is small, If the moisturizer absorbs enough water, there is no need to worry about watering during transportation.

【0040】更に、補水容器にこの軽くて薄い書信外装
パネル植物栽部品を装着することで、棚やテーブルや壁
面や柱の装飾用にした植物栽培容器として用いることが
出来るが、棚やテーブルに設置する構成では補水容器に
設置部を設けるが、この設置部は一体的な構成若しくは
折り畳み形式や組み立て形式を用いてもよく、更に、外
装パネルに折り畳み式の支持部を設けてもよい。そし
て、柱や壁面に飾る構成では取付部を設けて柱の金具に
取付け若しくは吊り下げることが出来る。
Further, by mounting the light and thin letter exterior panel plant plant parts on the water replenishing container, it can be used as a plant cultivation container for decoration of shelves and tables, walls and pillars. In the installation configuration, an installation part is provided in the rehydration container, but this installation part may use an integral configuration or a folding type or an assembling type, and further, a foldable supporting part may be provided on the exterior panel. In addition, in a structure for decorating a pillar or a wall surface, a mounting portion can be provided to mount or hang on a metal fitting of the pillar.

【0041】更に、本明細書中に記載の植物の植設部
は、外装パネル植物栽培床の補水容器の水面より上部の
任意の場所に設けることが出来、その形状は植物を植設
される構成であればよい。
Further, the planting portion of the plant described in the present specification can be provided at any place above the water surface of the water replenishing container of the exterior panel plant cultivating floor, and the shape thereof is used for planting the plant. Any configuration will do.

【0042】本明細書中に記載の「外装パネル植物栽培
床」は、外装パネルと保湿材若しくは空気維持材と保湿
材とを一体的に設けた説明をしているが、外装パネルは
組み立て形式をとって空気層維持材と保湿材若しくは保
湿材を用いて外装パネル植物栽培床を形成してもよく、
更に外装パネルと、保湿材若しくは空気層維持材、保湿
材等を個別部品として構成し、利用者に植物に合った空
気層維持材、保湿材等を選定して植物を植設する構成と
してもよい。更に外装パネルの内部に空気層維持材や保
湿材を貼着してもよい。
The "exterior panel plant cultivation floor" described in the present specification describes that the exterior panel and the moisturizing material or the air maintaining material and the moisturizing material are integrally provided, but the exterior panel is an assembled type. The exterior panel plant cultivation floor may be formed by using an air layer maintaining material and a moisturizing material or a moisturizing material,
Furthermore, the exterior panel and the moisturizing material or air layer maintaining material, moisturizing material, etc. may be configured as individual parts, and the plant may be planted by selecting an air layer maintaining material, moisturizing material, etc. that suits the plant to the user. Good. Further, an air layer maintaining material or a moisturizing material may be attached inside the exterior panel.

【0043】本明細書中の「書信外装パネル植物栽培部
品」、「書信外装パネル植物栽培容器」、「書信容器」
に装飾若しくは装飾部若しくは芳香部を設けることが出
来、「装飾」とは、絵画や模様や文字や押し花や肖像や
意匠的形状などを意味し、「装飾部」とは、これらや写
真などを設けることが出来る形状を有した部位であり、
「芳香部」とは、芳香作用を行う芳香材(ハーブや線香
も含む)を収納して芳香作用を起こすものであるが、消
臭作用を行う消臭剤を用いることも含まれる。
In the present specification, "letter exterior panel plant cultivation parts", "letter exterior panel plant cultivation container", "letter container"
Can be provided with a decoration, a decorative portion, or a fragrance portion, and "decoration" means a painting, a pattern, letters, pressed flowers, a portrait, a design shape, etc. It is a part that has a shape that can be provided,
The "fragrance part" stores an aromatic material (including herbs and incense sticks) that performs an aroma action and causes an aroma action, and also includes using a deodorant that performs a deodorant action.

【0044】請求項2に記載の書信外装パネル植物栽培
部品は、植物を栽培する栽培床は、外装パネルと1乃至
複数の保湿材からなり、該外装パネルの内部に該保湿材
を一体的に設けた外装パネル植物栽培床として形成さ
れ、該外装パネル植物栽培床の底部は該保湿材の毛細管
現象による植物への灌水を行う1乃至複数の吸水口を設
けると共に上部には1乃至複数の植物の植設部を設け、
更に該外装パネルの外部には書信部若しくは書信収容部
を設けた構成とした。
In the letter exterior panel plant cultivating component according to claim 2, the cultivating floor for cultivating the plant comprises the exterior panel and one or a plurality of moisturizers, and the moisturizer is integrally provided inside the exterior panel. It is formed as an exterior panel plant cultivating floor provided, and the bottom portion of the exterior panel plant cultivating floor is provided with one or a plurality of water inlets for irrigating the plant by the capillarity of the moisturizing material and at the top thereof one or a plurality of plants. The planting part of
Further, the exterior panel is provided with a letter section or a letter accommodating section.

【0045】この構成では、保湿材が一定の空気層を形
成するものを選定するが、例えば保湿効果のある椰子の
繊維と上部への毛細管現象が行える保湿材を組み合わせ
て用いることで前記の請求項1と同様な作用を有すと共
に、請求項1に記載と同様な他の構成を設けることが出
来る。
In this structure, a moisturizing material that forms a constant air layer is selected. For example, the combination of a moisturizing palm fiber and a moisturizing material capable of capillarity to the upper part is used. While having the same operation as the item 1, it is possible to provide another configuration similar to that described in claim 1.

【0046】請求項3に記載の書信外装パネル植物栽培
部品は、請求項1乃至2に記載の書信外装パネル植物栽
培部品において、前記外装パネルの内部には空気層の維
持を目的とした空気層維持部を設けた構成とした。
The letter exterior panel plant cultivating part according to claim 3 is the letter exterior panel plant cultivating part according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an air layer for maintaining an air layer is provided inside the exterior panel. The configuration is such that a maintenance unit is provided.

【0047】このような構成にしたことで、空気層維持
材を用いなくとも保湿材と外装パネルとの間に空気層を
形成するが、この保湿材の選定では、毛細管現象で上部
への灌水が行われる保湿材とすることで、請求項1及び
2と同様な作用を有すと共に、請求項1に記載の同様な
他の構成を設けることが出来る。
With such a structure, an air layer is formed between the moisturizing material and the exterior panel without using the air layer maintaining material. However, in the selection of this moisturizing material, the irrigation to the upper portion is caused by the capillary phenomenon. By using the moisturizing material for carrying out the above, it has the same effect as that of the first and second aspects, and it is possible to provide another configuration similar to that of the first aspect.

【0048】本明細書中に記載の空気層維持部とは、外
装パネルの内部に凹凸形状若しくは広義凹凸形状(波状
や溝状の形状も含まれる。)を有しているものである。
更に、外装のパネルの内部に保湿と空気層を形成する素
材を貼着する事も含まれる。
The air layer maintaining portion described in the present specification has an uneven shape or a broadly defined uneven shape (including a wavy shape and a groove shape) inside the exterior panel.
Further, it also includes attaching a material for forming a moisture retaining layer and an air layer inside the exterior panel.

【0049】外装パネルの書面部及び書面収容部と同じ
面、若しくは背面に送付先の宛名を表示出来る宛名部を
設けてもよい。
An addressing section capable of displaying the addressee of the delivery destination may be provided on the same surface as the document section and the document accommodating section of the exterior panel or on the back surface.

【0050】請求項4に記載の書信外装パネル植物栽培
容器は、請求項1乃至3に記載の外装パネル植物栽培部
品において、前記外装パネル植物栽培床を貯水可能な補
水容器の補水槽内に設けた構成とした。
The letter exterior panel plant cultivating container according to claim 4 is the exterior panel plant cultivating part according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the exterior panel plant cultivating floor is provided in a replenishing tank of a replenishing container capable of storing water. It has a different configuration.

【0051】このような構成にしたことで、前記請求項
1及び請求項2及び請求項3に記載の作用が実施的な作
用となるが、補水容器の補水槽内に該外装パネル植物栽
培床を立設する事によって、該外装パネル植物栽培床の
上部よりの自然蒸発により植物の根の周辺は過度な保湿
状態が避けられ適度な空気層が形成されると共に適度な
保湿状態を自然原理にて形成する作用を有し、更に該外
装パネル植物栽培床を立体的に形成することによって、
植物の栽培に美的立体感を演出することが出来、新規
的、進歩的な植物栽培容器を提供する作用を有す。
With such a structure, the actions of the above-mentioned claim 1, claim 2 and claim 3 are practical actions, but the exterior panel plant cultivation floor is provided in the replenishment tank of the replenishment container. By erecting, an excessive moisture retention state is avoided around the roots of the plant by natural evaporation from the upper part of the exterior panel plant cultivation floor, an appropriate air layer is formed and an appropriate moisture retention state is used as a natural principle. Has the action of forming by three-dimensionally forming the exterior panel plant cultivation floor,
It has an effect of providing an aesthetic three-dimensional effect in plant cultivation and providing a novel and progressive plant cultivation container.

【0052】補水容器への給水方法は補水容器の任意の
場所に任意の形状で補水口を設け、該補水口より該補水
容器内に補水することが出来るが、この補水口を設けな
ければ植設部よりの灌水にて保湿することが出来、流れ
落ちた水は再利用される。更に、補水容器内の水位を確
認するには補水容器の内部を透過し得る材質で製造する
か、補水容器の一部に内部を透過し得る水位確認部を設
ければよい。また。浮子や保湿確認器を設けてもよい。
As a method of supplying water to the replenishment container, a replenishment port having an arbitrary shape can be provided at an arbitrary position of the replenishment container, and water can be replenished into the replenishment container from the replenishment port. It can be moisturized by irrigation from the installation, and the runoff water can be reused. Further, in order to confirm the water level in the refill water container, the material may be made of a material that can permeate the inside of the refill water container, or a part of the refill water container may be provided with a water level confirming part capable of penetrating the inside. Also. A float or a moisturizer may be provided.

【0053】本明細書中に記載の補水容器とは、前記外
装パネル植物栽培床を設け保湿材に水分を吸収させる目
的であるが、該補水容器内には該外装パネル植物栽培床
を着脱自在に取り付ける装着部を設けることが出来る。
尚、装着部とは、装着や保持や挾着や挾装や嵌装や嵌合
や突設等のような手段によって取り付けるがこれらの方
法に限定されるものでない。そして、補水容器の形状
は、必要に応じて外装パネル植物栽培床の形状に応じた
形状にすることが出来るが形状は限定されることはな
い。
The water replenishing container described in the present specification is for the purpose of allowing the moisture retaining material to absorb moisture by providing the outer panel plant cultivation floor, and the outer panel plant cultivation floor can be freely attached and detached in the rehydration container. It is possible to provide a mounting part to be attached to.
The mounting portion is mounted by means such as mounting, holding, holding, holding, fitting, fitting, projecting, etc., but is not limited to these methods. The shape of the water replenishment container can be a shape corresponding to the shape of the exterior panel plant cultivation floor, if necessary, but the shape is not limited.

【0054】請求項5に記載の書信外装パネル植物栽培
容器は、請求項1乃至3に記載の書信外装パネル植物栽
培部品において、前記外装パネル植物栽培床を貯水可能
な補水容器の補水槽内に設け、該補水槽内には補給容器
設置部を設け、該補給容器設置部には補給容器の補給口
を装着する筒状の保持部を設け、更にこの保持部の側壁
には大気開放と給水を交互に行う内外を連通する開口部
を形成した構成とした。
The letter exterior panel plant cultivating container according to claim 5 is the letter exterior panel plant cultivating part according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the exterior panel plant cultivating floor is stored in a replenishing tank of a replenishing container. A replenishing container installation portion is provided in the replenishment tank, and a cylindrical holding portion for mounting a replenishment container replenishment port is provided in the replenishing tank installation. The structure is such that an opening communicating with the inside and outside is formed.

【0055】このような構成にしたことで、補給容器の
補給口の装着することによって、補水槽内の水位低下に
伴い、大気開放と給水を交互に行うことが出来、補給容
器内に新鮮な大気が導入され、補給水内に酸素が混合さ
れ、水耕栽培に必要な酸素が混合された水を植物に供給
する作用を有するが、空気層の維持を解決した外装パネ
ル植物栽培床と一体的に設けたことで従来の水耕栽培に
おける根腐れについての既成概念を覆し、水耕栽培にお
ける問題点を解決したものである。
With such a structure, by installing the replenishing port of the replenishing container, it is possible to alternately open the atmosphere and supply water as the water level in the replenishing tank lowers, and to freshen the replenishing container. The atmosphere is introduced, oxygen is mixed in the makeup water, and it has the effect of supplying water with oxygen mixed for hydroponics to the plants, but it is integrated with the exterior panel plant cultivation floor that solved the maintenance of the air layer By overriding the existing concept of root rot in conventional hydroponic culture, the problem was solved in hydroponic culture.

【0056】更に、従来の植物栽培では用土を用いて栽
培容器の上部より灌水するが、充分な灌水が行われず水
分が根の周辺に不足すると、植物の根は水分を求めて不
必要に四方へ延びることで、根づまりや鉢底より出る原
因となっているが、補給容器を利用した補水容器と外装
パネル植物栽培床としたことで、根の周辺には充分な水
分があるので植物が必要な発根のみを行い不必要な発根
をしない作用を得る。
Further, in conventional plant cultivation, water is used to irrigate the soil from the upper part of the cultivating container, but if sufficient watering is not performed and water is insufficient around the roots, the roots of the plants unnecessarily seek water in four directions. It is a cause of roots getting out of the roots and the bottom of the pot, but by using a replenishment container that uses a replenishment container and an exterior panel plant cultivation floor, there is sufficient water around the roots It obtains the effect of performing only necessary rooting and not unnecessary rooting.

【0057】また、植物への施肥については、補給容器
内の補水内に液体肥料を混合することで容易に施肥をす
ることが出来る。
As for fertilization of plants, fertilizer can be easily applied by mixing liquid fertilizer in the replenishing water in the supply container.

【0058】そして、植物への灌水管理も楽になり、留
守や多忙な人達には使用上の利便さの作用を有す。
Further, the irrigation control of the plants becomes easy, and it has an effect of convenience in use for those who are away or busy.

【0059】本明細書中に記載の「書信外装パネル植物
栽培容器」は、保湿材を用いた毛細管現象にて説明して
いるが、外装パネル内に用いる他の例としては用土やパ
ーライトやバーミキュライトや軽石などや、空気維持材
と用土を組み合わせて毛細管現象を利用したものも含ま
れるが、この用土やパーライトやバーミキュライトや軽
石を利用する場合は外装パネルの底部にはこれらのもの
が落下しない編目状の吸水口を設ければよい。更に、
「外装パネル」は一体形成されたものや組み立て形式で
形成されたものや接着や溶着や取付で形成されようとも
製造方法は限定されない。
Although the "letter exterior panel plant cultivation container" described in the present specification is explained by the capillary phenomenon using a moisturizing material, other examples of use in the exterior panel include soil, perlite and vermiculite. It also includes pumice, etc., and those that use the capillary phenomenon by combining air maintenance material and soil, but when using this soil, perlite, vermiculite, or pumice, these things do not fall on the bottom of the exterior panel. It is sufficient to provide a water suction port. Furthermore,
The "exterior panel" is not limited in its manufacturing method, whether it is integrally formed, assembled, or formed by adhesion, welding, or attachment.

【0060】請求項6に記載の書信容器は、商品を収容
する容器の外部に書信部若しくは書信収容部を設けた構
成とした。
The letter container according to the sixth aspect has a construction in which a letter section or a letter accommodating section is provided outside the container for containing the product.

【0061】このような構成にしたことで、商品を収容
する容器としての従来の一つの用途の構成を同時に二つ
の用途が達成される構成を得ることが出来、多様な商品
を利用した贈答と共に葉書や手紙の代用として利用出来
る作用を有す。更に、贈答用の商品が薄くて小さな商品
を利用する場合は、空気維持材や保湿材を入れない書信
外装パネル植物栽培容器を贈答用の容器として利用し、
商品は商品収容部に入れ、商品を利用した後は、保湿材
や空気維持材を利用して植物栽培に再利用出来るが、こ
の商品収容部の底部には編み目状の給水口を設けてもよ
く、そして、書信収容部を設けていれば、写真や絵画な
どを収容し、装飾製品として再利用する作用を得る。再
利用の他の例としては、芳香剤や消臭剤を収容出来る芳
香部を設けることで、芳香作用や消臭作用を得る。この
ように、容器に再利用効果のあるものを付加することで
一つの利用効果を二つ以上の利用効果を得られる。そし
て、容器の一部に宛名部を設けることが出来る。
By adopting such a structure, it is possible to obtain a structure that achieves two purposes at the same time as the conventional one purpose structure as a container for storing products. It has a function that can be used as a substitute for postcards and letters. In addition, when the gift product is thin and small, use a letter exterior panel plant cultivation container that does not contain air maintenance material or moisturizer as the gift container.
The product can be reused for plant cultivation by using a moisturizing material and an air-maintaining material after it is put in the product storage part, but even if the bottom of the product storage part is provided with a knitted water supply port. Well, and if a letter accommodating section is provided, it has the effect of accommodating photographs, paintings, etc. and reusing them as decorative products. As another example of recycling, an aroma action or a deodorant action can be obtained by providing an aroma portion capable of accommodating an aroma agent or a deodorant. In this way, one utilization effect can be obtained by adding more than one utilization effect to the container. And, an addressing part can be provided on a part of the container.

【0062】容器には、書信部や書信収容部を設ける
が、形状は商品に合わせて収容部を形成すればよい。
The container is provided with a letter section and a letter accommodating section, but the accommodating section may be formed according to the shape of the product.

【0063】請求項7に記載の空気還流パイプにおいて
は、植物栽培で、外装パネル植物栽培床内や植物栽培容
器内や用土内の植物の根の酸素補給と空気の還流に用い
る、空洞状のパイプの略前部から略後部間に、空気の還
流を促進する、孔状若しくは溝状の空気還流孔を設けた
構成とした。
The air recirculation pipe according to claim 7 is a hollow-shaped pipe used for oxygen supplementation of the roots of plants in the exterior panel plant cultivation floor, in the plant cultivation container, and in the soil and in the air circulation during plant cultivation. A hole-shaped or groove-shaped air recirculation hole that promotes the recirculation of air is provided between the substantially front part and the substantially rear part of the pipe.

【0064】このような構成にしたことで、植物栽培容
器内の用土内や保湿材内に空気還流パイプを挿入するこ
とで、パイプの先端とパイプ側部の孔状若しくは溝状の
空気還流孔とで空気の還流を行うことが出来、外装パネ
ル植物栽培床内や植物栽培容器内や用土内の空気の還流
や蒸れず温度を下げる作用を有す。
With such a structure, by inserting the air circulation pipe into the soil or the moisturizing material in the plant cultivation container, the air circulation hole having a hole or groove at the tip of the pipe and the side of the pipe can be obtained. The air can be recirculated by and, and has the effect of lowering the temperature of the exterior panel in which the air is recirculated in the plant cultivation floor, the container for plant cultivation, and the soil without stuffiness.

【0065】請求項8に記載の空気還流外装パネルにお
いては、植物を栽培する栽培床は、空気層の維持を目的
とした空気維持材と保湿材若しくは保湿材を外装パネル
内に一体的に設けた外装パネル植物栽培床として形成さ
れているが、該外装パネルに植物の根への酸素補給と外
装パネル植物栽培床内の空気の還流を促進する、孔状若
しくは溝状の空気還流孔を設けた構成とした。
In the air-reflux exterior panel according to claim 8, the cultivation floor for cultivating plants is provided with an air-maintaining material and a moisturizing material or a moisturizing material for the purpose of maintaining an air layer integrally in the exterior panel. The exterior panel is formed as a plant cultivation floor, and the exterior panel is provided with a hole-shaped or groove-shaped air circulation hole for promoting oxygen supply to the roots of the plants and circulation of air in the exterior panel plant cultivation floor. It has a different configuration.

【0066】このような構成にしたことで、外装パネル
植物栽培床内の空気維持材内や保湿材内に空気の還流を
行うことが出来ると共に蒸れず温度を下げる作用を有
す。
With such a structure, it is possible to recirculate air into the air-maintaining material and the moisturizing material in the exterior panel plant cultivating floor, and at the same time, it has the effect of lowering the temperature without steaming.

【0067】[0067]

【発明の実施の形態】発明の実施の形態を実施例にもと
づき図面を参照して説明する。図1において、外装パネ
ル植物栽培床1は外装パネル2に空気層維持材3と保湿
材4を一体的に設け、この外装パネル植物栽培床1の上
部には植物の植設部6を設け、下部には補水容器内の水
を毛細管現象にて植物に灌水する保湿材4への吸水を行
わせる吸水口5を設け、更に該外装パネル2の外部に書
信部7を設けている書信外装パネル植物栽培部品であ
る。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described based on examples with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, the exterior panel plant cultivating floor 1 is integrally provided with an air layer maintaining material 3 and a moisturizing material 4 on the exterior panel 2, and a plant planting portion 6 is provided on the upper part of the exterior panel plant cultivating floor 1. In the lower part, there is provided a water absorption port 5 for absorbing water into the moisturizing material 4 which irrigates the plant with water in the rehydration container by capillarity, and further, in the exterior of the exterior panel 2, a letter exterior panel is provided. It is a plant cultivation component.

【0068】図2において、外装パネル植物栽培床1
は、外装パネル2に空気維持材3と保湿材4を一体的に
設け、この外装パネル植物栽培床1の上部には植物の植
設部6を設け、下部には補水容器に装着可能な装着部8
と該補水容器内の水を毛細管現象にて植物に灌水する保
湿材4への吸水を行わせる吸水口5を設け、更に該外装
パネル2の外部に書信収容部10を設けている書信外装
パネル植物栽培部品である。
In FIG. 2, the exterior panel plant cultivation floor 1
The air maintenance material 3 and the moisturizing material 4 are integrally provided on the exterior panel 2, the planting part 6 of the plant is provided on the upper part of the exterior panel plant cultivating floor 1, and the lower part can be attached to a rehydration container. Part 8
And a moisture exterior port 5 for absorbing water into the moisture retaining material 4 for irrigating the water in the water replenishment container by capillarity, and a letter exterior panel 10 provided outside the exterior panel 2 It is a plant cultivation component.

【0069】図3において、外装パネル植物栽培床1の
上部には植設部6を設け、下部には補水容器に装着可能
な装着部8と該補水容器内の水を保湿材を利用した毛細
管現象にて植物に灌水する保湿材への吸水を行わせる吸
水口5を設け、更に外装パネル2の外部の書信部7に書
信9を記載した書信外装パネル植物栽培部品である。
In FIG. 3, a planting part 6 is provided in the upper part of the exterior panel plant cultivation floor 1, and a mounting part 8 which can be mounted in a replenishment container and a capillary tube using a moisturizing material for the water in the replenishment container are provided in the lower part. It is a letter exterior panel plant cultivating part in which a water inlet 5 is provided to allow the moisture retaining material that irrigates the plant by the phenomenon to be absorbed, and a letter 9 is described in the letter section 7 outside the exterior panel 2.

【0070】図4に示される実施例では、外装パネル植
物栽培床1の上部には植設部6を設け、下部には補水容
器に装着可能な装着部8と、該補水容器内の水を保湿材
を利用した毛細管現象にて植物に灌水する保湿材への吸
水を行わせる吸水口5を設け、更に外装パネル2の外部
には書信を収容する書信収容部10を設けている書信外
装パネル植物栽培部品である。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, a planting section 6 is provided on the upper part of the exterior panel plant cultivation floor 1, and a mounting section 8 which can be attached to a replenishment container and a water in the replenishment container are provided on the lower part. A letter exterior panel having a water inlet 5 for absorbing water to the moisture irrigating plant by capillarity using a moisture retainer, and a letter storage unit 10 for storing a letter outside the exterior panel 2. It is a plant cultivation component.

【0071】図5に示される実施例では、外装パネル植
物栽培床1の上部には植設部6を設け、下部には補水容
器に装着可能な装着部8と、該補水容器内の水を保湿材
を利用した毛細管現象にて植物に灌水する保湿材への吸
水を行わせる吸水口5を設け、更に外装パネル2の外部
には書信相手の宛名部11を設けている書信外装パネル
植物栽培部品である。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, a planting part 6 is provided on the upper part of the exterior panel plant cultivation floor 1, and a mounting part 8 which can be attached to a replenishing water container and a water in the replenishing water container are provided on the lower part. The letter exterior panel plant cultivation in which a water intake port 5 for absorbing water to the moisture retaining material that irrigates the plant by the capillary phenomenon using the moisture retaining material is provided, and the address section 11 of the recipient of the letter is provided outside the exterior panel 2. It is a part.

【0072】図6に示される実施例では、書信外装パネ
ル植物栽培部品と補水容器を一体的に形成した外装パネ
ル植物栽培床に植物を植え込み外装パネルの書信収容部
10に書信9を収容した書信外装パネル植物栽培容器
を、該書信9の部分を覗ける覗き部13を設けた梱包材
12に収容している。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the letter exterior panel is a letter in which a plant 9 is accommodated in the letter accommodating section 10 of the exterior panel by planting a plant on the exterior panel plant cultivation floor in which the plant cultivating part and the water replenishing container are integrally formed. The exterior panel plant cultivation container is housed in a packaging material 12 provided with a peep portion 13 through which the letter 9 can be seen.

【0073】図7に示される実施例では、外装パネル植
物栽培床1には一定の保湿が出来る空気維持材3を二つ
の保湿材4で挟み、該外装パネル植物栽培床1の上部に
は植設部6を設け、下部には補水容器に装着可能な装着
部8と補水容器内の水を保湿材4を利用した毛細管現象
にて植物に灌水する保湿材4への吸水を行わせる吸水口
6を設けているが、植設部6への植物の植え込みは空気
維持材3の中心に植え込むと植物の根の周辺は適度な水
分と空気を維持する植設部6を設け、更に外装パネルに
は植物の根の酸素補給と該外装パネル植物栽培床1内の
空気の還流を促進する、孔状の空気還流孔32を該外装
パネルに貫通している。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the exterior panel plant cultivating floor 1 is sandwiched with two moisturizing materials 4 capable of maintaining a certain amount of moisture, and the upper panel of the exterior panel plant cultivating floor 1 is planted. The installation part 6 is provided, and a mounting part 8 that can be installed in the replenishment container and a water inlet for allowing the water in the replenishment container to irrigate the plant by capillary action using the humectant 4 to the humectant 4 are absorbed. 6 is provided. When the plant is planted in the planting part 6, the planting part 6 is provided to maintain proper moisture and air around the root of the plant when planted in the center of the air maintenance material 3. In the outer panel, a hole-shaped air circulation hole 32 for promoting oxygen supply of plant roots and circulation of air in the outer panel plant cultivation floor 1 is penetrated.

【0074】図8に示される実施例では、外装パネル植
物栽培床1の上部には植設部6を設け、下部には補水容
器に装着可能な装着部8と編み目状の吸水口15を設
け、該外装パネル植物栽培床1の内部には空気維持材3
に用土14を混入している。用土は編み目状の吸水口1
5から落下しない大きさのものを用いている。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, a planting section 6 is provided on the upper part of the exterior panel plant cultivation floor 1, and a mounting section 8 that can be mounted on a rehydration container and a knitted water inlet 15 are provided on the lower section. , The air maintenance material 3 inside the exterior panel plant cultivation floor 1
The soil 14 is mixed in. The soil is a knitted water intake 1
The size that does not fall from 5 is used.

【0075】図9に示される実施例では、外装パネル植
物栽培床1の上部には植設部6を設け、下部には補水容
器に装着可能な装着部8と補水容器内の水を保湿材を利
用した毛細管現象にて植物に灌水する保湿材への吸水を
行わせる吸水口5を設け、外装パネルの背面には壁や柱
の取付け金具に取付ける取付け部16を設けている。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 9, a planting part 6 is provided on the upper part of the exterior panel plant cultivation floor 1, and a mounting part 8 which can be attached to the replenishment container and a moisture retaining material for the water in the replenishment container are provided on the lower part. The water absorption port 5 for absorbing water to the moisturizing material that irrigates the plant by the capillarity utilizing is provided, and the mounting portion 16 for mounting to the wall or pillar mounting metal fitting is provided on the back surface of the exterior panel.

【0076】図10に示される実施例では、外装パネル
植物栽培床1は、空気層維持材3と保湿材4を二枚の外
装パネル2でネジ取付部33よりネジ34を用いて組み
立てられ、上部には植設部6を設け、下部には補水容器
に装着可能な装着部8と吸水口5と補水口20を設けて
いる。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the exterior panel plant cultivating floor 1 is constructed by assembling the air layer maintaining material 3 and the moisturizing material 4 with two exterior panels 2 from the screw mounting portion 33 using the screw 34. A planting portion 6 is provided on the upper portion, and a mounting portion 8 that can be attached to a water replenishing container, a water intake port 5, and a water replenishing port 20 are provided on the lower portion.

【0077】図11に示される実施例では、外装パネル
植物栽培床1の外装パネル2の外部に芳香材を収容可能
な芳香部17を設け、外装パネル2の内部には空気維持
材3と保湿材4を設け、該外装パネル植物栽培床1の上
部には植設部6を設け、下部には補水容器に装着可能な
装着部8と吸水口5を設けている。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 11, an exterior panel 2 of the plant cultivation floor 1 is provided with an aroma portion 17 capable of containing an aroma material, and inside the exterior panel 2, an air maintenance material 3 and a moisturizing agent are provided. A material 4 is provided, a planting part 6 is provided on the upper part of the exterior panel plant cultivation floor 1, and a mounting part 8 that can be mounted on a rehydration container and a water intake port 5 are provided on the lower part.

【0078】図12に示される実施例では、外装パネル
植物栽培床1の外部には書信収容部10を設け、内部に
は二種類の保湿材4を設け、上部には植設部6と芳香部
17を設け、下部には補水容器に装着可能な装着部8と
網目状の吸水口15を設けている。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 12, the exterior panel plant cultivation floor 1 is provided with a letter storage unit 10 outside, two kinds of moisturizing materials 4 inside, and a planting unit 6 and an aroma at the top. A portion 17 is provided, and a mounting portion 8 that can be mounted on a water replenishing container and a mesh-shaped water inlet 15 are provided in the lower portion.

【0079】図13に示される実施例では、外装パネル
植物栽培床1の外装パネル2の内部には凹凸形状の空気
層維持部18を設け、該外装パネル2の内部には空気維
持材3を二つの保湿材4で挟んだ該外装パネル植物栽培
床1の上部には植物の植設部6を設け、下部には補水容
器に装着可能な装着部8と吸水口5を設けている。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 13, the outer panel 2 of the plant cultivation floor 1 is provided with an uneven air layer maintaining portion 18 inside, and the air maintaining member 3 is provided inside the outer panel 2. A planting part 6 is provided on the upper part of the exterior panel plant cultivation floor 1 sandwiched between two moisturizing materials 4, and a mounting part 8 and a water intake 5 which can be mounted on a rehydration container are provided on the lower part.

【0080】図14に示される実施例では、外装パネル
植物栽培床1の外装パネル2の内部には空気維持材3を
貼着し、更に保湿材4を設けた、該外装パネル植物栽培
床1の上部には植設部6を設け、下部には補水容器に装
着可能な装着部8と吸水口5を設けている。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 14, the exterior panel plant cultivation floor 1 is provided with an air maintenance material 3 attached inside the exterior panel 2 of the exterior panel plant cultivation floor 1 and further provided with a moisturizing material 4. A planting part 6 is provided on the upper part of the above, and a mounting part 8 and a water intake 5 which can be mounted on the replenishment container are provided on the lower part.

【0081】図15に示される実施例では、外装パネル
植物栽培床1の外装パネル2の外部に書信収容部10を
設け、該書信収容部10には書信9が収容され、更にこ
の書信収容部10の周囲に模様22を配し、該外装パネ
ル植物栽培床1の外装パネル2内には空気層維持材3と
保湿材4を設け、そして該外装パネル植物栽培床1の上
部には植物の植設部6を設け、下部には吸水口と補水容
器19に装着可能な装着部を設けている該外装パネル植
物栽培床1を、補水口20と水位確認部21と転倒防止
用の開閉自在の設置部23を設けた補水容器19内に装
着している。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 15, the exterior panel is provided with a letter accommodating portion 10 outside the exterior panel 2 of the plant cultivation floor 1, and the letter accommodating portion 10 accommodates the letter 9 and further the letter accommodating portion. A pattern 22 is arranged around 10, an air layer maintaining material 3 and a moisturizing material 4 are provided in the exterior panel 2 of the exterior panel plant cultivation floor 1, and the upper panel of the exterior panel plant cultivation floor 1 is made of a plant. The exterior panel plant cultivation floor 1 provided with a planting part 6 and a water intake and a mounting part that can be mounted on the replenishment container 19 is provided at the replenishment port 20, the water level confirmation part 21 and the fall prevention openable and closable. The water replenishing container 19 is provided with the installation portion 23.

【0082】図16に示される実施例では、外装パネル
植物栽培床1の外装パネル2の内部には空気層維持材3
と保湿材4を設け、該外装パネル植物栽培床1の上部に
は植物の植設部6を設け、下部には補水容器19’に装
着可能な装着部8と吸水口5を設け、そして貯水可能な
該補水容器19’の補水槽24内には補給容器設置部2
5を設け、該補給容器設置部25には補給容器の補給口
を装着する筒状の保持部26を設け、更にこの保持部2
6の側壁には大気開放と給水を交互に行う内外を連通す
る開口部27を形成したこの補水容器19’の装着部
8’に該外装パネル植物栽培床1を設けている。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 16, the exterior panel 2 of the plant cultivation floor 1 has an air layer maintaining material 3 inside the exterior panel 2.
And a moisturizing material 4, a planting part 6 is provided on the upper part of the exterior panel plant cultivation floor 1, and a mounting part 8 and a water inlet 5 which can be mounted on a rehydration container 19 'are provided on the lower part, and water storage In the replenishment tank 24 of the possible replenishment container 19 ', the replenishment container installation part 2 is provided.
5, a replenishing container installation portion 25 is provided with a cylindrical holding portion 26 for mounting a replenishing port of the replenishing container, and the holding portion 2
The exterior panel plant cultivating floor 1 is provided in a mounting portion 8'of the replenishment container 19 'in which an opening 27 for communicating the inside and the outside for alternately opening the atmosphere and supplying water is formed on the side wall of 6.

【0083】図17に示される実施例では、商品を収容
する容器28の外部には書信収容部10を設け、該書信
収容部10には書信9を収容し、該容器28の上部には
蓋29を設けている。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 17, a letter accommodating portion 10 is provided outside a container 28 for accommodating products, the letter 9 is accommodated in the letter accommodating portion 10, and a lid is provided on the upper portion of the container 28. 29 are provided.

【0084】図18に示される実施例では、商品を収容
する容器28’には商品収容部30と蓋29と、該容器
28’の外部には書信収容部10を設け、該書信収容部
10には書信9を収容し、更に該容器28’の下部には
編目状の吸水口と補水容器19に装着可能な装着部を設
け、該容器28’は補水口20と水位確認部21を設け
た補水容器19の装着部に装着している。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 18, a container 28 ′ for storing a product is provided with a product container 30 and a lid 29, and a letter container 10 is provided outside the container 28 ′. The letter 9 is accommodated in the container 28 ′, and further, a knitted water inlet and a mounting portion which can be mounted on the replenishment container 19 are provided at the bottom of the container 28 ′, and the container 28 ′ is provided with a replenishment port 20 and a water level confirmation part 21. It is mounted on the mounting portion of the replenishing water container 19.

【0085】図19に示される実施例では、空洞状のパ
イプ31の略前部から略後部迄に、植物栽培で植物の根
の酸素補給と植物栽培容器内の空気の還流を促進する孔
状の空気還流孔32を設けている。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 19, the hollow pipe 31 has a hole shape for promoting oxygen supply of roots of plants and circulation of air in the plant cultivation container from about the front part to about the rear part. The air recirculation hole 32 is provided.

【0086】図20に示される実施例では、空洞状のパ
イプ31の略前部から略後部迄に植物栽培で植物の根の
酸素補給と植物栽培容器内の空気の還流を促進する溝状
の空気還流孔32’を設けている。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 20, a groove-shaped pipe 31 for promoting oxygen supplementation of roots of plants and reflux of air in a plant cultivation container is provided from about the front to the rear of the hollow pipe 31. An air circulation hole 32 'is provided.

【0087】図21に示される実施例では、外装パネル
植物栽培床の空気還流外装パネル36には、該外装パネ
ル植物栽培床内の空気の還流を促進する空気還流孔32
を多数設け、該空気還流外装パネル36の上部には植物
の植設部6を設け、下部には補水容器内に装着可能な装
着部8と吸水口5を設けている。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 21, the air circulation holes 32 for promoting air circulation in the exterior panel plant cultivation floor are provided in the air circulation exterior panel 36 of the exterior panel vegetable cultivation floor.
A large number of plants are provided, a planting part 6 is provided on the upper part of the air circulation exterior panel 36, and a mounting part 8 and a water inlet 5 that can be installed in the replenishment container are provided on the lower part.

【0088】図22に示される実施例では、外装パネル
植物栽培床1の空気還流外装パネル36の外部の書信収
容部10には書信9を収容し、該外装パネル植物栽培床
1の該空気還流外装パネル36の内部には空気層維持材
3と保湿材4を設け、該外装パネル植物栽培床1の上部
には植物の植設部6を設け、該植設部6に植物35が植
え込まれ、更に下部には補水容器18に装着可能な装着
部と吸水口を設けているが、この外装パネル植物栽培床
1を貯水可能な補水口19と覗き部13を設けた該補水
容器18内の装着部に装着している書信外装パネル植物
栽培容器である。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 22, the air return of the exterior panel plant cultivation floor 1 accommodates the letter 9 in the letter storage section 10 outside the exterior panel 36, and the air return of the exterior panel plant cultivation floor 1 is carried out. An air layer maintaining material 3 and a moisturizing material 4 are provided inside the exterior panel 36, a planting part 6 is provided above the exterior panel plant cultivation floor 1, and a plant 35 is planted in the planting part 6. Rarely, a mounting portion and a water inlet that can be attached to the water replenishment container 18 are provided in the lower portion, but inside the water replenishment container 18 provided with a water replenishment port 19 and a peep portion 13 that can store the exterior panel plant cultivation floor 1. It is a letter exterior panel plant cultivation container that is attached to the attachment part of.

【0089】[0089]

【発明の効果】本発明は、以上説明したように構成され
ているので、以下に記載されているような効果を奏す
る。
Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it has the following effects.

【0090】植物を栽培する栽培床を、植物の根に必要
な酸素を維持する空気層維持材と保湿材の組み合わせ若
しくは保湿材を外装パネル内に一体的に設けた外装パネ
ル植物栽培床を形成したことによって、軽くて薄い栽培
容器で植物の栽培を実現させることが可能となり、この
軽くて薄い外装パネル植物栽培床は補水容器に装着して
利用するが、従来の植物栽培容器の構成とは異なる薄く
て軽いパネル状の植物栽培容器を制作することが出来る
ことで、壁や柱への負担をかけずに装着する事が出来、
場所も取らずテーブルや机や棚や壁面や柱を用いた装飾
用の植物栽培容器として利用出来、装飾効果を演出する
事が出来る。
An exterior panel plant cultivation bed is provided in which a cultivation bed for cultivating a plant is integrally provided with a combination of an air layer maintaining material and a moisturizing material for maintaining oxygen necessary for plant roots or a moisturizing material in the exterior panel. By doing so, it becomes possible to realize the cultivation of plants in a light and thin cultivation container, and this light and thin exterior panel plant cultivation floor is used by mounting it on a rehydration container, but with the configuration of a conventional plant cultivation container By being able to produce different thin and light panel-shaped plant cultivation containers, it can be installed without burdening the walls and columns,
It can be used as a plant cultivation container for decoration using tables, desks, shelves, walls and pillars without taking up space, and can produce a decorative effect.

【0091】このように、軽くて薄いパネル状の外装パ
ネル植物栽培床を形成することが出来るが、書信部や書
信収容部を設けることで葉書や手紙の代用として利用出
来、この外装パネル植物栽培容床を補水容器に装着する
ことによって、植物栽培容器としての用途と、葉書や手
紙としての用途の二つの用途が同時に達成される効果を
奏する。
As described above, a light and thin panel-shaped exterior panel plant cultivation floor can be formed, but it can be used as a substitute for postcards and letters by providing a letter section and a letter accommodating section. By attaching the bed to the rehydration container, it is possible to achieve the two purposes of a plant cultivation container and a postcard or letter at the same time.

【0092】そして、書信外装パネル植物栽培容器に植
物を植設部に植え込んで書信に年始挨拶や暑中挨拶を記
載すると、時候の書信と贈答品としての効果や、植物の
成長や植物鑑賞なども同時に楽しむ効果を奏す。
[0092] Then, when a plant is planted in the planting container in the letter box exterior panel and a new year greeting or a hot greeting is written in the letter, the letter of the time and the effect as a gift, the growth of the plant, and the appreciation of the plant can be obtained. At the same time, it has the effect of enjoying it.

【0093】更に、外装パネルの外部に書信収容部を設
けることによって、書信の役目が終了すると写真や絵画
や任意の装飾物を収容する事が出来る再利用効果を奏
す。
Further, by providing the letter accommodating portion on the outside of the exterior panel, it is possible to accommodate a photograph, a painting, or an arbitrary ornament when the role of the letter is completed, which is a reusing effect.

【0094】そして、室内で利用する場合の植物として
は観葉植物が最適であるが、この観葉植物の鑑賞を楽し
む以外に室内の環境を一層快適にする付加価値としての
一例としては外装パネルの外部若しくは内部に芳香部を
設けることで、芳香材を用いれば精神的安定効果を奏
し、消臭剤を用いれば消臭効果を得、贈答範囲は誕生プ
レゼントや記念日プレゼントやブライダルや種々の催し
の贈答に用いる効果を奏することで多様な職種での販売
機会を得る効果を奏す。
The indoor plants are most suitable as plants for indoor use, and as an example of added value that makes the indoor environment more comfortable in addition to enjoying the viewing of the indoor plants, the exterior panel is an example. Or by providing a fragrance part inside, if you use a fragrance material, you will have a mental stabilizing effect, if you use a deodorant, you will get a deodorant effect, and the range of gifts will be for birthday gifts, anniversary gifts, bridal and various events. By exerting the effect of giving a gift, it has the effect of gaining sales opportunities in various occupations.

【0095】そして、補水容器からの毛細管現象による
灌水では、植物への灌水量は少量であるが、自然蒸発量
は従来の毛細管現象を利用した植物栽培容器の表面積と
比較すると、本発明の外装パネル植物栽培床は圧倒的に
狭いため水分の使用量の節約効果を奏する。
In the irrigation by capillarity from the rehydration container, the amount of irrigation to the plant is small, but the natural evaporation amount is smaller than the surface area of the conventional plant cultivation container utilizing the capillarity. Since the panel plant cultivation floor is overwhelmingly narrow, it has the effect of saving the amount of water used.

【0096】更に、外装パネル植物栽培床に空気維持材
と保湿材若しくは保湿材を用いることで、重量も軽く輸
送費の負担も少なく、保湿材に水分を充分に吸収してお
けば、植物の吸収は僅かであり植設部の面積が狭いので
植設部からの蒸発も僅かなため遠距離の輸送中の灌水が
不要な効果がある。
Furthermore, by using an air-maintaining material and a moisturizing material or a moisturizing material for the exterior panel plant cultivation floor, the weight is light and the burden of transportation costs is small. Since the absorption is slight and the area of the planting part is small, the evaporation from the planting part is also small, so that there is an effect that irrigation is not required during long-distance transportation.

【0097】また、外装パネル植物栽培床内に適度な酸
素と適度の水分が植物の根の周辺にあるため不必要な発
根をしない。
In addition, since an appropriate amount of oxygen and an appropriate amount of water are present around the roots of the plants in the exterior panel plant cultivation bed, unnecessary rooting is not performed.

【0098】また更に、植物の生産では、植物に花芽を
付ける場合に矮化剤を与え植物の成長を抑えることで強
制的に花芽を付けさせるが、この結果植物はこの薬剤が
体内から抜けるまで成長は抑制されるが、本発明の水耕
栽培では植物は充分な水分を常時吸収し、水分と共に薬
剤を常時蒸散させることで体内は早期に無薬剤となり、
通常の成長に戻す効果を得るが、その後の発育も根の周
辺の環境が適度な水分と酸素が維持されることで成長促
進効果を得る。
Furthermore, in the production of plants, when a flower bud is attached to a plant, a dwarfing agent is added to suppress the growth of the plant to force the flower bud to be attached. Although growth is suppressed, in the hydroponics of the present invention, the plant always absorbs sufficient water, and the body is rapidly drug-free by constantly evaporating the drug with water,
Although it has the effect of returning to normal growth, it also has the effect of promoting growth when the environment surrounding the roots maintains appropriate water and oxygen during subsequent growth.

【0099】そして、本発明は外装パネル植物栽培床に
植物の根に絶対必要な酸素(空気)や空気層を維持する
空気維持材や空気維持部を設けたことによって、水耕栽
培における根腐れを解決したことで、従来の水耕栽培に
おける根腐れについての既成概念を根本的に覆し、水耕
栽培における問題点を解決する効果を奏す。
Further, according to the present invention, since the exterior panel plant cultivation floor is provided with an air maintaining material or an air maintaining unit for maintaining oxygen (air) and an air layer absolutely necessary for plant roots, root rot in hydroponic cultivation is achieved. By solving the above, the existing concept of root rot in the conventional hydroponic culture is fundamentally overturned, and the effect of solving the problem in the hydroponic culture is achieved.

【0100】更に、外装パネル植物栽培床を設ける貯水
可能な補水容器の補水槽内には、補給容器設置部を設
け、該補給容器設置部には補給容器の補給口を装着する
筒状の保持部を設け、更にこの保持部の側壁には大気開
放と給水を交互に行う内外を連通した開口部を形成した
ことで、補給容器内の補給水内に新鮮な酸素が供給さ
れ、植物に必要な酸素が混入された水を植物に供給され
るが、該外装パネル植物栽培床と一体的に設けたことで
新鮮な水分の補給と、根の周辺の環境が適度な水分と酸
素で維持され、より良い環境を得ることが出来、従来の
水耕栽培においての根腐れを起こすという既成概念を覆
し、水耕栽培における問題点を解決することが出来、ま
た植物への灌水管理では、水やりは10年の経験を要す
と言われるが、経験は必要とせず灌水管理が楽になり、
留守や多忙な人達には使用上の利便効果を奏する。
Further, a replenishment container installation portion is provided in the replenishment tank of the replenishment water container which can store water and is provided with an exterior panel plant cultivation floor. By providing an opening on the side wall of this holding part that connects the inside and the outside to alternately open the atmosphere and supply water, fresh oxygen is supplied to the supply water in the supply container, which is necessary for plants. Water that is mixed with various oxygen is supplied to the plant, but by installing it integrally with the exterior panel plant cultivation floor, fresh water is replenished and the environment around the root is maintained with appropriate water and oxygen. , Can obtain a better environment, overturn the conventional concept of causing root rot in conventional hydroponics, solve problems in hydroponics, and in watering plants, watering Is said to require 10 years of experience, Irrigation management without the necessity becomes easier,
It is convenient for people who are away and busy.

【0101】書信容器について、商品を収容する容器に
書信部若しくは書信収容部を設けたことで、一つの用途
の構成を同時に二つの用途が達成される効果を奏し、更
に書信収容部の書信の役目が終了すると写真や絵画等を
収容して用いると再利用効果を奏す。また更に、芳香部
を設けて芳香剤や消臭剤を用いると、芳香作用や消臭作
用効果を奏する。
Regarding the letter container, by providing the letter part or the letter accommodating part in the container accommodating the product, the effect of achieving two purposes at the same time in the constitution of one purpose can be achieved. When the role is finished, it can be reused by accommodating and using photographs and paintings. Furthermore, when an aromatic portion is provided and an aromatic agent or a deodorant is used, an aromatic effect and a deodorant effect are exhibited.

【0102】空気還流パイプについて、両端が空洞状で
略前部から略後部間に、空気の還流を行う多数の空気の
還流を行う孔を設けた該空気還流パイプを土中や用土内
や保湿材内に挿入することで、空気の還流を行うことが
出来、植物の根の周辺への酸素補給と、外装パネル植物
栽培床や植物栽培容器内部や用土内を蒸れずに温度を下
げる効果を奏す。
With respect to the air recirculation pipe, the air recirculation pipe is hollow at both ends and provided with a large number of holes for recirculating air between the substantially front part and the substantially rear part. By inserting it in the material, it is possible to recirculate air, and it has the effect of supplying oxygen to the roots of the plant and reducing the temperature without steaming the exterior panel plant cultivation floor, the inside of the plant cultivation container and the soil. .

【0103】空気還流外装パネルについて、空気層維持
材と保湿材若しくは保湿材を外装パネル内に一体的に設
けた外装パネル植物栽培床に空気還流孔を多数設けるこ
とが出来ることで、植物の根の酸素補給と該外装パネル
植物栽培床内の空気の還流を促進する効果を奏し、植物
の発育促進効果を奏す。
Regarding the air-refluxing exterior panel, the exterior layer in which the air layer maintaining material and the moisturizing material or the moisturizing material are integrally provided in the exterior panel can be provided with a large number of air-circulating holes in the plant cultivation floor, so that the root of the plant The effect of accelerating oxygen replenishment and the circulation of air in the exterior panel plant cultivation bed is exerted, and the effect of promoting plant growth is exerted.

【0104】上述したように多様な新規的、進歩的な外
装パネル植物栽培容器や、空気還流パイプや空気還流外
装パネルを利用した製品が製造出来ることで、新規産業
の育成効果を奏す。
As described above, it is possible to produce various new and advanced exterior panel plant cultivation containers, products using the air recirculation pipes and air recirculation exterior panels, and thereby bring about the effect of nurturing a new industry.

【0105】[0105]

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図 1】書信外装パネル植物栽培床の実施例の一例を
示す斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of an embodiment of a letter exterior panel plant cultivation floor.

【図 2】書信外装パネル植物栽培床の実施例の一例を
示す縦断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an example of an example of a letter-exterior exterior panel plant cultivation floor.

【図 3】書信外装パネル植物栽培床の実施例の一例を
示す正面図である。
FIG. 3 is a front view showing an example of an example of a letter exterior panel plant cultivation floor.

【図 4】書信外装パネル植物栽培床の実施例の一例を
示す正面図である。
FIG. 4 is a front view showing an example of an example of the letter exterior panel plant cultivation floor.

【図 5】書信外装パネル植物栽培床の実施例の一例を
示す背面図である。
FIG. 5 is a rear view showing an example of an embodiment of a letter exterior panel plant cultivation floor.

【図 6】書信外装パネル植物栽培床を補水容器に装着
し、植物を植え込んだ書信外装パネル植物栽培容器を梱
包材に収容した実施例の一例を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an example of an embodiment in which a letter exterior panel plant cultivating floor is attached to a rehydration container and the letter exterior panel plant cultivating vessel in which a plant is planted is accommodated in a packaging material.

【図 7】書信外装パネル植物栽培床の実施例の一例を
示す縦断面図である。
FIG. 7 is a vertical sectional view showing an example of an example of a letter exterior panel plant cultivation floor.

【図 8】書信外装パネル植物栽培床の実施例の一例を
示す縦断面図である。
FIG. 8 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an example of an example of a letter exterior panel panel cultivation floor.

【図 9】書信外装パネル植物栽培床の実施例の一例を
示す背面図である。
FIG. 9 is a rear view showing an example of an example of the letter exterior panel plant cultivation floor.

【図10】書信外装パネル植物栽培床の実施例の一例を
示す斜視図である。
FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an example of an example of a letter exterior panel plant cultivation floor.

【図11】書信外装パネル植物栽培床の実施例の一例を
示す縦断面図である。
FIG. 11 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an example of an example of a letter exterior panel plant cultivation floor.

【図12】書信外装パネル植物栽培床の実施例の一例を
示す斜視縦断面図である。
FIG. 12 is a perspective vertical sectional view showing an example of an example of a letter-exterior exterior panel plant cultivation floor.

【図13】書信外装パネル植物栽培床の実施例の一例を
示す縦断面図である。
FIG. 13 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an example of an example of the letter exterior panel plant cultivation floor.

【図14】書信外装パネル植物栽培床の実施例の一例を
示す縦断面図である。
FIG. 14 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an example of an example of the letter exterior panel plant cultivation floor.

【図15】書信外装パネル植物栽培床の外装パネルの書
信収容部に書信を収容し、該書信外装パネル植物栽培床
を補水容器に装着した実施例の一例を示す斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing an example of an embodiment in which a letter is accommodated in a letter accommodating portion of an exterior panel of a letter exterior panel plant cultivation floor, and the letter exterior panel plant cultivation floor is attached to a rehydration container.

【図16】書信外装パネル植物栽培床を、補給容器の補
給口を保持する保持部を設けた補水容器の補水槽内に設
けた実施例の一例を示す縦断面図である。
FIG. 16 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an example of an embodiment in which the letter exterior panel plant cultivation floor is provided in a replenishment tank of a replenishment container provided with a holding portion for holding a supply port of the supply container.

【図17】書信容器の実施例の一例を示す斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing an example of an embodiment of a letter container.

【図18】書信容器の実施例の一例を示す斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing an example of an embodiment of a letter container.

【図19】空気還流パイプの実施例の一例を示す正面図
である。
FIG. 19 is a front view showing an example of an embodiment of an air circulation pipe.

【図20】空気還流パイプの実施例の一例を示す正面図
である。
FIG. 20 is a front view showing an example of an embodiment of an air circulation pipe.

【図21】空気還流外装パネルの実施例の一例を示す斜
視図である。
FIG. 21 is a perspective view showing an example of an embodiment of an air circulation exterior panel.

【図22】書信外装パネル植物栽培容器に植物を植え込
んだ実施例の一例を示す参考図である。
FIG. 22 is a reference diagram showing an example of an example in which a plant is planted in a letter exterior panel plant cultivation container.

【0106】[0106]

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1.外装パネル植物栽培床 2.外装パネル
3.空気層維持材 4.保湿材 5.吸水口
6.植設部 7.書信部 8.装着部
8’.装着部 9.書信 10.書信収容部
11.宛名部 12.梱包材 13.覗き部
14.用土 15.編み目状の吸水口 16.取付部
17.芳香部 18.空気層維持部 19.補水容器
19’.補水容器 20.補水口 21.水位確認部
22.模様 23.設置部 24.補水槽
25.補給容器設置部 26.保持部 27.開口部
28.容器 28’.容器 29.蓋
30.商品収容部 31.パイプ 32.空気還流孔
32’.空気還流孔 33.ネジ取付部 34.ネジ
35.植物 36.空気還流外装パネル
1. Exterior panel plant cultivation floor 2. Exterior panel
3. Air layer maintenance material 4. Moisturizer 5. Water intake
6. Planting section 7. Letter department 8. Mounting part
8 '. Mounting part 9. Letter 10. Letter storage
11. Address section 12. Packing materials 13. Peep
14. Soil 15. Knitted water intake 16. Mounting part
17. Fragrance part 18. Air layer maintenance unit 19. Refill container
19 '. Rehydration container 20. Water supply port 21. Water level confirmation section
22. Pattern 23. Installation section 24. Water tank
25. Supply container installation section 26. Holding unit 27. Aperture
28. Container 28 '. Container 29. lid
30. Product accommodation section 31. Pipe 32. Air return hole
32 '. Air circulation hole 33. Screw mounting part 34. screw
35. Plant 36. Air circulation exterior panel

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) A47G 7/02 A47G 7/02 F ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued Front Page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification Code FI Theme Coat (Reference) A47G 7/02 A47G 7/02 F

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 植物を栽培する栽培床は、空気層の維持
を目的とした空気層維持材と1乃至複数の保湿材を外装
パネルの内部に一体的に設けた外装パネル植物栽培床と
して形成され、該外装パネル植物栽培床の底部は該保湿
材の毛細管現象による植物への灌水を行う1乃至複数の
吸水口を設けると共に上部には1乃至複数の植物の植設
部を設け、更に該外装パネルの外部には書信部若しくは
書信収容部を設けたことを特徴とする書信外装パネル植
物栽培部品。
1. A cultivation bed for cultivating a plant is formed as an exterior panel plant cultivation bed in which an air layer maintaining material for maintaining an air layer and one or more moisturizing materials are integrally provided inside the exterior panel. The exterior panel plant cultivating floor has a bottom portion provided with one or a plurality of water inlets for irrigating the plants by the capillarity of the moisturizing material, and an upper portion provided with a plant portion for one or a plurality of plants. A letter exterior panel plant cultivating component characterized in that a letter section or a letter accommodating section is provided outside the exterior panel.
【請求項2】 植物を栽培する栽培床は、外装パネルと
1乃至複数の保湿材からなり、該外装パネルの内部に該
保湿材を一体的に設けた外装パネル植物栽培床として形
成され、該外装パネル植物栽培床の底部は該保湿材の毛
細管現象による植物への灌水を行う1乃至複数の吸水口
を設けると共に上部には1乃至複数の植物の植設部を設
け、更に該外装パネルの外部には書信部若しくは書信収
容部を設けたことを特徴とする書信外装パネル植物栽培
部品。
2. A cultivation bed for cultivating a plant is formed as an exterior panel plant cultivation bed comprising an exterior panel and one or more moisturizers, and the moisturizer integrally provided inside the exterior panel, Exterior panel The bottom of the plant cultivation floor is provided with one or a plurality of water inlets for irrigating the plant by the capillarity of the moisturizing material, and one or more plants are planted on the top, and further the exterior panel of the exterior panel is provided. A letter exterior panel plant cultivating part, which is provided with a letter section or a letter accommodating section outside.
【請求項3】 請求項1乃至2に記載の書信外装パネル
植物栽培部品において、前記外装パネルの内部には空気
層の維持を目的とした空気層維持部を設けたことを特徴
とする書信外装パネル植物栽培部品。
3. The letter exterior panel according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the exterior panel is provided with an air layer maintaining section for maintaining an air layer. Panel plant cultivation parts.
【請求項4】 請求項1乃至3に記載の書信外装パネル
植物栽培部品において、前記外装パネル植物栽培床を貯
水可能な補水容器の補水槽内に設けたことを特徴とする
書信外装パネル植物栽培容器。
4. The letter exterior panel plant cultivation according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the exterior panel plant cultivation floor is provided in a replenishment tank of a replenishment container capable of storing water. container.
【請求項5】 請求項1乃至3に記載の書信外装パネル
植物栽培部品において、前記外装パネル植物栽培床を貯
水可能な補水容器の補水槽内に設け、該補水槽内には補
給容器設置部を設け、該補給容器設置部には補給容器の
補給口を装着する筒状の保持部を設け、更にこの保持部
の側壁には大気開放と給水を交互に行う内外を連通する
開口部を形成したことを特徴とする書信外装パネル植物
栽培容器。
5. The letter exterior panel plant cultivating component according to claim 1, wherein the exterior panel plant cultivating floor is provided in a replenishment tank of a replenishment container capable of storing water, and a replenishment container installation section is provided in the replenishment tank. A cylindrical holding portion for mounting a replenishing port of the replenishing container is provided at the replenishing container installation portion, and an opening communicating with the inside and outside for alternately opening the atmosphere and supplying water is formed on the side wall of the holding portion. A letter exterior panel plant cultivating container characterized by the above.
【請求項6】 商品を収容する容器の外部に書信部若し
くは書信収容部を設たことを特徴とする書信容器。
6. A letter container, wherein a letter part or a letter containing part is provided outside a container for containing a product.
【請求項7】 植物栽培で、外装パネル植物栽培床内や
植物栽培容器内や土中の植物の根の酸素補給と空気の還
流に用いる、空洞状のパイプの略前部から略後部間に、
空気の還流を促進する、孔状若しくは溝状の空気還流孔
をけたことを特徴とする空気還流パイプ。
7. In plant cultivation, between an approximately front part and an approximately rear part of a hollow pipe used for supplementing oxygen to the roots of plants in the exterior panel plant cultivation floor, in the plant cultivation container, and in the soil and for recirculating air. ,
An air recirculation pipe having a hole-shaped or groove-shaped air recirculation hole for promoting air recirculation.
【請求項8】 植物を栽培する植物栽培床は、空気層の
維持を目的とした空気維持材と保湿材若しくは保湿材を
外装パネル内に一体的に設けた外装パネル植物栽培床と
して形成されているが、該外装パネルの外部に植物の根
への酸素補給と外装パネル植物栽培床内の空気の還流を
促進する、孔状若しくは溝状の空気還流孔を設けたこと
を特徴とする空気還流外装パネル。
8. A plant cultivation bed for cultivating a plant is formed as an exterior panel plant cultivation bed in which an air maintenance material for the purpose of maintaining an air layer and a moisturizing material or moisturizing material are integrally provided in the exterior panel. However, an air recirculation hole having a hole shape or a groove shape is provided outside the exterior panel to promote oxygen supply to the roots of plants and air circulation in the exterior panel plant cultivation floor. Exterior panel.
JP2002166336A 2002-05-01 2002-05-01 Letter exterior panel plant cultivation component, letter exterior panel plant cultivation vessel, letter container, air return flow pipe, air return flow exterior panel Withdrawn JP2003319715A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002166336A JP2003319715A (en) 2002-05-01 2002-05-01 Letter exterior panel plant cultivation component, letter exterior panel plant cultivation vessel, letter container, air return flow pipe, air return flow exterior panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002166336A JP2003319715A (en) 2002-05-01 2002-05-01 Letter exterior panel plant cultivation component, letter exterior panel plant cultivation vessel, letter container, air return flow pipe, air return flow exterior panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003319715A true JP2003319715A (en) 2003-11-11

Family

ID=29545854

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003319715A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008542610A (en) * 2005-05-30 2008-11-27 ローベルト ボツシユ ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング Fuel injection valve
WO2017078527A3 (en) * 2015-11-04 2017-07-20 Dwight Ashley Thompson Flower pot, method for exchanging decorative cover sleeve of flower pot, and method of assembling flower pot

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008542610A (en) * 2005-05-30 2008-11-27 ローベルト ボツシユ ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング Fuel injection valve
WO2017078527A3 (en) * 2015-11-04 2017-07-20 Dwight Ashley Thompson Flower pot, method for exchanging decorative cover sleeve of flower pot, and method of assembling flower pot

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