JP2003314934A - Driving device of automatic ice maker and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Driving device of automatic ice maker and method of manufacturing the same

Info

Publication number
JP2003314934A
JP2003314934A JP2002121933A JP2002121933A JP2003314934A JP 2003314934 A JP2003314934 A JP 2003314934A JP 2002121933 A JP2002121933 A JP 2002121933A JP 2002121933 A JP2002121933 A JP 2002121933A JP 2003314934 A JP2003314934 A JP 2003314934A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
switch
holding member
ice
cantilever
drive device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2002121933A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4175018B2 (en
Inventor
Ichiro Onishi
一郎 大西
Shuji Nishida
修二 西田
Masatoshi Masaku
昌利 正久
Yoshikatsu Inoue
義勝 井上
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Refrigeration Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Refrigeration Co filed Critical Matsushita Refrigeration Co
Priority to JP2002121933A priority Critical patent/JP4175018B2/en
Publication of JP2003314934A publication Critical patent/JP2003314934A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4175018B2 publication Critical patent/JP4175018B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Production, Working, Storing, Or Distribution Of Ice (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a driving device of an automatic ice maker, and its manufacturing method, wherein a switch is surely fixed without soldering the same to a printed board. <P>SOLUTION: This driving device is configurated by a switch 32 having two electrode leads 32c for feeding, and detecting a position of an ice tray 11, a holding member 33 for positioning the switch 32, and a case 16 for accommodating these members. The holding member 33 is provided with a notch 36 for allowing the electrode leads 32c of the switch 32 to penetrate therethrough, and a boom 34 for restricting the switch 32 by snap fitting. As the switch is mounted on the holding member 33 by snap fitting, only by mounting the switch 32 while deflecting the boom 34, the switch is fixed without soldering the switch to the printed board, which dispenses with the solder, and prevents the use of lead as environmental load. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は冷蔵庫等に搭載され
る自動製氷機の駆動装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a drive device for an automatic ice maker installed in a refrigerator or the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、冷蔵庫に搭載される自動製氷機の
駆動装置には、特開2001−304733号公報に開
示されているような、モータの回転を減速歯車で製氷皿
に伝達し、所定の回転位置で製氷皿に捻りを与えて離氷
させるものが広く普及しており、以下図面を参照しなが
ら説明する。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a drive device for an automatic ice maker installed in a refrigerator, rotation of a motor is transmitted to an ice tray by a reduction gear as disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-304733. There is a widespread use in which the ice tray is twisted to remove the ice at the rotation position, which will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0003】図7は従来の自動製氷機の駆動装置を示す
断面図であり、1は駆動装置であり、外郭を形成する上
ケース2と下ケース3で囲まれた内部にはモータ4が配
置され、モータ4の回転は減速歯車5によって出力軸6
に伝達される。
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a drive device of a conventional automatic ice making machine, 1 is a drive device, and a motor 4 is arranged inside an upper case 2 and a lower case 3 forming an outer shell. The rotation of the motor 4 is rotated by the reduction gear 5 to the output shaft 6
Be transmitted to.

【0004】出力軸6は製氷皿(図示せず)に連結され
ており、製氷皿を回転させて所定の位置で捻りを与えて
離氷させる。
The output shaft 6 is connected to an ice tray (not shown), and the ice tray is rotated to twist the ice tray at a predetermined position to remove ice.

【0005】出力軸6は減速歯車5の最終段であるカム
歯車7に成形されており、カム歯車7の回転位置をスイ
ッチ8で検出することで製氷皿の位置を認識する。
The output shaft 6 is formed on a cam gear 7 which is the final stage of the reduction gear 5, and the position of the ice tray is recognized by detecting the rotational position of the cam gear 7 with a switch 8.

【0006】スイッチ8はプリント基板9にハンダ付け
によって固定された状態で下ケース3に保持されてい
る。
The switch 8 is held by the lower case 3 while being fixed to the printed board 9 by soldering.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら近年、地
球環境保護の観点からハンダに含まれる鉛等の環境負荷
物質を極力ゼロにする取組みが活発化しており、スイッ
チを固定するプリント基板のハンダも対象であり、新た
なスイッチの固定方法を確立する必要がある。
However, in recent years, from the viewpoint of protecting the global environment, efforts to reduce the environmental load substances such as lead contained in the solder to zero as much as possible have been activated, and the printed circuit board soldering the switch is also targeted. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a new switch fixing method.

【0008】本発明は上記従来の課題を解決するもので
あり、プリント基板へのハンダ付けに依らずに確実にス
イッチを固定することができる自動製氷機の駆動装置と
その製造方法を提供するものである。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and provides a drive device for an automatic ice maker and a method of manufacturing the same, which can surely fix a switch without depending on soldering to a printed circuit board. Is.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の請求項1に記載
の発明は、氷を生成した製氷皿に捻りを与えて離氷させ
る自動製氷機の駆動装置において、給電用の2本の電極
リードを有し前記製氷皿の位置を検出するスイッチと、
前記スイッチを位置決めする保持部材と、これらの部品
を収納するケースとで構成され、前記保持部材に前記ス
イッチをスナップフィットで拘束する片持梁と前記スイ
ッチの電極リードを貫通させる切欠きとを設けたもので
あり、片持梁を撓ませながらスイッチを装着すればスナ
ップフィットで保持部材に装着されるので、プリント基
板へハンダ付けする必要がなく、環境負荷物質である鉛
の使用を抑制することができる。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, in an automatic ice making machine drive device for twisting an ice making tray in which ice is produced to separate the ice, two electrodes for feeding power are used. A switch having a lead for detecting the position of the ice tray,
A holding member for positioning the switch and a case for accommodating these parts are provided, and the holding member is provided with a cantilever for restraining the switch with a snap fit and a notch for penetrating an electrode lead of the switch. If the switch is attached while bending the cantilever, it is attached to the holding member with a snap fit, so there is no need to solder to the printed circuit board, and the use of lead, which is an environmentally hazardous substance, can be suppressed. You can

【0010】次に、請求項2に記載の発明は、氷を生成
した製氷皿に捻りを与えて離氷させる自動製氷機の駆動
装置において、給電用の2本の電極リードを有し前記製
氷皿の位置を検出するスイッチと、前記スイッチを位置
決めする保持部材と、これらの部品を収納するケースと
で構成され、前記保持部材に前記スイッチの外周にスナ
ップフィットで前記スイッチを拘束する片持梁を一方向
を除いて突出させ、前記スイッチの外周のうち前記片持
梁を突出させない一方向に前記スイッチの電極リードを
貫通させる切欠きとを設けたものであり、片持梁が突出
していない一方向からスイッチを平面方向に挿入するだ
けで保持部材に装着されるので、スイッチの組み込みが
容易である。また、プリント基板へハンダ付けする必要
がなく、環境負荷物質である鉛の使用を抑制することが
できる。
Next, a second aspect of the present invention is a drive device of an automatic ice maker that twists an ice making tray that has produced ice to separate ice, and has two electrode leads for power supply. A cantilever which is composed of a switch for detecting the position of the dish, a holding member for positioning the switch, and a case for accommodating these parts, and which holds the switch by snap-fitting the holding member to the outer periphery of the switch. And a cutout for penetrating the electrode lead of the switch in one direction that does not project the cantilever in the outer periphery of the switch, and the cantilever does not project. Since the switch is attached to the holding member only by inserting the switch from one direction in the plane direction, the switch can be easily assembled. Further, it is not necessary to solder to the printed board, and it is possible to suppress the use of lead, which is an environmentally hazardous substance.

【0011】次に請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1ま
たは請求項2に記載の発明において、前記保持部材の板
厚方向に前記片持梁を突出させると共に、前記片持梁が
突出した前記保持部材の表面方向とは反対の裏面方向に
前記スイッチの2つの電極リードを導出し、前記スイッ
チの前記電極リードの取り出し方向とは逆方向に前記電
極リードに接続されるコードを導くよう前記切欠きに前
記電極リードを貫通させたものであり、切欠きを利用し
てスイッチを引っ張らない方向にコードをコンパクトに
整理できる。
Next, the invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the cantilever is projected in the plate thickness direction of the holding member, and the cantilever is projected. The two electrode leads of the switch are led out in a rear surface direction opposite to the front surface direction of the holding member, and a cord connected to the electrode lead is guided in a direction opposite to the take-out direction of the electrode lead of the switch. Since the electrode lead is passed through the notch, the cord can be compactly arranged in the direction in which the switch is not pulled by using the notch.

【0012】次に請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項3に
記載の発明において、前記保持部材の裏面方向に導かれ
た前記スイッチの2つの電極リードを隔離する隔壁を前
記保持部材より突出させたものであり、保持部材に保持
されたスイッチの電極リードが隔壁によってお互いを電
気絶縁し、水適が付着しても水滴が電極リード間を架橋
することはなく、結露水による短絡を防止するので信頼
性が向上する。
Next, the invention according to claim 4 is the invention according to claim 3, wherein a partition wall separating the two electrode leads of the switch, which is guided toward the back surface of the holding member, is projected from the holding member. The electrode leads of the switch held by the holding member are electrically insulated from each other by the partition wall, and even if water suits, water drops do not bridge between the electrode leads, preventing short circuit due to dew condensation water. Therefore, reliability is improved.

【0013】次に請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項4に
記載の発明において、前記隔壁は、前記保持部材を前記
ケースに収納する際に板厚方向の位置決めとなるもので
あり、板厚方向の撓みを防止してスイッチの位置を安定
させる共に、隔壁とケースで囲まれた空間に電極リード
が収納された状態となるので、電極リードが移動してお
互いに接触することを防止でき信頼性が向上する。
Next, the invention according to claim 5 is the invention according to claim 4, wherein the partition wall is positioned in the plate thickness direction when the holding member is housed in the case. Prevents bending in the thickness direction to stabilize the position of the switch, and because the electrode leads are stored in the space surrounded by the partition wall and case, it is possible to prevent the electrode leads from moving and contacting each other. Improves reliability.

【0014】次に請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1ま
たは請求項2に記載の発明において、前記ケースには底
面に突出した軸を設け、前記保持部材には前記軸の外周
と嵌合する嵌合孔を設け、前記軸に前記嵌合孔を嵌合さ
せて前記保持部材を位置決めしたものであり、これによ
って保持部材が軸と直交する方向の移動を規制しスイッ
チの位置ずれを防止するので、スイッチの位置が安定す
る。
A sixth aspect of the invention is the invention according to the first or second aspect, wherein the case is provided with a shaft projecting on the bottom surface, and the holding member is fitted to the outer periphery of the shaft. A fitting hole for fitting is provided, and the fitting hole is fitted to the shaft to position the holding member. By this, movement of the holding member in the direction orthogonal to the shaft is regulated and the position shift of the switch is prevented. The position of the switch is stable because it is prevented.

【0015】次に請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項1ま
たは請求項2に記載の発明において、前記保持部材は前
記電極リードに接続されたコードを集合させて保持する
クランプを有するものであり、スイッチとコードを保持
部材上に集積することが可能となり小型化が図れる。
Next, the invention according to claim 7 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the holding member has a clamp for collecting and holding the cords connected to the electrode leads. Therefore, the switch and the cord can be integrated on the holding member, and the size can be reduced.

【0016】次に請求項8に記載の発明は、請求項1ま
たは請求項2に記載の発明において、前記スイッチはひ
とつの壁面からボタンを突出させ且つ前記ボタンとは反
対側の壁面から前記電極リードを突出させた構成とし、
前記保持部材の片持梁には前記スイッチのボタン側の壁
面を押さえる掛り爪を設けて前記スイッチがボタン側へ
抜けないようにしたものであり、スイッチが掛り爪によ
り確実に拘束されボタン方向の位置ずれを防止するので
確実な動作を実現できる。
Next, an invention according to claim 8 is the invention according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the switch has a button protruding from one wall surface and the electrode is mounted from a wall surface opposite to the button. With the lead protruding
The cantilever of the holding member is provided with a hook for pressing the wall surface on the button side of the switch to prevent the switch from coming off to the button side. Since the positional deviation is prevented, a reliable operation can be realized.

【0017】次に請求項9に記載の発明は、請求項1ま
たは請求項2に記載の発明において、前記保持部材に前
記スイッチが前記片持梁の拘束から着脱できる着脱ゲー
トを設け、前記保持部材を前記ケースに収納した際に前
記着脱ゲートが前記ケースの壁に塞がれるものであり、
着脱ゲートを設けることで保持部材へのスイッチ装着が
容易となり作業性を向上させ、保持部材をケースに収納
した後はスイッチがケースの壁によって着脱ゲート方向
への移動を規制するのでスイッチ位置が安定する。
Next, the invention according to claim 9 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the holding member is provided with a detachable gate through which the switch can be detached from the restraint of the cantilever. The detachable gate is closed by the wall of the case when the member is housed in the case,
By installing the detachable gate, it is easy to attach the switch to the holding member, improving workability, and after storing the holding member in the case, the switch restricts the movement toward the detachable gate by the wall of the case, so the switch position is stable. To do.

【0018】次に請求項10に記載の自動製氷機の駆動
装置の製造方法の発明は、氷を生成した製氷皿に捻りを
与えて離氷させる自動製氷機の駆動装置において、前記
製氷皿の位置検出をするスイッチの電極リードにコード
を結合させ、前記スイッチを保持部材より突出した片持
梁にスナップフィットで拘束した後に前記コードを前記
保持部材上に集合させ、前記駆動装置の各部品を収納す
るケースに予め設けた軸に、前記保持部材に予め設けた
嵌合孔を嵌合させることで前記ケースにより前記スイッ
チを所定位置に固定するものであり、スイッチとコード
を集積させた保持部材を軸に嵌合させるだけでスイッチ
が所定の位置に収まるので、作業性が向上する。
Next, the invention of a method of manufacturing a drive device for an automatic ice maker according to claim 10 is a drive device for an automatic ice maker, which twists an ice tray in which ice is produced to remove ice. A cord is coupled to the electrode lead of the switch for position detection, and the cord is assembled on the holding member after restraining the switch with a cantilever projecting from the holding member by snap-fitting. The switch is fixed in a predetermined position by the case by fitting a fitting hole provided in the holding member in advance with a shaft provided in a case to be stored. A holding member in which the switch and the cord are integrated. The workability is improved because the switch fits in place by simply fitting the switch to the shaft.

【0019】次に請求項11に記載の自動製氷機の駆動
装置の製造方法の発明は、氷を生成した製氷皿に捻りを
与えて離氷させる自動製氷機の駆動装置において、前記
製氷皿の位置検出をするスイッチの電極リードにコード
を結合させ、前記スイッチを保持部材より平面方向の一
方向を除いて突出した片持梁に前記一方向より挿入した
後に前記コードを前記保持部材上に集合させ、前記駆動
装置の各部品を収納するケースに予め設けた軸に、前記
保持部材に予め設けた嵌合孔を嵌合させることで前記片
持梁のない一方向を前記ケースにより塞ぎ、前記スイッ
チの位置ずれを規制して所定位置に固定するものであ
り、片持梁が突出していない一方向からスイッチを平面
方向に挿入するだけで保持部材に装着されるので、スイ
ッチの組み込みが容易であり、スイッチとコードを集積
させた保持部材を軸に嵌合させるだけでスイッチが所定
の位置に規制され、固定されるので、組み立て作業性が
向上する。
Next, an invention of a method for manufacturing a drive unit for an automatic ice maker according to an eleventh aspect of the present invention is a drive unit for an automatic ice maker, which twists an ice tray that has produced ice to separate ice. A cord is coupled to the electrode lead of the switch for position detection, and the switch is inserted into the cantilever protruding from the holding member except one direction in the plane direction, and then the cord is assembled on the holding member. Then, by fitting a fitting hole provided in advance in the holding member into a shaft provided in advance in a case that accommodates each component of the drive device, the one direction without the cantilever is closed by the case, It regulates the positional displacement of the switch and fixes it in a predetermined position.Since the switch can be attached to the holding member by simply inserting the switch in the planar direction from one direction in which the cantilever does not project, it is easy to incorporate the switch. , And the switch is restricted in position by simply fitting the holding member is integrated with the switch and the code to the axis, because it is fixed, the assembling workability is improved.

【0020】[0020]

【発明の実施の形態】(実施の形態1)図1は本発明に
よる自動製氷機の駆動装置の実施の形態1の周辺を示す
正面図、図2は同実施の形態の内部を示す斜視図、図3
は同実施の形態の内部部品を示す要部斜視図、図4は同
実施の形態の保持部材上の部品を示す斜視図、図5は同
実施の形態の保持部材上の部品を収納したケースを示す
斜視図、図6は同実施の形態のスイッチ組込前の保持部
材を示す斜視図である。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS (Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 is a front view showing the periphery of Embodiment 1 of a drive device for an automatic ice making machine according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the inside of the same embodiment. , Fig. 3
4 is a perspective view of an essential part showing the internal parts of the embodiment, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the parts on the holding member of the embodiment, and FIG. 5 is a case accommodating the parts on the holding member of the embodiment. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the holding member before the switch is incorporated in the embodiment.

【0021】図1において、10は自動製氷機であり、
給水されて氷を生成する製氷皿11と、製氷皿11を回
転させ捻りを与えて離氷させる駆動装置12と、製氷皿
11の下方にあって離氷された氷を蓄える貯氷箱13
と、駆動装置12に駆動され貯氷箱13内の氷量を検知
する検氷レバー14とで構成されている。
In FIG. 1, 10 is an automatic ice making machine,
An ice tray 11 that is supplied with water to generate ice, a drive device 12 that rotates the ice tray 11 to twist it to remove ice, and an ice storage box 13 that is below the ice tray 11 and that stores the ice that has been released.
And an ice detection lever 14 that is driven by the drive device 12 to detect the amount of ice in the ice storage box 13.

【0022】図2において、15は駆動装置12の外郭
を成す本体であり、ケース16とカバー17から成る。
(なお、図2ではカバー17は2点鎖線により外形だけ
を示し、内部を透視したように画いている。)ケース1
6とカバー17は、カバー17に設けられた梁17aが
ケース16に設けられた爪16aに掛かることで合体
し、さらにネジ穴18に沿ってタッピンネジで締め付け
る。
In FIG. 2, reference numeral 15 denotes a main body forming an outer shell of the drive unit 12, which comprises a case 16 and a cover 17.
(Note that, in FIG. 2, only the outer shape of the cover 17 is shown by a chain double-dashed line, and the inside is seen through.) Case 1
6 and the cover 17 are united by the beam 17a provided on the cover 17 being hooked on the claw 16a provided on the case 16, and further tightened by tapping screws along the screw holes 18.

【0023】19はモータであり、シャフト19aを有
し、シャフト19aには矩形状の連結板20が圧入固定
されている。(図4参照) 21は連結板20によってモータ19の回転を伝達され
るウォーム歯車であり、回転軸の一端をケース16に設
けられた軸受に支持される。(図3参照) 22はウォーム歯車21から回転を伝達されるウォーム
ホイール歯車であり、その回転軸はウォーム歯車21の
回転軸と垂直である。(図3参照) 23はウォームホイール歯車22に同軸で一体的に形成
された第1ピニオン歯車であり、ウォームホイール歯車
22と同速度で回転する。(図3参照) 24は第1ピニオン歯車23の回転を伝達される第1歯
車であり、25は第1歯車24に同軸で一体的に形成さ
れた第2ピニオン歯車であり、第1歯車24と同速度で
回転する。
A motor 19 has a shaft 19a, and a rectangular connecting plate 20 is press-fitted and fixed to the shaft 19a. (See FIG. 4) Reference numeral 21 denotes a worm gear to which the rotation of the motor 19 is transmitted by the connecting plate 20, and one end of the rotating shaft is supported by a bearing provided in the case 16. (See FIG. 3) Reference numeral 22 is a worm wheel gear whose rotation is transmitted from the worm gear 21, and its rotation axis is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the worm gear 21. (See FIG. 3) Reference numeral 23 is a first pinion gear that is integrally formed coaxially with the worm wheel gear 22, and rotates at the same speed as the worm wheel gear 22. (See FIG. 3) Reference numeral 24 is a first gear that transmits the rotation of the first pinion gear 23, and 25 is a second pinion gear that is integrally formed coaxially with the first gear 24. Rotates at the same speed as.

【0024】26は第2ピニオン歯車25の回転を伝達
される出力歯車であり、回転軸に沿って本体15の内部
からカバー17の外側へ出力軸27を突出させている。
Reference numeral 26 is an output gear to which the rotation of the second pinion gear 25 is transmitted, and the output shaft 27 is projected from the inside of the main body 15 to the outside of the cover 17 along the rotation shaft.

【0025】出力歯車26はケース16の内底面から鉛
直方向に突出する軸16b(図5参照)と、出力軸27
が貫通するカバー17に設けられた軸受穴17bによっ
て回転自由に支持されている。
The output gear 26 includes a shaft 16b (see FIG. 5) protruding vertically from the inner bottom surface of the case 16 and an output shaft 27.
Is rotatably supported by a bearing hole 17b formed in a cover 17 through which

【0026】なお、出力歯車26の端面には検氷軸操作
カム28、スイッチ操作カム29が設けられているが、
図示していない。
Although an ice detecting shaft operating cam 28 and a switch operating cam 29 are provided on the end surface of the output gear 26,
Not shown.

【0027】30は検氷軸操作カム28に従って回動す
る検氷軸であり、検氷軸30の一端は検氷軸操作カム2
8に従うカムフォロー30aを成し、他端は本体15の
外部に出て検氷レバー14が接続されるジョイント30
bを成す。
Reference numeral 30 denotes an ice detecting shaft which rotates in accordance with the ice detecting shaft operating cam 28. One end of the ice detecting shaft 30 has an ice detecting shaft operating cam 2.
A joint 30 which forms a cam follower 30a according to 8 and the other end of which is exposed to the outside of the main body 15 and to which the ice detecting lever 14 is connected.
form b.

【0028】31はスイッチ操作カム29に従って変位
するスイッチレバー(図3参照)であり、スイッチ操作
カム29に従うカム用突起31aと、後述のスイッチを
操作する操作用突起31b、氷量不足時に検氷軸30の
カムフォロー30aが当接して動作を阻止する阻止用突
起31cと、ケース16に支持される軸31dから成
る。
Reference numeral 31 denotes a switch lever (see FIG. 3) which is displaced according to the switch operation cam 29. The cam projection 31a follows the switch operation cam 29, the operation projection 31b for operating a switch described later, and ice detection when the amount of ice is insufficient. The cam follower 30a of the shaft 30 is in contact with the blocking protrusion 31c for blocking the movement, and the shaft 16d supported by the case 16.

【0029】32はスイッチレバー31によって操作さ
れるスイッチであり、スイッチ本体32aと、スイッチ
レバー31の操作用突起31bとの当接によって接点を
開閉させるボタン32bと、2本の電極リード32cか
ら成る。(図6参照) ボタン32bはスイッチ本体32aの一面から鉛直方向
に突出し、2本の電極リードはボタン32bと反対側の
面から突出している。
Reference numeral 32 denotes a switch operated by the switch lever 31, which comprises a switch body 32a, a button 32b for opening and closing a contact by abutting the operation protrusion 31b of the switch lever 31, and two electrode leads 32c. . The button 32b projects vertically from one surface of the switch body 32a, and the two electrode leads project from the surface opposite to the button 32b.

【0030】33はスイッチ32を位置決めする保持部
材であり、板状に成形された保持部材33には板厚方向
に突出しスイッチ32を拘束する片持梁34を有し、片
持梁34の先端は垂直方向に張り出た掛り爪34aが設
けられている。
Reference numeral 33 is a holding member for positioning the switch 32. The holding member 33 formed in a plate shape has a cantilever 34 that projects in the plate thickness direction and restrains the switch 32. The tip of the cantilever 34 is provided. Is provided with a hanging claw 34a protruding in the vertical direction.

【0031】片持梁34はスイッチ本体32aの4側面
のうちの3側面に対向して3本が延び出てボタン32b
側の面に至り、掛り爪34aをかけることでスイッチを
保持部材33に拘束している。
Three cantilever beams 34 extend to face three of the four side faces of the switch main body 32a and extend to the button 32b.
The switch is restrained by the holding member 33 by reaching the side surface and applying the hook 34a.

【0032】片持梁34に向かい合っていない側が、ス
イッチ32を片持梁34の拘束に対して着脱させる着脱
ゲート35を形成している。(図4、図6参照) スイッチ本体32aを支える保持部材33の平面部には
2本の電極リード32cを貫通させる切欠き36(図6
参照)を設け、切欠き36は着脱ゲート35に向かって
一端を開放している。
The side not facing the cantilever 34 forms an attach / detach gate 35 for attaching / detaching the switch 32 to / from the restraint of the cantilever 34. (See FIGS. 4 and 6) A notch 36 (FIG. 6) for penetrating the two electrode leads 32c is formed in the flat surface of the holding member 33 that supports the switch body 32a.
(See) and the notch 36 is open at one end toward the removable gate 35.

【0033】保持部材33には片持梁34以外に電極リ
ード32cに結合されたコードを集合させて結束するク
ランプ37が設けられており、ケース16のコード出口
近傍に位置する。これで、スイッチ32とコードを保持
部材上に集積できる。
In addition to the cantilever 34, the holding member 33 is provided with a clamp 37 that collects and binds the cords coupled to the electrode leads 32c, and is located near the cord outlet of the case 16. The switch 32 and the cord can now be integrated on the holding member.

【0034】図4、図6において、保持部材33はモー
タ19を保持するモータ保持部38を有し、モータ保持
部38はモータ19本体が収まる枠38aと、モータ1
9の本体端面をスナップフィットでつかむ爪38bから
成る。
In FIGS. 4 and 6, the holding member 33 has a motor holding portion 38 for holding the motor 19, and the motor holding portion 38 has a frame 38a for accommodating the motor 19 main body and the motor 1
It is composed of a claw 38b for grasping the end surface of the main body 9 by snap fit.

【0035】さらに、保持部材33にはケース16に設
けられた軸16bに嵌合する嵌合孔39が設けられてお
り、嵌合孔39をケース16の軸16bに沿わせて挿入
していくことで保持部材33はケース16内に位置決め
されて収納される。
Further, the holding member 33 is provided with a fitting hole 39 for fitting with the shaft 16b provided in the case 16, and the fitting hole 39 is inserted along the shaft 16b of the case 16. As a result, the holding member 33 is positioned and stored in the case 16.

【0036】さらに、保持部材33には片持梁34と反
対側の面に互いに対向する隔壁40が鉛直方向に突出し
ており、隔壁40はスイッチ32の電極リード32cの
電気絶縁として機能し、且つ保持部材33をケース16
内に収納した際に底面に対する位置決めとしての機能も
発揮する。
Further, the holding member 33 has partition walls 40 facing each other on the surface on the side opposite to the cantilever 34 and protruding in the vertical direction. The partition walls 40 function as electrical insulation of the electrode leads 32c of the switch 32, and Holding member 33 to case 16
It also functions as a positioning for the bottom surface when it is stored inside.

【0037】また、隔壁40は保持部材33の補強リブ
としても働き、板厚方向の撓みを防止しスイッチ位置を
安定させる。
Further, the partition wall 40 also functions as a reinforcing rib of the holding member 33, prevents the bending in the plate thickness direction, and stabilizes the switch position.

【0038】41は電極リード32cに結合されたコー
ドであり、電極リード32cとコード41の芯線41a
を重ねた部分に黄銅製の連結材42で囲みかしめること
で機械的にも電気的にも結合が完了する。
Reference numeral 41 is a cord coupled to the electrode lead 32c, and a core wire 41a of the electrode lead 32c and the cord 41.
The connection is completed mechanically and electrically by surrounding the overlapped portion with a brass connecting material 42.

【0039】本実施の形態では、スイッチ32の電極リ
ード32cにあらかじめコード41を結合させた状態
で、スイッチ32のスイッチ本体32aを保持部材33
の片持梁34の着脱ゲート35から挿入すると、電極リ
ード32cは切欠き36の開口端から進入することが可
能であり、スイッチ32の片持梁34への装着を妨げる
ことはない。
In the present embodiment, the switch body 32a of the switch 32 is held by the holding member 33 with the cord 41 previously coupled to the electrode lead 32c of the switch 32.
When the cantilever 34 is inserted through the detachable gate 35, the electrode lead 32c can enter from the open end of the notch 36, and does not hinder the mounting of the switch 32 on the cantilever 34.

【0040】スイッチ32が片持梁34に拘束された状
態で電極リード32cを保持部材33の隔壁40内に挟
み込むように折り込むと、コード41は保持部材33の
クランプ37側へ導かれる。
When the switch 32 is held by the cantilever 34 and the electrode lead 32c is folded so as to be sandwiched in the partition wall 40 of the holding member 33, the cord 41 is guided to the clamp 37 side of the holding member 33.

【0041】なお、モータ19にもモータコード43が
接続されているので、本実施の形態では保持部材33に
モータコード43用の第2クランプ44を設けており、
モータコード43は第2クランプ44で一端結束された
のち、クランプ37でコード41と共に結束されて、ケ
ース16のコード出口へ導かれている。
Since the motor cord 43 is also connected to the motor 19, in the present embodiment, the holding member 33 is provided with the second clamp 44 for the motor cord 43.
The motor cord 43 is bundled at one end by the second clamp 44, then bundled together with the cord 41 by the clamp 37, and guided to the cord outlet of the case 16.

【0042】以上のように構成された実施の形態1につ
いて、その動作を説明する。
The operation of the first embodiment configured as described above will be described.

【0043】製氷皿11に給水された水が凍結し氷が生
成されると、モータ19は制御部(図示せず)から給電
を受け正回転(モータシャフト19a側からみて時計方
向回転)する。モータ19の回転はウォーム歯車21、
ウォームホイール歯車22、第1ピニオン歯車23、第
1歯車24、第2ピニオン歯車25、出力歯車26を介
して出力軸27に伝わる。
When the water supplied to the ice tray 11 freezes and ice is generated, the motor 19 is supplied with electric power from the control unit (not shown) and rotates in the forward direction (clockwise when viewed from the motor shaft 19a side). The rotation of the motor 19 is performed by the worm gear 21,
It is transmitted to the output shaft 27 via the worm wheel gear 22, the first pinion gear 23, the first gear 24, the second pinion gear 25, and the output gear 26.

【0044】出力軸27の回転は製氷皿11に伝達さ
れ、製氷皿11は水平位置(原点位置)から回転をし始
め、130°回転したところで製氷皿11のコーナーに
当接片(図示せず)が当り、出力軸27は160°まで
回転するが製氷皿11のコーナーが回転阻止されるので
製氷皿11は30°捻れて氷を放出する。(これを離氷
という)出力軸27は0°〜160°まで回転するが、
出力歯車26の端面に設けられたスイッチ操作カム29
にスイッチレバー31のカム用突起31aが従動し、軸
31dを中心に操作用突起31bが回動し、スイッチ3
2のボタン32aが操作されるので所定の位置で信号を
発生する。
The rotation of the output shaft 27 is transmitted to the ice tray 11, the ice tray 11 starts to rotate from the horizontal position (origin position), and when it rotates 130 °, it comes into contact with a corner of the ice tray 11 (not shown). ), The output shaft 27 rotates up to 160 °, but the corners of the ice tray 11 are prevented from rotating, so the ice tray 11 is twisted 30 ° to release ice. The output shaft 27 (this is called ice removal) rotates from 0 ° to 160 °,
Switch operation cam 29 provided on the end surface of the output gear 26
The cam projection 31a of the switch lever 31 is driven by the switch lever 31, and the operation projection 31b is rotated around the shaft 31d.
Since the second button 32a is operated, a signal is generated at a predetermined position.

【0045】本実施の形態では、貯氷箱13内に氷量が
不足している場合は、出力軸が0°〜80°まではHi信
号を出力し、以後Lo信号を出力し、160°で再びH
i信号を出力する。
In the present embodiment, when the amount of ice in the ice storage box 13 is insufficient, the output shaft outputs a Hi signal from 0 ° to 80 ° and then outputs a Lo signal at 160 °. H again
i signal is output.

【0046】また、貯氷箱13内に氷量が十分有る場合
は、出力軸が0°〜45まではHi信号を出力し、以後
Lo信号を出力し、160で再びHi信号を出力する。
When the ice storage box 13 has a sufficient amount of ice, the Hi signal is output from 0 ° to 45 on the output shaft, the Lo signal is output thereafter, and the Hi signal is output again at 160.

【0047】なお、スイッチ32はボタン32aをスイ
ッチレバー31の操作用突起31bで押されたときにL
o信号を出力し、ボタン32aから操作用突起31bが
離れたときにHi信号を出力する。
The switch 32 is L when the button 32a is pushed by the operation protrusion 31b of the switch lever 31.
An o signal is output, and a Hi signal is output when the operation protrusion 31b is separated from the button 32a.

【0048】貯氷箱13内に氷が不足しているときは、
検氷レバー14が貯氷箱13内の深くまで進入するの
で、検氷軸30の回動角が大きくなり、カムフォロー3
0aの一部がスイッチレバー31の阻止用突起31cを
押え込み、操作用突起31bがボタン32bを押さえな
いようにすることで、Hi信号の出力範囲が氷量十分時
に比べて長くなるようにしている。
When there is not enough ice in the ice storage box 13,
Since the ice detecting lever 14 enters deep inside the ice storage box 13, the rotation angle of the ice detecting shaft 30 increases, and the cam follower 3
A part of 0a presses the blocking protrusion 31c of the switch lever 31 and the operating protrusion 31b does not press the button 32b, so that the output range of the Hi signal becomes longer than when the ice amount is sufficient. .

【0049】スイッチレバー31の操作用突起31b
は、スイッチ32のボタン32bへの当接・離脱を繰り
返すが、スイッチ32は片持梁34によって保持部材3
3に拘束されているので、スイッチ本体32が位置ずれ
することはなく、その上、保持部材33は片持梁34の
反対側に2つの電極リード32bを絶縁する隔壁40を
設けており、これがケース16の底面に対する位置決め
の機能を果たし、保持部材33が位置ずれすることな
い。
Operation protrusion 31b of the switch lever 31
Repeats contact and release of the switch 32 with respect to the button 32b, but the switch 32 is held by the cantilever 34.
Since the switch body 32 is not displaced, the holding member 33 has a partition wall 40 provided on the opposite side of the cantilever 34 to insulate the two electrode leads 32b from each other. The holding member 33 has a function of positioning with respect to the bottom surface of the case 16, and the holding member 33 is not displaced.

【0050】また、ケース16の軸16bに保持部材3
3の嵌合孔39が嵌合しているので保持部材33が平面
方向に位置ずれすることもなく、スイッチ32の位置は
常に安定している。
Further, the holding member 3 is attached to the shaft 16b of the case 16.
Since the fitting hole 39 of No. 3 is fitted, the holding member 33 is not displaced in the plane direction, and the position of the switch 32 is always stable.

【0051】以上のように、本実施の形態における自動
製氷機の駆動装置は、給電用の2本の電極リード32c
を有し製氷皿11の位置を検出するスイッチ32と、ス
イッチ32を位置決めする保持部材33と、これらの部
品を収納するケース16、カバ−17とで構成し、保持
部材33にスイッチ32の電極リード32cを貫通させ
る切欠き36と、スイッチ32をスナップフィットで拘
束する片持梁34とを設けたので、片持梁34を撓ませ
ながらスイッチ32を装着すればスナップフィットで保
持部材33に装着されるので、プリント基板へのハンダ
付けに依らずにスイッチを固定できるのでハンダを廃止
でき、環境負荷物質である鉛の使用を回避できる。
As described above, the drive device for the automatic ice maker according to the present embodiment has two electrode leads 32c for power supply.
A switch 32 for detecting the position of the ice tray 11, a holding member 33 for positioning the switch 32, a case 16 for accommodating these parts, and a cover 17, and the holding member 33 has an electrode for the switch 32. Since the notch 36 that penetrates the lead 32c and the cantilever 34 that restrains the switch 32 by snap fitting are provided, if the switch 32 is mounted while bending the cantilever 34, it is mounted on the holding member 33 by snap fitting. Since the switch can be fixed regardless of soldering to the printed circuit board, the solder can be eliminated and the use of lead, which is an environmentally hazardous substance, can be avoided.

【0052】また、プリント基板、ハンダを使用しない
ことから、金属と樹脂との熱膨張係数の差によるハンダ
剥れ、プリント基板のパターン切れ等の問題を完全に解
消するので、従来に比較して信頼性が向上する。
Further, since no printed circuit board or solder is used, problems such as solder peeling due to a difference in thermal expansion coefficient between metal and resin and pattern breakage of the printed circuit board can be completely solved. Improves reliability.

【0053】また、保持部材33の板厚方向に前記片持
梁34を突出させると共に、片持梁34が突出した保持
部材33の表面方向とは反対の裏面方向にスイッチ32
の2つの電極リード32cを導出し、電極リード32c
の取り出し方向とは逆方向に電極リード32cに接続さ
れるコード41を導くよう切欠き36に電極リード32
cを貫通させることにより、切欠き36を利用してスイ
ッチ32を引っ張らない方向にコード41をコンパクト
に整理できる。
Further, the cantilever 34 is projected in the plate thickness direction of the holding member 33, and the switch 32 is moved in the rear surface direction opposite to the front surface direction of the holding member 33 from which the cantilever 34 is projected.
The two electrode leads 32c of
The electrode lead 32 is provided in the notch 36 so as to guide the cord 41 connected to the electrode lead 32c in the direction opposite to the take-out direction.
By penetrating c, the cord 41 can be compactly arranged in the direction in which the switch 32 is not pulled by utilizing the notch 36.

【0054】そして、保持部材33の板厚方向に片持梁
34を突出させると共に、片持梁34が突出した方向と
は反対の方向にスイッチ32の2つの電極リード32c
を隔離する隔壁40を突出させたので、保持部材33に
拘束されたスイッチ32の電極リード32cが隔壁40
によってお互いを電気絶縁し、水適が付着しても電極リ
ード32c間を架橋することはなく、結露水による短絡
の可能性が低く電気絶縁性、耐結露信頼性が向上する。
Then, the cantilever 34 is projected in the plate thickness direction of the holding member 33, and the two electrode leads 32c of the switch 32 are arranged in the direction opposite to the direction in which the cantilever 34 is projected.
Since the partition wall 40 for isolating the partition wall is projected, the electrode lead 32c of the switch 32, which is constrained by the holding member 33, is separated from the partition wall 40.
Thus, the electrode leads 32c are electrically insulated from each other and do not bridge between the electrode leads 32c even if water is adhered, the possibility of short circuit due to dew condensation water is low, and the electrical insulation property and anti-condensation reliability are improved.

【0055】そして、隔壁40は、保持部材33をケー
ス16に収納する際に板厚方向の位置決めとなるもので
あり、隔壁40とケース16で囲まれた空間に電極リー
ド32cが収納された状態となるので、電極リード32
cが移動してお互いに接触することを防止でき、より信
頼性が向上する。
The partition wall 40 is for positioning in the plate thickness direction when the holding member 33 is housed in the case 16, and the electrode lead 32c is housed in the space surrounded by the partition wall 40 and the case 16. Therefore, the electrode lead 32
It is possible to prevent c from moving and coming into contact with each other, and reliability is further improved.

【0056】また、隔壁40が保持部材33の補強リブ
として働き、板厚方向の撓みを防止するので、スイッチ
位置が安定する。
Further, since the partition wall 40 functions as a reinforcing rib of the holding member 33 and prevents the bending in the plate thickness direction, the switch position is stabilized.

【0057】そして、ケース16には底面に対し鉛直方
向に突出した軸16bを設け、保持部材33には軸16
bの外周と嵌合する嵌合孔を設け、軸16bに嵌合孔3
9を嵌合させて保持部材33を位置決めしたので、保持
部材33が軸16bと直交する方向の移動を規制でき、
スイッチ32の位置ずれを防止しスイッチ位置を安定さ
せる。
The case 16 is provided with a shaft 16b projecting vertically from the bottom surface, and the holding member 33 is provided with a shaft 16b.
A fitting hole for fitting the outer circumference of b is provided, and the fitting hole 3 is fitted to the shaft 16b.
Since the holding member 33 is positioned by fitting 9 together, the movement of the holding member 33 in the direction orthogonal to the shaft 16b can be restricted,
The positional displacement of the switch 32 is prevented and the switch position is stabilized.

【0058】そして、保持部材33は電極リード32c
に接続されたコード41を集合させて保持するクランプ
37を有するものであり、スイッチ32とコード41を
保持部材33上に集積できるので小型化が図れる。
The holding member 33 is the electrode lead 32c.
Since the switch 37 and the cord 41 can be integrated on the holding member 33, the size reduction can be achieved.

【0059】そして、スイッチ32はひとつの壁面から
鉛直方向にボタン32aを突出させ且つボタン32aと
は反対側の壁面から電極リード32cを突出させた構成
とし、保持部材33の片持梁34にはスイッチ32のボ
タン32a側の壁面を押さえる掛り爪34aを設けてス
イッチ32がボタン32a側へ抜けないようにしたの
で、スイッチ32が掛り爪34aにより確実に拘束さ
れ、ボタン32a方向の位置ずれを防止し確実な動作を
実現する。
The switch 32 has a structure in which the button 32a is projected vertically from one wall surface and the electrode lead 32c is projected from the wall surface opposite to the button 32a. Since the switch 32 is provided with a hook 34a for pressing the wall surface of the switch 32 on the button 32a side to prevent the switch 32 from coming off to the button 32a side, the switch 32 is securely restrained by the hook 34a, and the position shift in the direction of the button 32a is prevented. To achieve reliable operation.

【0060】そして、保持部材33にスイッチ32が片
持梁34の拘束から着脱できる着脱ゲート35を設け
る。すなわち片持梁34をスイッチ32の外周に対して
一方向には敢えて設けず平面方向に開放し、この部を着
脱ゲート35とすることにより、開放された一方向から
平面方向に挿入すれば保持部材33へのスイッチ32の
装着が容易となり作業性が向上する。また、保持部材3
3をケース16に収納した際に着脱ゲート35がケース
16の壁で塞がれるようにしたので、スイッチ32の着
脱ゲート35方向への移動が規制され、スイッチ位置が
安定する。
The holding member 33 is provided with a detachable gate 35 which allows the switch 32 to be detached from the cantilever 34 by restraint. That is, the cantilever 34 is not provided in one direction with respect to the outer circumference of the switch 32, but is opened in the plane direction, and this part is used as the detachable gate 35, so that the cantilever 34 can be held by being inserted in the plane direction from the opened one direction. The switch 32 is easily attached to the member 33, and workability is improved. Also, the holding member 3
Since the detachable gate 35 is closed by the wall of the case 16 when 3 is housed in the case 16, movement of the switch 32 in the direction of the detachable gate 35 is restricted, and the switch position is stabilized.

【0061】そして、スイッチ32の電極リード32c
にコード40を結合させ、スイッチ32を保持部材33
にスナップフィットで片持梁34に拘束した後にコード
41を保持部材33上に集合させ、ケース16に予め設
けた軸16bに、保持部材33に予め設けた嵌合孔39
を嵌合させることでスイッチ32を所定位置に固定する
ことができるので、スイッチ32とコード41を集積さ
せた保持部材33を軸16bに嵌合させるだけという単
純な組立で、スイッチ32が所定の位置に収まり、作業
性が向上する。
Then, the electrode lead 32c of the switch 32
The cord 40 is connected to the switch 32 to hold the switch 32
After being restrained by the cantilever 34 by snap-fitting, the cords 41 are assembled on the holding member 33, and the shaft 16b previously provided in the case 16 is fitted into the fitting hole 39 previously provided in the holding member 33.
Since the switch 32 can be fixed at a predetermined position by fitting the switch 32 to the predetermined position, the switch 32 can be fixed to the predetermined position by a simple assembly in which the holding member 33 in which the switch 32 and the cord 41 are integrated is simply fitted to the shaft 16b. It fits in the position and improves workability.

【0062】[0062]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の請求項1
に記載の発明は、氷を生成した製氷皿に捻りを与えて離
氷させる自動製氷機の駆動装置において、給電用の2本
の電極リードを有し前記製氷皿の位置を検出するスイッ
チと、前記スイッチを位置決めする保持部材と、これら
の部品を収納するケースとで構成され、前記保持部材に
前記スイッチをスナップフィットで拘束する片持梁と前
記スイッチの電極リードを貫通させる切欠きとを設けた
ものである。これによって、片持梁を撓ませながらスイ
ッチを装着すればスナップフィットで保持部材に装着さ
れるので、プリント基板が不要となりハンダ付けを廃止
することができる。さらには、ハンダ剥れ、プリント基
板のパターン切れというような問題を解消する。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention.
The invention described in (1), in a drive device of an automatic ice making machine for twisting an ice tray that has produced ice to separate the ice, a switch that has two electrode leads for power supply and detects the position of the ice tray, A holding member for positioning the switch and a case for accommodating these parts are provided, and the holding member is provided with a cantilever for restraining the switch with a snap fit and a notch for penetrating an electrode lead of the switch. It is a thing. As a result, when the switch is mounted while bending the cantilever, the switch is mounted on the holding member by snap fit, so that the printed circuit board is unnecessary and soldering can be eliminated. Furthermore, problems such as solder peeling and printed circuit board pattern breakage are solved.

【0063】また、請求項2に記載の発明は、氷を生成
した製氷皿に捻りを与えて離氷させる自動製氷機の駆動
装置において、給電用の2本の電極リードを有し前記製
氷皿の位置を検出するスイッチと、前記スイッチを位置
決めする保持部材と、これらの部品を収納するケースと
で構成され、前記保持部材に前記スイッチの外周にスナ
ップフィットで前記スイッチを拘束する片持梁を一方向
を除いて突出させ、前記スイッチの外周のうち前記片持
梁を突出させない一方向に前記スイッチの電極リードを
貫通させる切欠きとを設けたものである。これによっ
て、片持梁が突出していない一方向からスイッチを平面
方向に挿入するだけで保持部材に装着されるので、スイ
ッチの組み込みが容易であり組み立て作業性を向上する
ことができる。また、プリント基板へハンダ付けする必
要がなく、環境負荷物質である鉛の使用を抑制すること
ができる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the drive device of the automatic ice-making machine for twisting an ice tray that has produced ice to separate the ice, the ice tray has two electrode leads for power supply. A switch for detecting the position of the switch, a holding member for positioning the switch, and a case for accommodating these parts, and a cantilever for restraining the switch by a snap fit to the outer circumference of the switch. A protrusion is provided except in one direction, and a notch that penetrates the electrode lead of the switch is provided in one direction of the outer periphery of the switch that does not project the cantilever. As a result, the switch is attached to the holding member only by inserting the switch in the plane direction from one direction in which the cantilever does not project, so that the switch can be easily assembled and the assembling workability can be improved. Further, it is not necessary to solder to the printed board, and it is possible to suppress the use of lead, which is an environmentally hazardous substance.

【0064】また、請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1
または請求項2に記載の発明において、前記保持部材の
板厚方向に前記片持梁を突出させると共に、前記片持梁
が突出した前記保持部材の表面方向とは反対の裏面方向
に前記スイッチの2つの電極リードを導出し、前記スイ
ッチの前記電極リードの取り出し方向とは逆方向に前記
電極リードに接続されるコードを導くよう前記切欠きに
前記電極リードを貫通させたので、切欠きを利用してス
イッチを引っ張らない方向にコードをコンパクトに整理
でき作業性を改善でき、組み立て品質も高められる。
The invention described in claim 3 is the same as claim 1
Alternatively, in the invention according to claim 2, the cantilever is projected in the plate thickness direction of the holding member, and the switch of the switch is moved in the back surface direction opposite to the front surface direction of the holding member from which the cantilever protrudes. Since the two electrode leads are led out and the electrode lead is passed through the notch so as to guide the cord connected to the electrode lead in a direction opposite to the direction of taking out the electrode lead of the switch, the notch is used. The cords can be compactly arranged in the direction in which the switch is not pulled, improving workability and improving assembly quality.

【0065】また、請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項3
に記載の発明において、前記保持部材の裏面方向に導か
れた前記スイッチの2つの電極リードを隔離する隔壁を
前記保持部材より突出させたので、保持部材の拘束され
たスイッチの電極リードが隔壁によってお互いを電気絶
縁し、水適が付着しても電極リード間を架橋することは
なく、結露水による短絡を防止するので、電気絶縁性、
耐結露耐久性が向上する。
The invention described in claim 4 is the same as claim 3
In the invention described in (3), since the partition wall that separates the two electrode leads of the switch guided in the rear surface direction of the holding member is projected from the holding member, the electrode lead of the switch constrained by the holding member is separated by the partition wall. It electrically insulates each other, and even if water suits, it does not bridge between the electrode leads and prevents a short circuit due to dew condensation water.
Condensation resistance is improved.

【0066】また、請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項4
に記載の発明において、前記隔壁は、前記保持部材を前
記ケースに収納する際に板厚方向の位置決めとなるもの
であり、板厚方向の撓みを防止してスイッチの位置を安
定させる共に、隔壁とケースで囲まれた空間に電極リー
ドが収納された状態となるので、電極リードが移動して
お互いに接触することを防止でき信頼性が向上する。さ
らに、保持部材が隔壁によって補強され、板厚方向の撓
みが抑制されるのでスイッチ位置が安定する。
The invention described in claim 5 is the same as in claim 4
In the invention described in (1), the partition wall serves as positioning in the plate thickness direction when the holding member is housed in the case, prevents deflection in the plate thickness direction, and stabilizes the position of the switch. Since the electrode leads are accommodated in the space surrounded by the case, it is possible to prevent the electrode leads from moving and contacting each other, and the reliability is improved. Further, since the holding member is reinforced by the partition wall and the bending in the plate thickness direction is suppressed, the switch position is stabilized.

【0067】次に請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1ま
たは請求項2に記載の発明において、前記ケースには底
面に突出した軸を設け、前記保持部材には前記軸の外周
と嵌合する嵌合孔を設け、前記軸に前記嵌合孔を嵌合さ
せて前記保持部材を位置決めしたので、保持部材が軸と
直交する方向の移動を規制でき、スイッチの位置ずれを
防止しスイッチ位置を安定させることができる。
Next, the invention according to claim 6 is the invention according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein a shaft protruding from the bottom surface is provided in the case, and the holding member is fitted to the outer periphery of the shaft. Since the fitting hole is provided and the holding hole is positioned by fitting the fitting hole into the shaft, the movement of the holding member in the direction orthogonal to the shaft can be regulated, and the position shift of the switch can be prevented. The position can be stabilized.

【0068】次に請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項1ま
たは請求項2に記載の発明において、前記保持部材は前
記電極リードに接続されたコードを集合させて保持する
クランプを有するので、スイッチとコードを保持部材上
に集積することができるので小型化が図れる。
Next, the invention according to claim 7 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the holding member has a clamp for collecting and holding the cords connected to the electrode leads. Since the switch and the cord can be integrated on the holding member, the size can be reduced.

【0069】次に請求項8に記載の発明は、請求項1ま
たは請求項2に記載の発明において、前記スイッチはひ
とつの壁面からボタンを突出させ且つ前記ボタンとは反
対側の壁面から前記電極リードを突出させた構成とし、
前記保持部材の片持梁には前記スイッチのボタン側の壁
面を押さえる掛り爪を設けて前記スイッチがボタン側へ
抜けないようにしたので、スイッチが掛り爪により確実
に拘束されボタン方向の位置ずれを防止するので確実な
動作を実現できる。
Next, the invention described in claim 8 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the switch has a button protruding from one wall surface and the electrode is mounted from a wall surface opposite to the button. With the lead protruding
Since the cantilever of the holding member is provided with a hook for pressing the wall surface on the button side of the switch to prevent the switch from coming off to the button side, the switch is securely restrained by the hook and the position shift in the button direction. As a result, the reliable operation can be realized.

【0070】次に請求項9に記載の発明は、請求項1ま
たは請求項2に記載の発明において、前記保持部材に前
記スイッチが前記片持梁の拘束から着脱できる着脱ゲー
トを設け、前記保持部材を前記ケースに収納した際に前
記着脱ゲートが前記ケースの壁に塞がれるので、着脱ゲ
ートを設けることで保持部材へのスイッチ装着が容易と
なり作業性を向上でき、スイッチを安定して固定でき
る。
Next, the invention according to claim 9 is the invention according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the holding member is provided with a detachable gate through which the switch can be detached from the cantilever restraint. Since the detachable gate is closed by the wall of the case when the member is housed in the case, by providing the detachable gate, the switch can be easily attached to the holding member, the workability can be improved, and the switch can be stably fixed. it can.

【0071】次に請求項10に記載の自動製氷機の駆動
装置の製造方法の発明は、氷を生成した製氷皿に捻りを
与えて離氷させる自動製氷機の駆動装置において、前記
製氷皿の位置検出をするスイッチの電極リードにコード
を結合させ、前記スイッチを保持部材より突出した片持
梁にスナップフィットで拘束した後に前記コードを前記
保持部材上に集合させ、前記駆動装置の各部品を収納す
るケースに予め設けた軸に、前記保持部材に予め設けた
嵌合孔を嵌合させることで前記ケースにより前記スイッ
チを所定位置に固定するものである。これによって、ス
イッチとコードを集積させた保持部材を軸に嵌合させる
だけでスイッチが所定の位置に収まるので、組み立て作
業性を向上することができる。
Next, the invention of a method for manufacturing a drive unit for an automatic ice maker according to a tenth aspect of the present invention is the drive unit for an automatic ice maker, which twists an ice tray in which ice is produced to remove ice. A cord is coupled to the electrode lead of the switch for position detection, and the cord is assembled on the holding member after restraining the switch with a cantilever projecting from the holding member by snap-fitting. The switch is fixed in a predetermined position by the case by fitting a fitting hole provided in the holding member in advance to a shaft provided in a case to be stored. As a result, the switch can be set in a predetermined position only by fitting the holding member in which the switch and the cord are integrated to the shaft, so that the assembling workability can be improved.

【0072】次に請求項11に記載の自動製氷機の駆動
装置の製造方法の発明は、氷を生成した製氷皿に捻りを
与えて離氷させる自動製氷機の駆動装置において、前記
製氷皿の位置検出をするスイッチの電極リードにコード
を結合させ、前記スイッチを保持部材より平面方向の一
方向を除いて突出した片持梁に前記一方向より挿入した
後に前記コードを前記保持部材上に集合させ、前記駆動
装置の各部品を収納するケースに予め設けた軸に、前記
保持部材に予め設けた嵌合孔を嵌合させることで前記片
持梁のない一方向を前記ケースにより塞ぎ、前記スイッ
チの位置ずれを規制して所定位置に固定するものであ
る。これによって、片持梁が突出していない一方向から
スイッチを平面方向に挿入するだけで保持部材に装着さ
れるので、スイッチの組み込みが容易であり、スイッチ
とコードを集積させた保持部材を軸に嵌合させるだけで
スイッチが所定の位置に規制され、組み立て作業性を向
上し、組み立て品質を向上することができる。
Next, an invention of a method of manufacturing a drive device for an automatic ice maker according to claim 11 is the drive device for an automatic ice maker, which twists an ice tray in which ice is produced to separate the ice. A cord is coupled to the electrode lead of the switch for position detection, and the switch is inserted into the cantilever protruding from the holding member except one direction in the plane direction, and then the cord is assembled on the holding member. Then, by fitting a fitting hole provided in advance in the holding member into a shaft provided in advance in a case that accommodates each component of the drive device, the one direction without the cantilever is closed by the case, The position of the switch is regulated and fixed at a predetermined position. As a result, the switch can be mounted on the holding member only by inserting the switch in the plane direction from one direction in which the cantilever does not project, so that the switch can be easily assembled and the holding member having the switch and the cord integrated can be used as the shaft. The switch is restricted to a predetermined position only by fitting, and the assembling workability and the assembling quality can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明による自動製氷機の駆動装置の実施の形
態1の周辺を示す正面図
FIG. 1 is a front view showing the periphery of a drive device for an automatic ice maker according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同実施の形態の内部を示す斜視図FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the inside of the embodiment.

【図3】同実施の形態の内部部品を示す要部斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view of essential parts showing internal parts of the same embodiment.

【図4】同実施の形態の保持部材上の部品を示す斜視図FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing components on the holding member of the same embodiment.

【図5】同実施の形態の保持部材上の部品を収納したケ
ースを示す斜視図
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a case accommodating components on the holding member of the embodiment.

【図6】同実施の形態のスイッチ組込前の保持部材を示
す斜視図
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a holding member before the switch is incorporated in the embodiment.

【図7】従来の自動製氷機の駆動装置を示す断面図FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a drive device of a conventional automatic ice making machine.

【符号の説明】 10 自動製氷機 11 製氷皿 12 駆動装置 16 ケース 16b 軸 32 スイッチ 32b ボタン 32c 電極リード 33 保持部材 34 片持梁 34a 掛り爪 35 着脱ゲート 36 切欠き 37 クランプ 39 嵌合孔 40 隔壁 41 コード[Explanation of symbols] 10 automatic ice machine 11 ice tray 12 Drive 16 cases 16b axis 32 switch 32b button 32c electrode lead 33 Holding member 34 cantilever 34a Hanging claw 35 removable gate 36 Notches 37 Clamp 39 Fitting hole 40 partitions 41 code

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 正久 昌利 滋賀県草津市野路東2丁目3番1−2号 松下冷機株式会社内 (72)発明者 井上 義勝 滋賀県草津市野路東2丁目3番1−2号 松下冷機株式会社内Continued front page    (72) Inventor Masahisa Masatoshi             2-3-3 Nojihigashi, Kusatsu City, Shiga Prefecture             Within Matsushita Cold Machinery Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yoshikatsu Inoue             2-3-3 Nojihigashi, Kusatsu City, Shiga Prefecture             Within Matsushita Cold Machinery Co., Ltd.

Claims (11)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 氷を生成した製氷皿に捻りを与えて離氷
させる自動製氷機の駆動装置において、給電用の2本の
電極リードを有し前記製氷皿の位置を検出するスイッチ
と、前記スイッチを位置決めする保持部材と、これらの
部品を収納するケースとで構成され、前記保持部材に前
記スイッチをスナップフィットで拘束する片持梁と前記
スイッチの電極リードを貫通させる切欠きとを設けたこ
とを特徴とする自動製氷機の駆動装置。
1. A drive device for an automatic ice maker that applies a twist to an ice tray that has produced ice to remove ice, and a switch that has two electrode leads for power supply and that detects the position of the ice tray. A holding member for positioning the switch and a case for accommodating these parts are provided, and the holding member is provided with a cantilever for restraining the switch with a snap fit and a notch for penetrating the electrode lead of the switch. A drive device for an automatic ice maker, which is characterized in that
【請求項2】 氷を生成した製氷皿に捻りを与えて離氷
させる自動製氷機の駆動装置において、給電用の2本の
電極リードを有し前記製氷皿の位置を検出するスイッチ
と、前記スイッチを位置決めする保持部材と、これらの
部品を収納するケースとで構成され、前記保持部材に前
記スイッチの外周にスナップフィットで前記スイッチを
拘束する片持梁を一方向を除いて突出させ、前記スイッ
チの外周のうち前記片持梁を突出させない一方向に前記
スイッチの電極リードを貫通させる切欠きとを設けたこ
とを特徴とする自動製氷機の駆動装置。
2. A drive device for an automatic ice maker that applies a twist to an ice tray that has produced ice to separate the ice tray, and a switch that has two electrode leads for power supply and that detects the position of the ice tray. A holding member for positioning the switch and a case for accommodating these parts, and a cantilever for restraining the switch by a snap fit on the outer periphery of the switch is projected on the holding member except in one direction, A drive device for an automatic ice maker, wherein a cutout that penetrates an electrode lead of the switch is provided in one direction of the outer periphery of the switch that does not project the cantilever.
【請求項3】 前記保持部材の板厚方向に前記片持梁を
突出させると共に、前記片持梁が突出した前記保持部材
の表面方向とは反対の裏面方向に前記スイッチの2つの
電極リードを導出し、前記スイッチの前記電極リードの
取り出し方向とは逆方向に前記電極リードに接続される
コードを導くよう前記切欠きに前記電極リードを貫通さ
せたことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の
自動製氷機の駆動装置。
3. The cantilever beam is projected in the plate thickness direction of the holding member, and two electrode leads of the switch are provided in a back surface direction opposite to a front surface direction of the holding member from which the cantilever beam is projected. 2. The electrode lead is led out, and the electrode lead is passed through the notch so as to guide a cord connected to the electrode lead in a direction opposite to a direction in which the electrode lead of the switch is taken out. The drive device of the automatic ice maker according to 2.
【請求項4】 前記保持部材の裏面方向に導かれた前記
スイッチの2つの電極リードを隔離する隔壁を前記保持
部材より突出させたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の
自動製氷機の駆動装置。
4. The drive of the automatic ice maker according to claim 3, wherein a partition wall separating the two electrode leads of the switch, which is guided toward the back surface of the holding member, is projected from the holding member. apparatus.
【請求項5】 前記隔壁は、前記保持部材を前記ケース
に収納する際に板厚方向の位置決めとなることを特徴と
する請求項4に記載の自動製氷機の駆動装置。
5. The drive device for the automatic ice maker according to claim 4, wherein the partition wall is positioned in the plate thickness direction when the holding member is housed in the case.
【請求項6】 前記ケースには底面より突出した軸を設
け、前記保持部材には前記軸の外周に嵌合する嵌合孔を
設け、前記軸に前記嵌合孔を嵌合させて前記保持部材の
位置決めをしたことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項
2に記載の自動製氷機の駆動装置
6. The case is provided with a shaft projecting from a bottom surface, the holding member is provided with a fitting hole to be fitted to an outer periphery of the shaft, and the holding hole is fitted to the holding member to hold the holding member. The driving device for the automatic ice maker according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the members are positioned.
【請求項7】 前記保持部材は前記電極リードに接続さ
れたコードを集合させて保持するクランプを有すること
を特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の自動製氷
機の駆動装置。
7. The driving device for the automatic ice maker according to claim 1, wherein the holding member has a clamp that collects and holds the cords connected to the electrode leads.
【請求項8】 前記スイッチはひとつの壁面からボタン
を突出させ且つ前記ボタンとは反対側の壁面から前記電
極リードを突出させた構成とし、前記保持部材の片持梁
には前記スイッチのボタン側壁面を押さえる掛り爪を設
けて前記スイッチがボタン側へ抜けないようにしたこと
を特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の自動製氷
機の駆動装置。
8. The switch has a structure in which a button is projected from one wall surface and the electrode lead is projected from a wall surface opposite to the button, and a cantilever of the holding member has a button side of the switch. The drive device for the automatic ice maker according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a hook for pressing the wall surface is provided to prevent the switch from coming off to the button side.
【請求項9】 前記保持部材に前記スイッチが前記片持
梁の拘束から着脱できる着脱ゲートを設け、前記保持部
材を前記ケースに収納した際に、前記着脱ゲートが前記
ケースの壁によって塞がれることを特徴とする請求項1
または請求項2に記載の自動製氷機の駆動装置。
9. The holding member is provided with an attachable / detachable gate that allows the switch to be attached / detached from the restraint of the cantilever, and when the retainer is housed in the case, the attachable / detachable gate is closed by a wall of the case. Claim 1 characterized by the above.
Alternatively, the drive device for the automatic ice maker according to claim 2.
【請求項10】 氷を生成した製氷皿に捻りを与えて離
氷させる自動製氷機の駆動装置において、前記製氷皿の
位置検出をするスイッチの電極リードにコードを結合さ
せ、前記スイッチを保持部材より突出した片持梁にスナ
ップフィットで拘束した後に前記コードを前記保持部材
上に集合させ、前記駆動装置の各部品を収納するケース
に予め設けた軸に、前記保持部材に予め設けた嵌合孔を
嵌合させることで前記ケースにより前記スイッチを所定
位置に固定することを特徴とする自動製氷機の駆動装置
の製造方法。
10. In a drive device of an automatic ice maker that twists an ice tray to generate ice and separates the ice tray, a cord is coupled to an electrode lead of a switch for detecting the position of the ice tray, and the switch holding member is held. After the cords are constrained by a snap fit to the more protruding cantilever, the cords are assembled on the holding member, and a shaft previously provided in a case for accommodating each component of the drive device is fitted to the holding member in advance. A method of manufacturing a drive device for an automatic ice maker, wherein the switch is fixed at a predetermined position by the case by fitting a hole.
【請求項11】 氷を生成した製氷皿に捻りを与えて離
氷させる自動製氷機の駆動装置において、前記製氷皿の
位置検出をするスイッチの電極リードにコードを結合さ
せ、前記スイッチを保持部材より平面方向の一方向を除
いて突出した片持梁に前記一方向より挿入した後に前記
コードを前記保持部材上に集合させ、前記駆動装置の各
部品を収納するケースに予め設けた軸に、前記保持部材
に予め設けた嵌合孔を嵌合させることで前記片持梁のな
い一方向を前記ケースにより塞ぎ、前記スイッチの位置
ずれを規制して所定位置に固定することを特徴とする自
動製氷機の駆動装置の製造方法。
11. In a drive device of an automatic ice maker that twists an ice tray that has produced ice to separate ice, a cord is coupled to an electrode lead of a switch that detects the position of the ice tray, and a member that holds the switch. The cords are assembled on the holding member after being inserted from the one direction into a cantilever projecting except for one direction in a more planar direction, and a shaft provided in advance in a case accommodating each component of the drive device, By fitting a fitting hole provided in the holding member in advance, the one direction without the cantilever is closed by the case, the positional displacement of the switch is regulated, and the switch is fixed at a predetermined position. Manufacturing method of driving device of ice maker.
JP2002121933A 2002-04-24 2002-04-24 Automatic ice machine drive device and manufacturing method thereof Expired - Fee Related JP4175018B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002121933A JP4175018B2 (en) 2002-04-24 2002-04-24 Automatic ice machine drive device and manufacturing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002121933A JP4175018B2 (en) 2002-04-24 2002-04-24 Automatic ice machine drive device and manufacturing method thereof

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004151565A Division JP2004264020A (en) 2004-05-21 2004-05-21 Drive unit for automatic ice machine, and manufacturing method therefor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003314934A true JP2003314934A (en) 2003-11-06
JP4175018B2 JP4175018B2 (en) 2008-11-05

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ID=29537690

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2022145862A (en) * 2018-05-31 2022-10-04 株式会社デンソー valve device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2022145862A (en) * 2018-05-31 2022-10-04 株式会社デンソー valve device
US11788634B2 (en) 2018-05-31 2023-10-17 Denso Corporation Valve device
JP7375867B2 (en) 2018-05-31 2023-11-08 株式会社デンソー valve device
US12078253B2 (en) 2018-05-31 2024-09-03 Denso Corporation Valve device

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