JP2003239413A - Mounting implement for heat insulation panel and mounting method therefor - Google Patents

Mounting implement for heat insulation panel and mounting method therefor

Info

Publication number
JP2003239413A
JP2003239413A JP2002042307A JP2002042307A JP2003239413A JP 2003239413 A JP2003239413 A JP 2003239413A JP 2002042307 A JP2002042307 A JP 2002042307A JP 2002042307 A JP2002042307 A JP 2002042307A JP 2003239413 A JP2003239413 A JP 2003239413A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
guide hole
head
fixing member
mounting jig
mounting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2002042307A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3884972B2 (en
Inventor
Takeshi Suzuki
健 鈴木
Kenjiro Yoshida
賢二郎 吉田
Osamu Tsuji
修 辻
Masaharu Tsuchioka
正治 土岡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fukuvi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Yagikuma Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fukuvi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Yagikuma Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fukuvi Chemical Industry Co Ltd, Yagikuma Co Ltd filed Critical Fukuvi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP2002042307A priority Critical patent/JP3884972B2/en
Publication of JP2003239413A publication Critical patent/JP2003239413A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3884972B2 publication Critical patent/JP3884972B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To guide fixing members such as screws or the like so as to securely fix a heat insulating unit provided on only one side face of the heat insulation panel onto the surface of a building without lowering the working efficiency. <P>SOLUTION: A first guide hole 23 in which the head 42 of a screw 40 can penetrate and a second guide hole 24 having a smaller diameter than the head 42 and in which a shaft 41 can be inserted at the front end of the first guide hole 23, are provided at the inner periphery of the main body 21 of a mounting implement 20 having substantially the same axial length with the thickness of the heat insulation panel. The second guide hole 23 is deformed in the widening direction of the caliber by receiving a contact pressure from the head 42 at the periphery 25 and the head 42 is made insertable. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、建築用の断熱パネ
ルを建築物に取り付けるために必要な断熱パネル用取付
治具及び断熱パネル取付方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat insulating panel mounting jig and a heat insulating panel mounting method necessary for mounting a heat insulating panel for a building on a building.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、建築物の耐震性を向上させる方法
として、図8のように、建築物の柱101や間柱102
等の軸組の屋外側表面に面材111を、釘114、ビス
等の固定部材を用いて取り付ける方法が用いられてい
る。さらに近年は、この構造に断熱性能を与えるべく、
上記面材111の上に断熱パネルを取り付けることが行
われている。この断熱パネルとしては、ポリスチレン、
ウレタン、フェノール等の発泡性樹脂が挙げられる。し
かしながら、図9のように、まず面材111を釘11
4、ビス等で柱101や間柱102に取り付けた後に、
さらに釘115、ビス等で断熱パネル112を面材11
1に固定するのでは、面材111と断熱パネル112と
を別々に施工する煩わしさが生ずる。そこで、このよう
な煩わしさを解消するため、予め断熱パネルを接着剤等
で面材に取り付けて一体化した断熱ユニットを構成して
おき、この断熱ユニットをそのままビス等で建築物に据
え付けることが期待されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a method for improving the earthquake resistance of a building, as shown in FIG.
A method is used in which the face member 111 is attached to the outdoor side surface of the frame, etc., using a fixing member such as a nail 114 or a screw. Furthermore, in recent years, in order to give this structure heat insulation performance,
A heat insulating panel is attached on the face material 111. For this insulation panel, polystyrene,
Foaming resins such as urethane and phenol can be used. However, as shown in FIG.
4, after attaching to the pillar 101 or stud 102 with screws,
Further, the heat insulating panel 112 is fixed to the face material 11 with nails 115, screws, or the like.
Fixing to No. 1 causes the trouble of separately constructing the face material 111 and the heat insulating panel 112. Therefore, in order to eliminate such annoyance, a heat insulating panel may be attached to a face material with an adhesive or the like in advance to form an integrated heat insulating unit, and the heat insulating unit may be directly installed on a building with screws or the like. Is expected.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記断熱ユニットを建
築物の柱等に取り付ける場合、断熱パネルはビスの頭部
から加えられる圧力を十分支持出来る程度の強度を有し
ないため、断熱ユニットを確実に固定するには、ビスの
頭が完全に面材に圧着するまで、その頭を断熱パネルの
奥方へ挿入する必要がある。この固定方法としては、ビ
スを直接断熱パネルに突き刺して貫入した後、面材と建
築物に螺着させていくことが考えられるが、このときビ
スの進行に伴い発生する断熱材の切り屑がビスの頭部に
覆い被さるため、この頭部が面材に接触しているかを目
視で確認することが困難である。
When the above heat insulating unit is mounted on a pillar of a building or the like, the heat insulating panel does not have sufficient strength to support the pressure applied from the head of the screw. To fix it, the head of the screw must be inserted into the back of the insulation panel until the head is completely crimped to the face material. As this fixing method, it is conceivable that the screw is directly pierced into the heat insulation panel and penetrates, and then screwed to the face material and the building, but at this time, chips of heat insulation material generated as the screw progresses Since it covers the head of the screw, it is difficult to visually confirm whether the head is in contact with the face material.

【0004】なお、ビスの頭が面材に接触したことを容
易に確認できるよう、事前にドリル等で断熱パネルを貫
通する穴を設け、その穴にビスを挿入して面材及び建築
物に螺着させる方法も考えられるが、ビスを螺着させる
作業の前に断熱パネルのみに穴を設ける作業は容易では
なく、作業効率が低下する。
In order to easily confirm that the head of the screw has come into contact with the surface material, a hole is previously formed through the heat insulating panel with a drill or the like, and the screw is inserted into the hole to make the surface material and the building. Although a method of screwing is conceivable, it is not easy to make a hole only in the heat insulation panel before the screw is screwed, and the work efficiency is reduced.

【0005】そこで本発明は、作業効率を低下させるこ
となく、上記のような断熱ユニットを確実に建築物の表
面に固定するようにビス等の固定部材を誘導するための
取付治具及びその取付治具を用いた断熱方法を提供する
ものである。
Therefore, the present invention provides a mounting jig for guiding a fixing member such as a screw so as to securely fix the above heat insulating unit to the surface of a building without lowering work efficiency, and a mounting thereof. A heat insulating method using a jig is provided.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、固定用ねじを
持つ軸部とこの軸部よりも大径の頭部とをもつ固定部材
を用いて、建築物の断熱パネルの片面に補強用面材を貼
合した建築用断熱ユニットを上記面材が建築物表面に接
触するように取り付けるため、上記固定部材の頭部を上
記面材まで誘導するための取付治具であって、該取付治
具は、上記断熱パネルの厚みと略同じ軸長で、かつ上記
固定部材が軸方向に挿通可能な貫通穴を有する本体部を
備え、上記貫通穴は、上記固定部材の頭部が進入可能
で、かつ上記頭部を軸方向に案内する内径を持つ第1誘
導穴と、この第1誘導穴の先端側に形成され、上記頭部
よりも小径でかつ上記軸部が挿通可能な径を持つ第2誘
導穴とを有し、上記第2誘導穴は、その周縁部に上記頭
部から接触圧を受けることにより口径が拡大する方向に
変形し、上記頭部が貫通可能となることを特徴とした取
付治具である。
According to the present invention, a fixing member having a shaft portion having a fixing screw and a head portion having a diameter larger than that of the shaft portion is used to reinforce one surface of a heat insulating panel of a building. A mounting jig for guiding the head of the fixing member to the face material so as to attach the building heat insulating unit to which the face material is attached so that the face material contacts the surface of the building. The jig has a main body portion having an axial length substantially the same as the thickness of the heat insulation panel and having a through hole through which the fixing member can be inserted in the axial direction, and the through hole allows the head of the fixing member to enter. And a first guide hole having an inner diameter that guides the head portion in the axial direction, and a diameter that is formed on the tip side of the first guide hole and that is smaller than the head portion and through which the shaft portion can be inserted. And a second guide hole having the second guide hole, and the second guide hole receives a contact pressure from the head on its peripheral portion. Deform in the direction of diameter is enlarged by a mounting jig which the head is characterized by comprising a penetrable.

【0007】また、請求項5の発明は、上記取付治具
と、固定用ねじを持つ軸部並びにこの軸部よりも大径の
頭部とをもつ固定部材とを備え、当該固定部材の軸部
は、上記取付治具の第2誘導穴に挿通可能となる外径を
有し、当該固定部材の頭部は、上記取付治具の第1誘導
穴に進入可能で、かつ上記第2誘導穴より大径で、当該
第2誘導穴の周縁部に接触して接触圧を加えることによ
り、上記第2誘導穴の口径を拡大する方向に変形させる
形状を有する取付部材である。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fixing member having the mounting jig, a shaft portion having a fixing screw, and a head portion having a diameter larger than the shaft portion, and the shaft of the fixing member. The portion has an outer diameter such that it can be inserted into the second guide hole of the mounting jig, and the head of the fixing member can enter the first guide hole of the mounting jig and the second guide hole. The mounting member has a diameter larger than that of the hole and is deformed in a direction in which the diameter of the second guide hole is enlarged by contacting the peripheral edge of the second guide hole and applying contact pressure.

【0008】この取付部材を使用した断熱パネルの取付
方法としては、請求項8記載のように、上記断熱ユニッ
トを上記面材が建築物の表面に接触するよう設置する工
程と、上記取付治具の貫通穴に上記固定部材が挿入され
た取付部材を、上記固定部材の先端側から断熱パネルに
貫入し、上記固定部材の先端を上記面材に接触させる工
程と、上記固定部材の軸部を上記面材及び上記建築物に
螺着する工程とを有し、上記固定部材の軸部を上記面材
及び上記建築物に螺着する工程は、上記固定部材を回転
操作することにより、上記固定部材の頭部が第2誘導穴
の周縁部に接触し、かつ取付治具の第2誘導穴が上記面
材に略接触する状態となるまで上記取付治具と上記固定
部材とを断熱パネル内へ挿入する工程と、さらに上記固
定部材を回転操作することにより、この固定部材の頭部
から上記第2誘導穴の周縁部に圧力を加えて、上記第2
誘導穴の口径を拡大させ、この第2誘導穴を通じて上記
頭部を上記面材に圧着する工程とを含む断熱パネル取付
方法を用いることが出来る。
As a method of mounting a heat insulating panel using this mounting member, as described in claim 8, a step of installing the heat insulating unit so that the face material contacts the surface of a building, and the mounting jig. The mounting member in which the fixing member is inserted into the through-hole of the fixing member is inserted into the heat insulating panel from the tip side of the fixing member, and the tip of the fixing member is brought into contact with the face material, and the shaft portion of the fixing member is The step of screwing the face member and the building to the building, and the step of screwing the shaft portion of the fixing member to the face material and the building is performed by rotating the fixing member to fix the fixing member. The mounting jig and the fixing member are placed inside the heat insulation panel until the head of the member comes into contact with the peripheral portion of the second guiding hole and the second guiding hole of the mounting jig comes into substantially contact with the face material. Step of inserting into the The Rukoto, by applying a pressure from the head of the fixing member to the peripheral portion of the second guide holes, the second
It is possible to use a heat insulating panel mounting method including a step of enlarging the diameter of the guide hole and crimping the head portion to the face member through the second guide hole.

【0009】上述の構成によると、上記固定部材はその
頭部が取付治具により保護されたまま断熱パネル内に挿
入されることとなり、その挿入中に固定部材の頭部に断
熱パネルの切り屑が覆い被さることが本体部によって阻
止される。
According to the above structure, the fixing member is inserted into the heat insulating panel while the head portion of the fixing member is protected by the mounting jig, and the chips of the heat insulating panel are attached to the head portion of the fixing member during the insertion. The body prevents the cover from being covered.

【0010】さらに、上記第2誘導穴は上記頭部よりも
小径であるため、上記固定部材は、上記取付治具の第2
誘導穴の周縁部に掛止された状態で上記断熱パネルに貫
入される。したがって、上記固定部材が軸方向に推進す
ることに伴い、上記取付治具も軸方向に推進する。よっ
て、上記取付治具の第2誘導穴の周縁部を確実に面材に
接触させることが出来る。その上、その周縁部と軸部と
の隙間が制限されることになるため、上記取付治具を上
記断熱パネルに貫入するときに上記断熱パネルの切り屑
が貫通穴へ侵入することを抑制することが出来る。ゆえ
に、上記固定部材の頭部と第2誘導穴との間に断熱パネ
ルの切り屑が侵入することを抑制することが出来、固定
部材の頭部を第2誘導穴に略接触する位置まで確実に推
進させることが可能となる。
Further, since the diameter of the second guide hole is smaller than that of the head portion, the fixing member is the second member of the mounting jig.
The heat insulation panel is penetrated while being hooked on the peripheral edge of the guide hole. Therefore, as the fixing member propels in the axial direction, the mounting jig also propels in the axial direction. Therefore, the peripheral portion of the second guide hole of the mounting jig can be surely brought into contact with the face material. Moreover, since the gap between the peripheral portion and the shaft portion is limited, it is possible to prevent chips of the heat insulating panel from entering the through holes when the mounting jig penetrates the heat insulating panel. You can Therefore, the chips of the heat insulating panel can be prevented from entering between the head of the fixing member and the second guide hole, and the head of the fixing member can be securely contacted with the second guide hole. Can be promoted to.

【0011】そして、取付治具の先端部(第2誘導穴の
周縁部)が面材に到達すると、取付治具がそれ以上挿入
方向に動けなくなるので、そのまま固定部材のねじ込み
を続けると上記第2誘導穴の周縁部に接触圧を加えるこ
とにより第2誘導穴が拡大し、この第2誘導穴を上記頭
部が貫通することができる。よって、上記頭部が上記面
材に確実に接触させることが出来、さらにはそのような
状態であることを容易に目視で確認することが出来る。
When the tip of the mounting jig (the peripheral portion of the second guide hole) reaches the face material, the mounting jig cannot move further in the insertion direction. Therefore, if the fixing member is continuously screwed, The second guide hole is expanded by applying a contact pressure to the peripheral portion of the two guide hole, and the head can pass through the second guide hole. Therefore, the head can be surely brought into contact with the face material, and further, such a state can be easily visually confirmed.

【0012】なお、上記固定部材が上記断熱パネルに貫
入し、上記面材及び建築物に螺着させることに伴い、上
記取付治具が断熱パネル内に貫入されるため、従来のよ
うに事前にドリル等で断熱パネルに穴を設ける必要がな
く作業の効率の低下を防止することが出来る。
Since the fixing member penetrates the heat insulation panel and is screwed to the face material and the building, the mounting jig penetrates into the heat insulation panel. Since it is not necessary to make a hole in the heat insulation panel with a drill or the like, it is possible to prevent a reduction in work efficiency.

【0013】請求項2の発明は、上記第2誘導穴の周縁
部の内側面は、第2誘導穴に向かって縮径する向きのテ
ーパ状に形成されているものである。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the inner surface of the peripheral portion of the second guide hole is formed in a taper shape in a direction of reducing the diameter toward the second guide hole.

【0014】なお、テーパ形状、第2誘導穴の周縁部内
側面だけでなく、請求項7のように、上記固定部材の頭
部裏面が先端側に向かうに従って縮径する向きのテーパ
面であり、それと同じ向きのテーパ状に上記第2誘導穴
の周縁部内側面が形成されている取付部材にすることが
できる。
In addition to the taper shape and the inner surface of the peripheral portion of the second guide hole, the back surface of the head portion of the fixing member is a taper surface whose diameter decreases in the direction of the distal end. The mounting member may be formed such that the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral portion of the second guide hole is formed in a taper shape in the same direction.

【0015】こうすれば、固定部材の頭部の裏面が第2
誘導穴に食い込みやすくなるため、第2誘導穴の口径を
拡大させやすくなる。したがって、この頭部が面材に圧
着させることがより容易となる。
In this way, the back surface of the head of the fixing member is the second
Since it is easy to bite into the guide hole, it is easy to increase the diameter of the second guide hole. Therefore, it becomes easier for the head to be pressed against the face material.

【0016】請求項3の発明は、上記取付治具の本体部
の外側面に、この本体部が断熱パネル内で回転するのを
阻止する回転掛止部が設けられたものである。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, a rotation hooking portion is provided on the outer surface of the main body of the mounting jig to prevent the main body from rotating in the heat insulation panel.

【0017】この場合、上記回転掛止部が上記本体部を
断熱パネル内で回転することを阻止するため、上記固定
部材の頭部は、上記第2誘導穴の周縁部に接触すると、
この第2誘導穴の周縁部に対して擦れながら回転してい
くため、上記固定部材の先端方向への推進が容易とな
り、より上記第2誘導穴の口径を拡大することが容易と
なる。よって、上記頭部を上記面材に圧着することが容
易となり、より確実に上記断熱ユニットを上記建築物の
表面に固定することが出来る。
In this case, in order to prevent the rotation locking portion from rotating the main body portion in the heat insulating panel, when the head portion of the fixing member comes into contact with the peripheral portion of the second guide hole,
Since it rotates while rubbing against the peripheral portion of the second guide hole, it is easy to propel the fixing member in the front end direction, and it is easier to further increase the diameter of the second guide hole. Therefore, it becomes easy to crimp the head onto the face material, and the heat insulating unit can be more reliably fixed to the surface of the building.

【0018】請求項4の発明は、上記取付治具におい
て、その第1誘導穴の内面に形成され、上記固定部材の
頭部を掛止する掛止部を備え、当該掛止部は、上記固定
部材の軸部の先端が上記第2誘導穴から先端側に突出す
る位置で上記頭部を仮掛止して、上記固定部材が軸方向
に移動することを阻止するとともに、この頭部から先端
側へ一定以上の力を受けたときに当該頭部を解放してそ
の先端側への移動を許容することを特徴とするものであ
る。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the mounting jig, there is provided a hooking portion which is formed on the inner surface of the first guide hole and hooks the head of the fixing member. The head portion is temporarily hooked at a position where the tip of the shaft portion of the fixing member protrudes toward the tip side from the second guide hole to prevent the fixing member from moving in the axial direction. It is characterized in that, when a force of a certain amount or more is applied to the tip side, the head is released to allow its movement to the tip side.

【0019】この場合、上記固定部材はその頭部が上記
取付治具本体部の掛止部により仮掛止されているため、
固定部材及び取付治具を貫入するときに取付部材のみを
手で保持して貫入すればよく、固定部材まで保持する必
要がないため、上記の作業を行う負担が軽減される。
In this case, since the head portion of the fixing member is temporarily hooked by the hooking portion of the mounting jig body,
When the fixing member and the attachment jig are penetrated, only the attaching member needs to be held and penetrated by hand, and it is not necessary to hold the fixing member. Therefore, the burden of performing the above work is reduced.

【0020】なお、請求項6記載のように、上記取付治
具と、固定用ねじを持つ軸部並びにこの軸部よりも大径
の頭部とをもつ固定部材とを備え、当該固定部材の軸部
は、上記取付治具の第2誘導穴に挿通可能となる外径を
有し、当該固定部材の頭部は、上記取付治具の第1誘導
穴に進入可能で、かつ上記第2誘導穴より大径で、当該
第2誘導穴の周縁部に接触して接触圧を加えることによ
り、上記第2誘導穴の口径を拡大する方向に変形させる
形状を有し、上記軸部が上記第2誘導穴に挿通された状
態で、上記取付治具の掛止部に上記頭部が掛止されてい
るようにすることも出来る。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fixing member having the mounting jig, a shaft portion having a fixing screw, and a head portion having a diameter larger than that of the shaft portion. The shaft portion has an outer diameter that allows it to be inserted into the second guide hole of the mounting jig, and the head portion of the fixing member can enter the first guide hole of the mounting jig and the second guide hole. The diameter of the shaft is larger than that of the guide hole, and the contact hole is in contact with the peripheral portion of the second guide hole to apply a contact pressure, so that the diameter of the second guide hole is deformed in a direction to be enlarged. It is also possible that the head portion is hooked on the hooking portion of the mounting jig while being inserted into the second guide hole.

【0021】この場合、予め取付治具の掛止部に固定部
材の頭部を掛止する作業を行う必要がなく、より作業の
効率化を図ることが出来る。
In this case, it is not necessary to previously engage the head of the fixing member with the engaging portion of the attachment jig, and the efficiency of the operation can be further improved.

【0022】ここで掛止部による固定部材頭部の掛止強
度は自由に設定が可能である。例えば前記掛止強度を弱
めに設定し、固定部材及び取付治具の挿入途中でその挿
入抵抗により掛止が外れて固定部材のみが推進するよう
にしてもよいし、掛止強度を比較的強めに設定し、その
掛止状態のまま固定部材と取付治具とが一体に推進し
て、取付治具の先端部が面材に到達するようにしてもよ
い。前者の場合は、掛止が外れてもその後に固定部材の
頭部が第2掛止部に引っ掛かることにより、この固定部
材と一体に取付治具が面材まで挿入される。後者の場合
には、取付治具の先端部が面材に到達した後に仮掛止が
外れて固定部材のみが推進する。いずれにしろ、上記取
付治具の第2誘導穴の周縁部を確実に面材に略接触させ
ることが出来る。
Here, the hooking strength of the head of the fixing member by the hooking portion can be freely set. For example, the latching strength may be set to be weak and the latching may be disengaged due to the insertion resistance during the insertion of the fixing member and the mounting jig, and only the fixing member may be propelled. Alternatively, the fixing member and the mounting jig may be integrally propelled in the hooked state so that the tip of the mounting jig reaches the face material. In the former case, even if the hook is disengaged, the head of the fixing member is hooked on the second hook after that, so that the mounting jig is inserted up to the face member integrally with the fixing member. In the latter case, after the tip of the mounting jig reaches the face material, the temporary hook is released and only the fixing member is propelled. In any case, the peripheral portion of the second guide hole of the mounting jig can be surely brought into contact with the face material.

【0023】[0023]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施形態について、図1
〜図7を用いて説明する。ただし、本発明は以下の実施
形態に限定されることはない。
1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
~ It demonstrates using FIG. However, the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

【0024】図1は本実施形態における取付部材を示し
た斜視図、図2はその断面正面図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a mounting member in this embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a sectional front view thereof.

【0025】取付部材10は、取付治具20及び固定部
材であるビス40を有しており、取付治具20に設けら
れた後述の掛止部26により取付治具20とビス40と
が一体に掛合されている。
The mounting member 10 has a mounting jig 20 and a screw 40 which is a fixing member, and the mounting jig 20 and the screw 40 are integrated by a hooking portion 26 provided on the mounting jig 20 which will be described later. Are hung on.

【0026】ビス40は、雄ねじが設けられて先端が鋭
角の形状である軸部41と、軸部41の基端に形成さ
れ、軸部41より大径の頭部42(図2参照)とを備え
ている。頭部42の裏面44は、軸部41に従って縮径
する向きのテーパ面とさせている。
The screw 40 has a shaft portion 41 having a male screw and an acute tip shape, and a head portion 42 (see FIG. 2) formed at the base end of the shaft portion 41 and having a diameter larger than that of the shaft portion 41. Is equipped with. The back surface 44 of the head portion 42 is a tapered surface in a direction in which the diameter is reduced according to the shaft portion 41.

【0027】取付治具20は、略円柱状の外形をして、
先端側がテーパ状になっている本体部21と、本体部2
1の外周面上に略等間隔で並んでかつ本体部21の軸方
向に延びる4個のリブ27(回転掛止部)と、本体部2
1の基端にリブ27と連結するよう設けられた鍔部28
とを備えている。
The mounting jig 20 has a substantially cylindrical outer shape,
A main body 21 having a tapered tip side, and a main body 2
4, four ribs 27 (rotational stop portions) arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the body 1 at substantially equal intervals and extending in the axial direction of the body portion 21, and the body portion 2
A brim portion 28 provided at the base end of No. 1 so as to be connected to the rib 27.
It has and.

【0028】本体部21は、その中心軸上に貫通穴22
(図1参照)が設けられている。この貫通穴22は、本
体部21の軸方向略全域に形成された第1誘導穴23
と、その先端に局所的に設けられ第1誘導穴23より小
径の第2誘導穴24とを有し、第1誘導穴23と第2誘
導穴24との間の部分、すなわち第2誘導穴24の周縁
部25は、第1誘導穴23から第2誘導穴24に向かう
に従って縮径する向きのテーパ面とされている。
The main body 21 has a through hole 22 on its central axis.
(See FIG. 1). The through hole 22 is a first guide hole 23 formed substantially in the entire axial direction of the main body 21.
And a second guide hole 24 locally provided at the tip thereof and having a diameter smaller than that of the first guide hole 23. A portion between the first guide hole 23 and the second guide hole 24, that is, a second guide hole. The peripheral edge portion 25 of 24 is a tapered surface whose diameter decreases in the direction from the first guide hole 23 to the second guide hole 24.

【0029】第1誘導穴23は、円筒状内周面を有し、
ビス40の頭部42より若干大径となっている。換言す
れば、頭部42が進入可能で、かつ頭部42を軸方向へ
案内することが可能な程度の内径を有している。
The first guide hole 23 has a cylindrical inner peripheral surface,
The diameter is slightly larger than the head 42 of the screw 40. In other words, the inner diameter is such that the head 42 can enter and the head 42 can be guided in the axial direction.

【0030】第1誘導穴23の内面には一対の掛止部2
6が掛止されている。これら掛止部26は、第1誘導穴
23の内面から内方向に向かって突出し、ビスの頭部4
2の裏面に引っ掛かる、すなわち仮掛止する形状に形成
されており、ビス40が軸方向に移動することを阻止す
る。より具体的には、第1誘導穴23の内面から先端側
に傾斜する向きに掛止部26が突出しており、ビス40
の頭部42から掛止部26に一定以上の圧力が加わる
と、掛止部26が撓んでビス40の進入を誘導するよう
になっている。
On the inner surface of the first guide hole 23, a pair of hooks 2 are provided.
6 is hooked. These hook portions 26 project inward from the inner surface of the first guide hole 23, and
It is formed in a shape to be hooked on the rear surface of 2, that is, temporarily hooked, and prevents the screw 40 from moving in the axial direction. More specifically, the hooking portion 26 projects from the inner surface of the first guide hole 23 in a direction inclined toward the tip side, and the screw 40
When a certain pressure or more is applied from the head portion 42 to the hooking portion 26, the hooking portion 26 bends to guide the entry of the screw 40.

【0031】第2誘導穴24は、取付治具20の先端に
設けられ、頭部42より小径で、かつ軸部41が挿通可
能な内径を有している。さらに、第2誘導穴24の周縁
部25は、ビス40の頭部42の裏面44の形状と対応
するように第2誘導穴24の方向に縮径するテーパ面と
なっている。
The second guide hole 24 is provided at the tip of the mounting jig 20, has a smaller diameter than the head portion 42, and has an inner diameter through which the shaft portion 41 can be inserted. Further, the peripheral edge portion 25 of the second guide hole 24 is a tapered surface whose diameter is reduced in the direction of the second guide hole 24 so as to correspond to the shape of the back surface 44 of the head 42 of the screw 40.

【0032】そして、図2に示すように、ビス40の軸
部41が第1誘導穴23に挿通されて軸部41の先端部
が取付治具20の先端から突出する位置で当該ビス40
の頭部42が上記掛止部26に仮掛止されるように掛止
部26の位置が定められている。この状態でビス40と
取付治具20との相対移動が阻止され、一体に掛合され
ている。
Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the shaft portion 41 of the screw 40 is inserted into the first guide hole 23 so that the tip of the shaft portion 41 projects from the tip of the mounting jig 20.
The position of the hooking portion 26 is determined so that the head portion 42 is temporarily hooked on the hooking portion 26. In this state, the screw 40 and the mounting jig 20 are prevented from moving relative to each other and are integrally engaged.

【0033】また、本体部21の先端近傍の側面には、
この側面の内外を貫通する側面穴29が適所に設けられ
ている。
On the side surface near the tip of the main body 21,
A side surface hole 29 penetrating the inside and outside of this side surface is provided at an appropriate position.

【0034】なお、取付治具20の素材は、特に限定さ
れるものではないが、後述のとおり第2誘導穴24の口
径が拡大することを容易にするため、伸び率が50%以
上の樹脂、好ましくは100%以上の樹脂、具体的には
ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン等の樹脂を用いることが
好適である。
The material of the mounting jig 20 is not particularly limited, but in order to facilitate the expansion of the diameter of the second guide hole 24 as will be described later, a resin having an elongation of 50% or more is used. It is preferable to use 100% or more of a resin, specifically, a resin such as polypropylene or polyethylene.

【0035】次に、図3〜図7を用いて、断熱パネルを
建築物へ取り付ける方法について説明する。
Next, a method of attaching the heat insulating panel to the building will be described with reference to FIGS.

【0036】工程1(図3参照) まず、断熱ユニット
50を建築物60に設置する。断熱ユニット50は、断
熱パネル51と、断熱パネル51の片側の側面に貼られ
た補強用面材52とを備え、断熱パネル51と面材52
との間が接着剤等により一体に構成されたものであり、
この断熱ユニット50をその面材52が建築物60の表
面に接触する向きで設置する。
Step 1 (see FIG. 3) First, the heat insulating unit 50 is installed in the building 60. The heat insulating unit 50 includes a heat insulating panel 51 and a reinforcing face material 52 attached to one side surface of the heat insulating panel 51.
The space between and is integrally formed by an adhesive or the like,
The heat insulating unit 50 is installed so that the face material 52 contacts the surface of the building 60.

【0037】ここで断熱パネル51は、ポリスチレン、
ウレタン、フェノール等の合成樹脂発泡体が構成されて
おり、取付治具20の本体部21の長さと略同じ厚みを
有している。面材52は、木材、木質パネル、セメント
板、樹脂、板紙、けい酸カルシウム等の素材が用いられ
たもので、建築物60を補強している。
Here, the heat insulating panel 51 is made of polystyrene,
It is made of synthetic resin foam such as urethane and phenol, and has a thickness substantially the same as the length of the main body portion 21 of the mounting jig 20. The face material 52 is made of a material such as wood, wood panel, cement board, resin, paperboard, calcium silicate, etc., and reinforces the building 60.

【0038】このような断熱ユニット50に対し、図2
に示すように取付治具20とビス40とを一体にした取
付部材10をセットする。具体的には第2誘導穴24の
周縁部25が断熱パネル51の表面に接触するまで、断
熱パネル51にビス40の軸部41を突き刺す。
For such a heat insulating unit 50, FIG.
As shown in, the mounting member 10 in which the mounting jig 20 and the screw 40 are integrated is set. Specifically, the shaft portion 41 of the screw 40 is pierced into the heat insulating panel 51 until the peripheral edge portion 25 of the second guide hole 24 contacts the surface of the heat insulating panel 51.

【0039】工程2(図4参照) 図3の状態からさら
に取付部材10を押し込み、そのビス40の軸部41の
先端が面材52に接触するまで、取付部材10を断熱パ
ネル51内に貫入する。
Step 2 (see FIG. 4) The mounting member 10 is further pushed in from the state of FIG. 3, and the mounting member 10 is inserted into the heat insulating panel 51 until the tip of the shaft portion 41 of the screw 40 contacts the face material 52. To do.

【0040】工程3(図5参照) ビス40の頭部42
が掛止部26に仮掛止された状態のままビス40を回転
操作する。これにより、ビス40は面材52及び建築物
60に螺入していくが、このときビス40の頭部42が
掛止部26に仮掛止されているもので、このビス40と
一体に取付治具20も断熱パネル51内へ進入してい
く。この操作により、第2誘導穴24の周縁部25を面
材52に接触させるまで、取付部材10を断熱パネル5
1内に貫入する。
Step 3 (see FIG. 5) Head 42 of screw 40
The screw 40 is rotationally operated while being temporarily hooked to the hooking portion 26. As a result, the screw 40 is screwed into the face member 52 and the building 60. At this time, the head 42 of the screw 40 is temporarily hooked to the hooking portion 26, and is integrated with the screw 40. The mounting jig 20 also enters the heat insulating panel 51. By this operation, the mounting member 10 is attached to the heat insulating panel 5 until the peripheral edge portion 25 of the second guide hole 24 is brought into contact with the face material 52.
Penetrate into 1.

【0041】工程4(図6参照) 工程3からさらにビ
ス40の螺入を継続すると、取付治具20はその先端部
が面材52に突き当たってそれ以上進入できないにもか
かわらずビス40に推進力が与えられるので、このビス
40の頭部42から掛止部26に対して圧力が加わり、
この圧力に負けて掛止部26が頭部42を解放する。す
なわち、取付治具20を残してビス40のみが単独で進
入可能な状態となる。このようにして、頭部42の裏面
44が第2誘導穴24の周縁部25に接触するまでビス
40を第1誘導穴23に沿って進入させていく。このと
き、ビス40の頭部42は本体部21の貫通穴22の周
径によって断熱パネル51から隔離されているので、頭
部42に切り屑が覆い被さることが防がれる。
Step 4 (see FIG. 6) When the screw 40 is further screwed in from the step 3, the mounting jig 20 is propelled to the screw 40 even though the tip end of the mounting jig 20 hits the face material 52 and cannot be further advanced. Since force is applied, pressure is applied from the head portion 42 of the screw 40 to the hook portion 26,
The hook portion 26 releases the head portion 42 due to this pressure. That is, only the screw 40 remains in the state in which the mounting jig 20 is left alone. In this way, the screw 40 is advanced along the first guide hole 23 until the back surface 44 of the head 42 comes into contact with the peripheral portion 25 of the second guide hole 24. At this time, since the head portion 42 of the screw 40 is separated from the heat insulating panel 51 by the circumferential diameter of the through hole 22 of the body portion 21, it is possible to prevent the head portion 42 from being covered with chips.

【0042】工程5(図7参照) さらにビス40の回
転を螺入することにより、頭部42の裏面44(テーパ
面)が第2誘導穴24内に次第に食い込むようにしてそ
の周縁部25に内側から力(回転推進力、摩擦力)を加
え、第2誘導穴24の口径を拡大させる。そして最後に
は、頭部42が第2誘導穴24を貫通し、頭部42が面
材52に圧着する。これにより面材52がビス40を介
して建築物60に完全に締結された状態となる。
Step 5 (see FIG. 7) Further, by screwing the rotation of the screw 40, the back surface 44 (tapered surface) of the head portion 42 gradually digs into the second guide hole 24 so that the peripheral edge portion 25 thereof. A force (rotational propulsive force, frictional force) is applied from the inside to enlarge the diameter of the second guide hole 24. Finally, the head 42 penetrates the second guide hole 24, and the head 42 is pressure-bonded to the face material 52. As a result, the face material 52 is completely fastened to the building 60 via the screw 40.

【0043】上述の取付部材10によると、ビス40は
断熱パネル51に貫入されており、その進入中、少なく
とも頭部42より上側の領域は、取付治具20の本体部
21により断熱パネル51と遮断されているため、その
貫入の過程で、頭部42に断熱パネル51の切り屑が覆
い被さることが阻止される。
According to the above-mentioned mounting member 10, the screw 40 is penetrated into the heat insulating panel 51, and at least the region above the head 42 during the entry thereof is separated from the heat insulating panel 51 by the main body portion 21 of the mounting jig 20. Since it is blocked, the head 42 is prevented from being covered with the chips of the heat insulating panel 51 in the process of penetration.

【0044】また、第2誘導穴24は頭部42よりも小
径でその周縁部25と軸部41との隙間が制限されてい
るため、この隙間から貫通穴22内へ断熱パネル51の
切り屑が侵入することを抑制することが出来、この切り
屑が頭部42の裏面44と第2誘導穴24の周縁部25
との間に噛み込まれるという不都合を回避できる。した
がって、ビス40の頭部裏面44が周縁部25に確実に
接触させることが出来る。
Further, since the second guide hole 24 has a smaller diameter than the head portion 42 and the gap between the peripheral edge portion 25 and the shaft portion 41 is limited, the chips of the heat insulating panel 51 are inserted into the through hole 22 through this gap. Can be suppressed, and the chips can be prevented from entering the back surface 44 of the head 42 and the peripheral edge portion 25 of the second guide hole 24.
The inconvenience of being caught between and can be avoided. Therefore, the head back surface 44 of the screw 40 can be surely brought into contact with the peripheral edge portion 25.

【0045】そして、本体部21は断熱パネル51の厚
みと略同じ軸長であるため、第2誘導穴24の周縁部2
5が面材52に略接触した状態である場合、本体部21
の第2誘導穴24とは反対側の端部が断熱パネル51の
表面と略同一面となる。従って、本体部21の先端が面
材52に到達したことを目視で確認することが可能であ
る。
Since the main body portion 21 has an axial length substantially the same as the thickness of the heat insulation panel 51, the peripheral edge portion 2 of the second guide hole 24 is
When 5 is substantially in contact with the face material 52, the main body 21
The end portion on the side opposite to the second guide hole 24 is substantially flush with the surface of the heat insulating panel 51. Therefore, it is possible to visually confirm that the tip of the main body 21 has reached the face material 52.

【0046】さらに取付治具20の周縁部25が面材5
2に接触すると、取付治具20がそれ以上挿入方向に動
けなくなるので、そのままビス40の回転を続けると、
このビス40の頭部42が第2誘導穴24の周縁部25
の内側面に接触圧を加えて第2誘導穴24の穴径が拡大
し、頭部42が貫通可能となる。
Further, the peripheral portion 25 of the mounting jig 20 is the face material 5.
When it touches 2, the mounting jig 20 cannot move further in the insertion direction, so if the screw 40 continues to rotate,
The head 42 of the screw 40 is the peripheral portion 25 of the second guide hole 24.
A contact pressure is applied to the inner surface of the second guide hole 24 to increase the hole diameter of the second guide hole 24, so that the head 42 can penetrate.

【0047】よって、頭部42の裏面44を面材52に
確実に接触させることが出来、さらにはそのような状態
であることを容易に目視で確認することが出来る。
Therefore, the back surface 44 of the head portion 42 can be surely brought into contact with the face material 52, and furthermore, such a state can be easily visually confirmed.

【0048】次に、本体部21の先端近傍の側面に、側
面の内外を貫通する側面穴29が設けられているため、
周縁部25に接触圧が加わったとき、側面穴29に接す
る周縁部25に応力が集中する。したがって、第2誘導
穴24の口径が拡大しやすくなり、頭部42が面材52
に接触させる作業が容易となる。なお、側面穴29の開
口面積を適当に制限しておけば、この側面穴29から貫
通穴22内に断熱パネル51の切り屑等が入るおそれは
ほとんどない。
Next, since the side surface hole 29 penetrating the inside and outside of the side surface is provided on the side surface near the tip of the main body portion 21,
When contact pressure is applied to the peripheral edge portion 25, stress concentrates on the peripheral edge portion 25 in contact with the side surface hole 29. Therefore, the diameter of the second guide hole 24 is likely to be increased, and the head portion 42 has the face member 52.
The work of contacting with is easy. If the opening area of the side surface hole 29 is appropriately limited, there is almost no possibility that chips or the like of the heat insulating panel 51 will enter the through hole 22 from the side surface hole 29.

【0049】また、ビス40が断熱パネル51に貫入
し、面材52及び建築物60に螺着させることに伴い、
取付治具20が断熱パネル51内に貫入されるため、従
来のように事前にドリル等で断熱パネル51に穴を設け
る必要がなくても、頭部42を面材52に接触させるこ
とが出来、作業の効率の低下を防止することが出来る。
As the screw 40 penetrates the heat insulating panel 51 and is screwed to the face material 52 and the building 60,
Since the mounting jig 20 is penetrated into the heat insulating panel 51, the head 42 can be brought into contact with the face material 52 even if it is not necessary to previously make a hole in the heat insulating panel 51 with a drill or the like as in the conventional case. It is possible to prevent a decrease in work efficiency.

【0050】したがって、本実施形態の取付部材10を
用いることにより、作業効率を低下させることなく、断
熱パネル51の片面のみに面材52を設けた断熱ユニッ
ト50を、確実に建築物60の表面に固定することが出
来る。
Therefore, by using the mounting member 10 of this embodiment, the heat insulating unit 50 provided with the face material 52 on only one surface of the heat insulating panel 51 can be reliably mounted on the surface of the building 60 without lowering work efficiency. Can be fixed to.

【0051】なお、第2誘導穴24の周縁部25が、第
2誘導穴24に向かって縮径する向きのテーパ面となっ
ている。したがって、上記のビス40のように頭部42
の裏面44がテーパ面となっているときは、この裏面4
4が第2誘導穴24に食い込みやすく、第2誘導穴24
の口径を拡大させやすくなる。したがって、この頭部4
2が面材52に圧着させることがより容易となる。
The peripheral edge portion 25 of the second guide hole 24 is a tapered surface in the direction of decreasing the diameter toward the second guide hole 24. Therefore, like the screw 40 described above, the head 42
If the back surface 44 of the
4 easily bites into the second guide hole 24, and the second guide hole 24
It is easy to increase the diameter of. Therefore, this head 4
It becomes easier for 2 to be pressed onto the face material 52.

【0052】また、本体部21の外側面に、本体部21
の外周の側面の長手方向にリブ27が設けられているた
め、本体部21を断熱パネル51に貫入したとき、断熱
パネル51内で回転することを阻止する。そして、ビス
40の頭部42は、第2誘導穴24の周縁部25に接触
すると、この第2誘導穴24の周縁部25に擦れながら
回転していくため、ビス40の先端方向への推進が容易
となり、より第2誘導穴24の口径を拡大することが容
易となる。よって、ビス40の頭部42を面材52に圧
着する作業がさらに容易となる。
On the outer surface of the main body 21, the main body 21
Since the ribs 27 are provided in the longitudinal direction of the side surface of the outer periphery of the heat insulating panel 51, when the main body portion 21 penetrates the heat insulating panel 51, the rib 27 is prevented from rotating in the heat insulating panel 51. When the head portion 42 of the screw 40 contacts the peripheral edge portion 25 of the second guide hole 24, the head portion 42 of the screw 40 rotates while rubbing against the peripheral edge portion 25 of the second guide hole 24. And the diameter of the second guide hole 24 can be increased more easily. Therefore, the work of crimping the head portion 42 of the screw 40 to the face material 52 is further facilitated.

【0053】さらに、鍔部28を設け、リブ27と連結
されているため、リブ27を補強をすることが出来る。
Further, since the collar portion 28 is provided and connected to the rib 27, the rib 27 can be reinforced.

【0054】なお、掛止部26は必ずしも備える必要は
ない。この場合、工程3では、まずビス40のみが回転
推進することにより、この頭部42が第2誘導穴24の
周縁部25に掛止される。さらにこの状態で、ビス40
の回転が継続されることにより、ビス40及び取付治具
20が一体となって推進し、周縁部25が面材52に接
触して工程4の状態となる。
The hooking portion 26 does not necessarily have to be provided. In this case, in step 3, first, only the screw 40 is rotationally propelled, so that the head portion 42 is hooked on the peripheral edge portion 25 of the second guide hole 24. In this state, screw 40
When the rotation of No. 2 is continued, the screw 40 and the attachment jig 20 are integrally propelled, and the peripheral edge portion 25 comes into contact with the face material 52, and the state of Step 4 is reached.

【0055】しかし、ビス40の頭部42が掛止部26
により仮掛止されている方が、工程1で断熱ユニット5
0に取付治具20及びビス40とをセットするとき、取
付治具20のみを手で保持することによりセットするこ
とが出来、ビス40の頭部をも保持する必要がなく、上
記作業を行う負担が軽減されるため好ましい。
However, the head 42 of the screw 40 causes the hook 26 to
The one that is temporarily hooked by
When the mounting jig 20 and the screw 40 are set to 0, it can be set by holding only the mounting jig 20 by hand, and it is not necessary to hold the head of the screw 40 either, and the above work is performed. It is preferable because the burden is reduced.

【0056】なお、取付部材10は、予めビス40の頭
部42を掛止部26に仮掛止させているため、予め取付
治具20の掛止部26にビス40の頭部42を掛止する
作業を行う必要がなく、より作業の効率化を図ることが
出来る。
Since the mounting member 10 has the head portion 42 of the screw 40 temporarily preliminarily hooked to the hook portion 26, the head portion 42 of the screw 40 is hooked to the hook portion 26 of the mounting jig 20 in advance. It is not necessary to stop the work, and the work efficiency can be improved.

【0057】その他実施形態 (1) 掛止部26がビス40の頭部42を解放する場
合は必ずしも工程4の場合に限定されない。掛止部26
によるビス40の頭部42の掛止強度は自由に設定が可
能であり、例えば工程3を施工しているときに掛止部2
6がビス40の頭部42を解放してもよい。この場合、
その後の頭部42は第2誘導穴24の周縁部25に掛止
され、この状態でビス40が回転されることにより、ビ
ス40及び取付治具20が一体となって推進し、周縁部
25が面材52に接触し、工程4の状態となる。
Other Embodiments (1) The case where the hooking portion 26 releases the head 42 of the screw 40 is not necessarily limited to the case of step 4. Hook 26
The locking strength of the head portion 42 of the screw 40 can be freely set, and for example, when the step 3 is being performed, the locking portion 2
6 may release the head 42 of the screw 40. in this case,
After that, the head portion 42 is hooked on the peripheral edge portion 25 of the second guide hole 24, and by rotating the screw 40 in this state, the screw 40 and the attachment jig 20 are integrally propelled, and the peripheral edge portion 25 Comes into contact with the face material 52 and enters the state of step 4.

【0058】(2) リブ27の数は4個に限定される
ものではなく、少なくとも1個以上あればよい。また、
適宜省略も可能である。なお、回転掛止部としてリブ2
7を設けるかわりに、本体部の断面形状を四角形状、三
角形状等の多角形にすることで回転を阻止することも可
能である。
(2) The number of ribs 27 is not limited to four, and at least one or more may be used. Also,
It can be omitted as appropriate. It should be noted that the rib 2 serves as a rotation hooking portion.
Instead of providing 7, it is possible to prevent rotation by making the cross-sectional shape of the main body part a polygon such as a quadrangle or a triangle.

【0059】(3) 掛止部26の数は2個に限定され
るものではなく、少なくとも1個以上あればよい。ま
た、全周に亘って形成してもよい。
(3) The number of the hooking portions 26 is not limited to two and may be at least one. Alternatively, it may be formed over the entire circumference.

【0060】(4) 第2誘導穴24の口径を拡大する
ことを容易とするためには、側面穴29を設ける代わり
に、例えば周縁部25に軸方向に対してスリットや穴等
を設けることも有効である。
(4) In order to facilitate the enlargement of the diameter of the second guide hole 24, for example, instead of providing the side surface hole 29, for example, a slit or hole is provided in the peripheral portion 25 in the axial direction. Is also effective.

【0061】[0061]

【発明の効果】本発明によると、固定部材の頭部が面材
に確実に接触させることが出来、さらにはそのような状
態であることを容易に目視で確認することが出来る。ま
た、従来のように事前にドリル等で断熱パネルに穴を設
けなくても固定部材の頭部を面材に取り付けることがで
きるため、作業の効率の低下を防止出来る。よって、作
業効率を低下させることなく、断熱パネルの片面のみに
面材を設けた断熱ユニットを確実に建築物の表面に固定
することが出来る。
According to the present invention, the head of the fixing member can be surely brought into contact with the face material, and furthermore, such a state can be easily visually confirmed. In addition, since the head of the fixing member can be attached to the face material without previously forming a hole in the heat insulating panel with a drill or the like as in the conventional case, it is possible to prevent a reduction in work efficiency. Therefore, it is possible to securely fix the heat insulating unit in which the face material is provided on only one surface of the heat insulating panel to the surface of the building without lowering work efficiency.

【0062】請求項2の発明によると、取付部材の頭部
の裏面が第2誘導穴に対応するテーパ形状である場合、
第2誘導穴の口径を拡大させやすくなり、この頭部が面
材に圧着させることがより容易となる。
According to the second aspect of the invention, when the back surface of the head of the mounting member has a tapered shape corresponding to the second guide hole,
It is easier to increase the diameter of the second guide hole, and it becomes easier for the head to be pressed against the face material.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施形態にかかる取付部材の斜視図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a mounting member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施形態にかかる取付部材の断面正面
図である。
FIG. 2 is a sectional front view of the mounting member according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の取付部材を用いた断熱方法の第1工程
図である。
FIG. 3 is a first process diagram of a heat insulating method using the mounting member of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の取付部材を用いた断熱方法の第2工程
図である。
FIG. 4 is a second process diagram of a heat insulating method using the mounting member of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の取付部材を用いた断熱方法の第3工程
図である。
FIG. 5 is a third process diagram of the heat insulating method using the mounting member of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の取付部材を用いた断熱方法の第4工程
図である。
FIG. 6 is a fourth step diagram of the heat insulating method using the mounting member of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の取付部材を用いた断熱方法の第5工程
図である。
FIG. 7 is a fifth step diagram of the heat insulating method using the attachment member of the present invention.

【図8】従来の建築物の耐震構造を示した図である。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a seismic resistant structure of a conventional building.

【図9】従来の建築物の断熱・耐震構造を示した図であ
る。
FIG. 9 is a view showing a conventional heat insulating / seismic structure of a building.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 取付部材 20 取付治具 21 本体部 22 貫通穴 23 第1誘導穴 24 第2誘導穴 25 周縁部 26 掛止部 27 リブ 28 鍔部 40 ビス(固定部材) 41 軸部 42 頭部 50 断熱ユニット 51 断熱パネル 52 面材 60 建築物 10 Mounting member 20 Mounting jig 21 body 22 through hole 23 First guide hole 24 Second guide hole 25 periphery 26 Hook 27 ribs 28 Tsuba 40 screws (fixing member) 41 Shaft 42 head 50 heat insulation unit 51 heat insulation panel 52 Face material 60 building

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 吉田 賢二郎 東京都品川区大井1丁目23番3号 フクビ ビル エアサイクル ホーム システム株 式会社内 (72)発明者 辻 修 東京都品川区大井1丁目23番3号 フクビ ビル エアサイクル ホーム システム株 式会社内 (72)発明者 土岡 正治 福井県福井市照手2丁目6番16号 株式会 社八木熊内 Fターム(参考) 2E001 DD01 HA01 HA21 HC01 HD02 HD03 HD09 HD11 JD08 JD09 LA01    ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page    (72) Inventor Kenjiro Yoshida             Fukubi, 1-23-3 Oi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo             Bill Air Cycle Home System Co., Ltd.             Inside the company (72) Inventor Osamu Tsuji             Fukubi, 1-23-3 Oi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo             Bill Air Cycle Home System Co., Ltd.             Inside the company (72) Inventor Shoji Tsuchioka             2-6-16 Terte Stock Market, Fukui City, Fukui Prefecture             Company Yagi Kumauchi F-term (reference) 2E001 DD01 HA01 HA21 HC01 HD02                       HD03 HD09 HD11 JD08 JD09                       LA01

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 固定用ねじを持つ軸部とこの軸部よりも
大径の頭部とをもつ固定部材を用いて、建築物の断熱パ
ネルの片面に補強用面材を貼合した建築用断熱ユニット
を上記面材が建築物表面に接触するように取り付けるた
め、上記固定部材の頭部を上記面材まで誘導するための
取付治具であって、 該取付治具は、上記断熱パネルの厚みと略同じ軸長で、
かつ上記固定部材が軸方向に挿通可能な貫通穴を有する
本体部を備え、 上記貫通穴は、 上記固定部材の頭部が進入可能で、かつ上記頭部を軸方
向に案内する内径を持つ第1誘導穴と、 この第1誘導穴の先端側に形成され、上記頭部よりも小
径でかつ上記軸部が挿通可能な径を持つ第2誘導穴とを
有し、 上記第2誘導穴は、その周縁部に上記頭部から接触圧を
受けることにより口径が拡大する方向に変形し、上記頭
部が貫通可能となることを特徴とした取付治具。
1. A building for which a reinforcing face material is attached to one surface of a heat insulating panel of a building by using a fixing member having a shaft portion having a fixing screw and a head having a diameter larger than that of the shaft portion. A mounting jig for guiding the head of the fixing member to the face material so that the heat insulating unit is attached so that the face material contacts the surface of the building. With the same axial length as the thickness,
Further, the fixing member is provided with a main body having a through hole that can be inserted in the axial direction, and the through hole has a first inner diameter that allows the head of the fixing member to enter and guides the head in the axial direction. A first guide hole and a second guide hole formed on the tip side of the first guide hole and having a diameter smaller than that of the head portion and having a diameter through which the shaft portion can be inserted. A mounting jig, characterized in that the peripheral portion thereof is deformed in a direction in which the caliber is enlarged by receiving a contact pressure from the head portion, and the head portion can be penetrated.
【請求項2】 上記第2誘導穴の周縁部の内側面は、第
2誘導穴に向かって縮径する向きのテーパ状に形成され
ていることを特徴とした請求項1記載の取付治具。
2. The mounting jig according to claim 1, wherein an inner side surface of a peripheral portion of the second guide hole is formed in a taper shape in a direction of reducing a diameter toward the second guide hole. .
【請求項3】 上記取付治具の本体部の外側面に、この
本体部が断熱パネル内で回転するのを阻止する回転阻止
部が設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の
取付治具。
3. The rotation preventing part for preventing the main body part from rotating in the heat insulation panel is provided on the outer surface of the main body part of the mounting jig. Mounting jig.
【請求項4】 請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の取付
治具において、 その第1誘導穴の内面に形成され、上記固定部材の頭部
を掛止する掛止部を備え、 当該掛止部は、上記固定部材の軸部の先端が上記第2誘
導穴から先端側に突出する位置で上記頭部を仮掛止し
て、上記固定部材が軸方向に移動することを阻止すると
ともに、この頭部から先端側へ一定以上の力を受けたと
きに当該頭部を解放してその先端側への移動を許容する
ことを特徴とした取付治具。
4. The mounting jig according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising: a hooking portion formed on an inner surface of the first guide hole for hooking a head of the fixing member. The stopper temporarily locks the head at a position where the tip of the shaft portion of the fixing member projects from the second guide hole toward the tip side, and prevents the fixing member from moving in the axial direction. A mounting jig characterized in that, when a force of a certain amount or more is applied from the head to the tip side, the head is released to allow the movement to the tip side.
【請求項5】 請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の取付
治具と、固定用ねじを持つ軸部並びにこの軸部よりも大
径の頭部とをもつ固定部材とを備え、 当該固定部材の軸部は、上記取付治具の第2誘導穴に挿
通可能となる外径を有し、 当該固定部材の頭部は、上記取付治具の第1誘導穴に進
入可能で、かつ上記第2誘導穴より大径で、当該第2誘
導穴の周縁部に接触して接触圧を加えることにより、上
記第2誘導穴の口径を拡大する方向に変形させる形状を
有することを特徴とした取付部材。
5. A fixing member having the mounting jig according to claim 1, a shaft portion having a fixing screw, and a head portion having a diameter larger than that of the shaft portion. The shaft portion of the member has an outer diameter that allows it to be inserted into the second guide hole of the mounting jig, and the head portion of the fixing member can enter the first guide hole of the mounting jig, and It is characterized in that it has a diameter larger than that of the second guide hole and is deformed in a direction in which the diameter of the second guide hole is enlarged by contacting the peripheral portion of the second guide hole and applying contact pressure. Mounting member.
【請求項6】 請求項4記載の取付治具と、固定用ねじ
を持つ軸部並びにこの軸部よりも大径の頭部とをもつ固
定部材とを備え、 当該固定部材の軸部は、上記取付治具の第2誘導穴に挿
通可能となる外径を有し、 当該固定部材の頭部は、上記取付治具の第1誘導穴に進
入可能で、かつ上記第2誘導穴より大径で、当該第2誘
導穴の周縁部に接触して接触圧を加えることにより、上
記第2誘導穴の口径を拡大する方向に変形させる形状を
有し、 上記軸部が上記第2誘導穴に挿通された状態で、上記取
付治具の掛止部に上記頭部が掛止されていることを特徴
とした取付部材。
6. A fixing member having the mounting jig according to claim 4, a shaft portion having a fixing screw, and a head portion having a diameter larger than that of the shaft portion, the shaft portion of the fixing member comprising: The fixing member has an outer diameter such that it can be inserted into the second guide hole of the mounting jig, and the head of the fixing member can enter the first guide hole of the mounting jig and is larger than the second guide hole. The diameter of the second guide hole is such that it contacts the peripheral edge of the second guide hole and applies contact pressure to deform the bore of the second guide hole. A mounting member characterized in that the head portion is hooked on a hooking portion of the mounting jig in a state of being inserted into.
【請求項7】 請求項5又は6のいずれかに記載の取付
部材であって、上記固定部材の頭部裏面が、先端側に向
かうに従って縮径する向きのテーパ面であり、それと同
じ向きのテーパ状に上記第2誘導穴の周縁部内側面が形
成されていることを特徴とした取付部材。
7. The mounting member according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the back surface of the head of the fixing member is a tapered surface whose diameter decreases in the direction of the distal end. A mounting member characterized in that the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral portion of the second guide hole is formed in a tapered shape.
【請求項8】 請求項5乃至7のいずれかに記載の取付
部材を用いた断熱パネル取付方法であって、 上記断熱ユニットを上記面材が建築物の表面に接触する
よう設置する工程と、 上記取付治具の貫通穴に上記固定部材が挿入された取付
部材を、上記固定部材の先端側から断熱パネルに貫入
し、上記固定部材の先端を上記面材に接触させる工程
と、 上記固定部材の軸部を上記面材及び上記建築物に螺着す
る工程とを有し、 上記固定部材の軸部を上記面材及び上記建築物に螺着す
る工程は、 上記固定部材を回転操作することにより、上記固定部材
の頭部が第2誘導穴の周縁部に接触し、かつ取付治具の
第2誘導穴の周縁部が上記面材に略接触する状態となる
まで上記取付治具と上記固定部材とを断熱パネル内へ挿
入する工程と、 さらに上記固定部材を回転操作することにより、この固
定部材の頭部から上記第2誘導穴の周縁部に圧力を加え
て、上記第2誘導穴の口径を拡大させ、この第2誘導穴
を通じて上記頭部を上記面材に圧着する工程とを含むこ
とを特徴とした断熱パネル取付方法。
8. A heat insulating panel mounting method using the mounting member according to claim 5, wherein the heat insulating unit is installed so that the face material comes into contact with a surface of a building. A step of inserting a mounting member, in which the fixing member is inserted into a through hole of the mounting jig, into a heat insulating panel from the tip side of the fixing member, and bringing the tip of the fixing member into contact with the face material; The step of screwing the shaft portion of the fixing member to the face member and the building, and the step of screwing the shaft portion of the fixing member to the face member and the building includes rotating the fixing member. Thus, until the head portion of the fixing member comes into contact with the peripheral portion of the second guiding hole and the peripheral portion of the second guiding hole of the mounting jig comes into substantially contact with the face member, The step of inserting the fixing member into the heat insulation panel, and further fixing the above. By rotating the member, pressure is applied to the peripheral portion of the second guide hole from the head of the fixing member to expand the diameter of the second guide hole, and the head is moved through the second guide hole. A method for mounting a heat insulating panel, comprising the step of pressure-bonding to the face material.
JP2002042307A 2002-02-19 2002-02-19 Insulating panel mounting jig and insulating panel mounting method Expired - Fee Related JP3884972B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002042307A JP3884972B2 (en) 2002-02-19 2002-02-19 Insulating panel mounting jig and insulating panel mounting method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002042307A JP3884972B2 (en) 2002-02-19 2002-02-19 Insulating panel mounting jig and insulating panel mounting method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003239413A true JP2003239413A (en) 2003-08-27
JP3884972B2 JP3884972B2 (en) 2007-02-21

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JP2010236252A (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-21 Dow Kakoh Kk External heat insulating composite heat insulating panel and method for mounting the same
KR101245546B1 (en) * 2012-04-27 2013-03-20 차형권 Pneumatic type of fastener

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008308920A (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-12-25 Asahi Kasei Construction Materials Co Ltd Spacer for heat insulation material
JP2010236252A (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-21 Dow Kakoh Kk External heat insulating composite heat insulating panel and method for mounting the same
KR101245546B1 (en) * 2012-04-27 2013-03-20 차형권 Pneumatic type of fastener

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