JP2003235940A - Medicine fine powder manufacturing method and device for efficiently providing fine powder from medicine inputted into mortar vessel by mechanically causing rotation, revolution, and vibration by rotation of motor - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method and a device that are used in a medical field when a pharmacist dispenses and produces medicine based on a formulation, can remove labor, and realize a simple operation, a relatively simple structure, and low cost, because this work has been performed manually, dispensing of many medicines is limited within a limited time, and severe labor of the pharmacist cannot be neglected. <P>SOLUTION: This device slides the medicines inputted into a mortar vessel with a pestle and stirs them 24, and basically comprises a rotating device body 13, a vibrating device body 1, a tapered mortar vessel packer body 21, and a mortar 22 having a recessed part in the bottom of the mortar vessel. In the manufacturing method and device, rotation, revolution, and vibration are mechanically caused in the mortar vessel by the rotation of a motor to efficiently provide fine powder. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is an apparatus used by a pharmacist to prepare and manufacture a medicine based on a prescription, which has been conventionally performed by hand. Specifically, in addition to rubbing or tapping a medicine put in a mortar container with a pestle to stir it, mechanical rotation, revolution and vibration of the mortar container are caused by rotation of a motor to efficiently obtain fine powder. Further, it is characterized in that the contact shape of the conventional pestle tip and the contact shape of the mortar having the recessed portion on the bottom surface of the mortar container are parallel to each other to increase the surface area. A large surface area has the effect of easily breaking down the drug.

[0002] [Prior Art] Although the role of a pharmacist is emphasized in the medical field, its labor is harsh and many drugs must be dispensed within a limited time. All the dispensed medicines are manually prepared, and the preparation is carried out slowly by rubbing or tapping with a pestle and stirring.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in such a conventional manual work, there is a limit in dispensing a large amount of medicine within a limited time. The medicine put in the mortar container varies depending on the shape. However, even if an elliptical drug is pressed with a pestle, it cannot be crushed easily.
If you put too much pressure, the medicine will fly out of the mortar container. Also, the hard work of pharmacists can not be ignored, labor-saving and extremely simple operation, relatively simple structure,
There is a demand for a manufacturing method and apparatus that can realize low cost.

[0004] For the purpose of solving the above-mentioned problems, in addition to stirring or agitating a medicine put in a mortar container with a pestle, rotation of a motor causes rotation, revolution and vibration of the mortar container. . Centripetal action acts on the mortar container, the drug concentrates at the center of the bottom of the mortar container, crushes the individual drug by rubbing or hitting with a pestle, and as the drug becomes finer, the centrifugal action due to the revolution of the planetary gears , The drug disperses throughout the mortar container. By the rotation of the motor,
A manufacturing method and device capable of mechanically causing rotation, revolution and vibration in a mortar container to efficiently obtain fine powder.

[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the object, in order to solve the technical problems, in the following constitution taken in the present invention, [Constitution] Rotating device main body (13)
A sun gear (16) is attached to a drive rotary shaft (15) that rotates by a motor (14) attached to the internal gear (17) concentrically provided with respect to the drive rotary shaft (15). Both the sun gear (16) and the planetary gear (1
Attach 8). According to the rotation of the sun gear (16),
The planetary gear (18) is meshed with the sun gear (16) so as to revolve around the sun gear (16). The rotating device is characterized in that the vibrating device body (1) is attached to the output shaft (19) of the planetary gear (18). It goes without saying that it is agitated by rubbing or tapping with a pestle (24).

In addition to the structure of the rotating device, in the structure for solving the technical problem, an eccentric shaft is added to the drive rotating shaft (3) that is rotated by the motor (2) attached to the vibrating device body (1). The drive rotation shaft (3) is rotated by the motor (2), which is rotatably inserted into the vibration plate (6) supported by the elastic column (5) in which (4) is attached, and the eccentric mechanism is A vibrating device in which a vibrating plate (6) supported by a working elastic column (5) vibrates.

Attached to the vibration device body (1),
The mortar container inserter body (2
1) is provided. It is possible to freely change according to the different size shape of the mortar container, the mortar container of large shape is inserted and attached to the tapered wide upper part,
As the mortar container has a smaller shape, the mortar container is configured to be attached to the bottom.

Tapered mortar container inserter body (2
In a mortar (22) having a concave portion on the bottom surface of a mortar container to be inserted into 1), the shape of the tip (34) of a conventional pestle and the mortar (22) having a concave portion on the bottom surface of the mortar container. It is characterized in that the contact points in contact with each other are made parallel to increase the surface area. A large surface area has the effect of easily breaking the drug.

In order to solve the technical problem in addition to the structure of the rotating device, the vibration device main body (35) may have a structure in which a motor is laterally installed on the output shaft (19) of the planetary gear (18).
The vibration device main body (35) having the motor horizontally installed is attached to the output shaft (19) of the planetary gear (18), and the weights (26) are provided on the left and right sides of the drive rotation shaft (3) of the horizontally installed motor (2). Provided, when the motor (2) rotates, the left and right weights (26)
Also rotates and centrifugal force acts to cause vibration. Elastic struts (5) erected on the vibration device body (35) with the motor installed horizontally
A vibrating device may be configured such that vibration occurs in the vibrating plate (6) supported by.

[Operation] In the operation of revolving the periphery of the sun gear (16) while rotating the planetary gear (18) while having the structure of the rotating device, the medicine (25) put in the mortar container.
Is caused by the rotation of the motor (14),
The drug (25) is concentrated in the center of the bottom surface of the mortar container, and at the same time, the individual drug (25) is crushed by rubbing or tapping with a pestle. As the drug (25) becomes finer, the mortar container revolves by a centrifugal action. Disperse drug (25) throughout the mortar container. A method and an apparatus for producing fine powder efficiently by using a mechanical gear in a mortar container to cause rotation, revolution and vibration, and sliding or tapping with a pestle to agitate.

In addition to the configuration of the rotating device, an eccentric shaft (4) is attached to a drive rotating shaft (3) that rotates by a motor (2) attached to the vibrating device body (1).
The drive rotation shaft (3) is rotatably inserted into the vibrating plate (6) supported by the elastic support column (5), and the eccentric mechanism works to be supported by the elastic support column (5). The diaphragm (6) vibrates. A method and an apparatus for efficiently obtaining fine powder by rotating, revolving, and vibrating a mortar container, and sliding or tapping with a pestle to stir the mixture.

[0012] In addition to the configuration of rotating, revolving, and vibrating the mortar container, and stirring (24) by sliding or tapping with a pestle, a tapered mortar container is inserted into the vibrating plate (6) of the vibrating device main body (1). The container body (21) is provided. Depending on the different size shape of the mortar container, it is possible to freely replace, the large shape mortar container is inserted into the tapering wide upper part, as the mortar container becomes smaller, It is characterized by being attached to the lower part.

Tapered mortar container inserter body (2
In the configuration of the mortar (22) to be mounted in 1) in which the bottom surface of the mortar container is provided with a recess, even if the pestle is slid or tapped and stirred, the shape of the tip (34) of the conventional pestle and the conventional Since the surface area of the bottom surface (33) of the mortar container is small, even if the elliptical medicine (25) is pressed by the pestle, the medicine (25) cannot escape and be crushed. The shape of the tip (34) of the conventional pestle and the mortar (22) provided with a recess in the bottom surface of the mortar container
Is characterized in that the contact points of the contact shape are made parallel to increase the surface area. Drugs with wide surface area (25)
Has the effect of easily crushing, and has the effect of efficiently obtaining fine powder.

In the configuration shown in the partial cross-sectional view of the external appearance of the basic embodiment of FIG. 5, in addition to the rotating device body (13) and the vibration device body (1), a tapered mortar container inserter body (21 ) Each is configured to be removable. The advantage of being detachable is that, for example, when the motor (14) attached to the rotating device body (13) fails and stops, the product is normally disassembled and parts are replaced, which requires labor and cost. By making it detachable, it is possible to save labor and cost by replacing only the rotating device body (13). or,
The same is true when the vibrating device body (1) fails and stops.

[Embodiment] An embodiment of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment according to the present invention. A drive rotating shaft (1) rotated by a motor (14) attached to a rotating device body (13).
An inner ring gear (17), which is provided concentrically with the drive rotation shaft (15), in which a sun gear (16) is attached to 5)
, And the planet gears (18) are attached to both the sun gear (16). According to the rotation of the sun gear (16), the sun gear (1
The planetary gears (18) are meshed with each other so as to revolve around 6). The vibration device main body (1) is attached to the output shaft (19) of the planetary gear (18). A current flows from the power cord (32) and the switch on / off / strong / weak (20) is turned on, so that the vibrating device main body (1) revolves around its own axis.

Vibrations supported by elastic columns (5) in which an eccentric shaft (4) is inserted into a rotating drive shaft (3) that is rotated by a motor (2) attached to a vibrating device body (1). Power cord (3) that is rotatably inserted into the plate (6)
2) Current flows from the switch, and the switch of the vibration device body (1)
On / Off Turns strong / weak (11) on. The motor (2) rotates the drive rotation shaft (3), and the eccentric mechanism works to vibrate the diaphragm (6) supported by the elastic support (5). Balance weight (8) on the drive shaft (3)
The cooling fan (7) to which is attached is inserted, and the holder (9), the bearing (10), and the spacer (12) are provided.

When the diaphragm (6) vibrates, the diaphragm (6)
Tapered mortar container inserter body (2
1) vibrates. Tapered mortar container inserter body (2
In 1), a mortar (22) having a concave portion on the bottom surface of the mortar container is inserted. Mortar with a recess on the bottom of the mortar container (22)
The pestle tip (34) of the conventional pestle (23), in which the drug (25) is put into the inside of the pestle and the vibration is transmitted from the vibrating plate (6) in addition to stirring (24) by sliding or tapping with the pestle. When,
The contact with the bottom surface (27) of the recessed mortar is made parallel to widen the surface area, and the action of vibration and the action of sliding or tapping with a pestle to agitate (24) facilitate the drug (2
5) is crushed to prevent it from jumping out of the mortar container and efficiently obtain fine powder.

FIG. 2 relates to a meshing plan view of a gear provided in the rotating device main body (13).
The detailed configuration will be described. A sun gear (16) is attached to a drive rotating shaft (15) which is rotated by a motor (14) attached to a rotating device body (13). An inner ring concentrically provided with respect to the drive rotating shaft (15). Both the gear (17) and the sun gear (16) have planetary gears (1
Attach 8). According to the rotation of the sun gear (16),
The planetary gear (18) is meshed with the sun gear (16) so as to revolve around the sun gear (16). The vibration device body (1) is attached to the output shaft (19) of the planetary gear (18). The action of the rotation of the mortar container is that, in addition to rubbing or tapping with a pestle to stir (24), the solid drug (25) put into the mortar container is crushed by utilizing the centripetal property, and is placed at the center of the bottom of the mortar container. Concentrate. Drug (25)
As the particle size becomes smaller, the centrifugal force acts by the revolving action of the mortar container to disperse the drug (25) over the entire bottom surface of the mortar container. This is an essential element for obtaining fine powder efficiently.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the meshing of gears and the main configuration. According to the details described in FIG. 2, the vibration device body (1) is attached to the output shaft (19) of the planetary gear (18). A preferred embodiment of the connecting part of the rotating device body (13) and the vibrating device body (1) is shown.

FIG. 4 shows an embodiment of a vibration device main body (35) in which a motor is installed horizontally. Rotating device body (13)
Alternatively, the vibrating device main body (35) in which a motor is installed horizontally may be attached to the attached output shaft (19), and an embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The motor (2) is attached to the vibration device main body (35) in which the motor is installed horizontally.
A current flows from the power cord (32) which is installed horizontally, and when the switch on / off strong / weak (11) is turned on, the drive rotary shaft (3) rotates. A weight (26) is attached to the left and right of the drive rotating shaft (3), and at the same time when the drive rotating shaft (3) rotates, the weight (26) also rotates.
When the weight (26) rotates, a centrifugal force acts to generate vibration. Vibration is transmitted to the elastic column (5) supported by the vibration device main body (35) having the motor installed laterally, and the vibration plate (6) vibrates. When the vibration plate (6) vibrates, the tapered mortar container inserter main body (21) vibrates. The taper-shaped mortar container inserter main body (21) attached to the vibration plate (6) is as described in FIG. 1.

FIG. 5 shows a basic embodiment of the external appearance and partial cross-sectional view of the method and apparatus for producing a fine drug powder. As a basic configuration, in addition to stirring (24) by rubbing or tapping with a pestle, a rotating device body (13), a vibration device body (1),
It consists of a tapered mortar container inserter body (21) and a mortar (22) having a recess on the bottom surface of the mortar container. Rotating device body (13), vibrating device body (1),
Then, each of the tapered mortar container inserter main body (21) and the mortar (22) provided with a recess on the bottom surface of the mortar container is configured to be detachable. The advantages of being removable are, for example,
If the motor (14) of the rotating device body (13) fails and stops, normally, it takes labor and cost to disassemble the product and replace parts. By making it detachable, it is possible to save labor and cost by only replacing the rotating device body (13). The same applies to the vibration device main body (1).

6 and 7 show the embodiment of the present invention and the tapered mortar container inserter body (21) described in FIG.
FIG. 4 is a comparative cross-sectional view of mortar containers with different shapes that are inserted into the mortar. The shape of the tip of the pestle plays an important role in the manufacturing process for efficiently obtaining fine powder. It is characterized in that the contact points of the shape of the tip of the pestle and the bottom surface of the mortar container that are in contact with each other are parallel to each other to widen the surface area. If you increase the surface area,
It has the effect of easily breaking down the drug.

8 and 9 show the embodiment of the present invention, the tapered mortar container inserter body (21) described in FIG.
Mortar (2 with a recess on the bottom of the mortar container)
The comparative cross-sectional view of the embodiment according to 2) and the conventional mortar container (28) embodiment is shown. Efficiently obtain fine powder by causing mechanical rotation, revolution, and vibration in a mortar container. Conventional pestle (2
The shape of the tip of 3) and the bottom of the conventional mortar container (28)
Since the surface area of the shape is small, even if the medicine (25) having an elliptical shape is slid or tapped with the conventional pestle (23) and stirred, there is a drawback that fragments of the medicine (25) are scattered. In addition to mechanical, rotation, revolution and vibration in mortar containers, conventional pestle (23)
The surface area of the mortar (22) having a concave portion on the bottom surface of the mortar container is increased by making the contact points of the contacting shapes parallel to each other. When the surface area is widened, it has an effect of easily crushing the drug (25) and has an effect of efficiently obtaining fine powder. It goes without saying that it is agitated by rubbing or tapping with a pestle (24).

FIG. 10 shows an embodiment of the present invention, which is a mortar container inserted into the tapered mortar container inserter body (21) shown in FIG. 1, in which the conventional pestle tip is expanded. It is sectional drawing which changed to the front-end | tip part (31). By providing the expanded tip (31), the conventional mortar container (2
It is characterized in that the bottom surface of 8) and the contact point of the pestle (30) whose tip is expanded are in contact with each other to make them parallel to each other to increase the surface area. When the surface area is widened, the drug (25) is easily crushed and the fine powder can be efficiently obtained.

FIG. 11 shows an embodiment according to the present invention, which is an embodiment of a conventional mortar container (28) inserted into the tapered mortar container inserter body (21) shown in FIG. It is sectional drawing which shows the shape of the conventional mortar container bottom face (33), and the Example of the pestle (30) which expanded the front end. In the combination of the shape of the bottom surface (33) of the conventional mortar container and the shape of the tip of the conventional pestle (23), the contact points of the contacting shapes are not parallel and the surface area is small. There is a drawback that the drug (25) is scattered to the outside of the mortar container even if it is rubbed or tapped with a pestle and stirred. When the conventional mortar container (28) is configured to be inserted and attached, a pestle (30) whose tip is expanded is used. It is characterized in that the contact points of the shape of the conventional mortar container bottom surface (33) and the pestle (30) whose tip is expanded are parallel to each other to widen the surface area. The larger contact surface area has the effect of breaking the drug (25) more easily.

[Effects of the Invention] As described in detail above, the method and apparatus for producing a fine drug powder according to the present invention is an apparatus used by a pharmacist to prepare and produce a medicine on the basis of a prescription. It was done manually. However, with such conventional manual work, there is a limit to dispensing many drugs within a limited time, the hard work of the pharmacist cannot be ignored, labor-saving and extremely simple operation, relatively There is a demand for a manufacturing method and device that can realize a simple structure and low cost. In addition to stirring (24) by rubbing or tapping with a pestle, a rotating device body (13), a vibrating device body (1), a tapered mortar container inserter body (21), and a recessed portion on the bottom surface of the mortar container were provided. Mortar (2
2), consisting of the basic configuration of. The medicine (25) put in the mortar container is rubbed or tapped with a pestle to stir (24).
In addition to the above, the rotation of the motor (14) attached to the rotating device body (13) causes a centripetal effect to concentrate the drug (25) at the center of the bottom surface of the mortar container and at the same time, slide or tap it with a pestle. (24) Crush the individual medicine (25), and as the medicine (25) becomes finer, planetary gears (18)
The drug (25) is dispersed on the entire bottom surface of the mortar container by a centrifugal action due to the revolution of (1), and the dispersed drug (25) is rubbed or tapped with a pestle and stirred to efficiently obtain fine powder. Solid drug (25) put into a mortar container by vibrating by the rotation of a motor (2) attached to a vibrating device body (1)
Is rubbed or tapped with a pestle to stir to efficiently obtain fine powder. The vibrating plate (6) of the vibrating device main body (1) is provided with a tapered mortar container inserter main body (21), which can be freely replaced according to different shapes of the mortar container, and has a large mortar shape. The container is inserted in the tapered wide upper part, and is inserted in the lower part according to the small mortar container. In the mortar container to be inserted into the tapered mortar container inserter main body (21), since the shape of the tip (34) of the conventional pestle and the surface area of the conventional mortar container bottom surface (33) are small, The shape of the tip (34) of a conventional pestle in which the medicine (25) cannot escape and be crushed even if the elliptical medicine (25) is pressed by the pestle and the mortar (22) provided with a recess on the bottom surface of the mortar container When the contact points of the contact shape of (1) are made parallel and the surface area is increased, the drug (25) can be easily broken. Rotating device body (13), vibrating device body (1), tapered mortar container inserter body (22)
, Each of which is removable. The advantage of being removable is that, for example, when the motor (14) of the rotating device body (13) fails and stops, the product is normally disassembled for repair, parts replacement, etc., which requires a lot of labor and cost. The same applies when the rotating device body (13) is replaced without replacing the parts, or when the vibrating device body (1) fails.

[Industrial availability] As described above,
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is a method and a device for producing a fine drug powder used by a pharmacist in the field of medicine to prepare and manufacture a medicine based on a prescription. Further, in this manufacturing method and apparatus, a mortar for crushing foodstuffs for use in other fields such as home and business is inserted into the tapered mortar container inserter body (21). Replace mortar with mortar and pestle with flour. In addition to stirring or striking with ground crushed wood, a rotating device body (13) and a vibration device body (1) are provided, and a vibrating plate (6) of the vibration device body (1) has a tapered mortar. It is characterized in that a container inserter main body is provided. The structure of the mechanical element is based on the details of the present invention. A method and an apparatus for crushing food materials, which can be used for crushing food materials for home and business use.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment according to the present invention. Vibration device main body (1), motor (2), drive rotating shaft (3), eccentric shaft (4), elastic support (5), diaphragm (6), cooling fan (7), balance weight (8), holder (9), bearing (10), switch on / off
Strong / weak (11), spacer (12), rotating device body (1
3), motor (14), drive rotating shaft (15), sun gear (16), inner ring gear (17), planet gear (18), output shaft (19), switch on / off strong / weak (20),
Tapered mortar container inserter body (21), mortar (22) having a recess on the bottom surface of the mortar container, conventional pestle (2)
3) Rub or tap with a conventional pestle to stir (2
4), the drug (25), and the bottom surface (2
7), conventional pestle tip (34), power cord (3
6).

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a main part configuration of a gear according to the present invention. Vibration device body (1), rotating device body (13), motor (14), drive rotating shaft (15), sun gear (1
6), inner ring gear (17), planetary gear (18), output shaft (19).

FIG. 3 is a plan view for explaining the meshing of gears provided on the rotating device body. Drive shaft (15), sun gear (1
6), inner ring gear (17), planetary gear (18), output shaft (19).

FIG. 4 is an example of use of a vibration device main body in which a motor is installed horizontally. Motor (2), drive rotating shaft (3), elastic column (5), diaphragm (6), switch on / off strong / weak (11), tapered mortar container inserter body (21),
A mortar (22) having a concave portion on the bottom surface of the mortar container, a conventional pestle (23), and a pestle which is slid or tapped to stir (2
4), the medicine (25), the weight (26), the bottom surface (27) of the mortar container provided with the recess, the tip (34) of the conventional pestle, the vibrating device main body (35) with the motor horizontally installed, the power cord (3)
6).

FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the outer appearance of a basic embodiment according to the present invention. Vibration device body (1), switch on /
Off strong / weak (11), rotating device main body (13), switch on / off strong / weak (20), tapered mortar container inserter main body (21), mortar (22) with a recess on the bottom of the mortar container ), Conventional pestle (23), slid or tapped with pestle to agitate (24), drug (25), bottom of mortar container with recess (27).

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a mortar (22) according to the present invention in which a recess is provided on the bottom surface of the mortar container. Mortar (22) having a concave portion on the bottom surface of the mortar container, and bottom surface (27) of the mortar container having a concave portion.

FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a conventional mortar container. Conventional mortar container (28), conventional mortar container bottom (33).

8 and 9 show a mortar (22) according to the present invention, which is inserted into a tapered mortar container inserter body (21) and has a recessed portion on the bottom surface of the mortar container, and a conventional pestle. Destination (3
It is a comparative sectional view which expanded and showed 8). A mortar (22) having a recess on the bottom surface of the mortar container, a conventional pestle (23),
Rub or tap with a pestle to stir (24), chemical (2
5), the bottom surface (27) of the recessed mortar, the tip (34) of a conventional pestle.

FIG. 9 shows an example of combined use with a conventional mortar container and a conventional pestle. Conventional pestle (23), rubbed or tapped with pestle to agitate (24), drug (25), conventional mortar container (28), splinters of drug (29), tip of conventional pestle (34) .

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a pestle with an expanded tip. Extended pestle (30), expanded tip (31).

FIG. 11 shows a tapered mortar container inserter main body (21) according to the present invention, in which a bottom surface of a conventional mortar container is parallel to a contact point of a conventional mortar container and its tip is widened. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an example in which an expanded pestle (30) is used. Drug (25), conventional mortar container (28),
Expanded tip pestle (30), expanded tip (3
1) Slurry or tap with a pestle with an expanded tip to stir (32), bottom surface (33) of conventional mortar container.

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A drug placed in a mortar container is centripetally actuated by the rotation of a motor to concentrate the drug at the center of the bottom surface of the mortar container, and a solid drug is crushed by rubbing or striking with a pestle. In a configuration in which the medicine is dispersed throughout the bottom surface of the mortar container by a centrifugal action due to the revolution of the planetary gears as it becomes finer, the dispersed medicine is rubbed or tapped with a pestle and stirred to efficiently obtain fine powder. , Rotating device body (1
The sun gear (16) is attached to the drive rotation shaft (15) that rotates by the motor (14) attached to 3), and is provided concentrically with respect to this drive rotation shaft (15),
A planetary gear (18) is attached to both the internal gear (17) and the sun gear (16). As the sun gear (16) rotates, the planetary gear (18) is meshed with the sun gear (16) so as to revolve around the sun gear (16). Planetary gear (1
The vibrating device main body (1) is attached to the output shaft (19) of 8). It goes without saying that it is agitated by rubbing or tapping with a pestle (24). 2. The rotating device according to claim 1, further comprising the following configuration. In a configuration in which vibration is generated by rotation of a motor and a solid medicine put in a mortar container is slid or tapped with a pestle to be stirred, the solid medicine is rotated by a motor (2) attached to the vibration device main body (1). The eccentric shaft (4) is attached to the drive rotation shaft (3),
The drive rotation shaft (3) is rotated by the motor (2), which is rotatably inserted into the vibration plate (6) supported by the elastic column (5), and the eccentric mechanism works to support the elastic column (5). The vibrating plate (6) vibrates. 3. A rotating and vibrating device according to claims 1 and 2, further comprising: It is possible to freely change the mortar container according to the shape of different sizes of the mortar container.The large-shaped mortar container is a small-shaped mortar container that is inserted into the tapered upper part. According to the above, in the configuration of being inserted in the lower part, the vibrating plate (6) of the vibrating device main body (1) is provided with a tapered mortar container inserter main body (21). 4. The taper-shaped mortar container according to claim 3, wherein the taper-shaped mortar container inserter main body is inserted into the taper-shaped mortar container inserter main body, and the mortar has a concave portion on the bottom surface of the mortar container. A mortar (22) having a recess on the bottom surface of the mortar container is inserted into the inserter body (21). It is characterized in that the contact shape of the conventional pestle tip (34) and the contact shape of the mortar (22) provided with a recess on the bottom surface of the mortar container are made parallel to each other to widen the surface area. A large surface area has the effect of easily breaking down the drug. It goes without saying that it is agitated by rubbing or tapping with a pestle (24). 5. The rotating device according to claim 1, further comprising the following configuration. A configuration may be adopted in which the vibration device main body in which the motor is installed horizontally is attached to the output shaft of the planetary gear. The output shaft (19) of the planetary gear (18) is attached with the vibration device main body (35) with the motor horizontally installed, and is rotated by the motor (2) attached to the vibration device main body (35) with the motor horizontally installed. Weights (26) are provided on the left and right sides of the drive rotation shaft (3), and when the motor (2) rotates, centrifugal force acts due to the rotation of the left and right weights (26) to cause vibration. 35), vibration is generated in the vibrating plate (6) supported by the upright elastic columns (5).