CN110664616B - Cordyceps sinensis processing device - Google Patents

Cordyceps sinensis processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110664616B
CN110664616B CN201910976278.5A CN201910976278A CN110664616B CN 110664616 B CN110664616 B CN 110664616B CN 201910976278 A CN201910976278 A CN 201910976278A CN 110664616 B CN110664616 B CN 110664616B
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pipe
plug
tube
guide
grinding
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CN110664616A (en
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张春颖
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Tibet Tianhong Technology Co ltd
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Tibet Tianhong Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A61J3/07Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use
    • A61J3/071Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use into the form of telescopically engaged two-piece capsules
    • A61J3/074Filling capsules; Related operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C15/00Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
    • B02C15/003Shape or construction of discs or rings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C15/00Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
    • B02C15/004Shape or construction of rollers or balls
    • B02C15/005Rollers or balls of composite construction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C15/00Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
    • B02C2015/008Roller drive arrangements

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cordyceps sinensis processing device, which comprises: a grinding mechanism; the quantitative discharging mechanism comprises a guide pipe, a movable pipe, a pair of supporting rods, a pair of electric telescopic rods, a quantitative pipe, a plug pipe, an upper plug body and a lower plug body, wherein a discharging pipe is sleeved at the upper end of the guide pipe, two first powder outlet windows are formed in the bottom of the guide pipe, two second powder outlet windows are formed in the bottom of the movable pipe, the pair of supporting rods are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the movable pipe respectively, the pair of electric telescopic rods are vertically arranged below the pair of supporting rods respectively, the movable pipe is coaxially sleeved on the quantitative pipe, the lower end of the quantitative pipe is communicated with the plug pipe, the upper plug body comprises an upper fixing column and an upper plug, and the lower plug body comprises a lower fixing column; the capsule positioning frame comprises a strip-shaped moving track and a plurality of capsule fixing seats. The invention ensures that the powder leakage phenomenon cannot occur in the whole operation process, can accurately control the filling amount of the cordyceps sinensis powder in each capsule, prepares the capsules with the same specification and dosage and is convenient for eaters to reasonably arrange the daily dosage.

Description

Cordyceps sinensis processing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cordyceps sinensis processing equipment, in particular to a cordyceps sinensis processing device.
Background
Cordyceps sinensis is a complex of stroma and larva body of Cordyceps sinensis parasitized on larva of insect of Hepialidae of Clavicepitaceae, and has effects of regulating immune system function, relieving fatigue, etc. as main active ingredients, such as Cordyceps sinensis essence, Cordyceps sinensis acid (D-mannitol), and Cordyceps sinensis polysaccharide, which are beneficial to human body absorption. At present, the method of grinding the cordyceps sinensis into powder and filling the powder into capsules for taking becomes a mainstream mode. However, in the prior art, the equipment for filling the cordyceps sinensis powder into the capsule cannot realize accurate quantitative setting, so that the quantity of the cordyceps sinensis powder in each capsule is different, and in the prior art, powder leakage occurs in the process of filling the cordyceps sinensis powder into the capsule, so that waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages described later.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a cordyceps sinensis processing apparatus, which can ensure that no powder leakage occurs during the whole operation process, and can accurately control the filling amount of cordyceps sinensis powder in each capsule, so as to prepare capsules with the same specification and dosage, thereby facilitating the reasonable daily dosage arrangement for the eater. The invention has the advantages of exquisite structure, simple operation and convenient use.
To achieve these objects and other advantages in accordance with the present invention, there is provided a cordyceps sinensis processing apparatus, comprising:
the grinding mechanism comprises an integrally formed grinding groove positioned above and a guide groove positioned below, the grinding groove is a cylindrical barrel body which is communicated from top to bottom, a grinding plate is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the grinding groove, a plurality of powder leakage holes are formed in the grinding plate at intervals, a grinding assembly is arranged in the grinding groove, the guide groove is of a hemispherical structure, and the spherical bottom of the guide groove is communicated with a powder outlet pipe;
the quantitative discharging mechanism comprises a guide pipe, a movable pipe, a pair of supporting rods, a pair of electric telescopic rods, a quantitative pipe, a plug pipe, an upper plug body and a lower plug body, wherein the guide pipe is vertically arranged, the upper end of the guide pipe is sleeved with the discharging pipe, the outer wall of the guide pipe is close to the upper end of the guide pipe and is sleeved with a first gear, the guide pipe is driven by a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is sleeved with a second gear meshed with the first gear, the top of the guide pipe is open, the bottom of the guide pipe is closed, the bottom of the guide pipe is provided with two first powder discharging windows, the movable pipe is coaxially sleeved with the guide pipe and is positioned below the first gear, the top of the movable pipe is open, the bottom of the movable pipe is closed, the bottom of the movable pipe is provided with two second powder discharging windows, the outer wall of the movable pipe is close to the bottom of the movable pipe and is sleeved with a rubber ring, the pair of electric telescopic rods are respectively vertically arranged below the pair of supporting rods, the movable end of one electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with one supporting rod, the quantifying pipe is coaxially sleeved with the movable pipe, the inner wall of the upper end of the quantifying pipe is provided with a clamping edge, the lower end of the quantifying pipe is communicated with the plug pipe, the clamping edge is arranged above the rubber ring, the diameter of the plug pipe is smaller than that of the quantifying pipe, the upper plug body comprises an upper fixing column and an upper plug, the bottom end of the upper fixing column is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the guide pipe, the upper fixing column upwards extends into the guide chute, the top end of the upper plug is arranged at the rear end of the guide chute, the lower plug body comprises a lower fixing column and a lower plug, the lower fixing column is arranged in the quantifying pipe and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable pipe, the lower fixing column extends into the plug pipe, the lower plug is arranged at the rear end of the, when the first motor controls the guide tube to rotate forward for a quarter turn, a connecting line of the two first powder outlet windows is perpendicular to a connecting line of the two second powder outlet windows to prevent material leakage, and when the first motor controls the guide tube to rotate backward for a quarter turn, the two first powder outlet windows are respectively overlapped with the two second powder outlet windows to realize material leakage;
the capsule positioning frame comprises a strip-shaped moving track and a plurality of capsule fixing seats arranged on the moving track at intervals, the moving track is perpendicular to a connecting line of the pair of electric telescopic rods, capsule shells are contained in the capsule fixing seats, and when the moving track moves in a reciprocating mode, each capsule shell can be located right below the plug tube;
wherein, the leaking amount of the guide tube which rotates for a quarter of a turn is equal to the capacity of the quantitative tube and is the filling amount of the capsule; when the pair of electric telescopic rods is lifted to the position that the rubber rings on the movable tube are in contact with the clamping edges, the lower plug tightly plugs the upper end of the plug tube, the upper plug is far away from the powder outlet tube, and the two first powder outlet windows and the two second powder outlet windows are overlapped; when the pair of electric telescopic rods is contracted to the position that the rubber ring on the movable tube is close to the lower end of the quantitative cylinder, the lower plug extends out of the lower end of the plug tube, the upper plug tightly plugs the powder outlet tube, and the connecting line of the two first powder outlet windows and the two second powder outlet windows is vertical.
Preferably, grinding component includes along the axial setting of grinding groove and is located drive shaft on the lapping plate, with first even board, circumference cutting roller, radial cutting roller, the roller of rolling, the even board of second that the drive shaft is connected through the connecting rod respectively, first even board, circumference cutting roller, radial cutting roller, the roller of rolling, the even board of second are adjacent in proper order, and the contained angle between two adjacent connecting rods is 35, first even board is the perpendicular to the bar board that the lapping plate set up, its with the one end of lapping plate contact is the zigzag structure, a plurality of annular blades are established to the periphery interval cover of circumference cutting roller, the periphery interval of radial cutting roller sets up a plurality of bar blades along its generatrix direction, the periphery of rolling roller smooth and with the lapping plate contact, the even board of second also is the perpendicular to the bar board that the lapping plate set up, its with the one end of lapping plate contact also is the zigzag structure, the drive shaft passes through second motor drive, first even board, circumference cutting roller, radial cutting roller, roll the roller, the even board of spreading out of second clockwise or anticlockwise rotation in proper order, circumference cutting roller, radial cutting roller, roll the roller and all center on the rotation is produced around the connecting rod of being connected with it when the drive shaft rotates.
Preferably, the radial thickness of the rubber ring is 5 mm.
Preferably, the second uniform spreading plate and the first uniform spreading plate are folded to form a complete rectangular structure.
Preferably, the pipe diameters of the lower ends of the quantitative pipes are reduced from top to bottom in sequence, and the plug pipes are pipe diameters larger than the pipe diameters of the lower end edges of the quantitative pipes.
Preferably, the lower plug is a cone structure with an upward vertex.
The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
the invention can not only ensure that the powder leakage phenomenon can not occur in the whole operation process, but also accurately control the filling amount of the cordyceps sinensis powder in each capsule, prepare the capsules with the same specification and dosage and facilitate the reasonable arrangement of the daily dosage for eaters. The invention has the advantages of exquisite structure, simple operation and convenient use.
The wireless circulating grinding device can realize wireless circulating grinding of the cordyceps sinensis until the cordyceps sinensis can be completely ground into powder and leaks from the powder leakage hole, the grinding is thorough, the utilization rate of the cordyceps sinensis is high, the cordyceps sinensis is driven by one driving shaft, the power source is saved, the installation is convenient, and the working efficiency is high.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the abrasive assembly of one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first polishing plate and the second polishing plate according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples so that those skilled in the art can practice the invention with reference to the description.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof. In the description of the present invention, the terms "transverse," "longitudinal," "axial," "radial," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships that are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, which are used for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be considered limiting of the present invention.
As shown in FIGS. 1-2, the present invention provides a Cordyceps sinensis processing apparatus, comprising:
the grinding mechanism comprises an integrally formed grinding groove 11 positioned above and a material guide groove 12 positioned below, the grinding groove 11 is a cylindrical barrel body which is communicated up and down, a grinding plate 13 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the grinding groove 11, a plurality of powder leakage holes 14 are formed in the grinding plate 13 at intervals, a grinding assembly is arranged in the grinding groove 11, the material guide groove 12 is of a hemispherical structure, and the spherical bottom of the material guide groove is communicated with a powder outlet pipe 15;
the quantitative discharging mechanism comprises a guide tube 21, a movable tube 22, a pair of supporting rods 23, a pair of electric telescopic rods 24, a quantitative tube 25, a plug tube 26, an upper plug body and a lower plug body, wherein the guide tube 21 is vertically arranged, the discharging tube is sleeved at the upper end of the guide tube 21, a first gear 211 is sleeved at the outer wall of the guide tube 21 close to the upper end of the guide tube, the guide tube 21 is driven by a first motor, a second gear meshed with the first gear 211 is sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor, the top of the guide tube 21 is open, the bottom of the guide tube 21 is closed, two first powder outlet windows are formed in the bottom of the guide tube 21, the movable tube 22 is coaxially sleeved with the guide tube 21 and is located below the first gear 211, the top of the movable tube 22 is open, the bottom of the movable tube 22 is closed, two second powder outlet windows are formed in the bottom of the movable tube 22, a rubber ring 221 is sleeved on the outer wall of, a pair of support rods 23 are respectively horizontally arranged and fixedly connected with the outer wall of the movable tube 22, a pair of electric telescopic rods 24 are respectively vertically arranged below the pair of support rods 23, the movable end of one electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected with one support rod 23, the fixed tube 25 is coaxially sleeved with the movable tube 22, the inner wall of the upper end of the fixed tube 25 is provided with a clamping edge 251, the lower end of the fixed tube 25 is communicated with the plug tube 26, the clamping edge 251 is positioned above the rubber ring 221, the diameter of the plug tube 26 is smaller than that of the fixed tube 25, the upper plug body comprises an upper fixed column 271 and an upper plug 272, the bottom end of the upper fixed column 271 is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the guide tube 21, the upper fixed column 271 upwards extends into the guide chute 12, the top end of the upper fixed column 272 is arranged, the lower plug body comprises a lower fixed column 281 and a lower plug 282, the lower fixed column 281 is positioned in the fixed tube 25 and is fixedly, the lower fixing column 281 is provided with the lower plug 282 after extending into the plug tube 26, wherein the bottom of the guide tube 21 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the movable tube 22, when the first motor controls the guide tube 21 to rotate forward for a quarter turn, a connecting line of two first powder outlet windows is perpendicular to a connecting line of two second powder outlet windows to prevent material leakage, and when the first motor controls the guide tube 21 to rotate backward for a quarter turn, the two first powder outlet windows are respectively overlapped with the two second powder outlet windows to realize material leakage;
the capsule positioning frame comprises a strip-shaped moving track and a plurality of capsule fixing seats 31 arranged on the moving track at intervals, the moving track is perpendicular to a connecting line of the pair of electric telescopic rods 24, capsule shells 32 are contained in the capsule fixing seats 31, and when the moving track moves in a reciprocating mode, each capsule shell 32 can be located right below the plug tube 26;
wherein, the material leakage amount of the guide tube 21 rotating for a quarter turn is equal to the capacity of the quantitative tube 25 and is the filling amount of the capsule; when the pair of electric telescopic rods 24 is lifted to the rubber rings 221 on the movable tube 22 to contact with the clamping ribs 251, the lower plug 282 plugs the upper end of the plug tube 26, the upper plug 272 is far away from the powder outlet tube 15, and the two first powder outlet windows and the two second powder outlet windows are overlapped; when the pair of electric telescopic rods 24 is contracted to the position that the rubber ring 221 on the movable tube 22 is close to the lower end of the quantitative cylinder, the lower plug 282 extends out of the lower end of the plug tube 26, the upper plug 272 plugs the powder outlet tube 15, and the connecting line of the two first powder outlet windows and the two second powder outlet windows is vertical.
When the cordyceps sinensis powder quantitative grinding machine is used, the cordyceps sinensis powder is lifted to the rubber ring 221 on the movable tube 22 through the pair of electric telescopic rods 24 to be in contact with the clamping ridge 251, the lower plug 282 is plugged at the upper end of the plug tube 26, the upper plug 272 is far away from the powder outlet tube 15, the height of the guide tube 21 is larger than that of the movable tube 22, preferably, the height difference between the height of the guide tube 21 and the height of the movable tube 22 is larger than the distance between the upper plug 272 and the powder outlet tube 15, the guide tube 21 is controlled by the first motor to rotate reversely for a quarter turn to ensure that the two first powder outlet windows are respectively superposed with the two second powder outlet windows to realize material leakage, the cordyceps sinensis is ground into powder in the grinding groove 11, the cordyceps sinensis powder falls into the guide tube 21 through the discharge tube below the guide groove 12 and enters the quantitative tube 25 through the first powder outlet window and the second powder outlet window, when the quantitative tube 25 is filled with the cordyceps sinensis powder, the guide tube 21 is controlled by the, the connecting line of the two first powder outlet windows and the connecting line of the two second powder outlet windows are perpendicular to the quantitative tube 25, the cordyceps sinensis powder falling into the guide tube 21 can not continuously enter the quantitative tube 25, finally, the pair of electric telescopic rods 24 are controlled to be contracted until the rubber ring 221 on the movable tube 22 is close to the lower end of the quantitative cylinder, the lower plug 282 is extended out of the lower end of the plug tube 26, the upper plug 272 plugs the powder outlet tube 15 tightly, the cordyceps sinensis powder in the guide chute 12 can not pass through the powder outlet tube 15 temporarily, the phenomenon that the guide tube 21 is separated from the powder outlet tube 15 to cause powder leakage when the movable tube 22 and the guide tube 21 are driven to descend by the electric telescopic rods is avoided, the caliber of the capsule shell 32 positioned right below the plug tube 26 is preferably larger than the diameter of the match tube, the cordyceps sinensis powder is ensured to smoothly fall into the capsule shell 32 from the match tube, an empty capsule shell 32 is subsequently adopted and covered on the capsule shell 32 filled with the cordyceps sinensis, making into a complete capsule.
The volume specification of the capsule used in the invention is the volume specification of the capsule used for containing medicines in the prior art, the infusion amount of the capsule in the invention is smaller than the volume of the capsule, the infusion amount of the capsule can be set to be 50mg or 100mg according to the volume of the capsule actually used, and an eater determines the daily edible amount or follows the medical advice according to the infusion amount of each capsule.
The grinding assembly of the present invention can be any grinding device capable of being ground into powder in the prior art, for example, a grinding rod applied in the field of grinding medicinal materials is used to grind the cordyceps sinensis on the grinding plate 13. In the present invention, the bottom of the guiding tube 21 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable tube 22 in a conventional manner, and the details are not repeated herein.
The invention can not only ensure that the powder leakage phenomenon can not occur in the whole operation process, but also accurately control the filling amount of the cordyceps sinensis powder in each capsule, prepare the capsules with the same specification and dosage and facilitate the reasonable arrangement of the daily dosage for eaters. The invention has the advantages of exquisite structure, simple operation and convenient use.
In another technical solution, the grinding assembly includes along the axial setting of grinding groove 11 and is located drive shaft 40 on the grinding plate 13, with drive shaft 40 respectively through the first even share board 41, circumference cutting roller 42, radial cutting roller 43, the roller 44 of rolling, the even share board 45 of second that the connecting rod is connected, first even share board 41, circumference cutting roller 42, radial cutting roller 43, the roller 44 of rolling, second even share board 45 are adjacent in proper order, and the contained angle between two adjacent connecting rods is 35, first even share board 41 is perpendicular to the bar board that grinding plate 13 set up, its with the one end that grinding plate 13 contacted is the zigzag structure, a plurality of annular blades are established to circumference interval cover of circumference cutting roller 42, the circumference interval of radial cutting roller 43 sets up along its generatrix direction a plurality of bar blades, the circumference of roller 44 smooth and with grinding plate 13 contacts, the second spreading plate 45 is also perpendicular to the strip-shaped plate that grinding plate 13 set up, its with the one end that grinding plate 13 contacted also is the zigzag structure, drive shaft 40 passes through second motor drive, first spreading plate 41, circumference cutting roller 42, radial cutting roller 43, roll roller 44, second spreading plate 45 clockwise or anticlockwise rotation in proper order, circumference cutting roller 42, radial cutting roller 43, roll roller 44 all around the rotation of drive shaft 40 produces the rotation around the connecting rod of being connected with it simultaneously.
In the technical scheme, a driving shaft 40 is arranged on a grinding plate 13, the driving shaft 40 can rotate relative to the grinding plate 13 through the driving of a second motor, meanwhile, a first uniform-spreading plate 41 connected with the driving shaft 40 uniformly spreads aweto spread on the grinding plate 13, so that the aweto can rotate around a connecting rod connected with a circumferential cutting roller 42 due to the existence of friction when the circumferential cutting roller 42 rotates around the driving shaft 40 on the grinding plate 13, the aweto is cut for the first time, the aweto is further cut for the second time by a radial cutting roller 43 according to the same principle, the aweto can be crushed into small blocks with different cutting directions, the small blocks of aweto are ground into powder by the grinding roller, the powder leaks from a powder leakage hole 14 of the grinding plate 13 to a guide groove 12 to enter subsequent operation, the second uniform-spreading plate 45 again spreads aweto which does not leak from the powder leakage hole 14, and the secondary grinding is convenient. This technical scheme is through mutually supporting of first even board 41, circumference cutting roller 42, radial cutting roller 43, the roller 44 that rolls, the even board 45 that paves of second, can realize the grinding with the wireless circulation of chinese caterpillar fungus, leaks down from the hourglass powder hole 14 until can being ground into powder completely, grinds thoroughly, and the chinese caterpillar fungus high-usage just all drives through a drive shaft 40, saves the power source, simple to operate, and work efficiency is high.
In another technical scheme, the radial thickness of the rubber ring 221 is 5mm, and the movable pipe 22 is ensured to be arranged in a preferable mode of smoothly moving up and down in the quantitative pipe 25 on the basis of considering the powder leakage speed.
In another technical solution, as shown in fig. 3, the second spreading plate 45 and the first spreading plate 41 are folded to form a complete rectangular structure, and the second spreading plate 45 and the first spreading plate 41 are matched with each other to fully grind the cordyceps sinensis on the grinding plate 13.
In another technical scheme, the pipe diameter of the lower extreme of buret 25 reduces from top to bottom in proper order, the pipe diameter of stopper pipe 26 is greater than the pipe diameter at the lower extreme edge of buret 25, stopper 282 stopper tightly match the pipe upper end down being convenient for, prevent when filling the capsule, produce the powder leakage phenomenon, ensure the accuracy of capsule filling volume.
In another embodiment, the lower plug 282 is a cone structure with an upward vertex, so that the cordyceps sinensis powder in the quantitative tube 25 can fall into the capsule completely.
While embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the invention pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The cordyceps processing device is characterized by comprising:
the grinding mechanism comprises an integrally formed grinding groove positioned above and a guide groove positioned below, the grinding groove is a cylindrical barrel body which is communicated from top to bottom, a grinding plate is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the grinding groove, a plurality of powder leakage holes are formed in the grinding plate at intervals, a grinding assembly is arranged in the grinding groove, the guide groove is of a hemispherical structure, and the spherical bottom of the guide groove is communicated with a powder outlet pipe;
the quantitative discharging mechanism comprises a guide pipe, a movable pipe, a pair of supporting rods, a pair of electric telescopic rods, a quantitative pipe, a plug pipe, an upper plug body and a lower plug body, wherein the guide pipe is vertically arranged, the upper end of the guide pipe is sleeved with the powder discharging pipe, the outer wall of the guide pipe is close to the upper end of the guide pipe and is sleeved with a first gear, the guide pipe is driven by a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is sleeved with a second gear meshed with the first gear, the top of the guide pipe is open, the bottom of the guide pipe is closed, the bottom of the guide pipe is provided with two first powder discharging windows, the movable pipe is coaxially sleeved with the guide pipe and is positioned below the first gear, the top of the movable pipe is open, the bottom of the movable pipe is closed, the bottom of the movable pipe is provided with two second powder discharging windows, the outer wall of the movable pipe is sleeved with a rubber ring close to the bottom of the movable pipe, and the pair, the pair of electric telescopic rods are respectively vertically arranged below the pair of supporting rods, the movable end of one electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with one supporting rod, the quantifying pipe is coaxially sleeved with the movable pipe, the inner wall of the upper end of the quantifying pipe is provided with a clamping edge, the lower end of the quantifying pipe is communicated with the plug pipe, the clamping edge is arranged above the rubber ring, the diameter of the plug pipe is smaller than that of the quantifying pipe, the upper plug body comprises an upper fixing column and an upper plug, the bottom end of the upper fixing column is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the guide pipe, the upper fixing column upwards extends into the guide chute, the top end of the upper plug is arranged at the rear end of the guide chute, the lower plug body comprises a lower fixing column and a lower plug, the lower fixing column is arranged in the quantifying pipe and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable pipe, the lower fixing column extends into the plug pipe, the lower plug is arranged at the rear end of the, when the first motor controls the guide tube to rotate forward for a quarter turn, a connecting line of the two first powder outlet windows is perpendicular to a connecting line of the two second powder outlet windows to prevent material leakage, and when the first motor controls the guide tube to rotate backward for a quarter turn, the two first powder outlet windows are respectively overlapped with the two second powder outlet windows to realize material leakage;
the capsule positioning frame comprises a strip-shaped moving track and a plurality of capsule fixing seats arranged on the moving track at intervals, the moving track is perpendicular to a connecting line of the pair of electric telescopic rods, capsule shells are contained in the capsule fixing seats, and when the moving track moves in a reciprocating mode, each capsule shell can be located right below the plug tube;
wherein, the leaking amount of the guide tube which rotates for a quarter of a turn is equal to the capacity of the quantitative tube and is the filling amount of the capsule; when the pair of electric telescopic rods is lifted to the position that the rubber rings on the movable tube are in contact with the clamping edges, the lower plug tightly plugs the upper end of the plug tube, the upper plug is far away from the powder outlet tube, and the two first powder outlet windows and the two second powder outlet windows are overlapped; when the pair of electric telescopic rods is contracted to the position that the rubber ring on the movable tube is close to the lower end of the quantitative cylinder, the lower plug extends out of the lower end of the plug tube, the upper plug tightly plugs the powder outlet tube, and the connecting line of the two first powder outlet windows and the two second powder outlet windows is vertical; the lower plug is in a cone structure with an upward vertex.
2. The manufacturing method of a cordyceps sinensis processing device according to claim 1, wherein the grinding assembly comprises a driving shaft disposed along an axial direction of the grinding groove and located on the grinding plate, a first spreading plate, a circumferential cutting roller, a radial cutting roller, a rolling roller, and a second spreading plate connected with the driving shaft through connecting rods, the first spreading plate, the circumferential cutting roller, the radial cutting roller, the rolling roller, and the second spreading plate are adjacent in sequence, an included angle between two adjacent connecting rods is 35 °, the first spreading plate is a strip-shaped plate disposed perpendicular to the grinding plate, one end of the first spreading plate contacting with the grinding plate is a saw-tooth structure, a plurality of annular blades are disposed at intervals on the outer periphery of the circumferential cutting roller, a plurality of strip-shaped blades are disposed at intervals on the outer periphery of the radial cutting roller along a generatrix direction of the first spreading plate, the outer periphery of the rolling roller is smooth and contacts with the grinding plate, the even board of spreading out of second is also the perpendicular to the strip shaped plate that the abrasive sheet set up, its with the one end of abrasive sheet contact also is the zigzag structure, the drive shaft passes through second motor drive, first even board of spreading out, circumference cutting roller, radial cutting roller, roll roller, the even board of spreading out of second clockwise or anticlockwise rotation in proper order, circumference cutting roller, radial cutting roller, roll roller all around the drive shaft produces the rotation around the connecting rod of being connected with it when pivoted.
3. The method of manufacturing a cordyceps sinensis processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a radial thickness of said rubber ring is 5 mm.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the second spreader plate is aligned with the first spreader plate to form a substantially rectangular structure.
5. A method for preparing apparatus for processing Cordyceps according to claim 1, wherein the diameters of the lower ends of the quantitative tubes decrease from top to bottom, and the stopper tube is a tube diameter larger than the lower end edge of the quantitative tube.
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