JP2003219812A - Agent for food processing - Google Patents

Agent for food processing

Info

Publication number
JP2003219812A
JP2003219812A JP2002018361A JP2002018361A JP2003219812A JP 2003219812 A JP2003219812 A JP 2003219812A JP 2002018361 A JP2002018361 A JP 2002018361A JP 2002018361 A JP2002018361 A JP 2002018361A JP 2003219812 A JP2003219812 A JP 2003219812A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cooking
sugar alcohol
food processing
present
processing agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2002018361A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3960466B2 (en
Inventor
裕 ▲高▼倉
Yutaka Takakura
Yoshiyo Mitsuta
佳代 光田
義雄 ▲吉▼浜
Yoshio Yoshihama
Hideki Matsuda
秀喜 松田
Junichi Hiramatsu
順一 平松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Takara Holdings Inc
Original Assignee
Takara Holdings Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Takara Holdings Inc filed Critical Takara Holdings Inc
Priority to JP2002018361A priority Critical patent/JP3960466B2/en
Publication of JP2003219812A publication Critical patent/JP2003219812A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3960466B2 publication Critical patent/JP3960466B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an agent for food processing, increasing brightness and gloss of the food and excellent in their durability and moisture retention. <P>SOLUTION: This agent for food processing contains a sugar alcohol mixture obtained by reducing starch sugar and a fermented seasoning. The agent for food processing further contains starch. A sorbitol content in the whole sugar alcohol in the sugar alcohol mixture is preferably 30-80 w/w%. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、てり、つやが増強
し、且つその持続性、及び保湿性等に優れた食品用加工
剤に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a food processing agent which has enhanced gloss and luster and is excellent in its durability and moisturizing property.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より、惣菜の加工において、てり、
つやは料理の外観の見栄えをよくするばかりでなく、高
級感を与え、惣菜の商品価値を高めるので重要視されて
いる。このてり、つやを惣菜に付与することが、和食で
は特に工夫されている。また、みりんや発酵調味料、み
りん風調味料、醤油等を使用することにより、てり、つ
やと色沢を出す調理方法が伝承されている。一方、て
り、つやの機能を強化するため、これらの調味料を加工
したり、種々調味料を混合した複合調味料が開発されて
いる。しかし、てり、つやと具材の色調とのバランスが
自然で美しく、そのてり、つやが持続する食品用加工剤
はなく、調理の工夫に頼っているのが現状である。ま
た、煮物やイモ類、野菜類の惣菜では、比較的てり、つ
やが出しにくく、煮物は野菜類、魚類、肉類の混合状態
での調理が多く、また味付けは各惣菜メーカー独自の味
付けがあるので、単にてり、つやを付与するためのてり
・つや剤では、全体の料理に違和感を生じ不自然で、テ
クスチャーや味に影響も与えるので、かえって本来の調
理にそぐわない料理になることもある。このようなニー
ズに対応した汎用性のある食品用加工剤が望まれてい
る。したがって、外観として、調理された具材の表面部
分に湿潤感があり、てり、つやが持続されていること、
並びに味覚の面から比較的バランスの整った味付けで、
調味成分が内部に良く浸透しており、更に表面に長く保
留される機能を持った食品用加工剤の開発が望まれてい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when processing prepared foods,
Tsuya is important because it not only improves the appearance of the dish, but also adds a sense of quality and enhances the commercial value of prepared foods. The addition of this terri or luster to prepared foods is especially devised in Japanese food. In addition, a cooking method has been handed down to produce teriyaki, shiny and irisawa by using mirin, fermented seasoning, mirin-style seasoning, soy sauce and the like. On the other hand, in order to enhance the functions of shine and luster, complex seasonings have been developed in which these seasonings are processed or various seasonings are mixed. However, the balance between the luster and luster and the color tone of the ingredients is natural and beautiful, and there is no food processing agent that keeps the luster and luster, and the present situation relies on ingenuity of cooking. Also, simmered foods such as stewed potatoes, potatoes, and vegetables are relatively difficult to get shiny and shiny, and simmered foods are often cooked in a mixed state of vegetables, fish, and meat. Therefore, simply adding a luster or luster to give luster and luster to the whole dish causes an unnatural feeling and is unnatural, and it also affects the texture and taste, so it will be a dish that is not suitable for the original cooking. There is also. A versatile food processing agent that meets such needs is desired. Therefore, as an appearance, the surface of the cooked ingredient has a feeling of wetness, and the luster and luster are maintained.
Also, with a relatively well-balanced seasoning in terms of taste,
It is desired to develop a food processing agent that has a seasoning component that is well permeated inside and that has a function of being retained on the surface for a long time.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明はこのような状
況にかんがみて行われたものであり、てり、つやの調理
後の増強及びその持続性、具材の有する色調の調理後の
自然感及びその保持、調理された具材の味付きのよさ、
保湿性、湿潤感、及びこれらの持続性、並びに本来の味
付けを引立てる機能等を総合的に保持する食品用加工剤
を提供することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and enhances the persistence and persistence of ginger and luster after cooking, and the natural feeling after cooking of the color tone of ingredients. And its retention, the taste of the cooked ingredients,
An object of the present invention is to provide a food processing agent that comprehensively retains moisturizing properties, moisturizing sensations, and their sustainability, as well as functions that enhance the original flavor.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明を概説すると、第
1の発明は、デンプン糖を還元してなる糖アルコール混
合物及び発酵調味料を含有する食品用加工剤に関し、第
2の発明はデンプン類を含有する第1の発明に関する。
Means for Solving the Problems To outline the present invention, the first invention relates to a food processing agent containing a sugar alcohol mixture obtained by reducing starch sugar and a fermented seasoning, and the second invention is starch. Related to the first invention containing a class.

【0005】本発明者らは、上記課題の機能を具備する
食品用加工剤の開発を鋭意検討した結果、デンプン糖を
還元してなる糖アルコール混合物及び発酵調味料の組合
せにより、てり、つやの増強効果及びその持続性、並び
に保湿効果があり、且つ料理本来の特性を生かすことの
できる食品用加工剤を完成させるに至った。
The inventors of the present invention have made earnest studies on the development of a food processing agent having the above-mentioned function, and as a result, by combining a sugar alcohol mixture obtained by reducing starch sugar and a fermented seasoning, territories and luster The present invention has completed a food processing agent that has a strengthening effect and its sustainability, and a moisturizing effect, and that can utilize the original characteristics of cooking.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を具体的に説明す
る。本発明の食品用加工剤は、デンプン糖を還元してな
る糖アルコール混合物(以下、糖アルコール混合物とい
う)及び発酵調味料を有効成分として含有するものであ
る。糖アルコール混合物又は発酵調味料単独では、て
り、つやの増強が不十分であり、前述の課題を満足させ
る食品用加工剤を得ることができない。また、本発明で
いう糖アルコール混合物の中の任意の1化合物のみを含
有するものでも前述の効果を満足させることができな
い。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be specifically described below. The food processing agent of the present invention contains a sugar alcohol mixture obtained by reducing starch sugar (hereinafter referred to as a sugar alcohol mixture) and a fermented seasoning as active ingredients. The sugar alcohol mixture or the fermented seasoning alone does not sufficiently enhance the luster and luster, and thus a processing agent for food that satisfies the above-mentioned problems cannot be obtained. Further, the above-mentioned effects cannot be satisfied even if the sugar alcohol mixture according to the present invention contains only one arbitrary compound.

【0007】デンプン糖は、デンプンを加水分解して得
られるものである。デンプンの由来は穀類、種子類、根
茎類等特に限定はない。この例として、糯米、粳米、と
うもろこし、小麦、大麦、ばれいしょ、甘しょ、片栗、
カンナ、タピオカ等を挙げることができる。加水分解は
常法に従って行えばよい。この例として、酸加水分解及
び酵素加水分解を挙げることができる。加水分解により
得られるデンプン糖は常法により還元すればよく、この
例として、高圧接触還元法を挙げることができる。この
ようにして得られる糖アルコール混合物はデンプンの加
水分解の程度によりグルコース及び/又は種々のグルコ
オリゴ糖等を還元してなる種々の糖アルコールの化合物
を含有するものである。糖アルコール混合物の性状は、
粉末等の固体、液状等特に限定はない。これらの中で、
全糖アルコールに占めるソルビトールの割合が5w/w
%超である糖アルコール混合物が好ましく、ソルビトー
ルの割合が30〜80w/w%で含有する糖アルコール
混合物が特に好適である。ソルビトールの割合が30w
/w%以上であると、調理を行った惣菜等のてり、つや
の増強、その持続性、及び保湿性に特に優れたものとな
る。一方、ソルビトールの割合が80w/w%超では、
前述のソルビトールの割合が30w/w%以上での効果
はみられるが、その効果は弱くなる。また、糖アルコー
ル混合物による甘味の影響が強くなるので、食品用加工
剤による甘味を考慮する必要があり、調理における操作
が煩雑になる。糖アルコール混合物の他の組成には特に
限定はない。好適な糖アルコール混合物の一例として、
全重量に占める糖アルコールの総重量比が70w/w%
で、且つソルビトール、マルチトール、3糖アルコー
ル、及び4糖アルコール以上の糖アルコール組成が、そ
れぞれ40〜50、40〜50、8〜13、及び2〜1
0w/w%からなる混合物を挙げることができる。ここ
で、糖アルコールに付された数字はグルコースの重合度
を表す。例えば、3糖アルコール及び4糖アルコールと
は、グルコースがα−1,4結合及び/又はα−1,6
結合により、それぞれ3及び4個結合した糖を還元して
なる糖アルコールのことを示す。
Starch sugar is obtained by hydrolyzing starch. The origin of starch is not particularly limited, such as grains, seeds and rhizomes. Examples of this include glutinous rice, glutinous rice, corn, wheat, barley, potatoes, sweet potatoes, potatoes,
Canna, tapioca, etc. can be mentioned. Hydrolysis may be performed according to a conventional method. Examples of this include acid hydrolysis and enzymatic hydrolysis. The starch sugar obtained by hydrolysis may be reduced by a conventional method, and an example thereof is a high pressure catalytic reduction method. The sugar alcohol mixture thus obtained contains various sugar alcohol compounds obtained by reducing glucose and / or various glucooligosaccharides depending on the degree of starch hydrolysis. The properties of the sugar alcohol mixture are:
There is no particular limitation such as solid such as powder and liquid. Among these,
The ratio of sorbitol to total sugar alcohol is 5w / w
% Sugar sugar mixtures are preferred, and sugar alcohol mixtures containing a sorbitol proportion of 30-80 w / w% are particularly preferred. The ratio of sorbitol is 30w
When it is / w% or more, it becomes particularly excellent in the luster of cooked prepared foods, the enhancement of luster, its sustainability, and the moisturizing property. On the other hand, if the ratio of sorbitol exceeds 80 w / w%,
Although the above-mentioned effect is observed when the ratio of sorbitol is 30 w / w% or more, the effect is weakened. Further, since the influence of sweetness due to the sugar alcohol mixture becomes strong, it is necessary to consider the sweetness due to the food processing agent, and the operation in cooking becomes complicated. The other composition of the sugar alcohol mixture is not particularly limited. As an example of a suitable sugar alcohol mixture,
The total weight ratio of sugar alcohol to the total weight is 70 w / w%
And the sugar alcohol composition of sorbitol, maltitol, trisaccharide alcohol, and tetrasaccharide alcohol or more is 40 to 50, 40 to 50, 8 to 13, and 2-1 respectively.
Mention may be made of mixtures consisting of 0 w / w%. Here, the number attached to the sugar alcohol represents the degree of polymerization of glucose. For example, trisaccharide alcohol and tetrasaccharide alcohol means that glucose has α-1,4 bond and / or α-1,6.
It shows a sugar alcohol obtained by reducing 3 and 4 sugars respectively bound to each other.

【0008】本発明でいう発酵調味料は、酒類の不可飲
処置による免税措置に基づいて食塩を添加して発酵する
ことを基本とし、これに糖質原料、米麹、発酵アルコー
ルなど目的に応じた副原料を添加して製造された醸造調
味料である。製造工程は、発酵工程と熟成工程からな
る。発酵工程では蒸煮した糖質原料、米麹、酵母及び食
塩を混合して醪となし発酵させる。発酵後の醪は、圧搾
・ろ過して搾汁と粕に分ける。次の熟成工程ではこの搾
汁を米麹へ添加して、糖化・熟成させ、熟成後、圧搾ろ
過し搾汁と粕に分離する。搾汁はおり下げ、清澄及び仕
上げろ過して液分の発酵調味料を得る。また、本発明で
は、常法により濃縮又は粉末化した発酵調味料を用いる
こともできる。濃縮又は粉末化の方法に特に限定はな
い。
The fermented seasoning referred to in the present invention is basically fermented by adding salt based on the tax exemption measure for intoxication of alcoholic beverages, and according to the purpose such as sugar raw material, rice koji, fermented alcohol. It is a brewed seasoning produced by adding the above-mentioned auxiliary materials. The manufacturing process consists of a fermentation process and an aging process. In the fermentation process, steamed sugar raw material, rice koji, yeast and salt are mixed and fermented without mash. The fermented mash is squeezed and filtered to separate juice and lees. In the next ripening step, this juice is added to rice koji, saccharified and aged, and after aging, pressed and filtered to separate juice and lees. The squeezed juice is lowered, clarified and finish filtered to obtain a fermented seasoning for the liquid content. Further, in the present invention, a fermented seasoning concentrated or powdered by a conventional method can also be used. There is no particular limitation on the concentration or pulverization method.

【0009】本発明の食品用加工剤は、糖アルコール混
合物及び発酵調味料を有効成分として含有していればよ
い。これらを含有することにより、前述の具備すべき課
題の特性を保持するものとなる。特に、本発明の食品用
加工剤は調理後の惣菜等の具材の表面部分の保湿性及び
湿潤感に優れたものである。保湿性が優れているので、
調理後の時間の経過による水分含量の低下が少なくな
り、調理後の湿潤感の低下も少なくなる。本発明の食品
用加工剤は、前述の有効成分の混合の方法に特に限定は
なく、粉同士の混合、一部液状物への混合や希釈いずれ
の方法であってもよい。製品の形状は、粉状、スラリー
状、又は液状を問わない。本発明の食品用加工剤は、少
なくとも糖アルコール混合物及び発酵調味料を含有して
いればよく、好ましくは発酵調味料が、1〜20w/w
%の範囲で含有する組成物であればよい。好適な一例と
して、糖アルコール混合物及び発酵調味料が、それぞれ
30及び17w/w%含有する組成物を挙げることがで
きる。
The food processing agent of the present invention may contain a sugar alcohol mixture and a fermented seasoning as active ingredients. By including these, the characteristics of the above-mentioned problems to be possessed can be maintained. In particular, the food processing agent of the present invention is excellent in the moisturizing property and wet feeling of the surface portion of ingredients such as prepared foods after cooking. As it has excellent moisturizing properties,
The decrease in water content with the passage of time after cooking is reduced, and the decrease in wet feeling after cooking is also reduced. The method of mixing the active ingredients described above is not particularly limited, and the processing agent for food of the present invention may be any method of mixing powders with each other, partially mixing with a liquid material, or diluting. The product may be in the form of powder, slurry or liquid. The food processing agent of the present invention may contain at least a sugar alcohol mixture and a fermented seasoning, and preferably the fermented seasoning is 1 to 20 w / w.
Any composition may be used as long as it is contained in the range of%. As a suitable example, a composition containing a sugar alcohol mixture and a fermented seasoning at 30 and 17 w / w%, respectively can be mentioned.

【0010】本発明の食品用加工剤では糖アルコール混
合物及び発酵調味料にデンプン類を含有することによ
り、調理後の食品のてり、つやが相乗的に増強される。
本発明で用いることができるデンプン類は、食用に供さ
れるものであればよく、特に限定されない。例えば、コ
ーンスターチ、馬鈴薯デンプン、甘藷デンプン、小麦デ
ンプン、米デンプン、サゴデンプン、加工デンプン等が
挙げられる。加工デンプンとしては、食用に供されるも
のであればよく、デキストリン、酸化デンプン、架橋デ
ンプン、デンプンエステル、デンプンエーテル、グラフ
ト共重体、α化デンプン、アミロース、分別アミロー
ス、湿熱処理デンプン等、が挙げられる。デンプン類が
糊化することによる粘度上昇が、調理後の惣菜等の具材
の表面から水分等の流下を防ぐ。これにより、てり、つ
やの増強、その持続性、及び保湿性に効果のある糖アル
コール混合物等を具材の表面に保持させることができ、
てり、つや、及び湿潤感の持続性が向上する。また、デ
ンプン類は具材の表面に皮膜を形成する。これによって
具材の表面が保護されることとなり、具材の有する調理
後の光沢の自然感及びその持続性が向上する。デンプン
類の含有量は0.1〜10w/w%を含有させることが
好ましい。0.1w/w%以上となると、てり、つや、
具材の有する光沢度の自然感、及びその持続性の点から
特に好適である。しかし、10w/w%超では、惣菜中
の液部の粘度がデンプン類の糊化により高くなりすぎる
ため、調理における操作が煩雑になる。好適な一例とし
て、糖アルコール混合物、発酵調味料、及びデンプン類
が、それぞれ30、17、及び4w/w%含有する組成
物を挙げることができる。
In the food processing agent of the present invention, the sugar alcohol mixture and the fermented seasoning contain starches to synergistically enhance the luster and luster of the food after cooking.
The starches that can be used in the present invention are not particularly limited as long as they can be used for food. Examples thereof include corn starch, potato starch, sweet potato starch, wheat starch, rice starch, sago starch, modified starch and the like. The modified starch may be one that can be used for food, and examples thereof include dextrin, oxidized starch, crosslinked starch, starch ester, starch ether, graft copolymer, pregelatinized starch, amylose, fractionated amylose, heat-moisture treated starch, and the like. To be The increase in viscosity due to gelatinization of starch prevents the flow of water etc. from the surface of ingredients such as prepared foods after cooking. This makes it possible to retain a sugar alcohol mixture, etc., which has an effect on shine, gloss enhancement, its durability, and moisturizing property, on the surface of the ingredient,
Improves the persistence of shine, gloss, and moist feeling. In addition, starch forms a film on the surface of ingredients. As a result, the surface of the ingredient is protected, and the natural glossiness of the ingredient after cooking and its durability are improved. The starch content is preferably 0.1 to 10 w / w%. When it is 0.1 w / w% or more, it is shiny, shiny,
It is particularly preferable from the viewpoint of the natural feeling of glossiness of the ingredients and its durability. However, if it exceeds 10 w / w%, the viscosity of the liquid part in the prepared food becomes too high due to gelatinization of starches, so that the operation in cooking becomes complicated. As a suitable example, a composition containing a sugar alcohol mixture, a fermented seasoning, and starch at 30, 17 and 4 w / w% respectively can be mentioned.

【0011】本発明の食品用加工剤は他の成分には特に
限定はない。このため、糖アルコール混合物及び発酵調
味料、並びにこれらとデンプン類を含有するものであれ
ばよく、添加物等を混合、含有させることができる。ま
た、他の調味料及び/又は酒類もあらかじめ混合、含有
させることができる。添加物等の例としては、オリゴ
糖、多糖類、酸味料、苦味料、糊料、着香料、増粘安定
剤、着色料、ゲル化剤、発色剤、保存料、分散剤、酸化
防止剤、日持向上剤、乳化剤、香辛料、呈味料、酵素、
有機酸塩、各種アミノ酸、アミノ酸塩等の他に、塩化カ
リウム等の無機塩類、アミノ酸系、核酸系の旨味成分、
動物性蛋白加水分解物、植物性蛋白加水分解物、アミノ
酸調味液、海藻類、魚介類、肉類、きのこ類、酵母、又
は鰹節等の抽出物を挙げることができる。前述の他の調
味料及び/又は酒類は調理に用いることができるもので
あれば特に限定はない。これらを含有させることにより
調理時の操作の簡略化を図ることができ、また本発明の
食品用加工剤の効果に有効な成分をあらかじめ均一に分
散させておくことができる。前述の他の調味料の例とし
て、醤油、酢、味噌、魚醤油、食塩、等を挙げることが
できる。更に、酒類を含有させておくことにより、酒類
に含まれるアルコールによる本発明のてり・つや剤の防
腐効果を得ることもできる。酒類の例として、清酒、み
りん、ワイン、焼酎、雑酒、醸造用アルコール等を挙げ
ることができる。前述の他の調味料及び/又は酒類の中
で多価アルコールを成分として含有する醤油、清酒が好
ましい。添加物、及び前述の他の調味料等の含有量は調
理法等に応じて適宜選択すればよい。
There are no particular restrictions on the other components of the food processing agent of the present invention. Therefore, a sugar alcohol mixture, a fermented seasoning, and those containing these and starches may be used, and additives and the like can be mixed and contained. Further, other seasonings and / or alcoholic beverages can be mixed and contained in advance. Examples of additives and the like include oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, acidulants, bitters, pastes, flavors, thickening stabilizers, colorants, gelling agents, color formers, preservatives, dispersants, antioxidants. , Shelf life improver, emulsifier, spice, flavor, enzyme,
In addition to organic acid salts, various amino acids, amino acid salts, etc., inorganic salts such as potassium chloride, amino acid-based and nucleic acid-based umami components,
Examples thereof include animal protein hydrolysates, plant protein hydrolysates, amino acid seasonings, seaweeds, seafood, meats, mushrooms, yeasts, and extracts of bonito flakes. The above-mentioned other seasonings and / or liquors are not particularly limited as long as they can be used for cooking. By including these, the operation during cooking can be simplified, and the components effective for the effect of the food processing agent of the present invention can be uniformly dispersed in advance. Examples of the other seasoning mentioned above include soy sauce, vinegar, miso, fish soy sauce, salt and the like. Furthermore, by containing alcohol, it is possible to obtain the antiseptic effect of the luster and luster of the present invention by the alcohol contained in alcohol. Examples of alcoholic beverages include sake, mirin, wine, shochu, miscellaneous sake, and brewing alcohol. Among the above-mentioned other seasonings and / or liquors, soy sauce and sake containing a polyhydric alcohol as a component are preferable. The contents of the additives and the above-mentioned other seasonings may be appropriately selected according to the cooking method and the like.

【0012】前述の添加物等の中で、特にオリゴ糖を含
有させることが好ましい。オリゴ糖は本発明の食品用加
工剤に含有する糖アルコール混合物との相乗作用によ
り、てり、つや効果が更に増強されたものとなる。本発
明でいうオリゴ糖は、アルドース、ケトース、デオキシ
糖、アミノ糖、ウロン酸等の単糖類及び/又はその誘導
体が縮合してなる重合度2〜10の糖であれば特に限定
はない。オリゴ糖の種類は、加水分解により1種類の単
糖類を生成するホモオリゴ糖又はその混合物、加水分解
により2種以上の単糖類を生成するヘテロオリゴ糖又は
その混合物、及びこれらの混合物いずれのものも用いる
ことができる。ホモオリゴ糖の例として、グルコースを
構成糖とするグルコオリゴ糖、グルコサミンを構成糖と
するグルコサミノオリゴ糖等があり、グルコオリゴ糖の
例として、マルトース、イソマルトース、ニゲロース、
コージビオース、トレハロース、マルトトリオース、イ
ソマルトトリオース、パノース、マルトテトラオース、
マルトヘキサオース、マルトヘプタオース、セロオリゴ
糖等を挙げることができる。これらのオリゴ糖はその製
造法、由来等には特に限定はない。例えば、自然界に有
するものの単離、多糖類の加水分解、糖転移反応、縮合
等を挙げることができる。これらの中でデンプンを加水
分解物して得られるオリゴ糖が好適に使用できる。この
例として、イソオリゴ〔三重化糧(株)製〕、N.S.
−200〔日本コーンスターチ(株)製〕を挙げること
ができる。オリゴ糖の添加量に特に限定はなく、その成
分の混合の方法及び製品の形状は前述と同様に行ってよ
い。
Among the above-mentioned additives and the like, it is particularly preferable to contain an oligosaccharide. The oligosaccharides have a synergistic effect with the sugar alcohol mixture contained in the food processing agent of the present invention, whereby the luster and gloss effects are further enhanced. The oligosaccharide as used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a saccharide having a polymerization degree of 2 to 10 formed by condensing a monosaccharide such as aldose, ketose, deoxy sugar, amino sugar and uronic acid and / or a derivative thereof. As the kind of oligosaccharide, any one of homooligosaccharide or a mixture thereof which produces one kind of monosaccharide by hydrolysis, heterooligosaccharide which produces two or more kinds of monosaccharide by hydrolysis or a mixture thereof, and any mixture thereof are used. be able to. Examples of homooligosaccharides include glucooligosaccharides having glucose as a constituent sugar, and glucosaminooligosaccharides having glucosamine as a constituent sugar, and examples of glucooligosaccharides include maltose, isomaltose, and nigerose.
Kojibiose, trehalose, maltotriose, isomaltotriose, panose, maltotetraose,
Maltohexaose, maltoheptaose, cellooligosaccharide and the like can be mentioned. These oligosaccharides are not particularly limited in their production method, origin and the like. For example, isolation of natural substances, hydrolysis of polysaccharides, transglycosylation reaction, condensation and the like can be mentioned. Of these, oligosaccharides obtained by hydrolyzing starch can be preferably used. As an example of this, iso-oligo [manufactured by Mieka Food Co., Ltd.] S.
-200 [manufactured by Japan Corn Starch Co., Ltd.] can be mentioned. The amount of oligosaccharide added is not particularly limited, and the method of mixing the components and the shape of the product may be the same as described above.

【0013】また、添加物等として前述のデンプン類を
除く多糖類(以下、多糖類という)を添加することも好
ましい。多糖類はデンプン類を含有させる時と同様に、
粘度上昇による調理後の具材表面の水分等の流下を防ぐ
効果を得るために用いる。このため、水溶液中で粘度を
上昇させる効果があるものを用いることが特に好まし
い。デンプン類を含有する本発明の食品用加工剤を用い
て調理することにより、デンプン類が糊化するが、糖ア
ルコール混合物、特にソルビトールによるデンプン類の
老化を防ぐ効果により、その物性変化が少なくなる。こ
のため、本発明の食品用加工剤においては、多糖類の添
加量を調理後の具材の食感に影響を及ぼさない程度にす
ることができる。具体的には、0.1w/w%程度でよ
い。多糖類の由来には特に限定はなく、この例として、
グリコーゲン、セルロース、イヌリン、プルラン、マン
ナン、キチン、寒天、ペクチン、アルギン酸、グルコマ
ンナン、カラゲナン、キトサン、グアガム等の種子を起
源とする多糖類、アラビアガム等の樹液を起源とする多
糖類、キサンタンガム、カードラン等の微生物を起源と
する多糖類、等が挙げられる。
It is also preferable to add a polysaccharide (hereinafter referred to as a polysaccharide) excluding the above-mentioned starch as an additive or the like. Polysaccharides, like when containing starches,
It is used to obtain the effect of preventing water, etc. from flowing down on the surface of ingredients after cooking due to increased viscosity. Therefore, it is particularly preferable to use a material that has the effect of increasing the viscosity in an aqueous solution. The starch is gelatinized by cooking with the food-processing agent of the present invention containing the starch, but the physical property change is reduced by the effect of preventing the aging of the starch by the sugar alcohol mixture, particularly sorbitol. . Therefore, in the food processing agent of the present invention, the amount of the polysaccharide added can be adjusted to such an extent that it does not affect the texture of the cooked ingredient. Specifically, it may be about 0.1 w / w%. The origin of the polysaccharide is not particularly limited, and as an example of this,
Glycogen, cellulose, inulin, pullulan, mannan, chitin, agar, pectin, alginic acid, glucomannan, carrageenan, chitosan, polysaccharides derived from seeds such as guar gum, polysaccharides derived from sap such as gum arabic, xanthan gum, Examples include polysaccharides derived from microorganisms such as curdlan.

【0014】本発明の食品用加工剤は、てり、つやを求
めるすべての食品へ利用でき、特に使用する食品の種類
に限定はない。例えば、菓子類、惣菜類、加工食品類等
への使用が挙げられる。特に惣菜へは好適に使用でき
る。惣菜は穀類、イモ類、種実類、豆類、魚介類、獣鳥
肉類、卵類、野菜類、キノコ類、藻類及びこれらの混合
物を調理したものである。ここでいう調理の方法は特に
限定はなく、焼く、煎る、炒める、揚げる、蒸す、ゆで
る、煮る等を挙げることができ、いずれの方法において
も好適に使用できる。本発明の食品用加工剤は、いずれ
の食品に用いても、前述の本発明の効果を得ることがで
きる。更に、本発明の食品用加工剤は、保湿性にも優れ
たものである。これにより、調理後の食品の保存中にお
ける水分含量の変化が少なくなり、調理直後の湿潤感、
呈味成分の変化等が少なく、保存による味の劣化も少な
いものとなる。
The food processing agent of the present invention can be used for all foods that require luster and luster, and the type of food used is not particularly limited. For example, it may be used for confectionery, prepared foods, processed foods and the like. Especially, it can be preferably used for prepared foods. The prepared food is prepared by cooking cereals, potatoes, seeds, beans, seafood, poultry, eggs, vegetables, mushrooms, algae and mixtures thereof. The cooking method mentioned here is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include baking, roasting, frying, frying, steaming, boiling, boiling, and the like, and any method can be preferably used. The above-described effects of the present invention can be obtained by using the food processing agent of the present invention in any food. Furthermore, the food processing agent of the present invention has excellent moisturizing properties. This reduces the change in water content during storage of the food after cooking, and provides a moist feeling immediately after cooking,
There is little change in the taste components, and there is little deterioration in taste due to storage.

【0015】本発明の食品用加工剤の使用量はその中に
含有するソルビトールの量を基準とすればよく、調理物
全重量に対するソルビトール含量が0.08w/w%以
上あればよいが、充分な効果を示す範囲は調理物全重量
に対して0.15〜5.3w/w%である。一方、5.
3w/w%超では、前述に記載のてり、つや及びその持
続性等の調理後の具材の外観、保湿性、並びに湿潤感と
いった効果は十分に得ることができるが、食品への香味
の影響が大きくなり、好ましくない。また、本発明の食
品用加工剤を他の調味料と混合して使用しても好適にて
り、つやの効果を生ずる。本発明の食品用加工剤と混合
することができる調味料の例としては、醤油、味噌、み
りん、酢等が挙げられる。使用方法は特に限定はなく、
煮汁に入れてそのまま煮る、調理品表面へまぶす、かけ
る、塗付する等、一般の食品用加工剤の使用方法に従っ
て用いればよい。また、使用時は料理の前、中、後、い
ずれの時であってもよく、何回かに分けて用いてもよ
い。
The amount of the food processing agent of the present invention used may be based on the amount of sorbitol contained therein, and the sorbitol content relative to the total weight of the cooked product may be 0.08 w / w% or more, but is sufficient. The range showing such an effect is 0.15 to 5.3 w / w% with respect to the total weight of the food. Meanwhile, 5.
If it exceeds 3 w / w%, the effects such as the appearance, moisture retention and wet feeling of the ingredients after cooking such as the luster, luster and its durability can be sufficiently obtained, but the flavor to foods Is unfavorable because of the large influence of Further, it is also suitable to use the food processing agent of the present invention mixed with other seasonings, and it produces a luster effect. Examples of seasonings that can be mixed with the food processing agent of the present invention include soy sauce, miso, mirin, vinegar and the like. The method of use is not particularly limited,
It can be used according to a general method for using a food processing agent, such as putting it in boiling water and boiling it as it is, sprinkling it on the surface of a cooked product, applying it, or applying it. In addition, it may be used before, during, or after cooking, and may be divided into several times.

【0016】かくして、本発明により、てり、つやの調
理後の増強及びその持続性、具材の有する色調の調理後
の自然感及びその保持、調理された具材の味付きのよ
さ、保湿性、湿潤感、及びこれらの持続性、並びに本来
の味付けを引き立てる機能等を総合的に具備する、糖ア
ルコール混合物及び発酵調味料、並びにこれらとデンプ
ン類を有効成分として含有してなる食品用加工剤が提供
される。
[0016] Thus, according to the present invention, enhancement and sustainability of grated radish and luster after cooking, natural feeling and retention of color tone of ingredients after cooking, taste of cooked ingredients, moisturizing property. , A moist feeling, and their sustainability, and a function to enhance the original flavor, and the like, a sugar alcohol mixture and a fermented seasoning, and a food processing agent containing these and starches as active ingredients Will be provided.

【0017】[0017]

【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例によって更に具体的に
説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定されるもの
ではない。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

【0018】実施例1 糖アルコール混合物が調理後の具材の光沢度に及ぼす影
響を検討した。表1に示す基本配合からなる調味液(以
下、基本配合という)に、発酵調味料として味しるべM
TM〔武田薬品工業(株)製〕を2.2g、及び糖アルコ
ール混合物としてSE30、SE57、又はSE600
〔いずれも日研化学(株)製、組成を表2に示す〕を
2.6gを添加し、十分にかくはんした(それぞれ本発
明1、本発明2、及び本発明3)。対照として、基本配
合に発酵調味料、SE30、SE57、又はSE600
のみを添加して同様にかくはんした(それぞれ対照例
1、対照例2、対照例3、及び対照例4)。かくはん
後、加熱して沸騰させ、市販の冷凍里芋1個投入した。
これを再沸騰させてから20分間弱火で加熱後、10分
間室温で放冷し、光沢度を測定した。光沢度の測定は、
光沢計Model 801A Gloss Analy
sis System〔トライコーシテムス(株)〕で
行った。その結果、本発明1及び本発明2は対照例1〜
4のいずれのものよりも有意に光沢度が高かった。更
に、ソルビトールの割合が高い糖アルコール混合物から
なる本発明3は本発明1及び本発明2より有意に光沢度
が高く、対照例1〜4との差は非常に大きいものであっ
た。一方、対照例1〜4間では、光沢度は同等であり、
有意差はみられなかった。したがって、糖アルコール混
合物と発酵調味料とを含有してなる食品用加工剤は、光
沢度の増加、すなわちてり、つやが有意に増強すること
が明らかになった。更に、糖アルコール混合物におい
て、ソルビトールの割合が高いものを用いると、てり、
つやの増強に特に効果が高いことが明らかになった。
Example 1 The effect of a sugar alcohol mixture on the glossiness of cooked ingredients was examined. A seasoning liquid consisting of the basic composition shown in Table 1 (hereinafter referred to as the basic composition) is used as a fermented seasoning M
TM [manufactured by Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.] 2.2 g, and as a sugar alcohol mixture, SE30, SE57, or SE600
2.6 g of [all are manufactured by Nikken Chemical Co., Ltd., composition is shown in Table 2] was added and sufficiently stirred (invention 1, invention 2, and invention 3). As a control, fermented seasonings, SE30, SE57, or SE600 in the basic formulation
The mixture was agitated in the same manner as above (Control Example 1, Control Example 2, Control Example 3, and Control Example 4). After stirring, the mixture was heated and boiled, and 1 commercial frozen potato was added.
This was reboiled, heated on a low heat for 20 minutes, then allowed to cool at room temperature for 10 minutes, and the glossiness was measured. Gloss measurement is
Gloss Meter Model 801A Gloss Analysis
It was performed by sis System [Tricortex Co., Ltd.]. As a result, Invention 1 and Invention 2 are Comparative Examples 1 to 1.
The glossiness was significantly higher than that of any of the four. Furthermore, the invention 3 consisting of a sugar alcohol mixture having a high proportion of sorbitol had a significantly higher gloss than the invention 1 and the invention 2, and the difference from the control examples 1 to 4 was very large. On the other hand, the comparative examples 1 to 4 have the same glossiness,
There was no significant difference. Therefore, it was revealed that the food processing agent containing the sugar alcohol mixture and the fermented seasoning significantly increases the glossiness, that is, the gloss and gloss. Furthermore, when a sugar alcohol mixture with a high proportion of sorbitol is used,
It became clear that it was particularly effective in enhancing gloss.

【0019】[0019]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0020】[0020]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0021】実施例2 糖アルコール混合物の添加量が調理後の具材の光沢度に
及ぼす影響を検討した。基本配合に、発酵調味料(味し
るべMTM)2.2g、及び糖アルコール混合物(SE6
00)2.6g(前述の本発明3)又は5.3gを添加
(本発明4)して十分にかくはんした。対照として、基
本配合に発酵調味料のみを添加し、同様にかくはんした
(対照例1)。かくはん後、実施例1と同様に市販の冷
凍里芋を加熱調理、次いで放冷し、光沢度を測定した。
その結果、本発明3と対照例1とを比べてみると、実施
例1と同様に、本発明3と対照例1との光沢度の差は非
常に高く、てり、つやの増強が認められた。更に、糖ア
ルコール混合物の添加量を増加した本発明4において
は、光沢度、すなわちてり、つやが本発明3より有意に
増強し、対照例1との差は顕著なものであった。したが
って、糖アルコール混合物によるてり、つやはその添加
量に依存して顕著に増加することが明らかになった。
Example 2 The effect of the added amount of the sugar alcohol mixture on the glossiness of the ingredients after cooking was examined. 2.2 g of fermented seasoning (Ami Shirube M ) and sugar alcohol mixture (SE6)
00) 2.6 g (Invention 3 described above) or 5.3 g (Invention 4) was added and thoroughly stirred. As a control, only the fermented seasoning was added to the basic formulation and stirred in the same manner (Control Example 1). After stirring, as in Example 1, a commercially available frozen taro was cooked and then allowed to cool, and the glossiness was measured.
As a result, when the present invention 3 and the comparative example 1 are compared, the difference in glossiness between the present invention 3 and the comparative example 1 is very high and enhancement of gloss and luster is recognized, as in the case of the example 1. It was Furthermore, in Invention 4 in which the added amount of the sugar alcohol mixture was increased, the glossiness, that is, the gloss and gloss were significantly enhanced as compared with Invention 3, and the difference from Control Example 1 was remarkable. Therefore, it was revealed that the gloss and gloss of the sugar alcohol mixture increased remarkably depending on the added amount.

【0022】実施例3 糖アルコール混合物とデンプン類との併用が調理後の具
材の光沢度に及ぼす影響を検討した。基本配合に、発酵
調味料(味しるべMTM)、糖アルコール混合物(SE6
00)、及びデンプン類としてパインエース1〔松谷化
学(株)製〕を、それぞれ2.2g、5.3g、及び
0.4gを、表3に示す組合せで添加し、かくはんし
た。対照として、基本配合に発酵調味料のみを添加し、
同様にかくはんした(対照例1)。また、対照例1にデ
ンプン類を添加したものを対照例5とした。かくはん
後、実施例1と同様に市販の冷凍里芋を加熱調理、次い
で放冷した。放冷後に前述のように光沢度を測定し、光
沢度の測定値について対照例1の光沢度との差を求め
た。光沢度の測定を光沢計Model 801A Gl
oss Analysis System〔トライコー
シテムス(株)〕を用いて行った。該光沢計は被測定物
の表面における正反射率を光沢度とし、これを数値で表
示したものである。その結果を表3に示す。
Example 3 The effect of the combined use of a sugar alcohol mixture and starch on the glossiness of cooked ingredients was examined. Fermented seasoning (Taste Shirube M ), sugar alcohol mixture (SE6
00) and Pine Ace 1 (manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Co., Ltd.) as starches in an amount of 2.2 g, 5.3 g and 0.4 g, respectively, in the combinations shown in Table 3 and stirred. As a control, add only fermented seasoning to the basic formulation,
Similarly, the mixture was stirred (Control Example 1). In addition, Comparative Example 1 was prepared by adding starches to Comparative Example 1. After stirring, as in Example 1, a commercially available frozen taro was cooked and then left to cool. After cooling, the glossiness was measured as described above, and the difference between the measured glossiness and the glossiness of Control Example 1 was determined. Gloss meter Model 801A Gl
It was performed using an oss Analysis System [Tricortex Co., Ltd.]. The gloss meter displays the specular reflectance on the surface of the object to be measured as the glossiness and displays this as a numerical value. The results are shown in Table 3.

【0023】[0023]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0024】表3より、発酵調味料、糖アルコール混合
物、及びデンプン類を含有する本発明5は、本発明4、
対照例1、及び対照例5より光沢度が非常に高いもので
あった。本発明5と対照例1との差(81)は、対照例
5と対照例1との差(10)と本発明4と対照例1との
差(16)との和(26)より高いものであった。した
がって、糖アルコール混合物及び発酵調味料に、更にデ
ンプン類を含有させることにより、光沢度、すなわちて
り、つやの増強に相乗効果がみられることが明らかにな
った。
From Table 3, the present invention 5 containing the fermented seasoning, the sugar alcohol mixture, and the starch is the present invention 4,
The glossiness was much higher than that of Comparative Examples 1 and 5. The difference (81) between Invention 5 and Control Example 1 is higher than the sum (26) of the difference (10) between Control Example 5 and Control Example 1 and the difference (16) between Invention 4 and Control Example 1. It was a thing. Therefore, it was clarified that the addition of starch to the sugar alcohol mixture and the fermented seasoning has a synergistic effect on the enhancement of glossiness, that is, gloss and gloss.

【0025】実施例4 添加物として多糖類及び/又はオリゴ糖の添加が調理後
の具材の表面の光沢度に及ぼす影響を検討した。まず、
多糖類の添加による光沢度に及ぼす影響を検討した。基
本配合に、糖アルコール混合物(SE600)及び発酵
調味料(味しるべMTM)を、それぞれ2.6g及び2.
2g添加(前述の本発明3)し、更に多糖類としてモナ
ートガムGS〔大日本製薬(株)製〕0.02gを添加
(本発明6)して、実施例3と同様に、かくはん、水分
調整、加熱調理、及び放冷後、実施例3と同様に光沢度
の測定を行った。その結果、多糖類を添加した本発明6
の方が光沢度が高く、本発明3との光沢度の差は9であ
った。次に、オリゴ糖の添加が調理後の具材の表面の光
沢度に及ぼす影響を検討した。基本配合に前述の糖アル
コール混合物、発酵調味料、及び多糖類を、それぞれ
5.3g、2.2g、及び0.02g、並びにデンプン
類としてパインエース1を0.4g添加し(本発明
7)、更にオリゴ糖としてイソオリゴ〔三重化糧(株)
製〕を4g添加(本発明8)してかくはんし、前述と同
様に加熱、放冷した。放冷後、光沢度の測定を行い、本
発明8の光沢度と本発明7の光沢度との差を求めた。そ
の結果、オリゴ糖を添加した本発明8は本発明7より有
意に光沢度が高く、その差は40であり、非常に大きい
ものであった。したがって、本発明の食品用加工剤に添
加物として、多糖類及び/又はオリゴ糖を用いることが
好ましく、特にオリゴ糖が非常に有用であることが明ら
かになった。
Example 4 The effect of the addition of polysaccharides and / or oligosaccharides as additives on the glossiness of the surface of cooked ingredients was examined. First,
The effect of the addition of polysaccharides on the glossiness was investigated. The sugar alcohol mixture (SE600) and the fermented seasoning (Ami Shirube M ) were added to the basic formulation in an amount of 2.6 g and 2.
2 g (the above-mentioned present invention 3) was added, and 0.02 g of monate gum GS (manufactured by Dainippon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) was added as a polysaccharide (the present invention 6), and stirring and water adjustment were carried out in the same manner as in Example 3. After cooking, heating and cooling, the glossiness was measured in the same manner as in Example 3. As a result, the present invention 6 containing a polysaccharide
Has a higher glossiness, and the difference in glossiness from Invention 3 is 9. Next, the effect of addition of oligosaccharides on the glossiness of the surface of the ingredients after cooking was examined. The above-mentioned sugar alcohol mixture, fermentation seasoning, and polysaccharide were added to the basic composition in an amount of 5.3 g, 2.2 g, and 0.02 g, respectively, and 0.4 g of Pine Ace 1 as starch (invention 7). , And further oligosaccharides as iso-oligo [Mieka Food Co., Ltd.
Manufactured by the present invention was added (invention 8), the mixture was stirred, and heated and allowed to cool in the same manner as described above. After cooling, the glossiness was measured and the difference between the glossiness of the invention 8 and the glossiness of the invention 7 was obtained. As a result, the present invention 8 to which oligosaccharide was added had a significantly higher glossiness than the present invention 7, and the difference was 40, which was a very large value. Therefore, it was revealed that it is preferable to use polysaccharides and / or oligosaccharides as additives to the food processing agent of the present invention, and particularly oligosaccharides are very useful.

【0026】実施例5 本発明8の配合からなる食品用加工剤を用い、表4に示
す配合からなる調味液1000mlを用いて筑前煮を調
理した(本発明を用いる調理例、以下調理例1とい
う)。具材として、鶏肉100g、しいたけ80g、三
度豆40g、たけのこ160g、にんじん160g、及
びれんこん160gを用い、これらは皮剥き、切断等の
前処理を行った。これらを約40分間煮詰めながら加熱
調理を行い、室温まで放冷後、ラップして、5℃の冷蔵
下で48時間放置後、前述の光沢計で鶏肉表面の光沢度
を測定した。光沢度の測定は、室温まで放冷した直後を
0時間として、0、24、及び48時間後に行った。参
考例1及び参考例2として、表4に示す配合からなる調
味液を用い、同様に前処理、加熱調理、放冷、光沢度の
測定を行った。参考例1で用いる対照例6は、発酵調味
料(味しるべMTM)、デンプン類(パインエース1)、
及びオリゴ糖(イソオリゴ)が、それぞれ10、20、
及び70w/w%含有してなる食品用加工剤であり、参
考例2では食品加工剤の代わりに砂糖を用いた。
Example 5 Chikuzen-ni was cooked using 1000 ml of the seasoning liquid having the composition shown in Table 4 using the food-processing agent having the composition of the present invention 8 (a cooking example using the present invention, hereinafter, Cooking Example 1). That). As ingredients, 100 g of chicken meat, 80 g of shiitake mushrooms, 40 g of soybeans, 160 g of bamboo shoots, 160 g of carrots, and 160 g of carrots were used, and these were subjected to pretreatment such as peeling and cutting. These were cooked while boiling for about 40 minutes, allowed to cool to room temperature, wrapped, allowed to stand under refrigeration at 5 ° C. for 48 hours, and then the glossiness of the chicken surface was measured with the above gloss meter. The glossiness was measured at 0, 24, and 48 hours after 0 hour immediately after cooling to room temperature. As Reference Example 1 and Reference Example 2, the seasoning liquids having the formulations shown in Table 4 were used, and pretreatment, heating, cooling, and gloss measurement were performed in the same manner. Comparative Example 6 used in Reference Example 1 is a fermented seasoning (Taste Shirube M ), starches (pine ace 1),
And oligosaccharides (isooligo) are 10, 20,
And 70 w / w%, and in Reference Example 2, sugar was used in place of the food processing agent.

【0027】[0027]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0028】その結果、0時間における鶏肉表面の光沢
度、すなわちてり、つやは調理例1が最も高く、次いで
参考例1であり、参考例2が最も低く、且つ各例間の光
沢度の差は有意なものであった。この傾向は24及び4
8時間保存後においても同様であった。また、調理例1
及び参考例1の48時間保存後における光沢度は、参考
例2の0時間における光沢度より有意に大きいものであ
り、てり、つやの持続性を有するものであった。更に、
調理例1においては具材の有する色調の調理後の自然感
が参考例1及び2と比べて特に優れており、48時間経
過後も劣化がなく、その持続性にも優れたものであっ
た。光沢度の測定時にすべての食材について食したとこ
ろ、調理例1は、調理直後の具材表面及び内部によく浸
透した味は冷蔵中に失われることがなく、調理直後と水
分の差を感じない、特に好適な筑前煮であった。総合評
価では、調理例1が最も高く、次いで参考例1であり、
参考例2が最も低かった。したがって、本発明の食品用
加工剤は、てり、つやの増強及びその持続性、並びに具
材の有する色調の自然感及びその持続性があり、調理に
よる味付のよさ及び味付の浸透性がよく、並びに保湿性
及び湿潤感の低下が少ない、食品用加工剤としての好ま
しい機能を具備するものであった。
As a result, the glossiness of the chicken surface at 0 hours, that is, the luster and gloss, was highest in Cooking Example 1, followed by Reference Example 1, and the lowest in Reference Example 2, and the glossiness between each example was The difference was significant. This trend is 24 and 4
The same was true after storage for 8 hours. Also, cooking example 1
The glossiness of Reference Example 1 after 48 hours of storage was significantly higher than that of Reference Example 2 at 0 hours, and had a long lasting luster and luster. Furthermore,
In Cooking Example 1, the natural feeling after cooking of the color tone of the ingredients was particularly excellent as compared with Reference Examples 1 and 2, and there was no deterioration even after 48 hours, and the durability was also excellent. . When all the foodstuffs were eaten at the time of measuring the glossiness, in Cooking Example 1, the taste that had permeated the surface and inside of the ingredient immediately after cooking was not lost during refrigeration, and there was no difference in water content immediately after cooking. It was a particularly suitable boiled Chikuzen. In the comprehensive evaluation, Cooking Example 1 was the highest, followed by Reference Example 1,
Reference example 2 was the lowest. Therefore, the food processing agent of the present invention has a luster, enhancement of gloss and its persistence, and a natural feeling of the color tone of ingredients and its persistence, and the goodness of seasoning by cooking and the penetrability of seasoning are It had good functions as a processing agent for foods, and also had little deterioration in moisturizing property and wet feeling.

【0029】実施例6 鰤の照り焼き 本発明8の食品用加工剤を用い、表5に示す配合からな
る調味液に鰤90gを20分間漬け込み、190℃のオ
ーブンで10分焼き、ハケで調味液を塗り1分焼くとい
う操作を3回繰り返して照り焼きを調理した(本発明を
用いる調理例、以下調理例2という)。調理品は室温ま
で放冷後、ラップして、5℃の冷蔵下で48時間放置
後、前述の光沢計で光沢度を測定した。光沢度の測定
は、室温まで放冷した直後を0時間として、0、24、
及び48時間後に測定した。対照として、表5の参考例
3における調味液を用い、同様に調理した。
Example 6 Teriyaki seaweed Using the food processing agent of the present invention 8, 90 g of seaweed is soaked in a seasoning solution having the composition shown in Table 5 for 20 minutes, baked in an oven at 190 ° C. for 10 minutes, and seasoned with a brush. Teriyaki was cooked by repeating the operation of applying the liquid and baking for 1 minute (cooking example using the present invention, hereinafter referred to as cooking example 2). The cooked product was allowed to cool to room temperature, wrapped, left to stand under refrigeration at 5 ° C. for 48 hours, and then the glossiness was measured with the above-described gloss meter. The glossiness was measured at 0, 24, 0 hours immediately after cooling to room temperature.
And after 48 hours. As a control, the seasoning liquid in Reference Example 3 in Table 5 was used and cooked in the same manner.

【0030】その結果、実施例5と同様に、本発明8を
用いた調理例2は参考例3に比べ、調理直後の光沢が全
体に自然な感じに仕上がり、且つ光沢度、すなわちて
り、つやが高いものであった。更に、48時間経過後に
おいても、調理例2の光沢度は参考例3に比べて高く、
光沢の自然感が持続したものであった。更に、官能検査
を行ったところ、調理直後の具材の表面の味付き及び具
材内部に浸透した味が冷蔵中に失われることがなく、調
理直後と48時間冷蔵後との間の水分の差も感じない、
好適な照り焼きであった。したがって、本発明の食品用
加工剤は、てり、つやの増強及びその持続性があり、具
材の有する色調の調理後の自然感及びその持続性もあ
り、調理による味付のよさ及び味付の浸透性もよく、並
びに保湿性及び湿潤感の低下が少ない、食品用加工剤と
しての好ましい機能を具備するものであった。
As a result, as in Example 5, in Cooking Example 2 using the present invention 8, compared to Reference Example 3, the gloss immediately after cooking was finished in a natural feeling and the glossiness, that is, the gloss, It was glossy. Furthermore, the glossiness of Cooking Example 2 is higher than that of Reference Example 3 even after 48 hours have passed,
The natural luster was maintained. Furthermore, when a sensory test was performed, the taste of the surface of the ingredients immediately after cooking and the taste permeated into the ingredients were not lost during refrigeration, and the moisture content between immediately after cooking and after 48 hours of refrigeration I don't feel any difference,
It was a good teriyaki. Therefore, the food processing agent of the present invention has a shine, a gloss enhancement and its persistence, and also has a natural feeling after cooking of the color tone of the ingredients and its persistence, and the goodness and seasoning of the flavor by cooking. It has a good function as a food processing agent and has a good permeability and a small reduction in moisturizing property and wet feeling.

【0031】[0031]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0032】実施例7 卵4個に本発明8の食品用加工剤30mlを添加して厚
焼き卵を調理し、室温まで冷却後、ラップに包んで室温
で放置した(本発明を用いる調理例、以下調理例3とい
う)。その放置開始時及び放置中に厚焼き卵の重量を測
定し、下記数式(数1)により、重量変化率を求めた。
対照として、本発明8の代わりに本みりん30mlを添
加し、同様に調理、放置、及び重量測定を行った(参考
例4)。その結果を図1に示す。
Example 7 30 ml of the food processing agent of the present invention 8 was added to 4 eggs to cook thick-boiled eggs, which were cooled to room temperature and then wrapped in wrap and left at room temperature (cooking example using the present invention , Hereinafter referred to as Cooking Example 3). The weight of the thick-boiled egg was measured at the start of the standing and during the standing, and the weight change rate was calculated by the following mathematical formula (Equation 1).
As a control, 30 ml of Hon-Mirin was added instead of the present invention 8, and cooking, standing, and weight measurement were performed in the same manner (Reference Example 4). The result is shown in FIG.

【0033】[0033]

【数1】 [Equation 1]

【0034】図1より、本発明8を用いた調理例3の厚
焼き卵は参考例4の厚焼き卵より、測定を行ったいずれ
の保存時間においてもその重量変化率が小さく、調理例
3と参考例4との重量変化率の差は時間の保存時間の経
過と共に大きくなる傾向であった。したがって、本発明
の食品用加工剤は、該食品用加工剤を用いて加熱調理を
行った食品の保存中において、水分の蒸発等による減少
が少ないものであり、加熱調理後の食品の保湿性及び調
理直後の湿潤感の持続性に優れているものであることが
明らかになった。
As shown in FIG. 1, the thick roasted egg of Cooking Example 3 using the present invention 8 has a smaller weight change rate than the thick roasted egg of Reference Example 4 at any of the storage times measured. The difference in the rate of change in weight between Reference Example 4 and Reference Example 4 tended to increase with the lapse of storage time. Therefore, the processing agent for food of the present invention, during the preservation of the food cooked using the processing agent for food, there is little decrease due to evaporation of moisture, etc., the moisturizing property of the food after cooking. Further, it was revealed that the moist feeling immediately after cooking is excellent.

【0035】[0035]

【発明の効果】以上詳述したように、本発明の食品用加
工剤は、てり、つやの増強及びその持続性、具材の有す
る色調の調理後の自然感及びその保持、保湿性、湿潤
感、具材表面の味付きのよさ及びこれらの持続性、並び
に本来の味付けを引立てる機能を総合的に具備してお
り、食品加工、調理に有効に利用できる。
Industrial Applicability As described above in detail, the food processing agent of the present invention is used for enhancing the luster and gloss and its sustainability, the natural feeling of the color tone of ingredients and its retention, the moisturizing property and the moistening property. It has a comprehensive feel, a good taste on the surface of ingredients and their sustainability, and a function to enhance the original taste, and can be effectively used for food processing and cooking.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】厚焼き卵の保存中における重量変化率を示す図
である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the rate of change in weight of sautéed eggs during storage.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 ▲吉▼浜 義雄 滋賀県大津市瀬田3丁目4番1号 寳酒造 株式会社中央研究所内 (72)発明者 松田 秀喜 京都府京都市下京区四条通烏丸東入長刀鉾 町20番地 寳酒造株式会社本社事務所内 (72)発明者 平松 順一 滋賀県大津市瀬田3丁目4番1号 寳酒造 株式会社中央研究所内 Fターム(参考) 4B035 LC16 LG19 LG21 LG48 LK08 LK19 4B047 LB09 LE01 LG25 LG59 LG63   ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page    (72) Inventor ▲ Yoshi ▼ Yoshio Hama             34-1 Seta, Otsu City, Shiga Prefecture             Central Research Institute Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Hideki Matsuda             Shijogyo-ku, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto Prefecture             No. 20 town Tora Shuzo Co., Ltd. Head office (72) Inventor Junichi Hiramatsu             34-1 Seta, Otsu City, Shiga Prefecture             Central Research Institute Co., Ltd. F-term (reference) 4B035 LC16 LG19 LG21 LG48 LK08                       LK19                 4B047 LB09 LE01 LG25 LG59 LG63

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 デンプン糖を還元してなる糖アルコール
混合物、及び発酵調味料を含有することを特徴とする食
品用加工剤。
1. A food processing agent comprising a sugar alcohol mixture obtained by reducing starch sugar and a fermented seasoning.
【請求項2】 該糖アルコール混合物における全糖アル
コールに占めるソルビトールの割合が30〜80w/w
%であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の食品用加工
剤。
2. The ratio of sorbitol to the total sugar alcohol in the sugar alcohol mixture is 30 to 80 w / w.
%, The food processing agent according to claim 1.
【請求項3】 デンプン類を含有する請求項1又は2に
記載の食品用加工剤。
3. The processing agent for food according to claim 1, which contains starch.
【請求項4】 デンプン類を0.1〜10w/w%含有
することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の食品用加工剤。
4. The food processing agent according to claim 3, which contains starch in an amount of 0.1 to 10 w / w%.
JP2002018361A 2002-01-28 2002-01-28 Food processing agent Expired - Fee Related JP3960466B2 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007267623A (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-18 Takara Shuzo Co Ltd Burn-preventive material for food
JP2007267624A (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-18 Takara Shuzo Co Ltd Seasoning modifying material for food
JP2008035799A (en) * 2006-08-08 2008-02-21 Nikken Kasei Kk Method for enhancing flavor of food and drink
JP2011188748A (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-09-29 Yamasa Shoyu Co Ltd Glossing/lustering agent for food

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007267623A (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-18 Takara Shuzo Co Ltd Burn-preventive material for food
JP2007267624A (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-18 Takara Shuzo Co Ltd Seasoning modifying material for food
JP4641963B2 (en) * 2006-03-30 2011-03-02 宝酒造株式会社 Food seasoning improver
JP4641962B2 (en) * 2006-03-30 2011-03-02 宝酒造株式会社 Non-sticking material for food
JP2008035799A (en) * 2006-08-08 2008-02-21 Nikken Kasei Kk Method for enhancing flavor of food and drink
JP2011188748A (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-09-29 Yamasa Shoyu Co Ltd Glossing/lustering agent for food

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