JP2003217092A - Radio vehicle delivery system - Google Patents

Radio vehicle delivery system

Info

Publication number
JP2003217092A
JP2003217092A JP2002017964A JP2002017964A JP2003217092A JP 2003217092 A JP2003217092 A JP 2003217092A JP 2002017964 A JP2002017964 A JP 2002017964A JP 2002017964 A JP2002017964 A JP 2002017964A JP 2003217092 A JP2003217092 A JP 2003217092A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vehicle
mobile station
radio
base station
vehicle delivery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002017964A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masahiro Nakazono
雅博 中園
Yuzo Hiraki
勇三 平木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc
Original Assignee
Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc filed Critical Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc
Priority to JP2002017964A priority Critical patent/JP2003217092A/en
Publication of JP2003217092A publication Critical patent/JP2003217092A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To present an inexpensive radio vehicle delivery system for allowing a vehicle delivery center to know a location position of a radio mobile station responding to a question about vehicle delivery from a radio base station. <P>SOLUTION: A GPS receiver is arranged in a taxi being the radio mobile station. The radio mobile station side desiring to receive the vehicle delivery pushes down a response switch, and transmits position information from the GPS receiver to the vehicle delivery center being the radio base station together with a vehicle number. The vehicle delivery center combines the conventional responding vehicle number display function with a means for determining a radio mobile station locating area by checking up position data from the radio mobile station with position coordinates of a preset area by a terminal unit, and displays the vehicle number and a location area name of a vehicle responding to the question about the vehicle delivery on the terminal unit. A location area range is predetermined in a vehicle delivery center side terminal unit by latitude-longitude information, and the correspondence of the location area and range information is registered. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、例えばタクシー無
線配車システム等の無線配車システムに関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wireless dispatch system such as a taxi wireless dispatch system.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】タクシー会社では従来、配車を行うため
の低価格で簡易な応答車両番号表示システムがあった。
該システムは無線基地局である配車センタからの音声問
い掛けに応じて、配車を受けたい1台又は複数の無線移
動局であるタクシー側が応答スイッチを押下することに
より応答情報が送信され、無線基地局側に設置の端末装
置に応答情報を送信した無線移動局の車両番号が表示さ
れ、その中から最適な車両を無線基地局の操作者が選択
し、その車両に対して音声で配車指示を行うというもの
であった。このシステムでは応答してきた車両、すなわ
ち無線移動局の車両番号は分かるが現在の車両位置が分
からないため目的の配車先の近辺にいる無線移動局であ
るかどうか分からなかった。このため無線基地局が選択
し配車した無線移動局すなわち、タクシーが目的の配車
先の近辺でなく、離れた場所にいる場合、配車先への到
着が遅れるという問題があった。この解決手段として
は、前記無線システムに全地球航空測位システム(Glob
al Positioning Systemで以下GPSと略す)と電子地
図を組み合わせたタクシー無線配車システムがあるが、
この場合、顧客のニーズに合わせて電子地図アプリケー
ションプログラムを開発するのに多大な費用がかかると
いう問題がある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, taxi companies have had a low-priced and simple response vehicle number display system for dispatching vehicles.
In this system, in response to a voice inquiry from a dispatch center which is a wireless base station, response information is transmitted when a taxi side, which is one or more wireless mobile stations that want to receive dispatch, presses a response switch. The vehicle number of the wireless mobile station that transmitted the response information to the installed terminal device is displayed on the side, the operator of the wireless base station selects the most suitable vehicle from among them, and voice dispatch instructions are given to that vehicle. It was that. In this system, the vehicle number of the responding vehicle, that is, the vehicle number of the wireless mobile station is known, but the current vehicle position is unknown, so it was not possible to determine whether the vehicle was a wireless mobile station in the vicinity of the destination vehicle. For this reason, there is a problem that when the radio mobile station selected and dispatched by the radio base station, that is, the taxi is located in a remote place instead of in the vicinity of the intended dispatch destination, the arrival at the dispatch destination is delayed. As a solution to this problem, the wireless system is a global aviation positioning system (Glob).
There is a taxi radio dispatch system that combines an electronic map with an al Positioning System (hereinafter abbreviated as GPS).
In this case, there is a problem that it takes a lot of money to develop the electronic map application program according to the needs of the customer.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、無線基地局
からの配車問い掛けに対して、応答してきた無線移動局
の所在位置が配車センタで分かる低価格の無線配車シス
テムを提示することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a low-priced wireless dispatch system in which the location of a wireless mobile station that responds to a vehicle dispatch inquiry from a wireless base station can be known at a dispatch center. And

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】無線移動局であるタクシ
ーにGPS受信機を設け、配車を受けたい無線移動局側
で応答スイッチを押下することにより、車両番号と共に
GPS受信機からの位置情報を無線基地局である配車セ
ンタへ送信する。配車センタでは端末装置にて、従来の
応答車両番号表示の機能に、無線移動局からの位置デー
タと、事前に設定した地区の位置座標と照らし合わせ無
線移動局が所在する地区を判断する手段を組み合わせ、
配車問い掛けに応答した車両の車両番号と所在地区名を
端末装置に表示する。配車センタ側の端末装置に予め緯
度経度情報にて所在地区の範囲を定め、所在地区と所在
位置範囲情報の対応付けを登録しておく。
A taxi, which is a wireless mobile station, is provided with a GPS receiver, and by pressing a response switch on the side of the wireless mobile station that wants to receive dispatch, the vehicle number and position information from the GPS receiver can be displayed. It transmits to the dispatch center which is a wireless base station. At the vehicle dispatch center, the terminal device has a function to display the conventional response vehicle number, and to determine the area where the wireless mobile station is located by comparing the position data from the wireless mobile station with the position coordinates of the preset area. combination,
The vehicle number and the location name of the vehicle that responded to the vehicle allocation inquiry are displayed on the terminal device. The range of the location area is previously determined by the latitude and longitude information in the terminal device on the vehicle dispatch center side, and the correspondence between the location area and the location position range information is registered.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】図1に本発明の一実施例を示すブ
ロック図を示す。1は移動局無線機、2は応答スイッ
チ、3はGPS受信機、4は基地局無線機、5は端末装置
である。図2に端末装置5内に予め登録保存しておく、
地区と緯度経度範囲対応テーブルの例を示す。10は前
記テーブルの地区欄、11は前記テーブルの対応緯度経
度範囲欄である。図3に端末装置の表示画面例を示す。
12は応答した車両の車番欄、13は該車両の所在地区
欄、14は前記車両の状況欄、15は空車の状況を示す
表示、16は実車の状況を示す表示である。該表示は表
示上視認性を考慮して識別し易いように例えば表示色を
分けて表示する。動作について以下に説明する。無線基
地局である配車センタの基地局無線機4から無線基地局
管内の車両に対して一斉に音声により配車可能車両応答
要請をする。該問い掛けに応じて配車希望する無線移動
局であるタクシーは応答スイッチ2を押下する。このと
き応答スイッチ情報と、GPS受信機3にて検知した緯
度経度の車両位置データを車両番号データと共に移動局
無線機1を介して基地局無線機4に送信する。無線基地
局側では基地局無線機4で受信した無線移動局の車両位
置データと車両番号データを端末装置5に伝送する。端
末装置5では無線移動局からの車両位置データと、事前
に登録してある図2の地区10と対応緯度経度範囲11
のテーブルと照らし合わせ、無線移動局が所在する地区
を自動的に判別して、車両番号12と所在地区名13と
その車両の状況14を空車15や実車16に区別して、
例えば色別にして視認性を良くして表示する。無線基地
局である配車センタの配車担当者が、配車要請のあった
顧客住所地区に最も近い空車状態の車両を選択し、基地
局無線機4から該当移動局無線機1へ配車指示を送信す
る。なお、上記の実施例では、タクシー無線配車システ
ムを例にして説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるも
のではなく、宅配車両など他の移動局に係る無線配車シ
ステムにも適用することができる。
1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. 1 is a mobile station radio, 2 is a response switch, 3 is a GPS receiver, 4 is a base station radio, and 5 is a terminal device. 2 is registered and stored in the terminal device 5 in advance,
An example of a district / latitude / longitude range correspondence table is shown. 10 is an area column of the table, and 11 is a corresponding latitude / longitude range column of the table. FIG. 3 shows an example of a display screen of the terminal device.
12 is a vehicle number column of the responding vehicle, 13 is a location area column of the vehicle, 14 is a state column of the vehicle, 15 is a display showing a state of an empty vehicle, and 16 is a display showing a state of an actual vehicle. The display is displayed, for example, in different display colors so that the display can be easily identified in consideration of visibility. The operation will be described below. The base station radio 4 of the vehicle dispatch center, which is a radio base station, simultaneously makes a voice request for a vehicle dispatchable vehicle response to vehicles in the radio base station service area. A taxi, which is a wireless mobile station desiring to dispatch in response to the inquiry, depresses the response switch 2. At this time, the response switch information and the vehicle position data of latitude and longitude detected by the GPS receiver 3 are transmitted to the base station radio 4 via the mobile station radio 1 together with the vehicle number data. On the radio base station side, the vehicle position data and vehicle number data of the radio mobile station received by the base station radio 4 are transmitted to the terminal device 5. In the terminal device 5, the vehicle position data from the wireless mobile station, the pre-registered area 10 of FIG. 2 and the corresponding latitude / longitude range 11
The area where the wireless mobile station is located is automatically identified by comparing with the table of No. 12, and the vehicle number 12, the location name 13, and the status 14 of the vehicle are distinguished into an empty vehicle 15 and an actual vehicle 16,
For example, each color is displayed with good visibility. A dispatcher at a dispatch center, which is a wireless base station, selects a vehicle in an empty state that is closest to the customer address area for which a dispatch request has been made, and sends a dispatch instruction from the base station radio 4 to the corresponding mobile station radio 1. . In the above embodiments, the taxi wireless dispatch system has been described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this, and may be applied to a wireless dispatch system relating to another mobile station such as a home delivery vehicle. it can.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の効果】従来の低価格で簡易な応答車両番号表示
システムに、GPS受信機と地区と対応緯度経度範囲テ
ーブルと地区判別プログラムを付加することにより、応
答車両の車両番号と所在地区を容易に確認することが可
能となり、低価格で簡易な無線配車システムが実現でき
る。
By adding a GPS receiver, an area, a corresponding latitude / longitude range table, and an area discrimination program to the conventional low-priced and simple answer vehicle number display system, the answer vehicle number and location area can be easily set. Therefore, it is possible to realize a low-priced and simple wireless dispatch system.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の一実施例を示す地区と緯度経度範囲対
応テーブル
FIG. 2 is a region-latitude / longitude range correspondence table showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の一実施例を示す端末装置表示画面FIG. 3 is a terminal device display screen showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1:移動局無線機、2:応答スイッチ、3:GPS受信
機、4:基地局無線機、5:端末装置、10:地区、1
1:対応緯度経度範囲、12:車番欄、13:所在地区
欄、14:状況欄、15:空車、16:実車
1: Mobile station radio, 2: Response switch, 3: GPS receiver, 4: Base station radio, 5: Terminal device, 10: Area, 1
1: Corresponding latitude and longitude range, 12: Vehicle number column, 13: Location section column, 14: Status column, 15: Empty vehicle, 16: Actual vehicle

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】無線基地局と複数の無線移動局とを含む無
線配車システムにおいて、前記無線移動局に、無線基地
局からの配車希望問い掛けに応答する応答手段と、全地
球航空測位システム受信機と、前記応答手段より応答す
る際に車両情報と、前記全地球航空測位システム受信機
から得られる位置情報を無線基地局へ送信する手段とを
備え、無線基地局に、前記情報を受信して少なくとも前
記車両情報、該車両位置情報を配車応答車両一覧画面に
表示する表示手段を備えたことを特徴とする無線配車シ
ステム。
1. A wireless dispatch system including a wireless base station and a plurality of wireless mobile stations, and a response means for responding to the wireless mobile station to a vehicle dispatch request from the wireless base station, and a global aviation positioning system receiver. And a means for transmitting vehicle information and a position information obtained from the global aviation positioning system receiver to a radio base station when responding from the response means, and the radio base station receives the information. A wireless vehicle allocation system comprising at least display means for displaying the vehicle information and the vehicle position information on a vehicle allocation response vehicle list screen.
【請求項2】請求項1に記載の無線配車システムにおい
て、前記無線基地局の表示手段は、更に前記車両の状況
を含めて表示することを特徴とする無線配車システム。
2. The wireless vehicle allocation system according to claim 1, wherein the display means of the wireless base station further displays the status of the vehicle.
JP2002017964A 2002-01-28 2002-01-28 Radio vehicle delivery system Pending JP2003217092A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002017964A JP2003217092A (en) 2002-01-28 2002-01-28 Radio vehicle delivery system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002017964A JP2003217092A (en) 2002-01-28 2002-01-28 Radio vehicle delivery system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003217092A true JP2003217092A (en) 2003-07-31

Family

ID=27653475

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002017964A Pending JP2003217092A (en) 2002-01-28 2002-01-28 Radio vehicle delivery system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003217092A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006072922A (en) * 2004-09-06 2006-03-16 Mitsubishi Space Software Kk Information processing device and method, program, and data

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006072922A (en) * 2004-09-06 2006-03-16 Mitsubishi Space Software Kk Information processing device and method, program, and data

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