JP2003214322A - Divided construction method of surface finished blade for wind power generation - Google Patents

Divided construction method of surface finished blade for wind power generation

Info

Publication number
JP2003214322A
JP2003214322A JP2002082061A JP2002082061A JP2003214322A JP 2003214322 A JP2003214322 A JP 2003214322A JP 2002082061 A JP2002082061 A JP 2002082061A JP 2002082061 A JP2002082061 A JP 2002082061A JP 2003214322 A JP2003214322 A JP 2003214322A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
blade
wind power
power generation
working site
coupler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002082061A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Michio Sugawara
道夫 菅原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MAKKU KK
Original Assignee
MAKKU KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MAKKU KK filed Critical MAKKU KK
Priority to JP2002082061A priority Critical patent/JP2003214322A/en
Publication of JP2003214322A publication Critical patent/JP2003214322A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a scale of a manufacturing facility, to miniaturize transport equipment and to overthrow a blade related patent which is indispensable for promotion of wind power generation so as to solve a problem that a blade integral mold is optimum for structural strength and efficient collection of wind power energy, a blade recently becomes larger because of necessity for the wind power energy collection, the blade of about 20 m-25 m long in total is not rare, and consequently, cost increases in manufacture and in transportation as a special container and a trailer are required which interferes with the promotion of the wind power generation. <P>SOLUTION: A blade for wind power generation is divided and manufactured by using a carbon fiber system sheet of high strength, etc., and developing a coupler joint. The blade is temporarily assembled at a plant and then delivered to a working site so as to improve construction precision at the working site. A blade frame constitutes is characteristic feature of securing the construction precision only by fitting the coupler on it. The carbonic fiber system sheet of the blade surface, etc., are laminated after fitting the frame body coupler at the working site. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、これまで風力発電
ブレードの一体成型が通常であった製造工程を分割成型
し、生産施設から輸送機器に係る原価を削減する事を目
的とします。また、ブレードの空力性能を向上し、ブレ
ードの製法上不可避とされてきた、ひび割れや欠損し易
い弱点も解決する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention aims to reduce the cost of transportation equipment from a production facility by dividing the manufacturing process that used to be one-piece molding of wind power generator blades until now. Further, it improves the aerodynamic performance of the blade, and solves a weak point that is unavoidable in the manufacturing method of the blade and is easily cracked or broken.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来から欧米が特許権をもつ風力発電機
器やブレード等は欧米からの製品輸入に頼らざるを得な
かった為、コスト削減と納期短縮には限界があった。そ
の上、関連特許の網があり国産化する事業会社も限られ
るのが実情である。また、風力ブレードは従来から一体
成型でありブレードの大型化傾向により輸入や搬入には
特殊コンテナによる輸送手段が必要になり、梱包や輸送
費が商品価格の50%にも達するのでは事業として成立
たない。その上、一体成型された大型ブレードは現組立
までにも輸送時のひび割れや欠損などの可能性があり、
速やかな部品補充も難かしい。
2. Description of the Related Art Wind power generators, blades, etc., which have been patented by the United States and Europe, had to rely on product imports from the United States and Europe, and thus there was a limit to cost reduction and shortening of delivery time. In addition, there is a network of related patents and the number of business companies that can be domestically produced is limited. In addition, wind blades have traditionally been integrally molded, and due to the tendency of blades to increase in size, it is necessary to use special container transportation methods for importing and carrying in, and packaging and transportation costs may reach 50% of the product price, so it will be established as a business. Don't In addition, the integrally molded large blade may be cracked or chipped during transportation before the current assembly.
It is also difficult to replenish parts quickly.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来、風力発電用ブレ
ードは発祥・普及の地である欧米において構造強度や風
力エネルギーを効率的に回収するために一体成型が最適
とされている。ところが、近年は風力エネルギー活用の
必然性から大型化し、全長20m〜25m程度のブレー
ドが珍しくなく、製造や輸送の面でも特殊なコンテナや
トレーラーが必要となる等、コスト高が普及の妨げとな
っている。他方、欧米メーカーが保有する関連特許によ
り国内生産もままにならない。よって、製造施設と輸送
機器の小型化とブレード関連特許の打破はクリーンエネ
ルギーである風力発電の普及にとり必要不可欠なのであ
る。
In the past, the blade for wind power generation has been optimally integrally formed in Europe and the United States where it originated and spread, in order to efficiently recover structural strength and wind energy. However, in recent years, due to the necessity of utilizing wind energy, it has become large in size, and blades with a total length of 20 to 25 m are not uncommon, and special containers and trailers are required in terms of manufacturing and transportation. There is. On the other hand, domestic production will not be retained due to related patents held by Western manufacturers. Therefore, downsizing of manufacturing facilities and transportation equipment and breaking down of blade-related patents are indispensable for the spread of clean energy wind power generation.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の問題点を解決する
為、本発明は高強度で軽量の炭素繊維系シート等を活用
し、ブレードを分割製造して、現場での施工精度を上げ
るため、工場で仮組みを行ってから現場へ搬入する。ブ
レード躯体は継手をはめ込むだけで施工精度を確保でき
るのが特長です。現場では躯体継手をはめ込んだ後、ブ
レード表面の炭素繊維系シート等を張り合わせ完成しま
すが、シートによりブレード面のひび割れや欠損も防止
できるので、機能面や構造強度面での懸念もない。ま
た、ブレード全面に空気抵抗を削減する成型突起付きの
炭素繊維系シート等を貼るが、継手部には突起のないシ
ートを重ね併せ使用する。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention utilizes a high-strength and lightweight carbon fiber-based sheet or the like to separately manufacture a blade to improve the construction accuracy on site. , Carry out temporary assembly at the factory and then carry it to the site. The feature of the blade body is that you can secure the construction accuracy simply by fitting the joint. At the site, after fitting the core joint, the carbon fiber type sheet etc. on the blade surface are laminated and completed, but since the sheet can prevent cracks and defects on the blade surface, there is no concern in terms of functional and structural strength. In addition, a carbon fiber-based sheet or the like with a molding protrusion that reduces air resistance is attached to the entire surface of the blade, but a sheet without a protrusion is stacked and used for the joint.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施形態】本発明により風力発電ブレード本来
の機能を損なわず分割製造が可能になり、輸送・施工ま
での各種設備機器の小型・簡素化がはかれる。莫大な初
期投資がなくとも生産が可能になるため、原価の大幅な
削減により風力発電事業への参入が容易になる。また、
とり廻しの良い風力発電ブレードが容易に調達出来るよ
うになるため、メンテナンスが容易であり、建設工程の
大幅な短縮が可能です。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION According to the present invention, it is possible to carry out divided manufacturing without impairing the original function of the wind power generation blade, and it is possible to reduce the size and simplification of various equipments up to transportation and construction. Since production is possible without a huge initial investment, it will be easy to enter the wind power generation business due to the significant cost reduction. Also,
Easy-to-procure wind power generation blades can be easily procured, so maintenance is easy and the construction process can be significantly shortened.

【0006】[0006]

【本発明の実施例】風力発電ブレードへの活用 風力発電ブレードの躯体を分割製造し、工場で仮組みの
うえ現場へ搬入し、組み立てる。ブレード表面に成型円
形突起付き炭素繊維シート等を巻き付け、ひび割れや欠
損が生じやすい従来のブレードの弱点を解決する。よっ
て、ブレード本体強化や軽量化と共に大幅なコスト削減
が達成できる。
[Embodiment of the present invention] Utilization for wind power generation blades The body of a wind power generation blade is separately manufactured, temporarily assembled in a factory, and then transported to the site for assembly. By winding a carbon fiber sheet with a molded circular protrusion on the surface of the blade, the weaknesses of the conventional blade, which is prone to cracking and chipping, are solved. Therefore, the blade body can be strengthened and the weight can be reduced, and a large cost reduction can be achieved.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の効果】本発明は風力発電ブレードの機能を向上
させるだけでなく、部材の分割や小型化により製造や輸
送にかかるコストを大幅に削減します。設備投資費用を
抑えられるので、風力発電事業への参入が容易になる。
分割ブレードの輸送・搬入において特別サイズの輸送機
器が不要になる。また、クリーンエネルギーでもある風
力発電は期待されながら普及速度が遅いのはコスト高に
あると思われるので、本発明により生産原価の大幅な削
減で他の発電事業との価格競争力が向上する。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention not only improves the function of the wind power generation blade, but also significantly reduces the manufacturing and transportation costs by dividing the members and making them smaller. Since capital investment costs can be reduced, it will be easier to enter the wind power generation business.
No special-sized transportation equipment is required for transportation and loading of split blades. Further, since it is considered that the cost of wind power generation, which is also a clean energy, is slow to spread while being expected, it is because the cost is high. Therefore, the present invention significantly reduces the production cost and improves the price competitiveness with other power generation businesses.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図 1】 風力発電装置全体の立面図である。FIG. 1 is an elevation view of the entire wind turbine generator.

【図 2】 風力発電ブレードの全体図である。FIG. 2 is an overall view of a wind power generation blade.

【図 3】 発電ブレードの躯体部継手詳細図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a detailed view of a body portion joint of a power generation blade.

【図 4】 発電ブレードの表層部継手詳細図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a detailed view of a surface layer joint of a power generation blade.

【図 5】 成型した円形突起付きシート等の標準詳
細図である。
FIG. 5 is a standard detailed view of a molded sheet with a circular protrusion or the like.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 発電塔本体 2 発電塔基礎 3 ナセル 4 ローター 5 ブレード 6 ブレード継手位置 7 継手部補強トラス材 8 継手連結パイプ 9 連結パイプ固定具 10 連結パイプガイド用パイプ 11 ブレード継手用突起なしシート 12 ブレード用突起付きシート 13 プライマー下地 14 躯体外壁 1 Power generation tower body 2 power tower foundation 3 nacelle 4 rotor 5 blades 6 Blade joint position 7 Joint reinforcement truss material 8 joint connection pipe 9 Connection pipe fixture 10 Connection pipe guide pipe 11 Protrusion-free sheet for blade joints 12 Sheet with protrusion for blade 13 primer base 14 Body outer wall

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項 1】 分割製造した風力発電ブレードを現
場で組み立て、表層を炭素繊維系シート等で補強し、ひ
び割れや欠損を防止する。
1. A separately manufactured wind power generation blade is assembled on site, and a surface layer is reinforced with a carbon fiber type sheet or the like to prevent cracks and defects.
【請求項 2】 風力発電ブレードを分割製造し、取
り扱いを容易にする。それにより製造や輸送コスト等の
原価を削減する。
2. The wind power generation blade is separately manufactured to facilitate handling. This will reduce costs such as manufacturing and transportation costs.
【請求項 3】 風力発電ブレードの分割製造により
製造設備等を小型化し風力発電事業への参入を容易にす
る。
3. A manufacturing facility or the like is downsized by split manufacturing of wind power generation blades to facilitate entry into a wind power generation business.
JP2002082061A 2002-02-18 2002-02-18 Divided construction method of surface finished blade for wind power generation Pending JP2003214322A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002082061A JP2003214322A (en) 2002-02-18 2002-02-18 Divided construction method of surface finished blade for wind power generation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002082061A JP2003214322A (en) 2002-02-18 2002-02-18 Divided construction method of surface finished blade for wind power generation

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002052325A Division JP2004052547A (en) 2002-01-24 2002-01-24 Surface shape for minimizing flow resistance of body in motion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003214322A true JP2003214322A (en) 2003-07-30

Family

ID=27655635

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003214322A (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005147086A (en) * 2003-11-19 2005-06-09 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Blade of horizontal axis wind mill
WO2006002621A1 (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-12 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Wind turbine blades made of two separate sections, and method of assembly
EP1950414A2 (en) 2007-01-23 2008-07-30 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Separable blade for wind turbine
WO2008089765A3 (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-09-18 Univ Danmarks Tekniske Reinforced blade for wind turbine
WO2010023299A2 (en) * 2008-08-31 2010-03-04 Vestas Wind Systems A/S A sectional blade
EP2357357A2 (en) * 2009-10-01 2011-08-17 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Wind turbine blade
US8454318B2 (en) 2006-12-15 2013-06-04 Bladena Aps Reinforced aerodynamic profile
US8485786B2 (en) 2007-01-16 2013-07-16 Bladena Aps Reinforced blade for wind turbine
CN103321841A (en) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-25 华锐风电科技(集团)股份有限公司 Blade of wind driven generator and wind driven generator
US8807953B2 (en) 2008-06-24 2014-08-19 Bladena Aps Reinforced wind turbine blade
US9388789B2 (en) 2009-12-02 2016-07-12 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Sectional wind turbine blade
US9416768B2 (en) 2009-12-02 2016-08-16 Bladena Aps Reinforced airfoil shaped body
US9765756B2 (en) 2008-05-07 2017-09-19 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Sectional blade
DE102010015392B4 (en) 2010-04-19 2019-07-25 Aero-Dynamik-Consult Gmbh Connecting element for a rotor blade of a wind turbine

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005147086A (en) * 2003-11-19 2005-06-09 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Blade of horizontal axis wind mill
WO2006002621A1 (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-12 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Wind turbine blades made of two separate sections, and method of assembly
US8348622B2 (en) 2004-06-30 2013-01-08 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Wind turbine blades made of two separate sections, and method of assembly
US8454318B2 (en) 2006-12-15 2013-06-04 Bladena Aps Reinforced aerodynamic profile
US8485786B2 (en) 2007-01-16 2013-07-16 Bladena Aps Reinforced blade for wind turbine
US8142157B2 (en) 2007-01-23 2012-03-27 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Separable blade for wind turbine
EP1950414A2 (en) 2007-01-23 2008-07-30 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Separable blade for wind turbine
CN101589227B (en) * 2007-01-25 2014-11-26 布拉德纳公司 Reinforced blade for wind turbine
US8632312B2 (en) 2007-01-25 2014-01-21 Bladena Aps Reinforced blade for wind turbine
WO2008089765A3 (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-09-18 Univ Danmarks Tekniske Reinforced blade for wind turbine
US9765756B2 (en) 2008-05-07 2017-09-19 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Sectional blade
US9784240B2 (en) 2008-06-24 2017-10-10 Bladena Solutions Aps Reinforced wind turbine blade
US8807953B2 (en) 2008-06-24 2014-08-19 Bladena Aps Reinforced wind turbine blade
WO2010023299A3 (en) * 2008-08-31 2010-12-16 Vestas Wind Systems A/S A sectional blade
WO2010023299A2 (en) * 2008-08-31 2010-03-04 Vestas Wind Systems A/S A sectional blade
EP2357357A2 (en) * 2009-10-01 2011-08-17 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Wind turbine blade
EP2357357A3 (en) * 2009-10-01 2014-03-19 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Wind turbine blade
US9416768B2 (en) 2009-12-02 2016-08-16 Bladena Aps Reinforced airfoil shaped body
US9388789B2 (en) 2009-12-02 2016-07-12 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Sectional wind turbine blade
DE102010015392B4 (en) 2010-04-19 2019-07-25 Aero-Dynamik-Consult Gmbh Connecting element for a rotor blade of a wind turbine
CN103321841A (en) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-25 华锐风电科技(集团)股份有限公司 Blade of wind driven generator and wind driven generator

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