JP2003212866A - Method for producing arylamine compound, arylamine compound produced by the production method, and organic electroluminescent element using arylamine compound - Google Patents
Method for producing arylamine compound, arylamine compound produced by the production method, and organic electroluminescent element using arylamine compoundInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003212866A JP2003212866A JP2002012904A JP2002012904A JP2003212866A JP 2003212866 A JP2003212866 A JP 2003212866A JP 2002012904 A JP2002012904 A JP 2002012904A JP 2002012904 A JP2002012904 A JP 2002012904A JP 2003212866 A JP2003212866 A JP 2003212866A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- bis
- arylamine compound
- layer
- naphthyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- -1 arylamine compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Natural products P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000002941 palladium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 155
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 145
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 66
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 30
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 25
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 19
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 18
- AWRFQBGSUPARDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CSC(=C2C3=CC=CC=C3)C4=CC=C(C=C4)N Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CSC(=C2C3=CC=CC=C3)C4=CC=C(C=C4)N AWRFQBGSUPARDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000004770 highest occupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 14
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 11
- ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N coumarin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(=O)C=CC2=C1 ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000013076 target substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 10
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 9
- QBWKPGNFQQJGFY-QLFBSQMISA-N 3-[(1r)-1-[(2r,6s)-2,6-dimethylmorpholin-4-yl]ethyl]-n-[6-methyl-3-(1h-pyrazol-4-yl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-8-yl]-1,2-thiazol-5-amine Chemical compound N1([C@H](C)C2=NSC(NC=3C4=NC=C(N4C=C(C)N=3)C3=CNN=C3)=C2)C[C@H](C)O[C@H](C)C1 QBWKPGNFQQJGFY-QLFBSQMISA-N 0.000 description 8
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229940125846 compound 25 Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- VPLLTGLLUHLIHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl(phenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1CCCCC1 VPLLTGLLUHLIHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- CYPYTURSJDMMMP-WVCUSYJESA-N (1e,4e)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one;palladium Chemical compound [Pd].[Pd].C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 CYPYTURSJDMMMP-WVCUSYJESA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000001671 coumarin Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229960000956 coumarin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 5
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XQVWYOYUZDUNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Phenyl-1-naphthylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 XQVWYOYUZDUNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 4
- XOJNEFQLMRCOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl(phenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XOJNEFQLMRCOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CNXMDTWQWLGCPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl-(2-phenylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 CNXMDTWQWLGCPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000005678 ethenylene group Chemical group [H]C([*:1])=C([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229920003227 poly(N-vinyl carbazole) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- PSHMTKQTHXXOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(4-bromophenyl)-3,4-diphenylthiophene Chemical compound C1=CC(Br)=CC=C1C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(C=2C=CC(Br)=CC=2)S1 PSHMTKQTHXXOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IYBLVRRCNVHZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-Hydroxyflavone Chemical compound C=1C(=O)C=2C(O)=CC=CC=2OC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 IYBLVRRCNVHZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ISZWRZGKEWQACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Primuletin Natural products OC1=CC=CC(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C=2)=C1 ISZWRZGKEWQACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- UZVGSSNIUNSOFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=CC=C2C(=O)O UZVGSSNIUNSOFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HVQAJTFOCKOKIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N flavonol Chemical compound O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C(O)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 HVQAJTFOCKOKIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- 229940078552 o-xylene Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 3
- 229920000553 poly(phenylenevinylene) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical class C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubrene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 3
- UAOUIVVJBYDFKD-XKCDOFEDSA-N (1R,9R,10S,11R,12R,15S,18S,21R)-10,11,21-trihydroxy-8,8-dimethyl-14-methylidene-4-(prop-2-enylamino)-20-oxa-5-thia-3-azahexacyclo[9.7.2.112,15.01,9.02,6.012,18]henicosa-2(6),3-dien-13-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@]23C(C1=C)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]12C(N=C(NCC=C)S4)=C4CC(C)(C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@]3(O)OC2 UAOUIVVJBYDFKD-XKCDOFEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ABJSOROVZZKJGI-OCYUSGCXSA-N (1r,2r,4r)-2-(4-bromophenyl)-n-[(4-chlorophenyl)-(2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)methyl]-4-morpholin-4-ylcyclohexane-1-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(F)=CC(C(NC(=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](C[C@@H](CC2)N2CCOCC2)C=2C=CC(Br)=CC=2)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=C1 ABJSOROVZZKJGI-OCYUSGCXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STBLNCCBQMHSRC-BATDWUPUSA-N (2s)-n-[(3s,4s)-5-acetyl-7-cyano-4-methyl-1-[(2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1,5-benzodiazepin-3-yl]-2-(methylamino)propanamide Chemical compound O=C1[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC)[C@H](C)N(C(C)=O)C2=CC(C#N)=CC=C2N1CC1=C(C)C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 STBLNCCBQMHSRC-BATDWUPUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UDQTXCHQKHIQMH-KYGLGHNPSA-N (3ar,5s,6s,7r,7ar)-5-(difluoromethyl)-2-(ethylamino)-5,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-3ah-pyrano[3,2-d][1,3]thiazole-6,7-diol Chemical compound S1C(NCC)=N[C@H]2[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(F)F)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O UDQTXCHQKHIQMH-KYGLGHNPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HUWSZNZAROKDRZ-RRLWZMAJSA-N (3r,4r)-3-azaniumyl-5-[[(2s,3r)-1-[(2s)-2,3-dicarboxypyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-oxo-4-sulfanylpentane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC[C@@H](N)[C@@H](S)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](C)CC)C(=O)N1CCC(C(O)=O)[C@H]1C(O)=O HUWSZNZAROKDRZ-RRLWZMAJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001211 (E)-4-phenylbut-3-en-2-one Substances 0.000 description 2
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LVEYOSJUKRVCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CCCP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 LVEYOSJUKRVCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 1-[(3s,4s)-4-[8-(2-chloro-4-pyrimidin-2-yloxyphenyl)-7-fluoro-2-methylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl]-3-fluoropiperidin-1-yl]-2-hydroxyethanone Chemical compound CC1=NC2=CN=C3C=C(F)C(C=4C(=CC(OC=5N=CC=CN=5)=CC=4)Cl)=CC3=C2N1[C@H]1CCN(C(=O)CO)C[C@@H]1F WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=CC2=C1 QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YSUIQYOGTINQIN-UZFYAQMZSA-N 2-amino-9-[(1S,6R,8R,9S,10R,15R,17R,18R)-8-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-9,18-difluoro-3,12-dihydroxy-3,12-bis(sulfanylidene)-2,4,7,11,13,16-hexaoxa-3lambda5,12lambda5-diphosphatricyclo[13.2.1.06,10]octadecan-17-yl]-1H-purin-6-one Chemical compound NC1=NC2=C(N=CN2[C@@H]2O[C@@H]3COP(S)(=O)O[C@@H]4[C@@H](COP(S)(=O)O[C@@H]2[C@@H]3F)O[C@H]([C@H]4F)N2C=NC3=C2N=CN=C3N)C(=O)N1 YSUIQYOGTINQIN-UZFYAQMZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZNYYWIUQFZLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(2-methylpropoxy)propane Chemical compound CC(C)COCC(C)C SZNYYWIUQFZLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OGGKVJMNFFSDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-n-[4-[4-(n-(3-methylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-phenylaniline Chemical group CC1=CC=CC(N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 OGGKVJMNFFSDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCBAMQOKOLXLOX-BSZYMOERSA-N CC1=C(SC=N1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]3C[C@H](CN3C(=O)[C@H](C(C)(C)C)NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCNCCCONC(=O)C4=C(C(=C(C=C4)F)F)NC5=C(C=C(C=C5)I)F)O Chemical compound CC1=C(SC=N1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]3C[C@H](CN3C(=O)[C@H](C(C)(C)C)NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCNCCCONC(=O)C4=C(C(=C(C=C4)F)F)NC5=C(C=C(C=C5)I)F)O KCBAMQOKOLXLOX-BSZYMOERSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000846 In alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OPFJDXRVMFKJJO-ZHHKINOHSA-N N-{[3-(2-benzamido-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-pyrazol-5-yl]carbonyl}-G-dR-G-dD-dD-dD-NH2 Chemical compound S1C(C=2NN=C(C=2)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(N)=O)=C(C)N=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OPFJDXRVMFKJJO-ZHHKINOHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POMIVBPJULDJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)=C1C(C=C2)=CC=C2N)=C(C(C=C2)=CC=C2N)[S+]1C1=CC=CC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 Chemical compound NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)=C1C(C=C2)=CC=C2N)=C(C(C=C2)=CC=C2N)[S+]1C1=CC=CC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 POMIVBPJULDJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSCPSZYCBFBAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=C(C(C=C2)=CC=C2N)SC(C(C=C2)=CC=C2N)=C1C(C=CC(N)=C1)=C1C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 Chemical compound NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=C(C(C=C2)=CC=C2N)SC(C(C=C2)=CC=C2N)=C1C(C=CC(N)=C1)=C1C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 XSCPSZYCBFBAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LUGKTZLMKZAXFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=C(C(C=C2)=CC=C2N)SC(C(C=C2)=CC=C2N)=C1C1(C=CC(N)=CC1)C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 Chemical compound NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=C(C(C=C2)=CC=C2N)SC(C(C=C2)=CC=C2N)=C1C1(C=CC(N)=CC1)C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 LUGKTZLMKZAXFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Para-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinacridone Chemical class N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C1C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3NC1=C2 NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LJOOWESTVASNOG-UFJKPHDISA-N [(1s,3r,4ar,7s,8s,8as)-3-hydroxy-8-[2-[(4r)-4-hydroxy-6-oxooxan-2-yl]ethyl]-7-methyl-1,2,3,4,4a,7,8,8a-octahydronaphthalen-1-yl] (2s)-2-methylbutanoate Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=C[C@H]2C[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)CC1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 LJOOWESTVASNOG-UFJKPHDISA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMNRFWMNPDABKZ-WVALLCKVSA-N [[(2R,3S,4R,5S)-5-(2,6-dioxo-3H-pyridin-3-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] [[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-4-fluoro-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]2O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]2O)C2C=CC(=O)NC2=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](F)[C@@H]1O SMNRFWMNPDABKZ-WVALLCKVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FZEYVTFCMJSGMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridone Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 FZEYVTFCMJSGMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PSYWRPCLOJXWEN-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;2-phenylphenolate Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 PSYWRPCLOJXWEN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001502 aryl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XRWSZZJLZRKHHD-WVWIJVSJSA-N asunaprevir Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1C[C@H](CN1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=NC=C(C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C21)OC)N[C@]1(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2CC2)C[C@H]1C=C XRWSZZJLZRKHHD-WVWIJVSJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002785 azepinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229930008407 benzylideneacetone Natural products 0.000 description 2
- PPYIVKOTTQCYIV-UHFFFAOYSA-L beryllium;selenate Chemical compound [Be+2].[O-][Se]([O-])(=O)=O PPYIVKOTTQCYIV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- DMVOXQPQNTYEKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 DMVOXQPQNTYEKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC3=C21 WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940126086 compound 21 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940125833 compound 23 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940125961 compound 24 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940127204 compound 29 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940125878 compound 36 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940125936 compound 42 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VPUGDVKSAQVFFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N coronene Chemical compound C1=C(C2=C34)C=CC3=CC=C(C=C3)C4=C4C3=CC=C(C=C3)C4=C2C3=C1 VPUGDVKSAQVFFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- PBWQTYUASDMXLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl-(2-cyclohexylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 PBWQTYUASDMXLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCSNDSFWVKMJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl-(2-phenylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1CCCCC1 LCSNDSFWVKMJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VJVGVDCTJLFWMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl-[1-(2-dicyclohexylphosphanylnaphthalen-1-yl)naphthalen-2-yl]phosphane Chemical group C1CCCCC1P(C=1C(=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 VJVGVDCTJLFWMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQCJNFIVMJMDLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl-(2-cyclohexylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C1CCCCC1 HQCJNFIVMJMDLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNNFHIWKVLLMKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl-[1-(2-ditert-butylphosphanylnaphthalen-1-yl)naphthalen-2-yl]phosphane Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(C3=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=C3P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C(P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C=CC2=C1 NNNFHIWKVLLMKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WUOIAOOSKMHJOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 WUOIAOOSKMHJOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 2
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical class N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000548 poly(silane) polymer Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002098 polyfluorene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- BWHOZHOGCMHOBV-BQYQJAHWSA-N trans-benzylideneacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 BWHOZHOGCMHOBV-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YGLVWOUNCXBPJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5-tetraphenylcyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl)benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YGLVWOUNCXBPJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCXLYAWYOTYWKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4-triphenylcyclopenta-1,3-dien-1-yl)benzene Chemical compound C1C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 JCXLYAWYOTYWKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDTMIGSCWLYRHS-UHFFFAOYSA-K (2,6-diphenylphenoxy)-bis[(2-methylquinolin-8-yl)oxy]alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.[O-]C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 GDTMIGSCWLYRHS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- WWTBZEKOSBFBEM-SPWPXUSOSA-N (2s)-2-[[2-benzyl-3-[hydroxy-[(1r)-2-phenyl-1-(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)ethyl]phosphoryl]propanoyl]amino]-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)O)C(=O)C(CP(O)(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)OCC=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WWTBZEKOSBFBEM-SPWPXUSOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGMPOIBJARYWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-K (4-methylphenoxy)-bis[(2-methylquinolin-8-yl)oxy]alumane Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1O[Al](OC=1C2=NC(C)=CC=C2C=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC2=CC=C(C)N=C12 JGMPOIBJARYWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- CHTKCDWRNCWZQB-RQOWECAXSA-N (Z)-18-(2-methylquinolin-8-yl)octadec-9-enoic acid Chemical compound CC1=NC2=C(C=CC=C2CCCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)O)C=C1 CHTKCDWRNCWZQB-RQOWECAXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCC LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinon Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)C1=O CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2OC=NC2=C1 BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKSVYBRJSMBDMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenyl-2-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=CC=CC2=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)O1 ZKSVYBRJSMBDMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLCLIOISYBHYDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4,4-triphenylbuta-1,3-dienylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=CC=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KLCLIOISYBHYDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHXOHPVVEHBKKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,2-diphenylethenyl)-4-[4-(2,2-diphenylethenyl)phenyl]benzene Chemical group C=1C=C(C=2C=CC(C=C(C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)C=CC=1C=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UHXOHPVVEHBKKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPFGGYIWNDCEJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,1-n,3-n,3-n,5-n,5-n-hexakis-phenylbenzene-1,3,5-triamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=C(C=C(C=1)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 DPFGGYIWNDCEJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLUMNEXGMXIAMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,1-n,4-n-triphenyl-4-n-[4-(n-[4-(n-phenylanilino)phenyl]anilino)phenyl]benzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 OLUMNEXGMXIAMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQKHQIGNWMQMIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,3-n-diphenyl-1-n,3-n-bis[4-(n-phenylanilino)phenyl]benzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=C(C=CC=1)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 PQKHQIGNWMQMIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenoxazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZZLQHXCRRMUGQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2'-Hydroxyflavone Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2O1 ZZLQHXCRRMUGQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRJHJKJKOXIWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5-tetrakis(4-chlorophenyl)thiophene Chemical compound Clc1ccc(cc1)-c1sc(c(c1-c1ccc(Cl)cc1)-c1ccc(Cl)cc1)-c1ccc(Cl)cc1 RRJHJKJKOXIWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVWPVABZQQJTPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-diphenylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione Chemical class O=C1C=CC(=O)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 MVWPVABZQQJTPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLDVXCGNYFVCSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(4-iodophenyl)-3,4-diphenylthiophene Chemical compound C1=CC(I)=CC=C1C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(C=2C=CC(I)=CC=2)S1 NLDVXCGNYFVCSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUAZPESUJIQOSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-bromophenyl)-3,4,5-triphenylthiophene Chemical compound C1=CC(Br)=CC=C1C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)S1 UUAZPESUJIQOSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKGYJVASTMCSHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(trifluoromethyl)-10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C3SC2=C1 RKGYJVASTMCSHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBYLBWHHTUWMER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylquinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C(O)C2=NC(C)=CC=C21 NBYLBWHHTUWMER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDSBZNIEHNSIPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-[3-methyl-4-(n-(3-methylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]-n-(3-methylphenyl)-n-phenylaniline Chemical group CC1=CC=CC(N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C(N(C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=3C=C(C)C=CC=3)=CC=2)C)=C1 IDSBZNIEHNSIPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WJQOZHYUIDYNHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-Butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1O WJQOZHYUIDYNHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOLQYFPDPKPQSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1C DOLQYFPDPKPQSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQEARRSVYWPYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-diphenylthiophene Chemical compound C=1SC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 FQEARRSVYWPYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOLORTLGFDVFDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1h-benzimidazol-2-yl)-7-(diethylamino)chromen-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(C3=CC4=CC=C(C=C4OC3=O)N(CC)CC)=NC2=C1 GOLORTLGFDVFDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWXAUDSWDBGCMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-diphenylphosphanylbutan-2-yl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C(C)P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FWXAUDSWDBGCMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BELZNVWOTRMVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxy-n-[4-[4-(n-(3-methoxyphenyl)anilino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-phenylaniline Chemical group COC1=CC=CC(N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C(OC)C=CC=2)=C1 BELZNVWOTRMVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLAQLCZTCYQWIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-n,3-n,8-n,8-n,6-pentakis-phenylphenanthridine-3,8-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=C2C(C3=CC=C(C=C3C(C=3C=CC=CC=3)=N2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 GLAQLCZTCYQWIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNJRONVKWRHYBF-VOTSOKGWSA-N 4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-methyl-6-julolidyl-9-enyl-4h-pyran Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC(=C(C#N)C#N)C=C1\C=C\C1=CC(CCCN2CCC3)=C2C3=C1 ZNJRONVKWRHYBF-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCJVBDBJSMFBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-diphenylphosphanylbutyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CCCCP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 BCJVBDBJSMFBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNZWWPCQEYRCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-n-[4-[4-(n-(4-methylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-phenylaniline Chemical group C1=CC(C)=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UNZWWPCQEYRCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPNWHSQJRALLBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-thiophen-2-ylaniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=CS1 WPNWHSQJRALLBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZFPAWGWFDGCHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-diphenylphosphanylpentyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CCCCCP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MZFPAWGWFDGCHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSMRRZONCYIFNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,11-dihydro-5h-benzo[b][1]benzazepine Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 ZSMRRZONCYIFNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZEYLLPOQRZUDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-(dimethylamino)-4-methylchromen-2-one Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)OC2=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C21 GZEYLLPOQRZUDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRZJOTSUPLCYDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-(ethylamino)-6-methyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)chromen-2-one Chemical compound O1C(=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C2=C1C=C(NCC)C(C)=C2 NRZJOTSUPLCYDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFNMUZCFSDMZPQ-GHXNOFRVSA-N 7-[(z)-3-methyl-4-(4-methyl-5-oxo-2h-furan-2-yl)but-2-enoxy]chromen-2-one Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC=1OC/C=C(/C)CC1OC(=O)C(C)=C1 CFNMUZCFSDMZPQ-GHXNOFRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBNOVHJXQSHGRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-amino-4-(trifluoromethyl)coumarin Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC(=O)OC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 JBNOVHJXQSHGRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZHBOFZNNPZNWGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-bis(phenylethynyl)anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C#CC(C1=CC=CC=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C#CC1=CC=CC=C1 ZHBOFZNNPZNWGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCNCGHJSNVOIKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-diphenylanthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 FCNCGHJSNVOIKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001148 Al-Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102100022005 B-lymphocyte antigen CD20 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- SABUQDOEGZUEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N BrC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=C(C1C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=C(C1C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br SABUQDOEGZUEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJUITVSLPOCPFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N BrC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=C(C1C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=C(C1C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br)C1=CC=CC=C1 FJUITVSLPOCPFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZNJGIRXJPVBFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N BrC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=C(C1C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=C(C1C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br UZNJGIRXJPVBFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXFTZBCLZLTROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(=C(C=CC=C1)P(C1=C(C=CC=C1)C)C1=C(C=CC=C1)C)C.C1(=C(C=CC=C1)P(C1=C(C=CC=C1)C)C1=C(C=CC=C1)C)C.C(C1=CC=CC=C1)=CC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C(C1=CC=CC=C1)=CC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C1(=C(C=CC=C1)P(C1=C(C=CC=C1)C)C1=C(C=CC=C1)C)C.C1(=C(C=CC=C1)P(C1=C(C=CC=C1)C)C1=C(C=CC=C1)C)C.C(C1=CC=CC=C1)=CC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C(C1=CC=CC=C1)=CC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 GXFTZBCLZLTROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXUWSRYIMUVGPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C1(CC=C(C=C1)N)C1=C(C(=C(S1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C1(CC=C(C=C1)N)C1=C(C(=C(S1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N HXUWSRYIMUVGPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQLBKAGQSYDQAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C1(CC=CC=C1)C1=C(C(=C(S1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C1(CC=CC=C1)C1=C(C(=C(S1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QQLBKAGQSYDQAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZOHNZUSSAAUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)O.CC1=NC2=C(C=CC=C2C=C1)O.CC1=NC2=C(C=CC=C2C=C1)O Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)O.CC1=NC2=C(C=CC=C2C=C1)O.CC1=NC2=C(C=CC=C2C=C1)O IZOHNZUSSAAUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJJCJWOHEJNKDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=C(C1C1=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=C(C1C1=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 BJJCJWOHEJNKDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100135744 Caenorhabditis elegans pch-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YVPRPCWDWHMQNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=C(C1C1=CC=C(C=C1)Cl)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=C(C1C1=CC=C(C=C1)Cl)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 YVPRPCWDWHMQNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZJJNSPYMLTCTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=C(C1C1=CC=C(C=C1)Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Cl Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=C(C1C1=CC=C(C=C1)Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Cl IZJJNSPYMLTCTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMSAXXRZDZQOHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=C(C=1C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Cl Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=C(C=1C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Cl WMSAXXRZDZQOHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101000897405 Homo sapiens B-lymphocyte antigen CD20 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZEUJMAHJFJJWLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N IC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=C(C1C1=CC=C(C=C1)I)C1=CC=C(C=C1)I)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound IC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=C(C1C1=CC=C(C=C1)I)C1=CC=C(C=C1)I)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZEUJMAHJFJJWLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOEJUNULGJSOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N IC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=C(C1C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound IC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=C(C1C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MOEJUNULGJSOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000799 K alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101100059320 Mus musculus Ccdc85b gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- SUAKHGWARZSWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N‐diethylformamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C=O SUAKHGWARZSWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXJFTVVWHDXYOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C(C(C=CC(N)=C1)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1)=C1C(C=C2)=CC=C2N)=C(C(C=C2)=CC=C2N)[S+]1C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C(C(C=CC(N)=C1)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1)=C1C(C=C2)=CC=C2N)=C(C(C=C2)=CC=C2N)[S+]1C1=CC=CC=C1 TXJFTVVWHDXYOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BICFOORKGHRTQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C([S+](C(C1=CC=CC=C1)=C1C2=CC=CC=C2)C2=CC=CC=CN2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C([S+](C(C1=CC=CC=C1)=C1C2=CC=CC=C2)C2=CC=CC=CN2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 BICFOORKGHRTQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- QZUPHAGRBBOLTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N NSC 244302 Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 QZUPHAGRBBOLTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000003729 Neprilysin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000028 Neprilysin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002319 Poly(methyl acrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XBDYBAVJXHJMNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydroanthracene Natural products C1=CC=C2C=C(CCCC3)C3=CC2=C1 XBDYBAVJXHJMNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NYXIPJBBAPFGIR-UHFFFAOYSA-K [Al+3].C1(=CC=CC=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)[O-].C1(=CC=CC=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)[O-].C1(=CC=CC=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)[O-] Chemical compound [Al+3].C1(=CC=CC=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)[O-].C1(=CC=CC=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)[O-].C1(=CC=CC=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)[O-] NYXIPJBBAPFGIR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- AMBJHVXWIGOSNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K [Al+3].C1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[O-].C1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[O-].C1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[O-] Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[O-].C1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[O-].C1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[O-] AMBJHVXWIGOSNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- OADHDOBGGVWIRP-UHFFFAOYSA-K [Al+3].CC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1)C)C)C)[O-].CC1=NC2=C(C=CC=C2C=C1)[O-].CC1=NC2=C(C=CC=C2C=C1)[O-] Chemical compound [Al+3].CC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1)C)C)C)[O-].CC1=NC2=C(C=CC=C2C=C1)[O-].CC1=NC2=C(C=CC=C2C=C1)[O-] OADHDOBGGVWIRP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- GUAJLWHZIPPRPP-UHFFFAOYSA-K [Al+3].CC1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C)C)[O-].CC1=NC2=C(C=CC=C2C=C1)[O-].CC1=NC2=C(C=CC=C2C=C1)[O-] Chemical compound [Al+3].CC1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C)C)[O-].CC1=NC2=C(C=CC=C2C=C1)[O-].CC1=NC2=C(C=CC=C2C=C1)[O-] GUAJLWHZIPPRPP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- XNQHTZNYBVULHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K [Al+3].CC=1C=C(C=CC1C)[O-].CC=1C=C(C=CC1C)[O-].CC=1C=C(C=CC1C)[O-] Chemical compound [Al+3].CC=1C=C(C=CC1C)[O-].CC=1C=C(C=CC1C)[O-].CC=1C=C(C=CC1C)[O-] XNQHTZNYBVULHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- OCBFFGCSTGGPSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH2]CC Chemical compound [CH2]CC OCBFFGCSTGGPSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFBZPFYRPYOZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[Al] Chemical compound [Li].[Al] JFBZPFYRPYOZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHYLKGDXMUDNEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg].[In] Chemical compound [Mg].[In] JHYLKGDXMUDNEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XIVOUNPJCNJBPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridin-1-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(O)=CC=CC3=NC2=C1 XIVOUNPJCNJBPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005456 alcohol based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RGKMZNDDOBAZGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum calcium Chemical compound [Al].[Ca] RGKMZNDDOBAZGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Al] SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZIDZQPJVYZBCI-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;2,3-dimethylphenolate;2-methylquinolin-8-olate Chemical compound [Al+3].CC1=CC=CC([O-])=C1C.C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC=C21 AZIDZQPJVYZBCI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- RYCGMFQFGLSWSP-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;2,6-dimethylphenolate Chemical compound [Al+3].CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1[O-].CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1[O-].CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1[O-] RYCGMFQFGLSWSP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- BNBFVVDELYNJMK-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;2-methylphenolate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1O[Al](OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C BNBFVVDELYNJMK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- AGYQALRMKURINO-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;3,5-dimethylphenolate;2,4-dimethylquinolin-8-olate Chemical compound [Al+3].CC1=CC(C)=CC([O-])=C1.C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC(C)=C21.C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC(C)=C21 AGYQALRMKURINO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- MZGFQROOTILNPC-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;3,5-ditert-butylphenolate;2,4-dimethylquinolin-8-olate Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC(C)=C21.C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC(C)=C21.CC(C)(C)C1=CC([O-])=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1 MZGFQROOTILNPC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- NXJQXEAVOUKGEY-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;3-methylphenolate;2-methylquinolin-8-olate Chemical compound [Al+3].CC1=CC=CC([O-])=C1.C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC=C21 NXJQXEAVOUKGEY-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940072049 amyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous amyl acetate Natural products CCCCCOC(C)=O PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940027991 antiseptic and disinfectant quinoline derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001499 aryl bromides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYOVOXDWRFGKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N azepine Chemical compound N1C=CC=CC=C1 XYOVOXDWRFGKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFYJSSARVMHQJB-QIXNEVBVSA-N bakuchiol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(C=C)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LFYJSSARVMHQJB-QIXNEVBVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001556 benzimidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUALRAIOVNYAIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N binap Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MUALRAIOVNYAIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000319 biphenyl-4-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(ii) dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Pd+2].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YNIPMNHYVHUEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-K bis[(2-methylquinolin-8-yl)oxy]-naphthalen-1-yloxyalumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CC=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC=C21 YNIPMNHYVHUEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXMZPPIDLJRXNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(CCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMZPPIDLJRXNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 229950005499 carbon tetrachloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010549 co-Evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126208 compound 22 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LLSRPENMALNOFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N coumarin 106 Chemical compound C12=C3CCCN2CCCC1=CC1=C3OC(=O)C2=C1CCC2 LLSRPENMALNOFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDTAEYOYAZPLIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N coumarin 152 Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC(=O)OC2=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C21 KDTAEYOYAZPLIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRUYYVYCSJCVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N coumarin 30 Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C)C(C=3C4=CC=C(C=C4OC(=O)C=3)N(CC)CC)=NC2=C1 JRUYYVYCSJCVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBPCDMSEJVCNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N coumarin 334 Chemical compound C1CCC2=C(OC(C(C(=O)C)=C3)=O)C3=CC3=C2N1CCC3 JBPCDMSEJVCNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFYCEAFSNDLKSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N coumarin 460 Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C21 AFYCEAFSNDLKSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZTMNDOZYLMFQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N coumarin 500 Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC(=O)OC2=CC(NCC)=CC=C21 GZTMNDOZYLMFQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBVAVBCYMYWNOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N coumarin 6 Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(C3=CC4=CC=C(C=C4OC3=O)N(CC)CC)=NC2=C1 VBVAVBCYMYWNOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXKWUYWWVSKKQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZXKWUYWWVSKKQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBLCREXFPCOOSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl(dimethyl)phosphane iron(2+) Chemical compound [Fe++].CP(C)[c-]1cccc1.CP(C)[c-]1cccc1 UBLCREXFPCOOSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUIWZLHUNCCYBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decacyclene Chemical compound C12=C([C]34)C=CC=C4C=CC=C3C2=C2C(=C34)C=C[CH]C4=CC=CC3=C2C2=C1C1=CC=CC3=CC=CC2=C31 CUIWZLHUNCCYBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- WMKGGPCROCCUDY-PHEQNACWSA-N dibenzylideneacetone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WMKGGPCROCCUDY-PHEQNACWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORICWOYODJGJMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(phenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ORICWOYODJGJMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940117389 dichlorobenzene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LVTCZSBUROAWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl(phenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCP(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LVTCZSBUROAWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MRCWFLVFFDEGGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihexyl(phenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCP(CCCCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 MRCWFLVFFDEGGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKMIWBZIQAAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diindenoperylene Chemical class C12=C3C4=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C1=CC=C3C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=C4C1=C32 BKMIWBZIQAAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HASCQPSFPAKVEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl(phenyl)phosphine Chemical compound CP(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 HASCQPSFPAKVEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HXUARCOTWDKZOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl(phenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCP(CCCCCCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 HXUARCOTWDKZOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- AAXGWYDSLJUQLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl(propyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(CCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAXGWYDSLJUQLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- HFFHNJKBAYQARL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl(cyclohexyl)phosphane Chemical group CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C1CCCCC1 HFFHNJKBAYQARL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDUDHEOUGWAKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl(cyclopenta-2,4-dien-1-yl)phosphane;iron(2+) Chemical compound [Fe+2].CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=C[CH-]1.CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=C[CH-]1 WDUDHEOUGWAKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000434 field desorption mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC([O-])=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC([O-])=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHNGQRQJGDUZPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(CCCCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 WHNGQRQJGDUZPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007857 hydrazones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- LHJOPRPDWDXEIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium lithium Chemical compound [Li].[In] LHJOPRPDWDXEIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001989 lithium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000040 m-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SJCKRGFTWFGHGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium silver Chemical compound [Mg].[Ag] SJCKRGFTWFGHGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesitylene Substances CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001827 mesitylenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(C(*)=C(C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910001512 metal fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJNZOIKQAUQOCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 UJNZOIKQAUQOCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGNUPJXMDOFFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,4-diphenylaniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 YGNUPJXMDOFFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBMXAWJSNIAHFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-naphthalen-2-ylnaphthalen-2-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(NC=3C=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=3)=CC=C21 SBMXAWJSNIAHFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VOFUROIFQGPCGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N nile red Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=NC4=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C4OC3=CC(=O)C2=C1 VOFUROIFQGPCGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEJVUXJFDYXFSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(CCCCCCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 KEJVUXJFDYXFSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004866 oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007978 oxazole derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004880 oxines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- OTYPIDNRISCWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(2+);tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane;dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl.CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C.CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C OTYPIDNRISCWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001792 phenanthrenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M phenolate Chemical compound [O-]C1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940031826 phenolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OSRKWUXYLYWDOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl(dipropyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCCP(CCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 OSRKWUXYLYWDOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRIVNKJCNCNGFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl(propan-2-yl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)PC1=CC=CC=C1 XRIVNKJCNCNGFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIFSJAIZLCBORN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-di(propan-2-yl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)P(C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 AIFSJAIZLCBORN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960005235 piperonyl butoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001230 polyarylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassiosodium Chemical compound [Na].[K] BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RPDAUEIUDPHABB-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium ethoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC[O-] RPDAUEIUDPHABB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDAWXSQJJCIFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium methoxide Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C BDAWXSQJJCIFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003216 pyrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003219 pyrazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrole-5,6-dione Chemical class C1=CN=C2C(=O)C(=O)N=C21 FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003248 quinolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003252 quinoxalines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052705 radium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N radium atom Chemical compound [Ra] HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYHABHVOLSCIOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,4,6-tritert-butylphenolate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C([O-])C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 WYHABHVOLSCIOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940042055 systemic antimycotics triazole derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZSSMIQURWRIOCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl(phenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)PC1=CC=CC=C1 ZSSMIQURWRIOCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C21 IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TVLNGWSWPKIYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-diphenylphosphanylethyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CCP(CCP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CCP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 TVLNGWSWPKIYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGWZJNILGYTDHU-UHFFFAOYSA-K tris(3,5-dimethylphenoxy)alumane Chemical compound CC=1C=C([O-])C=C(C1)C.[Al+3].CC=1C=C([O-])C=C(C1)C.CC=1C=C([O-])C=C(C1)C WGWZJNILGYTDHU-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はアリールアミン化合
物の製造方法、該製造方法によって製造されたアリール
アミン化合物、およびアリールアミン化合物を含有して
なる有機電界発光素子に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for producing an arylamine compound, an arylamine compound produced by the method, and an organic electroluminescent device containing the arylamine compound.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、アリールアミン化合物は各種色素
の製造中間体、医農薬分野における製造中間体、あるい
は各種の機能材料として使用されてきた。機能材料とし
ては、例えば、電子写真感光体の電荷輸送材料に使用さ
れてきた。最近では、発光材料に有機材料を用いた有機
電界発光素子(有機エレクロルミネッセンス素子:有機
EL素子)の正孔注入輸送材料として有用であることが
提案されている〔例えば、Appl.Phys.lett.,51,913(198
7)〕。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, arylamine compounds have been used as intermediates for producing various dyes, intermediates in the field of medicine and agrochemicals, or various functional materials. As a functional material, for example, a charge transport material for an electrophotographic photoreceptor has been used. Recently, it has been proposed that it is useful as a hole injecting and transporting material for an organic electroluminescent device (organic electroluminescence device: organic EL device) using an organic material as a light emitting material [eg, Appl.Phys.lett. ., 51 , 913 (198
7)].
【0003】有機電界発光素子は蛍光性有機化合物を含
む薄膜を、陽極と陰極管に挟持した構造を有し、該薄膜
に電子および正孔(ホール)を注入して、再結合させる
ことにより励起子(エキシントン)を生成させ、この励
起子が失活する際に放出される光を利用して発光する素
子である。有機電界発光素子は、数V〜数十V程度の直
流の低電圧で発光が可能であり、また、蛍光性有機化合
物の種類を選択することにより種々の色(例えば、赤
色、青色、緑色)の発光が可能である。このような特徴
を有する有機電界発光素子は種々の発光素子、表示素子
等への応用が期待されている。しかしながら、一般に、
有機電界発光素子は、安定性、耐久性に乏しいなどの欠
点を有している。有機電界発光素子の蛍光性有機化合物
を含む薄膜への正孔の注入輸送を効率よく行う目的で、
正孔注入輸送材料として、4,4’−ビス〔N−フェニ
ル−N−(3”−メチルフェニル)アミノ〕ビフェニル
を用いることが提案されている〔Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.,2
7,L269(1988)〕。An organic electroluminescence device has a structure in which a thin film containing a fluorescent organic compound is sandwiched between an anode and a cathode tube, and electrons and holes are injected into the thin film to excite them by recombining. This element emits light by using the light emitted when an exciton is deactivated by generating a child (exington). The organic electroluminescent element can emit light at a low DC voltage of about several V to several tens of V, and various colors (for example, red, blue, green) can be selected by selecting the kind of the fluorescent organic compound. Can emit light. The organic electroluminescent device having such characteristics is expected to be applied to various light emitting devices, display devices and the like. However, in general,
Organic electroluminescent devices have drawbacks such as poor stability and durability. In order to efficiently inject and transport holes into a thin film containing a fluorescent organic compound of an organic electroluminescence device,
It has been proposed to use 4,4′-bis [N-phenyl-N- (3 ″ -methylphenyl) amino] biphenyl as a hole injecting and transporting material [Jpn.J.Appl.Phys., 2
7 , L269 (1988)].
【0004】また、正孔注入輸送材料として、例えば、
9,9−ジアルキル−2,7−ビス(N,N−ジフェニ
ルアミノ)フルオレン誘導体〔例えば、9,9−ジメチ
ル−2,7−ビス(N,N−ジフェニルアミノ)フルオ
レン〕を用いることも提案されている(特開平5−25
473号公報)。As the hole injecting and transporting material, for example,
It is also proposed to use 9,9-dialkyl-2,7-bis (N, N-diphenylamino) fluorene derivative [for example, 9,9-dimethyl-2,7-bis (N, N-diphenylamino) fluorene]. (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-25
473).
【0005】しかしながら、これらのアリールアミン化
合物を正孔注入輸送材料として使用した有機電界発光素
子も、安定性、耐久性に乏しいなどの難点があった。However, organic electroluminescent devices using these arylamine compounds as hole injecting and transporting materials also have drawbacks such as poor stability and durability.
【0006】現在では、安定性、耐久性に優れた有機電
界発光素子が求められており、そのため、有機電界発光
素子として使用した際に優れた特性を示す新規なアリー
ルアミン化合物が望まれており、そのため、様々なアリ
ールアミン化合物の製造方法の開発が望まれている。At present, there is a demand for an organic electroluminescent device having excellent stability and durability, and therefore, a novel arylamine compound exhibiting excellent properties when used as an organic electroluminescent device is desired. Therefore, development of various methods for producing arylamine compounds has been desired.
【0007】アリールアミン化合物の製造方法として
は、従来、アリールハライドとアミン化合物とから銅触
媒を用いて製造する方法が知られている〔大有機化学、
vol.16,52(1959),朝倉書店〕、有機化
学講座3,66(1983)丸善、等〕。As a method for producing an arylamine compound, a method for producing an arylamine compound from an aryl halide and an amine compound using a copper catalyst has been known [large organic chemistry,
vol. 16, 52 (1959), Asakura Shoten], Organic Chemistry Course 3, 66 (1983) Maruzen, etc.].
【0008】また、最近、Stephen L.Buchwaldらによ
りアリールハライドとアミン化合物からアリールアミン
化合物を製造する方法が報告された〔Angew.Chem.Int.E
d.Engl.,34,No.12,1348(1995)〕。この方法はアリール
ブロマイドを原料とし、塩基としてナトリウム-tert-ブ
トキシドを用い、ビス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)−ビ
ス(トリ−o−トリルホスフィン)パラジウムまたはジ
クロロ−ビス(トリ−o−トリルホスフィン)パラジウ
ムを触媒としてアリールアミン化合物を製造する方法で
ある。また、J.Org.Chem.,65,1144(2000)には、BI
NAP〔2,2’−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)−
1,1’−ビナフチル基〕を配位子として使用したパラ
ジウム触媒を使用した反応例が記載されている。しかし
ながら、従来、アリールアミン化合物を製造する方法と
しては、これらの反応を使用した製造方法でも、アリー
ルアミン化合物を効率良く且つ高純度に製造することは
不可能であった。Also, recently, Stephen L. Buchwald et al. Reported a method for producing an arylamine compound from an aryl halide and an amine compound [Angew. Chem. Int. E.
d. Engl., 34, No. 12, 1348 (1995)]. This method uses aryl bromide as a raw material, sodium-tert-butoxide as a base, and bis (dibenzylideneacetone) -bis (tri-o-tolylphosphine) palladium or dichloro-bis (tri-o-tolylphosphine) palladium. It is a method for producing an arylamine compound as a catalyst. Also, in J.Org.Chem., 65,1144 (2000), BI
NAP [2,2'-bis (diphenylphosphino)-
1,1′-binaphthyl group] is used as a ligand to describe a reaction example using a palladium catalyst. However, conventionally, as a method for producing an arylamine compound, it has not been possible to efficiently produce an arylamine compound with high purity even by a production method using these reactions.
【0009】[0009]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の課題は、高純
度のアリールアミン化合物を収率良く、また高分子量の
副生物の生成を削減しつつ製造できる方法を提供するこ
とである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a highly pure arylamine compound in a high yield while reducing the production of high molecular weight by-products.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者等は、アリール
アミン化合物の製造方法に関して、鋭意検討した結果本
発明を完成するに至った。すなわち、本発明は、
:アルキル基とアリール基を同一分子内に有するホス
フィン化合物とパラジウム化合物からなる触媒、及び塩
基の存在下に、一般式(1)(化3)で表されるハロゲ
ン化芳香族化合物と、[Means for Solving the Problems] The present inventors have completed the present invention as a result of extensive studies on a method for producing an arylamine compound. That is, the present invention is: a halogenated aroma represented by the general formula (1) (Chemical Formula 3) in the presence of a catalyst comprising a phosphine compound having an alkyl group and an aryl group in the same molecule and a palladium compound, and a base. Group compounds,
【0011】[0011]
【化3】 [Chemical 3]
【0012】〔式中、Xはハロゲン原子を表し、p、
q、rおよびsは0または1を表し、p+q+r+sは
0ではない〕
一般式(2)(化4)で表されるジアリール置換アミン
化合物を反応させるアリールアミン化合物の製造方法、[Wherein X represents a halogen atom, p,
q, r and s represent 0 or 1, and p + q + r + s is not 0] A method for producing an arylamine compound, which comprises reacting a diaryl-substituted amine compound represented by the general formula (2)
【0013】[0013]
【化4】 [Chemical 4]
【0014】〔式中、Ar1およびAr2は置換または未
置換のアリール基を表し、Ar1とAr2は互いに結合し
て含窒素複素環を形成していてもよい〕[In the formula, Ar 1 and Ar 2 represent a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and Ar 1 and Ar 2 may be bonded to each other to form a nitrogen-containing heterocycle]
【0015】:一般式(1)において、Xが臭素原子
である記載のアリールアミン化合物の製造方法、
:一般式(1)において、rおよびsがそれぞれ1で
あるまたは記載のアリールアミン化合物の製造方
法、
:アルキル基とアリール基を同一分子内に有するホス
フィン化合物のアルキル基がシクロヘキシル基またはte
rt-ブチル基である〜記載のアリールアミン化合物
の製造方法。
:〜記載の製造方法で製造されたアリールアミン
化合物、
:記載のアリールアミン化合物を、1対の電極間に
少なくとも1種含有する層を少なくとも一層を挟持して
なる有機電界発光素子、
:記載のアリールアミン化合物を含有する層が正孔
注入輸送層または発光層である記載の有機電界発光素
子、
に関するものである。A method for producing an arylamine compound, wherein X is a bromine atom in the general formula (1): A arylamine compound, wherein r and s are each 1 in the general formula (1) Method: The alkyl group of the phosphine compound having an alkyl group and an aryl group in the same molecule is a cyclohexyl group or te
A method for producing an arylamine compound which is rt-butyl group. An organic electroluminescent device comprising: an arylamine compound produced by the production method according to the above :, and at least one layer containing the arylamine compound according to the above description between at least one kind, between a pair of electrodes; The present invention relates to the organic electroluminescent device as described above, wherein the layer containing the arylamine compound is a hole injecting / transporting layer or a light emitting layer.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明に関し詳細に説明す
る。本発明は、アルキル基とアリール基を同一分子内に
有するホスフィン化合物とパラジウム化合物からなる触
媒、及び塩基の存在下に、一般式(1)(化5)で表さ
れるハロゲン化芳香族化合物と、BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be described in detail below. The present invention provides a catalyst comprising a phosphine compound having an alkyl group and an aryl group in the same molecule and a palladium compound, and a halogenated aromatic compound represented by the general formula (1) (Chemical Formula 5) in the presence of a base. ,
【0017】[0017]
【化5】 [Chemical 5]
【0018】〔式中、Xはハロゲン原子を表し、p、
q、rおよびsは0または1を表し、p+q+r+sは
0ではない〕
一般式(2)(化6)で表されるジアリール置換アミン
化合物を反応させるアリールアミン化合物の製造方法に
関するものである。[Wherein, X represents a halogen atom, p,
q, r and s represent 0 or 1, and p + q + r + s is not 0] The present invention relates to a method for producing an arylamine compound, which comprises reacting a diaryl-substituted amine compound represented by the general formula (2) (formula 6).
【0019】[0019]
【化6】 [Chemical 6]
【0020】〔式中、Ar1およびAr2は置換または未
置換のアリール基を表し、Ar1とAr2は互いに結合し
て含窒素複素環を形成していてもよい〕[In the formula, Ar 1 and Ar 2 represent a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and Ar 1 and Ar 2 may be bonded to each other to form a nitrogen-containing heterocycle]
【0021】一般式(1)で表されるハロゲン化芳香族
化合物において、Xはハロゲン原子を表し、好ましく
は、ヨウ素原子、臭素原子および塩素原子を表す。ま
た、p、q、rおよびsは0または1を表し、p+q+
r+sは0ではない。好ましくは、rおよびsが1であ
り、且つpおよびqが0または1であり、より好ましく
は、rおよびsが1であり、且つpおよびqが0であ
る。In the halogenated aromatic compound represented by the general formula (1), X represents a halogen atom, preferably iodine atom, bromine atom and chlorine atom. Further, p, q, r and s represent 0 or 1, and p + q +
r + s is not zero. Preferably, r and s are 1 and p and q are 0 or 1, more preferably r and s are 1 and p and q are 0.
【0022】一般式(1)で表されるハロゲン化芳香族
化合物の具体例としては特に限定されるものではない
が、例えば、2−(4’−クロロフェニル)−3,4,
5−トリフェニルチオフェン、2−(4’−ブロモフェ
ニル)−3,4,5−トリフェニルチオフェン、2−
(4’−ヨードフェニル)−3,4,5−トリフェニル
チオフェン、2,5−ビス(4’−クロロフェニル)−
3,4−ジフェニルチオフェン、2,5−ビス(4’−
ブロモフェニル)−3,4−ジフェニルチオフェン、
2,5−ビス(4’−ヨードフェニル)−3,4−ジフ
ェニルチオフェン、2,3,5−トリス(4’−クロロ
フェニル)−4−フェニルチオフェン、2,3,5−ト
リス(4’−ブロモフェニル)−4−フェニルチオフェ
ン、2,3,5−トリス(4’−ヨードフェニル)−4
−フェニルチオフェン、2,3,4−トリス(4’−ク
ロロフェニル)−5−フェニルチオフェン、2,3,4
−トリス(4’−ブロモフェニル)−5−フェニルチオ
フェン、2,3,4−トリス(4’−ヨードフェニル)
−5−フェニルチオフェン、2−(4’−クロロフェニ
ル)−5−(4”−ブロモフェニル)−3,4−ジフェ
ニルチオフェン、2−(4’−クロロフェニル)−5−
(4”−ヨードフェニル)−3,4−ジフェニルチオフ
ェン、2−(4’−ブロモフェニル)−5−(4”−ヨ
ードフェニル)−3,4−ジフェニルチオフェン、2,
3,4,5−テトラキス(4’−クロロフェニル)チオ
フェン、2,3,4,5−テトラキス(4’−ブロモフ
ェニル)チオフェン、2,3,4,5−テトラキス
(4’−ヨードフェニル)チオフェン等を挙げることが
できる。Although the specific examples of the halogenated aromatic compound represented by the general formula (1) are not particularly limited, for example, 2- (4'-chlorophenyl) -3,4.
5-triphenylthiophene, 2- (4'-bromophenyl) -3,4,5-triphenylthiophene, 2-
(4'-iodophenyl) -3,4,5-triphenylthiophene, 2,5-bis (4'-chlorophenyl)-
3,4-diphenylthiophene, 2,5-bis (4'-
Bromophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene,
2,5-bis (4'-iodophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene, 2,3,5-tris (4'-chlorophenyl) -4-phenylthiophene, 2,3,5-tris (4'- Bromophenyl) -4-phenylthiophene, 2,3,5-tris (4'-iodophenyl) -4
-Phenylthiophene, 2,3,4-tris (4'-chlorophenyl) -5-phenylthiophene, 2,3,4
-Tris (4'-bromophenyl) -5-phenylthiophene, 2,3,4-tris (4'-iodophenyl)
-5-phenylthiophene, 2- (4'-chlorophenyl) -5- (4 "-bromophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene, 2- (4'-chlorophenyl) -5-
(4 "-iodophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene, 2- (4'-bromophenyl) -5- (4" -iodophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene, 2,
3,4,5-Tetrakis (4'-chlorophenyl) thiophene, 2,3,4,5-Tetrakis (4'-bromophenyl) thiophene, 2,3,4,5-Tetrakis (4'-iodophenyl) thiophene Etc. can be mentioned.
【0023】本発明で使用するジアリール置換アミン化
合物とは、一般式(2)(化7)で表される化合物を表
す。The diaryl-substituted amine compound used in the present invention is a compound represented by the general formula (2) (formula 7).
【0024】[0024]
【化7】 [Chemical 7]
【0025】〔式中、Ar1およびAr2は置換または未
置換のアリール基を表し、Ar1とAr2は互いに結合し
て含窒素複素環を形成していてもよい〕[In the formula, Ar 1 and Ar 2 represent a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and Ar 1 and Ar 2 may combine with each other to form a nitrogen-containing heterocycle]
【0026】一般式(2)で表されるジアリール置換ア
ミン化合物において、アリール基とは、例えば、置換ま
たは未置換のフェニル基、置換または未置換のナフチル
基、置換または未置換のアントラセニル基、置換または
未置換のフェナントレニル基、置換または未置換のビフ
ェニル基、置換または未置換のフルオレニル基、置換ま
たは未置換のピリジル基等の芳香族環を表す。また、こ
れらのアリール基は互いに結合して含窒素複素環を形成
していてもよい。In the diaryl-substituted amine compound represented by the general formula (2), the aryl group is, for example, a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted anthracenyl group, a substituted group. Alternatively, it represents an aromatic ring such as an unsubstituted phenanthrenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted pyridyl group. Further, these aryl groups may be bonded to each other to form a nitrogen-containing heterocycle.
【0027】ジアリール置換アミン化合物の具体例とし
ては、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、N,N
−ジフェニルアミン、N−フェニル−N−(1−ナフチ
ル)アミン、N−フェニル−N−(2−ナフチル)アミ
ン、N,N−ジ(1−ナフチル)アミン、N,N−ジ
(2−ナフチル)アミン、N,N−ジ(4−フェニルフ
ェニル)アミン、N,N−ジ(2−フェニルフェニル)
アミン、N−フェニル−N−(9−アントラセニル)ア
ミン、N−フェニル−N−(2−アントラセニル)アミ
ン、N−フェニル−N−(4−フェニルフェニル)アミ
ン、N−フェニル−N−(2−フェニルフェニル)アミ
ン、N−フェニル−N−(4−シクロヘキシルフェニ
ル)アミン、N−フェニル−N−(2−ピリジル)アミ
ン、N−フェニル−N−(3−ピレニル)アミン、N,
N−ジ(4−メチルフェニル)アミン、N−フェニル−
N−(4−メチルフェニル)アミン、N−フェニル−N
−(3−メチルフェニル)アミン、N,N−ジ(3−メ
チルフェニル)アミン、N,N−ジ(3,4−ジメチル
フェニル)アミン、N−フェニル−N−(3,4−ジメ
チルフェニル)アミン、N−フェニル−N−(9−フェ
ナンスリル)アミン、N−(1−ナフチル)−N−
(9’−フェナンスリル)アミン、N−フェニル−N−
(1−ピレニル)アミン、N−(1−ナフチル)−N−
(1’−ピレニル)アミン、N−(1−ナフチル)−N
−(9’−アントラセニル)アミン、N−(1−ナフチ
ル)−N−(4’−フェニルフェニル)アミン、N−
(1−ナフチル)−N−(2’−フェニルフェニル)ア
ミン、N−(4−フェニルフェニル)−N−(9’−ア
ントラセニル)アミン、N−(4−フェニルフェニル)
−N−(9’−フェナントレニル)アミン、カルバゾー
ル、10,11−ジヒドロ−ジベンゾ[b,f]アゼピン、
ジベンゾ[b,f]アゼピン、フェノチアジン、フェノキサ
ジン、2−トリフルオロメチルフェノチアジン等を挙げ
ることができる。Specific examples of the diaryl-substituted amine compound are not particularly limited, but for example, N, N
-Diphenylamine, N-phenyl-N- (1-naphthyl) amine, N-phenyl-N- (2-naphthyl) amine, N, N-di (1-naphthyl) amine, N, N-di (2-naphthyl) ) Amine, N, N-di (4-phenylphenyl) amine, N, N-di (2-phenylphenyl)
Amine, N-phenyl-N- (9-anthracenyl) amine, N-phenyl-N- (2-anthracenyl) amine, N-phenyl-N- (4-phenylphenyl) amine, N-phenyl-N- (2 -Phenylphenyl) amine, N-phenyl-N- (4-cyclohexylphenyl) amine, N-phenyl-N- (2-pyridyl) amine, N-phenyl-N- (3-pyrenyl) amine, N,
N-di (4-methylphenyl) amine, N-phenyl-
N- (4-methylphenyl) amine, N-phenyl-N
-(3-Methylphenyl) amine, N, N-di (3-methylphenyl) amine, N, N-di (3,4-dimethylphenyl) amine, N-phenyl-N- (3,4-dimethylphenyl) ) Amine, N-phenyl-N- (9-phenanthryl) amine, N- (1-naphthyl) -N-
(9'-phenanthryl) amine, N-phenyl-N-
(1-Pyrenyl) amine, N- (1-naphthyl) -N-
(1'-Pyrenyl) amine, N- (1-naphthyl) -N
-(9'-anthracenyl) amine, N- (1-naphthyl) -N- (4'-phenylphenyl) amine, N-
(1-naphthyl) -N- (2'-phenylphenyl) amine, N- (4-phenylphenyl) -N- (9'-anthracenyl) amine, N- (4-phenylphenyl)
-N- (9'-phenanthrenyl) amine, carbazole, 10,11-dihydro-dibenzo [b, f] azepine,
Examples thereof include dibenzo [b, f] azepine, phenothiazine, phenoxazine, and 2-trifluoromethylphenothiazine.
【0028】本発明の製造方法において、ジアリールア
ミン化合物は通常、一般式(1)で表されるハロゲン化
芳香族化合物のハロゲン原子に対して、0.5〜2等
量、好ましくは、0.8〜1.5等量使用する。In the production method of the present invention, the diarylamine compound is usually used in an amount of 0.5 to 2 equivalents, preferably 0. Use 8 to 1.5 equivalents.
【0029】本発明の製造方法において、アルキル基と
アリール基を同一分子内に有するホスフィン化合物とし
ては、例えば、メチルジフェニルホスフィン、ジメチル
フェニルホスフィン、エチルジフェニルホスフィン、ジ
エチルフェニルホスフィン、n−プロピルジフェニルホ
スフィン、ジ−n−プロピルフェニルホスフィン、iso
−プロピルフェニルホスフィン、ジ−iso−プロピルフ
ェニルホスフィン、n−ブチルジフェニルホスフィン、
ジ−n−ブチルフェニルホスフィン、tert-ブチルジフ
ェニルホスフィン、ジ-tert-ブチルフェニルホスフィ
ン、n−ヘキシルジフェニルホスフィン、ジ−n−ヘキ
シルフェニルホスフィン、n−オクチルジフェニルホス
フィン、ジ−n−オクチルフェニルホスフィン、シクロ
ヘキシルジフェニルホスフィン、ジシクロヘキシルフェ
ニルホスフィン、In the production method of the present invention, examples of the phosphine compound having an alkyl group and an aryl group in the same molecule include methyldiphenylphosphine, dimethylphenylphosphine, ethyldiphenylphosphine, diethylphenylphosphine, n-propyldiphenylphosphine, Di-n-propylphenylphosphine, iso
-Propylphenylphosphine, di-iso-propylphenylphosphine, n-butyldiphenylphosphine,
Di-n-butylphenylphosphine, tert-butyldiphenylphosphine, di-tert-butylphenylphosphine, n-hexyldiphenylphosphine, di-n-hexylphenylphosphine, n-octyldiphenylphosphine, di-n-octylphenylphosphine, Cyclohexyldiphenylphosphine, dicyclohexylphenylphosphine,
【0030】ジ-tert-ブチル-(2−フェニルフェニ
ル)ホスフィン、ジ-tert-ブチル−(2−シクロヘキシ
ルフェニル)ホスフィン、ジ−tert-ブチル−〔2−
(2’−ジメチルアミノフェニル)フェニル〕ホスフィ
ン、2,2’−ビス(ジ-tert-ブチルホスフィノ)−
1,1’−ビナフチル、1,1’−ビス(ジ-tert-ブチ
ルホスフィノ)フェロセン、1,1’−ビス(ジメチル
ホスフィノ)フェロセン、ジシクロヘキシル−(2−フ
ェニルフェニル)ホスフィン、ジシクロヘキシル(2−
シクロヘキシルフェニル)ホスフィン、ジシクロヘキシ
ル〔2−(2’−ジメチルアミノ)フェニル〕ホスフィ
ン、ジシクロヘキシル〔2−(2’−メチルフェニル)
フェニル〕ホスフィン、ジシクロヘキシル〔2−(2’
−iso−プロピルフェニル)フェニル〕ホスフィン、
2,2’−ビス(ジシクロヘキシルホスフィノ)−1,
1’−ビナフチル、1,1’−ビス(ジシクロヘキシル
ホスフィノ)フェロセン、さらには、1,2−ビス
((ジフェニルホスフィノ)エタン〔(C6H5)2P
(CH2)2P(C6H5)2〕、1,3−ビス(ジフェニ
ルホスフィノ)プロパン〔(C6H5)2P(CH2)3P
(C6H5)2〕、1,4−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィ
ノ)ブタン〔(C6H5)2P(CH2)4P(C
6H5)2〕、1,5−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)ペ
ンタン〔(C6H5)2P(CH2)5P(C6H5)2〕、ト
リス(ジフェニルホスフィノエチル)ホスフィン〔P
[(C6H5)2P−CH2CH2]3〕、2,3−ビス(ジ
フェニルホスフィノ)ブタン〔(C6H5)2PCH(C
H3)(CH3)CHP(C6H5)2〕等を挙げることが
できる。Di-tert-butyl- (2-phenylphenyl) phosphine, di-tert-butyl- (2-cyclohexylphenyl) phosphine, di-tert-butyl- [2-
(2'-Dimethylaminophenyl) phenyl] phosphine, 2,2'-bis (di-tert-butylphosphino)-
1,1′-binaphthyl, 1,1′-bis (di-tert-butylphosphino) ferrocene, 1,1′-bis (dimethylphosphino) ferrocene, dicyclohexyl- (2-phenylphenyl) phosphine, dicyclohexyl (2 −
Cyclohexylphenyl) phosphine, dicyclohexyl [2- (2'-dimethylamino) phenyl] phosphine, dicyclohexyl [2- (2'-methylphenyl)
Phenyl] phosphine, dicyclohexyl [2- (2 '
-Iso-propylphenyl) phenyl] phosphine,
2,2'-bis (dicyclohexylphosphino) -1,
1′-binaphthyl, 1,1′-bis (dicyclohexylphosphino) ferrocene, and further 1,2-bis ((diphenylphosphino) ethane [(C 6 H 5 ) 2 P
(CH 2) 2 P (C 6 H 5) 2 ], 1,3-bis (diphenylphosphino) propane [(C 6 H 5) 2 P (CH 2) 3 P
(C 6 H 5) 2], 1,4-bis (diphenylphosphino) butane [(C 6 H 5) 2 P (CH 2) 4 P (C
6 H 5) 2], 1,5-bis (diphenylphosphino) pentane [(C 6 H 5) 2 P (CH 2) 5 P (C 6 H 5) 2 ], tris (diphenylphosphino ethyl) phosphine [P
[(C 6 H 5) 2 PCH 2 CH 2] 3 ], 2,3-bis (diphenylphosphino) butane [(C 6 H 5) 2 PCH (C
H 3) (CH 3) CHP (C 6 H 5) 2 ], and the like.
【0031】好ましくは、ジシクロヘキシルフェニルホ
スフィン、ジ-tert-ブチルフェニルホスフィン、ジシク
ロヘキシル−(2−フェニルフェニル)ホスフィン、ジ
-tert-ブチル−(2−フェニルフェニル)ホスフィン、
ジシクロヘキシル−(2−シクロヘキシルフェニル)ホ
スフィン、ジ-tert-ブチル−(2−シクロヘキシル)ホ
スフィン等の立体的に嵩高い置換基を有するリン系配位
子を挙げることができる。Preferably, dicyclohexylphenylphosphine, di-tert-butylphenylphosphine, dicyclohexyl- (2-phenylphenyl) phosphine, di
-tert-butyl- (2-phenylphenyl) phosphine,
Examples thereof include phosphorus-based ligands having a sterically bulky substituent such as dicyclohexyl- (2-cyclohexylphenyl) phosphine and di-tert-butyl- (2-cyclohexyl) phosphine.
【0032】これらのホスフィン化合物は、一部は試薬
として入手可能であり、また、例えば、J.Org.Chem.,Vo
l65,No4、P1158-1174,(2000)、J.Am.Chem.Soc.,Vol12
1,p4369-4378(1999)、J.Am.Chem.Soc.,Vol120,p7369-73
70(1998)等に記載された方法により製造することがで
きる。Some of these phosphine compounds are available as reagents, and, for example, J. Org. Chem., Vo.
l65, No4, P1158-1174, (2000), J. Am. Chem. Soc., Vol12
1, p4369-4378 (1999), J. Am. Chem. Soc., Vol120, p7369-73
70 (1998) and the like.
【0033】本発明の製造方法において使用する塩基と
しては、例えば、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸
セシウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、燐酸カ
リウム等の無機塩基、ナトリウム-tert-ブトキシド、カ
リウム-tert-ブトキシド、ナトリウムメトキシド、カリ
ウムメトキシド、ナトリウムエトキシド、カリウムエト
キシド、ナトリウム(2,4,6−トリ-tert-ブチルフ
ェノラート)、カリウム(2,4,6−トリ-tert-ブチ
ルフェノラート)等の金属アルコキシド等を挙げること
ができる。Examples of the base used in the production method of the present invention include inorganic bases such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and potassium phosphate, sodium-tert-butoxide, potassium-tert. -Butoxide, sodium methoxide, potassium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, potassium ethoxide, sodium (2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenolate), potassium (2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenoate) And metal alkoxides such as
【0034】塩基の使用量は特に制限されるものではな
いが、通常、ハロゲン化芳香族化合物のハロゲン原子に
対して、0.5〜3等量であり、好ましくは、0.8〜
2等量使用する。The amount of the base used is not particularly limited, but is usually 0.5 to 3 equivalents, preferably 0.8 to 3 with respect to the halogen atom of the halogenated aromatic compound.
Use 2 equivalents.
【0035】本発明の製造方法において使用するパラジ
ウム化合物としては、特に限定されるものではないが、
例えば、塩化パラジウム(PdCl2)、臭化パラジム
(PdBr2)、ヨウ化パラジウム(PdI2)、酢酸パ
ラジム(Pd(OCOCH3)2)、Pd(CH2COC
H2COCH3)2、K2PdCl4、K2PdCl6、K2P
d(NO3)4、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパ
ラジウム、ジクロロビス(エチレン)パラジウム(Pd
Cl2(C2H4)2)、Pd(π−C5H5)2等の有機配
位子錯体、PdCl2(NH3)2、PdCl2[N(C2
H5)3]2、Pd(NO3)2(NH3)6などのN−配位
錯体、Pd[P(CH3)3]4、Pd[P(C2H5)3]
4、Pd[P(n−C3H7)3] 4、Pd[P(iso-C3H
7)3]4、Pd[P(n−C4H9)3]4、Pd[P(ter
t-C4H9)3]4、Pd[P(Cyc-C6H11)3]4、Pd
[P(C6H5)3]4、Pd[P(o-CH3−C6H4)3]
4、PdCO2[P(C6H5)3]4、Pd(C2H4)[P
(C6H5)3]2、PdCl2[P(C6H5)3]2、Pd
Cl2[P(n−C 4H9)3]2、PdCl2[P(tert-
C4H9)3]2、PdBr2[P(C6H5)3] 2、PdB
r2[P(n−C4H9)3]2、PdBr2[P(tert−C
4H9)3]2、PdCl2[P(OCH3)3]2、PdBr
2[P(OCH3)3]2、PdI2[P(OCH3)3]2、
PdCl(C6H5)[P(C6H5)3]2のごとき、三価
のホスフィン化合物を配位子とする錯体などを挙げるこ
とができる。Paradigm used in the production method of the present invention
The um compound is not particularly limited,
For example, palladium chloride (PdCl2), Paradim bromide
(PdBr2), Palladium iodide (PdI2), Acetate
Lazim (Pd (OCOCH3)2), Pd (CH2COC
H2COCH3)2, K2PdClFour, K2PdCl6, K2P
d (NO3)Four, Tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipa
Radium, dichlorobis (ethylene) palladium (Pd
Cl2(C2HFour)2), Pd (π-CFiveHFive)2Organic distribution
Ligand complex, PdCl2(NH3)2, PdCl2[N (C2
HFive)3]2, Pd (NO3)2(NH3)6N-coordination such as
Complex, Pd [P (CH3)3]Four, Pd [P (C2HFive)3]
Four, Pd [P (n-C3H7)3] Four, Pd [P (iso-C3H
7)3]Four, Pd [P (n-CFourH9)3]Four, Pd [P (ter
t-CFourH9)3]Four, Pd [P (Cyc-C6H11)3]Four, Pd
[P (C6HFive)3]Four, Pd [P (o-CH3-C6HFour)3]
Four, PdCO2[P (C6HFive)3]Four, Pd (C2HFour) [P
(C6HFive)3]2, PdCl2[P (C6HFive)3]2, Pd
Cl2[P (n-C FourH9)3]2, PdCl2[P (tert-
CFourH9)3]2, PdBr2[P (C6HFive)3] 2, PdB
r2[P (n-CFourH9)3]2, PdBr2[P (tert-C
FourH9)3]2, PdCl2[P (OCH3)3]2, PdBr
2[P (OCH3)3]2, PdI2[P (OCH3)3]2,
PdCl (C6HFive) [P (C6HFive)3]2Like, trivalent
Examples of complexes that use phosphine compounds as ligands
You can
【0036】本発明の製造方法において、パラジウム化
合物と、アルキル基とアリール基を同一分子内に有する
ホスフィン化合物の組み合わせの使用量は、パラジウム
化合物のパラジウム原子に対してモル比で1:1〜10
0、好ましくは1:1〜20、より好ましくは、1:1
〜10の量を使用する。また、パラジウム化合物の使用
量はジアリールアミノ置換ハロゲン化芳香族化合物のハ
ロゲン原子に対してモル比で1:0.1〜0.0000
01、好ましくは1:0.05〜0.00002、より
好ましくは1:0.02〜0.000005の量で使用
する。In the production method of the present invention, the combination of the palladium compound and the phosphine compound having an alkyl group and an aryl group in the same molecule is used in a molar ratio of 1 to 10 with respect to the palladium atom of the palladium compound.
0, preferably 1: 1 to 20, more preferably 1: 1
Use an amount of -10. The amount of the palladium compound used is 1: 0.1 to 0.0000 in molar ratio with respect to the halogen atom of the diarylamino-substituted halogenated aromatic compound.
01, preferably 1: 0.05 to 0.00002, more preferably 1: 0.02 to 0.000005.
【0037】また、本発明の製造方法において、アルキ
ル基とアリール基を同一分子内に有するホスフィン化合
物は一種のみを使用してもよく、また、複数併用しても
よい。さらには、パラジウム化合物は一種のみを使用し
てもよく複数併用してもよい。In the production method of the present invention, the phosphine compound having an alkyl group and an aryl group in the same molecule may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Furthermore, the palladium compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
【0038】好ましい、パラジウム化合物と、アルキル
基とアリール基を同一分子内に有するホスフィン化合物
の組み合わせとしては、例えば、酢酸パラジウム/ジ-t
ert-ブチルフェニルホスフィン、酢酸パラジウム/ジシ
クロヒキシルフェニルホスフィン、酢酸パラジウム/ジ
-tert-ブチル-(2−フェニルフェニル)ホスフィン、
酢酸パラジウム/2,2’−ビス(ジシクロヘキシルホ
スフィノ)−1,1’−ビナフチル、ジクロロビス(ト
リフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム/ジ-tert-ブチルフ
ェニルホスフィン、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィ
ン)パラジウム/ジ-tert-ブチルフェニルホスフィン、
トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム/ジ-t
ert-ブチル−(2−フェニルフェニル)ホスフィン、ト
リス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム/ジ-ter
t-ブチルフェニルホスフィン、トリス(ジベンジリデン
アセトン)ジパラジウム/ジシクロヘキシルフェニルホ
スフィン、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジ
ウム/ジ-tert-ブチル−(2−シクロヘキシルフェニ
ル)ホスフィン、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジ
パラジウム/2,2’−ビス(ジ-tert-ブチルホスフィ
ノ)−1,1’−ビナフチルを挙げることができる。A preferred combination of a palladium compound and a phosphine compound having an alkyl group and an aryl group in the same molecule is, for example, palladium acetate / di-t.
ert-Butylphenylphosphine, palladium acetate / dicyclohexylphenylphosphine, palladium acetate / di
-tert-butyl- (2-phenylphenyl) phosphine,
Palladium acetate / 2,2'-bis (dicyclohexylphosphino) -1,1'-binaphthyl, dichlorobis (triphenylphosphine) palladium / di-tert-butylphenylphosphine, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium / di-tert- Butylphenylphosphine,
Tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium / di-t
ert-Butyl- (2-phenylphenyl) phosphine, tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium / di-ter
t-Butylphenylphosphine, tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium / dicyclohexylphenylphosphine, tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium / di-tert-butyl- (2-cyclohexylphenyl) phosphine, tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium / 2,2'-bis (di-tert-butylphosphino) -1,1'-binaphthyl can be mentioned.
【0039】また、本発明の製造方法においては、所望
により有機溶媒を使用することができる。所望により使
用する有機溶媒としては、例えば、ベンゼン、トルエ
ン、o-キシレン、m-キシレン、p-キシレン、混合キシレ
ン、メシチレン等の芳香族炭化水素溶媒、1,4−ジオ
キサン、テトラヒドロフラン、エチレングリコールジメ
チルエーテル、エチレングリコールジエチルエーテル、
ジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、ジイソプロピ
ルエーテル、ジイソブチルエーテル等のエーテル系溶
媒、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N−ジエチル
ホルムアミド、N,N−ジメチルアセトアミド等のアミ
ド系溶媒等を上げることができ、これらは単独で使用し
てもよく、また、複数併用してもよい。In the production method of the present invention, an organic solvent can be used if desired. As the organic solvent used as desired, for example, aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene, toluene, o-xylene, m-xylene, p-xylene, mixed xylene, mesitylene, 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether. , Ethylene glycol diethyl ether,
An ether solvent such as diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diisopropyl ether and diisobutyl ether, an amide solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-diethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide and the like can be used, and these can be used alone. They may be used, or a plurality of them may be used in combination.
【0040】好ましくは、芳香族炭化水素系溶媒または
エーテル系溶媒であり、より好ましくは、芳香族炭化水
素系溶媒を挙げることができる。An aromatic hydrocarbon solvent or an ether solvent is preferable, and an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent is more preferable.
【0041】本発明の製造方法において、所望により使
用する有機溶媒の使用量は、特に限定されるものではな
いが、好ましくは、ハロゲン化芳香族化合物に対して濃
度が0.1M〜5Mとなる量であり、より好ましくは、
濃度が0.25M〜2Mとなる量である。In the production method of the present invention, the amount of the organic solvent used, if desired, is not particularly limited, but the concentration is preferably 0.1 M to 5 M with respect to the halogenated aromatic compound. Amount, more preferably,
The amount is such that the concentration becomes 0.25M to 2M.
【0042】本発明の製造方法の反応条件は、通常、不
活性ガス(例えば、窒素、アルゴン、ヘリウム)気流下
で実施する。また、反応温度は室温又はそれ以下の温度
から所望により使用する有機溶媒の沸点以下の温度が好
ましく、室温から150℃以下がより好ましい。また、
反応は、常圧で実施してもよく、また、必要に応じ、減
圧または加圧条件下で実施することも可能である。好ま
しくは、常圧で実施する。The reaction conditions of the production method of the present invention are usually carried out under a stream of an inert gas (eg, nitrogen, argon, helium). The reaction temperature is preferably room temperature or lower to a temperature not higher than the boiling point of the organic solvent to be used, and more preferably room temperature to 150 ° C. or lower. Also,
The reaction may be carried out under normal pressure, or, if necessary, under reduced pressure or increased pressure. It is preferably carried out at normal pressure.
【0043】反応の進行は、クロマトグラフィーのよう
な通常の方法で追跡することができる。The progress of the reaction can be followed by a conventional method such as chromatography.
【0044】本発明の製造方法で製造されたアリールア
ミン化合物は、通常、水洗等の処理をした後、有機溶媒
等を除去(必要に応じ、常圧または減圧下で)し、その
後、再結晶、カラムクロマトグラフィー等の通常の精製
方法により精製することができる。また、その後、減圧
下に、溶媒、低揮発成分等を除き、高真空下で昇華精製
することも好ましい。生成物の構造は、元素分析、MS
(FD−MS)分析、IR分析、1H−NMR、13C−
NMR等により同定することができる。The arylamine compound produced by the production method of the present invention is usually subjected to a treatment such as washing with water, and then the organic solvent and the like are removed (under normal pressure or reduced pressure, if necessary), and then recrystallized. It can be purified by a conventional purification method such as column chromatography. It is also preferable that the solvent, low volatile components, and the like be removed under reduced pressure after that to perform sublimation purification under high vacuum. The structure of the product was analyzed by elemental analysis, MS
(FD-MS) analysis, IR analysis, 1 H-NMR, 13 C-
It can be identified by NMR or the like.
【0045】本発明の製造方法により製造されるアリー
ルアミン化合物としては、特に限定されるものではない
が、例えば、以下に示す化合物を挙げることができる。The arylamine compound produced by the production method of the present invention is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include the compounds shown below.
【0046】1.N,N−ジフェニル−2−(4’−アミ
ノフェニル)−3,4,5−トリフェニルチオフェン
2.N−フェニル−N−(1”−ナフチル)−2−(4’
−アミノフェニル)−3,4,5−トリフェニルチオフ
ェン
3.N−フェニル−N−(2”−ナフチル)−2−(4’
−アミノフェニル)−3,4,5−トリフェニルチオフ
ェン
4.N−フェニル−N−(4”−フェニルフェニル)−2
−(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4,5−トリフェニ
ルチオフェン
5.N−フェニル−N−(2”−フェニルフェニル)−2
−(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4,5−トリフェニ
ルチオフェン
6.N−フェニル−N−(9”−アントラセニル)−2−
(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4,5−トリフェニル
チオフェン
7.N−フェニル−N−(9”−フェナントレニル)−2
−(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4,5−トリフェニ
ルチオフェン
8.N−フェニル−N−(1”−ピレニル)−2−(4’
−アミノフェニル)−3,4,5−トリフェニルチオフ
ェン
9.N,N−ジ(1”−ナフチル)−2−(4’−アミノ
フェニル)−3,4,5−トリフェニルチオフェン
10.N,N−ジ(2”−ナフチル)−2−(4’−アミ
ンオフェニル)−3,4,5−トリフェニルチオフェン
11.N,N−(4”−フェニルフェニル)−2−(4’
−アミノフェニル)−3,4,5−トリフェニルチオフ
ェン
12.N−(1”−ナフチル)−N−(2”’−ナフチ
ル)−2−(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4,5−ト
リフェニルチオフェン
13.N−(1”−ナフチル)−N−(4”’−フェニル
フェニル)−2−(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4,
5−トリフェニルチオフェン
14.N−(1”−ナフチル)−N−(4”’−シクロヘ
キシルフェニル)−2−(4’−アミノフェニル)−
3,4,5−トリフェニルチオフェン
15.N−(1”−ナフチル)−N−(9”’−アントラ
セニル)−2−(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4,5
−トリフェニルチオフェン
16.N−(1”−ナフチル)−N−(9”’−フェナン
トレニル)−2−(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4,
5−トリフェニルチオフェン
17.N−カルバゾリル−2−(4’−アミノフェニル)
−3,4,5−トリフェニルチオフェン
18.N−ジベンゾ[b,f]アゼピニル−2−(4’−アミノ
フェニル)−3,4,5−トリフェニルチオフェン
19.N−フェノチアジニル−2−(4’−アミノフェニ
ル)−3,4,5−トリフェニルチオフェン
20.N,N,N’,N’−テトラフェニル−2,5−ビ
ス(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4−ジフェニルチオ
フェン1.N, N-diphenyl-2- (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4,5-triphenylthiophene 2.N-phenyl-N- (1 "-naphthyl) -2- (4 '
-Aminophenyl) -3,4,5-triphenylthiophene 3.N-phenyl-N- (2 "-naphthyl) -2- (4 '
-Aminophenyl) -3,4,5-triphenylthiophene 4.N-phenyl-N- (4 "-phenylphenyl) -2
-(4'-aminophenyl) -3,4,5-triphenylthiophene 5.N-phenyl-N- (2 "-phenylphenyl) -2
-(4'-Aminophenyl) -3,4,5-triphenylthiophene 6.N-phenyl-N- (9 "-anthracenyl) -2-
(4'-Aminophenyl) -3,4,5-triphenylthiophene 7.N-phenyl-N- (9 "-phenanthrenyl) -2
-(4'-aminophenyl) -3,4,5-triphenylthiophene 8.N-phenyl-N- (1 "-pyrenyl) -2- (4 '
-Aminophenyl) -3,4,5-triphenylthiophene 9.N, N-di (1 "-naphthyl) -2- (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4,5-triphenylthiophene 10.N , N-di (2 "-naphthyl) -2- (4'-amineophenyl) -3,4,5-triphenylthiophene 11.N, N- (4" -phenylphenyl) -2- (4 '
-Aminophenyl) -3,4,5-triphenylthiophene 12.N- (1 "-naphthyl) -N- (2"'-naphthyl) -2- (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4,5 -Triphenylthiophene 13.N- (1 "-naphthyl) -N- (4"'-phenylphenyl) -2- (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4
5-Triphenylthiophene 14.N- (1 "-naphthyl) -N- (4"'-cyclohexylphenyl) -2- (4'-aminophenyl)-
3,4,5-Triphenylthiophene 15.N- (1 "-naphthyl) -N- (9"'-anthracenyl) -2- (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4,5
-Triphenylthiophene 16.N- (1 "-naphthyl) -N- (9"'-phenanthrenyl) -2- (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4
5-triphenylthiophene 17.N-carbazolyl-2- (4'-aminophenyl)
-3,4,5-Triphenylthiophene 18.N-dibenzo [b, f] azepinyl-2- (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4,5-triphenylthiophene 19.N-phenothiazinyl-2- (4'-Aminophenyl) -3,4,5-triphenylthiophene 20.N, N, N ', N'-tetraphenyl-2,5-bis (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4-diphenyl Thiophene
【0047】21.N,N,N’,N’−テトラ(1”−
ナフチル)−2,5−ビス(4’−アミノフェニル)−
3,4−ジフェニルチオフェン
22.N,N,N’,N’−テトラ(2”−ナフチル)−
2,5−ビス(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4−ジフ
ェニルチオフェン
23.N,N,N’,N’−テトラ(4”−フェニルフェ
ニル)−2,5−ビス(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,
4−ジフェニルチオフェン
24.N,N’−ジフェニル−N,N’−ジ(1”−ナフ
チル)−2,5−ビス(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,
4−ジフェニルチオフェン
25.N,N’−ジフェニル−N,N’−ジ(2”−ナフ
チル)−2,5−ビス(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,
4−ジフェニルチオフェン
26.N,N’−ジフェニル−N,N’−ジ(4”−フェ
ニルフェニル)−2,5−ビス(4’−アミノフェニ
ル)−3,4−ジフェニルチオフェン
27.N,N’−ジフェニル−N,N’−ジ(2”−フェ
ニルフェニル)−2,5−ビス(4’−アミノフェニ
ル)−3,4−ジフェニルチオフェン
28.N,N’−ジフェニル−N,N’−ジ(9”−アン
トラセニル)−2,5−ビス(4’−アミノフェニル)
−3,4−ジフェニルチオフェン
29.N,N’−ジフェニル−N,N’−ジ(9−フェナ
ントレニル)−2,5−ビス(4’−アミノフェニル)
−3,4−ジフェニルチオフェン
30.N,N’−ジ(1”−ナフチル)−N,N’−ジ
(4”’−フェニルフェニル)−2,5−ビス(4’−
アミノフェニル)−3,4−ジフェニルチオフェン
31.N,N’−ジ(1”−ナフチル)−N,N’−ジ
(2”’−フェニルフェニル)−2,5−ビス(4’−
アミノフェニル)−3,4−ジフェニルチオフェン
32.N,N’−ジ(1”−ナフチル)−N,N’−ジ
(4”’−シクロヘキシルフェニル)−2,5−ビス
(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4−ジフェニルチオフ
ェン
33.N,N’−ジ(1”−ナフチル)−N,N’−ジ
(9”’−アントラセニル)−2,5−ビス(4’−ア
ミノフェニル)−3,4−ジフェニルチオフェン
34.N,N’−ジ(1”−ナフチル)−N,N’−ジ
(9”’−フェナントレニル)−2,5−ビス(4’−
アミノフェニル)−3,4−ジフェニルチオフェン
35.N,N’−ジ(4”−フェニルフェニル)−N,
N’−ジ(9”’−アントラセニル)−2,5−ビス
(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4−ジフェニルチオフ
ェン
36.N,N’−ジ(4”−フェニルフェニル)−N,
N’−ジ(9”’−フェナントレニル)−2,5−ビス
(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4−ジフェニルチオフ
ェン
37.N,N’−ジ(2”−フェニルフェニル)−N,
N’−ジ(4”’−フェニルフェニル)−2,5−ビス
(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4−ジフェニルチオフ
ェン
38.N,N’−ジ(2”−フェニルフェニル)−N,
N’−ジ(4”’−シクロヘキシルフェニル)−2,5
−ビス(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4−ジフェニル
チオフェン
39.N,N’−ジ(2”−フェニルフェニル)−N,
N’−ジ(2”’,6”’−ジメチルフェニル)−2,
5−ビス(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4−ジフェニ
ルチオフェン
40.N,N’−ビス(カルバゾリル)−2,5−ビス
(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4−ジフェニルチオフ
ェン21. N, N, N ', N'-tetra (1 "-
Naphthyl) -2,5-bis (4'-aminophenyl)-
3,4-diphenylthiophene 22.N, N, N ', N'-tetra (2 "-naphthyl)-
2,5-bis (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene 23.N, N, N ', N'-tetra (4 "-phenylphenyl) -2,5-bis (4'-amino) Phenyl) -3,
4-diphenylthiophene 24.N, N'-diphenyl-N, N'-di (1 "-naphthyl) -2,5-bis (4'-aminophenyl) -3,
4-diphenylthiophene 25.N, N'-diphenyl-N, N'-di (2 "-naphthyl) -2,5-bis (4'-aminophenyl) -3,
4-diphenylthiophene 26.N, N'-diphenyl-N, N'-di (4 "-phenylphenyl) -2,5-bis (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene 27.N, N'-diphenyl-N, N'-di (2 "-phenylphenyl) -2,5-bis (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene 28.N, N'-diphenyl-N, N '-Di (9 "-anthracenyl) -2,5-bis (4'-aminophenyl)
-3,4-Diphenylthiophene 29.N, N'-diphenyl-N, N'-di (9-phenanthrenyl) -2,5-bis (4'-aminophenyl)
-3,4-diphenylthiophene 30.N, N'-di (1 "-naphthyl) -N, N'-di (4"'-phenylphenyl) -2,5-bis (4'-
Aminophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene 31.N, N'-di (1 "-naphthyl) -N, N'-di (2"'-phenylphenyl) -2,5-bis (4'-
Aminophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene 32.N, N'-di (1 "-naphthyl) -N, N'-di (4"'-cyclohexylphenyl) -2,5-bis (4'-amino) Phenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene 33.N, N'-di (1 "-naphthyl) -N, N'-di (9"'-anthracenyl) -2,5-bis (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene 34.N, N'-di (1 "-naphthyl) -N, N'-di (9"'-phenanthrenyl) -2,5-bis (4'-
Aminophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene 35.N, N'-di (4 "-phenylphenyl) -N,
N'-di (9 "'-anthracenyl) -2,5-bis (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene 36.N, N'-di (4" -phenylphenyl) -N,
N'-di (9 "'-phenanthrenyl) -2,5-bis (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene 37.N, N'-di (2" -phenylphenyl) -N,
N'-di (4 "'-phenylphenyl) -2,5-bis (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene 38.N, N'-di (2" -phenylphenyl) -N,
N'-di (4 "'-cyclohexylphenyl) -2,5
-Bis (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene 39.N, N'-di (2 "-phenylphenyl) -N,
N'-di (2 "', 6"'-dimethylphenyl) -2,
5-bis (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene 40.N, N'-bis (carbazolyl) -2,5-bis (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene
【0048】41.N,N’−ビス(ジベンゾ[b,f]アゼピ
ニル)−2,5−ビス(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,
4−ジフェニルチオフェン
42.N,N’−ビス(フェノチアジニル)−2,5−ビ
ス(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4−ジフェニルチオ
フェン
43.N,N,N’,N’−テトラフェニル−2,3−ビ
ス(4’−アミノフェニル)−4,5−ジフェニルチオ
フェン
44.N,N,N’,N’−テトラ(1”−ナフチル)−
2,3−ビス(4’−アミノフェニル)−4,5−ジフ
ェニルチオフェン
45.N,N,N’,N’−テトラフェニル−2,4−ビ
ス(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,5−ジフェニルチオ
フェン
46.N,N,N’,N’−テトラ(1”−ナフチル)−
2,4−ビス(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,5−ジフ
ェニルチオフェン
47.N,N’−ビス(カルバゾリル)−2,3−ビス
(4’−アミノフェニル)−4,5−ジフェニルチオフ
ェン
48.N,N’−ビス(フェノチアジニル)−2,3−ビ
ス(4’−アミノフェニル)−4,5−ジフェニルチオ
フェン
49.N,N,N’,N’,N”,N”−ヘキサフェニル
−2,3,5−トリス(4’−アミノフェニル)−4−
フェニルチオフェン
50.N,N,N’,N’,N”,N”−ヘキサ(1”−
ナフチル)−2,3,5−トリス(4’−フェニル)−
4−フェニルチオフェン
51.N,N,N’,N’,N”,N”−ヘキサフェニル
−2,4,5−トリス(4’−アミノフェニル)−3−
フェニルチオフェン
52.N,N,N’,N’,N”,N”−ヘキサ(1”−
ナフチル)−2,4,5−トリス(4’−アミノフェニ
ル)−3−フェニルチオフェン
53.N,N’,N”−トリス(カルバゾリル)−2,
3,5−トリス(4’−アミノフェニル)−4−フェニ
ルチオフェン
54.N,N’,N”−トリス(フェノチアジニル)−
2,3,5−トリス(4’−アミノフェニウr)−4−
フェニルチオフェン
55.N,N’,N”−トリス(カルバゾリル)−2,
4,5−トリス(4’−アミノフェニル)−3−フェニ
ルチオフェン
56.N,N’,N”−トリス(ジベンゾ[b,f]アゼピニ
ル)−2,4,5−トリス(4’−アミノフェニル)−
3−フェニルチオフェン
57.N,N,N’,N’,N”,N”,N”’,N”’
−オクタフェニル−2,3,4,5−テトラキス(4’
−アミノフェニル)チオフェン
58.N,N,N’,N’,N”,N”,N”’,N”’
−オクタ(1”−ナフチル)−2,3,4,5−テトラ
キス(4’−アミノフェニル)チオフェン
59.N,N,N’,N’,N”,N”,N”’,N”’
−オクタ(2”−ナフチル)−2,3,4,5−テトラ
キス(4’−アミノフェニル)チオフェン
60.N,N’,N”,N”’−テトラフェニル−N,
N’,N”,N”’−テトラ(1”−ナフチル)−2,
3,4,5−テトラキス(4’−アミノフェニル)チオ
フェン
61.N,N’,N”,N”’−テトラフェニル−N,
N’,N”,N”’−テトラ(2”−ナフチル)−2,
3,4,5−テトラキス(4’−アミノフェニル)チオ
フェン
62.N,N’,N”,N”’−テトラフェニル−N,
N’,N”,N”’−テトラ(2”−フェニルフェニ
ル)−2,3,4,5−テトラキス(4’−アミノフェ
ニル)チオフェン
63.N,N’,N”,N”’−テトラキス(カルバゾリ
ル)−2,3,4,5−テトラキス(4’−アミノフェ
ニル)チオフェン41. N, N'-bis (dibenzo [b, f] azepinyl) -2,5-bis (4'-aminophenyl) -3,
4-diphenylthiophene 42.N, N'-bis (phenothiazinyl) -2,5-bis (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene 43.N, N, N ', N'-tetraphenyl -2,3-Bis (4'-aminophenyl) -4,5-diphenylthiophene 44.N, N, N ', N'-tetra (1 "-naphthyl)-
2,3-bis (4'-aminophenyl) -4,5-diphenylthiophene 45.N, N, N ', N'-tetraphenyl-2,4-bis (4'-aminophenyl) -3,5 -Diphenylthiophene 46.N, N, N ', N'-tetra (1 "-naphthyl)-
2,4-bis (4'-aminophenyl) -3,5-diphenylthiophene 47.N, N'-bis (carbazolyl) -2,3-bis (4'-aminophenyl) -4,5-diphenylthiophene 48.N, N'-bis (phenothiazinyl) -2,3-bis (4'-aminophenyl) -4,5-diphenylthiophene 49.N, N, N ', N', N ", N"- Hexaphenyl-2,3,5-tris (4'-aminophenyl) -4-
Phenylthiophene 50. N, N, N ', N', N ", N" -hexa (1 "-
Naphthyl) -2,3,5-tris (4'-phenyl)-
4-Phenylthiophene 51. N, N, N ', N', N ", N" -hexaphenyl-2,4,5-tris (4'-aminophenyl) -3-
Phenylthiophene 52.N, N, N ', N', N ", N" -hexa (1 "-
Naphthyl) -2,4,5-tris (4'-aminophenyl) -3-phenylthiophene 53.N, N ', N "-tris (carbazolyl) -2,
3,5-Tris (4'-aminophenyl) -4-phenylthiophene 54.N, N ', N "-tris (phenothiazinyl)-
2,3,5-Tris (4'-aminopheniur) -4-
Phenylthiophene 55.N, N ', N "-tris (carbazolyl) -2,
4,5-Tris (4'-aminophenyl) -3-phenylthiophene 56.N, N ', N "-tris (dibenzo [b, f] azepinyl) -2,4,5-tris (4'-amino) Phenyl)-
3-phenylthiophene 57.N, N, N ', N', N ", N", N "', N"'
-Octaphenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrakis (4 '
-Aminophenyl) thiophene 58.N, N, N ', N', N ", N", N "', N"'
-Octa (1 "-naphthyl) -2,3,4,5-tetrakis (4'-aminophenyl) thiophene 59.N, N, N ', N', N", N ", N"', N "'
-Octa (2 "-naphthyl) -2,3,4,5-tetrakis (4'-aminophenyl) thiophene 60.N, N ', N", N "'-tetraphenyl-N,
N ', N ", N"'-tetra (1 "-naphthyl) -2,
3,4,5-Tetrakis (4'-aminophenyl) thiophene 61.N, N ', N ", N"'-tetraphenyl-N,
N ', N ", N"'-tetra (2 "-naphthyl) -2,
3,4,5-Tetrakis (4'-aminophenyl) thiophene 62.N, N ', N ", N"'-tetraphenyl-N,
N ', N ", N"'-tetra (2 "-phenylphenyl) -2,3,4,5-tetrakis (4'-aminophenyl) thiophene 63.N, N ', N", N "'- Tetrakis (carbazolyl) -2,3,4,5-tetrakis (4'-aminophenyl) thiophene
【0049】次に、本発明の製造方法により製造された
アリールアミン化合物を使用した有機電界発光素子に関
して詳細に説明する。Next, the organic electroluminescent device using the arylamine compound manufactured by the manufacturing method of the present invention will be described in detail.
【0050】本発明の有機電界素子は、本発明の製造方
法で製造されたアリールアミン化合物を1対の電極間に
少なくとも1種含有する層を少なくとも一層挟持してな
る有機電界発光素子である。The organic electroluminescent device of the present invention is an organic electroluminescent device in which at least one layer containing at least one arylamine compound produced by the production method of the present invention is sandwiched between a pair of electrodes.
【0051】有機電界発光素子は、通常一対の電極間に
少なくとも1種の発光成分を含有する発光層を少なくと
も一層挟持してなるものである。発光層に使用する化合
物の正孔注入および正孔輸送、電子注入および電子輸送
の各機能レベルを考慮し、所望に応じて、正孔注入成分
を含有する正孔注入輸送層および/または電子注入輸送
成分を含有する電子注入輸送層を設けることもできる。The organic electroluminescent element usually comprises at least one light emitting layer containing at least one light emitting component sandwiched between a pair of electrodes. Considering the respective functional levels of hole injection and hole transport, electron injection and electron transport of the compound used for the light emitting layer, and if desired, a hole injection transport layer and / or electron injection containing a hole injection component. An electron injecting and transporting layer containing a transporting component can also be provided.
【0052】例えば、発光層に使用する化合物の正孔注
入機能、正孔輸送機能および/または電子注入機能、電
子輸送機能が良好な場合には、発光層が正孔注入輸送層
および/または電子注入輸送層を兼ねた型の素子構成と
して一層型の素子構成とすることができる。また、発光
層が正孔注入機能および/または正孔輸送機能に乏しい
場合には発光層の陽極側に正孔注入輸送層を設けた二層
型の素子構成、発光層が電子注入機能および/または電
子輸送機能に乏しい場合には発光層の陰極側に電子注入
輸送層を設けた二層型の素子構成とすることができる。
さらには発光層を正孔注入輸送層と電子注入輸送層で挟
み込んだ構成の三層型の素子構成とすることも可能であ
る。For example, when the compound used for the light emitting layer has a good hole injecting function, a hole transporting function and / or an electron injecting function, and an electron transporting function, the light emitting layer is a hole injecting and transporting layer and / or an electron. A single-layer element structure can be used as the element structure that also serves as the injection and transport layer. When the light emitting layer has a poor hole injecting function and / or hole transporting function, a two-layer type element structure in which a hole injecting and transporting layer is provided on the anode side of the light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer has an electron injecting function and / or Alternatively, when the electron transporting function is poor, a two-layer element structure can be used in which an electron injecting and transporting layer is provided on the cathode side of the light emitting layer.
Further, it is also possible to form a three-layer type device structure in which the light emitting layer is sandwiched between the hole injecting and transporting layer and the electron injecting and transporting layer.
【0053】また、正孔注入輸送層、電子注入輸送層お
よび発光層のそれぞれの層は、一層構造であっても多層
構造であってもよく、正孔注入輸送層および電子注入輸
送層は、それぞれの層において、注入機能を有する層と
輸送機能を有する層を別々に設けて構成することもでき
る。Each of the hole injecting and transporting layer, the electron injecting and transporting layer and the light emitting layer may have a single-layer structure or a multi-layered structure, and the hole injecting and transporting layer and the electron injecting and transporting layer are In each layer, a layer having an injection function and a layer having a transport function may be separately provided.
【0054】本発明の有機電界発光素子において、本発
明の製造方法により製造されたアリールアミン化合物
は、正孔注入輸送層および/または発光層の構成成分と
して使用することが好ましく、正孔注入輸送層の構成成
分として使用することがより好ましい。In the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention, the arylamine compound produced by the production method of the present invention is preferably used as a constituent component of the hole injecting and transporting layer and / or the light emitting layer. More preferably, it is used as a constituent of the layer.
【0055】本発明の有機電界発光素子において、本発
明の製造方法により製造されたアリールアミン化合物
は、単独で使用してもよく、また複数併用してもよい。In the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention, the arylamine compound produced by the production method of the present invention may be used alone or in combination.
【0056】本発明の有機電界発光素子の構成として
は、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、(A)陽
極/正孔注入輸送層/発光層/電子注入輸送層/陰極型
素子(図1)、(B)陽極/正孔注入輸送層/発光層/
陰極型素子(図2)、(C)陽極/発光層/電子注入輸
送層/陰極型素子(図3)、(D)陽極/発光層/陰極
型素子(図4)、などを挙げることができる。さらに
は、発光層を電子注入輸送層で挟み込んだ形の(E)陽
極/正孔注入輸送層/電子注入輸送層/発光層/電子注
入輸送層/陰極型素子(図5)とすることもできる。ま
た、(D)の型の素子構成としては、発光層として発光
成分を一層形態で一対の電極間に挟持させた型の素子、
(F)発光層として正孔注入輸送成分、発光成分および
電子注入成分を混合させた一層形態で一対の電極間に挟
持させた型の素子(図6)、(G)発光層として正孔注
入輸送成分および発光成分を混合させた一層形態で一対
の電極間に挟持させた型の素子(図7)、(H)発光層
として発光成分および電子注入成分を混合させた一層形
態で一対の電極間に挟持させた型の素子(図8)のいず
れであってもよい。The constitution of the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention is not particularly limited, but for example, (A) anode / hole injecting / transporting layer / light emitting layer / electron injecting / transporting layer / cathode type device (see FIG. 1), (B) anode / hole injecting / transporting layer / light emitting layer /
Examples include a cathode type device (FIG. 2), (C) anode / light emitting layer / electron injecting / transporting layer / cathode type device (FIG. 3), (D) anode / light emitting layer / cathode type device (FIG. 4), and the like. it can. Further, (E) anode / hole injecting / transporting layer / electron injecting / transporting layer / light emitting layer / electron injecting / transporting layer / cathode type element (FIG. 5) in which the light emitting layer is sandwiched between electron injecting and transporting layers may be used. it can. The (D) type element structure is a type element in which a light emitting component is sandwiched between a pair of electrodes in a single layer as a light emitting layer,
(F) A device of a type in which a hole injection / transport component, a light emitting component and an electron injection component are mixed as a light emitting layer and sandwiched between a pair of electrodes (FIG. 6), and (G) a hole injection is performed as a light emitting layer. An element of a type in which a transport component and a light emitting component are mixed and sandwiched between a pair of electrodes (FIG. 7), and (H) a pair of electrodes in a single layer in which a light emitting component and an electron injection component are mixed as a light emitting layer. It may be any of the types of elements sandwiched between them (FIG. 8).
【0057】本発明の有機電界発光素子は、これらの素
子構成に限定されるものではなく、それぞれの型の素子
において、正孔注入輸送層、発光層、電子注入輸送層を
複数設けることも可能である。また、それぞれの型の素
子において、正孔注入輸送層を発光層との間に、正孔注
入輸送成分と発光成分の混合層および/または発光層と
電子注入輸送層との間に、発光成分と電子注入輸送成分
の混合層を設けることもできる。The organic electroluminescent element of the present invention is not limited to these element configurations, and a plurality of hole injecting and transporting layers, light emitting layers and electron injecting and transporting layers may be provided in each type of element. Is. Further, in each type of device, the hole injecting and transporting layer is provided between the light emitting layer, the mixed layer of the hole injecting and transporting component and the light emitting component and / or the light emitting component is provided between the light emitting layer and the electron injecting and transporting layer. It is also possible to provide a mixed layer of the electron injecting and transporting component.
【0058】好ましい有機電界発光素子の構成は、
(A)型素子、(B)型素子、(E)型素子、(F)型
素子または(G)型素子であり、より好ましくは、
(A)型素子、(B)型素子または(G)型素子であ
る。A preferable structure of the organic electroluminescence device is as follows.
(A) type element, (B) type element, (E) type element, (F) type element or (G) type element, and more preferably,
It is an (A) type element, a (B) type element or a (G) type element.
【0059】以下、本発明の有機電界発光素子の構成要
素に関し、詳細に説明する。なお、例として(図1)に
示す(A)陽極/正孔注入輸送層/発光層/電子注入輸
送層/陰極型素子を取り上げて説明する。The constituent elements of the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention will be described in detail below. As an example, (A) anode / hole injecting / transporting layer / light emitting layer / electron injecting / transporting layer / cathode type element shown in FIG. 1 will be described.
【0060】(図1)において、1は基板、2は陽極、
3は正孔注入輸送層、4は発光層、5は電子注入輸送
層、6は陰極、7は電源を示す。In FIG. 1, 1 is a substrate, 2 is an anode,
3 is a hole injecting and transporting layer, 4 is a light emitting layer, 5 is an electron injecting and transporting layer, 6 is a cathode, and 7 is a power source.
【0061】本発明の有機電界発光素子は基板1に支持
されていることが好ましく、基板としては、特に限定さ
れるものではないが、透明ないし半透明である基板が好
ましく、材質としては、ソーダライムガラス、ボロシリ
ケートガラス等のガラスおよびポリエステル、ポリカー
ボネート、、ポリスルホン、ポリエーテルスルホン、ポ
リアクリレート、ポリメチルメタクリレート、ポリプロ
ピレン、ポリエチレン等の透明性高分子が挙げられる。
また、半透明プラスチックシート、石英、透明セラミッ
クスあるいはこれらを組み合わせた複合シートからなる
基板を使用することもできる。さらに、基板に、例え
ば、カラーフィルター膜、色変換膜、誘電体反射膜を組
み合わせて、発光色をコントロールすることもできる。The organic electroluminescent element of the present invention is preferably supported on the substrate 1. The substrate is not particularly limited, but a transparent or semitransparent substrate is preferable, and the material is soda. Examples thereof include glass such as lime glass and borosilicate glass, and transparent polymers such as polyester, polycarbonate, polysulfone, polyether sulfone, polyacrylate, polymethylmethacrylate, polypropylene and polyethylene.
It is also possible to use a substrate made of a semitransparent plastic sheet, quartz, transparent ceramics, or a composite sheet in which these are combined. Further, the substrate can be combined with, for example, a color filter film, a color conversion film, or a dielectric reflection film to control the emission color.
【0062】陽極2としては、仕事関数の比較的大きい
金属、合金または導電性化合物を電極材料として使用す
ることが好ましい。陽極に使用する電極材料としては、
例えば、金、白金、銀、銅、コバルト、ニッケル、パラ
ジウム、バナジウム、タングステン、酸化インジウム
(In2O3)、酸化錫(SnO2)、酸化亜鉛、ITO
(インジウム・チン・オキサイド:Indium Ti
n Oxide)、ポリチオフェン、ポリピロールなど
を挙げることができる。これらの電極材料は単独で使用
してもよく、あるいは複数併用してもよい。For the anode 2, it is preferable to use a metal, alloy or conductive compound having a relatively large work function as an electrode material. As the electrode material used for the anode,
For example, gold, platinum, silver, copper, cobalt, nickel, palladium, vanadium, tungsten, indium oxide (In 2 O 3 ), tin oxide (SnO 2 ), zinc oxide, ITO.
(Indium-Tin-Oxide: Indium Ti
n Oxide), polythiophene, polypyrrole and the like. These electrode materials may be used alone or in combination.
【0063】陽極は、これらの電極材料を、例えば、蒸
着法、スパッタリング法等の方法により、基板の上に形
成することができる。また、陽極は一層構造であっても
よく、あるいは多層構造であってもよい。陽極のシート
電気抵抗は、好ましくは、数百Ω/□以下、より好まし
くは、5〜50Ω/□程度に設定する。陽極の厚みは使
用する電極材料の材質にもよるが、一般に、5〜100
0nm程度、より好ましくは、10〜500nm程度に
設定する。The anode can be formed on the substrate by using these electrode materials by a method such as a vapor deposition method or a sputtering method. The anode may have a single layer structure or a multilayer structure. The sheet electric resistance of the anode is preferably set to several hundreds Ω / □ or less, more preferably about 5 to 50Ω / □. Although the thickness of the anode depends on the material of the electrode material used, it is generally 5 to 100.
The thickness is set to about 0 nm, more preferably about 10 to 500 nm.
【0064】正孔注入輸送層3は、陽極からの正孔(ホ
ール)の注入を容易にする機能、および注入された正孔
を輸送する機能を有する化合物を含有する層である。The hole injecting and transporting layer 3 is a layer containing a compound having a function of facilitating the injection of holes from the anode and a function of transporting the injected holes.
【0065】正孔注入輸送層は、一般式(1)で表され
る化合物、一般式(2)で表される化合物および/また
は他の正孔注入輸送機能を有する化合物(例えば、フタ
ロシアニン誘導体、トリアリールアミン誘導体、トリア
リールメタン誘導体、オキサゾール誘導体、ヒドラゾン
誘導体、スチルベン誘導体、ピラゾリン誘導体、ポリシ
ラン誘導体、ポリフェニレンビニレンおよびその誘導
体、ポリチオフェンおよびその誘導体、ポリ−N−ビニ
ルカルバゾールなど)を少なくとも1種使用して形成す
ることができる。正孔注入輸送機能を有する化合物は、
単独で使用してもよく、または複数併用してもよい。The hole injecting and transporting layer comprises the compound represented by the general formula (1), the compound represented by the general formula (2) and / or another compound having a hole injecting and transporting function (for example, a phthalocyanine derivative, Triarylamine derivative, triarylmethane derivative, oxazole derivative, hydrazone derivative, stilbene derivative, pyrazoline derivative, polysilane derivative, polyphenylene vinylene and its derivatives, polythiophene and its derivatives, poly-N-vinylcarbazole, etc.) Can be formed. The compound having a hole injection / transport function is
They may be used alone or in combination.
【0066】本発明の有機電界発光素子は、好ましく
は、正孔注入輸送層に本発明の製造方法により製造され
たアリールアミン化合物を含有する。本発明の有機電界
発光素子において使用することができる本発明の本発明
の製造方法により製造されたアリールアミン化合物以外
の正孔注入輸送機能を有する化合物としては、トリアリ
ールアミン誘導体(例えば、4,4’−ビス〔N−フェ
ニル−N−(4”−メチルフェニル)アミノ〕ビフェニ
ル、4,4’−ビス〔N−フェニル−N−(3”−メチ
ルフェニル)アミノ〕ビフェニル、4,4’−ビス〔N
−フェニル−N−(3”−メトキシフェニル)アミノ〕
ビフェニル、4,4’−ビス〔N−フェニル−N−
(1”−ナフチル)アミノ〕ビフェニル、3,3’−ジ
メチル−4,4’−ビス〔N−フェニル−N−(3”−
メチルフェニル)アミノ〕ビフェニル、1,1−ビス
〔4’−[N,N−ジ(4”−メチルフェニル)アミ
ノ]フェニル〕シクロヘキサン、9,10−ビス〔N−
(4’−メチルフェニル)−N−(4”−n−ブチルフ
ェニル)アミノ〕フェナントレン、3,8−ビス(N,
N−ジフェニルアミノ)−6−フェニルフェナントリジ
ン、4−メチル−N,N−ビス〔4”、4”’−ビス
[N’,N’−ジ(4−メチルフェニル)アミノ]ビフ
ェニル−4−イル〕アニリン、N,N’−ビス〔4−
(ジフェニルアミノ)フェニル〕−N,N’−ジフェニ
ル−1,3−ジアミノベンゼン、N,N’−ビス〔4−
(ジフェニルアミノ)フェニル〕−N,N’−ジフェニ
ル−1,4−ジアミノベンゼン、5,5”−ビス〔4−
(ビス[4−メチルフェニル]アミノ〕フェニル−2,
2’:5’,2”−ターチオフェン、1,3,5−トリ
ス(ジフェニルアミノ)ベンゼン、4,4’,4”−ト
リス(N−カルバゾリイル)トリフェニルアミン、4,
4’,4”−トリス〔N,N−ビス(4”’−tert−ブ
チルビフェニル−4””−イル)アミノ〕トリフェニル
アミン、1,3,5−トリス〔N−(4’−ジフェニル
アミノ〕ベンゼンなど、ポリチオフェンおよびその誘導
体、ポリ−N−ビニルカルバゾールおよびその誘導体が
より好ましい。The organic electroluminescence device of the present invention preferably contains the arylamine compound produced by the production method of the present invention in the hole injecting and transporting layer. Compounds having a hole injecting and transporting function other than the arylamine compound produced by the production method of the present invention which can be used in the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention include triarylamine derivatives (for example, 4, 4'-bis [N-phenyl-N- (4 "-methylphenyl) amino] biphenyl, 4,4'-bis [N-phenyl-N- (3" -methylphenyl) amino] biphenyl, 4,4 ' -Bis [N
-Phenyl-N- (3 "-methoxyphenyl) amino]
Biphenyl, 4,4'-bis [N-phenyl-N-
(1 "-naphthyl) amino] biphenyl, 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4'-bis [N-phenyl-N- (3"-
Methylphenyl) amino] biphenyl, 1,1-bis [4 ′-[N, N-di (4 ″ -methylphenyl) amino] phenyl] cyclohexane, 9,10-bis [N-
(4'-Methylphenyl) -N- (4 "-n-butylphenyl) amino] phenanthrene, 3,8-bis (N,
N-diphenylamino) -6-phenylphenanthridine, 4-methyl-N, N-bis [4 ", 4"'-bis[N',N'-di (4-methylphenyl) amino] biphenyl-4 -Yl] aniline, N, N'-bis [4-
(Diphenylamino) phenyl] -N, N'-diphenyl-1,3-diaminobenzene, N, N'-bis [4-
(Diphenylamino) phenyl] -N, N'-diphenyl-1,4-diaminobenzene, 5,5 "-bis [4-
(Bis [4-methylphenyl] amino] phenyl-2,
2 ': 5', 2 "-terthiophene, 1,3,5-tris (diphenylamino) benzene, 4,4 ', 4" -tris (N-carbazolyyl) triphenylamine, 4,
4 ', 4 "-tris [N, N-bis (4"'-tert-butylbiphenyl-4 ""-yl) amino] triphenylamine, 1,3,5-tris [N- (4'-diphenyl) Amino] benzene and other polythiophenes and their derivatives, and poly-N-vinylcarbazole and its derivatives are more preferred.
【0067】本発明の製造方法により製造されたアリー
ルアミン化合物と他の正孔注入機能を有する化合物を併
用する場合、正孔注入輸送層中に占める本発明の製造方
法により製造されたアリールアミン化合物の含有量は、
好ましくは、0.1重量%以上、より好ましくは、0.
5〜99.9重量%、さらに好ましくは3〜97重量%
である。When the arylamine compound produced by the production method of the present invention is used in combination with another compound having a hole injection function, the arylamine compound produced by the production method of the present invention occupies in the hole injection transport layer. The content of
It is preferably 0.1% by weight or more, and more preferably 0.1% by weight.
5 to 99.9% by weight, more preferably 3 to 97% by weight
Is.
【0068】発光層4は、正孔および電子の注入機能、
それらの輸送機能、正孔と電子の再結合により励起子を
生成させる機能を有する化合物を含有する層である。発
光層は、本発明の製造方法により製造されたアリールア
ミン化合物をホスト材料として、本発明の非対称アリー
ルアミン以外の発光機能を有する化合物を少なくとも1
種ゲスト材料として使用して形成することができる。The light emitting layer 4 has a function of injecting holes and electrons,
It is a layer containing a compound having a function of transporting them and a function of generating excitons by recombination of holes and electrons. The light-emitting layer uses the arylamine compound produced by the production method of the present invention as a host material and contains at least one compound having a light-emitting function other than the asymmetric arylamine of the present invention.
It can be used as a seed guest material and formed.
【0069】本発明のアリールアミン化合物以外の発光
機能を有する化合物(ゲスト材料)としては、例えば、
アクリドン誘導体、キナクリドン誘導体、ジケトピロロ
ピロール誘導体、多環芳香族化合物〔例えば、ルブレ
ン、アントラセン、テトラセン、ピレン、ペリレン、ク
リセン、デカサイクレン、コロネン、テトラフェニルシ
クロペンタジエン、ペンタフェニルシクロペンタジエ
ン、9,10−ジフェニルアントラセン、9,10−ビ
ス(フェニルエチニル)アントラセン、1,4−ビス
(9’−エチニルアントセニル)ベンゼン、4,4’−
ビス(9”−エチニルアントラセニル)ビフェニル、ジ
ベンゾ[f,f]ジインデノ[1,2,3-cd:1',2',3'-lm]ペ
リレン誘導体〕、トリアリールアミン誘導体(例えば、
正孔注入輸送機能を有する化合物として前述した化合物
を挙げることができる)、有機金属錯体〔例えば、トリ
ス(8−キノリノラート)アルミニウム、ビス(10−
ベンゾ[h]キノリノラート)ベリリウム、2−(2’
−ヒドロキシフェニル)ベンゾチアゾールの亜鉛塩、4
−ヒドロキシアクリジンの亜鉛塩、3−ヒドロキシフラ
ボンの亜鉛塩、5−ヒドロキシフラボンのベリリウム
塩、5−ヒドロキシフラボンのアルミニウム塩〕、スチ
ルベン誘導体〔例えば、1,1,4,4−テトラフェニ
ル−1,3−ブタジエン、4,4’−ビス(2,2−ジ
フェニルビニル)ビフェニル、4,4’−ビス[(1,
1,2−トリフェニル)エテニル]ビフェニル〕、クマ
リン誘導体(例えば、クマリン1、クマリン6、クマリ
ン7、クマリン30、クマリン106、クマリン13
8、クマリン151、クマリン152、クマリン15
3、クマリン307、クマリン311、クマリン31
4、クマリン334、クマリン338、クマリン34
3、クマリン500)、ピラン誘導体(例えば、DCM
1、DCM2)、オキサゾン誘導体(例えば、ナイルレ
ッド)、ベンゾチアゾール誘導体、ベンゾオキサゾール
誘導体、ベンゾイミダゾール夕動体、ピラジン誘導体、
ケイ皮酸エステル誘導体、ポリ−N−ビニルカルバゾー
ルおよびその誘導体、ポリチオフェンおよびその誘導
体、ポリフェニレンおよびその誘導体、ポリフルオレン
およびその誘導体、ポリフェニレンビニレンおよびその
誘導体、ポリビフェニレンビニレンおよびその誘導体、
ポリターフェニレンビニレンおよびその誘導体、ポリナ
フチレンビニレンおよびその誘導体、ポリチエニレンビ
ニレンおよびその誘導体等を挙げることができる。本発
明のアリールアミン化合物以外の発光機能を有する化合
物(ゲスト材料)としては、アクリドン誘導体、キナク
リドン誘導体、多環芳香族化合物、トリアリールアミン
誘導体、有機金属錯体およびスチルベン誘導体が好まし
く、多環芳香族化合物、有機金属錯体がより好ましい。Examples of the compound (guest material) having a light emitting function other than the arylamine compound of the present invention include:
Acridone derivatives, quinacridone derivatives, diketopyrrolopyrrole derivatives, polycyclic aromatic compounds [for example, rubrene, anthracene, tetracene, pyrene, perylene, chrysene, decacyclene, coronene, tetraphenylcyclopentadiene, pentaphenylcyclopentadiene, 9,10- Diphenylanthracene, 9,10-bis (phenylethynyl) anthracene, 1,4-bis (9'-ethynylanthocenyl) benzene, 4,4'-
Bis (9 "-ethynylanthracenyl) biphenyl, dibenzo [f, f] diindeno [1,2,3-cd: 1 ', 2', 3'-lm] perylene derivative], triarylamine derivative (for example,
Examples of the compound having a hole injecting / transporting function include the compounds described above), organometallic complexes [eg, tris (8-quinolinolato) aluminum, bis (10-
Benzo [h] quinolinolato) beryllium, 2- (2 '
Zinc salt of -hydroxyphenyl) benzothiazole, 4
-Zinc salt of hydroxyacridine, zinc salt of 3-hydroxyflavone, beryllium salt of 5-hydroxyflavone, aluminum salt of 5-hydroxyflavone], stilbene derivative [eg 1,1,4,4-tetraphenyl-1, 3-butadiene, 4,4'-bis (2,2-diphenylvinyl) biphenyl, 4,4'-bis [(1,
1,2-triphenyl) ethenyl] biphenyl], coumarin derivative (for example, coumarin 1, coumarin 6, coumarin 7, coumarin 30, coumarin 106, coumarin 13)
8, coumarin 151, coumarin 152, coumarin 15
3, coumarin 307, coumarin 311, coumarin 31
4, coumarin 334, coumarin 338, coumarin 34
3, coumarin 500), pyran derivative (eg DCM
1, DCM2), oxazone derivative (for example, Nile red), benzothiazole derivative, benzoxazole derivative, benzimidazole derivative, pyrazine derivative,
Cinnamic acid ester derivative, poly-N-vinylcarbazole and its derivative, polythiophene and its derivative, polyphenylene and its derivative, polyfluorene and its derivative, polyphenylenevinylene and its derivative, polybiphenylenevinylene and its derivative,
Examples thereof include polyterphenylene vinylene and its derivatives, polynaphthylene vinylene and its derivatives, polythienylene vinylene and its derivatives, and the like. As the compound (guest material) having a light emitting function other than the arylamine compound of the present invention, acridone derivatives, quinacridone derivatives, polycyclic aromatic compounds, triarylamine derivatives, organometallic complexes and stilbene derivatives are preferable, and polycyclic aromatic compounds are preferable. Compounds and organometallic complexes are more preferred.
【0070】本発明の有機電界発光素子は、好ましく
は、発光層に本発明の製造方法により製造されたアリー
ルアミン化合物をホスト材料として含有する。本発明の
製造方法により製造されたアリールアミン化合物をホス
ト材料として、他の発光機能を有する化合物と併用する
場合、発光層中に占める本発明の製造方法により製造さ
れたアリールアミン化合物の含有率は、好ましくは、4
0.0%〜99.9%であり、より好ましくは、60.
0〜99.9重量%である。The organic electroluminescent device of the present invention preferably contains the arylamine compound produced by the production method of the present invention as a host material in the light emitting layer. When the arylamine compound produced by the production method of the present invention is used as a host material in combination with another compound having a light emitting function, the content of the arylamine compound produced by the production method of the present invention in the light emitting layer is , Preferably 4
0.0.about.99.9%, more preferably 60.
It is 0 to 99.9% by weight.
【0071】ゲスト材料の使用量は、本発明の製造方法
により製造されたアリールアミン化合物に対して0.0
01〜40重量%、好ましくは、0.05〜30重量
%、より好ましくは、0.1〜20重量%である。ま
た、ゲスト材料は、単独で使用してもよく、複数併用し
てもよい。The amount of the guest material used is 0.0 with respect to the arylamine compound produced by the production method of the present invention.
It is from 01 to 40% by weight, preferably from 0.05 to 30% by weight, more preferably from 0.1 to 20% by weight. The guest materials may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
【0072】電子注入輸送層5は、陰極からの電子の注
入を容易にする機能および/または注入された電子を輸
送する機能を有する化合物を含有する層である。The electron injection / transport layer 5 is a layer containing a compound having a function of facilitating the injection of electrons from the cathode and / or a function of transporting the injected electrons.
【0073】電子注入輸送層に使用される電子注入機能
を有する化合物としては、例えば、有機金属錯体、オキ
サジアゾール誘導体、トリアゾール誘導体、トリアジン
誘導体、ペリレン誘導体、キノリン誘導体、キノキサリ
ン誘導体、ジフェニルキノン誘導体、ニトロ置換フルオ
レノン誘導体、チオピランジオキサイド誘導体などを挙
げることができる。また、有機金属錯体としては、例え
ば、トリス(8−キノリノラート)アルミニウム等の有
機アルミニウム錯体、ビス(10−ベンゾ[h]キノリ
ノラート)ベリリウム等の有機ベリリウム錯体、5−ヒ
ドロキシフラボンのベリリウム塩、5−ヒドロキシフラ
ボンのアルミニウム塩等を挙げることができる。好まし
くは、有機アルミニウム錯体であり、より好ましくは、
置換または未置換の8−キノリノラート配位子を有する
有機アルミニウム錯体である。置換または未置換の8−
キノリラート配位子を有する有機アルミニウム錯体とし
ては、例えば、一般式(a)〜一般式(c)で表される
化合物を挙げることができる。Examples of the compound having an electron injecting function used in the electron injecting and transporting layer include organic metal complexes, oxadiazole derivatives, triazole derivatives, triazine derivatives, perylene derivatives, quinoline derivatives, quinoxaline derivatives, diphenylquinone derivatives, Examples thereof include nitro-substituted fluorenone derivatives and thiopyrandioxide derivatives. As the organometallic complex, for example, an organoaluminum complex such as tris (8-quinolinolato) aluminum, an organic beryllium complex such as bis (10-benzo [h] quinolinolato) beryllium, a beryllium salt of 5-hydroxyflavone, 5- Examples thereof include aluminum salt of hydroxyflavone. It is preferably an organoaluminum complex, and more preferably
It is an organoaluminum complex having a substituted or unsubstituted 8-quinolinolato ligand. 8-substituted or unsubstituted
Examples of the organoaluminum complex having a quinolylate ligand include compounds represented by the general formulas (a) to (c).
【0074】(Q)3−Al (a)
(式中、Qは置換または未置換の8−キノリノラート配
位子を表す)
(Q)2−Al−O−L’ (b)
(式中、Qは置換または未置換の8−キノリノラート配
位子を表し、O−L’はフェノラート配位子を表し、
L’はフェニル基を有する炭素数6〜24の炭化水素基
を表す)
(Q)2−Al−O−Al−(Q)2 (c)
(式中、Qは置換または未置換の8−キノリノラート配
位子を表す)(Q) 3 -Al (a) (wherein Q represents a substituted or unsubstituted 8-quinolinolate ligand) (Q) 2 -Al-OL '(b) (wherein Q represents a substituted or unsubstituted 8-quinolinolate ligand, OL ′ represents a phenolate ligand,
L ′ represents a hydrocarbon group having a phenyl group and having 6 to 24 carbon atoms. (Q) 2 —Al—O—Al— (Q) 2 (c) (In the formula, Q is a substituted or unsubstituted 8- Represents a quinolinolato ligand)
【0075】置換または未置換の8−キノリノラート配
位子を有する有機アルミニウム錯体の具体例としては、
例えば、トリス(8−キノリノラート)アルミニウム、
トリス(4−メチル−8−キノリノラート)アルミニウ
ム、トリス(5−メチル−8−キノリノラート)アルミ
ニウム、トリス(3,4−ジメチル−8−キノリノラー
ト)アルミニウム、トリス(4,5−ジメチル−8−キ
ノリノラート)アルミニウム、トリス(4,6−ジメチ
ル−8−キノリノラート)アルミニウム、Specific examples of the organoaluminum complex having a substituted or unsubstituted 8-quinolinolate ligand include:
For example, tris (8-quinolinolato) aluminum,
Tris (4-methyl-8-quinolinolato) aluminum, tris (5-methyl-8-quinolinolato) aluminum, tris (3,4-dimethyl-8-quinolinolato) aluminum, tris (4,5-dimethyl-8-quinolinolato) Aluminum, tris (4,6-dimethyl-8-quinolinolato) aluminum,
【0076】ビス(2−メチル−8−キノリノラート)
(フェノラート)アルミニウム、ビス(2−メチル−8
−キノリノラート)(2−メチルフェノラート)アルミ
ニウム、ビス(2−メチル−8−キノリノラート)(3
−メチルフェノラート)アルミニウム、ビス(2−メチ
ル−8−キノリノラート)(4−メチルフェノラート)
アルミニウム、ビス(2−メチル−8−キノリノラー
ト)(2−フェニルフェノラート)アルミニウム、ビス
(2−メチル−8−キノリノラート)(3−フェニルフ
ェノラート)アルミニウム、ビス(2−メチル−8−キ
ノリノラート)(4−フェニルフェノラート)アルミニ
ウム、ビス(2−メチル−8−キノリノラート)(2,
3−ジメチルフェノラート)アルミニウム、ビス(2−
メチル−8−キノリノラート)(2,6−ジメチルフェ
ノラート)アルミニウム、ビス(2−メチル−8−キノ
リノラート)(3,4−ジメチルフェノラート)アルミ
ニウム、ビス(2−メチル−8−キノリノラート)
(3,5−ジメチルフェノラート)アルミニウム、ビス
(2−メチル−8−キノリノラート)(3,5−ジ-ter
t−ブチルフェノラート)アルミニウム、ビス(2−メ
チル−8−キノリノラート)(2,6−ジフェニルフェ
ノラート)アルミニウム、ビス(2−メチル−8−キノ
リノラート)(2,4,6−トリフェニルフェノラー
ト)アルミニウム、ビス(2−メチル−8−キノリノラ
ート)(2,4,6−トリメチルフェノラート)アルミ
ニウム、ビス(2−メチル−8−キノリノラート)
(2,4,5,6−テトラメチルフェノラート)アルミ
ニウム、ビス(2−メチル−8−キノリノラート)(1
−ナフトラート)アルミニウム、ビス(2−メチル−8
−キノリノラート)(2−ナフトラート)アルミニウ
ム、ビス(2,4−ジメチル−8−キノリノラート)
(2−フェニルフェノラート)アルミニウム、ビス
(2,4−ジメチル−8−キノリノラート)(3−フェ
ニルフェノラート)アルミニウム、ビス(2,4−ジメ
チル−8−キノリノラート)(4−フェニルフェノラー
ト)アルミニウム、ビス(2,4−ジメチル−8−キノ
リノラート)(3,5−ジメチルフェノラート)アルミ
ニウム、ビス(2,4−ジメチル−8−キノリノラー
ト)(3,5−ジ-tert−ブチルフェノラート)アルミ
ニウム、Bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinolate)
(Phenolato) aluminum, bis (2-methyl-8)
-Quinolinolate) (2-methylphenolate) aluminum, bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinolate) (3
-Methylphenolate) aluminum, bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinolate) (4-methylphenolate)
Aluminum, bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinolato) (2-phenylphenolate) aluminum, bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinolato) (3-phenylphenolate) aluminum, bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinolato) (4-phenylphenolato) aluminum, bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinolate) (2,
3-Dimethylphenolate) aluminum, bis (2-
Methyl-8-quinolinolato) (2,6-dimethylphenolate) aluminum, bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinolato) (3,4-dimethylphenolate) aluminum, bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinolato)
(3,5-Dimethylphenolate) aluminum, bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinoleate) (3,5-di-ter
t-butylphenolate) aluminum, bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinolate) (2,6-diphenylphenolate) aluminum, bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinolate) (2,4,6-triphenylphenolate) ) Aluminum, bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinolate) (2,4,6-trimethylphenolate) aluminum, bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinolate)
(2,4,5,6-tetramethylphenolate) aluminum, bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinolate) (1
-Naphtholate) aluminum, bis (2-methyl-8)
-Quinolinolato) (2-naphtholate) aluminum, bis (2,4-dimethyl-8-quinolinolato)
(2-Phenylphenolate) aluminum, bis (2,4-dimethyl-8-quinolinolato) (3-phenylphenolato) aluminum, bis (2,4-dimethyl-8-quinolinolato) (4-phenylphenolato) aluminum , Bis (2,4-dimethyl-8-quinolinolate) (3,5-dimethylphenolate) aluminum, bis (2,4-dimethyl-8-quinolinolate) (3,5-di-tert-butylphenolate) aluminum ,
【0077】ビス(2−メチル−8−キノリノラート)
アルミニウム−μ−オキソ−ビス(2−メチル−8−キ
ノリノラート)アルミニウム、ビス(2,4−ジメチル
−8−キノリノラート)アルミニウム−μ−オキソ−ビ
ス(2,4−ジメチル−8−キノリノラート)アルミニ
ウム、ビス(2−メチル−4−エチル−8−キノリノラ
ート)アルミニウム−μ−オキソ−ビス(2−メチル−
4−エチル−8−キノリノラート)アルミニウム、ビス
(2−メチル−4−メトキシ−8−キノリノラート)ア
ルミニウム−μ−オキソ−ビス(2−メチル−4−メト
キシ−8−キノリノラート)アルミニウム、ビス(2−
メチル−5−シアノ−8−キノリノラート)アルミニウ
ム−μ−オキソ−ビス(2−メチル−5−シアノ−8−
キノリノラート)アルミニウム、ビス(2−メチル−5
−トリフルオロメチル−8−キノリノラート)アルミニ
ウム−μ−オキソ−ビス(2−メチル−5−トリフルオ
ロメチル−8−キノリノラート)アルミニウムを挙げる
ことができる。電子注入機能を有する化合物は単独で使
用してもよく、また複数併用してもよい。Bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinolate)
Aluminum-μ-oxo-bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinolato) aluminum, bis (2,4-dimethyl-8-quinolinolato) aluminum-μ-oxo-bis (2,4-dimethyl-8-quinolinolato) aluminum, Bis (2-methyl-4-ethyl-8-quinolinolato) aluminum-μ-oxo-bis (2-methyl-)
4-Ethyl-8-quinolinolato) aluminum, bis (2-methyl-4-methoxy-8-quinolinolato) aluminum-μ-oxo-bis (2-methyl-4-methoxy-8-quinolinolato) aluminum, bis (2-
Methyl-5-cyano-8-quinolinolato) aluminum-μ-oxo-bis (2-methyl-5-cyano-8-
Quinolinolato) aluminum, bis (2-methyl-5)
-Trifluoromethyl-8-quinolinolato) aluminum-μ-oxo-bis (2-methyl-5-trifluoromethyl-8-quinolinolato) aluminum. The compound having an electron injection function may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
【0078】陰極6としては、比較的仕事関数の小さい
金属、合金または導電性化合物を電極材料として使用す
ることが好ましい。陰極に使用する電極材料としては、
例えば、リチウム、リチウム−インジウム合金、ナトリ
ウム、ナトリウム−カリウム合金、カルシウム、マグネ
シウム、マグネシウム−銀合金、マグネシム−インジウ
ム合金、インジウム、ルテニウム、チタニウム、マンガ
ン、イットリウム、アルミニウム、アルミニウム−リチ
ウム合金、アルミニウム−カルシウム合金、アルミニウ
ム−マグネシウム合金、グラファイト薄を挙げることが
できる。これらの電極材料は単独で使用してもよく、ま
た複数併用してもよい。For the cathode 6, it is preferable to use a metal, alloy or conductive compound having a relatively small work function as an electrode material. As the electrode material used for the cathode,
For example, lithium, lithium-indium alloy, sodium, sodium-potassium alloy, calcium, magnesium, magnesium-silver alloy, magnesium-indium alloy, indium, ruthenium, titanium, manganese, yttrium, aluminum, aluminum-lithium alloy, aluminum-calcium. Alloys, aluminum-magnesium alloys, and graphite thin can be mentioned. These electrode materials may be used alone or in combination.
【0079】陰極はこれらの電極材料を、例えば、蒸着
法、スパッタリング法、イオン蒸着法、イオンプレーテ
ィング法、クラスターイオンビーム法により電子注入輸
送層の上に形成することができる。また、陰極は一層構
造であってもよく、多層構造であってもよい。陰極のシ
ート電気抵抗は数百Ω/□以下とするのが好ましい。陰
極の厚みは、使用する電極材料にもよるが、通常5〜1
000nm、好ましくは、10〜500nmとする。本
発明の有機電界発光素子の発光を高率よく取り出すため
に、陽極または陰極の少なくとも一方の電極は、透明な
いし半透明であることが好ましく、一般に、発光光の透
過率が70%以上となるように陽極または陰極の材料、
厚みを設定することが好ましい。For the cathode, these electrode materials can be formed on the electron injecting / transporting layer by, for example, the vapor deposition method, the sputtering method, the ion vapor deposition method, the ion plating method or the cluster ion beam method. The cathode may have a single layer structure or a multilayer structure. The sheet electric resistance of the cathode is preferably several hundred Ω / □ or less. The thickness of the cathode depends on the electrode material used, but is usually 5 to 1
The thickness is 000 nm, preferably 10 to 500 nm. In order to extract light emitted from the organic electroluminescent element of the present invention with high efficiency, at least one of the anode and the cathode is preferably transparent or semitransparent, and generally the transmittance of emitted light is 70% or more. Material of anode or cathode,
It is preferable to set the thickness.
【0080】また、本発明の有機電界発光素子は、正孔
注入輸送層、発光層および電子注入輸送層の少なくとも
一層中に、一重項酸素クンチャーを含有していてもよ
い。一重項酸素クエンチャーとしては、特に限定される
ものではないが、例えば、ルブレン、ニッケル錯体、ジ
フェニルイソベンゾフランが挙げられ、好ましくは、ル
ブレンである。In the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention, at least one of the hole injecting and transporting layer, the light emitting layer and the electron injecting and transporting layer may contain a singlet oxygen quencher. The singlet oxygen quencher is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include rubrene, nickel complex, and diphenylisobenzofuran, and rubrene is preferable.
【0081】一重項酸素クエンチャーが含有されている
層としては、特に限定されるものではないが、好ましく
は、発光層または正孔注入輸送層であり、より好ましく
は、正孔注入輸送層である。尚、正孔注入輸送層に一重
項酸素クエンチャーを含有させる場合、正孔注入輸送層
中に均一に含有させてもよく、正孔注入輸送層と隣接す
る層(例えば、発光層、発光機能を有する電子注入輸送
層)の近傍に含有させてもよい。一重項酸素クエンチャ
ーの含有量としては、含有される層(例えば、正孔注入
輸送層)を構成する全体量の0.01〜50重量%、好
ましくは、0.05〜30重量%、より好ましくは、
0.1〜20重量%である。The layer containing the singlet oxygen quencher is not particularly limited, but is preferably a light emitting layer or a hole injecting / transporting layer, and more preferably a hole injecting / transporting layer. is there. When the hole injecting and transporting layer contains a singlet oxygen quencher, it may be uniformly contained in the hole injecting and transporting layer, and a layer adjacent to the hole injecting and transporting layer (for example, a light emitting layer, a light emitting function). May be included in the vicinity of the electron injecting and transporting layer). The content of the singlet oxygen quencher is 0.01 to 50% by weight, preferably 0.05 to 30% by weight, based on the total amount of the layer (for example, the hole injecting and transporting layer) contained. Preferably,
It is 0.1 to 20% by weight.
【0082】正孔注入輸送層、発光層、電子注入輸送層
の形成方法に関しては、特に限定されるものではなく、
例えば、真空蒸着法、イオン化蒸着法、溶液塗布法(例
えば、スピンコート法、キャスト法、デイップコート
法、バーコート法、ロールコート法、ラングミュア・ブ
ロジェット法、インクジェット法)を使用することがで
きる。真空蒸着法により正孔注入輸送層、発光層、電子
注入輸送層等の各層を形成する場合、真空蒸着の条件
は。、特に限定されるものではないが、通常、10 -5T
orr程度以下の真空下で、50〜500℃程度のボー
ト温度(蒸着源温度)、−50〜300℃程度の基板温
度で、0.005〜50nm/sec程度の蒸着速度で実
施することが好ましい。この場合、正孔注入輸送層、発
光層、電子注入輸送層等の各層は、真空下で、連続して
形成することが好ましい。連続で形成することにより諸
特性に優れた有機電界発光素子を製造することが可能と
なる。真空蒸着法により、正孔注入輸送層、発光層、電
子注入輸送層等の各層を、複数の化合物を使用して形成
する場合、化合物を入れた各ボートを個別に温度制御し
て、共蒸着することが好ましい。Hole injecting / transporting layer, light emitting layer, electron injecting / transporting layer
The method of forming is not particularly limited,
For example, vacuum deposition method, ionization deposition method, solution coating method (example
For example, spin coating, casting, dip coating
Method, bar coat method, roll coat method, Langmuir Bou
Can be used.
Wear. Hole injecting and transporting layer, emitting layer, electron by vacuum evaporation method
When forming each layer such as injecting and transporting layer, vacuum deposition conditions
Ha. , But is not particularly limited, usually 10 -FiveT
Under a vacuum of about orr or less, a bow of about 50 to 500 ° C
Temperature (deposition source temperature), substrate temperature of about -50 to 300 ° C
Deposition rate of 0.005 to 50 nm / sec.
It is preferable to apply. In this case, the hole injection transport layer
Each layer such as the light layer and the electron injecting and transporting layer is continuously placed under vacuum.
It is preferably formed. By continuously forming
It is possible to manufacture organic electroluminescent devices with excellent characteristics.
Become. By vacuum evaporation method, hole injection transport layer, light emitting layer,
Each layer such as child injection transport layer is formed using multiple compounds
Temperature control for each boat containing compound
Therefore, co-evaporation is preferable.
【0083】溶液塗布法により各層を形成する場合、各
層を形成する成分あるいはその成分とバインダー樹脂等
とを、溶媒に溶解または分散させて塗布液とする。溶媒
としては、例えば、有機溶媒(ヘキサン、オクタン、デ
カン、トルエン、キシレン、エチルベンゼン、1−メチ
ルナフタレン等の炭化水素系溶媒、アセトン、メチルエ
チルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、シクロヘキサノ
ン等のケトン系溶媒、ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、
テトラクロロメタン、ジクロロエタン、トリクロロエタ
ン、テトラクロロエタン、クロロベンゼン、ジクロロベ
ンゼン、クロロトルエン等のハロゲン化炭化水素系溶
媒、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、酢酸アミル、乳酸エチル
等のエステル系溶媒、メタノール、プロパノール、ブタ
ノール、ペンタノール、ヘキサノール、シクロヘキサノ
ール、メチルセロソルブ、エチルセロソルブ、エチレン
グリコール等のアルコール系溶媒、ジブチルエーテル、
テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン、
アニソール等のエーテル系溶媒、N,N−ジメチルホル
ムアミド、N,N−ジメチルアセトアミド、1−メチル
−2−ピロリドン、1,3−ジメチル−2−イミダゾリ
ジノン、ジメチルスルホキシド等の極性溶媒)、水を挙
げることができる。溶媒は単独で使用してもよく、また
複数併用してもよい。正孔注入輸送層、発光層、電子注
入輸送層の各層の成分を溶媒に分散させる場合には、分
散方法として、例えば、ボールミル、サンドミル、ペイ
ントシェーカー、アトライター、ホモジナイザー等を使
用して微粒子状に分散する方法を使用することができ
る。When each layer is formed by the solution coating method, the component forming each layer or the component and the binder resin are dissolved or dispersed in a solvent to prepare a coating liquid. As the solvent, for example, an organic solvent (hexane, octane, decane, toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, a hydrocarbon solvent such as 1-methylnaphthalene, a ketone solvent such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, dichloromethane, chloroform) ,
Tetrachloromethane, dichloroethane, trichloroethane, tetrachloroethane, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as chlorotoluene, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, amyl acetate, ester solvents such as ethyl lactate, methanol, propanol, butanol, Alcohol solvents such as pentanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, methyl cellosolve, ethyl cellosolve, ethylene glycol, dibutyl ether,
Tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane,
Ether solvent such as anisole, polar solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, dimethyl sulfoxide), water Can be mentioned. The solvent may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When the components of each of the hole injecting and transporting layer, the light emitting layer, and the electron injecting and transporting layer are dispersed in a solvent, the dispersion method is, for example, a ball mill, a sand mill, a paint shaker, an attritor, a homogenizer, or the like. Can be used.
【0084】また、正孔注入輸送層、発光層、電子注入
輸送層等の各層に使用しうるバインダー樹脂としては、
ポリ−N−ビニルカルバゾール、ポリアリーレート、ポ
リスチレン、ポリエステル、ポリシロキサン、ポリメチ
ルメタクリレート、ポリメチルアクリレート、ポリエー
テル、ポリカーボネート、ポリアミド、ポリイミド、ポ
リアミドイミド、ポリパラキシレン、ポリエチレン、ポ
リフェニレンオキサイド、ポリエーテルスルホン、ポリ
アニリンおよびその誘導体、ポリチオフェンおよびその
誘導体、ポリフェニレンビニレンおよびその誘導体、ポ
リフルオレンおよびその誘導体、ポリチエニレンビニレ
ンおよびその誘導体などの高分子化合物を挙げることが
できる。バインダー樹脂は単独で使用してもよく、ま
た、複数併用してもよい。塗布液の濃度は、特に限定さ
れるものではないが、実施する塗布法により所望の厚み
を作製するに適した濃度範囲に設定することができ、通
常、0.1〜50重量%、好ましくは、1〜30重量%
に設定する。バインダー樹脂を使用する場合、その使用
量は特に限定されるものではないが、通常、正孔注入輸
送層、発光層、電子注入輸送層等の各層を形成する成分
とバインダー樹脂の総量に対してバインダー樹脂の含有
率が(一層型の素子を形成する場合には各成分の総量に
対して)、5〜99.9重量%、好ましくは、10〜9
9重量%となるように使用する。Further, as the binder resin which can be used for each layer such as the hole injecting and transporting layer, the light emitting layer and the electron injecting and transporting layer,
Poly-N-vinylcarbazole, polyarylate, polystyrene, polyester, polysiloxane, polymethylmethacrylate, polymethylacrylate, polyether, polycarbonate, polyamide, polyimide, polyamideimide, polyparaxylene, polyethylene, polyphenylene oxide, polyether sulfone , Polyaniline and its derivatives, polythiophene and its derivatives, polyphenylene vinylene and its derivatives, polyfluorene and its derivatives, polythienylene vinylene and its derivatives, and the like. The binder resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The concentration of the coating liquid is not particularly limited, but can be set within a concentration range suitable for producing a desired thickness by the coating method to be performed, and is usually 0.1 to 50% by weight, preferably , 1 to 30% by weight
Set to. When a binder resin is used, the amount thereof is not particularly limited, but is usually relative to the total amount of the component and the binder resin forming each layer such as the hole injecting and transporting layer, the light emitting layer and the electron injecting and transporting layer. The binder resin content (based on the total amount of each component in the case of forming a one-layer type element) is 5 to 99.9% by weight, preferably 10 to 9
It is used so as to be 9% by weight.
【0085】正孔注入輸送層、発光層、電子注入輸送層
等の各層の膜圧は、特に限定されるものではないが、通
常、5nm〜5μmとする。The film pressure of each layer such as the hole injecting / transporting layer, the light emitting layer and the electron injecting / transporting layer is not particularly limited, but is usually 5 nm to 5 μm.
【0086】また、上記の条件で作製した本発明の有機
電界発光素子は、酸素や水分等との接触を防止する目的
で、保護層(封止層)を設けたり、また、素子を不活性
物質中(例えば、パラフィン、流動パラフィン、シリコ
ンオイル、フルオロカーボン油、ゼオライト含有フルオ
ロカーボン油)に封入して保護することができる。保護
層に使用する材料としては、例えば、有機高分子材料
(例えば、フッ素樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、シリコーン樹
脂、エポキシシリコーン樹脂、ポリスチレン、ポリエス
テル、ポリカーボネート、ポリアミド、ポリイミド、ポ
リアミドイミド、ポリパラキシレン、ポリエチレン、ポ
リフェニレンオキサイド)、無機材料(例えば、ダイア
モンド薄膜、アモルファスシリカ、電気絶縁性ガラス、
金属酸化物、金属窒化物、金属炭化物、金属硫化物)、
さらには、光硬化性樹脂を挙げることができる。保護層
に使用する材料は単独で使用してもよく、また複数併用
してもよい。保護層は一層構造であってもよく、また多
層構造であってもよい。The organic electroluminescent device of the present invention produced under the above conditions is provided with a protective layer (sealing layer) or is inactive for the purpose of preventing contact with oxygen, moisture and the like. It can be protected by enclosing it in a substance (for example, paraffin, liquid paraffin, silicone oil, fluorocarbon oil, zeolite-containing fluorocarbon oil). Examples of the material used for the protective layer include organic polymer materials (for example, fluororesin, epoxy resin, silicone resin, epoxysilicone resin, polystyrene, polyester, polycarbonate, polyamide, polyimide, polyamideimide, polyparaxylene, polyethylene, Polyphenylene oxide), inorganic materials (for example, diamond thin film, amorphous silica, electrically insulating glass,
Metal oxide, metal nitride, metal carbide, metal sulfide),
Furthermore, a photocurable resin can be mentioned. The materials used for the protective layer may be used alone or in combination. The protective layer may have a single layer structure or a multilayer structure.
【0087】また、本発明の有機電界発光素子は、電極
に保護膜として金属酸化物膜(例えば、酸化アルミニウ
ム膜)、金属フッ化膜を設けることもできる。本発明の
有機電界発光素子は、陽極の表面に界面層(中間層)を
設けることもできる。界面層の材質としては、有機リン
化合物、ポリシラン、芳香族アミン誘導体、フタロシア
ニン誘導体等を挙げることができる。さらに、電極、例
えば、陽極はその表面を、酸、アンモニア/過酸化水
素、あるいはプラズマで処理して使用することもでき
る。Further, in the organic electroluminescent element of the present invention, a metal oxide film (eg, aluminum oxide film) or a metal fluoride film can be provided on the electrode as a protective film. In the organic electroluminescent element of the present invention, an interface layer (intermediate layer) can be provided on the surface of the anode. Examples of the material of the interface layer include organic phosphorus compounds, polysilanes, aromatic amine derivatives, and phthalocyanine derivatives. Further, an electrode, for example, an anode, can be used by treating its surface with acid, ammonia / hydrogen peroxide, or plasma.
【0088】本発明の有機電界発光素子は、通常、直流
駆動型の素子として使用することができるが、交流駆動
型の素子としても使用することができる。また、本発明
の有機電界発光素子は、セグメント型、単純マトリック
駆動型等のパッシブ駆動型であってもよく、TFT(薄
膜トランジスタ)型、MIM(メタル−インスレーター
−メタル)型等のアクティブ駆動型であってもよい。駆
動電圧は通常、2〜30Vである。本発明の有機電界発
光素子は、パネル型光源(例えば、時計、液晶パネル等
のバックライト)、各種の発光素子(例えば、LED等
の発光素子の代替)、各種の表示素子〔例えば、情報表
示素子(パソコンモニター、携帯電話・携帯端末用表示
素子)〕、各種の標識、各種のセンサーなどに使用する
ことができる。The organic electroluminescent device of the present invention can be usually used as a DC drive type device, but can also be used as an AC drive type device. Further, the organic electroluminescent element of the present invention may be of a passive drive type such as a segment type or a simple matrix drive type, or an active drive type such as a TFT (thin film transistor) type or a MIM (metal-insulator-metal) type. May be The drive voltage is usually 2 to 30V. The organic electroluminescent device of the present invention includes a panel type light source (for example, a backlight such as a watch and a liquid crystal panel), various light emitting devices (for example, a light emitting device such as an LED), and various display devices [for example, information display. It can be used for devices (PC monitors, display devices for mobile phones and mobile terminals), various signs, various sensors, etc.
【0089】[0089]
【実施例】以下、実施例を挙げて本発明をさらに詳細に
説明するが、本発明は、以下の実施例に限定されるもの
ではない。The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
【0090】実施例1:例示化合物25〔N,N’−ジ
フェニル−N,N’−ジ(2”−ナフチル)−2,5−
ビス(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4−ジフェニルチ
オフェン〕の製造
2,5−ビス(4’−ブロモフェニル)−3,4−ジフ
ェニルチオフェン21.8g(0.04mol)、N−
フェニル−N−(2−ナフチル)アミン17.6g
(0.08mol)、tert−ブトキシナトリウム1
0.8g(0.11mol)、トリス(ベンジリデンア
セトン)ジパラジウム0.4g(0.44mmol)お
よびo−キシレン70gよりなる混合物に窒素雰囲気
下、ジシクロヘキシルフェニルホスフィン0.96g
(3.5mmol)を添加し、その後、120℃に4時
間加熱攪拌した。4時間加熱後の反応混合物をGPCに
より分析したところ、目的物であるN,N’−ジフェニ
ル−N,N’−ジ(2”−ナフチル)−2,5−ビス
(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4−ジフェニルチオフ
ェンの含有量は、95面積%であり、目的物以上の分子
量の化合物の生成は認められなかった。その後、反応混
合物を室温まで冷却し、メタノール800mlに排出
し、生成した結晶をろ別した。この結晶をトルエンに溶
解し、カラムクロマトグラフィーにより精製し、さらに
トルエン/ヘキサンより再結晶し、目的とするN,N’
−ジフェニル−N,N’−ジ(2”−ナフチル)−2,
5−ビス(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4−ジフェニ
ルチオフェンを黄色結晶として29.8g得た。さらに
この化合物は360℃、1×10-4Paで8時間かけて
昇華精製した。尚、この化合物の吸収極大波長は376
nmであり、蛍光極大波長は461nmであった。また
酸化還元電位より求めたこの化合物のHOMOレベルは
−5.17eVであった。Example 1: Exemplified compound 25 [N, N'-diphenyl-N, N'-di (2 "-naphthyl) -2,5-
Preparation of bis (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene] 2,5-bis (4'-bromophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene 21.8 g (0.04 mol), N-
Phenyl-N- (2-naphthyl) amine 17.6 g
(0.08 mol), tert-butoxy sodium 1
0.96 g of dicyclohexylphenylphosphine was added to a mixture of 0.8 g (0.11 mol), tris (benzylideneacetone) dipalladium 0.4 g (0.44 mmol) and o-xylene 70 g under a nitrogen atmosphere.
(3.5 mmol) was added, and then the mixture was heated with stirring at 120 ° C. for 4 hours. The reaction mixture after heating for 4 hours was analyzed by GPC. As a result, the target product, N, N'-diphenyl-N, N'-di (2 "-naphthyl) -2,5-bis (4'-aminophenyl), was obtained. The content of -3,4-diphenylthiophene was 95% by area, and formation of a compound having a molecular weight higher than that of the target product was not observed, after which the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and discharged into 800 ml of methanol to produce the same. The crystals were separated by filtration, dissolved in toluene, purified by column chromatography, and recrystallized from toluene / hexane to give the desired N, N '.
-Diphenyl-N, N'-di (2 "-naphthyl) -2,
29.8 g of 5-bis (4'-aminophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene was obtained as yellow crystals. Further, this compound was purified by sublimation at 360 ° C. and 1 × 10 −4 Pa for 8 hours. The absorption maximum wavelength of this compound is 376.
nm, and the fluorescence maximum wavelength was 461 nm. The HOMO level of this compound determined from the redox potential was -5.17 eV.
【0091】比較例1
比較のため、例示化合物25の化合物を銅触媒を用いて
製造した。すなわち、2,5−ビス(4’−ブロモフェ
ニル)−3,4−ジフェニルチオフェン21.8g
(0.04mol)、N−フェニル−N−(2−ナフチ
ル)アミン17.6g(0.08mol)、炭酸カリウ
ム15.2g(0.11mol)18−6−クラウンエ
ーテル1.0g、塩化銅0.5gおよびo−ジクロロベ
ンゼン70gよりなる混合物を窒素気流下で、180℃
まで加熱し、同温度で40時間加熱攪拌した。40時間
加熱後の反応混合物をGPCにより分析したところ、目
的物であるN,N’−ジフェニル−N,N’−ジ(2”
−ナフチル)−2,5−ビス(4’−アミノフェニル)
−3,4−ジフェニルチオフェンの含有量は22面積%
であり、その他に高分子量の化合物が68面積%生成し
ていた。その後、反応混合物を室温まで冷却し、トルエ
ン100gを添加し、不溶物をろ別した。ろ液より減圧
下にトルエンを留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマ
トグラフィーにより精製した。Comparative Example 1 For comparison, a compound of Exemplified Compound 25 was produced using a copper catalyst. That is, 21.8 g of 2,5-bis (4′-bromophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene
(0.04 mol), N-phenyl-N- (2-naphthyl) amine 17.6 g (0.08 mol), potassium carbonate 15.2 g (0.11 mol) 18-6-crown ether 1.0 g, copper chloride 0 A mixture of 0.5 g and 70 g of o-dichlorobenzene was heated at 180 ° C. under a nitrogen stream.
To 40 ° C., and the mixture was heated and stirred at the same temperature for 40 hours. The reaction mixture after heating for 40 hours was analyzed by GPC.
-Naphthyl) -2,5-bis (4'-aminophenyl)
The content of -3,4-diphenylthiophene is 22 area%
In addition, 68 area% of a high molecular weight compound was formed. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, 100 g of toluene was added, and the insoluble matter was filtered off. Toluene was distilled off from the filtrate under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography.
【0092】比較例2
比較のため、例示化合物25の化合物をトリス(アリー
ル)ホスフィンとパラジウム化合物を用いて製造した。
すなわち、2,5−ビス(4’−ブロモフェニル)−
3,4−ジフェニルチオフェン21.8g(0.04m
ol)、N−フェニル−N−(2−ナフチル)アミン1
7.6g(0.08mol)、トリス(2−メチルフェ
ニル)ホスフィン1.064g(3.5mmol)およ
びo−キシレン70gよりなる混合物に窒素気流下で、
酢酸パラジウム0.99g(0.44mmol)を添加
し、その後、反応混合物を100℃まで加熱し、同温度
で6時間加熱攪拌した。6時間後の反応混合物をGPC
により分析したところ、目的とするN,N’−ジフェニ
ル−N,N’−ジ(2”−ナフチル)−2,5−ビス
(4’−アミノフェニル)−3,4−ジフェニルチオフ
ェンの含有量は15面積%であり、高分子量物が40面
積%生成していた。その後、反応混合物を室温まで冷却
し、トルエン100gを添加し、不溶物をろ別した。ろ
液より減圧下にトルエンを留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカ
ラムクロマトグラフィーにより精製した。Comparative Example 2 For comparison, a compound of Exemplified Compound 25 was produced using tris (aryl) phosphine and a palladium compound.
That is, 2,5-bis (4'-bromophenyl)-
21.8 g (0.04 m) of 3,4-diphenylthiophene
ol), N-phenyl-N- (2-naphthyl) amine 1
A mixture of 7.6 g (0.08 mol), tris (2-methylphenyl) phosphine 1.064 g (3.5 mmol) and o-xylene 70 g was added under a nitrogen stream.
0.99 g (0.44 mmol) of palladium acetate was added, and then the reaction mixture was heated to 100 ° C. and heated and stirred at the same temperature for 6 hours. After 6 hours, the reaction mixture was subjected to GPC.
Content of the target N, N′-diphenyl-N, N′-di (2 ″ -naphthyl) -2,5-bis (4′-aminophenyl) -3,4-diphenylthiophene as analyzed by Was 15 area% and a high molecular weight product was 40 area% .After that, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, 100 g of toluene was added, and the insoluble matter was separated by filtration. The solvent was distilled off and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography.
【0093】実施例2:例示化合物26の製造
実施例1において、N−フェニル−N−(2−ナフチ
ル)アミン17.6g(0.08mol)を使用する代
わりに、N−フェニル−N−(4−フェニルフェニル)
アミン19.6g(0.08mol)を使用した以外
は、実施例1に記載の操作に従い例示化合物26を製造
した。反応終了時のGPC分析からは、目的物が97面
積%で生成しており、高分子量化合物の生成は認められ
なかった。尚、この化合物の吸収極大波長は337nm
であり、蛍光極大波長は461nmであった。また酸化
還元電位より求めたこの化合物のHOMOレベルは−
5.18eVであった。Example 2: Preparation of Exemplified Compound 26 Instead of using 17.6 g (0.08 mol) of N-phenyl-N- (2-naphthyl) amine in Example 1, N-phenyl-N- ( 4-phenylphenyl)
Exemplified Compound 26 was produced according to the procedure described in Example 1 except that 19.6 g (0.08 mol) of amine was used. From the GPC analysis at the end of the reaction, the target product was produced in an area of 97% by area, and formation of a high molecular weight compound was not observed. The maximum absorption wavelength of this compound is 337 nm.
And the maximum fluorescence wavelength was 461 nm. The HOMO level of this compound calculated from the redox potential is-
It was 5.18 eV.
【0094】実施例3:例示化合物22の製造
実施例1において、N−フェニル−N−(2−ナフチ
ル)アミン17.6g(0.08mol)、トリス(ジ
ベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム0.4g(0.4
4mmol)およびジシクロヘキシルフェニルホスフィ
ン0.96g(3.5mmol)を使用する代わりに、
N、N−ジ(2−ナフチル)アミン21.5g(0.0
8mol)、酢酸パラジウム0.099g(0.44m
mol)およびジ-tert-ブチル−(2−フェニルフェニ
ル)ホスフィン1.043g(3.5mmol)を使用
した以外は実施例1に記載の操作に従い、例示化合物2
2を製造した。反応終了後のGPC分析からは、目的物
が94面積%生成しており、高分子量化合物の生成は認
められなかった。尚、この化合物の吸収極大波長は37
6nmであり、蛍光極大波長は461nmであった。ま
た酸化還元電位より求めたこの化合物のHOMOレベル
は−5.17eVであった。Example 3: Preparation of Exemplified Compound 22 In Example 1, 17.6 g (0.08 mol) of N-phenyl-N- (2-naphthyl) amine, 0.4 g of tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium ( 0.4
4 mmol) and 0.96 g (3.5 mmol) of dicyclohexylphenylphosphine,
N, N-di (2-naphthyl) amine 21.5 g (0.0
8 mol), 0.099 g of palladium acetate (0.44 m
mol) and di-tert-butyl- (2-phenylphenyl) phosphine (1.043 g, 3.5 mmol) were used, following the procedure described in Example 1 for Exemplified Compound 2
2 was produced. From the GPC analysis after the completion of the reaction, the target product was produced in an area of 94% by area, and formation of a high molecular weight compound was not observed. The maximum absorption wavelength of this compound is 37
It was 6 nm and the fluorescence maximum wavelength was 461 nm. The HOMO level of this compound determined from the redox potential was -5.17 eV.
【0095】実施例4:例示化合物40の製造
実施例1において、N−フェニル−N−(2−ナフチ
ル)アミン17.6g(0.08mol)、トリス(ベ
ンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム0.4g(0.44
mmol)およびジシクロヘキシルフェニルホスフィン
0.96g(3.5mmol)を使用する代わりに、カ
ルバゾール13.4g(0.08mol)、酢酸パラジ
ウム0.099g(0.44mmol)およびジ-tert-
ブチル−(2−シクロヘキシルフェニル)ホスフィン
1.064g(3.5mmol)を使用した以外は、実
施例1に記載の操作に従い例示化合物40を製造した。
反応終了時のGPC分析からは、目的物が98面積%生
成しており、高分子量物の生成は認められなかった。
尚、この化合物の吸収極大波長は344nmであり、蛍
光極大波長は440nmであった。また酸化還元電位よ
り求めたこの化合物のHOMOレベルは−5.49eV
であった。Example 4: Preparation of Exemplified Compound 40 In Example 1, 17.6 g (0.08 mol) of N-phenyl-N- (2-naphthyl) amine, 0.4 g (0% of tris (benzylideneacetone) dipalladium) .44
Instead of using 0.96 g (3.5 mmol) of dicyclohexylphenylphosphine and 13.4 g (0.08 mol) of carbazole, 0.099 g (0.44 mmol) of palladium acetate and di-tert-.
Exemplified compound 40 was produced according to the procedure described in Example 1 except that 1.064 g (3.5 mmol) of butyl- (2-cyclohexylphenyl) phosphine was used.
From the GPC analysis at the end of the reaction, 98 area% of the target product was formed, and formation of a high molecular weight product was not observed.
The absorption maximum wavelength of this compound was 344 nm, and the fluorescence maximum wavelength was 440 nm. Further, the HOMO level of this compound determined from the redox potential was −5.49 eV.
Met.
【0096】実施例5:例示化合物28の製造
実施例1において、N−フェニル−N−(2−ナフチ
ル)アミン17.6g(0.08mol)を使用する代
わりに、N−フェニル−N−(9−アントラセニル)ア
ミン21.5g(0.08mol)を使用した以外は実
施例1に記載の操作に従い、例示化合物28を製造し
た。反応終了時の反応混合物のGPC分析では目的物の
含有量は96面積%であり、高分子量の化合物の生成は
認められなかった。尚、この化合物の吸収極大波長は3
60nmであり、蛍光極大波長は520nmであった。
また酸化還元電位より求めたこの化合物のHOMOレベ
ルは−5.20eVであった。Example 5: Preparation of Exemplified Compound 28 Instead of using 17.6 g (0.08 mol) of N-phenyl-N- (2-naphthyl) amine in Example 1, N-phenyl-N- ( Exemplified Compound 28 was produced according to the procedure described in Example 1 except that 21.5 g (0.08 mol) of 9-anthracenyl) amine was used. GPC analysis of the reaction mixture at the end of the reaction revealed that the content of the target substance was 96 area%, and formation of a high molecular weight compound was not observed. The maximum absorption wavelength of this compound is 3
It was 60 nm and the fluorescence maximum wavelength was 520 nm.
The HOMO level of this compound determined from the redox potential was -5.20 eV.
【0097】実施例6:例示化合物30の製造
実施例1において、N−フェニル−N−(2−ナフチ
ル)アミン17.6g(0.08mol)を使用する代
わりに、N−(1−ナフチル)−N−(4’−フェニル
フェニル)−アミン23.6g(0.08mol)を使
用した以外は、実施例1に記載の操作に従い、例示化合
物30を製造した.反応終了時の反応混合物のGPC分
析では目的物の含有量は95面積%であり、高分子量の
化合物の生成は認められなかった。尚、この化合物の吸
収極大波長は370nmであり、蛍光極大波長は460
nmであった。また酸化還元電位より求めたこの化合物
のHOMOレベルは−5.15eVであった。Example 6: Preparation of Exemplified Compound 30 Instead of using 17.6 g (0.08 mol) of N-phenyl-N- (2-naphthyl) amine in Example 1, N- (1-naphthyl) was used. Exemplified Compound 30 was produced according to the procedure described in Example 1 except that 23.6 g (0.08 mol) of -N- (4'-phenylphenyl) -amine was used. GPC analysis of the reaction mixture at the end of the reaction revealed that the content of the target substance was 95% by area, and formation of a high molecular weight compound was not observed. The maximum absorption wavelength of this compound is 370 nm, and the maximum fluorescence wavelength is 460 nm.
was nm. The HOMO level of this compound determined from the redox potential was -5.15 eV.
【0098】実施例7:例示化合物42の製造
実施例1において、N−フェニル−N−(2−ナフチ
ル)アミン17.6g(0.08mol)を使用する代
わりに、フェノチアジン15.9g(0.08mol)
を使用した以外は、実施例1に記載の操作に従い、例示
化合物42を製造した。反応終了時の反応混合物のGP
C分析では目的物の含有量は96面積%であり、高分子
量の化合物の生成は認められなかった。尚、この化合物
の吸収極大波長は368nmであり、蛍光極大波長は4
62nmであった。また酸化還元電位より求めたこの化
合物のHOMOレベルは−5.09eVであった。Example 7: Preparation of Exemplified Compound 42 Instead of using 17.6 g (0.08 mol) of N-phenyl-N- (2-naphthyl) amine in Example 1, 15.9 g of phenothiazine (0. 08 mol)
Exemplified Compound 42 was produced according to the procedure described in Example 1 except that was used. GP of the reaction mixture at the end of the reaction
In the C analysis, the content of the target substance was 96 area%, and formation of a high molecular weight compound was not recognized. The absorption maximum wavelength of this compound is 368 nm, and the fluorescence maximum wavelength is 4
It was 62 nm. The HOMO level of this compound determined from the redox potential was -5.09 eV.
【0099】実施例8:例示化合物29の製造
実施例1において、N−フェニル−N−(2−ナフチ
ル)アミン17.6g(0.08mol)を使用する代
わりに、N−フェニル−N−(9−フェナントレニル)
アミン21.5g(0.08mol)を使用した以外
は、実施例1に記載の操作に従い、例示化合物29を製
造した。反応終了時の反応混合物のGPC分析では目的
物の含有量は93面積%であり、高分子量の化合物の生
成は認められなかった。尚、この化合物の吸収極大波長
は372nmであり、蛍光極大波長は456nmであっ
た。また酸化還元電位より求めたこの化合物のHOMO
レベルは−5.10eVであった。Example 8: Preparation of Exemplified Compound 29 Instead of using 17.6 g (0.08 mol) of N-phenyl-N- (2-naphthyl) amine in Example 1, N-phenyl-N- ( 9-phenanthrenyl)
Exemplified Compound 29 was produced according to the procedure described in Example 1 except that 21.5 g (0.08 mol) of amine was used. GPC analysis of the reaction mixture at the end of the reaction revealed that the content of the target substance was 93 area%, and formation of a high molecular weight compound was not observed. The absorption maximum wavelength of this compound was 372 nm, and the fluorescence maximum wavelength was 456 nm. In addition, the HOMO of this compound determined from the redox potential
The level was -5.10 eV.
【0100】実施例9:例示化合物23の製造
実施例1において、N−フェニル−N−(2−ナフチ
ル)アミン17.6g(0.08mol)を使用する代
わりに、N,N−ジ(4−フェニルフェニル)アミン2
5.7g(0.08mol)を使用した以外は、実施例
1に記載の操作に従い、例示化合物23を製造した。反
応終了時の反応混合物のGPC分析では目的物の含有量
は97面積%であり、高分子量の化合物の生成は認めら
れなかった。尚、この化合物の吸収極大波長は355n
mであり、蛍光極大波長は466nmであった。また酸
化還元電位より求めたこの化合物のHOMOレベルは−
5.10eVであった。Example 9: Preparation of Exemplified Compound 23 Instead of using 17.6 g (0.08 mol) of N-phenyl-N- (2-naphthyl) amine in Example 1, N, N-di (4 -Phenylphenyl) amine 2
Exemplified compound 23 was produced according to the procedure described in Example 1 except that 5.7 g (0.08 mol) was used. GPC analysis of the reaction mixture at the end of the reaction revealed that the content of the target substance was 97 area%, and formation of a high-molecular weight compound was not observed. The maximum absorption wavelength of this compound is 355n.
m, and the fluorescence maximum wavelength was 466 nm. The HOMO level of this compound calculated from the redox potential is-
It was 5.10 eV.
【0101】実施例10:例示化合物34の製造
実施例1において、N−フェニル−N−(2−ナフチ
ル)アミン17.6g(0.08mol)を使用する代
わりに、N−(1−ナフチル)−N−(9’−フェナン
トレニル)アミン25.5g(0.08mol)を使用
した以外は、実施例1に記載の操作に従い、例示化合物
34を製造した。反応終了時の反応混合物のGPC分析
では目的物の含有量は92面積%であり、高分子量の化
合物の生成は認められなかった。尚、この化合物の吸収
極大波長は372nmであり、蛍光極大波長は455n
mであった。また酸化還元電位より求めたこの化合物の
HOMOレベルは−5.13eVであった。Example 10: Preparation of Exemplified Compound 34 Instead of using 17.6 g (0.08 mol) of N-phenyl-N- (2-naphthyl) amine in Example 1, N- (1-naphthyl) was used. Exemplified compound 34 was produced according to the procedure described in Example 1 except that 25.5 g (0.08 mol) of -N- (9'-phenanthrenyl) amine was used. GPC analysis of the reaction mixture at the end of the reaction revealed that the content of the target substance was 92 area%, and formation of a high molecular weight compound was not observed. The maximum absorption wavelength of this compound is 372 nm, and the maximum fluorescence wavelength is 455 n.
It was m. The HOMO level of this compound determined from the redox potential was -5.13 eV.
【0102】実施例11:例示化合物36の製造
実施例1において、N−フェニル−N−(2−ナフチ
ル)アミン17.6g(0.08mol)を使用する代
わりに、N−(4−フェニルフェニル)−N−(9’−
フェナントレニル)アミン27.6g(0.08mo
l)を使用した以外は、実施例1に記載の操作に従い、
例示化合物36を製造した。反応終了時の反応混合物の
GPC分析では目的物の含有量は94面積%であり、高
分子量の化合物の生成は認められなかった。尚、この化
合物の吸収極大波長は368nmであり、蛍光極大波長
は460nmであった。また酸化還元電位より求めたこ
の化合物のHOMOレベルは−5.12eVであった。Example 11: Preparation of Exemplified Compound 36 Instead of using 17.6 g (0.08 mol) of N-phenyl-N- (2-naphthyl) amine in Example 1, N- (4-phenylphenyl) was used. ) -N- (9'-
Phenanthrenyl) amine 27.6g (0.08mo
According to the procedure described in Example 1, except that l) was used,
Exemplified compound 36 was produced. GPC analysis of the reaction mixture at the end of the reaction revealed that the content of the target substance was 94 area%, and formation of a high molecular weight compound was not observed. The absorption maximum wavelength of this compound was 368 nm, and the fluorescence maximum wavelength was 460 nm. The HOMO level of this compound determined from the redox potential was -5.12 eV.
【0103】実施例12:例示化合物35の製造
実施例1において、N−フェニル−N−(2−ナフチ
ル)アミン17.6g(0.08mol)を使用する代
わりに、N−(4−フェニルフェニル)−N−(9’−
アントラセニル)アミン27.6g(0.08mol)
を使用した以外は、実施例1に記載の操作に従い、例示
化合物35を製造した。反応終了時の反応混合物のGP
C分析では目的物の含有量は96面積%であり、高分子
量の化合物の生成は認められなかった。尚、この化合物
の吸収極大波長は378nmであり、蛍光極大波長は5
21nmであった。また酸化還元電位より求めたこの化
合物のHOMOレベルは−5.12eVであった。Example 12: Preparation of Exemplified Compound 35 Instead of using 17.6 g (0.08 mol) of N-phenyl-N- (2-naphthyl) amine in Example 1, N- (4-phenylphenyl) was used. ) -N- (9'-
Anthracenyl) amine 27.6 g (0.08 mol)
Exemplified Compound 35 was produced according to the procedure described in Example 1 except that was used. GP of the reaction mixture at the end of the reaction
In the C analysis, the content of the target substance was 96 area%, and formation of a high molecular weight compound was not recognized. The absorption maximum wavelength of this compound is 378 nm, and the fluorescence maximum wavelength is 5
It was 21 nm. The HOMO level of this compound determined from the redox potential was -5.12 eV.
【0104】実施例13:例示化合物21の製造
実施例1において、N−フェニル−N−(2−ナフチ
ル)アミン17.6g(0.08mol)を使用する代
わりに、N,N−ジ(1−ナフチル)アミン21.5g
(0.08mol)を使用した以外は、実施例1に記載
の操作に従い、例示化合物21を製造した。反応終了時
の反応混合物のGPC分析では目的物の含有量は91面
積%であり、高分子量の化合物の生成は認められなかっ
た。尚、この化合物の吸収極大波長は371nmであ
り、蛍光極大波長は455nmであった。また酸化還元
電位より求めたこの化合物のHOMOレベルは−5.1
1eVであった。Example 13: Preparation of Exemplified Compound 21 Instead of using 17.6 g (0.08 mol) of N-phenyl-N- (2-naphthyl) amine in Example 1, N, N-di (1 -Naphthyl) amine 21.5 g
Exemplified Compound 21 was produced according to the procedure described in Example 1 except that (0.08 mol) was used. GPC analysis of the reaction mixture at the end of the reaction revealed that the content of the target substance was 91 area%, and formation of a high-molecular weight compound was not observed. The maximum absorption wavelength of this compound was 371 nm, and the maximum fluorescence wavelength was 455 nm. Further, the HOMO level of this compound determined from the redox potential was -5.1.
It was 1 eV.
【0105】実施例14:例示化合物24の製造
実施例1において、N−フェニル−N−(2−ナフチ
ル)アミン17.6g(0.08mol)を使用する代
わりに、N−フェニル−N−(1−ナフチル)アミン1
7.6g(0.08mol)を使用した以外は、実施例
1に記載の操作に従い、例示化合物24を製造した。反
応終了時の反応混合物のGPC分析では目的物の含有量
は96面積%であり、高分子量の化合物の生成は認めら
れなかった。尚、この化合物の吸収極大波長は370n
mであり、蛍光極大波長は456nmであった。また酸
化還元電位より求めたこの化合物のHOMOレベルは−
5.10eVであった。Example 14: Preparation of Exemplified Compound 24 Instead of using 17.6 g (0.08 mol) of N-phenyl-N- (2-naphthyl) amine in Example 1, N-phenyl-N- ( 1-naphthyl) amine 1
Exemplified Compound 24 was produced according to the procedure described in Example 1 except that 7.6 g (0.08 mol) was used. GPC analysis of the reaction mixture at the end of the reaction revealed that the content of the target substance was 96 area%, and formation of a high molecular weight compound was not observed. The maximum absorption wavelength of this compound is 370n.
m, and the fluorescence maximum wavelength was 456 nm. The HOMO level of this compound calculated from the redox potential is-
It was 5.10 eV.
【0106】実施例15:有機電界発光素子の作製
本発明の製造方法で製造されたアリールアミン化合物の
有機電界発光素子材料としての特性調べるため、有機電
界発光素子を作成した。尚、実施例1、比較例1および
比較例2で製造したアリールアミン化合物はそれぞれ、
有機電界発光素子作成に使用する前に昇華精製を実施し
た。厚さ200nmのITO透明電極(陽極)を有する
ガラス基板を、中性洗剤、セミコクリーン(フルウチ化
学製)、超純水、アセトン、エタノールを用いて超音波
洗浄した。この基板を窒素ガスを用いて乾燥し、さらに
UV/オゾン洗浄した後、蒸着装置の基板ホルダーに固
定し、蒸着槽を3×10-6Torrに減圧した。先ず、IT
O透明電極上に、実施例1で製造した例示化合物25の
化合物を蒸着速度0.2nm/secで75nmの厚さ
に蒸着し、正孔注入輸送層を形成した。次に、正孔注入
輸送層の上にトリス(8−キノリノラート)アルミニウ
ムを蒸着速度0.2nm/secで50nmの厚さに蒸
着し、電子注入輸送層を兼ね備えた発光層を形成した。
さらに、その上に、陰極としてマグネシウムと銀を蒸着
速度0.2nm/secで200nmの厚さに共蒸着
(重量比10:1)して陰極とし、有機電界発光素子を
作製した。尚、蒸着は、蒸着槽の減圧状態を保ったまま
実施した。作製した有機電界発光素子に直流電圧を印加
し、50℃、乾燥雰囲気下、10mA/cm2の定電流
密度で連続駆動させた。初期には、6.3V、輝度48
0cd/m2の緑色の発光が確認された。輝度の半減期
は750時間であった。Example 15: Preparation of organic electroluminescent device An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in order to investigate the characteristics of the arylamine compound produced by the production method of the present invention as an organic electroluminescent device material. The arylamine compounds produced in Example 1, Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2 are
Sublimation purification was performed before it was used for producing an organic electroluminescent device. A glass substrate having a 200 nm thick ITO transparent electrode (anode) was ultrasonically cleaned using neutral detergent, semicoclean (manufactured by Furuuchi Chemical Co., Ltd.), ultrapure water, acetone, and ethanol. This substrate was dried using nitrogen gas, further washed with UV / ozone, fixed on a substrate holder of a vapor deposition apparatus, and the vapor deposition tank was depressurized to 3 × 10 −6 Torr. First, IT
A compound of Exemplified Compound 25 produced in Example 1 was vapor-deposited on the O transparent electrode at a vapor deposition rate of 0.2 nm / sec to a thickness of 75 nm to form a hole injecting and transporting layer. Next, tris (8-quinolinolato) aluminum was vapor-deposited on the hole injecting and transporting layer at a vapor deposition rate of 0.2 nm / sec to a thickness of 50 nm to form a light emitting layer also serving as an electron injecting and transporting layer.
Further, magnesium and silver were co-deposited as a cathode at a vapor deposition rate of 0.2 nm / sec to a thickness of 200 nm (weight ratio 10: 1) to form a cathode, and an organic electroluminescence device was produced. The vapor deposition was carried out while keeping the vacuum state of the vapor deposition tank. A direct current voltage was applied to the produced organic electroluminescence device, and it was continuously driven at a constant current density of 10 mA / cm 2 in a dry atmosphere at 50 ° C. Initially 6.3V, brightness 48
A green emission of 0 cd / m 2 was confirmed. The half-life of brightness was 750 hours.
【0107】比較例3
比較のため、実施例15において、正孔注入輸送層の形
成に際して、実施例1で製造した例示化合物25の化合
物を使用する代わりに、比較例1で製造した例示化合物
25の化合物を使用した以外は実施例15に記載の操作
に従い、有機電界発光素子を作製した。素子からは緑色
の発光が確認された。作製した有機電界発光素子に直流
電圧を印加し、50℃、乾燥雰囲気下、10mA/cm
2の定電流密度で連続駆動させた。初期には、6.5
V、輝度460cd/m2の緑色の発光が確認された。
輝度の半減期は500時間であった。実施例15との比
較より本発明の製造方法により製造したアリールアミン
化合物を使用した有機電界発光素子の方が輝度の半減期
が長いことが判る。Comparative Example 3 For comparison, in Example 15, instead of using the compound of Exemplified Compound 25 prepared in Example 1 in the formation of the hole injecting and transporting layer, Exemplified Compound 25 prepared in Comparative Example 1 was used. An organic electroluminescent device was produced by following the procedure described in Example 15 except that the compound of Example 1 was used. Green light emission was confirmed from the device. A direct current voltage is applied to the produced organic electroluminescence device, and the current is 10 mA / cm in a dry atmosphere at 50 ° C.
It was continuously driven at a constant current density of 2 . Initially 6.5
A green light emission with V and a luminance of 460 cd / m 2 was confirmed.
The half-life of brightness was 500 hours. Comparison with Example 15 shows that the organic electroluminescent device using the arylamine compound manufactured by the manufacturing method of the present invention has a longer half-life of luminance.
【0108】比較例4
実施例15において、正孔注入輸送層の形成に際して、
実施例1で製造した例示化合物25の化合物を使用する
代わりに、比較例2で製造した例示化合物25の化合物
を使用した以外は実施例15に記載の操作に従い、有機
電界発光素子を作製した。作製した有機電界発光素子に
直流電圧を印加し、50℃、乾燥雰囲気下、10mA/
cm2の定電流密度で連続駆動させた。初期には、6.
5V、輝度460cd/m2の緑色の発光が確認され
た。輝度の半減期は500時間であった。実施例15と
の比較より本発明の製造方法により製造したアリールア
ミン化合物を使用した有機電界発光素子の方が輝度の半
減期が長いことが判る。Comparative Example 4 In Example 15, in forming the hole injecting and transporting layer,
An organic electroluminescent device was produced according to the procedure described in Example 15 except that the compound of Exemplified Compound 25 prepared in Example 1 was used instead of the compound of Exemplified Compound 25 prepared in Example 1. A direct current voltage is applied to the produced organic electroluminescent device at 50 ° C. in a dry atmosphere at 10 mA /
It was continuously driven at a constant current density of cm 2 . Initially, 6.
Green light emission at 5 V and a luminance of 460 cd / m 2 was confirmed. The half-life of brightness was 500 hours. Comparison with Example 15 shows that the organic electroluminescent device using the arylamine compound manufactured by the manufacturing method of the present invention has a longer half-life of luminance.
【0109】[0109]
【発明の効果】本発明により不純物含有量の少ないアリ
ールアミン化合物を、高分子量化合物の生成を抑制しつ
つ製造することが可能になり、さらに、本発明のアリー
ルアミン化合物を使用することで、発光寿命が長く、耐
久性に優れた有機電界発光素子を提供することが可能に
なった。INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, it becomes possible to produce an arylamine compound having a low content of impurities while suppressing the production of a high molecular weight compound. Further, by using the arylamine compound of the present invention, light emission It has become possible to provide an organic electroluminescent device having a long life and excellent durability.
【図1】有機電界発光素子の一例の断面概略図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an example of an organic electroluminescent device.
【図2】有機電界発光素子の一例の断面概略図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an example of an organic electroluminescent device.
【図3】有機電界発光素子の一例の断面概略図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an example of an organic electroluminescent device.
【図4】有機電界発光素子の一例の断面概略図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an example of an organic electroluminescent device.
【図5】有機電界発光素子の一例の断面概略図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an example of an organic electroluminescent device.
【図6】有機電界発光素子の一例の断面概略図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an example of an organic electroluminescent device.
【図7】有機電界発光素子の一例の断面概略図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an example of an organic electroluminescent device.
【図8】有機電界発光素子の一例の断面概略図である。FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an example of an organic electroluminescent device.
1:基板 2:陽極 3:正孔注入輸送層 3a:正孔注入輸送成分 4:発光層 4a:発光成分 5:電子注入輸送層 5”:電子注入輸送層 5a:電子注入輸送成分 6:陰極 7:電源 1: substrate 2: Anode 3: Hole injection transport layer 3a: hole injecting and transporting component 4: Light emitting layer 4a: luminous component 5: Electron injection transport layer 5 ": electron injection transport layer 5a: electron injection transport component 6: Cathode 7: Power supply
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) // C07B 61/00 300 C07B 61/00 300 (72)発明者 石田 努 千葉県袖ケ浦市長浦580−32 三井化学株 式会社内 (72)発明者 中塚 正勝 千葉県袖ケ浦市長浦580−32 三井化学株 式会社内 Fターム(参考) 3K007 AB11 DB03 4C023 CA07 4C063 AA03 BB09 CC92 DD08 EE10 4H039 CA71 CD10 CD20 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 identification code FI theme code (reference) // C07B 61/00 300 C07B 61/00 300 (72) Inventor Tsutomu Ishida 580-32 Nagaura, Sodegaura, Chiba Prefecture Mitsui Chemical Co., Ltd. In-company (72) Inventor Masakatsu Nakatsuka 580-32 Nagaura, Sodegaura-shi, Chiba Mitsui Chemical Co., Ltd. In-company F-term (reference) 3K007 AB11 DB03 4C023 CA07 4C063 AA03 BB09 CC92 DD08 EE10 4H039 CA71 CD10 CD20
Claims (7)
するホスフィン化合物とパラジウム化合物からなる触
媒、及び塩基の存在下に、一般式(1)(化1)で表さ
れるハロゲン化芳香族化合物と、 【化1】 〔式中、Xはハロゲン原子を表し、p、q、rおよびs
は0または1を表し、p+q+r+sは0ではない〕一
般式(2)(化2)で表されるジアリール置換アミン化
合物を反応させるアリールアミン化合物の製造方法。 【化2】 〔式中、Ar1およびAr2は置換または未置換のアリー
ル基を表し、Ar1とAr2は互いに結合して含窒素複素
環を形成していてもよい〕1. A halogenated aromatic compound represented by the general formula (1) (formula 1) in the presence of a catalyst comprising a phosphine compound having an alkyl group and an aryl group in the same molecule and a palladium compound, and a base. And, [In the formula, X represents a halogen atom, and p, q, r and s
Represents 0 or 1, and p + q + r + s is not 0] A method for producing an arylamine compound, which comprises reacting a diaryl-substituted amine compound represented by the general formula (2) (formula 2). [Chemical 2] [In the formula, Ar 1 and Ar 2 represent a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and Ar 1 and Ar 2 may combine with each other to form a nitrogen-containing heterocycle]
る請求項1記載のアリールアミン化合物の製造方法。2. The method for producing an arylamine compound according to claim 1, wherein X in the general formula (1) is a bromine atom.
ぞれ1である請求項1または2記載のアリールアミン化
合物の製造方法。3. The method for producing an arylamine compound according to claim 1, wherein in the general formula (1), r and s are each 1.
するホスフィン化合物のアルキル基が、シクロヘキシル
基またはtert-ブチル基である請求項1〜3記載のアリ
ールアミン化合物の製造方法。4. The method for producing an arylamine compound according to claim 1, wherein the alkyl group of the phosphine compound having an alkyl group and an aryl group in the same molecule is a cyclohexyl group or a tert-butyl group.
アリールアミン化合物。5. An arylamine compound produced by the production method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
1対の電極間に少なくとも1種含有する層を少なくとも
一層を挟持してなる有機電界発光素子。6. The arylamine compound according to claim 5,
An organic electroluminescence device comprising at least one layer containing at least one kind of material sandwiched between a pair of electrodes.
有する層が正孔注入輸送層または発光層である請求項6
記載の有機電界発光素子。7. The layer containing the arylamine compound according to claim 5 is a hole injecting and transporting layer or a light emitting layer.
The organic electroluminescent element as described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002012904A JP4268362B2 (en) | 2002-01-22 | 2002-01-22 | Method for producing arylamine compound and method for producing organic electroluminescent device using arylamine compound produced by the production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002012904A JP4268362B2 (en) | 2002-01-22 | 2002-01-22 | Method for producing arylamine compound and method for producing organic electroluminescent device using arylamine compound produced by the production method |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003212866A true JP2003212866A (en) | 2003-07-30 |
JP2003212866A5 JP2003212866A5 (en) | 2008-06-26 |
JP4268362B2 JP4268362B2 (en) | 2009-05-27 |
Family
ID=27649987
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002012904A Expired - Fee Related JP4268362B2 (en) | 2002-01-22 | 2002-01-22 | Method for producing arylamine compound and method for producing organic electroluminescent device using arylamine compound produced by the production method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4268362B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8012608B2 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2011-09-06 | Yamamoto Chemcials, Inc. | Polymer containing sulfo group and organic electroluminescent element containing the polymer |
-
2002
- 2002-01-22 JP JP2002012904A patent/JP4268362B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8012608B2 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2011-09-06 | Yamamoto Chemcials, Inc. | Polymer containing sulfo group and organic electroluminescent element containing the polymer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4268362B2 (en) | 2009-05-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5618555B2 (en) | Novel organic compound, light emitting device and image display device | |
JP5590815B2 (en) | Novel organic compound, light emitting device and image display device | |
JP5424635B2 (en) | Diacenaphtho [1,2-b: 1 ', 2'-k] chrysene derivatives | |
JP4276398B2 (en) | A method for producing an asymmetric arylamine compound, an asymmetric arylamine compound produced by the production method, and an organic electroluminescence device using the asymmetric arylamine compound. | |
JP5713699B2 (en) | Organic compound, organic light emitting device and image display device | |
RU2519514C2 (en) | Condensed polycyclic compound and organic light-emitting device, containing thereof | |
JP5561929B2 (en) | New organic compounds | |
JP5618647B2 (en) | Novel organic compound and organic light emitting device having the same | |
JP5700952B2 (en) | Novel organic compound and organic light emitting device having the same | |
JP4557794B2 (en) | Polymer compound containing thiophene in main chain, and organic electroluminescence device containing the compound | |
JP5627300B2 (en) | Novel organic compound and organic light emitting device having the same | |
JP5713686B2 (en) | Organic compound, organic light emitting device and image display device | |
WO2011121935A1 (en) | Novel organic compound and organic light-emitting device | |
KR20040104524A (en) | Functional thin film | |
JP2003073343A (en) | Amine compound and organic electroluminescent element having the compound | |
JP4268362B2 (en) | Method for producing arylamine compound and method for producing organic electroluminescent device using arylamine compound produced by the production method | |
JP5634159B2 (en) | Novel organic compound and organic light emitting device having the same | |
JP5586981B2 (en) | Novel organic compounds and organic light emitting devices | |
RU2459795C1 (en) | Organic compound and organic light-emitting device using said organic compound | |
JP5534705B2 (en) | Novel condensed polycyclic compounds and organic light emitting devices | |
KR20110095313A (en) | Novel organic compound, light-emitting device, and image display apparatus | |
JP2011213649A (en) | New benzopyrene compound | |
JP4640764B2 (en) | Materials for organic electroluminescence devices using methine compounds | |
JP2003238502A (en) | Amine compound and organic electroluminescent element containing the same | |
JP2006056799A (en) | New methine compound and functional thin film using the same |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20040705 |
|
RD02 | Notification of acceptance of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422 Effective date: 20071024 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20080508 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20080513 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20080711 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20081104 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20081226 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20090127 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20090220 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120227 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120227 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130227 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130227 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140227 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |