JP2003193573A - Structure for part between floors in building - Google Patents
Structure for part between floors in buildingInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003193573A JP2003193573A JP2001400774A JP2001400774A JP2003193573A JP 2003193573 A JP2003193573 A JP 2003193573A JP 2001400774 A JP2001400774 A JP 2001400774A JP 2001400774 A JP2001400774 A JP 2001400774A JP 2003193573 A JP2003193573 A JP 2003193573A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floors
- floor
- panel
- inter
- building
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、建物階間部の構造
に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a structure of a building floor space.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】例えば鉄骨軸組の戸建て住宅などの建物
において、階間部は、従来、図3に示すように、階上階
下の外壁パネル51,52のパネルフレーム51a,5
2aが、胴差53を上下両側から挟むように設置され
て、この胴差53に連結され、床パネル54は、この胴
差53から小梁55を屋内方向に延ばし、この小梁55
で支持する構造となっている。なお、56は天井パネル
である。2. Description of the Related Art In a building such as a detached house with a steel frame, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, the inter-floor section is conventionally composed of panel frames 51a, 5 of outer wall panels 51, 52 on the upper and lower floors.
2a is installed so as to sandwich the body difference 53 from the upper and lower sides, and is connected to the body difference 53, and the floor panel 54 extends a beam 55 from the body difference 53 in the indoor direction.
The structure is supported by. Reference numeral 56 is a ceiling panel.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
ように、パネルフレーム51a,52aが胴差53を上
下両側から挟む構造では、階上の断熱材51bと階下の
断熱材52bとが胴差53の高さ寸法分、上下に離れて
しまい、そのため、胴差53の部分については、胴差5
3と化粧胴差57との間に断熱材58を設けるなどの断
熱処理を、別途に行う必要があり、施工が厄介であると
いう問題があった。However, as described above, in the structure in which the panel frames 51a and 52a sandwich the body difference 53 from both upper and lower sides, the body difference 53 between the upper floor heat insulating material 51b and the lower floor heat insulating material 52b. The upper and lower parts are separated from each other by the height dimension of the
There is a problem that the heat treatment such as providing the heat insulating material 58 between the No. 3 and the makeup barrel difference 57 needs to be performed separately, which makes the construction difficult.
【0004】また、上記のように、胴差53の天面部と
下面部には、階上階下の外壁パネル51,52のパネル
フレーム51a,52aが存在しているため、胴差領域
での床パネル54の支持に胴差53を使うことができ
ず、この胴差53に小梁55を付け、この小梁55に床
パネル54を支持させる必要があり、材料が二重となっ
て材料の使用量が多くなり、コストが高くつくという問
題もあった。Further, as described above, since the panel frames 51a and 52a of the outer wall panels 51 and 52 of the upper and lower floors are present on the top surface and the lower surface of the body difference 53, the floor in the body difference area is large. Since the body difference 53 cannot be used to support the panel 54, it is necessary to attach a beam 55 to the body difference 53 and to support the floor panel 54 on the beam 55. There was also a problem that the amount used was large and the cost was high.
【0005】本発明は、上記のような従来の問題点に鑑
み、階間の断熱処理が容易であり、また、階上の床パネ
ルの支持もコスト的に有利に行うことができる建物階間
部の構造を提供することを課題とする。In view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention makes it possible to easily perform heat insulation treatment between floors and also to support floor panels on the floors at a cost advantage. It is an object to provide a structure of a part.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題は、階上階下
の外壁パネルのパネルフレームが、階間の梁よりも屋外
側に位置し、この階間の梁を挟まず互いに近接あるいは
接触状態となるように配設されてこの階間の梁に保持さ
れ、階間が階上の断熱材と階下の断熱材とで断熱されて
いることを特徴とする建物階間部の構造によって解決さ
れる。[Means for Solving the Problems] The above problem is that the panel frames of the outer wall panels above and below the floor are located on the outdoor side of the inter-story beam, and are in close proximity or contact with each other without interposing the inter-story beam. It is arranged so that it is held by beams between the floors, and the floors are insulated by the heat insulating material on the upper floors and the heat insulating material on the lower floors. It
【0007】この構造では、階上階下のパネルフレーム
が、階間の梁よりも屋外側に位置し、この階間の梁を挟
まず互いに近接あるいは接触状態となるように配設さ
れ、階間が階上の断熱材と階下の断熱材とで断熱されて
いるので、階間部を、階上階下の断熱材によるのとは別
に断熱処理する場合に比べて、施工容易に断熱処理する
ことができる。In this structure, the panel frames on the upper and lower floors are located on the outdoor side of the beams on the floors and are arranged so as to be in close proximity or contact with each other without interposing the beams on the floors. Is insulated by the insulation material on the upper floors and the insulation material on the lower floors, so the floor space can be heat-insulated easily compared to the case where heat insulation is performed separately from the insulation material on the upper and lower floors. You can
【0008】上記の構造において、階間の梁に階上の床
パネルが支持されている場合は、階上床パネルを支える
ための小梁などをなくしあるいは減らすことができて、
階上の床パネルの支持をコスト的に有利に行うことがで
きるようになる。即ち、階上階下の外壁パネルのパネル
フレームが、階間の梁よりも屋外側に位置してこの階間
の梁を挟まず互いに近接あるいは接触状態となるように
配設された構造となることによって空く階間の梁の天面
を有効利用し、そこを階上床パネルの支持に有効利用し
たものである。In the above structure, when the floor panel above the floor is supported by the beam between the floors, the small beam for supporting the floor panel above the floor can be eliminated or reduced,
The floor panel on the upper floor can be supported cost effectively. That is, the panel frame of the outer wall panel on the upper and lower floors is located on the outdoor side of the inter-story beam so that the panel frames are arranged close to or in contact with each other without interposing the inter-story beam. It effectively utilizes the top surface of the beam between the floors, which is effectively used to support the upper floor panel.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明の実施形態を図面に
基づいて説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
【0010】図1及び図2に示す実施形態の建物階間部
において、1は柱、2は階間の梁、3は階上の外壁パネ
ル、4は階下の外壁パネル、5は階上の床パネルであ
る。In the inter-building floor portion of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, 1 is a pillar, 2 is a floor beam, 3 is an outer wall panel above the floor, 4 is an outer wall panel below the floor, and 5 is above the floor. It is a floor panel.
【0011】柱1は角形鋼管柱などからなる通し柱であ
り、階間の梁2は溝形鋼などからなって、その溝の開口
側を屋内側に向け、柱1の屋内側の側面部に屋内側に突
出するようにして取り付けられている。The pillar 1 is a through pillar made of a square steel tube pillar, and the beam 2 between floors is made of grooved steel and the like, and the opening side of the groove is directed toward the indoor side, and the pillar 1 is provided on the side surface on the indoor side of the pillar 1. It is attached so as to project to the indoor side.
【0012】また、階上階下の外壁パネル3,4はそれ
ぞれ、面材3a,4aの背面側に下地材3b,4bを介
してL形のパネルフレーム3c,4cが取り付けられ、
各パネルフレーム3c,4cで囲まれた内部には、階
上、階下の断熱材を構成する発泡ポリスチレン等の発泡
樹脂からなる断熱材3d,4dが入れられている。な
お、各外壁パネル3,4において、断熱材3d,4dと
面材3a,4aとの間に通気層3e,4eが設けられて
いる。Further, the outer wall panels 3 and 4 on the upper and lower floors are respectively attached with L-shaped panel frames 3c and 4c on the back side of the face materials 3a and 4a via base materials 3b and 4b, respectively.
Inside the panel frames 3c and 4c, heat insulating materials 3d and 4d made of foamed resin such as foamed polystyrene, which constitute the heat insulating material on the upper and lower floors, are placed. In each of the outer wall panels 3 and 4, ventilation layers 3e and 4e are provided between the heat insulating materials 3d and 4d and the face materials 3a and 4a.
【0013】そして、上記の階間の梁2に、屋外側に突
出する保持プレート6が取り付けられ、上記の各外壁パ
ネル3,4は、それらの各パネルフレーム3c,4cが
保持プレート6を上下両側から挟んで互いに近接状態と
なるように配置され、これらパネルフレーム3c,4c
と保持プレート6の三者がボルト7で接合されること
で、階間の梁2に連結保持され、同時に、この三者連結
によって、階間の梁2は、その屋外側が階上階下の断熱
材3d,4dで断熱されている。なお、8は水切りであ
り、従来のような化粧胴差は省略されている。A holding plate 6 projecting to the outdoor side is attached to the beam 2 between the floors, and the outer frame panels 3 and 4 have their panel frames 3c and 4c arranged to move the holding plate 6 up and down. The panel frames 3c and 4c are arranged so as to be in close proximity to each other by sandwiching them from both sides.
The three members, the holding plate 6 and the holding plate 6, are connected and held to the inter-story beam 2 by being joined with bolts 7. At the same time, the three-sided connection allows the inter-story beam 2 to be insulated from the upper and lower floors on the outdoor side. It is insulated by the materials 3d and 4d. In addition, 8 is a drainer, and a conventional makeup barrel difference is omitted.
【0014】そして、上記の階間の梁2の天面を利用し
て、そこに、階上の床パネル5が支持されている。The floor panel 5 on the upper floor is supported by the ceiling surface of the beam 2 between the floors.
【0015】上記の構造では、階上階下の外壁パネル
3,4の各パネルフレーム3c,4cが、階間の梁2よ
りも屋外側に位置してこの階間の梁2を挟まず、この階
間の梁2から屋外側に突出する保持プレート6を挟んで
近接状態となるように配設され、階間の梁2の屋外側
が、階上階下の外壁パネル3,4にそれぞれ備えられた
階上の断熱材3dと階下の断熱材4dとで断熱されてい
るので、従来のように、階上階下の断熱材とは別途に階
間部を断熱処理する場合に比べて、階間部を施工容易に
断熱処理することができる。In the above structure, the panel frames 3c, 4c of the outer wall panels 3, 4 on the upper and lower floors are located on the outdoor side of the inter-floor beam 2 and do not sandwich the inter-floor beam 2, It is arranged so as to be in a close state with a holding plate 6 protruding from the inter-floor beam 2 to the outdoor side, and the outdoor side of the inter-floor beam 2 is provided on the outer wall panels 3 and 4 above and below the floor, respectively. Since it is insulated by the upper-layer heat insulating material 3d and the lower-layer heat insulating material 4d, as compared with the conventional case in which the inter-floor portion is heat-insulated separately from the upper and lower floor insulating materials, Can be heat-insulated easily.
【0016】しかも、こうして空いた階間の梁2の天面
スペースを利用して、この階間の梁2の天面部に階上の
床パネル5を支持させるようにしているから、従来のよ
うな小梁をなくしあるいは少なくすることができて、階
上の床パネルの支持をコスト的に有利に行うことができ
る。In addition, since the top surface space of the beam 2 between the floors is used to support the floor panel 5 above the floor on the top surface of the beam 2 between the floors, as in the conventional case. It is possible to eliminate or reduce the number of special beams, and it is possible to cost-effectively support the floor panel above the floor.
【0017】以上に、本発明の実施形態を示したが、本
発明はこれに限られるものではなく、発明思想を逸脱し
ない範囲で、各種の変更が可能である。例えば、上記の
実施形態では、階上階下のパネルフレーム3c,4cを
保持プレート6を介して近接状態に配置した場合を示し
ているが、パネルフレーム3c,4cを接触状態に配置
して階間の梁2に保持させるようにしてもよい。また、
上記の実施形態では、断熱材3d,4dとして発泡樹脂
製のものを用いた場合を示しているが、グラスウール等
の繊維系断熱材などであってもよい。また、上記の実施
形態では、鉄骨造の建物に適用した場合を示している
が、木造などの建物にも用いることができるものであ
る。Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to this, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. For example, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the case where the upper and lower floor panel frames 3c and 4c are arranged in close proximity via the holding plate 6 is shown, but the panel frames 3c and 4c are arranged in contact with each other and the floor space is increased. The beam 2 may be held. Also,
In the above embodiment, the case where the heat insulating materials 3d and 4d are made of foamed resin is shown, but a fiber type heat insulating material such as glass wool may be used. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the invention is applied to a steel frame building is shown, but the invention can also be applied to a building such as a wooden structure.
【0018】[0018]
【発明の効果】本発明は、以上のとおりのものであるか
ら、階間の断熱処理が容易であり、また、階上の床パネ
ルの支持もコスト的に有利に行うことができる。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION Since the present invention is as described above, heat insulation between floors can be facilitated, and floor panels on the floors can be supported cost effectively.
【図1】実施形態の階間部構造を示す断面側面図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional side view showing a floor structure of an embodiment.
【図2】階上階下の外壁パネルと階上床パネルとを階間
の梁から分離させた状態の断面側面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional side view showing a state in which an outer wall panel on a lower floor and an upper floor panel on a lower floor are separated from an inter-story beam.
【図3】従来の階間部構造を示す断面側面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional side view showing a conventional inter-story structure.
1…柱 2…階間の梁 3…階上の外壁パネル 3c…階上のパネルフレーム 3d…階上の断熱材 4…階下の外壁パネル 4c…階下のパネルフレーム 4d…階下の断熱材 5…階上の床パネル 1 ... Pillar 2 ... Beam between floors 3 ... Exterior wall panel on the upper floor 3c ... Panel frame on the upper floor 3d ... Insulation material on the upper floor 4 ... Exterior wall panel downstairs 4c ... Panel frame downstairs 4d ... Insulation material downstairs 5 ... Floor panel on the upper floor
Claims (2)
が、階間の梁よりも屋外側に位置し、この階間の梁を挟
まず互いに近接あるいは接触状態となるように配設され
てこの階間の梁に保持され、階間が階上の断熱材と階下
の断熱材とで断熱されていることを特徴とする建物階間
部の構造。1. A panel frame of an outer wall panel above and below a floor is located on the outdoor side of the inter-story beam, and is arranged so as to be in close proximity or contact with each other without sandwiching the inter-story beam. A structure between floors of a building, characterized in that it is held by beams between floors, and the floors are insulated by a heat insulating material above and below.
れている請求項1に記載の建物階間部の構造。2. The structure of a building floor section according to claim 1, wherein a floor panel above the floor is supported by the beam between the floors.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001400774A JP2003193573A (en) | 2001-12-28 | 2001-12-28 | Structure for part between floors in building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001400774A JP2003193573A (en) | 2001-12-28 | 2001-12-28 | Structure for part between floors in building |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003193573A true JP2003193573A (en) | 2003-07-09 |
Family
ID=27605165
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001400774A Pending JP2003193573A (en) | 2001-12-28 | 2001-12-28 | Structure for part between floors in building |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2003193573A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101016878B1 (en) | 2009-09-02 | 2011-02-22 | 대림산업 주식회사 | Install structure of insulating panel using guard track and frame unit insulating panel |
JP2011246999A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-12-08 | Toyota Home Kk | Pre-piping structure |
KR101254430B1 (en) | 2011-10-12 | 2013-04-15 | 이봉재 | Decoration panel unit of building outer wall |
CN107882184A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-06 | 郴州远大住宅工业有限公司 | Assembling type outer wall system and its construction method |
-
2001
- 2001-12-28 JP JP2001400774A patent/JP2003193573A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101016878B1 (en) | 2009-09-02 | 2011-02-22 | 대림산업 주식회사 | Install structure of insulating panel using guard track and frame unit insulating panel |
JP2011246999A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-12-08 | Toyota Home Kk | Pre-piping structure |
KR101254430B1 (en) | 2011-10-12 | 2013-04-15 | 이봉재 | Decoration panel unit of building outer wall |
CN107882184A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-06 | 郴州远大住宅工业有限公司 | Assembling type outer wall system and its construction method |
CN107882184B (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2024-04-16 | 郴州远大住宅工业有限公司 | Assembled type exterior wall system construction method thereof |
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