JP2003189713A - Mudguard unit of paddy field working vehicle - Google Patents
Mudguard unit of paddy field working vehicleInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003189713A JP2003189713A JP2001396581A JP2001396581A JP2003189713A JP 2003189713 A JP2003189713 A JP 2003189713A JP 2001396581 A JP2001396581 A JP 2001396581A JP 2001396581 A JP2001396581 A JP 2001396581A JP 2003189713 A JP2003189713 A JP 2003189713A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rear wheels
- machine body
- wheels
- mudguard
- paddy field
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、水田作業機におけ
る防泥装置に係り、詳しくは、植付作業中、後輪の前方
に機体の側方から多量の泥水等が流入するのを防止して
圃場面の波立を少くした水田作業機における防泥装置に
関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mudproof device for a paddy working machine, and more particularly, to prevent a large amount of muddy water or the like from flowing into the front of the rear wheel from the side of the machine during planting work. The present invention relates to a mudproof device for a paddy field working machine that reduces the ripples in the field.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に、走行機体の後方に植付装置を連
結した乗用田植機等のような水田作業機が知られている
が、このような従来の水田作業機は、図3で示すよう
に、縦列状に配置された前輪aと後輪bとの間には、前後
輪間の空間Sを塞ぐような部材が何も無かったので、植
付作業中は、図2(ロ)で示すように、機体の走行に伴っ
て後輪の前方に機体の側方から泥水c等が流入して、耕
盤上を転動する後輪bの前面に波立dが発生する原因とな
っていた。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a paddy field working machine such as a riding rice transplanter in which a planting device is connected to the rear of a traveling machine body is known, and such a conventional paddy field working machine is shown in FIG. In addition, since there is no member that blocks the space S between the front and rear wheels between the front wheels a and the rear wheels b, which are arranged in tandem, during the planting work, as shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, muddy water c, etc. flows into the front of the rear wheels from the side of the machine as the machine travels, causing a ripple d in the front of the rear wheels b rolling on the tiller. It was
【0003】特に、作業能率の向上等を図るため、機体
を高速化したときには、後輪の前面に一層大きな波立ち
が発生し、この波が機体の側方に波及して隣接した既植
苗を倒伏させたり、あるいは浮き上がらせたりして植付
作業に支障を及ぼすという問題があった。[0003] In particular, when the speed of the machine is increased in order to improve work efficiency, a larger wave is generated on the front surface of the rear wheel, and this wave spreads to the side of the machine and the adjacent planted seedlings are laid down. There is a problem in that the planting work is hindered by causing or raising it.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記のよう
な従来の問題点を解決すべく創作されたものであって、
植付作業中、後輪の前方に機体の側方から多量の泥水等
が流入しないようにして、後輪の前面で発生する波立が
機体の側方に波及して隣接した既植苗を押し倒したりす
るのを未然に防止できる水田作業機における防泥装置を
提供しようとするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention was created to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and
During planting work, make sure that a large amount of muddy water, etc. does not flow into the front of the rear wheel from the side of the aircraft, and the ripples generated at the front of the rear wheel spread to the side of the aircraft and push down adjacent seedlings. An object of the present invention is to provide a mudproof device for a paddy field working machine that can prevent the occurrence of damage.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決するた
め、本発明が講じた技術的手段は、走行機体の後方に植
付装置を連結した水田作業機において、上記走行機体に
装着された前輪と後輪との間に、前後輪間の空間に位置
して後輪前方への泥水の流入を防止する防泥体を設けた
ことを特徴とし、また、上記防泥体の横幅を後方ほど拡
開状に形成して、前端部を略前輪幅に、後端部を略後輪
幅としたことを特徴とするものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical means taken by the present invention is mounted on the traveling machine body in a paddy work machine in which a planting device is connected to the rear of the traveling machine body. Between the front wheel and the rear wheel, a mudproof body is provided which is located in the space between the front and rear wheels and which prevents the inflow of muddy water to the front of the rear wheel. The front end portion has a substantially front wheel width and the rear end portion has a substantially rear wheel width.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】次に本発明の実施の形態を添付し
た一実施例の図面に基いて詳細に説明する。まず図1に
おいて、1は水田作業機として例示する乗用田植機の走
行機体であって、前輪2および後輪3を備えた機体フレ
ーム4の前部に、エンジン部5が搭載され、その後方に
運転席6が配設されている。7は操向ハンドルである。
そして機体フレーム4の後部には植付装置8がリンク機
構9を介して昇降制御自在に連結されている。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of an embodiment. First, in FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a traveling machine body of a passenger rice transplanter exemplified as a paddy field working machine, in which an engine section 5 is mounted on the front part of a machine body frame 4 having front wheels 2 and rear wheels 3 and behind the machine body frame 4. A driver's seat 6 is provided. 7 is a steering wheel.
A planting device 8 is connected to a rear portion of the machine body frame 4 via a link mechanism 9 so as to be vertically controlled.
【0007】10は上記植付装置8の植付部フレームで
あって、該植付部フレーム10は左右方向のパイプ材で
形成されており、その下面側には後方に延出する複数の
プランタケース11が並設固定されている。そしてプラ
ンタケース11の後端に設けた回転軸12に、植付け作
動するプランタ13が軸着されている。A planting part frame 10 of the planting device 8 is formed of a pipe material in the left-right direction and has a plurality of planters extending rearward on the lower surface side thereof. The case 11 is fixed in parallel. A planter 13 for planting is rotatably mounted on a rotary shaft 12 provided at the rear end of the planter case 11.
【0008】また、プランタケース11の前部にはプラ
ンタ駆動シャフト14が配設され、このプランタ駆動シ
ャフト14からの動力がプランタケース11に内装した
伝動機構を介して回転軸12に伝達されて、回転する回
転軸12によってプランタ13が植付け作動するように
なっている。上記プランタ駆動シャフト14にはエンジ
ン部5からの動力が中間軸、伝動ケース等を経て伝達さ
れる。A planter drive shaft 14 is disposed in the front portion of the planter case 11, and the power from the planter drive shaft 14 is transmitted to the rotary shaft 12 via a transmission mechanism provided in the planter case 11. The planter 13 is planted and operated by the rotating rotary shaft 12. Power from the engine unit 5 is transmitted to the planter drive shaft 14 via an intermediate shaft, a transmission case, and the like.
【0009】上記プランタケース11の上方には、往復
横送りされる苗載台15が前高後低状に架設されてお
り、プランタケース11の下方には、田面を滑走するフ
ロート部16が上下動可能に装着されている。17は苗
載台15の裏面側に設けた苗縦送り装置である。Above and above the planter case 11, a reciprocating and laterally fed seedling mounting table 15 is installed in a front-rear and low-like manner, and below the planter case 11, a float portion 16 that slides over the rice field is moved up and down. It is movably attached. Reference numeral 17 is a vertical seedling feeding device provided on the rear surface side of the seedling mounting table 15.
【0010】上記フロート部16は、センタフロートと
サイドフロートとを左右に並設した3フロート型となっ
ており、各フロートは何れも先端部が幅広の均平面、そ
の後方側が幅狭の滑走面となった平面視でT型状に形成
されていて、前記植付部フレーム10の前方からプラン
タケース11の後端にかけて延設されている。そして各
フロートの後部両側に前記プランタ13がそれぞれ苗P
を植付けるようになっている。The float portion 16 is of a three-float type in which a center float and a side float are arranged side by side, and each of the floats has a wide flat surface at its tip and a narrow sliding surface at its rear side. Is formed in a T-shape in plan view, and extends from the front of the planting part frame 10 to the rear end of the planter case 11. Then, the planters 13 are provided on both sides of the rear part of each float, respectively.
Is to be planted.
【0011】そして、上記フロート部16の前方には、
左右の前輪2および後輪3がそれぞれ縦列状に配置され
ているが、この前輪2と後輪3との間に防泥体18を取
付ることにより、機体の側方から後輪3の前方に向けて
多量の泥水等が流入するのを防止する防泥装置が構成さ
れている。In front of the float portion 16,
The front wheels 2 and the rear wheels 3 on the left and right are arranged in tandem, respectively. By installing the mudproof body 18 between the front wheels 2 and the rear wheels 3, the front side of the rear wheel 3 from the side of the machine body can be prevented. A mud-proof device is configured to prevent a large amount of muddy water and the like from flowing into.
【0012】すなわち、上記防泥体18は、機体フレー
ム4に設けた支持フレーム19で支持される取付部20
と、その下方側に設けた本体部21とで形成されてい
る。That is, the mudproof body 18 has a mounting portion 20 supported by a support frame 19 provided on the machine body frame 4.
And a main body portion 21 provided on the lower side thereof.
【0013】上記本体部21は、前輪2の後面から後輪
3の前面に至る間の空間に位置してこの空間を塞ぐよう
に配置されており、その下半側が田面の泥水中に浸入し
た状態となっている。The main body portion 21 is arranged in a space between the rear surface of the front wheel 2 and the front surface of the rear wheel 3 so as to close this space, and the lower half side of the main body portion 21 penetrates into the muddy water of the rice field. It is in a state.
【0014】そして上記防泥体18は、図2(イ)で示す
ように、その前端部の幅wが前輪2の幅と略同じに形成
され、後端部の幅Wが後輪3の幅と略同じに形成されて
いて、防泥体18全体が後方にゆくほど徐々に幅広とな
る拡開状に形成されている。As shown in FIG. 2A, the mudproof body 18 is formed such that the width w of its front end portion is substantially the same as the width of the front wheel 2 and the width W of its rear end portion is equal to that of the rear wheel 3. The mudguard body 18 is formed to have a width substantially the same as the mudguard body 18, and the mudguard body 18 is formed in an expanded shape that gradually widens toward the rear.
【0015】また、取付部20には、その上面に支持杆
22が立設されており、該支持杆22を支持フレーム1
9の先端に設けた挿通部23に摺動自在に挿通して止め
ボルト24で固定することにより、防泥体18の取付位
置が上下に摺動調整可能となっている。A support rod 22 is erected on the upper surface of the mounting portion 20, and the support rod 22 supports the support rod 22.
The mounting position of the mudproof body 18 can be adjusted by sliding up and down by slidably inserting it into the insertion portion 23 provided at the tip of 9 and fixing it with the stop bolt 24.
【0016】上記のように構成したので、走行機体1の
前輪2と後輪3が縦列状に配置されていても、前輪2と
後輪3との間に防泥体18を取付ければ、防泥体18が
前後輪間の空間を塞ぐので、植付作業中、前輪2の側面
から後方に流れる泥水等が後輪3の前方に向けて多量に
流入することはなく、このため耕盤上を転動する後輪3
の前面における波立ちの発生を減少させることができ
る。With the above construction, even if the front wheels 2 and the rear wheels 3 of the traveling machine body 1 are arranged in a row, if the mudproof body 18 is attached between the front wheels 2 and the rear wheels 3, Since the mudproof body 18 closes the space between the front and rear wheels, a large amount of muddy water or the like flowing backward from the side surface of the front wheel 2 does not flow toward the front of the rear wheel 3 during the planting work. Rear wheel 3 rolling up
It is possible to reduce the occurrence of waviness in the front surface of the.
【0017】そして、後方にゆくほど徐々に幅広となる
拡開状の防泥体18は、その前端部の幅wが略前輪2の
幅に、後端部の幅Wが略後輪3の幅になっているので、
前輪2と後輪3は、その側面が防泥体18の側面によっ
て滑らかな直線状に連結された状態となる。このため前
輪2の側面から後方に向けて流れる泥水は、図2(イ)で
示すように、この防泥体18により整流されて円滑に流
るので、後輪3の前面で発生する波立が機体の側方に波
及して隣接した既植苗Pを押し倒したりするのを未然に
防止することができる。In the expanded mud-proofing body 18 which becomes gradually wider toward the rear, the width w of the front end portion thereof is substantially the width of the front wheel 2 and the width W of the rear end portion thereof is substantially equal to the rear wheel 3. Because it is wide,
The front wheels 2 and the rear wheels 3 are in a state in which their side surfaces are connected to each other by the side surfaces of the mudproof body 18 in a smooth straight line. Therefore, the mud flowing from the side surface of the front wheel 2 toward the rear is rectified and smoothly flows by the mudproof body 18, as shown in FIG. It is possible to prevent spillover to the side of the machine body and pushing down the adjacent planted seedlings P in advance.
【0018】また、上記防泥体18は、止めボルト24
を弛めれば、支持フレーム19の挿通部23に沿って自
由に摺動調節できるので、圃場の条件に合わせて常に最
適な状態に調節して植付作業を行うことができる。Further, the mudproof body 18 is provided with a stop bolt 24.
By loosening, it is possible to freely slide and adjust along the insertion portion 23 of the support frame 19, so that it is possible to perform the planting work by always adjusting to the optimum state according to the field conditions.
【0019】[0019]
【発明の効果】これを要するに本発明は、走行機体の後
方に植付装置を連結した水田作業機において、上記走行
機体に装着された前輪と後輪との間に、前後輪間の空間
に位置して後輪前方への泥水の流入を防止する防泥体を
設け、また、上記防泥体の横幅を後方ほど拡開状に形成
して、前端部を略前輪幅に、後端部を略後輪幅としたこ
とから、植付作業中、走行機体の後輪前方に泥水等が側
方から多量に流入するのを防泥体が防止するので、耕盤
上を転動する後輪による波立ちの発生を減少させること
ができる。In summary, the present invention relates to a paddy working machine in which a planting device is connected to the rear of a traveling machine body, and a space between front and rear wheels is provided between a front wheel and a rear wheel mounted on the traveling machine body. A mudproof body is provided to prevent the inflow of muddy water to the front of the rear wheel, and the lateral width of the mudproof body is formed so as to widen toward the rear, so that the front end portion is approximately the front wheel width and the rear end portion. Since the width of the mud is set to approximately the rear wheel width, the mudproof body prevents a large amount of muddy water, etc. from flowing into the front of the rear wheel of the traveling machine from the side during planting work. It is possible to reduce the occurrence of waviness due to the ring.
【0020】そして、前輪の側面から後輪に向けて流れ
る泥水が、後方ほど拡開した防泥体によって整流される
ので、側方に向けて波及する波立ちを減少させることが
できて、波による隣接苗の倒伏や浮き上がりを可及的に
少なくすることができる。The muddy water flowing from the side surface of the front wheel toward the rear wheel is rectified by the mudproof body that spreads toward the rear, so that the ripples that spread to the side can be reduced, and It is possible to reduce lodging and uplift of adjacent seedlings as much as possible.
【図1】防泥装置を設けた水田作業機の側面図である。FIG. 1 is a side view of a paddy field working machine provided with a mudproof device.
【図2】(イ) 防泥体による泥水の整流状態を示す平
面図である。
(ロ) 防泥体が無いときの後輪による波立ち状態を示す
平面図である。FIG. 2A is a plan view showing a rectified state of muddy water by the mudproof body. (B) It is a plan view showing a waved state by the rear wheels when there is no mudproof body.
【図3】従来の 水田作業機の側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view of a conventional paddy work machine.
1 走行機体 2 前輪 3 後輪 8 植付装置 18 防泥体 1 traveling aircraft 2 front wheels 3 rear wheels 8 planting equipment 18 Mudguard
Claims (2)
作業機において、上記走行機体に装着された前輪と後輪
との間に、前後輪間の空間に位置して後輪前方への泥水
の流入を防止する防泥体を設けたことを特徴とする水田
作業機における防泥装置。1. A paddy working machine in which a planting device is connected to a rear side of a traveling machine body, is located between a front wheel and a rear wheel mounted on the traveling machine body, and is located in a space between front and rear wheels to a front side of a rear wheel. A mud-proof device for paddy work machines, which is provided with a mud-proof body for preventing the inflow of muddy water.
して、前端部を略前輪幅に、後端部を略後輪幅としたこ
とを特徴とする請求項1記載の水田作業機における防泥
装置。2. The mudproof body is formed such that the lateral width of the mudguard body is widened toward the rear so that the front end portion has a substantially front wheel width and the rear end portion has a substantially rear wheel width. Mud protection equipment for paddy work machines.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001396581A JP2003189713A (en) | 2001-12-27 | 2001-12-27 | Mudguard unit of paddy field working vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001396581A JP2003189713A (en) | 2001-12-27 | 2001-12-27 | Mudguard unit of paddy field working vehicle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003189713A true JP2003189713A (en) | 2003-07-08 |
Family
ID=27602629
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001396581A Pending JP2003189713A (en) | 2001-12-27 | 2001-12-27 | Mudguard unit of paddy field working vehicle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2003189713A (en) |
-
2001
- 2001-12-27 JP JP2001396581A patent/JP2003189713A/en active Pending
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