JP2003185075A - Leakage detecting method - Google Patents

Leakage detecting method

Info

Publication number
JP2003185075A
JP2003185075A JP2002363142A JP2002363142A JP2003185075A JP 2003185075 A JP2003185075 A JP 2003185075A JP 2002363142 A JP2002363142 A JP 2002363142A JP 2002363142 A JP2002363142 A JP 2002363142A JP 2003185075 A JP2003185075 A JP 2003185075A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gas
joint
metal
flexible pipe
nut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002363142A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Minoru Fujiyoshi
稔 藤吉
Takashi Anamizu
孝 穴水
Fumitaka Sato
文隆 佐藤
Katsuhiro Oki
勝裕 大木
Toshiyuki Ueno
敏幸 上野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
Sanko Gas Seiki Ltd
Proterial Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Metals Ltd
Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
Sanko Gas Seiki Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Metals Ltd, Tokyo Gas Co Ltd, Sanko Gas Seiki Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Metals Ltd
Priority to JP2002363142A priority Critical patent/JP2003185075A/en
Publication of JP2003185075A publication Critical patent/JP2003185075A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
  • Joints That Cut Off Fluids, And Hose Joints (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a leakage detecting method capable of surely detecting leakage at the time of a leakage test by positively discharging to the outside a leak due to a nailing mistake. <P>SOLUTION: In the leakage detecting method, a joint for a metal flexible pipe comprising a joint body 1 and a nut 3 to detect gas leaked from the metal flexible pipe in which the outer surface of a metal corrugated pipe 70 passing gas is coated with a synthetic resin layer 71. Gas leaking from the metal corrugated pipe reaches the joint for the metal flexible pipe through the clearance between the metal corrugated pipe and the synthetic resin layer, and passes through a selective permeation member 5 which allows gas to pass through and does not allow liquid to pass through. Thus, the leakage of gas can be detected by positively discharging the gas to the outside. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、家屋の壁面内や床
下等に配管されるガス用の金属フレキシブル管を接続す
るための継手に関し、詳しくは誤って釘などを金属フレ
キシブル管に打ち込んだとしても漏れを確実に検知でき
るようにした漏れ検出方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a joint for connecting a metal flexible pipe for gas, which is laid in the wall surface of a house or under the floor. The present invention also relates to a leak detection method capable of surely detecting a leak.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、家屋などのガス用配管として金属
フレキシブル管を用いることが多くなっている。この金
属フレキシブル管は、0.2〜0.3mm程度のステンレス製フ
ープ材をコルゲイション加工し、こうして出来上ったコ
ルゲイト管の外面に厚さ0.5〜1.0mm程度の軟質塩化ビニ
ル樹脂等を被覆(合成樹脂被覆層)したものが一般的に
使用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, metal flexible pipes are often used as gas pipes for houses and the like. This metal flexible tube is made by corrugating a stainless hoop material of about 0.2 to 0.3 mm, and coating the outer surface of the corrugated tube thus finished with a soft vinyl chloride resin of about 0.5 to 1.0 mm (synthetic resin coating). Layers are commonly used.

【0003】また、この金属フレキシブル管用の継手と
しては例えば、図9に示し実公平6−47193号公報にて
開示されたものがある。この継手は、金属フレキシブル
管Fの外面に係合する波形内面を有し、軸線方向に切り
割りを設けたスリーブBと、前部(図面右側)におねじ
を設けこの端面が上記スリーブBの後端面に当って押す
ナットCと、このナットCのおねじに螺合するめねじを
入口側(図面左側)に有し、上記スリーブBを奥側に装
着してナットCをねじ込むようにした継手本体Aとから
なっている。
As a joint for this metal flexible pipe, for example, there is one disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-47193 shown in FIG. This joint has a corrugated inner surface that engages with the outer surface of the metal flexible tube F, and has a sleeve B with slits in the axial direction, and a screw on the front part (right side in the drawing), and this end surface is behind the sleeve B. A joint body having a nut C which is pressed against the end surface and a female screw which is screwed to the male screw of the nut C on the inlet side (left side in the drawing), and the sleeve B is mounted on the inner side so that the nut C is screwed in. It consists of A.

【0004】ここで上記金属フレキシブル管Fを接続す
るには、まずスリーブBを開いて金属フレキシブル管F
の先端数山を残した位置にこれを装着し、これらを継手
本体A内に嵌入した後、ナットCを継手本体Aにねじ込
んで締め付けることによってスリーブBを奥側に移動さ
せ、フレキ管Fの突出端を奥壁に押し潰してシール性を
もって接続するものである。また、この継手では外部か
らの水や塵芥の侵入を防ぐために実公平4−35667号公報
にて開示されたT型の水密パッキンDをナットCに形成
した凹溝内に装着することが行われている。
In order to connect the metal flexible pipe F, the sleeve B is first opened to open the metal flexible pipe F.
After mounting them in a position where a few ridges are left and fitting them into the joint body A, the nut C is screwed into the joint body A and tightened to move the sleeve B to the back side, and the flexible pipe F The projecting end is crushed to the back wall and connected with a sealing property. Further, in this joint, in order to prevent the intrusion of water and dust from the outside, the T-type watertight packing D disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-35667 is mounted in the groove formed in the nut C. ing.

【0005】ところで、上記金属フレキシブル管を用い
た工法では壁面内や床下などに上記金属フレキシブル管
を配管した後、壁パネル等を釘打ち固定することがあ
る。この際に誤って金属フレキシブル管に釘を打ち込ん
でしまうことがあり、そのため金属防護板を釘打ち部位
に取付けることも義務づけられてはいるが、完全ではな
い。
By the way, in the method using the metal flexible pipe, the wall flexible panel may be nailed and fixed after the metal flexible pipe is piped in the wall surface or under the floor. At this time, a nail may be accidentally driven into the metal flexible pipe, and therefore, it is obligatory to attach a metal protective plate to the nailing site, but it is not perfect.

【0006】そこで特開昭62−31789号公報のように、
金属コルゲイト管と外面の合成樹脂被覆層との間に予め
密封材を充填しておき、誤って釘打ちされてもこれで釘
打ち孔を塞ぎ、漏れを止めるという提案などもある。し
かしながら、このものは長期的な安全性では不安が有り
現実的ではなかった。結局、普通の金属フレキシブル管
が使用され、その後ガス栓を取付ける前と、取付けた後
及び入居前のそれぞれでガス漏れ検査を行なって安全を
確認しているのが実情である。
Therefore, as disclosed in JP-A-62-31789,
There is also a proposal that a sealing material is filled in advance between the metal corrugated tube and the synthetic resin coating layer on the outer surface so that even if the nail is accidentally nailed, the nail hole is closed by this and the leak is stopped. However, this was unrealistic because of long-term safety concerns. After all, a normal metal flexible pipe is used, and the safety is confirmed by performing a gas leak test before mounting the gas plug, and after mounting and before moving in.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、上記した金
属フレキシブル管の外面樹脂被覆層は、それ自身柔軟性
と密封性を有しているから打ち込まれた釘の回りに樹脂
が密着し、たとえ内側の金属コルゲイト管からガスが漏
れたとしても外側の樹脂層並びに継手部分(T型水密パ
ッキン等)で漏れが止まり密封されてしまう恐れがあ
る。あるいは極微妙な漏れしか生じないことがある。一
方でガス漏れ検査の方は簡易かつ短時間で行えることが
求められるから、検査は例えば700mmAq程度の空気を管
内に封入し、これが所定時間内(例えば2分)に所定量
(例えば数10mmAq)低下するか否かを漏れ判定基準とし
ている。即ち、この検査は比較的大きな漏れを検知する
にとどまり、上記のような釘打ち漏れは実際漏れ検査を
しても発見できないことがある。あるいは所定の検査時
間内では検知できないという問題がある。
However, since the resin coating layer on the outer surface of the above-mentioned metal flexible tube has flexibility and hermeticity by itself, the resin adheres around the driven nail, and even if the inner side Even if gas leaks from the metal corrugated tube, the resin layer on the outside and the joint portion (T-type watertight packing, etc.) may stop the leak and may be sealed. Alternatively, only subtle leaks may occur. On the other hand, the gas leak test is required to be simple and can be performed in a short time. Therefore, for example, about 700 mmAq of air is enclosed in the pipe, and this is a predetermined amount (for example, several 10 mmAq) within a predetermined time (for example, 2 minutes) The leak judgment standard is whether or not it decreases. That is, this inspection only detects a relatively large leak, and the nailing leak as described above may not be found even by the actual leak inspection. Alternatively, there is a problem that it cannot be detected within a predetermined inspection time.

【0008】本発明は、上記の問題を解決するもので釘
打ちミスによる漏れを積極的に外部に排出するようにな
し、漏れ検査時にこの漏れを確実に検知できるようにし
た漏れ検出方法を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention solves the above problems, and provides a leak detection method which positively discharges a leak due to a nailing mistake and can surely detect the leak during a leak inspection. The purpose is to do.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に係る本発明
は、継手本体とナットとよりなる金属フレキシブル管用
継手が一端に接続され、気体を流す金属コルゲイト管の
外面に合成樹脂層を被覆してなる金属フレキシブル管か
ら漏れる気体を検出する漏れ検出方法において、前記金
属コルゲイト管より漏れ出た気体を、前記金属コルゲイ
ト管と前記合成樹脂層との間の隙間を介して前記金属フ
レキシブル管用継手に到達させ、前記継手本体および/
または前記ナットを介して、気体は通すが液体は通さな
い選択透過性部材に通過させて積極的に外部へ排出させ
ることによって気体の漏れを検出する漏れ検出方法であ
る。この場合、例えば請求項2に規定するように、前記
選択透過性部材は連続多孔質構造を有している。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, a joint for a metal flexible pipe composed of a joint body and a nut is connected to one end, and a synthetic resin layer is coated on the outer surface of a metal corrugated pipe through which gas flows. In a leak detection method for detecting gas leaking from a metal flexible pipe, the gas leaked from the metal corrugated pipe is connected to the metal flexible pipe joint through a gap between the metal corrugated pipe and the synthetic resin layer. Reach the joint body and /
Alternatively, it is a leak detection method of detecting a leak of gas by passing the gas through a selective permeable member that allows gas but not liquid to be positively discharged to the outside through the nut. In this case, for example, as defined in claim 2, the permselective member has a continuous porous structure.

【0010】金属フレキシブル管に誤って釘が打ち込ま
れたとすると、まず金属コルゲイト管には密封性がない
ので管内の気体はここから漏れ出す。他方、外側の合成
樹脂層には密封性があるので釘の周囲を密封し、ここか
らの漏れは止まる可能性がある。しかし、金属コルゲイ
ト管と合成樹脂層との間には多少の隙間があるので、漏
れた気体(漏れ検査時の封入空気)はフレキシブル管の
管軸方向にこの隙間を通って移動し、末端の継手部分ま
で到達する。他方、継手本体あるいはナット側には継手
外部と連通する例えば通気路が設けてあるから、結局こ
の通気路を通って気体は積極的に外に排出される。この
とき、通気路を貫通孔とし、さらにこの貫通孔を選択透
過性部材で塞ぎ、これによっても継手内から外への気体
の透過排出は積極的に行なわれ、一方で外から継手内へ
の固体(塵芥など)及び液体(水や露など)の透過を阻
止できる。以上によって、漏れ検査時にはこの漏れを確
実に検知して釘打ちミス等を知ることが出来る。尚、こ
の時使用する金属フレキシブル管としては、金属コルゲ
イト管と合成樹脂層が出来るだけ密着しないで、両者の
間に軸方向に連続した隙間が保たれるものが良く、特に
予め両者の間に管軸方向に連続した通気溝を形成した金
属フレキシブル管であることが望ましい。
If a nail is mistakenly driven into the metal flexible pipe, the metal corrugate pipe does not have a sealing property, and therefore the gas in the pipe leaks out from here. On the other hand, since the outer synthetic resin layer has a hermeticity, the periphery of the nail is sealed and the leakage from here may be stopped. However, since there is a slight gap between the metal corrugated pipe and the synthetic resin layer, the leaked gas (filled air at the time of leak inspection) moves through this gap in the pipe axial direction of the flexible pipe, and Reach the joint. On the other hand, the joint body or the nut side is provided with, for example, an air passage communicating with the outside of the joint, so that the gas is eventually exhausted to the outside through the air passage. At this time, the ventilation passage is used as a through hole, and the through hole is further closed with a selectively permeable member. This also positively permeates and discharges gas from the inside of the joint to the outside, while at the same time from the outside to the inside of the joint. It can prevent the permeation of solids (such as dust) and liquids (such as water and dew). As described above, at the time of the leak inspection, the leak can be surely detected and the nailing error or the like can be known. As the metal flexible pipe used at this time, it is preferable that the metal corrugated pipe and the synthetic resin layer are not in close contact with each other so that a continuous gap is maintained between them in the axial direction. It is desirable that the metal flexible pipe has a ventilation groove formed continuously in the pipe axis direction.

【0011】上記選択透過性部材としては、四フッ化エ
チレン樹脂粉を押し固めたのち、延伸加工して成形した
連続多孔質膜を含むシート材からなり、0.1〜5μmの
連続した微細孔を有し、空気や水蒸気のような気体は通
すが、水などの液体ははじくという特性を備えているも
のがあげられる。あるいはポリエチレン、ポリプロピレ
ン、ポリメチルアクリレート、ポリスチレン、エチレン
酢酸ビニル共重合体、四フッ化エチレン重合体等の熱可
塑性樹脂粉体から成形した連続気孔を有する多孔質体で
あるとか、またポリビニルアルコールとホルムアルデヒ
ドを酸触媒と共に反応させることで成形した連続気孔を
有する多孔質シート材等を用いてもよい。これらの選択
透過性部材は、空気や水蒸気のような気体を透過する通
気性、透湿性を有し、一方で水や薬液等の液体は透過さ
せない防水性を兼ね備えるもので、他に防塵性、耐薬品
性、耐熱性、耐候性等にも優れる。従って、外から継手
内への固体(塵芥など)及び液体(水や露など)の透
過、侵入は阻止して配管施工後長期にわたって外部から
の水分や塵芥の侵入を防止し内部が腐食するなどの問題
が生じない。
The selective permeation member is made of a sheet material containing a continuous porous membrane formed by pressing and solidifying tetrafluoroethylene resin powder, and then forming continuous fine pores of 0.1 to 5 μm. However, it is possible to pass a gas such as air or water vapor, but repel a liquid such as water. Alternatively, it is a porous body having continuous pores formed from thermoplastic resin powder such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polymethyl acrylate, polystyrene, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, and tetrafluoroethylene polymer, or polyvinyl alcohol and formaldehyde. You may use the porous sheet material etc. which have continuous pores shape | molded by making it react with an acid catalyst. These selectively permeable members have gas permeability such as air and water vapor, and moisture permeability, while also having waterproofness that does not allow liquids such as water and chemicals to pass therethrough. Excellent chemical resistance, heat resistance, and weather resistance. Therefore, solids (dust, etc.) and liquids (water, dew, etc.) can be prevented from permeating and entering the fitting from the outside, preventing moisture and dirt from entering from the outside and corroding the inside for a long period after pipe construction. Problem does not occur.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】以下、本発明方法の一実施例を図面に基づい
て説明する。まず金属フレキシブル管7は、図1に示す
ようにステンレス(SUS304)製コルゲイト管70とその外
面に被覆した塩ビ製の合成樹脂層71とからなり、コルゲ
イト管70は0.2mmのステンレスフープ材を連続的にコル
ゲイション加工して屈曲自在なフレキシブル管を成形
し、その後、樹脂被覆工程に移って外面に0.75mm程度の
合成樹脂層71を連続的に被覆し、外面樹脂被覆層を成形
したものである。コルゲイト管70と合成樹脂層71との間
の密着度は、樹脂押出し成形用ダイス形状や成形条件を
適宜変更し、間隔の大小等を操作することによって変更
が可能であるが、ここでは特に図7及び図8に示すよう
に金属コルゲイト管70と合成樹脂層71との間に管軸線方
向に連続した通気溝72を複数条形成している。尚、通気
溝72は図7、図8に示すように管軸方向に延びて円周上
に略等間隔に設けた凹溝状のものであり、その個数や巾
及び高さは適宜設定をする。例えば口径10mmの管におい
て、高さ0.5mmの凹溝を全周にわたって連続的に40個程
度設けることが一例としてあげられる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the method of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. First, as shown in FIG. 1, the metal flexible tube 7 is composed of a stainless (SUS304) corrugated tube 70 and a vinyl chloride synthetic resin layer 71 covering the outer surface of the corrugated tube 70. The corrugated tube 70 is a continuous 0.2 mm stainless hoop material. The flexible pipe is formed by corrugation, and then the resin coating step is performed to continuously coat the outer surface with a synthetic resin layer 71 of about 0.75 mm to form the outer resin coating layer. . The degree of adhesion between the corrugated tube 70 and the synthetic resin layer 71 can be changed by appropriately changing the resin extrusion molding die shape and molding conditions and operating the size of the interval, etc. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, between the metal corrugated pipe 70 and the synthetic resin layer 71, a plurality of ventilation grooves 72 continuous in the pipe axial direction are formed. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the ventilation grooves 72 are recessed grooves extending in the tube axis direction and provided at substantially equal intervals on the circumference. The number, width and height of the ventilation grooves 72 can be set appropriately. To do. For example, in a tube having a diameter of 10 mm, it is possible to exemplify that about 40 concave grooves having a height of 0.5 mm are continuously provided over the entire circumference.

【0013】以下に示す実施例の金属フレキシブル管用
継手は、図1に示すとおり継手本体1,リテーナ2,ナ
ット3,T型水密パッキン4,選択透過性部材5及び耐
火ガスケット61,耐火膨張パッキン62,水密Oリング63
とからなっている。継手本体1は、入口側(図面左側)
より奥側に向かってナット3と螺合するめねじ11と、め
ねじ谷径より若干大径の環状凹部12と、奥側に向かって
縮径するテーパ内面を持った縮径孔部13と、貫通孔15と
の間で段差面となった奥壁14が形成されている。奥壁14
には耐火ガスケット61が、またその隣に耐火膨張パッキ
ン62が装着されているがこれらは必ずしも必要ではなく
直接奥壁にフレキ管を押し潰すようにしても良い。また
縮径孔部13はテーパ面でなくても平行な内面であっても
よい。
As shown in FIG. 1, the metal flexible pipe joint of the following embodiment has a joint body 1, a retainer 2, a nut 3, a T-type watertight packing 4, a selective permeable member 5, a fireproof gasket 61 and a fireproof expansion packing 62. , Watertight O-ring 63
It consists of The joint body 1 is on the inlet side (left side in the drawing)
A female thread 11 that is screwed into the nut 3 toward the inner side, an annular recess 12 having a diameter slightly larger than the female thread root diameter, and a reduced diameter hole portion 13 having a tapered inner surface that is reduced toward the inner side. A back wall 14 is formed between the through hole 15 and the stepped surface. Back wall 14
A refractory gasket 61 and a refractory expansion packing 62 are mounted next to it, but these are not always necessary and the flexible pipe may be crushed directly to the back wall. Further, the reduced-diameter hole portion 13 may not be a tapered surface but may be parallel inner surfaces.

【0014】ナット3は、前部(図面右側)よりおねじ
31と、その内面側にリテーナ2を回転自在にかつ軸方向
に移動可能に係止させる係合溝32と、おねじ31の後端に
Oリング63を、また後部内面には凹溝33が形成されT型
水密パッキン4が装着されている。尚、リテーナ2を係
止する係合溝32はナット3の前部先端あるいは外面側に
設けてもよく、長凹状でなくて軸方向に移動できないよ
うな凹溝状のものであっても良い。
The nut 3 is a male screw from the front (right side in the drawing).
31, an engagement groove 32 for locking the retainer 2 rotatably and axially movable on the inner surface side thereof, an O-ring 63 at the rear end of the male screw 31, and a concave groove 33 on the rear inner surface. The formed T-type watertight packing 4 is attached. The engagement groove 32 that locks the retainer 2 may be provided at the front end of the nut 3 or on the outer surface side, and may be a concave groove shape that is not long concave and cannot move in the axial direction. .

【0015】リテーナ2は、金属製(銅合金)の締付体
21と樹脂製(ポリアセタール)のガイド体22とを一体成
形した金属と樹脂の複合体で、先端部分には軸方向の切
り割り溝を円周上の4〜6か所に設けており弾性的に拡
径及び縮径ができるようになっている。締付体21はその
先端にコルゲイト管の先端1つ目の谷に嵌入して1山分
を押し潰す突起20を有し、後側にナット3の先端に当接
する押当面34が形成されている。またガイド体22の後端
には、爪23が設けられており上記したナットの係合溝32
内にこの爪を嵌めて係止すると共に突起20が環状凹部12
のところに位置するように保持している。これによって
後部の係止部分を支点として前部の突起20部分が拡縮す
るいわゆるピボット運動が可能なように装着されてい
る。
The retainer 2 is a metal (copper alloy) tightening body.
21 and a resin (polyacetal) guide body 22 are integrally molded, and are a composite of metal and resin. At the tip end, axial slitting grooves are provided at 4 to 6 places on the circumference, and elastically. The diameter can be expanded and reduced. The tightening body 21 has a projection 20 at the tip thereof that fits into the first valley of the tip of the corrugated tube and crushes one peak, and a pressing surface 34 that contacts the tip of the nut 3 is formed on the rear side. There is. Further, a claw 23 is provided at the rear end of the guide body 22, and the engaging groove 32 of the nut described above is provided.
This claw is fitted inside and locked, and the projection 20 has an annular recess 12
Holds in place. As a result, the front projection 20 is expanded and contracted around the rear locking portion as a fulcrum so that the so-called pivot movement is possible.

【0016】次にこの金属フレキシブル管用継手の接続
手順について説明する。先ず、継手本体1とナット3は
接続しようとする金属フレキシブル管7の約1山分の締
付け量を残して予め螺着、仮り組みされる。この状態で
リテーナ2の突起20の位置は継手本体の凹部12の位置と
一致し拡径が可能になっている。そしてこの位置は継手
本体1とナット3の間にスペーサ(図示せず)等を嵌め
ることによって保持されている。次に、金属フレキシブ
ル管7を挿入して押し込むと、この管に押されてリテー
ナ2の突起20は係合溝32内の一端を支点としてピボット
運動し、押し開かれて拡径して金属フレキシブル管の先
端1山分の挿入を許容し、耐火ガスケット61に突当たっ
て前進が阻止される。これと共に突起20は縮径して1つ
目の谷に嵌入する。そして、この時に、管を引き抜こう
としても抜けないので正常に1山分通過したことを知る
ことができる。その後、ナットを完全に締め付ければ突
起20から先にある先端1山分が耐火ガスケット面に押し
潰されてシール性をもって接続される。以上のようにこ
の継手では、金属フレキシブル管の先端1山分を押し潰
すように意図し、突起20からガスケットまでの距離と締
め付け量を約1山分に一致するように設定した。そのた
め必ず金属フレキシブル管の先端1山分が正常なシール
性をもって押し潰されるし、なおかつこのとき管が正常
に挿入されたか否かの確認機能を有している。尚、本発
明で用いる継手は上記構造のものに限るものではなく、
例えば図9に示した従来の継手であってもかまわない。
Next, a procedure for connecting the metal flexible pipe joint will be described. First, the joint body 1 and the nut 3 are preliminarily screwed and temporarily assembled while leaving a tightening amount of about one ridge of the metal flexible tube 7 to be connected. In this state, the position of the protrusion 20 of the retainer 2 coincides with the position of the recess 12 of the joint body, and the diameter can be expanded. This position is held by fitting a spacer (not shown) between the joint body 1 and the nut 3. Next, when the metal flexible pipe 7 is inserted and pushed in, the protrusion 20 of the retainer 2 is pushed by this pipe and pivots about one end in the engaging groove 32 as a fulcrum, and is pushed open to expand the diameter to make the metal flexible. The insertion of one tip of the pipe is permitted, and the pipe abuts the refractory gasket 61 to prevent the advance. Along with this, the projection 20 is reduced in diameter and fitted into the first valley. At this time, even if the user tries to pull out the tube, it does not come off, so that it can be known that one mountain has passed normally. After that, when the nut is completely tightened, the tip 1 ridge ahead of the protrusion 20 is crushed by the fire-resistant gasket surface and connected with a sealing property. As described above, in this joint, it is intended to crush one peak of the metal flexible tube, and the distance from the protrusion 20 to the gasket and the tightening amount are set to be approximately one peak. Therefore, one tip of the metal flexible pipe is always crushed with a normal sealing property, and at the same time, it has a function of confirming whether or not the pipe is properly inserted. Incidentally, the joint used in the present invention is not limited to the above structure,
For example, the conventional joint shown in FIG. 9 may be used.

【0017】[実施例1]本実施例では、図1に示すよ
うに通気路として、ナット3にφ1mm程度の貫通孔17を
設け、且つこの貫通孔17の外面側に選択透過性部材5を
貼り付け接着して孔を塞いだものであり、漏れ出た気体
はこの選択透過性部材5を介して外部へ排出させる。選
択透過性部材5は、継手内部から外部への気体透過は許
容するが、外から継手内への固体(塵芥など)及び液体
(水や露など)の侵入、透過は阻止するという機能を有
するもので、ここでは図6に示すように多層構造のシー
ト材である。例えばこれはポリエステルの基材層51と多
孔質膜52及び接着剤層53と取り外し用のセパレータ54と
からなり、全体の厚さは1mm程度である。多孔質膜52は
四フッ化エチレン樹脂の粉を押し固め、その後適宜の条
件下で急速に延伸加工して成形したもので0.1〜5μm
程度の微細孔が連続的につながった連続多孔質構造とな
っている。尚、孔径や空孔率は特定条件下での延伸の仕
方によって変更できる。この選択透過性部材5は上記し
た機能の通り、空気や水蒸気のような気体は通す通気性
と液体ははじくという防水性を備えるもので防塵性、耐
薬品性、耐熱性、耐候性等にも優れている。
[Embodiment 1] In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the nut 3 is provided with a through hole 17 having a diameter of about 1 mm, and the selective permeable member 5 is provided on the outer surface side of the through hole 17. The holes are closed by sticking and adhering, and the leaked gas is discharged to the outside through the selective permeable member 5. The selectively permeable member 5 has a function of permitting gas permeation from the inside of the joint to the outside, but preventing entry and permeation of solids (dust and the like) and liquid (water and dew etc.) from the outside into the joint. Here, the sheet material has a multilayer structure as shown in FIG. For example, this is composed of a base material layer 51 of polyester, a porous film 52, an adhesive layer 53 and a detaching separator 54, and the total thickness is about 1 mm. The porous membrane 52 is formed by pressing powder of tetrafluoroethylene resin and then rapidly stretching it under appropriate conditions to form 0.1 to 5 μm.
It has a continuous porous structure in which some small pores are continuously connected. The pore diameter and porosity can be changed depending on the stretching method under specific conditions. As described above, the selectively permeable member 5 has gas permeability such as air and water vapor and water repellency that repels liquid, and also has dust resistance, chemical resistance, heat resistance, weather resistance, etc. Are better.

【0018】よって、施工時に誤って金属フレキシブル
管7に釘が打ち込まれると、金属コルゲイト管70の気密
性は失われるが、合成樹脂被覆層71の気密性は保たれた
ままとなることがある。しかし、漏れ検査時には金属コ
ルゲイト管70から漏れた気体(空気)は通気溝72等を通
って末端の本継手まで到達し、合成樹脂層71とナット3
の内面との間の空間を通り貫通孔17から外部に漏れ出る
ことが出来る。従って、確実に漏れ有りを検知すること
になり新たに配管をし直すなどの安全対策をとることが
出来る。尚、貫通孔17は継手本体1側に、また継手本体
とナットの両側に設けてもよいし、選択透過性部材5は
ナット3の内面側に貼り付けるようにしても良い。また
選択透過性部材5は多孔質膜52を有していれば接着剤層
53やセパレータ54等は特に必要ではなく、例えばナット
3の一面に押え部材を用いて押付け固定するようにして
も良い。
Therefore, if a nail is mistakenly driven into the metal flexible pipe 7 during construction, the airtightness of the metal corrugated pipe 70 is lost, but the airtightness of the synthetic resin coating layer 71 may be maintained. . However, during the leak inspection, the gas (air) leaked from the metal corrugated pipe 70 reaches the main joint at the end through the ventilation groove 72 and the like, and the synthetic resin layer 71 and the nut 3
Can leak out through the through hole 17 through the space between the inner surface and the inner surface. Therefore, it is possible to reliably detect the presence of leakage, and it is possible to take safety measures such as re-installing the pipe. The through holes 17 may be provided on the joint body 1 side, or on both sides of the joint body and the nut, or the selectively permeable member 5 may be attached to the inner surface side of the nut 3. If the selectively permeable member 5 has a porous film 52, it is an adhesive layer.
The 53, the separator 54 and the like are not particularly necessary, and may be fixed by pressing on one surface of the nut 3 by using a pressing member.

【0019】[実施例2]本実施例は図2に示すように
継手本体1側に貫通孔18を設け、この貫通孔18を選択透
過性部材5又は5aで塞いだものであり(図では5aを
示す。)、漏れ出た気体はこの選択透過性部材5又は5
aを介して外部へ排出させる。即ち、選択透過性部材
は、上記実施例で用いたシート状の選択透過性部材5を
貼り付けるようにしても良いが、本例の場合連続気孔を
有する多孔質体から成る選択透過性部材5aを孔内に詰
めて実施したものである。この多孔質体の原料として
は、例えばポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリメチル
アクリレート、ポリスチレン、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重
合体、四フッ化エチレン重合体等の熱可塑性樹脂粉体で
あり、これらを加工成形することで気孔径が1〜50μ
m程度の微細孔をもった三次元的な連続網目構造、ここ
では連続気孔を有する多孔質体としたものである。この
ものは厚肉の成形が可能であるし、厚さの調節も比較的
簡単であることから本例のように貫通孔内に詰める構造
に適している。尚、本例の場合気体はリテーナ2の軸方
向の切り割り溝の隙間を通って貫通孔18まで到達し、こ
れらの通気路を通って継手外部に漏れ出ることになる。
その他については同一符号で示すように上記実施例と同
様であるので説明は省略する。
[Embodiment 2] In this embodiment, a through hole 18 is provided on the joint body 1 side as shown in FIG. 2, and the through hole 18 is closed by a selectively permeable member 5 or 5a (in the figure, 5a), the leaked gas is the selectively permeable member 5 or 5
It is discharged to the outside via a. That is, as the selective permeable member, the sheet-like selective permeable member 5 used in the above-mentioned embodiment may be attached, but in the present example, the selective permeable member 5a made of a porous body having continuous pores. Was carried out by filling the inside of the hole. Examples of the raw material of this porous body include thermoplastic resin powders such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polymethyl acrylate, polystyrene, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, and tetrafluoroethylene polymer. Pore size 1 to 50μ
A three-dimensional continuous network structure having fine pores of about m, here a porous body having continuous pores. This product is suitable for a structure in which it can be formed into a thick wall, and the thickness can be adjusted relatively easily, so that it can be packed in the through hole as in this example. In the case of this example, the gas reaches the through hole 18 through the gap of the axial slit of the retainer 2 and leaks to the outside of the joint through these ventilation passages.
The other parts are the same as those in the above-described embodiment as indicated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.

【0020】[実施例3]本実施例では、図3に示すよ
うにナット3側に貫通孔10を設け、この貫通孔10を選択
透過性部材5bで塞いだものであり、漏れ出た気体はこ
の選択透過性部材5bを介して外部へ排出させる。本例
の選択透過性部材5bは、平均気孔径が30μm、気孔
率36±6%程度で、その寸法は径φ4.0×高さ2.2mmの
小円筒体である。これの製造方法は、先ずポリエチレン
樹脂粉体を融点以下に加熱し、圧縮して押し固めること
によって連続気孔を有する多孔質の円筒体を成形する。
そしてこの円筒体を不活性ガス中で焼成した後、皮を剥
くようにして所望厚さの帯体を得る。ここで上記小円筒
体の高さが調節される。次にこの帯体に揆水、揆油処理
をして適宜の長さに切断後、プレス打ち抜きによって上
記寸法の小円筒体を成形するものである。
[Embodiment 3] In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, a through hole 10 is provided on the nut 3 side, and the through hole 10 is closed by the selectively permeable member 5b. Is discharged to the outside through the selectively permeable member 5b. The selectively permeable member 5b of this example is a small cylindrical body having an average pore diameter of 30 μm, a porosity of about 36 ± 6%, and a size of φ4.0 × height 2.2 mm. In this manufacturing method, first, a polyethylene resin powder is heated to a temperature equal to or lower than a melting point, compressed and pressed to form a porous cylindrical body having continuous pores.
Then, after firing this cylindrical body in an inert gas, the skin is peeled off to obtain a band having a desired thickness. Here, the height of the small cylinder is adjusted. Next, this strip is subjected to water and oil treatment, cut into an appropriate length, and then press punched to form a small cylinder having the above dimensions.

【0021】ナット側に形成した貫通孔10は、2段にな
っており上端は挿入し易いようにテーパ面とし、φ3.65
mmの大径孔10とφ3.0mmの小径孔10'が形成されている。
そして、上記小円筒体である選択透過性部材5bは貫通
孔10内に圧入し、小径段差で受け止め、その後、図示せ
ぬポンチを貫通孔に打ち込みテーパ面の数ヶ所をかしめ
て抜け止めを行なっている。ここで選択透過性部材5b
は圧入される形となり径方向に圧縮されるので、この圧
縮率を変えることでも通気性を調節することが出来る。
尚、前記貫通孔には予め揆水剤を塗布しておくことは望
ましい。以上によって本実施例によっても、漏れ検査を
行なえばコルゲイト管70と合成樹脂被覆層71との間の隙
間あるいは通気溝74を通ってきた気体は、継手内に入り
込み、合成樹脂層71とナット3の内面との間の空間を通
り貫通孔10まで到達し選択透過性部材5bを介して積極
的に外部に排出される。その結果封入圧力が降下し漏れ
があることが確実に検知される。
The through hole 10 formed on the nut side has two steps, and the upper end has a tapered surface for easy insertion.
A large diameter hole 10 of mm and a small diameter hole 10 ′ of φ3.0 mm are formed.
Then, the selectively permeable member 5b, which is the small cylindrical body, is press-fitted into the through hole 10 and received by a small-diameter step, and then a punch (not shown) is driven into the through hole to caulk the taper surface at several places to prevent it from coming off. ing. Here, the selectively permeable member 5b
Since the material is pressed in and compressed in the radial direction, the air permeability can be adjusted by changing the compression rate.
It is desirable to apply a water repellent agent to the through holes in advance. As described above, also in the present embodiment, if a leak test is performed, the gas that has passed through the gap between the corrugated tube 70 and the synthetic resin coating layer 71 or the ventilation groove 74 enters the joint, and the synthetic resin layer 71 and the nut 3 It reaches the through hole 10 through the space between the inner surface and the inner surface and is positively discharged to the outside through the selectively permeable member 5b. As a result, the enclosed pressure drops and the leakage is surely detected.

【0022】[実施例4]本実施例では図4に示すよう
にナット3のT型水密パッキン装着用の環状凹溝33内に
貫通孔19を設け、この貫通孔19の内面側に選択透過性部
材5cを貼り付けて孔を塞ぎ、さらにT型パッキン4a
の一部にも継手内部と連通する貫通孔40を設け、よっ
て、継手内部と外部を一方向性をもった選択透過性部材
5cを介して連通するようにした。そして、漏れ出た気
体はこの選択透過性部材5cを介して外部へ排出させ
る。尚、選択透過性部材としては上記した例の他に、ポ
リビニルアルコールとホルムアルデヒドを酸触媒と共に
反応させることで成形した連続気孔を有する多孔質体か
らなるシート材を用いても良い。以上のようであるから
漏れ検査時において、釘打ち部から漏れた気体は図面矢
印で示すようにフレキシブル管7の末端から継手内に到
達し、合成樹脂層71とナット3の内面との間の空間を通
り、これがT型パッキン4aまで侵入して貫通孔40を通
り選択透過性部材5cを介して外部に漏出するから前例
と同じく漏れがあることを確実に検知して、その後の安
全対策をとることができる。その他の構成については上
記実施例と同様である。尚、上記してきた実施例におい
て選択透過性部材は性能的に外から内への固体、液体の
侵入、透過は阻止できるものであるが、機能上問題ない
範囲での侵入、透過は許容でき、このような選択透過性
部材でも本発明の範囲内にあるものである。例えば、連
続気孔を有する多孔質金属焼結体や同じく多孔質セラミ
ック体等も利用できる。
[Embodiment 4] In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, a through hole 19 is provided in an annular groove 33 for mounting the T-type watertight packing of the nut 3, and the inner surface of the through hole 19 is selectively permeated. A flexible member 5c to close the hole, and further a T-type packing 4a
A through hole 40 that communicates with the inside of the joint is also provided in a part of the above, so that the inside and outside of the joint are communicated with each other through the one-directional selective permeable member 5c. Then, the leaked gas is discharged to the outside through the selectively permeable member 5c. As the selective permeable member, in addition to the above examples, a sheet material made of a porous body having continuous pores formed by reacting polyvinyl alcohol and formaldehyde together with an acid catalyst may be used. As described above, during the leak inspection, the gas leaked from the nailing portion reaches the inside of the joint from the end of the flexible pipe 7 as shown by the arrow in the drawing, and the gas between the synthetic resin layer 71 and the inner surface of the nut 3 is released. Passing through the space, this penetrates to the T-type packing 4a, passes through the through-hole 40, and leaks to the outside through the selectively permeable member 5c. Therefore, as in the previous example, it is surely detected that there is a leak, and subsequent safety measures are taken. Can be taken. Other configurations are the same as those in the above embodiment. Incidentally, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the selectively permeable member is capable of preventing solids and liquids from invading and permeating from the outside in terms of performance, but the permeation and permeation within a functionally unproblematic range are permissible, Such a selectively permeable member is also within the scope of the present invention. For example, a porous metal sintered body having continuous pores or the same porous ceramic body can be used.

【0023】[試験例]図3に示した実施例について以
下の試験を行ない長期性能の確認を行なった。合否の判
断基準は、700mmAqの内封圧力を2分間保持し、このと
きの圧力降下が30mmAq以上あること。同時に各種溶液に
水没させても継手内への透過がないこととした。以上の
空気透過性と防水性について行ない、共試品は各試験共
10個とした。 (1)熱老化試験 70℃の恒温槽内に200日間放置した。このときの空
気透過性は平均で140mmAqあり、防水性も全数合格であ
った。 (2)冷熱サイクル試験 60℃×2Hr→移行時間1Hr→−10℃×2Hr→移行
時間1Hr→60℃×2Hr→…の冷熱サイクルを300
サイクル行なった。このときの空気透過性は平均で130m
mAqあり、水密性も全数合格であった。 (3)耐候性試験 サンシャインウエザー試験機内に2000時間放置し
た。このときの空気透過性は平均で130mmAqあり、防水
性も全数合格であった。以上のように長期性能試験にお
いても問題のないことを確認した。
[Test Example] The following test was conducted on the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 to confirm long-term performance. The criterion for pass / fail is to maintain the internal sealing pressure of 700 mmAq for 2 minutes, and the pressure drop at this time should be 30 mmAq or more. At the same time, even if it was submerged in various solutions, there was no permeation into the joint. The above air permeability and waterproofness were evaluated, and the number of co-test products was 10 in each test. (1) Heat aging test The sample was left in a constant temperature bath at 70 ° C for 200 days. At this time, the air permeability was 140 mmAq on average, and the waterproof property was 100% acceptable. (2) Cold / heat cycle test 60 ° C. × 2 Hr → Transition time 1 Hr → −10 ° C. × 2 Hr → Transition time 1 Hr → 60 ° C. × 2 Hr → ...
Cycled. The air permeability at this time is 130 m on average.
There was mAq and the watertightness was 100% acceptable. (3) Weather resistance test The sample was left in a sunshine weather tester for 2000 hours. At this time, the air permeability was 130 mmAq on average, and the waterproof property was 100% acceptable. As described above, it was confirmed that there was no problem in the long-term performance test.

【0024】上記してきた各実施例では通気路として、
継手本体あるいはナットの一部に貫通孔10、17、18、19
を設け、この貫通孔をそれぞれ選択透過性部材で塞ぐよ
うにしたものであった。これらの例によれば、外から継
手内への固体や液体の侵入、透過を防ぐことが出来るこ
と、また長期的な性能安定性や美観上からも望ましいも
のであった。しかしながら、例えば図1〜図4において
設けた貫通孔10、17、18、19を明けたままにしておき、
漏れ検査で合格になった後、これらの貫通孔を樹脂製キ
ャップ等で塞ぐようにしても釘打ちミスの有無について
は確認することができ、安全対策をとることができる。
In each of the embodiments described above, the air passage is
Through holes 10, 17, 18, 19 in part of fitting body or nut
Was provided, and each of the through holes was closed with a selectively permeable member. According to these examples, it is desirable that solids and liquids can be prevented from penetrating and permeating from the outside into the joint, and that long-term performance stability and aesthetics are achieved. However, for example, if the through holes 10, 17, 18, 19 provided in FIGS. 1 to 4 are left open,
Even if the through holes are closed with a resin cap or the like after passing the leak inspection, it is possible to confirm the presence or absence of a nailing error and take safety measures.

【0025】[実施例5]通気路の他の実施例として
は、継手本体のめねじ11とナットのおねじ31の間の微少
な隙間を上記した例の貫通孔に代えた通気路とする。こ
の場合、例えばめねじ11とおねじ31が本来有する精
度の時の両ねじの間の僅かな隙間を用いてもよいし、め
ねじ11とおねじ31の精度を下げて両ねじの間に若干
の隙間を持たせてこれを用いるようにしてもよい。さら
に両ねじの一部に軸方向に連通した、即ち、凹部12から
水密Oリング63の装着部まで連続した少なくとも一条の
切り欠き溝を形成し、気体がこの溝を伝わって外部に排
出し易くした通気路とすることもできる。尚、この場合
は、水密Oリング63は取り除いておき、必要に応じてこ
の部位に選択透過性部材を装着すると良い。
[Embodiment 5] As another embodiment of the ventilation passage, a ventilation passage is used in which the minute gap between the internal thread 11 of the joint body and the external thread 31 of the nut is replaced with the through hole of the above-mentioned example. . In this case, for example, a slight gap between the internal threads 11 and the external threads 31 at the time of the original accuracy may be used, or the accuracy of the internal threads 11 and the external threads 31 may be reduced to allow a slight gap between the internal threads. A gap may be provided and this may be used. Further, at least one notch groove that is axially connected to a part of both screws, that is, continuous from the recess 12 to the mounting portion of the watertight O-ring 63, is formed, and the gas easily travels through this groove and is discharged to the outside. It can also be a ventilated passage. In this case, the watertight O-ring 63 may be removed, and a selective permeable member may be attached to this portion as needed.

【0026】[実施例6]更に他の例としては、図5に
示すようにT型水密パッキン4bの外面あるいは凹溝33
の内面に継手内部と外部を連通する少なくとも一条の凹
溝状の通気路41を設けるようにすることも出来る。
[Embodiment 6] As still another example, as shown in FIG. 5, the outer surface of the T-type watertight packing 4b or the groove 33 is formed.
It is also possible to provide at least one concave groove-shaped ventilation passage 41 for communicating the inside and outside of the joint on the inner surface of the.

【0027】[0027]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明の漏れ検出方法によ
れば、金属フレキシブル管に誤って釘が打ち込まれて
も、継手部分から選択的に気体を透過するようにしてい
るので、その後に行われるガス漏れ検査で必ず漏れが有
ることが検知されることになり、釘打ち事故を見過ごす
ことなく安全対策がとれる。これによって、信頼性の高
い金属フレキシブル管用継手となった。
As described above, according to the leak detecting method of the present invention, even if a nail is accidentally driven into the metal flexible pipe, the gas is selectively permeated from the joint portion. A gas leak inspection will always detect that there is a leak, and safety measures can be taken without overlooking a nailing accident. This made it a highly reliable metal flexible pipe joint.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 本発明方法の第1実施例を行なう金属フレキ
シブル管用継手を示す断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a metal flexible pipe joint for carrying out a first embodiment of the method of the present invention.

【図2】 本発明方法の第2実施例を行なう金属フレキ
シブル管用継手を示す断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a metal flexible pipe joint for carrying out a second embodiment of the method of the present invention.

【図3】 本発明方法の第3実施例を行なう金属フレキ
シブル管用継手を示す断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a metal flexible pipe joint for carrying out a third embodiment of the method of the present invention.

【図4】 本発明方法の第4実施例を行なう金属フレキ
シブル管用継手を示す要部拡大断面図である。
FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of an essential part showing a metal flexible pipe joint for carrying out a fourth embodiment of the method of the present invention.

【図5】 本発明方法の他の実施例を行なう金属フレキ
シブル管用継手を示す要部拡大断面図である。
FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view of an essential part showing a metal flexible pipe joint for performing another embodiment of the method of the present invention.

【図6】 選択透過性部材の構造の一例を示す断面図で
ある。
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the structure of a selectively permeable member.

【図7】 本発明方法を行なう継手に適した金属フレキ
シブル管の一例を示す半断面図である。
FIG. 7 is a half sectional view showing an example of a metal flexible tube suitable for a joint for carrying out the method of the present invention.

【図8】 図7の横断面図である。8 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.

【図9】 従来の金属フレキシブル管用継手の一例を示
す半断面図である。
FIG. 9 is a half sectional view showing an example of a conventional metal flexible pipe joint.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…継手本体 2…リテーナ
3…ナット 4…T型水密パッキン 5、5a、5b、5c…選
択透過性部材 7…金属フレキシブル管 11…継手本体のめねじ
12…環状凹部 13…縮径孔部 14…奥壁 10、17、18、
19…貫通孔 20…突起部 21…締付体
22…ガイド体 23…爪 31…ナットのおねじ
32…係合溝 33…Tパッキン用凹溝 34…押当面
40…パッキンの貫通孔 41…パッキンの通気路 51…基材層
52…多孔質膜 53…接着剤層 70…金属コルゲイト管
71…樹脂被覆層
1 ... Fitting body 2 ... Retainer
3 ... Nut 4 ... T-type watertight packing 5, 5a, 5b, 5c ... Selective permeable member 7 ... Metal flexible tube 11 ... Female thread of joint body
12 ... Annular recess 13 ... Reduced-diameter hole 14 ... Back wall 10, 17, 18,
19 ... Through hole 20 ... Projection 21 ... Tightening body
22 ... Guide body 23 ... Claw 31 ... Nut external thread
32 ... Engagement groove 33 ... T packing concave groove 34 ... Pushing surface
40 ... Packing through-hole 41 ... Packing ventilation path 51 ... Base material layer
52 ... Porous film 53 ... Adhesive layer 70 ... Metal corrugated tube
71 ... Resin coating layer

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 藤吉 稔 三重県桑名市大福二番地 日立金属株式会 社桑名工場内 (72)発明者 穴水 孝 東京都港区海岸1丁目5番20号 東京瓦斯 株式会社内 (72)発明者 佐藤 文隆 東京都港区海岸1丁目5番20号 東京瓦斯 株式会社内 (72)発明者 大木 勝裕 東京都港区海岸1丁目5番20号 東京瓦斯 株式会社内 (72)発明者 上野 敏幸 埼玉県川口市栄町1丁目17番14号 サンコ ー瓦斯精機株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 2G067 AA16 AA17 CC04 DD18 EE08Continued front page    (72) Inventor Minoru Fujiyoshi             2nd Daifuku, Kuwana City, Mie Prefecture Hitachi Metals Stock Association             Company Kuwana factory (72) Inventor Takashi Anamizu             1-5-20 Kaigan, Minato-ku, Tokyo Tokyo Gas             Within the corporation (72) Inventor Fumitaka Sato             1-5-20 Kaigan, Minato-ku, Tokyo Tokyo Gas             Within the corporation (72) Inventor Katsuhiro Oki             1-5-20 Kaigan, Minato-ku, Tokyo Tokyo Gas             Within the corporation (72) Inventor Toshiyuki Ueno             Sanco 1-17-14 Sakaemachi, Kawaguchi City, Saitama Prefecture             -Within Gas Seiki Co., Ltd. F term (reference) 2G067 AA16 AA17 CC04 DD18 EE08

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 継手本体とナットとよりなる金属フレキ
シブル管用継手が一端に接続され、気体を流す金属コル
ゲイト管の外面に合成樹脂層を被覆してなる金属フレキ
シブル管から漏れる気体を検出する漏れ検出方法におい
て、 前記金属コルゲイト管より漏れ出た気体を、前記金属コ
ルゲイト管と前記合成樹脂層との間の隙間を介して前記
金属フレキシブル管用継手に到達させ、前記継手本体お
よび/または前記ナットを介して、気体は通すが液体は
通さない選択透過性部材に通過させて積極的に外部へ排
出させることによって気体の漏れを検出する漏れ検出方
法。
1. A leak detection for detecting gas leaking from a metal flexible pipe having a joint body and a nut, which is connected to one end, and a synthetic resin layer is coated on the outer surface of a metal corrugated pipe through which gas flows. In the method, the gas leaked from the metal corrugated pipe is made to reach the metal flexible pipe joint through a gap between the metal corrugated pipe and the synthetic resin layer, and the gas is passed through the joint body and / or the nut. A leak detecting method for detecting a leak of gas by passing the gas through a selectively permeable member that allows gas but not liquid to be actively discharged to the outside.
【請求項2】 前記選択透過性部材は連続多孔質構造を
有していることを特徴とする請求項1記載の漏れ検出方
法。
2. The leak detection method according to claim 1, wherein the selectively permeable member has a continuous porous structure.
JP2002363142A 1995-08-18 2002-12-13 Leakage detecting method Pending JP2003185075A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002363142A JP2003185075A (en) 1995-08-18 2002-12-13 Leakage detecting method

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7-210575 1995-08-18
JP21057595 1995-08-18
JP2002363142A JP2003185075A (en) 1995-08-18 2002-12-13 Leakage detecting method

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21363096A Division JP3431052B2 (en) 1995-08-18 1996-08-13 Fittings for metal flexible pipes

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005208283A Division JP4047347B2 (en) 1995-08-18 2005-07-19 Fitting for flexible metal pipe
JP2005208282A Division JP2005321102A (en) 1995-08-18 2005-07-19 Coupling for metal flexible pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003185075A true JP2003185075A (en) 2003-07-03

Family

ID=27615023

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002363142A Pending JP2003185075A (en) 1995-08-18 2002-12-13 Leakage detecting method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003185075A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010281365A (en) * 2009-06-03 2010-12-16 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Protective cap for gas cock
JP2015001244A (en) * 2013-06-13 2015-01-05 未来工業株式会社 Protection cover of metallic pipe, and standing-up piping structure of metallic pipe
CN104697739A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-06-10 上海交通大学 Flow resistance and temperature distribution testing device for low-temperature fluid inside heat insulating corrugated pipes

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010281365A (en) * 2009-06-03 2010-12-16 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Protective cap for gas cock
JP2015001244A (en) * 2013-06-13 2015-01-05 未来工業株式会社 Protection cover of metallic pipe, and standing-up piping structure of metallic pipe
CN104697739A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-06-10 上海交通大学 Flow resistance and temperature distribution testing device for low-temperature fluid inside heat insulating corrugated pipes

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