JP2003146675A - Apparatus for manufacturing float glass and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Apparatus for manufacturing float glass and method of manufacturing the same

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Publication number
JP2003146675A
JP2003146675A JP2002312898A JP2002312898A JP2003146675A JP 2003146675 A JP2003146675 A JP 2003146675A JP 2002312898 A JP2002312898 A JP 2002312898A JP 2002312898 A JP2002312898 A JP 2002312898A JP 2003146675 A JP2003146675 A JP 2003146675A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
glass
twill
weight
lip
spout
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2002312898A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3861795B2 (en
Inventor
Shun Kijima
駿 木島
Yoshikazu Takahashi
由和 高橋
Michito Sasaki
道人 佐々木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AGC Inc
Original Assignee
Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Glass Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Priority to JP2002312898A priority Critical patent/JP3861795B2/en
Publication of JP2003146675A publication Critical patent/JP2003146675A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3861795B2 publication Critical patent/JP3861795B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00—Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/062—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/167—Means for preventing damage to equipment, e.g. by molten glass, hot gases, batches
    • C03B5/1672—Use of materials therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/26—Outlets, e.g. drains, siphons; Overflows, e.g. for supplying the float tank, tweels
    • C03B5/265—Overflows; Lips; Tweels
    • C03B5/267—Overflows; Lips; Tweels specially adapted for supplying the float tank
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00—Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
    • C03C3/089—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
    • C03C3/091—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00—Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
    • C03C3/089—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
    • C03C3/091—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium
    • C03C3/093—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium containing zinc or zirconium

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To significantly decrease open pores and fine striae on the under surface of float glass. SOLUTION: The apparatus for manufacturing the float glass has a tuyere 12 and stationary refractories 22 located below the same, controls the flow rate of molten glass 1 of silicate glass containing >=3 wt.% B2 O3 by vertically moving the tuyere 12 and feeding the molten glass to a molten metal bath 5 from a lip 23 of a spout, in which the lip 23 comprises glassy hot melted refractories mainly composed, by weight %, of 85 to 97% ZrO2 and the balance SiO2 .

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【０００１】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、フロート板ガラスの製
造装置及び製造方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a float plate glass manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method.

【０００２】[0002]

【従来の技術】ガラス槽窯内の高温領域で原料を溶解
し、得られた溶融ガラスを冷却領域に導き温度を調整
し、ついで、接続溝から流量調節部・スパウト部を経て
溶融金属浴に導き、ガラスリボンに成形するフロート板
ガラスの製造装置は公知である。2. Description of the Related Art A raw material is melted in a high temperature region in a glass tank kiln, the obtained molten glass is guided to a cooling region and the temperature is adjusted, and then a molten metal bath is passed from a connection groove through a flow rate adjusting unit and a spout unit. An apparatus for producing a float glass sheet that guides and forms a glass ribbon is known.

【０００３】この流量調節部は、上下に可動のツイール
とその下方の固定耐火物とからなり、両者の間隔を調整
し、もって溶融金属浴へ流出するガラスの流量を目標値
に合わせる。スパウトは、リップとその上部・側方に位
置する耐火物とからなり、そこには溶融金属浴に送られ
る溶融ガラスが存在する。このツイールの下方の固定耐
火物及びスパウトのリップは、ＺｒＯ2 が４０重量％程
度の電融鋳造耐火物、またはＡｌ2 Ｏ3 が９５重量％程
度の電融鋳造耐火物が用いられてきた。This flow rate adjusting unit is composed of a vertically movable twill and a fixed refractory below the twill, and adjusts the gap between them to adjust the flow rate of glass flowing out to the molten metal bath to a target value. The spout consists of a lip and a refractory located on the upper and lateral sides of the lip, in which molten glass to be sent to the molten metal bath exists. The fixed refractory and spout lip below the twill have been made of electro-melting refractory having ZrO 2 of about 40 wt% or Al 2 O 3 of about 95 wt%.

【０００４】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、かかるフロー
ト板ガラスの製造装置により製造された板ガラスにあっ
ては、溶融金属と接する面にリボンの冷却後破れた泡状
の開孔が認められることがあり、これは生産性の低下を
もたらすという課題がある。However, in the sheet glass manufactured by such an apparatus for manufacturing a float sheet glass, a bubble-like opening which is broken after cooling the ribbon may be observed on the surface in contact with the molten metal. However, there is a problem that this leads to a decrease in productivity.

【０００５】また冷却後の板を観察方向から斜めに入射
した透過光で観察すると、おおむね１〜５ｍｍのピッチ
で、ガラスリボンの流れ方向に走る微細な筋が認められ
ることがある。この開孔、微細な筋は、一般の建築用窓
ガラスにあっては、品質上それほど問題にならないもの
の、表面平滑性が極度に要求される液晶基板等にあって
は、品質不良となり、生産性を著しく低下させる。特に
溶融ガラスの組成が、液晶基板用に適したアルカリが少
なくホウ酸を含んだものの場合には、これらの開孔、微
細な筋が生成しやすいという課題がある。Further, when the cooled plate is observed with transmitted light obliquely incident from the observation direction, fine lines running in the flow direction of the glass ribbon may be recognized at a pitch of about 1 to 5 mm. These holes and minute streaks are not a serious problem in terms of quality in general architectural window glass, but in the case of liquid crystal substrates, etc., where surface smoothness is extremely required, the quality is poor and Significantly reduces the sex. In particular, when the composition of the molten glass is suitable for a liquid crystal substrate and contains a small amount of alkali and boric acid, there is a problem that these openings and fine streaks are easily generated.

【０００６】本発明は、従来の技術が有していた上記課
題を解消し、フロート法特有の欠点である開孔及び微細
な筋の生成を抑制するフロート板ガラスの製造装置及び
製造方法の提供を目的とする。The present invention solves the above problems of the prior art and provides an apparatus and a method for manufacturing a float plate glass which suppresses the formation of holes and fine streaks, which are the drawbacks peculiar to the float method. To aim.

【０００７】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上下方向に可
動のツイールと、その下方にある固定耐火物とを有し、
ツイールを上下することによりメタルバスに供給され
る、Ｂ2 Ｏ3 を３重量％以上含有するケイ酸塩ガラスの
溶融ガラスの流量を調節し、流量を調節された溶融ガラ
スをスパウトのリップより溶融金属浴に供給するフロー
ト板ガラスの製造装置において、固定耐火物及び／又は
スパウトのリップを、重量％でＺｒＯ2 が８５％以上９
７％以下、残部がＳｉＯ2 を主体とするガラス質である
熱溶融耐火物で構成したことを特徴とするフロート板ガ
ラスの製造装置を提供する。また、上下方向に可動のツ
イールと、その下方にある固定耐火物とを有し、ツイー
ルを上下することによりメタルバスに供給される、Ｂ2
Ｏ3 を３重量％以上含有するケイ酸塩ガラスの溶融ガラ
スの流量を調節し、流量を調節された当該溶融ガラスを
スパウトのリップより溶融金属浴に供給してフロート板
ガラスを製造する方法において、固定耐火物及び／又は
スパウトのリップを、重量％でＺｒＯ 2 が８５％以上９
７％以下、残部がＳｉＯ2 を主体とするガラス質である
熱溶融耐火物で構成したことを特徴とするフロート板ガ
ラスの製造方法を提供する。The present invention is applicable in the vertical direction.
Has a dynamic twill and a fixed refractory below it,
It is supplied to the metal bath by moving the twill up and down.
B2 O3 Of silicate glass containing 3% by weight or more of
The flow rate of molten glass is adjusted, and the flow rate of molten glass is adjusted.
Flow to supply molten metal to molten metal bath from spout lip
In a sheet glass manufacturing apparatus, a fixed refractory and / or
Spout lip is ZrO in weight%2 Is over 85% 9
7% or less, balance is SiO2 It is glassy mainly
Float plate mower characterized by being composed of heat-melting refractory
An apparatus for manufacturing laths is provided. Also, a vertically movable tool
The tire and the fixed refractory below it,
B is supplied to the metal bath by moving up and down2 
O3 Molten glass of silicate glass containing 3% by weight or more of
The flow rate of the molten glass
Float plate supplied from the spout lip to the molten metal bath
In the method of manufacturing glass, a fixed refractory and / or
Spout lip is ZrO in weight% 2 Is over 85% 9
7% or less, balance is SiO2 It is glassy mainly
Float plate mower characterized by being composed of heat-melting refractory
A method for manufacturing lath is provided.

【０００８】以下、図面に基づいて説明する。図１は本
発明によるフロート板ガラスの製造装置の縦断面図、図
２は図１の平面図である。図において、１２はツイー
ル、２２はツイールの下方にある固定耐火物、２３はス
パウトのリップである。A description will be given below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of an apparatus for manufacturing a float glass sheet according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG. In the figure, 12 is a twill, 22 is a fixed refractory below the twill, and 23 is a lip of a spout.

【０００９】図面には省略されているが、原料をガラス
槽窯内へ連続的供給し、ガラス槽窯内の高温領域で原料
を溶解し、得られた溶融ガラスを冷却領域に導き温度を
調整する。次いで、温度の調整された溶融ガラス１は、
接続溝１１を通過し、ツイール１２とその下方にある固
定耐火物２２とで形成される間隙２を通過する。このツ
イールは、上下に可動とされ、固定耐火物２２との間隔
を調整し、間隙２を通過する溶融ガラスの流量を目標値
に合わせる。次いで、スパウトのリップ２３を経て溶融
金属浴５へ供給され、ガラスリボン４に成形される。Although not shown in the drawing, the raw material is continuously supplied into the glass tank kiln, the raw material is melted in a high temperature area in the glass tank kiln, and the obtained molten glass is guided to a cooling area to adjust the temperature. To do. Next, the molten glass 1 whose temperature has been adjusted is
It passes through the connecting groove 11 and then through the gap 2 formed by the twill 12 and the fixed refractory material 22 therebelow. This twill is movable up and down, adjusts the gap with the fixed refractory 22, and adjusts the flow rate of the molten glass passing through the gap 2 to a target value. Then, it is supplied to the molten metal bath 5 through the lip 23 of the spout and formed into the glass ribbon 4.

【００１０】この固定耐火物２２、スパウトのリップ２
３の少なくとも一方は、重量％でＺｒＯ2 が８５％以上
９７％以下、残部がＳｉＯ2 を主体とするガラス質であ
る熱溶融耐火物で構成される。熱溶融耐火物のＺｒＯ2
含有量が８５％未満では、板ガラスに開孔、微細な筋が
生じやすく本発明による効果を奏することができない。
一方、ＺｒＯ2 の含有量が９７％を超えると、熱溶融耐
火物の強度が低下する。このＺｒＯ2 は、おもにバデラ
イト結晶として存在する。熱溶融耐火物の残部は、Ｓｉ
Ｏ2 を主体とするガラス質であり、ＺｒＯ2 のバデライ
ト結晶の粒界に存在し、熱溶融耐火物を緻密化する。こ
のガラス質には、ＳｉＯ2 以外にＡｌ2Ｏ3 、Ｎａ2
Ｏ、Ｐ2 Ｏ5 などを微量含有することができる。The fixed refractory 22 and the spout lip 2
At least one of No. 3 is composed of a hot-melting refractory which is 85% or more and 97% or less of ZrO 2 in weight%, and the balance is vitreous mainly composed of SiO 2 . ZrO 2 heat-melting refractory
If the content is less than 85%, holes and fine streaks are likely to occur in the plate glass, and the effect of the present invention cannot be obtained.
On the other hand, if the content of ZrO 2 exceeds 97%, the strength of the hot-melt refractory material decreases. This ZrO 2 exists mainly as a baddelite crystal. The rest of the hot-melt refractory is Si
It is a vitreous material mainly composed of O 2 and exists in the grain boundary of the ZrO 2 baddelite crystal, and densifies the hot-melt refractory material. In addition to SiO 2 , this glassy material contains Al 2 O 3 , Na 2
A small amount of O, P 2 O 5, etc. can be contained.

【００１１】かかる熱溶融耐火物は、耐火物の原料を高
温で溶融して再結晶させたもので、通常はアークを用い
た電気炉で製造される。The hot-melt refractory material is obtained by melting and recrystallizing the raw material of the refractory material at a high temperature, and is usually manufactured in an electric furnace using an arc.

【００１２】ツイール下方の固定耐火物２２とスパウト
のリップ２３とを上記の熱溶融耐火物で構成すること
が、開孔、微細な筋の生成を防ぐうえでより好ましい。
さらに、スパウトのリップ２３の側方に位置する耐火物
１７ａ、１７ｂも上記の熱溶融耐火物で構成することが
特に好ましい。なお、図１ではツイール下の固定耐火物
２２とリップ２３を分割して図示しているが、両者を一
体物で構成することもできる。It is more preferable that the fixed refractory material 22 below the twill and the spout lip 23 are made of the above heat-melting refractory material in order to prevent the formation of holes and fine streaks.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the refractories 17a and 17b located on the side of the lip 23 of the spout also be made of the above-mentioned heat-melting refractory. In FIG. 1, the fixed refractory material 22 and the lip 23 under the twill are shown separately, but they may be integrally formed.

【００１３】一方、本発明で使用する板ガラスの組成と
しては、Ｂ2 Ｏ3 を３重量％以上含有するケイ酸塩ガラ
スが使用される。かかるケイ酸塩ガラスとしては、次の
組成が挙げられる。On the other hand, as the composition of the plate glass used in the present invention, silicate glass containing 3% by weight or more of B 2 O 3 is used. The silicate glass has the following composition.

【００１４】 ＳｉＯ2 ６５〜７５重量％ Ａｌ2 Ｏ3 ２．５〜 ９重量％ Ｂ2 Ｏ3 ３〜１４重量％ ＢａＯ ２〜１０重量％ Ｎａ2 Ｏ ３〜９．５重量％ ＺｎＯ ０〜 ８重量％ ＣａＯ ０〜 ３重量％SiO 2 65 to 75% by weight Al 2 O 3 2.5 to 9% by weight B 2 O 3 3 to 14% by weight BaO 2 to 10% by weight Na 2 O 3 to 9.5% by weight ZnO 0 to 8 % By weight CaO 0-3% by weight

【００１５】[0015]

【実施例】参考例 図１、図２に示すツイール下方の固定耐火物２２および
スパウトのリップ２３を、ＺｒＯ2 ９４重量％、ＳｉＯ
2 ４重量％、Ａｌ2 Ｏ3 １重量％、Ｎａ2 Ｏ０．３重量
％含有する熱溶融耐火物で構成したフロート板ガラスの
製造装置を使用し、厚さ４ｍｍのフロート板ガラスを製
造した。ガラスの組成は、通常の窓ガラスに使用されて
いるソーダ・ライム・シリカであった。このフロート板
ガラスについて、溶融金属に接する面の開孔、斜め入射
光で観察される微細な筋を測定した。その結果を表１の
Ａ欄に示す。表中で、開孔は１平方ｆｔ当りの個数、筋
は１平方ｆｔ当りの最大高さを測定しその平均値であ
る。EXAMPLES Reference Example A fixed refractory material 22 and a spout lip 23 below the twill shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 were made of ZrO 2 94% by weight and SiO 2.
2 4 wt%, Al 2 O 3 1% by weight, using the apparatus for manufacturing a float glass which is composed of a hot melt refractory containing Na 2 O0.3% by weight, to produce a float glass having a thickness of 4 mm. The composition of the glass was soda-lime-silica, which is commonly used for window glass. With respect to this float plate glass, the openings on the surface in contact with the molten metal and the fine streaks observed with oblique incident light were measured. The results are shown in column A of Table 1. In the table, the number of openings is the number per square ft, and the number of streaks is the average of the maximum heights per square ft.

【００１６】比較のためにツイール下方の固定耐火物２
２およびスパウトのリップ２３を、ＺｒＯ2 ４１重量
％、ＳｉＯ2 １２重量％、Ａｌ2 Ｏ3 ４６重量％を含む
熱溶融耐火物で構成したフロート板ガラスの製造装置を
使用し、同様にしてソーダ・ライム・シリカのフロート
板ガラスを製造し、同様の測定を行なった。その結果を
表１のＢ欄に示す。For comparison, a fixed refractory 2 below the twill
2 and the spout lip 23 were made of a hot-melting refractory containing 41 wt% ZrO 2 , 12 wt% SiO 2 , and 46 wt% Al 2 O 3, and used a soda A lime-silica float plate glass was manufactured and the same measurement was performed. The results are shown in column B of Table 1.

【００１７】ツイール下方の固定耐火物２２及びスパウ
トのリップ２３を、Ａｌ2 Ｏ3 ９５重量％を含む熱溶融
耐火物で構成したフロート板ガラスの製造装置を使用
し、同様にしてソーダ・ライム・シリカのフロート板ガ
ラスを製造し、同様の測定を行なった。その結果を表１
のＣ欄に示す。A fixed refractory 22 and a spout lip 23 below the twill are made of a hot-melt refractory containing 95% by weight of Al 2 O 3 , and a float plate glass manufacturing apparatus is used. The float plate glass of was manufactured and the same measurement was performed. The results are shown in Table 1.
It is shown in the column C of.

【００１８】実施例 ガラス組成として、ＳｉＯ2 ７２重量％、Ａｌ2 Ｏ3 ５
重量％、ＣａＯ ０．４重量％、Ｎａ2 Ｏ ６重量％、
Ｂ2 Ｏ3 ９．５重量％、ＢａＯ ４重量％、ＺｎＯ ３
重量％のものを使用したこと及び板厚が２ｍｍであるこ
と以外は、参考例と同様にしてフロート板ガラスを製造
し、同様の測定を行なった。その結果も表１に示す。Example As the glass composition, SiO 2 72% by weight, Al 2 O 3 5
% By weight, 0.4% by weight of CaO, 6% by weight of Na 2 O,
B 2 O 3 9.5% by weight, BaO 4% by weight, ZnO 3
A float plate glass was manufactured in the same manner as in the reference example except that the glass plate having a weight% was used and the plate thickness was 2 mm, and the same measurement was performed. The results are also shown in Table 1.

【００１９】表より明らかなとおり本発明によれば、下
面に現れる開孔と、斜め入射光で観察される微細な筋が
生成し難い。As is apparent from the table, according to the present invention, it is difficult to form the openings appearing on the lower surface and the fine streaks observed by the oblique incident light.

【００２０】[0020]

【表１】 [Table 1]

【００２１】[0021]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、液晶基板等に用いるフ
ロート板ガラスの製造工程で出現する板下面の開孔と微
細な筋を有意に減少させる。According to the present invention, the openings and fine streaks on the lower surface of the plate, which appear in the manufacturing process of the float plate glass used for liquid crystal substrates and the like, are significantly reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図１】本発明によるフロート板ガラスの製造装置の縦
断面図FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of an apparatus for producing a float glass sheet according to the present invention.

【図２】図１の平面図FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

１：溶融ガラス ５：溶融金属浴 １２：ツイール ２２：ツイール下方の固定耐火物 ２３：スパウトのリップ 1: Molten glass 5: Molten metal bath 12: Twill 22: Fixed refractory below twill 23: Spout Lip

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Ｆターム(参考） 4G062 AA01 BB05 DA06 DA07 DB03 DC03 DC04 DD01 DE01 DE02 DE03 DF01 EA01 EB03 EC01 ED01 EE01 EF01 EG03 FA01 FB01 FC01 FD01 FE01 FF01 FG01 FH01 FJ01 FK01 FL01 GA01 GA10 GB01 GC01 GD01 GE01 HH01 HH03 HH05 HH07 HH09 HH11 HH13 HH15 HH17 HH20 JJ01 JJ03 JJ05 JJ07 JJ10 KK01 KK03 KK05 KK07 KK10 MM01 MM27 NN29 NN32 NN33 NN34    ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page    F-term (reference) 4G062 AA01 BB05 DA06 DA07 DB03                       DC03 DC04 DD01 DE01 DE02                       DE03 DF01 EA01 EB03 EC01                       ED01 EE01 EF01 EG03 FA01                       FB01 FC01 FD01 FE01 FF01                       FG01 FH01 FJ01 FK01 FL01                       GA01 GA10 GB01 GC01 GD01                       GE01 HH01 HH03 HH05 HH07                       HH09 HH11 HH13 HH15 HH17                       HH20 JJ01 JJ03 JJ05 JJ07                       JJ10 KK01 KK03 KK05 KK07                       KK10 MM01 MM27 NN29 NN32                       NN33 NN34

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項１】上下方向に可動のツイールと、その下方に
ある固定耐火物とを有し、ツイールを上下することによ
りメタルバスに供給される、Ｂ2 Ｏ3 を３重量％以上含
有するケイ酸塩ガラスの溶融ガラスの流量を調節し、流
量を調節された溶融ガラスをスパウトのリップより溶融
金属浴に供給するフロート板ガラスの製造装置におい
て、固定耐火物及び／又はスパウトのリップを、重量％
でＺｒＯ2 が８５％以上９７％以下、残部がＳｉＯ2 を
主体とするガラス質である熱溶融耐火物で構成したこと
を特徴とするフロート板ガラスの製造装置。1. A silica case having a vertically movable twill and a fixed refractory below the twill, and containing 3% by weight or more of B 2 O 3 supplied to a metal bath by moving the twill up and down. In a device for producing a float sheet glass in which the flow rate of molten glass of salt glass is adjusted and the adjusted flow rate of molten glass is supplied from a spout lip to a molten metal bath, a fixed refractory material and / or a spout lip is used in a weight percentage.
In ZrO 2 is 85% or more 97% or less, and the balance of the float glass, characterized in that is constituted by hot melt refractory is a glassy mainly containing SiO 2 production apparatus. 【請求項２】上下方向に可動のツイールと、その下方に
ある固定耐火物とを有し、ツイールを上下することによ
りメタルバスに供給される、Ｂ2 Ｏ3 を３重量％以上含
有するケイ酸塩ガラスの溶融ガラスの流量を調節し、流
量を調節された当該溶融ガラスをスパウトのリップより
溶融金属浴に供給してフロート板ガラスを製造する方法
において、固定耐火物及び／又はスパウトのリップを、
重量％でＺｒＯ2 が８５％以上９７％以下、残部がＳｉ
Ｏ2 を主体とするガラス質である熱溶融耐火物で構成し
たことを特徴とするフロート板ガラスの製造方法。2. A silica case having a vertically movable twill and a fixed refractory below the twill, and containing 3% by weight or more of B 2 O 3 supplied to a metal bath by moving the twill up and down. In a method for producing a float sheet glass by adjusting a flow rate of molten glass of salt glass and supplying the molten glass whose flow rate is adjusted to a molten metal bath from a lip of a spout, a fixed refractory material and / or a lip of a spout is provided. ,
In weight%, ZrO 2 is 85% or more and 97% or less, and the balance is Si.
A method for producing a float sheet glass, which is composed of a hot-melting refractory which is a vitreous material mainly containing O 2 . 【請求項３】ケイ酸塩ガラスが重量％でＳｉＯ2 ６５〜
７９％、Ａｌ2 Ｏ 3 ２．５〜９％、Ｂ2 Ｏ3 ３〜１４
％、ＢａＯ ２〜１０％、Ｎａ2 Ｏ ３〜９．５％、 Ｚ
ｎＯ０〜８％、ＣａＯ ０〜３％からなる請求項２に記
載のフロート板ガラスの製造方法。3. Silicate glass in weight percent SiO 2 65-.
79%, Al 2 O 3 2.5~9 %, B 2 O 3 3~14
%, BaO 2 to 10%, Na 2 O 3 to 9.5%, Z
The method for producing a float plate glass according to claim 2, comprising 0 to 8% of nO and 0 to 3% of CaO.
JP2002312898A 2002-10-28 2002-10-28 Float plate glass manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method Expired - Lifetime JP3861795B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002312898A JP3861795B2 (en) 2002-10-28 2002-10-28 Float plate glass manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002312898A JP3861795B2 (en) 2002-10-28 2002-10-28 Float plate glass manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15614393A Division JP3385539B2 (en) 1993-06-02 1993-06-02 Apparatus and method for manufacturing float glass sheet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003146675A true JP2003146675A (en) 2003-05-21
JP3861795B2 JP3861795B2 (en) 2006-12-20

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ID=19197506

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3861795B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SG106671A1 (en) * 2002-03-06 2004-10-29 Zeiss Stiftung Device for feeding glass melt over a spout lip during the manufacture of float glass
KR101492703B1 (en) 2010-04-28 2015-02-11 아사히 가라스 가부시키가이샤 Molten glass supply device
JP2016113344A (en) * 2014-12-17 2016-06-23 日本電気硝子株式会社 Tuyere and method for manufacturing glass article

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SG106671A1 (en) * 2002-03-06 2004-10-29 Zeiss Stiftung Device for feeding glass melt over a spout lip during the manufacture of float glass
KR101492703B1 (en) 2010-04-28 2015-02-11 아사히 가라스 가부시키가이샤 Molten glass supply device
JP2016113344A (en) * 2014-12-17 2016-06-23 日本電気硝子株式会社 Tuyere and method for manufacturing glass article

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3861795B2 (en) 2006-12-20

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