JP2003130558A - Strainer attached to cooling tower - Google Patents
Strainer attached to cooling towerInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003130558A JP2003130558A JP2001331875A JP2001331875A JP2003130558A JP 2003130558 A JP2003130558 A JP 2003130558A JP 2001331875 A JP2001331875 A JP 2001331875A JP 2001331875 A JP2001331875 A JP 2001331875A JP 2003130558 A JP2003130558 A JP 2003130558A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- strainer
- cooling tower
- water
- attached
- cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は冷却塔に付属するス
トレーナに関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a strainer attached to a cooling tower.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、冷却塔は屋外にさらされるので、
運転時、送風機を介して塔内の循環冷却水にほこりや各
種のごみ、落ち葉等の異物が、また塔内の充填物破片等
が直接混入する。これらの異物が配管経路のポンプや冷
凍機等に損傷を与えるので、これらを除去するため冷却
塔ならびに循環冷却水の配管経路にそれぞれストレーナ
を設け、しばしばその洗浄をするがそれらの対応が煩雑
である。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, since the cooling tower is exposed outdoors,
During operation, foreign matter such as dust, various kinds of dust, and fallen leaves, and debris from the packing in the tower are directly mixed into the circulating cooling water in the tower through the blower. Since these foreign substances damage pumps, refrigerators, etc. in the piping path, strainers are installed in the cooling tower and the circulating cooling water piping path respectively to remove them, and cleaning is often performed, but these measures are complicated. is there.
【0003】典型的な例として特開平6−66493に
よれば冷却塔の下部水槽の下に連接して5〜6メッシュ
程度の目の粗いストレーナを付けた集水槽を配設すると
ともに、配管経路のポンプの前段位置に20メッシュ程
度の目の細かいY型ストレーナを配設して混入物の除去
をおこなっている。この場合、期間経過後、各ストレー
ナに混入物が付着するので、これらの洗浄除去が必要に
なる。しかしながら、Y型ストレーナは循環冷却水の配
管途中にあるため、これを洗浄する場合は冷却塔の運転
を停止し、配管内の水を抜く必要があり、補給や洗浄の
上水費用も無視できない。なお、寒冷地では保温材や電
気ヒーターが循環冷却水の配管やY型ストレーナに巻か
れているのでその着脱作業も容易でない。According to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-66493, as a typical example, a water collecting tank provided with a strainer having a coarse mesh of about 5 to 6 mesh is arranged under the lower water tank of the cooling tower, and a piping path is provided. A fine Y-shaped strainer with a mesh size of about 20 mesh is arranged in front of the pump to remove contaminants. In this case, since contaminants adhere to each strainer after the lapse of the period, these strainers need to be cleaned and removed. However, since the Y-type strainer is in the middle of the circulating cooling water piping, it is necessary to stop the operation of the cooling tower and drain the water inside the piping when cleaning this, and the cost of replenishment and cleaning water cannot be ignored. . In a cold region, the heat insulating material and the electric heater are wound around the piping for circulating cooling water and the Y-shaped strainer, so that the attachment / detachment work is not easy.
【0004】Y型ストレーナは一般的なJIS規格20
0Aでも1個約9万円と高価なものであり、もともと大
型であるため、冷却塔自体を高所に設置しないとY型ス
トレーナが設置できないという問題がある。それを洗浄
する際はY型ストレーナの前後の配管差圧を監視し、Y
型ストレーナを循環冷却水の配管から取外しておこなう
のであるが、重量が大であるため配管からの離脱に多大
の労力を要し、その洗浄作業も容易でない。洗浄のため
あらかじめ仕切弁や逆止弁の設置が必要であり、冷却塔
の運転を停止させる際、複数の冷却塔が同一配管を共用
している場合は稼働中の他の冷却塔も運転を停止せざる
を得ず、それによる空調不良が半導体の生産などに多大
の影響を及ぼすことがあるので、この種冷却塔はこの分
野に使用されにくい。The Y type strainer is a general JIS standard 20.
Even 0A is expensive, about 90,000 yen per piece, and is large in size, so there is a problem that the Y-type strainer cannot be installed unless the cooling tower itself is installed in a high place. When cleaning it, monitor the pipe differential pressure before and after the Y strainer,
Although the mold strainer is removed from the pipe for circulating cooling water, it requires a great deal of labor to remove it from the pipe due to its large weight, and its cleaning work is not easy. A sluice valve and a check valve must be installed in advance for cleaning.When stopping the operation of a cooling tower, if multiple cooling towers share the same pipe, operate the other cooling towers that are in operation. This kind of cooling tower is difficult to be used in this field, because it must be stopped, and the resulting air conditioning failure can have a great impact on semiconductor production and the like.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は以上に述べた
種々の問題点を解決するため、冷却塔で使用される循環
冷却水の濾過洗浄を安価なストレーナでおこない、しか
もその取外しと洗浄作業を容易にしようとするものであ
る。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the various problems described above, the present invention performs filtration cleaning of circulating cooling water used in a cooling tower with an inexpensive strainer, and also removes and cleans it. Is meant to be easy.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】ここにおいて本発明者は
冷却塔の配管経路にストレーナを配置することなく、冷
却塔の下部水槽の下に連接配置した集水槽の側壁又は底
板に装着され、循環冷却水中に混入した異物を捕集する
冷却塔付属のストレーナを見出すにいたった。Here, the present inventor has installed a strainer in the piping path of the cooling tower and installed it on the side wall or bottom plate of the water collecting tank connected under the lower water tank of the cooling tower to circulate the water. We came to find a strainer attached to the cooling tower that collects foreign matter mixed in the cooling water.
【0007】なお、ここで異物とは従来において冷却塔
の下部水槽の下に連接した集水槽に配設した5〜6メッ
シュ程度の目の粗いストレーナや、配管経路のポンプの
前段位置に配設した20メッシュ程度の目の細かいY型
ストレーナで除去をおこなっているほこりや各種のご
み、落ち葉等の異物のほか、塔内の充填物破片等混入物
をさしている。The foreign matter here is a strainer having a coarse mesh of about 5 to 6 mesh, which is conventionally arranged in a water collecting tank connected below the lower water tank of the cooling tower, or is arranged at a position upstream of the pump in the piping path. In addition to foreign matter such as dust, various kinds of dust, and fallen leaves, which are removed by a Y-shaped strainer with a fine mesh of about 20 mesh, contaminants such as packing debris in the tower are used.
【0008】その結果、ストレーナが取手付きでコーン
状をしている15〜20メッシュのものであれば足りる
ことが判明した。As a result, it was found that a strainer having a cone-shaped 15-20 mesh with a handle is sufficient.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明では冷却塔1の配管経路に
ストレーナを配置することなく、冷却塔1の下部水槽2
の下に連接配置した集水槽3の側壁又は底板に、循環冷
却水中に混入した異物を捕集する冷却塔付属のストレー
ナ4を装着する。ストレーナ4が集水槽3の側壁に配設
されている場合(図1)はそのまま横方向の配管に循環
冷却水が流れ、また、ストレーナ4が集水槽3の底板に
配設されている場合(図2)は横向きT字管の横方向の
配管に循環冷却水が流れる。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the present invention, the lower water tank 2 of the cooling tower 1 is arranged without disposing a strainer in the piping path of the cooling tower 1.
The strainer 4 attached to the cooling tower for collecting foreign matters mixed in the circulating cooling water is attached to the side wall or the bottom plate of the water collecting tank 3 which is connected to the bottom of the cooling water. When the strainer 4 is arranged on the side wall of the water collection tank 3 (FIG. 1), the circulating cooling water flows through the horizontal pipe as it is, and when the strainer 4 is arranged on the bottom plate of the water collection tank 3 ( In Fig. 2), the circulating cooling water flows in the horizontal pipe of the horizontal T-shaped pipe.
【0010】なお、前者のケースが適当に思われるが、
図3に示すごとく、いずれの場合もストレーナ4は15
〜20メッシュでコーン状をしているものに取手を付け
て使用する。このストレーナ4は他の分野でテンポラリ
ー形ストレーナと称して使用されているもののなかか
ら、D形のものなどを適宜選択して利用したものであ
る。その開口周縁に配管よりも大径のフランジが付いて
いて配管に没入しないようにするとともに、集水槽3の
水圧により装着位置から脱落しないようにしてあるが、
ストレーナ4の着脱は自在であり、運転中でも冷却塔1
の下部水槽2の水面から50mmほど上の位置にある4
00mm×600mm程度の点検孔の扉(図示省略)を
開けておこなうことができる。ストレーナ4の洗浄は容
易であり時間を要しないが、清浄なものと交換して交互
に使用してもよい。Although the former case seems appropriate,
As shown in FIG. 3, in each case, the strainer 4 has 15
Use it with a handle attached to a cone-shaped mesh of ~ 20 mesh. The strainer 4 is a strainer of a D type or the like, which is appropriately selected and used from the strainers used in other fields as a temporary strainer. A flange having a diameter larger than that of the pipe is attached to the periphery of the opening so as not to sink into the pipe, and the water pressure of the water collecting tank 3 prevents the flange from dropping from the mounting position.
The strainer 4 can be freely attached and detached, and the cooling tower 1 can be used even during operation.
Located 50 mm above the water surface of the lower water tank 2 of
It can be performed by opening a door (not shown) having an inspection hole of about 00 mm × 600 mm. Cleaning the strainer 4 is easy and does not take time, but it may be replaced with a clean one and used alternately.
【0011】なお、一般に冷却塔の下部水槽に通ずる配
管に水抜き弁12が設けられているほか、負荷11内の
配管にも水抜き弁12が設けられていて、本来の目的の
ほか泥水なども除くようにしている。この点、本発明で
も冷却塔の下部水槽の下に連接配置した集水槽の底板に
通ずる配管に水抜き弁12同等の泥水引抜用バルブ6を
取付けてある。泥水引抜用バルブ6はボールバルブなど
を、ストレーナ4が集水槽3の側壁に装着されている場
合(図1)は集水槽3の底板の直下配管に、また、スト
レーナ4が集水槽3の底板に装着されている場合(図
2)は横向きT字管の下方向配管にそれぞれ接続して使
用する。この泥水引抜用バルブ6はストレーナ4の取出
し時などに引続き開け、滞留している泥水などがあるか
ぎりそれを除き循環冷却水の清浄さを保つ。[0011] Generally, the drainage valve 12 is provided in the pipe leading to the lower water tank of the cooling tower, and the drainage valve 12 is also provided in the pipe in the load 11 for the original purpose and muddy water. Is also excluded. In this respect, also in the present invention, the muddy water draining valve 6 equivalent to the water draining valve 12 is attached to the pipe leading to the bottom plate of the water collecting tank which is connected below the lower water tank of the cooling tower. The muddy water drawing valve 6 is a ball valve or the like, and when the strainer 4 is mounted on the side wall of the water collection tank 3 (FIG. 1), it is installed in the pipe directly below the bottom plate of the water collection tank 3, and the strainer 4 is the bottom plate of the water collection tank 3. If it is attached to the horizontal pipe (Fig. 2), connect it to the downward pipes of the horizontal T-pipe. The muddy water drawing valve 6 is continuously opened when the strainer 4 is taken out, and the circulating cooling water is kept clean except for the remaining muddy water, if any.
【0012】冷却塔1の集水槽3の底板にストレーナ4
が装着され、泥水引抜用バルブ6が取付けられている場
合の配管例を図4に示しておく。冷却塔1には補給水7
の供給ラインと、オーバーフローおよびドレイン8のラ
インなどがある。また、ポンプ9の吐出側に逆止弁10が
付いていて、負荷11の箇所の配管に水抜き用弁12が設け
られている。A strainer 4 is attached to the bottom plate of the water collecting tank 3 of the cooling tower 1.
Fig. 4 shows an example of piping when the muffler is attached and the muddy water extraction valve 6 is attached. Make-up water 7 for cooling tower 1
Supply line and overflow and drain 8 lines. Further, a check valve 10 is provided on the discharge side of the pump 9, and a drainage valve 12 is provided in the pipe at the load 11.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】本発明による冷却塔付属のストレーナは
既存の冷却塔への取付けが可能であり、運転をしながら
その取出しと清掃がきわめて容易にできるので、冷却装
置の運転効率を著しく向上させる。The strainer attached to the cooling tower according to the present invention can be attached to an existing cooling tower, and can be taken out and cleaned very easily during operation, so that the operation efficiency of the cooling device is significantly improved. .
【図1】 集水槽の側板にストレーナを装着した状態を
示す説明図FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a strainer is attached to a side plate of a water collection tank.
【図2】 集水槽の底板にストレーナを装着した状態を
示す説明図FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a state where a strainer is attached to the bottom plate of the water collection tank.
【図3】 ストレーナの外観図[Figure 3] External view of the strainer
【図4】 図2のストレーナの装着位置による冷却塔と
循環冷却水の配管を示す概略説明図FIG. 4 is a schematic explanatory view showing a cooling tower and piping for circulating cooling water depending on the mounting position of the strainer in FIG.
1 冷却塔 2 下部水槽 3 集水槽 4 ストレーナ 5 取手 6 泥水引抜用バルブ 7 補給水 8 オーバーフローおよびドレイン 9 ポンプ 10 逆止弁 11 負荷 12 水抜き用弁 1 cooling tower 2 Lower tank 3 water collection tanks 4 strainers 5 handles 6 Muddy water extraction valve 7 Make-up water 8 overflow and drain 9 pumps 10 Check valve 11 load 12 Water drain valve
Claims (2)
ることなく、冷却塔の下部水槽の下に連接配置した集水
槽の側壁又は底板に装着され、循環冷却水中に混入した
異物を捕集する冷却塔付属のストレーナ。1. A foreign matter mixed in circulating cooling water is attached to a side wall or a bottom plate of a water collecting tank connected under a lower water tank of the cooling tower without disposing a strainer in a piping path of the cooling tower. Strainer attached to the cooling tower.
いる15〜20メッシュのものである請求項1記載の冷
却塔付属のストレーナ。2. The strainer attached to the cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein the strainer has a cone shape with a handle and has a size of 15 to 20 mesh.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001331875A JP2003130558A (en) | 2001-10-30 | 2001-10-30 | Strainer attached to cooling tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001331875A JP2003130558A (en) | 2001-10-30 | 2001-10-30 | Strainer attached to cooling tower |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003130558A true JP2003130558A (en) | 2003-05-08 |
Family
ID=19147375
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001331875A Pending JP2003130558A (en) | 2001-10-30 | 2001-10-30 | Strainer attached to cooling tower |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP2003130558A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006317141A (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-11-24 | E & Cs:Kk | Method of disinfecting and cleaning cooling tower and circulation water pipe line thereof, and device therefor |
CN103551341A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-05 | 核动力运行研究所 | Underwater foreign matter fishing device |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6038391U (en) * | 1983-08-19 | 1985-03-16 | 三洋電機株式会社 | cooling tower |
JPS62192097U (en) * | 1986-05-26 | 1987-12-07 | ||
JPH04161216A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1992-06-04 | Ebara Infilco Co Ltd | Method for peeling bonded bacteria |
JPH0666493A (en) * | 1992-08-12 | 1994-03-08 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | Device for cleaning strainer in cooling tower |
JPH08232317A (en) * | 1995-02-27 | 1996-09-10 | Maritsukusu:Kk | Bath-room drain trap |
JPH09203598A (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 1997-08-05 | Hitachi Air Conditioning & Refrig Co Ltd | Counterflow type cooling tower with air intake port at lower water tank |
JP2001090140A (en) * | 1999-07-22 | 2001-04-03 | Masamitsu Miyoshi | Garbage receiving and dewatering device for sink |
-
2001
- 2001-10-30 JP JP2001331875A patent/JP2003130558A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6038391U (en) * | 1983-08-19 | 1985-03-16 | 三洋電機株式会社 | cooling tower |
JPS62192097U (en) * | 1986-05-26 | 1987-12-07 | ||
JPH04161216A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1992-06-04 | Ebara Infilco Co Ltd | Method for peeling bonded bacteria |
JPH0666493A (en) * | 1992-08-12 | 1994-03-08 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | Device for cleaning strainer in cooling tower |
JPH08232317A (en) * | 1995-02-27 | 1996-09-10 | Maritsukusu:Kk | Bath-room drain trap |
JPH09203598A (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 1997-08-05 | Hitachi Air Conditioning & Refrig Co Ltd | Counterflow type cooling tower with air intake port at lower water tank |
JP2001090140A (en) * | 1999-07-22 | 2001-04-03 | Masamitsu Miyoshi | Garbage receiving and dewatering device for sink |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006317141A (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-11-24 | E & Cs:Kk | Method of disinfecting and cleaning cooling tower and circulation water pipe line thereof, and device therefor |
CN103551341A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-05 | 核动力运行研究所 | Underwater foreign matter fishing device |
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