JP2003114393A - Optical scanner - Google Patents

Optical scanner

Info

Publication number
JP2003114393A
JP2003114393A JP2001309966A JP2001309966A JP2003114393A JP 2003114393 A JP2003114393 A JP 2003114393A JP 2001309966 A JP2001309966 A JP 2001309966A JP 2001309966 A JP2001309966 A JP 2001309966A JP 2003114393 A JP2003114393 A JP 2003114393A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
scanning
light beams
optical scanner
light
laser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001309966A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Katsuhito Komoda
勝仁 菰田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koki Holdings Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Koki Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Koki Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Koki Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001309966A priority Critical patent/JP2003114393A/en
Publication of JP2003114393A publication Critical patent/JP2003114393A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Laser Beam Printer (AREA)
  • Mechanical Optical Scanning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical scanner which enables a user to accurately grasp a printing start position even an electrophotographic printer uses a plurality of scanning light beams by outputting a horizontal synchronizing signals for the respective scanning light beams. SOLUTION: The printer which uses an electrophotographic system using an optical scanner for scanning a photosensitive body using a plurality of lines of laser light beams, has a laser detection member which detects the plurality of laser light beams and a reflecting mirror for irradiating a radiation detector mounted on the member. The optical scanner achieves the purpose by making the scanning-directional width of the reflecting mirror narrower than the intervals of the respective laser light beams.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 【0001】 【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、複数本のレーザ光
を用いて感光体を走査する光走査装置に関する。 【0002】 【従来の技術】図1は、光走査装置の一実施例を示す光
走査装置の概念図である。光源101から放射されたレ
ーザ光は、レンズ102を通して回転多面体103に照
射され、回転多面体103の回転により非球面レンズ1
04を透過して反射ミラ−105、及び感光体106に
走査される。また、反射ミラー105に走査されたレー
ザ光は、レーザ光検知部材107に実装されている図示
しない放射検出器に走査される。レーザ光検知部材10
7の役割は、水平同期信号の生成、すなわち、レーザ光
を感光体上で走査する際に、どの位置から印字データを
走査させるかを決めることにある。 【0003】上記機能を達成するために利用される一般
的な検出手段を図4に示す。レーザ光検知部材107上
に実装されている放射検出器201に走査光111が照
射されると、放射検出器の光電効果により光電流202
が発生する。この光電流202を抵抗203にて電圧に
変換し、増幅器204にて増幅することで図5のような
波形を得ることができる。本波形は、後段の波形整形回
路205にて波形整形後、バッファ回路206を通して
前述した水平同期信号として印刷制御装置へ出力する構
成である。 【0004】 【発明が解決しようとする課題】一方、高解像度への要
求が高まるにつれ、一度に走査する走査光の本数は、印
刷速度が速くなるにつれて複数本となる場合が多々見ら
れる。走査光が複数になることは、レーザ光検知部材1
07への走査光が複数本になることであり、また、各々
の走査光に対して水平同期信号を出力することが必要と
なる。しかしながら、図6のように放射検出器201に
対し複数本の走査光が時系列的に且つ同時に照射される
と、例えば走査光が2本の場合、増幅器204にて図7
のように累積した電圧波形が得られるが、図4の従来の
回路では波形整形回路205における閾値が予め設定さ
れた値に固定されている為、各々の走査光111、11
2に対して水平同期信号を出力できず、各走査光間の印
刷開始位置の同期が取れないという問題が発生する。 【0005】本発明の目的は、走査光が複数本であって
も水平同期信号を各走査光に対し出力し、各走査光に対
する印刷開始位置を正確に把握することが可能な光走査
装置を提供することにある。 【0006】 【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的は、複数本のレ
ーザ光を用いて感光体を走査する光走査装置において、
反射ミラーの走査方向の幅が前記複数本の各レーザ光の
走査方向の間隔よりも狭い反射ミラーを有することによ
り達成される。 【0007】 【発明の実施の形態】本発明の一実施例を図1、図2、
図3を用いて説明する。図1は本発明となる光走査装置
の概念図、図2はレーザ光検知部材の一実施例を示す動
作回路のブロック図、図3は本実施例により得られる増
幅器204の出力波形を示す。本実施例においては放射
検出器201にホトダイオードを使用し、2本の走査光
111、112を照射する場合の制御を例として説明す
る。 【0008】まず、ホトダイオード201に1本目の走
査光111が照射されると、ホトダイオード201の光
電効果によって光電流202が発生する。この光電流2
02は、電流電圧変換抵抗203にて電圧に変換され
る。この変換された電圧は、増幅器204にて増幅さ
れ、波形整形回路205を通してバッファ回路206に
出力される。1本目の走査光111は、反射ミラー10
5を走査する時間分のみ照射され、やがてホトダイオー
ド201への照射が終了する。この時2本目の走査光1
12は、反射ミラー105の幅が走査光111と走査光
112の間隔よりも狭い為、反射ミラー105に未だ照
射されず、且つ、ホトダイオード201にも照射されな
い。よって、ホトダイオード201に2本目の走査光1
12が照射される前に図3のように増幅器204の出力
電圧は初期状態に戻ることができる為図7のように増幅
器204の出力電圧が累積することはない。これによ
り、1本目の走査光111に対する水平同期信号を得る
ことができる。次に、2本目の走査光112が照射され
ると、1本目の走査光111の場合と同様にして、走査
光112に対する水平同期信号を得ることができる。 【0009】よって、走査光が複数本であっても、水平
同期信号を各々の走査光に対し出力することが可能であ
る。 【0010】また、本例においては走査光を2本とした
が、走査光がそれ以上に増えたとしても同様にして印刷
開始位置信号の生成が可能であることは、言うまでもな
い。 【0011】 【発明の効果】以上述べた様に本発明によれば、走査光
が複数本であっても水平同期信号を各走査光に対し出力
し、各走査光に対する印刷開始位置を正確に把握するこ
とが可能な光走査装置を提供することができる。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0001] 1. Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to an optical scanning device that scans a photoconductor using a plurality of laser beams. FIG. 1 is a conceptual view of an optical scanning device showing an embodiment of an optical scanning device. The laser light emitted from the light source 101 is applied to the rotating polyhedron 103 through the lens 102, and the aspheric lens 1 is rotated by the rotation of the rotating polyhedron 103.
The laser beam passes through the mirror 104 and is scanned by the reflection mirror 105 and the photoconductor 106. The laser beam scanned by the reflection mirror 105 is scanned by a radiation detector (not shown) mounted on the laser beam detecting member 107. Laser light detecting member 10
The role of 7 is to generate a horizontal synchronizing signal, that is, to determine from which position to scan the print data when scanning the laser beam on the photoconductor. FIG. 4 shows a general detecting means used to achieve the above function. When the scanning light 111 is irradiated on the radiation detector 201 mounted on the laser light detecting member 107, the photoelectric current 202 is generated by the photoelectric effect of the radiation detector.
Occurs. The photocurrent 202 is converted into a voltage by the resistor 203 and is amplified by the amplifier 204 to obtain a waveform as shown in FIG. This waveform is configured such that the waveform is shaped by a waveform shaping circuit 205 at the subsequent stage and then output to the print control device as the above-described horizontal synchronization signal through the buffer circuit 206. [0004] On the other hand, as the demand for high resolution increases, the number of scanning light beams scanned at one time often increases as the printing speed increases. The fact that a plurality of scanning light beams is generated depends on whether the laser
07 is a plurality of scanning lights, and it is necessary to output a horizontal synchronization signal for each scanning light. However, as shown in FIG. 6, when a plurality of scanning lights are applied to the radiation detector 201 in time series and simultaneously, for example, when the number of scanning lights is two, the amplifier 204 shown in FIG.
However, in the conventional circuit shown in FIG. 4, since the threshold value in the waveform shaping circuit 205 is fixed to a preset value, each of the scanning lights 111 and 11 can be obtained.
2, a horizontal synchronization signal cannot be output, and a problem arises in that the printing start position cannot be synchronized between the scanning lights. An object of the present invention is to provide an optical scanning device capable of outputting a horizontal synchronizing signal for each scanning light even if there are a plurality of scanning lights, and accurately ascertaining a printing start position for each scanning light. To provide. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an optical scanning apparatus for scanning a photosensitive member using a plurality of laser beams.
This is achieved by having a reflecting mirror in which the width of the reflecting mirror in the scanning direction is smaller than the interval between the plurality of laser beams in the scanning direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS.
This will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of an optical scanning device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an operation circuit showing one embodiment of a laser light detecting member, and FIG. 3 shows an output waveform of an amplifier 204 obtained by the present embodiment. In the present embodiment, a description will be given of a case where a photodiode is used as the radiation detector 201 and control is performed in the case where two scanning lights 111 and 112 are irradiated. First, when the photodiode 201 is irradiated with the first scanning light 111, a photoelectric current 202 is generated by the photoelectric effect of the photodiode 201. This photocurrent 2
02 is converted into a voltage by the current-voltage conversion resistor 203. The converted voltage is amplified by the amplifier 204 and output to the buffer circuit 206 through the waveform shaping circuit 205. The first scanning light 111 is reflected by the reflection mirror 10.
Irradiation is performed only for the time required to scan No. 5, and the irradiation to the photodiode 201 is eventually completed. At this time, the second scanning light 1
In No. 12, since the width of the reflecting mirror 105 is smaller than the interval between the scanning light 111 and the scanning light 112, the reflecting mirror 105 is not yet irradiated to the reflecting mirror 105 and the photodiode 201 is not irradiated. Therefore, the second scanning light 1 is applied to the photodiode 201.
Since the output voltage of the amplifier 204 can return to the initial state as shown in FIG. 3 before the irradiation of the light source 12, the output voltage of the amplifier 204 does not accumulate as shown in FIG. As a result, a horizontal synchronization signal for the first scanning light 111 can be obtained. Next, when the second scanning light 112 is irradiated, a horizontal synchronization signal for the scanning light 112 can be obtained in the same manner as in the case of the first scanning light 111. Therefore, even if there are a plurality of scanning lights, it is possible to output a horizontal synchronizing signal for each scanning light. In this embodiment, two scanning beams are used. However, it is needless to say that a print start position signal can be generated in the same manner even if the scanning beam is further increased. As described above, according to the present invention, a horizontal synchronizing signal is output for each scanning light even if there are a plurality of scanning lights, and the printing start position for each scanning light can be accurately determined. An optical scanning device that can be grasped can be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す光走査装置の概念図で
ある。 【図2】本発明の一実施例を示すレーザ光検知回路ブロ
ック図である。 【図3】図2における増幅器の出力波形図である。 【図4】従来例におけるレーザ光検知回路ブロック図で
ある。 【図5】図4における増幅器の出力波形図である。 【図6】従来例の単一走査光用光走査装置を用いて複数
本の走査光を放射検出器に照射した場合の説明図であ
る。 【図7】従来例の単一走査光用光走査装置を用いて複数
本の走査光を放射検出器に照射した場合の増幅器の出力
波形図である。 【符号の説明】 105は反射ミラー、107はレーザ光検知部材、11
1は1本目の走査、112は2本目の走査光である。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of an optical scanning device showing one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a laser light detection circuit showing one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an output waveform diagram of the amplifier in FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a conventional laser light detection circuit. 5 is an output waveform diagram of the amplifier in FIG. FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of a case where a plurality of scanning lights are applied to a radiation detector using a conventional optical scanning device for single scanning light. FIG. 7 is an output waveform diagram of an amplifier when a radiation detector is irradiated with a plurality of scanning lights by using a conventional optical scanning device for single scanning light. [Description of Signs] 105 is a reflection mirror, 107 is a laser beam detecting member, 11
Reference numeral 1 denotes a first scan, and 112 denotes a second scan light.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 【請求項1】複数本のレーザ光を用いて感光体を走査す
る光走査装置を用いた電子写真方式を用いた印刷装置に
おいて、前記複数本の各レーザ光を検知するレーザ光検
知部材と、その部材上に実装される放射検出器に照射す
る為の反射ミラーを有し、その反射ミラーの走査方向の
幅が前記複数本の各レーザ光の間隔よりも狭いことを特
徴とする光走査装置。
Claims: 1. An electrophotographic printing apparatus using an optical scanning device that scans a photosensitive member using a plurality of laser beams, wherein each of the plurality of laser beams is detected. A laser light detection member, and a reflection mirror for irradiating a radiation detector mounted on the member, wherein a width of the reflection mirror in a scanning direction is smaller than an interval between the plurality of laser beams. Optical scanning device characterized by the following.
JP2001309966A 2001-10-05 2001-10-05 Optical scanner Pending JP2003114393A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001309966A JP2003114393A (en) 2001-10-05 2001-10-05 Optical scanner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001309966A JP2003114393A (en) 2001-10-05 2001-10-05 Optical scanner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003114393A true JP2003114393A (en) 2003-04-18

Family

ID=19129027

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001309966A Pending JP2003114393A (en) 2001-10-05 2001-10-05 Optical scanner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003114393A (en)

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