JP2003113982A - Piping joint - Google Patents

Piping joint

Info

Publication number
JP2003113982A
JP2003113982A JP2001311006A JP2001311006A JP2003113982A JP 2003113982 A JP2003113982 A JP 2003113982A JP 2001311006 A JP2001311006 A JP 2001311006A JP 2001311006 A JP2001311006 A JP 2001311006A JP 2003113982 A JP2003113982 A JP 2003113982A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pipe joint
boot
joint
female
male
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001311006A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3686856B2 (en
Inventor
Wataru Ito
弥 伊藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nabco Ltd
Original Assignee
Nabco Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nabco Ltd filed Critical Nabco Ltd
Priority to JP2001311006A priority Critical patent/JP3686856B2/en
Priority to KR1020020033315A priority patent/KR20030030834A/en
Publication of JP2003113982A publication Critical patent/JP2003113982A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3686856B2 publication Critical patent/JP3686856B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/28Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means
    • F16L37/38Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in only one of the two pipe-end fittings
    • F16L37/40Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in only one of the two pipe-end fittings with a lift valve being opened automatically when the coupling is applied
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/08Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
    • F16L37/084Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking
    • F16L37/091Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of a ring provided with teeth or fingers

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent dust, water or the like from intruding into an inside form a connecting part and allowing stable disconnection or connection even if a joint is left in an automobile for a long time. SOLUTION: This piping joint is provided with a male piping joint 10 including a joint 12 connecting a device, a valve element 13 (check valve), and a projection 25 (locking part); and a female piping joint 50 including a joint 52 connecting a device, a movable valve element 54 (check valve), and a leaf spring 53 to be locked with the projection 25 (spring member). The male piping joint 10 and the female piping joint 50 are connected by locking the leaf spring 53 on the projection 25, and each check valve 13, 54 is opened to communicate to an inside. A cylindrical boot 100 having an inner diameter same as an outer diameter in an open side of the female piping joint 50 is provided and a connected part of the male piping joint 10 having an outer diameter same as the inner diameter of the boot 100 is covered by the boot 100.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、クラッチ、ブレー
キ装置、機関、変速機冷却材、潤滑材管路、パワーステ
アリング、空調和ホース、計器管路等の部品に使用され
る配管継手に関し、特に、これらの配管に予め流体を封
入した状態で、接続及び分離が可能である配管継手に関
する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pipe joint used for parts such as a clutch, a brake device, an engine, a transmission coolant, a lubricant pipe, a power steering, an air conditioning hose, and an instrument pipe, and more particularly. The present invention relates to a pipe joint that can be connected and disconnected in a state where a fluid is sealed in these pipes in advance.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来例として、図9(ア)に配管継手2
00の断面図を示す。この従来の技術は、雌型配管継手
210と、この雌型配管継手210に挿入する雄型配管
継手220とで構成される。雌型配管継手210は、一
端側は装置が接続される配管接続部211であり、他端
側は一端が拡径可能な板バネ212を有する解放端21
3であり、内部通路214に雄型配管継手210が接続
されないとき管路を閉鎖し、内部通路214に沿って軸
方向に移動可能な逆止弁215を含む。図9(イ)に、
板バネ212の斜視図を示す。
2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional example, FIG.
00 shows a cross-sectional view. This conventional technique includes a female pipe joint 210 and a male pipe joint 220 inserted into the female pipe joint 210. The female pipe joint 210 has a pipe connection portion 211 to which the device is connected on one end side, and an open end 21 having a leaf spring 212 whose one end can expand its diameter on the other end side.
3 and includes a check valve 215 that is axially movable along the internal passage 214 and closes the internal passage 214 when the male pipe fitting 210 is not connected. As shown in FIG.
The perspective view of the leaf spring 212 is shown.

【0003】また、雄型配管継手220は、一端側は装
置が接続される配管接続部221であり、他端側は雌型
配管継手210の板ばね212に係合する肩部223が
設けられた、雌型配管継手210の解放端213に嵌入
される解放端222であり、内部に雌型配管継手210
に接続されないとき管路を閉鎖する逆止弁224を含
む。
The male pipe joint 220 has a pipe connecting portion 221 to which the device is connected on one end side, and a shoulder portion 223 engaging with the leaf spring 212 of the female pipe joint 210 is provided on the other end side. In addition, the open end 222 is fitted into the open end 213 of the female pipe joint 210, and the female pipe joint 210 is provided inside.
Includes a check valve 224 that closes the line when not connected to.

【0004】この配管継手200は、雌型配管継手21
0の解放端213に雄型配管継手220を挿入して雌型
配管継手210の板ばね212が拡径された後、雄型配
管継手220の肩部223に係合されると共に、双方の
逆止弁215、224が解放されて内部が連通され、接
続を完了する構造であるため、継手210、220の結
合を可能とし、配管中に空気が混入する可能性を極めて
少なくする。
This pipe joint 200 has a female pipe joint 21.
0 is inserted into the open end 213 of the male pipe joint 220 to expand the diameter of the leaf spring 212 of the female pipe joint 210, and then the shoulder portion 223 of the male pipe joint 220 is engaged. Since the stop valves 215 and 224 are released and the inside is communicated with each other to complete the connection, the joints 210 and 220 can be coupled, and the possibility that air is mixed into the piping is extremely reduced.

【0005】この配管継手200は、自動車組立ライン
の簡素化、及び自動車の保守を容易にするために好適に
用いられるものである。即ち、配管継手200が分離し
ているときその先端を密封する機能を利用して、クラッ
チ装置、ブレーキ装置のマスタシリンダとクラッチ装
置、ブレーキ装置等に予め作動油を封入しておき、夫々
の部品を自動車に組み付けた後、配管継手200で配管
の接続を行なうと、作動油が封入されるので作動油供給
の手間が省け、組立ラインの簡素化が図れる。
The pipe joint 200 is preferably used for simplifying the automobile assembly line and facilitating the maintenance of the automobile. That is, the hydraulic oil is sealed in advance in the clutch device, the master cylinder of the brake device and the clutch device, the brake device, etc. by utilizing the function of sealing the tip of the pipe joint 200 when the pipe joint 200 is separated. When the pipes are connected to each other with the pipe joint 200 after being mounted on the vehicle, the hydraulic oil is enclosed, so that the labor for supplying the hydraulic oil can be saved and the assembly line can be simplified.

【0006】また、自動車の保守(車検等)の場合は、
配管継手200の接続を解除して雌型配管継手210と
雄型配管継手220とに分解し、各継手210、220
とに接続された装置毎に点検を行なうことができ、点検
が終了すれば、再び各装置を自動車に組み付け、配管継
手200を接続すればよい。
In the case of automobile maintenance (vehicle inspection, etc.),
The connection of the pipe joint 200 is released, and the pipe joint 200 is disassembled into a female pipe joint 210 and a male pipe joint 220.
Each device connected to and can be inspected. When the inspection is completed, each device can be reassembled in the automobile and the pipe joint 200 can be connected.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、配管継
手200は、自動車の生産ラインで結合されると、部品
の故障・点検等の必要性がない限り分離されないため、
故障・点検の時期を車検の時とすると、2年乃至3年に
一度程度の分離・結合しか行わない。
However, since the pipe joint 200 is not separated when it is connected in the automobile production line unless there is a need for failure or inspection of parts,
If the time of breakdown / inspection is the time of vehicle inspection, separation / connection is performed only once every two to three years.

【0008】その間、自動車走行中に発生する強風及び
この強風に混じった粉塵、雨天時走行におけるタイヤに
発生する水飛沫等が直接作用する劣悪な環境中に曝され
ると、配管継手200の結合部分(具体的には、雄型配
管継手220の解放端222の外周と雌型配管継手21
0開放端213の内周との間)の隙間から自動車の走行
中に発生する粉塵・水が板バネ212の装着部分に侵入
して板バネ212が固着し、配管継手200は分離でき
なくなってしまう。
Meanwhile, when exposed to a bad environment in which strong winds generated during running of the vehicle, dust mixed with the strong winds, water splashes generated on the tires during running in rainy weather, etc. directly act, the pipe joints 200 are coupled. Part (specifically, the outer circumference of the open end 222 of the male pipe joint 220 and the female pipe joint 21)
The dust and water generated during the running of the automobile enters the mounting portion of the leaf spring 212 from the gap (between the inner periphery of the 0 open end 213) and the leaf spring 212 is fixed, and the pipe joint 200 cannot be separated. I will end up.

【0009】そのような事態を避けるためには、この配
管継手200は自動車の走行中に発生する粉塵・水等に
曝されない場所を選定して設置される必要があり、設置
場所に制約を受けることになる。
In order to avoid such a situation, it is necessary to select a place where the pipe joint 200 is not exposed to dust, water, etc. generated while the automobile is running, and the place for installation is restricted. It will be.

【0010】本発明は上記課題に鑑みなされたものであ
り、連結部から内部への粉塵・水等の進入を防止し、自
動車内部に長時間設置されても、安定して分離・接続が
可能である配管継手を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and prevents dust and water from entering from the connecting portion to the inside, and enables stable separation and connection even when installed in a vehicle for a long time. The purpose is to provide a pipe joint.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、請求項1に記載の配管継手は、一端側に装置が接続
される継手があり、他端の開放側に掛合部を備え、内部
に後述する雌型配管継手が接続されないときは管路を閉
鎖する逆止弁を含む雄型配管継手と、一端側に装置が接
続される継手があり、他端の開放側に前記掛合部に掛合
するバネ部材を備え、内部に前記雄型配管継手が接続さ
れないときは管路を閉鎖する逆止弁を含む雌型配管継手
と、を備え、前記雄型配管継手が前記雌型配管継手に嵌
入され、前記バネ部材が前記掛合部に掛合することで連
結され、各々の前記逆止弁が開放され内部が連通する配
管継手であって、前記雌型配管継手の開放側の外径を内
径とする円筒形状のブーツを設け、前記ブーツの内径を
外径とする部分を有する前記雄型配管継手とし、前記連
結された部分を前記ブーツで覆ったものである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a pipe joint according to a first aspect of the present invention has a joint to which a device is connected on one end side, and a hook portion on the open side of the other end, There is a male pipe joint including a check valve that closes the pipeline when a female pipe joint described later is not connected to the inside, and a joint to which the device is connected on one end side, and the engaging portion on the open side of the other end. And a female pipe joint including a check valve for closing the pipe when the male pipe joint is not connected inside, and the male pipe joint is the female pipe joint. A pipe joint in which the spring member is connected by engaging with the engaging portion, each check valve is opened and the inside is in communication, and the outer diameter of the female pipe joint on the open side is Provide a boot with a cylindrical shape that has an inner diameter, and use the portion that has the inner diameter of the boot as the outer diameter. And the male pipe joint to, in which the connecting portion covered with the boot.

【0012】上記の構成によると、雄型配管継手と雌型
配管継手の連結部をブーツで覆うため、自動車の走行中
に発生する粉塵・水等の連結部からの進入を防止するこ
とができ、連結部付近のバネ部材が固着してしまうこと
がないため、自動車内に長時間設置された後でも、ブー
ツを外し、バネ部材の掛合部を解除し、配管継手を分離
し再度接合することが可能であり、自動車内の機器の保
守点検を簡素化することができる。そのため、走行中に
粉塵・水等が激しく作用する環境の部分にも配管継手を
設けることができ、自動車内部で設置される場所を選ば
ない。
According to the above construction, since the connecting portion between the male pipe joint and the female pipe joint is covered with the boot, it is possible to prevent dust, water, etc. generated during traveling of the automobile from entering from the connecting portion. Since the spring member near the connection part will not stick, remove the boot, release the spring member engagement part, separate the pipe joint and rejoin even after it has been installed in the car for a long time. It is possible to simplify the maintenance and inspection of the equipment in the vehicle. Therefore, the pipe joint can be provided even in an environment where dust, water, etc. are severely applied while traveling, and the place where the pipe joint is installed inside the vehicle is not selected.

【0013】また、ブーツを雄型配管継手又は雌型配管
継手の外周にネジ部を設け、ブーツの内周にこのネジ部
に螺合するネジ部を設けて、螺合させることによりネジ
結合することが好ましい。これによると、ブーツを確実
に連結部に定着させることができ、配管継手を一体化す
ることができる。
Further, the boot is provided with a screw portion on the outer circumference of the male pipe joint or the female pipe joint, and a screw portion which is screwed to the screw portion is provided on the inner circumference of the boot, and screwed by screwing. It is preferable. According to this, the boot can be reliably fixed to the connecting portion, and the pipe joint can be integrated.

【0014】また、ブーツと雄型配管継手又は雌型配管
継手との接合面に、O−リングを介在させることが好ま
しい。これによると、接合面の隙間を埋めることがで
き、自動車の走行中に発生する粉塵・水等の連結部から
の進入を確実に防止することができる。更に、ブーツと
雄型配管継手及び雌型配管継手の間にO−リングを設け
ることが好ましい。これによると、ブーツの両端の隙間
を塞ぐことができ、自動車の走行中に発生する粉塵・水
等の連結部からの進入を確実に防止することができる。
Further, it is preferable to interpose an O-ring on the joint surface between the boot and the male pipe joint or the female pipe joint. According to this, it is possible to fill the gap between the joint surfaces, and reliably prevent dust, water, etc. generated during traveling of the automobile from entering from the connecting portion. Further, it is preferable to provide an O-ring between the boot and the male pipe joint and the female pipe joint. According to this, it is possible to close the gap between both ends of the boot, and it is possible to reliably prevent dust, water, etc. generated while the vehicle is running from entering from the connecting portion.

【0015】また、ブーツをゴムや合成樹脂等の弾性材
料によるものとし、雄型配管継手及び雌型配管継手の外
径よりも小さい内径を有するブーツとすることも可能で
ある。これによると、ブーツを広げて連結部に挿入する
という簡単な操作で配管継手の連結部分を密着して覆う
ことができる。
It is also possible that the boot is made of an elastic material such as rubber or synthetic resin, and the boot has an inner diameter smaller than the outer diameters of the male pipe joint and the female pipe joint. According to this, the connecting portion of the pipe joint can be tightly covered by a simple operation of unfolding the boot and inserting it into the connecting portion.

【0016】請求項2に記載の配管継手は、請求項1に
おいて、前記雄型配管継手に、前記雌型配管継手が嵌入
される部分に連続して、前記雌型配管継手の外径を有す
る大径部と、前記大径部よりも小さい径の小径部とが設
けられ段部が形成されており、前記ブーツの一端側に前
記段部に嵌合する内孔が設けられると共に、他端側が前
記雌型配管継手に螺合されネジ接合されたものである。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the pipe joint according to the first aspect, the male pipe joint has an outer diameter of the female pipe joint that is continuous with a portion where the female pipe joint is fitted. A large-diameter portion and a small-diameter portion having a smaller diameter than the large-diameter portion are provided to form a step portion, and an inner hole that fits into the step portion is provided on one end side of the boot and the other end. The side is screwed and screwed to the female pipe joint.

【0017】上記の構成によると、ブーツの一端を雄型
配管継手と掛合し、他端を雌型配管継手と螺合しネジ接
合するため、雄型配管継手と雌型配管継手とが一体化さ
れ、略剛体に近い状態となり、配管継手に振動が加わっ
た時に、雄型配管継手及び雌型配管継手が夫々別の方向
に動き、板バネに破損が生じてしまうのを防止すること
ができる。このように、自動車の走行中に振動に耐え得
る配管継手となるため、振動の激しい最も劣悪な環境の
部分にも配管継手を設けることができ、自動車内部で設
置される場所を選ばない。
According to the above construction, one end of the boot is engaged with the male pipe joint and the other end is screwed into the female pipe joint for screw connection, so that the male pipe joint and the female pipe joint are integrated. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the male pipe joint and the female pipe joint from moving in different directions when the vibrations are applied to the pipe joint and causing damage to the leaf springs. . In this way, the pipe joint can withstand vibration while the automobile is running, so that the pipe joint can be provided even in the most adverse environment where vibration is severe, and the place where the pipe joint is installed inside the automobile is not selected.

【0018】また、ブーツと雌型配管継手との間の隙間
はネジの螺合部となり、ブーツと雄型配管継手との間の
隙間は、ネジを締付けることにより限りなく無くすこと
ができるため、自動車の走行中に発生する粉塵・水等の
連結部からの進入を確実に防止することができる。その
ため、自動車内部で設置される場所を選ばず、走行中に
粉塵・水等が激しく作用する最も劣悪な環境の部分にも
配管継手を設けることができ、自動車内部で設置される
場所を選ばない。
Further, the gap between the boot and the female pipe joint serves as a threaded portion of the screw, and the gap between the boot and the male pipe joint can be eliminated by tightening the screw infinitely. It is possible to reliably prevent dust, water, etc., which may be generated while the vehicle is running, from entering from the connecting portion. Therefore, it can be installed anywhere inside the car, and pipe fittings can be installed even in the worst environment where dust, water, etc. act violently while driving, and wherever installed inside the car .

【0019】[0019]

【発明の実施の形態】(実施形態)本発明の第1実施形
態を、図1乃至図5を参照して説明する。図1に示す配
管継手1は、雄型配管継手10と雌型配管継手50とが
接続されており、その接続部分が金属製のブーツ100
で覆われている。図2に雄型配管継手10の断面図を、
図3に雌型配管継手50の断面図を示す。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS (Embodiment) A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In a pipe joint 1 shown in FIG. 1, a male pipe joint 10 and a female pipe joint 50 are connected to each other, and the connecting portion is made of a metal boot 100.
Is covered with. A cross-sectional view of the male pipe joint 10 is shown in FIG.
FIG. 3 shows a sectional view of the female pipe joint 50.

【0020】雄型配管継手10は、筒体11と、筒体1
1の一端側にネジ接合された、装置が接続される継手1
2と、筒体11の他端の開放側付近に収容された弁体1
3(逆止弁)と、弁体13の土台となり筒体11内を摺
動自在に設置された案内部14と、案内部14と継手1
2とを連結し、案内部14を開放側に付勢するバネ15
とで構成される。
The male pipe joint 10 includes a cylindrical body 11 and a cylindrical body 1.
A joint 1 to which a device is connected, which is screwed to one end side of
2 and the valve body 1 housed near the open side of the other end of the tubular body 11.
3 (check valve), a guide portion 14 that serves as a base of the valve body 13 and is slidably installed in the tubular body 11, the guide portion 14, and the joint 1.
A spring 15 that connects the two and urges the guide portion 14 to the open side.
Composed of and.

【0021】図2において、筒体11は、略円筒形であ
る。筒体11の一端側は、継手12を中程まで嵌入し継
手12の外周に設けられた突部20で止められており、
他端側は開放されている。筒体11の外周は、継手12
が取付けられた方から、中径部21、大径部22、小径
部23を形成している。筒体11の内孔19の開放側の
先端には、小径内孔24が形成されている。
In FIG. 2, the cylinder 11 has a substantially cylindrical shape. One end side of the tubular body 11 is fitted with the joint 12 up to the middle and is stopped by a protrusion 20 provided on the outer periphery of the joint 12.
The other end is open. The outer circumference of the cylindrical body 11 has a joint 12
The medium diameter portion 21, the large diameter portion 22, and the small diameter portion 23 are formed from the side where the is attached. A small-diameter inner hole 24 is formed at the open end of the inner hole 19 of the cylindrical body 11.

【0022】筒体11の外周の中径部21には、凹部が
設けられており、O−リング18が収容されている。小
径部23の開放側付近には、開放側はテーパー面をなし
反対側は段部である突起25(掛合部)が設けられてお
り、更に開放側の先端部には凹部が設けられ、O−リン
グ17が収容されている。大径部22と小径部23との
段部には、突起25の段部の段差よりも若干大きな厚み
を有するリリースリング16が配設されている。このリ
リースリング16は、大径部22よりも大きな径の部分
のつば16aを有しており、その部分を把持することに
より小径部23に沿って摺動可能である。
A concave portion is provided in the middle diameter portion 21 of the outer circumference of the cylindrical body 11 and the O-ring 18 is accommodated therein. Near the open side of the small-diameter portion 23, a projection 25 (engaging portion), which is a tapered surface on the open side and a step on the opposite side, is provided, and a concave portion is provided on the open-side end portion. A ring 17 is housed. A release ring 16 having a thickness slightly larger than the step of the step portion of the protrusion 25 is disposed on the step portion between the large diameter portion 22 and the small diameter portion 23. The release ring 16 has a flange 16a having a diameter larger than that of the large diameter portion 22 and can slide along the small diameter portion 23 by gripping the portion.

【0023】案内部14は、筒体11の内孔19を摺動
自在であり、継手12にバネ15で接続されており、筒
体11の開放側に向かって常に付勢されるが、筒体11
の小径内孔24よりも大きな径の部分を有しているた
め、小径内孔24により制止される。また、案内部14
は、筒体11内を連通させる複数の通孔を有している。
The guide portion 14 is slidable in the inner hole 19 of the tubular body 11, is connected to the joint 12 by the spring 15, and is always urged toward the open side of the tubular body 11. Body 11
Since it has a portion with a larger diameter than the small diameter inner hole 24, it is stopped by the small diameter inner hole 24. In addition, the guide section 14
Has a plurality of through holes that allow the inside of the cylindrical body 11 to communicate with each other.

【0024】弁体13は、案内部14に設置されてお
り、小径内孔24と略同じ径を有する。案内部14が先
端小径部24により制止された状態のとき、弁体13は
筒体11の開放端と同面となる。弁体13の筒体11の
小径内孔24と接する面には、凹部が設けられ、O−リ
ング26が収容されている。
The valve body 13 is installed in the guide portion 14 and has a diameter substantially the same as that of the small diameter inner hole 24. When the guide portion 14 is stopped by the small-diameter portion 24, the valve body 13 is flush with the open end of the tubular body 11. A concave portion is provided on a surface of the valve body 13 that is in contact with the small-diameter inner hole 24 of the cylindrical body 11, and an O-ring 26 is accommodated therein.

【0025】雌型配管継手50と接続されないときは、
弁体13は筒体11の小径内孔24内に収容され、O−
リング26により弁体13と内孔12との間の隙間を埋
めて、継手12に接続される機器、配管等の作動油等の
液体を保持する。また、弁体13は、雌型配管継手50
と接続されると、雌型配管継手50の弁装置(後述す
る)により筒体11の内孔12内に押し込められ、小径
内孔24から外れる。すると、内孔12内に流路が形成
される。
When the female pipe joint 50 is not connected,
The valve body 13 is housed in the small-diameter inner hole 24 of the cylindrical body 11, and O-
The ring 26 fills a gap between the valve body 13 and the inner hole 12, and holds a liquid such as hydraulic fluid such as equipment and pipes connected to the joint 12. Further, the valve body 13 is a female pipe joint 50.
When it is connected to, the valve device (described later) of the female pipe joint 50 pushes it into the inner hole 12 of the cylindrical body 11 and removes it from the small-diameter inner hole 24. Then, a flow path is formed in the inner hole 12.

【0026】図3において、雌型配管継手50は、筒体
51と、筒体51の一端側にネジ接合された、装置が接
続される継手52と、筒体51の他端の開放側に設置さ
れた板バネ(バネ部材)53と、筒体51内を摺動自在
に設置された可動弁体54(逆止弁)と、筒体51内の
中央に設置された弁棒55と、弁棒55の土台となる円
盤56と、可動弁体54と円盤56とを連結し、弁体5
4を開放側に付勢するバネ57とで構成される。
In FIG. 3, a female pipe joint 50 comprises a tubular body 51, a joint 52 screwed to one end of the tubular body 51, to which the device is connected, and an open side of the other end of the tubular body 51. A leaf spring (spring member) 53 installed, a movable valve body 54 (check valve) slidably installed in the tubular body 51, a valve rod 55 installed in the center of the tubular body 51, The disc 56 serving as the base of the valve rod 55, the movable valve body 54 and the disc 56 are connected to each other, and
4 and a spring 57 that urges 4 toward the open side.

【0027】筒体51は、略円筒形である。筒体51の
一端側は、継手52を嵌入し継手12の外周に設けられ
た突部64で止められており、他端側は開放されてい
る。筒体51の内孔58の、継手52が嵌入された側に
は大径内孔68が、開放側には、板バネ53を収容する
ことが可能である長さを有する大径内孔60が形成され
ている。更に、大径内孔60の開放側には、小径内孔7
5が設けられている。筒体51の外周は、大径内孔60
に沿って大径部65が、それ以外には小径部66が形成
されている。
The cylindrical body 51 has a substantially cylindrical shape. One end of the cylindrical body 51 is fitted with the joint 52 and is stopped by a protrusion 64 provided on the outer periphery of the joint 12, and the other end is open. A large-diameter inner hole 68 is provided on the side of the inner hole 58 of the tubular body 51 where the joint 52 is fitted, and a large-diameter inner hole 60 having a length capable of accommodating the leaf spring 53 on the open side. Are formed. Further, on the open side of the large diameter inner hole 60, the small diameter inner hole 7
5 are provided. The outer periphery of the cylinder 51 has a large-diameter inner hole 60.
A large-diameter portion 65 is formed along the above, and a small-diameter portion 66 is formed in other portions.

【0028】筒体51の外周の大径部65には、凹部が
設けられ、O−リング61が収容されており、O−リン
グ61よりも先端側付近にネジ部67が設けられてい
る。
A concave portion is provided in the large diameter portion 65 on the outer periphery of the cylindrical body 51 to accommodate the O-ring 61, and a screw portion 67 is provided closer to the tip side than the O-ring 61.

【0029】円盤56は、筒体51の内周の大径内孔6
8と略同径であり、内孔58の大径内孔68の段部と、
継手52とで挟まれて固定される。円盤56には、略複
数の通孔59が設けられている。
The disk 56 is a large-diameter inner hole 6 on the inner circumference of the cylindrical body 51.
8, and the step portion of the large-diameter inner hole 68 of the inner hole 58,
It is sandwiched and fixed with the joint 52. The disk 56 is provided with a plurality of through holes 59.

【0030】弁棒55は、一端を円盤56の略中心部を
貫通して固定されており、筒体51の内孔58の大径内
孔60まで達さない長さである。弁棒55の、筒体51
の開放側の先端には、先端大径部70を有する略円柱体
の弁体69が設けられている。弁体69の外周には凹部
が設けられ、O−リング63が収容されている。
The valve rod 55 is fixed at one end thereof by penetrating substantially the center of the disk 56, and has a length that does not reach the large-diameter inner hole 60 of the inner hole 58 of the cylindrical body 51. Cylindrical body 51 of valve rod 55
A substantially cylindrical valve body 69 having a large-diameter portion 70 is provided at the open end of the valve body 69. A recess is provided on the outer periphery of the valve body 69, and the O-ring 63 is accommodated therein.

【0031】可動弁体54は、中心に弁棒55を貫通さ
せて、筒体51の内孔58を摺動自在である。可動弁体
54の外径は筒体51の内孔58と略同じであり、貫通
穴71は弁体69と略同じ径である。円盤56にバネ5
7で接続された可動弁体54は筒体51の開放側に向か
って常に付勢されるが、弁体69の先端大径部70によ
り制止される。可動弁体54の筒体51の内孔58と接
する面には、凹部が設けられ、O−リング63が収容さ
れている。
The movable valve body 54 is slidable in the inner hole 58 of the cylindrical body 51 with the valve rod 55 passing through the center thereof. The outer diameter of the movable valve body 54 is substantially the same as the inner hole 58 of the cylindrical body 51, and the through hole 71 is substantially the same diameter as the valve body 69. Disk 56 and spring 5
The movable valve body 54 connected by 7 is always urged toward the open side of the cylinder body 51, but is stopped by the large-diameter portion 70 at the tip of the valve body 69. A concave portion is provided on the surface of the movable valve body 54 that contacts the inner hole 58 of the cylindrical body 51, and the O-ring 63 is accommodated therein.

【0032】雄型配管継手10と接続されないときは、
可動弁体54は弁体69を嵌入しており、O−リング6
3により弁体69と貫通穴71との間の隙間を閉鎖し
て、継手52に接続される機器、配管等の作動油等の液
体を保持する。また、可動弁体54は、雄型配管継手1
0と雌型配管継手50とが接続されるとき、雄型配管継
手10の小径部23により筒体51の内孔58内に押し
込められ、弁体69から外れる。すると、弁棒55の周
囲に流路が形成され、内孔58を開放する。
When the male pipe joint 10 is not connected,
The movable valve body 54 is fitted with the valve body 69, and the O-ring 6
The gap between the valve body 69 and the through hole 71 is closed by 3 to hold a liquid such as hydraulic fluid such as equipment and piping connected to the joint 52. Further, the movable valve body 54 is the male pipe joint 1
When the 0 and the female pipe joint 50 are connected, the male pipe joint 10 is pushed into the inner hole 58 of the cylindrical body 51 by the small diameter portion 23 and is detached from the valve body 69. Then, a flow path is formed around the valve rod 55 to open the inner hole 58.

【0033】板バネ53は、筒体51の開放側の大径内
孔60内に設置されている。図4(ア)に、板バネ53
を筒体51の開放側から見た図を、図4(イ)に図4
(ア)のA−A´断面図を示す。板バネ53は、一部に
切れ目を有する円筒形状の基部72に、内側に傾斜した
短尺板バネ73と長尺板バネ74とが交互に設けられて
いる。基部72は、一部分に隙間を有するため、撓ませ
ることによって径を拡縮できるようになっている。板バ
ネ53は、基部72を筒体51の開放側にして、筒体5
1の大径部に一旦縮径して収容され、大径部60内部で
元の径に戻り、小径内孔75によって内部に掛止され
る。
The leaf spring 53 is installed in the large-diameter inner hole 60 on the open side of the cylindrical body 51. The leaf spring 53 is shown in FIG.
FIG. 4 (A) shows a view of the cylinder from the open side of the cylinder 51.
The (A) AA 'cross section figure is shown. The leaf spring 53 has a cylindrical base portion 72 having a cut in a part thereof, and short leaf springs 73 and long leaf springs 74 inclined inward are alternately provided. Since the base portion 72 has a gap in a part thereof, it can be expanded or contracted in diameter by bending. The leaf spring 53 is configured such that the base portion 72 is on the open side of the tubular body 51 and the tubular body 5 is
The first large diameter portion is once reduced in diameter and accommodated, then returns to the original diameter inside the large diameter portion 60 and is hooked inside by the small diameter inner hole 75.

【0034】図5(ア)に、ブーツ100の正面図を、
図5(イ)に断面図を示す。ブーツ100は、略円筒形
状の筒体101であり、筒体101の内孔104の一端
側は小径内孔103であり、他端側は大径内孔106で
ある。小径内孔103は、雄型配管継手10の中径部2
1と、内孔104は大径部22と略同径であり、大径内
孔106は雌型配管継手50の大径部65と略同径であ
る。
FIG. 5A shows a front view of the boot 100.
A sectional view is shown in FIG. The boot 100 is a cylindrical body 101 having a substantially cylindrical shape. One end side of the inner hole 104 of the cylindrical body 101 is a small diameter inner hole 103, and the other end side is a large diameter inner hole 106. The small-diameter inner hole 103 is the middle-diameter portion 2 of the male pipe joint 10.
1 and the inner hole 104 have substantially the same diameter as the large diameter portion 22, and the large diameter inner hole 106 has substantially the same diameter as the large diameter portion 65 of the female pipe joint 50.

【0035】内孔104の、大径内孔106側には、雌
型配管継手50の開放側の外周に設けられているネジ部
67に螺合する雌ネジ105が設けられている。又、ブ
ーツ100の小径内孔103の外側には、ナット107
が設けられており、ブーツ100全体を回転させ、雌ネ
ジ105を雌型配管継手50のネジ部67に螺合するこ
とができる。
On the large-diameter inner hole 106 side of the inner hole 104, a female screw 105 that is screwed into a screw portion 67 provided on the outer periphery of the female pipe joint 50 on the open side is provided. Further, the nut 107 is provided outside the small-diameter inner hole 103 of the boot 100.
Is provided, the entire boot 100 can be rotated, and the female screw 105 can be screwed into the screw portion 67 of the female pipe joint 50.

【0036】尚、本実施形態では、ブーツ100はステ
ンレスやアルミ二ウム等の金属製としたが、ゴムや合成
樹脂等の弾性材料によるものでもよい。金属製とする場
合は、ブーツと雄型配管継手及び雌型配管継手との間の
隙間を小さくするように精度高く製造する必要がある。
In the present embodiment, the boot 100 is made of metal such as stainless steel or aluminum, but it may be made of elastic material such as rubber or synthetic resin. When it is made of metal, it is necessary to manufacture the boot with high accuracy so as to reduce the gap between the boot and the male pipe joint and the female pipe joint.

【0037】雄型配管継手10が雌型配管継手50に挿
入されると、板バネ53の短尺板バネ73が、突起25
により一旦拡径され、突起25を越えると再び元のよう
に傾斜した形状となる。これにより、板バネ53が突起
25により掛止され、雄型配管継手10と雌型配管継手
50とは連結される。
When the male pipe joint 10 is inserted into the female pipe joint 50, the short leaf springs 73 of the leaf springs 53 are brought into contact with the protrusions 25.
Thus, the diameter is once expanded, and when it exceeds the protrusion 25, the shape is again inclined as before. As a result, the leaf spring 53 is hooked by the protrusion 25, and the male pipe joint 10 and the female pipe joint 50 are connected.

【0038】このとき、雄型配管継手10の弁体13
が、雌型配管継手50の弁棒55により筒体11内に押
し込められる。また、雌型配管継手50の可動弁体54
が、雄型配管継手10の筒体11により筒体51内に押
し込められる。これにより、双方の内部の自己シールは
解除され、内部は連通する。
At this time, the valve body 13 of the male pipe joint 10
Is pushed into the tubular body 11 by the valve rod 55 of the female pipe joint 50. In addition, the movable valve body 54 of the female pipe joint 50
Is pushed into the tubular body 51 by the tubular body 11 of the male pipe joint 10. As a result, the internal self-seal of both sides is released, and the interiors communicate with each other.

【0039】尚、この連結は、雄型配管継手10に取付
けられたリリースリング16により解除することができ
る。即ち、つば16aを把持し、リリースリング16を
雌型配管継手50方向に移動させて、板バネ53の短尺
バネ73を押し上げて拡径する。そして、雌型配管継手
50を雄型配管継手10から離して、突起25での掛止
を解除することにより、両者を分離することができる。
また、雄型配管継手10と雌型配管継手50の分離と共
に、弁装置13、54が閉鎖して各々に継手12、52
を介して接続する機器に作動油等の流体を封入する。
The connection can be released by the release ring 16 attached to the male pipe joint 10. That is, the collar 16a is gripped, the release ring 16 is moved toward the female pipe joint 50, and the short spring 73 of the leaf spring 53 is pushed up to expand the diameter. Then, by separating the female pipe joint 50 from the male pipe joint 10 and releasing the engagement with the protrusion 25, the two can be separated.
Further, when the male pipe joint 10 and the female pipe joint 50 are separated from each other, the valve devices 13 and 54 are closed so that the joints 12 and 52 are respectively connected.
Fluid such as hydraulic oil is enclosed in the equipment connected via the.

【0040】雄型配管継手10と雌型配管継手50の連
結状態で、ブーツ100のナット107を回転させて、
雌ネジ105にネジ部67を螺合させて、雄型配管継手
10の中径部21及び大径部22と、雌型配管継手50
の大径部65とをブーツ100で覆う。また、ブーツ1
00は、ネジ部67と雌ネジ105とが螺合されると、
ブーツ100の肩102と雄型配管継手10の中径部2
1と大径部22との段部とが掛合するようになってい
る。
With the male pipe joint 10 and the female pipe joint 50 connected, the nut 107 of the boot 100 is rotated,
The threaded portion 67 is screwed into the female screw 105 to form the medium diameter portion 21 and the large diameter portion 22 of the male pipe joint 10 and the female pipe joint 50.
The large diameter portion 65 and the boot 100 are covered. Also, boots 1
00, when the screw portion 67 and the female screw 105 are screwed together,
Shoulder 102 of boot 100 and middle diameter portion 2 of male pipe joint 10
1 and the step portion of the large diameter portion 22 are engaged with each other.

【0041】このブーツ100により、雄型配管継手1
0と雌型配管継手50は一体的に締結され、配管継手1
に加わる振動に耐え得る構造とすることができる。即
ち、雄型配管継手10と雌型配管継手50とが一体的で
あるため、各々別々の振動が発生し、その連結部分で別
の方向に動いて、板バネ等に破損が生じてしまうことが
ない。それと共に、ブーツ100により覆われて配管継
手1の連結部に作用する粉塵・水等の進入は防止される
ため、配管継手1の分離機能を保証する。
With this boot 100, the male pipe joint 1
0 and the female pipe joint 50 are integrally fastened, and the pipe joint 1
The structure can withstand the vibration applied to the. That is, since the male pipe joint 10 and the female pipe joint 50 are integrated, different vibrations are generated, the joints move in different directions, and the leaf spring or the like is damaged. There is no. At the same time, dust, water, etc. that are covered with the boot 100 and that act on the connecting portion of the pipe joint 1 are prevented from entering, thus ensuring the separating function of the pipe joint 1.

【0042】尚、雌型配管継手50とブーツ100と
を、螺合させてネジ結合すると共に、雄型配管継手10
とブーツ100とを螺合によりネジ結合すると、配管継
手は更に剛体に近い状態で一体的結合となり、より激し
い振動に耐え得るものとすることができる。
The female pipe joint 50 and the boot 100 are screwed to be screwed together, and the male pipe joint 10 is connected.
When the boot and the boot 100 are screwed by screwing, the pipe joint is integrally connected in a state closer to a rigid body, and can withstand more violent vibration.

【0043】また、ブーツ100の小径内孔103と雄
型配管継手10の中径部21との間はO−リング18
で、大径内孔106と雌型配管継手50の大径部65と
の間はO−リング61で密封される。これにより、ブー
ツ100の両端は閉鎖され、配管継手1の連結部に作用
する粉塵・水等の進入は長期間に渡り確実に防止される
ため、配管継手1の分離機能を保証する。
An O-ring 18 is provided between the small diameter inner hole 103 of the boot 100 and the middle diameter portion 21 of the male pipe joint 10.
The O-ring 61 seals between the large diameter inner hole 106 and the large diameter portion 65 of the female pipe joint 50. As a result, both ends of the boot 100 are closed, and dust, water, and the like that act on the connecting portion of the pipe joint 1 are reliably prevented for a long period of time, so that the separating function of the pipe joint 1 is guaranteed.

【0044】尚、O−リング18及びO―リング61は、
雄型配管継手10及び雌型配管継手50とブーツ100
との間が密接な状態であれば必ずしも必要ではないが、
夫々の間を確実に気密状態とするのに好適に用いられ
る。O―リング18、61を省くと、ブーツ100の内
周と、雄型配管継手10及び雌型配管継手50の外周の
加工精度を向上させることが必要となる。
The O-ring 18 and the O-ring 61 are
Male pipe joint 10, female pipe joint 50, and boot 100
It's not necessary if it is in close contact with
It is preferably used for surely ensuring an airtight state between the respective members. If the O-rings 18 and 61 are omitted, it is necessary to improve the processing accuracy of the inner circumference of the boot 100 and the outer circumferences of the male pipe joint 10 and the female pipe joint 50.

【0045】以下に、ブーツ100の変形例として、ブ
ーツ110、120、130を示す。 (変形例1)ブーツ110の断面図を図6に示す。ブー
ツ110は、略円筒形状の筒体111であり、筒体11
1の内孔114の雌型配管側は大径内孔116である。
内孔114は大径部22と略同径であり、大径内孔11
6は雌型配管継手50の大径部65と略同径である。
Boots 110, 120, and 130 are shown below as modified examples of the boot 100. (Modification 1) A sectional view of the boot 110 is shown in FIG. The boot 110 is a cylindrical body 111 having a substantially cylindrical shape.
The female pipe side of the inner hole 114 of No. 1 is a large diameter inner hole 116.
The inner hole 114 has substantially the same diameter as the large-diameter portion 22, and the large-diameter inner hole 11
6 has a diameter substantially the same as the large diameter portion 65 of the female pipe joint 50.

【0046】内孔114の、大径内孔116側には、雌
型配管継手50の開放側の外周に設けられているネジ部
67に螺合する雌ネジ115が設けられている尚、筒体
111の外周の中央部には、レンチを挿入する平坦部1
17が設けられており、この平坦部117にレンチをか
けてブーツ110を回転させ、雌ネジ115を雌型配管
継手50のネジ部67に螺合することができる。また、
この変形例の場合、O―リング18は、雄型配管継手1
0の大径部22に設け、大径部22と内孔114との間
を密封する。
On the large-diameter inner hole 116 side of the inner hole 114, there is provided a female screw 115 which is screwed into a threaded portion 67 provided on the outer periphery of the female pipe joint 50 on the open side. A flat portion 1 into which a wrench is inserted is provided at the center of the outer periphery of the body 111.
17 is provided and a wrench is applied to the flat portion 117 to rotate the boot 110, and the female screw 115 can be screwed into the screw portion 67 of the female pipe joint 50. Also,
In the case of this modification, the O-ring 18 is the male pipe joint 1
It is provided in the large diameter portion 22 of 0 and seals between the large diameter portion 22 and the inner hole 114.

【0047】ブーツ110によると、ブーツ100より
も簡易な構成で、粉塵・水等が入ることのない、一体的
な配管継手とすることができる。
The boot 110 has a simpler structure than the boot 100, and can be an integrated pipe joint that does not allow dust, water, and the like to enter.

【0048】(変形例2)ブーツ120の断面図を図7
(ア)に、ブーツ120を用いた配管継手2を図7
(イ)に示す。ブーツ120は、合成ゴムや合成樹脂等
の弾性材料で形成されている。ブーツ120は、略円筒
形状の筒体121であり、筒体121の内孔124の雄
型配管側10は突部125を形成している。内孔124
は雄型配管継手10の大径部22及び雌型配管継手50
の大径部65よりも若干小さい径を有する。尚、ブーツ
120が用いられるとき、雄型配管継手10の大径部2
2に、突部125が嵌合する溝部81が設けられ、雌型
配管継手50の大径部65にはO−リング61及びネジ
部67が設けられない。
(Modification 2) A sectional view of the boot 120 is shown in FIG.
FIG. 7 shows the pipe joint 2 using the boot 120 in FIG.
Shown in (a). The boot 120 is made of an elastic material such as synthetic rubber or synthetic resin. The boot 120 is a tubular body 121 having a substantially cylindrical shape, and the male pipe side 10 of the inner hole 124 of the tubular body 121 forms a protrusion 125. Inner hole 124
Is the large diameter portion 22 of the male pipe joint 10 and the female pipe joint 50.
Has a diameter slightly smaller than the large-diameter portion 65. When the boot 120 is used, the large diameter portion 2 of the male pipe joint 10 is used.
2, the groove portion 81 into which the protrusion 125 is fitted is provided, and the large diameter portion 65 of the female pipe joint 50 is not provided with the O-ring 61 and the screw portion 67.

【0049】このブーツ120は、弾性材料により形成
されているため、簡易な構成で、しかも、押し広げて連
結した雄型配管継手10及び雌型配管継手50を挿入す
るという簡単な操作で、双方の外周に密着させることが
できる。
Since the boot 120 is made of an elastic material, it has a simple structure and can be operated by inserting the male pipe joint 10 and the female pipe joint 50 which are spread and connected to each other. Can be closely attached to the outer periphery of the.

【0050】(変形例3)ブーツ130の断面図を図8
に示す。ブーツ130は、合成ゴムや合成樹脂等の弾性
材料で形成されている。ブーツ130は、略円筒形状の
筒体131であり、筒体131の内孔134の両端に突
部135、136を形成している。内孔134は雄型配
管継手10の大径部22及び雌型配管継手50の大径部
65よりも若干小さい径を有する。尚、ブーツ130が
用いられるとき、雄型配管継手10の大径部22に、突
部136が嵌合する溝部が設けられ、雌型配管継手50
の大径部65には突部135が嵌合する溝部が設けられ
る。
(Modification 3) A sectional view of the boot 130 is shown in FIG.
Shown in. The boot 130 is made of an elastic material such as synthetic rubber or synthetic resin. The boot 130 is a substantially cylindrical tubular body 131, and protrusions 135 and 136 are formed at both ends of an inner hole 134 of the tubular body 131. The inner hole 134 has a diameter slightly smaller than the large diameter portion 22 of the male pipe joint 10 and the large diameter portion 65 of the female pipe joint 50. When the boot 130 is used, the large diameter portion 22 of the male pipe joint 10 is provided with a groove portion into which the protrusion 136 is fitted, and the female pipe joint 50 is provided.
The large diameter portion 65 is provided with a groove portion into which the protrusion 135 is fitted.

【0051】このブーツ130は、弾性材料により形成
されているため、簡易な構成で、しかも、押し広げて連
結した雄型配管継手10及び雌型配管継手50を挿入す
るという簡単な操作で、双方の外周に嵌合させて密着さ
せることができる。
Since the boot 130 is made of an elastic material, it has a simple structure and can be easily operated by inserting the male pipe joint 10 and the female pipe joint 50 which are spread and connected. It can be fitted to the outer circumference of and closely attached.

【0052】尚、本発明による配管継手は、以上示した
実施形態及び変形例に限定されるものではなく、雄型配
管継手と雌型配管継手との連結部分を覆い、粉塵・砂等
の進入を防ぐと共に、一体化させるものであればよい。
例えば、幅の細いテープ状のものを、雄型配管継手と雌
型配管継手との連結部に、幾重にも巻回するものであっ
てもよい。
The pipe joint according to the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and modifications, and covers the connecting portion between the male pipe joint and the female pipe joint to prevent dust, sand, etc. from entering. What is necessary is just to prevent it and to integrate it.
For example, a tape having a narrow width may be wound around the connecting portion between the male pipe joint and the female pipe joint in multiple layers.

【0053】[0053]

【発明の効果】請求項1の発明によると、雄型配管継手
と雌型配管継手の連結部をブーツで覆うため、自動車の
走行中に発生する粉塵・水等の連結部からの進入を防止
することができ、連結部付近のバネ部材が固着してしま
うことがないため、自動車内に長時間設置された後で
も、ブーツを外し、バネ部材の掛合部を解除し、配管継
手を分離し再度接合することが可能であり、自動車内の
機器の保守点検を簡素化することができる。そのため、
自動車内部で設置される場所を選ばず、走行中に粉塵・
水等が激しく作用する環境の部分にも配管継手を設ける
ことができ、自動車内部で設置される場所を選ばない。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the connecting portion between the male pipe joint and the female pipe joint is covered with the boot, dust, water, etc. generated during traveling of the automobile are prevented from entering from the connecting portion. Since the spring member near the connection part will not stick, the boot will be removed, the engagement part of the spring member will be released, and the pipe joint will be separated even after being installed in the vehicle for a long time. It is possible to rejoin, and the maintenance and inspection of the equipment in the vehicle can be simplified. for that reason,
No matter where it is installed inside the car, dust and
The pipe joint can be installed in the environment where water or the like acts violently, and the place where it is installed inside the car is not selected.

【0054】請求項2の発明によると、ブーツの一端を
雄型配管継手と掛合し、他端を雌型配管継手と螺合しネ
ジ接合するため、雄型配管継手と雌型配管継手とが一体
化され、略剛体に近い状態となり、配管継手に振動が加
わった時に、雄型配管継手及び雌型配管継手が夫々別の
方向に動き、板バネに破損が生じてしまうのを防止する
ことができる。このように、自動車の走行中に振動に耐
え得る配管継手となるため、振動の激しい最も劣悪な環
境の部分にも配管継手を設けることができ、自動車内部
で設置される場所を選ばない。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, one end of the boot is engaged with the male pipe joint and the other end is screwed with the female pipe joint for screw connection, so that the male pipe joint and the female pipe joint are formed. To prevent damage to the leaf spring due to movement of the male and female pipe joints in different directions when the pipe joints are integrated and become almost rigid and vibration is applied to the pipe joints. You can In this way, the pipe joint can withstand vibration while the automobile is running, so that the pipe joint can be provided even in the most adverse environment where vibration is severe, and the place where the pipe joint is installed inside the automobile is not selected.

【0055】また、ブーツと雌型配管継手との間の隙間
はネジの螺合部となり、ブーツと雄型配管継手との間の
隙間は、ネジを締付けることにより限りなく無くすこと
ができるため、自動車の走行中に発生する粉塵・水等の
連結部からの進入を確実に防止することができる。その
ため、自動車内部で設置される場所を選ばず、走行中に
粉塵・水等が激しく作用する最も劣悪な環境の部分にも
配管継手を設けることができ、自動車内部で設置される
場所を選ばない。
Further, the gap between the boot and the female pipe joint serves as a screwing portion of the screw, and the gap between the boot and the male pipe joint can be eliminated by tightening the screw infinitely. It is possible to reliably prevent dust, water, etc., which may be generated while the vehicle is running, from entering from the connecting portion. Therefore, it can be installed anywhere inside the car, and pipe fittings can be installed even in the worst environment where dust, water, etc. act violently while driving, and wherever installed inside the car .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】雄型配管継手10と雌型配管継手50とが連結
された配管継手1の断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a pipe joint 1 in which a male pipe joint 10 and a female pipe joint 50 are connected.

【図2】雄型配管継手10の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the male pipe joint 10.

【図3】雌型配管継手50の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a female pipe joint 50.

【図4】板バネ53の正面図と断面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view and a sectional view of a leaf spring 53.

【図5】ブーツ100の正面図と断面図である。5 is a front view and a cross-sectional view of boot 100. FIG.

【図6】ブーツ110の断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the boot 110.

【図7】ブーツ120の断面図と、配管継手2の断面図
である。
7 is a sectional view of a boot 120 and a sectional view of a pipe joint 2. FIG.

【図8】ブーツ130の断面図である。FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the boot 130.

【図9】配管継手200の断面図である。9 is a cross-sectional view of the pipe joint 200. FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 配管継手 10 雄型配管継手 11 筒体 12 継手 13 弁体(逆止弁) 14 案内部 15 バネ 16 リリースリング 18 O−リング 19 内孔 20 突起 24 小径内孔 25 突起(掛合部) 50 雌型配管継手 51 筒体 52 継手 53 板バネ(バネ部材) 54 可動弁体(逆止弁) 55 弁棒 56 円盤 57 バネ 58 内孔 59 通孔 60 大径内孔 61 O−リング 67 ネジ部 1 Pipe fitting 10 Male pipe fitting 11 cylinder 12 joints 13 valve body (check valve) 14 Information 15 spring 16 release ring 18 O-ring 19 inner hole 20 protrusions 24 Small diameter inner hole 25 Protrusion (engagement part) 50 female pipe fittings 51 cylinder 52 joint 53 Leaf spring (spring member) 54 Movable valve body (check valve) 55 valve rod 56 disc 57 spring 58 inner hole 59 through hole 60 large diameter inner hole 61 O-ring 67 screw part

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 一端側に装置が接続される継手があり、
他端の開放側に掛合部を備え、内部に後述する雌型配管
継手が接続されないときは管路を閉鎖する逆止弁を含む
雄型配管継手と、 一端側に装置が接続される継手があり、他端の開放側に
前記掛合部に掛合するバネ部材を備え、内部に前記雄型
配管継手が接続されないときは管路を閉鎖する逆止弁を
含む雌型配管継手と、を備え、 前記雄型配管継手が前記雌型配管継手に嵌入され、前記
バネ部材が前記掛合部に掛合することで連結され、各々
の前記逆止弁が開放され内部が連通する配管継手であっ
て、 前記雌型配管継手の開放側の外径を内径とする円筒形状
のブーツを設け、前記ブーツの内径を外径とする部分を
有する前記雄型配管継手とし、前記連結された部分を前
記ブーツで覆った配管継手。
1. A joint to which a device is connected is provided at one end side,
A male pipe joint including a check valve that is provided on the open side of the other end and that closes the pipeline when a female pipe joint described later is not connected to the inside, and a joint to which the device is connected on one end side. There is a spring member that engages with the engaging portion on the open side of the other end, and a female pipe joint including a check valve that closes the pipe when the male pipe joint is not connected to the inside, and The male pipe joint is fitted in the female pipe joint, the spring member is connected by being engaged with the engagement portion, each of the check valves is opened, the interior of the pipe joint, wherein, A cylindrical boot having an outer diameter on the open side of the female pipe joint as an inner diameter is provided, and the male pipe joint has a portion having an inner diameter of the boot as an outer diameter, and the connected portion is covered with the boot. Plumbed fittings.
【請求項2】 前記雄型配管継手に、前記雌型配管継手
が嵌入される部分に連続して、前記雌型配管継手の外径
を有する大径部と、前記大径部よりも小さい径の小径部
とが設けられ段部が形成されており、前記ブーツの一端
側に前記段部に嵌合する内孔が設けられると共に、他端
側が前記雌型配管継手に螺合されネジ接合された請求項
1に記載の配管継手。
2. A large diameter portion having an outer diameter of the female piping joint and a diameter smaller than the large diameter portion, which is continuous with a portion where the female piping joint is fitted into the male piping joint. And a small diameter portion are provided to form a stepped portion, an inner hole that fits into the stepped portion is provided at one end side of the boot, and the other end side is screwed and screwed to the female pipe joint. The pipe joint according to claim 1.
JP2001311006A 2001-10-09 2001-10-09 Piping joint Expired - Fee Related JP3686856B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001311006A JP3686856B2 (en) 2001-10-09 2001-10-09 Piping joint
KR1020020033315A KR20030030834A (en) 2001-10-09 2002-06-14 Piping joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001311006A JP3686856B2 (en) 2001-10-09 2001-10-09 Piping joint

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003113982A true JP2003113982A (en) 2003-04-18
JP3686856B2 JP3686856B2 (en) 2005-08-24

Family

ID=19129902

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001311006A Expired - Fee Related JP3686856B2 (en) 2001-10-09 2001-10-09 Piping joint

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3686856B2 (en)
KR (1) KR20030030834A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012141046A (en) * 2011-01-06 2012-07-26 Nifco Inc Connector for fluid
JP2014025555A (en) * 2012-07-27 2014-02-06 Nifco Inc Pipe joint component and pipe joint
CN109253334A (en) * 2017-07-14 2019-01-22 上海建博精密塑胶模具有限公司 It is a kind of can automatic shutter quick coupling

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013002518A (en) * 2011-06-15 2013-01-07 Nifco Inc Connector
KR101368437B1 (en) * 2013-07-31 2014-02-28 장용기 Connection coupler for fluid transfering pipe

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012141046A (en) * 2011-01-06 2012-07-26 Nifco Inc Connector for fluid
JP2014025555A (en) * 2012-07-27 2014-02-06 Nifco Inc Pipe joint component and pipe joint
CN109253334A (en) * 2017-07-14 2019-01-22 上海建博精密塑胶模具有限公司 It is a kind of can automatic shutter quick coupling

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3686856B2 (en) 2005-08-24
KR20030030834A (en) 2003-04-18

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