JP2003111514A - Roll baler - Google Patents

Roll baler

Info

Publication number
JP2003111514A
JP2003111514A JP2001307662A JP2001307662A JP2003111514A JP 2003111514 A JP2003111514 A JP 2003111514A JP 2001307662 A JP2001307662 A JP 2001307662A JP 2001307662 A JP2001307662 A JP 2001307662A JP 2003111514 A JP2003111514 A JP 2003111514A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
conveyor
bale
collected
twine
stagnated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001307662A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3832571B2 (en
Inventor
Makoto Takechi
良 武市
Katsuhiko Hamamoto
勝彦 濱本
Hiroaki Nagai
浩昭 永井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Atex Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Atex Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Atex Co Ltd filed Critical Atex Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001307662A priority Critical patent/JP3832571B2/en
Publication of JP2003111514A publication Critical patent/JP2003111514A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3832571B2 publication Critical patent/JP3832571B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a roll baler which informs the stagnation of materials to be collected and facilitates to open a material-stagnated portion to remove the stagnated materials, when the materials taken in a bale chamber overflow to stagnate in a space above the front end turn-up portion of a bundling conveyer. SOLUTION: This roll baler is characterized by upward rotatably disposing a twine case 1 attached to the upper side 3 of a machine frame and receiving a twine therein in a space A above the front end turn-up portion 2 of the bundling conveyer 4, and upward rotating the twine case 1 with a pushing force, when the materials to be collected are stagnated in the space above the front end turn-up portion 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 【0001】 【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、刈り取られて放置
される牧草、排藁等の収集物を収集して、ロール状のベ
ールに梱包するロールベーラに関するものである。 【0002】 【従来の技術】このようなロールベーラは、実開平2−
70640号公報に記載されているように、ピックアッ
プ装置から搬送コンベアを介して、ベール成形室に地上
散在物を取り込んで、束ねコンベアでロール状のベール
を成形するようにしている。 【0003】 【発明が解決しようとする課題】このようなロールベー
ラでは、収集物を多量に取り込む場合に備えて、収集物
取入口をある程度広げる必要があり、切藁のような短く
分離しやすい収集物の場合は、搬送コンベアで搬送され
てベール室内に取り込まれても、束ねコンベアで回転さ
せられているうちに収集物取込口からわき出して、この
収集物取込口の前方に多く停滞し、結束時に収集物取込
口からベール成形室内へトワインを供給する際、停滞し
た収集物が障害となってベール成形室内部へ入り込むの
を妨げられることがあった。また、長藁を取り込む場合
にも、束ねコンベアの前端折り返し部に引かれて、ベー
ル室からの藁のつれ出しが発生し、束ねコンベア上部へ
藁が詰まってしまい、この詰まった藁を取り除くのに時
間がかかってしまうという問題があった。本発明は、収
集物が収集物取込口の前方および上方に多く停滞したこ
とを作業者に早く知らせると共に、詰まった藁を容易に
取り除くことのできるロールベーラを提供することを課
題とする。 【0004】 【課題を解決するための手段】機体前下方に設けたピッ
クアップ装置5と、収集物をベールに圧縮成形する束ね
コンベア4を備えるベール成形室6との間に搬送コンベ
ア7を設け、該搬送コンベア7と束ねコンベア4の前端
の折返部との間に形成する収集物取込口9の上方より結
束用トワイン19をベール成形室6内へ供給して結束す
るロールベーラにおいて、束ねコンベア4前端の折返部
2の上方空間部Aに機体上面3に取着されるひもケース
1を収納すると共に、その取付部前端または後端を支点
に他端を上方へ回動可能に構成し、前記折返部2付近の
上方空間部Aにおける収集物の停滞時、その押圧力でひ
もケース1を上方へ退避回動可能に構成する。 【0005】 【発明の作用及び効果】ピックアップ装置5で地上から
拾い上げられた収集物は、搬送コンベア7上に載せて搬
送物押圧部材8で押さえられながらベール成形室6内へ
送り込まれ、束ねコンベア4で回転させられながら、ベ
ールに圧縮成形されるのであるが、束ねコンベア4の前
端には、折り返し部2があるため、収集物が上方空間部
Aに巻き上げられて停滞する場合がある。少量停滞する
ことは、トワインの供給に対しての影響は少ないが、多
量に停滞する場合には、早目に詰まりを取り除くことが
必要となる。本発明では、空間部Aに停滞した収集物
が、その押圧力でひもケース1を押し上げて、収集物が
停滞していることを作業者へ早く知らせることが可能で
ある。また、収集物が停滞している場所にあるひもケー
ス1が、上方へ開放されるので、その部分の掃除を簡単
に行うことができる。トワインの供給に支障になるよう
な多量の収集物が停滞した時には、ひもケース1が開放
されて、掃除時期の基準にもなる。 【0006】 【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて
説明する。図1に示すようにクローラ11からなる走行
装置12を装備した走行機台13の前下方に設けたピッ
クアップ装置6に続けて、搬送コンベア7を設ける。走
行機台13上に搭載した固定機枠14と可動機枠14a
の内部に、搬送コンベア7の後方部分と束ねコンベア4
からなる円筒状のベール成形室6を設ける。搬送コンベ
ア7の上方には、固定機枠14の左右に横架した支軸1
5に、搬送コンベア7の前部から収集物取込口9に至る
搬送物押圧部材8を設けて、収集物を搬送コンベア7に
向けて押圧作用させるよう構成している。固定機枠14
の前部で搬送コンベア7の上方にはトワイン供給装置1
6を設け、ベール成形室6内でロール状のベールが圧縮
成形されると、トワイン19を収集物取込口9から内部
へ供給して、ベール成形室6でロール状に圧縮されたベ
ールにトワイン19を左右全幅にわたって巻き付け梱包
するようにしている。固定機枠14の後下部には、ベー
ル成形室6から転がり出るベールを、走行装置12の後
部へ案内する案内板17を設けている。走行機台13上
には、固定機枠14と可動機枠14aとの側部に原動機
を搭載した原動機枠(図示省略)を設けている。 【0007】次に上述のように構成されたロールベーラ
の作業態様について説明する。原動機によって走行装置
12、搬送コンベア7、束ねコンベア4及びピックアッ
プ装置5を駆動させると、ピックアップ装置5がワラ草
や牧草などの収集物を拾い上げ、搬送コンベア7に移載
する。搬送コンベア7に移載された収集物は、搬送物押
圧部材8によって押圧されながら収集物取込口9からベ
ール成形室6内に供給される。ベール成形室6に供給さ
れた収集物は、搬送コンベア4の後方部分及び束ねコン
ベア4によってロール状態に束ねられた後、トワイン供
給装置16から引き出されたトワイン19が収集物取込
口9からベール成形室6内へ供給され、ベール外周に巻
きつけられて結束される。結束が終了すれば、可動機枠
14aを上方へ回動してベール成形室6を開放し、ベー
ルを機外へ転がり出させる。 【0008】このようなロールベーラでは、収集物を多
量に取り込む場合に備えて、ベール成形室6の入口であ
る収集物取込口9を、ある程度広げておく必要がある
が、ベール成形室6を形成して、収集物を回転させなが
らロール状のベールを成形する束ねコンベア4の両端に
は、コンベアの折り返し部分があり、特に、収集物取込
口9の上方に位置する束ねコンベア4前端折り返し部2
においては、収集物取込口9からわき出した収集物が該
折り返し部2で巻き上げられて、上方空間部Aに停滞し
てしまうことがある。この部分の収集物停滞は、ベール
を成形することに対しての影響は少ないが、トワイン1
9供給時には支障となる。 【0009】束ねコンベア4前端の折返部2の上方空間
部Aには、ひもケース1を備え、図2に示すようにひも
ケース1は、機体上面3から大部分を内方へ収納した形
状で左右方向に横架させて設け、ひもケース1内にはベ
ールを梱包するためのトワイン19が納められている。
ひもケース1の上側には、機体上面3に蝶板21で回動
自在に取付けられた蓋20を設ける。ひもケース1の前
側の機体上面3付近には、支点軸18を設け、ひもケー
ス1は、支点軸18を支点として上方へ回動し、ひもケ
ース1の後端が蓋20を持ち上げるよう構成されてい
る。蓋20は、トワイン19の補充や交換時に開放可能
とし、ひもケース1の下側へ収集物が停滞した時、その
押圧力でひもケース1が上方へ蓋20と共に開放して、
収集物の停滞を早目に作業者へ知らせることができる。
なお、前記蓋20は、ひもケース1へ回動自在に設けて
も良く、また、機体上面3に固定し、機体上面3自体が
一体的に回動するよう構成しても良い。すなわち、ひも
ケース1が停滞した収集物の押圧力で上方へ回動すると
共に、持ち上げられて移動するカバーであれば良い。図
3は、ひもケース1の取外しについて記載したもので、
支点軸18は、ひもケース1のコの字形状をした回動部
材22に嵌め込まれており蓋20を開放させた後、ひも
ケース1を支点軸18を支点に矢印B方向へ回動させる
と、ひもケース1全体が取外し可能になる構成である。 【0010】以上の構成により束ねコンベア4の前端折
返部2の上方空間部Aへ収集物が停滞した時、その押圧
力でひもケース1が押し上げられて、収集物の停滞を作
業者へ知らせることができると共に、停滞場所が開放さ
れるため、収集物を取除くことが簡単に行える。なお、
ひもケース1の回動の支点軸18については、前記ひも
ケース1の前端ではなく後端でも同様の効果がある。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a roll baler for collecting collected grass, waste straw, etc., which are cut off and left, and packing them in a roll-shaped bale. It is. 2. Description of the Related Art Such a roll baler is disclosed in
As described in Japanese Patent No. 70640, scattered objects on the ground are taken into a bale forming chamber from a pickup device via a conveyer, and a bale is formed by a bundling conveyor. [0003] In such a roll baler, in order to take in a large amount of collected material, it is necessary to widen the collected material inlet to a certain extent, and a short and easy-to-separate collecting material such as a straw can be obtained. In the case of goods, even if they are conveyed on the conveyor and taken into the bale chamber, they are pulled out of the collection intake while being rotated by the bundling conveyor, and stagnate a lot in front of this collection intake. However, at the time of binding, when supplying twine into the bale forming chamber from the collected material intake port, the stagnated collected material sometimes hinders entry into the bale forming chamber. In addition, when taking in long straw, the straw is pulled out by the folded part at the front end of the bundle conveyor, and the straw is pulled out from the bale chamber, and the straw is clogged on the upper part of the bundle conveyor. There was a problem that it took time. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a roll baler capable of promptly informing an operator that a large amount of collected material has stagnated in front of and above a collected material inlet, and for easily removing jammed straw. [0004] A conveyor 7 is provided between a pick-up device 5 provided below the front of the machine and a bale forming chamber 6 provided with a bundling conveyor 4 for compressing and collecting the collected material into a bale. In a roll baler that supplies and binds a bundling twine 19 into the bale forming chamber 6 from above the collected material intake 9 formed between the transport conveyor 7 and the folded portion at the front end of the bundling conveyor 4, The string case 1 attached to the upper surface 3 of the fuselage is housed in the space A above the folded portion 2 at the front end, and the other end thereof is rotatable upward with the front end or rear end of the attachment portion as a fulcrum. When the collection is stagnant in the upper space portion A near the turn-back portion 2, the string case 1 is configured to be able to retreat and rotate upward by the pressing force. The collected objects picked up from the ground by the pick-up device 5 are placed on the conveyor 7 and sent into the bale forming chamber 6 while being pressed by the object pressing member 8, where they are bundled. While being rotated at 4, the bale is compression-molded. However, since the folded portion 2 is provided at the front end of the bundle conveyor 4, the collected material may be wound up in the upper space A and stagnated. The small amount of stagnation has little effect on the supply of twine, but if the amount of stagnation is large, it is necessary to remove the clogs as soon as possible. According to the present invention, the collected matter stagnating in the space A can push up the string case 1 with the pressing force, so that the worker can be quickly notified of the stagnated collected matter. In addition, since the string case 1 in the place where the collection is stagnated is opened upward, the cleaning of that part can be performed easily. When a large amount of collected material that hinders the supply of twine stagnates, the string case 1 is opened, which is also a reference for the cleaning time. An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, a transport conveyor 7 is provided following a pickup device 6 provided below a traveling machine base 13 equipped with a traveling device 12 including a crawler 11. Fixed machine frame 14 and movable machine frame 14a mounted on traveling machine stand 13
Inside the conveyor 4 and the rear part of the conveyor 7
A cylindrical bale forming chamber 6 is provided. Above the conveyor 7, the support shaft 1 laid horizontally on the left and right sides of the fixed machine frame 14.
5 is provided with a conveyed article pressing member 8 extending from the front part of the conveyer 7 to the collected object take-in port 9 so as to press the collected object toward the conveyed conveyor 7. Fixed machine frame 14
Above the conveyor 7 in the front part of the
When the bale in the form of a roll is compression-molded in the bale forming chamber 6, the twine 19 is supplied into the bale forming chamber 6 into the bale that has been compressed into a roll in the bale forming chamber 6. The twine 19 is wrapped around the entire width. A guide plate 17 for guiding a bale rolling out of the bale forming chamber 6 to a rear portion of the traveling device 12 is provided at a lower rear portion of the fixing machine frame 14. A prime mover frame (not shown) having a prime mover mounted on the side of the stationary machine frame 14 and the movable machine frame 14a is provided on the traveling machine stand 13. Next, the working mode of the roll baler configured as described above will be described. When the driving device 12, the transport conveyor 7, the bundling conveyor 4, and the pickup device 5 are driven by the motor, the pickup device 5 picks up collected materials, such as straw and grass, and transfers the collected materials to the transport conveyor 7. The collected material transferred to the conveyor 7 is supplied into the bale forming chamber 6 from the collected material inlet 9 while being pressed by the transferred object pressing member 8. The collected material supplied to the bale forming chamber 6 is bundled in a roll state by the rear part of the transport conveyor 4 and the bundle conveyor 4, and then, the twain 19 drawn out from the twine supply device 16 is baled through the collected intake 9. It is supplied into the molding chamber 6 and wound around the bale and bound. When the binding is completed, the movable machine frame 14a is rotated upward to open the bale forming chamber 6, and the bale is rolled out of the machine. In such a roll baler, it is necessary to widen the bale forming chamber 6 to a certain extent in order to prepare for taking in a large amount of the bale formation chamber. At both ends of the bundle conveyor 4 for forming and forming a roll-shaped bale while rotating the collection, there are folded portions of the conveyor, and particularly, the front end of the bundle conveyor 4 located above the collection intake 9. Part 2
In the case of, the collected material protruding from the collected material inlet 9 may be wound up by the folded portion 2 and stagnated in the upper space A. The collection stagnation in this area has little effect on the formation of the veil,
It becomes an obstacle at the time of 9 supply. A string case 1 is provided in the space A above the folded portion 2 at the front end of the bundle conveyor 4, and as shown in FIG. The twine 19 for packing the bale is placed in the string case 1 so as to be horizontally laid.
On the upper side of the string case 1, there is provided a lid 20 rotatably attached to the upper surface 3 of the machine body with a butterfly plate 21. A fulcrum shaft 18 is provided in the vicinity of the body upper surface 3 on the front side of the string case 1, and the string case 1 is configured to rotate upward with the fulcrum shaft 18 as a fulcrum, and the rear end of the string case 1 lifts the lid 20. ing. The lid 20 can be opened at the time of replenishment or replacement of the twine 19, and when the collection stagnates below the string case 1, the string case 1 is opened upward with the lid 20 by the pressing force,
The worker can be notified of the stagnation of the collection at an early stage.
The lid 20 may be rotatably provided on the string case 1, or may be fixed to the upper surface 3 of the body, and the upper surface 3 itself may be integrally rotated. That is, any cover may be used as long as the string case 1 is rotated upward by the pressing force of the stagnated collected object and is lifted and moved. FIG. 3 illustrates removal of the string case 1.
The fulcrum shaft 18 is fitted into a U-shaped rotating member 22 of the string case 1, and after opening the lid 20, the string case 1 is rotated in the direction of arrow B about the fulcrum shaft 18 as a fulcrum. And the entire string case 1 can be removed. With the above-described configuration, when the collected material is stagnated in the space A above the front end folded portion 2 of the bundle conveyor 4, the stringing case 1 is pushed up by the pressing force to notify the worker of the stagnated collected material. In addition, since the stagnation area is opened, the collection can be easily removed. In addition,
Regarding the fulcrum shaft 18 for rotating the string case 1, the same effect is obtained not at the front end but at the rear end of the string case 1.

【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】本発明実施例の全体側断面図。 【図2】本発明の実施例を示す部分拡大側断面図。 【図3】本発明の実施例を示す部分拡大側断面図。 【符号の説明】 1 ひもケース 2 折り返し部 3 機体上面 4 束ねコンベア 5 ピックアップ装置 6 ベール成形室 7 搬送コンベア 8 搬送物押圧部材 9 収集物取込口 19 トワイン[Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is an overall side sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged side sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged side sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention. [Explanation of symbols] 1 String case 2 folded part 3 Aircraft upper surface 4 Bundle conveyor 5 Pickup device 6 Bale forming room 7 Conveyor conveyor 8 Conveyance pressing member 9 Collection intake 19 Twine

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 【請求項1】 機体前下方に設けたピックアップ装置
(5)と、収集物をベールに圧縮成形する束ねコンベア
(4)を備えるベール成形室(6)との間に搬送コンベ
ア(7)を設け、該搬送コンベア(7)と束ねコンベア
(4)の前端の折返部との間に形成する収集物取込口
(9)の上方より結束用トワイン(19)をベール成形
室(6)内へ供給して結束するロールベーラにおいて、
束ねコンベア(4)前端の折返部(2)の上方空間部
(A)に機体上面(3)に取着されるひもケース(1)
を収納すると共に、その取付部前端または後端を支点に
他端を上方へ回動可能に構成し、前記折返部(2)付近
の上方空間部(A)における収集物の停滞時、その押圧
力でひもケース(1)を上方へ退避回動可能に構成した
ことを特徴とするロールベーラ。
Claims: 1. A conveyor between a pick-up device (5) provided at the front lower portion of a fuselage and a bale forming chamber (6) including a bundling conveyor (4) for compressing and forming a collection into a bale. A conveyor (7) is provided, and a binding twine (19) is bale-formed from above a collected material intake (9) formed between the transport conveyor (7) and the folded portion at the front end of the bundle conveyor (4). In a roll baler that supplies and binds into the chamber (6),
String case (1) attached to the upper surface (3) of the fuselage in the space (A) above the folded part (2) at the front end of the bundling conveyor (4)
And the other end thereof is rotatable upward with the front end or rear end of the mounting portion as a fulcrum, and when the collection is stagnant in the upper space portion (A) near the turn-back portion (2), it is pushed. A roll baler characterized in that the string case (1) can be retracted and rotated upward by pressure.
JP2001307662A 2001-10-03 2001-10-03 Roll baler Expired - Fee Related JP3832571B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001307662A JP3832571B2 (en) 2001-10-03 2001-10-03 Roll baler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001307662A JP3832571B2 (en) 2001-10-03 2001-10-03 Roll baler

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003111514A true JP2003111514A (en) 2003-04-15
JP3832571B2 JP3832571B2 (en) 2006-10-11

Family

ID=19127093

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001307662A Expired - Fee Related JP3832571B2 (en) 2001-10-03 2001-10-03 Roll baler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3832571B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102413679A (en) * 2009-05-27 2012-04-11 Cnh比利时股份有限公司 A method for controlling a twine brake device of a square baler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102413679A (en) * 2009-05-27 2012-04-11 Cnh比利时股份有限公司 A method for controlling a twine brake device of a square baler

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3832571B2 (en) 2006-10-11

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