JP2003092922A - Grain storage apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a grain storage apparatus of which the strength is increased with a prescribed structure, and the reliability of a temperature measurement in the center of a storage space is increased by using the structure. SOLUTION: A storage space Di is used for storing grains with the purpose of drying or storing the grains and has a rectangular section when seen from above. A rectangular frame for fixing panels is formed with a plurality of column members 5 placed on the corners and at the lateral centers of the side faces of the storage space Di, and the beam members 6 for linking the adjacent columns mutually, in such a manner that sections are formed on the side faces. Panels are fixed inside the rectangular frame. A cruciate reinforcing frame W is placed at the center in the vertical direction of the storage space Di in such a state that the cruciate reinforcing frame W links column members 5 positioned at the centers in the lateral direction of the four side faces of the storage space mutually. A temperature measuring device for measuring the temperature of the grains is placed at the center or a nearly central position of the storage space Di when seed from above in a state of being supported by the reinforcing frame W.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a plurality of corners of a storage space having a rectangular shape in plan view for storing grains for drying or storage, and a plurality of side walls of the storage space, which are located at intermediate portions in the lateral width direction. A rectangular frame portion for panel assembly is defined and formed by the pillar member and the beam member that connects adjacent ones of the pillar members, and a rectangular panel is formed inside the frame portion. The present invention relates to a grain storage facility in which a side wall portion of the storage space is assembled and configured.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As a grain storage facility having the above structure, there is, for example, a structure shown in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-168886. That is, a rectangular frame portion is defined by a plurality of pillar members positioned in the lateral width direction intermediate portion of the storage space corner portion and the side wall portion of the storage space, and a beam member connecting the pillar members to each other. A rectangular panel is assembled inside the frame. When the panel is assembled, the left and right edges of the panel and the upper and lower edges of the panel are sandwiched and held by the holding portions provided on the inner peripheral portion of the frame portion. Therefore, the panel is configured to be fixedly connected to the pillar member and the beam member by screw-type fastening means at the corners of the four corners that are close to the connection positions of the pillar member and the beam member. The panel is formed in a hollow shape for weight reduction.

In addition, the column member and the beam member are formed in a quadrangular prism shape, and a receiving portion for holding a panel having a substantially U-shaped section is formed on each surface of the inner peripheral portion of the frame portion. A pair of L-shaped members are welded and fixed to form the holding portion, and the holding portions holding the panel are pierced at the corners of the four corners that are close to the connection portion between the column member and the beam member. In this state, it was configured to be tightened and fixed by the screw type fastening means with bolts and nuts.

Further, in such grain storage equipment, the temperature of the grain stored in the storage space is measured at appropriate time intervals (for example, every 24 hours or every 12 hours) and the information is stored. ing. In other words, it is necessary to be able to check the temperature transition of the dried or stored grain by the stored temperature information so that the quality of the dried or stored grain can be grasped. . As the temperature measurement points for the grain in the storage space, a plurality of peripheral points in a plan view and a central point are required, and it is desired to measure a plurality of upper and lower points in each of the plurality of points in the plan view. For measurement at a plurality of surrounding temperature measurement locations in a plan view, for example, each of a plurality of pillar members located in the lateral widthwise intermediate portion of the side wall of the storage space is provided with a mounting hole in a penetrating state, and the mounting hole The temperature measurement body is inserted and held in the storage space, and the measurement line extending from the temperature measurement body is installed in a hanging state from the upper part of the storage space to measure the central portion of the storage space in plan view. It was done using the form.

[0005]

In the above conventional structure, the overall assembling strength is achieved by connecting the pillar member and the beam member and assembling the panel to the pillar member and the beam member. It was desired to further increase the strength. Also, when measuring the temperature of grains in the storage space, there is no problem in installing the temperature measuring bodies at multiple peripheral locations in plan view, but when installing the temperature measuring body in the central location in plan view In the configuration in which the measurement line is suspended, the temperature measurement location may not be stable because the measurement line may move easily, and moreover, the load of the stored grains may act on the measurement line to prevent measurement failure due to disconnection or the like. There is a risk of this occurring, and it is desired to make the temperature measurement at the central portion of the storage space highly reliable.

The present invention has been made paying attention to such a point, and an object thereof is to increase the strength of the equipment, and further, by utilizing the structure for that purpose, the temperature measurement at the central portion of the storage space is performed. The point is to provide a grain storage facility that can ensure high reliability.

[0007]

A grain storage facility according to a first aspect of the present invention is a grain storage facility for storing grains for drying or storage, wherein a corner of a storage space having a rectangular shape in plan view and a lateral width direction of a side wall of the storage space. A rectangular frame portion for panel assembly is defined and formed by a plurality of pillar members positioned in the intermediate portion and a beam member connecting adjacent ones of the pillar members, and a rectangular shape is formed inside the frame portion. A shape-formed panel is assembled to form a side wall of the storage space, and a reinforcing member having a posture intersecting in a plan view shape is formed to be connected at the intersecting portion. A reinforcing frame having a shape is provided at an intermediate position in the up-down direction of the storage space in a state of connecting pillar members located at intermediate portions in the lateral width direction of each of the four side walls of the storage space to each other, and is provided in the storage space. Measures the temperature of stored grains Temperature measuring body, in a central or substantially central portion of the storage space in a plan view, and wherein the point is provided in a state of being held by the reinforcing frame.

That is, since the upper and lower intermediate positions of the column members located in the lateral widthwise intermediate portions of the four side wall portions of the storage space are connected by the reinforcing frame, the reinforcing frame increases the connecting strength between the column members. It will be increased to increase the strength of the equipment. Further, since the temperature measuring body for measuring the temperature of the grain stored in the center or substantially the center of the storage space is provided while being held by the reinforcing frame, the temperature measuring body does not move freely. The temperature measurement reliability can be improved. Therefore, it has been possible to provide a grain storage facility capable of increasing the strength of the facility and utilizing the configuration therefor to make the temperature measurement at the central portion of the storage space highly reliable.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the measuring line extending from the temperature measuring body is connected to the reinforcing frame from its upper portion along a pillar member located at an intermediate portion in the lateral width direction of the side wall portion. It is characterized in that it is wired at a location and then wired so as to extend to the temperature measuring body along the reinforcing frame.

That is, since the measuring wire extending from the temperature measuring body is wired along the pillar member and the reinforcing frame located in the lateral widthwise intermediate portion of the side wall portion, the measuring wire is connected to the pillar member and the reinforcing member. It can be held by a frame so that even if a load is applied to the measuring wire by the grain, it is possible to prevent the measuring wire from being easily broken. Note that the measurement line has a function of supplying electric power for measurement and transmitting information of measurement. Therefore, it has become possible to make the measuring wire less likely to cause troubles such as disconnection due to the load of grain, and further improve the reliability of the measurement.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a support frame according to the first or second aspect, in which a plurality of rod-shaped bodies that are connected to a position apart from the intersecting portion of the reinforcing frame and that extend in the vertical direction are connected in a pyramidal shape. The temperature measuring body is held on the top of the support frame.

That is, by connecting a plurality of rod-shaped bodies in a pyramidal shape, a support frame whose top is positioned with sufficient strength is provided, and the temperature measuring body is held on the top of the support frame. , The temperature measuring body can be held accurately.
The support frame may be provided so as to extend upward or downward. Therefore, even when the temperature measuring body is provided at a position vertically separated from the reinforcing frame,
The temperature measuring body can be held accurately.

According to a fourth aspect, in any one of the first to third aspects, a plurality of the temperature measuring bodies are provided at intervals in the vertical direction.

That is, a plurality of temperature measuring bodies are provided at intervals in the vertical direction, and the temperature distribution of the grain in the vertical direction can be measured. By the way, in the case where the temperature measuring bodies are provided at intervals in the vertical direction as described above, if the support frame described in claim 3 is used, the temperature measuring bodies are provided vertically apart from the reinforcing frame. Can be properly held.

[0015]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of a grain storage facility according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the grain processing facility includes a cargo receiving section A for a supplier to perform grain receiving processing, a storage section D for storing and drying grain, and a hull adjusting section E for performing grain hull adjustment. It is configured to include a shipping section F that performs shipping processing. The cargo receiving section A includes a cargo receiving hopper 21 that receives grain and a cargo receiving conveyor 2 that laterally feeds the grain from the cargo receiving hopper 21.
2. First lifting conveyor 23 for lifting grain, flow rate adjusting tank 24 for temporarily storing grain, roughing machine 25 for removing foreign matters such as straw waste from grain, roughing machine 25 at the time of selective processing
A sorting machine 26 for finely selecting the grains discharged from the container, a weighing machine 27 for weighing the grains discharged from the roughing machine 25 during the receiving process, and a weighing container 27 for weighing the grains discharged from the roughing device 26 during the sorting process. It is provided with a de-growing machine 28 for removing branch pimples and the like from paddy with branch pimples discharged from the selection machine 25, a de-polished rice tank 29 for storing the de-polished rice discharged from the selection machine 26, and the like. The hulling / adjusting section E is provided with an adjusting tank 61, a hulling / adjusting device 62, a stone removing machine 63, etc., and the shipping section F is provided with a weighing tank 64, a delivery weighing machine 65, an automatic bag feeder 66, etc. Has been.

As shown in FIG. 2, the storage section D is formed by horizontally arranging a plurality of storage bins 1 each of which forms a storage space Di for storing grains by a side wall portion surrounding a side portion and a floor portion. ing. As shown in FIG. 3, on the upper side of the storage section D, the cargo is discharged from the load receiving weighing machine 27 and is fed by the second feeding conveyor 2, and further, the lateral feeding conveyor 3 is used.
Is configured to convey the grain laterally fed by the storage bin 1 in the arrangement direction and to feed the conveyed grain to the storage section D from the upper side, and the grain supply position for supplying the conveyed grain is set to the grain supply position. A moving belt conveyor 4 is provided as a grain supply means configured to be positionally adjustable along the carrying direction. Therefore, the grain conveyed by the moving belt conveyor 4 along the arrangement direction of the storage bins 1 is supplied into the storage space of the storage bins 1 in a state of being distributed to the left and right by the distributor 4a provided at the tip of the grain. Will be done. The grains stored in the storage bin 1 and dried are discharged from the discharge ports 69 (see FIG. 4 and FIG. 5) at the lower ends by blowing air as described below, and are fed by the horizontal feed conveyor 70 and the transfer conveyors. It is supplied to the hulling adjustment section E and further shipped through the shipping section F. The upper part of the storage part D is a roof G.
It is covered with.

Next, the structure of each storage bin 1 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, five storage bins 1 are juxtaposed in the front-rear direction to form one set of dry storage parts, and two dry storage parts are arranged side by side. And FIG.
And as shown in FIG. 23, air is ventilated from the lower side to the air-permeable porous floor portion 31 (see FIGS. 20 and 21) of each storage bin 1 of each set and from the upper part of the storage bin 1. A blower 32 is provided to discharge the air, and a state in which the ventilation air from the blower 32 is introduced into all the floor portions 31 of each storage bin 1 and below a selected region of the plurality of storage bins 1 are provided. It is configured so that it can be switched to the state of being introduced to the side. Further, an exhaust fan 33 for exhausting air is provided above the storage bins 1.

More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 20 and 21, the space between the floor portion 31 and the bottom portion 37 of the storage bin 1 is partitioned into two upper and lower portions by a partition wall 38, and the partition wall 38 and the bottom portion 37.
The partition wall 39 is partitioned by a partition wall 39 in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the storage bins 1 are arranged in parallel. One space partitioned by the partition wall 39 below the partition wall 38 forms an air guide path 42 for introducing the air from the blower 32 into the storage space from the lower side of the floor portion 31. A space forming the baffle passage 42,
Between the space defined by the floor portion 31 and the partition wall 38 in the storage bin 1, a communication state in which the air blown from the blower 32 is supplied into the storage bin 1 and a state in which the air flow is blocked are switched. A ventilation control damper 46 is provided. In addition, a transverse feeding conveyor 70 for discharging grain is arranged in one space below the partition wall 38 and partitioned by the partition wall 39.

The floor 31 of the grain storage space in the storage bin 1 is punched out of a metal plate to form a large number of ventilation holes 31a.
In addition, the tongue piece 31b is formed at the time of punching, so that the air supplied from the lower side passes upward and the direction is changed to the discharge port 69 side to blow air. In addition, on the lower side of each of the discharge ports 69,
Shutter 36 for discharge whose opening and closing can be freely operated
(See FIG. 1).

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the storage space inside each storage bin 1 is provided with a stirring means 10 for stirring the grains while moving them vertically. The stirring means 10 includes a stirring screw 11 as a screw-type stirring device that stirs grains stored in the storage space while rotating around an axis extending in the vertical direction. It is configured to be freely movable. More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 24 and 25,
A pair of stirring screws 11 are rotatably supported by a support frame 12 around an axis extending in the vertical direction, and the support frame 12 is arranged in the juxtaposed direction of the storage bottle 1 (hereinafter referred to as the Y direction) and substantially orthogonal thereto. It is configured so that it can be freely moved along each direction (hereinafter, referred to as X direction). In other words, a pair of stirring screws 11 are rotatably supported on the support frame 12 at appropriate intervals along the X direction around an axial center along the vertical direction, and each stirring screw 11 is separately driven to rotate. Each electric motor M1 is provided. Further, the upper guide portion 12a of the support frame 12
Is a long support rail 14 provided along the X direction.
Is movably supported by the guide roller 15 and the power of the first moving electric motor M2 is reduced by the speed reducing mechanism 16.
It is configured to move on the support rails 14 along the X direction by driving the drive wheels 17 via. On the other hand, the support rail 14 has a structure in which guide rollers 18 provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction are rollingly guided by a long fixed guide rail 19 provided along the Y direction. The power of the electric motor M3 drives the guide roller 18 via the reduction mechanism 20 so that the support rail 14, the support frame 12, and the stirring screws 11 move integrally in the Y direction. It is configured. Therefore, the first electric motor M2 and the second electric motor M3 are driven in the forward and reverse directions while driving the rotating electric motor M1 and rotating the respective stirring screws 11, respectively, so that the storage space Di It is configured so that the grains stored over the entire area can be moved by stirring in the vertical direction.

A maintenance passage tu is formed along the fixed guide rail 19 so that an operator can enter and walk through an inspection entrance (not shown), and the support frame is also provided. A ladder 12b is formed at 12 toward the lower side from the upper guide portion 12a, and an inspection stand 12c is continuously provided at the lower portion thereof. Therefore, the worker can take the ladder 12 from the passage tu.
It is possible to move to the inspection base 12c using b, and to perform inspection work on the rotating electric motor M1 and the like on the inspection base 12c.

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, each of the storage bins 1 having the above-mentioned configuration has two storage spaces arranged in the storage space along the grain conveying direction by the moving belt conveyor 4, that is, the Y direction. In order to be able to use the storage areas Q1 and Q2 separately, the two storage areas Q1 and Q2 are provided with the discharge ports 69 respectively, and the two storage areas Q1 and Q2 are respectively provided. Stirring means 10 is provided, and a support rail 14 as a moving body in each stirring means 10 is provided above the storage part so as to be reciprocally movable along the Y direction. A pair of stirring screws 11 (screw-type stirring device) is provided in a direction intersecting the transport direction, that is, in a state of being aligned in the X direction. Moreover, the ventilation control dampers 46 are separately provided for the floors 31 of the two storage areas Q1 and Q2, and the ventilation paths are configured so that the ventilation from the blower 32 can be selectively supplied. Has been done.

As shown in FIGS. 22 and 23, a control device 53 for controlling the operations of the blowers 32, the discharge shutter 36, the damper 46, the electric motors, etc., and an operation panel 54 for instructing the operation contents are provided. Has been. Then, when the ventilation mode is instructed by the changeover switch 54a, the control device 53, as shown in FIG.
6 is closed, the ventilation control damper 46 is opened for the storage bin 1 selected by the selection switch 54b, and the blower 32 and each electric motor are operated,
Ventilation drying is performed. Then, when the discharge mode is instructed, as shown in FIG. 22, only the discharge shutter 36 and the ventilation control damper 46 of the storage bin 1 selected by the selection switch 54c are opened, and all other discharges are discharged. The shutter 36 and the ventilation control damper 46 are closed. In this way, the air flowing through the blower 32 is introduced from the lower side of the floor portion 31 of the selected storage bin 1, and the air is caused to flow the grain toward the discharge port, whereby the grain in the storage bin 1 is Can be completely discharged. Moreover, in the discharge mode, the changeover command switch 54
According to d, both-side discharge state in which the pair of discharge ports 69 in the selected one storage bin 1 are simultaneously discharged,
It is configured such that it is possible to select either one of the pair of discharge ports 69, and the one-side discharge state in which the discharge is performed from only one discharge port 69. In FIG. 22,
It shows that the first storage bin 1 is in the one-sided discharge state. In this way, the ventilation air from the blower 32 is supplied to the two storage areas Q1 and Q2 to evenly discharge the grains, and the discharge operation is efficiently performed by centrally supplying the air to the one storage area. It is possible to select the state in which it is frequently performed, and it can be used properly according to the usage situation.

Moreover, a partition body 100 (see FIGS. 4 and 5) for partitioning the space near the upper part of the floor inside the storage bin 1 in correspondence with the two storage areas Q1 and Q2 is provided. In the one-sided discharge state, it is possible to avoid a disadvantage such as being erroneously conveyed toward the discharge port on the other side, and to convey the sheet in the state with the least waste.

Next, the structure for forming the storage space Di of each grain in the storage bin 1 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 8, the storage bin 1 includes a plurality of pillar members 5
And the beam member 6 connecting the pillar members 5 to each other,
A rectangular frame part for panel assembling is defined and formed, and a panel P formed in a hollow rectangular shape is assembled inside the frame part to form a storage space for storing grains for drying or storage. The side wall portion is configured. That is, the pillar member 5,
The beam member 6 and the panel P are assembled at the installation location to form a peripheral wall portion having a substantially quadrangular shape in plan view, and the grain is stored in a region surrounded by the peripheral wall portion for drying or storage. A grain storage space Di is formed. A floor frame portion UK for arranging the air guide path 42 and the like for blowing the air for drying is formed on the lower side of each storage space Di.

When the panel P is assembled to the frame portion, almost no load is applied to the panel P in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, and only the pressure in the panel thickness direction by the stored grain is applied. In addition, the required strength can be sufficiently ensured even in the panel P which is hollow and has a reduced weight as described later. The column member 5, the beam member 6 and the panel P are shared by the plurality of storage spaces Di arranged adjacent to each other.

Next, the panel P will be described with reference to FIGS.
Will be described. The panel P is formed in a rectangular hollow shape so as to form a pair of flat surface-shaped panel surface portions which are spaced apart in the panel thickness direction. That is,
A pair of plate-shaped part molding materials 7 that are bent and molded so that the cross-sectional shape is a substantially U-shape are bonded together with the flat panel forming surface 7a positioned on the outer side to form a hollow shape. Is configured. To add an explanation, the plate-shaped part molding material 7
The outer peripheral portion is bent and shaped so that its cross-sectional shape is a substantially U-shape, and in the internal space formed by the bent portion 7b and the collar portion 7c, there are four vertical sectional shapes and three lateral sectional shapes. Is almost L
Shaped reinforcing members 8 are arranged at appropriate intervals and welded to each other, and when the reinforcing members 8 are welded to the plate-shaped member 7, the outer surface of the reinforcing member 8 is a plate-shaped member. Collar 7c of molded material 7
Forming a surface substantially the same as the surface on the outer side of the
Is so formed as to extend over substantially the entire length between the flange portions 7c on both sides of the plate-shaped portion molding material 7. Then, the pair of plate-shaped molding materials 7 are made to face each other with the respective flange portions 7c and the reinforcing materials 8 abutted, and the bent portions 7b of the pair of plate-shaped molding materials 7 are welded to each other. One rectangular hollow panel P is constructed by connecting them.

The panel P is provided with mounting plate members 71 as flange portions in a fixed state so as to project outward from the outer peripheral portion of the panel P at both left and right edge portions. That is, as shown in FIG. 19, the attachment plate member 71 and the attachment pedestal 72 are welded and fixed so that the cross section has a substantially T-shape, and the pedestal 72 is welded to the end surface portions on both the left and right sides of the rectangular hollow panel. The fixing plate member 71 is fixed and is provided in a fixed state so as to project from the outer peripheral portion of the panel P toward the lateral left and right outer sides. The mounting plate material 71 has a plurality of bolt insertion holes 73 formed therein. In addition, in the panel P, the reinforcing members 8 are arranged in parallel in the hollow portion in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction at substantially equal intervals, thereby reinforcing the same in the entire panel width direction. It is configured as follows. The number of the reinforcing members 8 may be appropriately changed depending on the required strength.

On the upper and lower end surfaces of the panel P, a long seal body B made of elastic rubber and having a hollow cross section is provided along the longitudinal direction of the panel edge, and the panel P is assembled to the frame portion. In the state, the seal body B of the panel P is configured to contact the beam member 6 as an adjacent object or the upper and lower end surfaces of the panel P. To add a description, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the uppermost panel P of the plurality of panels P assembled in the frame portion are in contact with the seal body B contacting the beam member 6 and the lower panel. The sealing body B is provided, and the sealing body B is provided on the lower end surface of the panel P below the uppermost panel P so as to contact an adjacent object below the panel P. Of the plurality of frame portions, at least the uppermost frame portion, the seal body B (described as B1 in the drawing) provided on the upper end surface of the uppermost panel of the panels P arranged side by side is the panel P.
Is formed so that the cross-sectional shape has a larger diameter than that of the seal body B provided on the lower end surface of the panel or the panel P located below the panel P, and the elastic deformation amount is increased. There is.

The sealing body B is fitted in a fitting groove U formed in the upper and lower end surface portions of the panel P and having a cross-sectional shape that widens inward. The fitting groove U is formed by attaching the elongated body 9 for forming the groove to the inside of the end surface of the panel P by welding or the like. Specifically, a pair of left and right fitting grooves U are formed on the upper and lower end surfaces of the panel P, and a pair of left and right seal bodies B are formed.
Is fitted. The cross-sectional shape of the seal body B is shown in FIG.
The circular shape shown in FIG. 12 and the semicylindrical shape shown in FIG.

The assembly structure of the column member 5, the beam member 6 and the panel P will be described with reference to FIGS. 5, 6 and 15 to 19. In addition, on the lower side of the floor surface of the storage space, the air guide path 42 and the lateral conveyor 70 as described above are provided.
The pillar members 5, the beam members 6, and the panel P are sequentially assembled while forming the floor frame UK that secures a space for installation such as. In such an assembling work, a scaffold for work is assembled so that the fastening work can be performed at a high position while being located on the outer peripheral side of the equipment. Each of the pillar members 5 is a rectangular tubular material having a rectangular hollow cross section, specifically, a rectangular steel tube that is commercially available by drawing and cut into appropriate lengths at a factory. It is made of a tubular material, and has an integral shape that extends in the up-down direction from the upper side to the upper end of the floor frame portion UK.
In addition, each beam member 6 is formed to have a length substantially corresponding to the width of each panel P in the horizontal direction so as to connect the column members 5 in the horizontal direction, and is located at each of an intermediate portion in the vertical direction and an upper portion. The beam member 6 has an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction formed of a square tubular portion 6a made of a square tubular material having a rectangular hollow cross-sectional shape similar to that of the pillar member 5. It is configured by an H-shaped portion 6b made of an H-shaped steel material, and these are connected in advance by welding. The lower beam member 6, which also functions as a member for supporting the floor surface, is made of H-shaped steel material over the entire area.

As clearly shown in FIGS. 15 to 19, at a connecting portion of the outer peripheral surface of the pillar member 5 with the beam member 6, a vertically connecting plate 75 is welded and fixed so as to project laterally. The column member 5 and the beam member 6 are connected by bolting the H-shaped portion 6b of the beam member 6 and the connecting plate 75. In addition, on the outer peripheral surface of the column member 5 that constitutes the left and right sides of the inner peripheral surface of the rectangular frame portion, the flange is formed over substantially the entire vertical direction of the frame portion while protruding toward the inner side of the frame portion. A vertically oriented mounting plate 77 as a part is fixed by welding. The mounting plate 77 is formed with a plurality of bolt insertion holes 78 for fastening the panel. Then, the panel P is assembled by inserting the panel P from the lateral direction in a form in which the upper and lower edge portions thereof are in a non-connected state and the left and right edge portions thereof are connected to the pillar member 5 by fastening means. The frame portion is partitioned and formed so that a plurality of panels P are mounted side by side in the vertical direction, and the panel P is provided inside the frame portion.
However, the panels are assembled in a state of being aligned in the vertical direction, and all the panels P having the same specifications are used.
Two frame parts are formed in the vertical direction between the adjacent pillar members 5, and the number of panels that can be mounted vertically in each frame part is higher in the upper side than in the lower side. The panels P are assembled in such a manner that the number of panels increases in the vertical direction. That is, three panels P are vertically arranged between the lowermost beam member 6 which also functions as a support member for the floor and the intermediate beam member 6, and the intermediate beam member 6 is attached.
The four panels P are mounted side by side vertically between the upper beam member 6 and the upper beam member 6. In addition, in FIG. 5, the periphery 4 in the side wall portion forming the rectangular storage space in plan view
One of the surfaces (panel, intermediate column member, etc.) is cut away.

Explaining the mounting structure of the panel P, as clearly shown in FIGS. 16 and 19, the mounting plate members 71 on both left and right sides of the panel P overlap the mounting plate 77 mounted on the pillar member 5. In this state, the plurality of bolt insertion holes 73, 78 formed respectively
The panel P is connected and fixed to the pillar member 5 by being tightened with bolts and nuts 79 as screw-type fasteners that are mounted through all over.

In the assembled state of the panel P, the seal body B is elastically deformed between the upper and lower end surfaces of the panel P and the beam member 6 as an adjoining object adjacent thereto or another panel P. Then, it is designed to be sealed. When the grain is stored in the storage space in the assembled state as described above, a load is applied by the stored grain and the panel P may be bent inward or outward of the storage space. While permitting relative movement with the beam member 6, it is possible to effectively prevent a grain from entering due to the formation of a gap between them.

Then, as shown in FIGS. 17 and 26,
In each of the four corners of the peripheral wall formed in a substantially quadrangular shape in a plan view, a plate-shaped partition body 97 that covers the corners of the storage space so as to be in a non-reserved state extends across adjacent wall portions. In addition, it is provided in a state of being located in the entire height direction of the wall portion. Therefore, the connecting portion between the panel P and the pillar member 5 is cut off from the storage space, and is a region where no grain exists. The corners at the four corners of such a peripheral wall portion become an unstirred region by the stirring screw 11 if the grain can be stored also in that region, so that the partition plate 97 is provided as described above to store the storage space Di. By shutting off, it is possible to prevent the grain from being stored in the unstirred area. Note that, in the present embodiment, as clearly shown in FIG. 18, in each of the installation portions of the pillar members 5 in the middle portion of the peripheral wall portion, a plate shape that covers the pillar member existing portion of the storage space in order to make it non-reserved state A partition body 99 is provided.

The unstirred area by the stirring screw 11 is not only at the portions corresponding to the four corners of the peripheral wall portion in plan view, but also at the corners on the lower end side in side view as shown in FIG. Since a non-stirred region is generated, a grain is stored in the non-stirred region by blocking the storage space Di by providing a horizontal partition plate 98 in an oblique posture similarly to the vertical partition plate 97. I try to prevent it. The partition plate 98 includes a blower 32.
A ventilation hole 98a is formed to allow the ventilation air to flow. As clearly shown in FIGS. 5 and 17, a ladder Ha for inspection is provided after the assembly work is completed.
This is for an operator to move up and down after the equipment is used, for example, for maintenance such as cleaning of the floor surface and inspection work.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the cross-shaped reinforcing frame W formed in a state where the reinforcing members 80 in the postures intersecting in plan view are connected to each other at the intersecting portion is the storage space Di. The storage space Di is connected in a state where the pillar members 5 located in the lateral width direction intermediate portions of the four side wall portions are connected to each other.
It is provided at an intermediate position in the up and down direction to increase the strength of the entire structure. That is, the end portions of the respective reinforcing members 80 forming the reinforcing frame W are provided in a state of being bolted to the pillar member 5.

Then, as clearly shown in FIG. 5 and FIG.
A temperature measuring body K that measures the temperature of the grain stored in the storage space Di is provided in the center or substantially the center of the storage space Di in a plan view when being held by the reinforcing frame W. To add the explanation, a pair of upper and lower support frames V, which are connected to a position apart from the intersection of the reinforcing frame W and are connected in a pyramidal shape, are formed by connecting a plurality of rod-shaped bodies 81 extending in the up-and-down direction. A pair of temperature measuring body K
Are held on the tops of the pair of upper and lower support frames V, respectively. Then, the measuring line L extending from the temperature measuring body K is laid along the pillar member 5 located in the lateral width direction intermediate portion of the side wall portion from the upper portion thereof to the connecting portion of the reinforcing frame W, and then the reinforcing frame. It is wired so as to extend along the W to the temperature measuring body K.

The measuring line L is connected to the control device 53, and the control device 53 stores the temperature measurement result at set time intervals and outputs it based on the command information. By the way, as the temperature measurement points for the grains in the storage space Di, in addition to the central portion of the storage space Di described above, a plurality of peripheral locations in a plan view are required, and a plurality of peripheral temperature measurement locations in the plan view are required. To measure
Although not illustrated, for example, a configuration is used in which a mounting hole in a penetrating state is provided in each of the plurality of pillar members positioned in the lateral width direction intermediate portion of the side wall portion of the storage space, and the temperature measuring body is inserted and held in the mounting hole. Will be done.

Another Embodiment Next, another embodiment will be described.

(1) In the above embodiment, the case where a plurality of temperature measuring bodies K are provided in the vertical direction has been exemplified, but the temperature measuring bodies K may be provided at one position in the vertical direction.

(2) In the above embodiment, the form in which the temperature measuring body W is held by using the support frame V has been exemplified.
The temperature measuring body W may be directly supported by the reinforcing frame W.

(3) In the above embodiment, a plurality of storage spaces Di arranged adjacent to each other are provided, and the adjacent storage spaces Di share the pillar, the beam, and the panel. The present invention is not limited to this form, but can be configured in various forms. For example, a single storage space may be provided, or a plurality of storage spaces may be provided in a state where they are not adjacent to each other. In these cases, the pillar members and the like are not commonly used.

(4) In the above embodiment, the number of panels that can be attached in a state in which the plurality of frame portions are vertically arranged between the adjacent column members and are vertically arranged in each frame portion. , The upper side is formed in a state in which the number is larger than that of the lower side, and the panel is assembled inside the frame parts in a state of being aligned in the vertical direction. The same number of panels may be assembled, or one panel may be assembled in each frame portion.

(5) In the above embodiment, the panels having the same specifications are used. However, for example, the number of the reinforcing materials is different, or the widths in the vertical direction are different from each other. A configuration using a panel of specifications may be used. Further, as shown in FIG. 14, even when the panel P is provided with the seal body B, the panel P
The panel form can be changed in various ways, such as forming the fitting groove U by bending the forming member 101 forming the end face of the.

[Brief description of drawings]

[Figure 1] Schematic configuration diagram of grain processing equipment

[Fig. 2] Perspective view of the grain dry storage facility

[Figure 3] Diagram showing a grain dry storage facility

FIG. 4 is a plan view of a storage unit.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a storage bottle.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a support structure for a temperature measuring body.

FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a support structure for a temperature measuring body.

FIG. 8 is a front view of the storage section.

FIG. 9 is a front view of the panel.

FIG. 10 is a vertical sectional view of the panel.

FIG. 11 is a front view of the panel.

FIG. 12 is a vertical sectional view of a panel.

FIG. 13 is a vertical sectional view of a panel.

FIG. 14 is a vertical sectional view of the panel.

FIG. 15 is a vertical sectional view of a panel.

FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view showing a connection structure.

FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional plan view of the storage bottle.

FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional plan view of the storage bottle.

FIG. 19 is a diagram showing a connection structure.

FIG. 20 is a perspective view showing a ventilation structure.

FIG. 21 is a sectional view of the floor portion.

FIG. 22 is a diagram showing a blown state in the discharge mode.

FIG. 23 is a diagram showing a ventilation state in a ventilation mode.

FIG. 24 is a plan view of the stirring device.

FIG. 25 is a front view of the stirring device.

FIG. 26 is a perspective view showing a partition structure of a corner portion of a storage space.

[Explanation of symbols]

5 pillar members 6 Beam members 80 Reinforcement material 81 Rod Di storage space K temperature measuring body P panel V support frame W reinforcement frame

   ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page    (72) Inventor Masahiro Iwashita             64 Ishizukitamachi, Sakai City, Osaka Prefecture Kubo Co., Ltd.             Ta Sakai Factory F term (reference) 2B100 AA02 BB08 GA03 GA13 GB13                       GB18                 2F056 CE10

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A plurality of pillar members positioned at a corner portion of a storage space having a rectangular shape in plan view for storing grains for drying or storage and a lateral widthwise intermediate portion of a side wall portion of the storage space,
With the beam member connecting adjacent ones of the pillar members, a rectangular frame portion for panel assembly is defined and formed,
A grain storage facility in which a rectangular panel is assembled inside the frame portion to form a side wall portion of the storage space, and a reinforcing material having a posture intersecting in a plan view is crossed. The cross-shaped reinforcing frame formed in a state of being connected to each other in the vertical direction of the storage space is in a state of connecting the pillar members located in the lateral width direction intermediate portions of the four side walls of the storage space to each other. A temperature measuring body, which is provided at an intermediate position and measures the temperature of the grain stored in the storage space, is provided at the center or substantially the center of the storage space in plan view while being held by the reinforcing frame. Existing grain storage facility. 2. The measuring wire extending from the temperature measuring body,
It is wired along the pillar member located in the lateral width direction middle portion of the side wall portion from the upper portion thereof to the connection portion of the reinforcing frame, and then is wired so as to extend to the temperature measuring body along the reinforcing frame. Grain storage facility according to 1. 3. A support frame is provided, in which a plurality of rod-shaped bodies extending in the up-down direction are connected in a pyramidal shape, the support frame being connected to a position apart from the intersection of the reinforcing frame, and the temperature measuring body is provided at the top of the support frame. The grain storage equipment according to claim 1 or 2, which is held in. 4. The grain storage facility according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the temperature measuring bodies are provided at intervals in the vertical direction.