JP2003088252A - Sheet house - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sheet house whose tent is easily spread and folded. SOLUTION: In this sheet house 10, the tent is folded or rolled up at the part corresponding to the ridgeline of a roof frame 22 as the center, and it is held by a plurality of belts 62 in this state. These belts 62 are connected to guide rollers 66 indirectly. When the guide rollers 66 are put into a guide rail 40 while pulling the tent 60 via a rope 72 by rotating a rolling handle 88, the tent 60 moves along the ridgeline of the roof frame 22. When the tent 60 reaches a specified position on the roof frame 22, the holding by the belts 62 are released in this state, and the tent 60 is spread. Thus, the tent 60 can be spread easily on the roof frame 22. Further, the tent 60 can be easily removed since the removing work is just the reverse work to the spreading work.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sheet house used as a rain-prevention measure for fruit trees, especially trees bearing cherries.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Fruit trees, especially trees bearing cherries, absorb excessive water when exposed to rain, resulting in cracks on the surface. The cherries thus cracked have no commercial value. Therefore, conventionally, a rainproof house (sheet house) has been used as a rainproof measure.

This type of rainproof house is composed of a vinyl sheet awning and a skeleton, and a plurality of pipe struts constituting the skeleton are erected on the ground, and these plural pipe struts are separated from each other. Connect and reinforce with horizontal pipes and brace pipes.

Further, the skeleton is erected on the ground by attaching the awning support pipe to the upper ends of the above-mentioned pipe columns. As a result, when viewed from the front, the lower side of the horizontal pipe (that is, the portion composed of the horizontal pipe and the pipe support) is rectangular, and the upper side of the horizontal pipe (that is, the horizontal pipe and the awning support pipe). Part) has a substantially triangular shape or an arch shape with the horizontal pipe at the bottom and the awning support pipe as the hypotenuse.

In this state, the rainproof house is erected on the ground by covering the awning support pipe with the awning and pressing and fixing it with a pressing member such as a bracket.

[0006]

By the way, in the conventional rain-proof house as described above, the awning support pipe is folded in multiple layers on the uppermost portion (the ridge line along the apex of the above triangle). The awning was placed, and in this state the awning was spread along the awning support pipe to cover the awning on the skeleton, but the worker had to work in an unstable posture such as climbing on the pipe support.

Moreover, the awning has to be folded or unfolded each time depending on the weather, and the awning unfolding work, folding storage work, etc. have been extremely complicated.

In view of the above facts, an object of the present invention is to obtain a seat house in which the awning can be easily developed and stored.

[0009]

A seat house according to a first aspect of the present invention includes a plurality of columns extending in the vertical direction and a plurality of beams extending in the substantially horizontal direction. A house main body that is made up of the frame members that are configured, is erected on the ground in the assembled state, and has a roof frame that is made of the frame members on the upper end side in the assembled state, and a flexible sheet shape. An awning that is formed on the roof frame from above in the unfolded state, a guide member provided in a portion corresponding to the ridgeline of the roof frame of the awning in the unfolded state, and the roof frame along the ridgeline. First guide means provided to support the guide member so as to be movable along the ridgeline.

In the sheet house having the above structure, the house main body is constructed by assembling a frame member composed of a plurality of columns and a plurality of beams and standing it on the ground.

Furthermore, by disposing the awning from above on the roof frame provided on the upper end side in the assembled state of the house main body, the awning covers the main body of the house from above, whereby the house Raindrops are prevented from adhering to the fruits of fruit trees inside the main body and below the awning.

By the way, in the present sheet house, the first guide means is provided on the roof frame along the ridgeline of the roof frame constituting the main body of the house, and the guide member is supported by the first guide means. By being unfolded in this state, the portion corresponding to the ridgeline of the awning covers the house body from above without sagging downward.

Here, since the guide member is supported by the first guide means so as to be movable in the ridgeline direction along the ridgeline of the roof frame, the guide located on the other end side of the first guide means in the unfolded state of the awning. By moving the member to the one end side of the first guide means, the awning moves to the one end side of the first guide means at the other end side of the first guide means.

Further, when the other end side of the awning is moved to the one end side, if the guide member located on the one end side of the first guide means is dropped from one end of the first guide means, The awning is removed from one end.

As a result, the awning is removed from the roof frame, and the upper part of the house body is opened.

On the contrary, when the roof frame is covered with the awning, the guide member on one end side of the awning is supported by the first guide means from one end of the first guide means, and the guide member is provided with the first guide means. When the awning is moved to the other end side of the awning and the end of the awning in the direction orthogonal to the ridgeline is pulled to expand the awning, the awning covers the roof frame of the house body.

In this way, in the case of removing the awning from the roof frame and covering the roof frame with the awning in this sheet house, the awning may be moved while moving the guide member along the first guide means. The workability when removing the awning from the roof frame and when covering the roof frame with the awning is improved.

The seat house according to claim 2 is the sheet house according to claim 1.
In the present invention described, the ridge line direction as an axial direction,
It is characterized in that the awning is provided with a holding means for holding the awning around the axis in a folded or wound state.

In the seat house having the above structure, the awning is axially folded, the awning is folded or wound around this axis, and the awning is held by the holding means provided in the awning in this state, and the unfolded state is obtained. The awning is held in a substantially rod shape or a substantially plate shape whose dimension in the direction orthogonal to the ridgeline is sufficiently shorter than that.

By the way, for example, when the awning is moved to the other end side of the first guide means in the unfolded state, another skeleton member connected to the skeleton member along the ridgeline from a direction orthogonal to the ridgeline direction. However, there is a possibility that the awning that spreads in the direction orthogonal to the ridgeline may interfere greatly.

Here, the awning in the unfolded state is folded or rolled up into the above-described substantially rod-like or substantially plate-like shape, so that the dimension of the awning in the direction orthogonal to the ridge direction is more than that in the unfolded state. Since the above-mentioned interference can be made extremely small, the workability when removing the awning can be further improved.

The seat house according to claim 3 is the sheet house according to claim 1.
Alternatively, in the present invention as set forth in claim 2, it is provided on one end side of the house main body in the ridge direction, the tip end is connected to the first guide means at one end of the first guide means, and the base end is closer to the tip than the tip end. Is also provided on the lower side, and second guide means for guiding the guide member to the first guide means from below the first guide means is provided.

In the seat house having the above structure, the second guide means is connected to one end of the first guide means.
The guide member that has come out of the first guide means at one end of the guide means continues to move while being guided by the second guide means.

Therefore, on the contrary, when the awning removed from the roof frame is moved to the roof frame, the second
The guide member is attached to the second guide means at the base end portion of the guide means, and further, the guide member is moved along the second guide means, and subsequently, the guide member is moved along the first guide means. .

Here, since the base end side of the second guide means is located below the connecting portion with the first guide means, which is the tip, the guide member can be easily moved to the second position at a relatively low position.
The guide member can be supported by the guide means, and in this state, the first guide member can be moved by simply moving the guide member along the second guide means.
The guide member can be supported by the guide means.

The sheet house according to claim 4 is the sheet house according to claim 1.
In the present invention according to any one of claims 3 to 4, an elongated tension means having flexibility in which a base end side is directly or indirectly connected to the other end side in the ridge direction of the awning; And a winding means having a winding shaft having a tip end portion of the pulling means locked so that the pulling means can be wound around the outer peripheral portion.

In the seat house having the above-described structure, it is long and flexible to the other end side in the ridgeline direction of the awning (more specifically, the part corresponding to the other end side in the ridgeline direction of the awning in the unfolded state on the roof frame). The proximal end side of the elastic pulling means is directly or indirectly connected.

The tip of the pulling means is locked to the take-up shaft of the take-up means. By rotating the take-up shaft in a predetermined direction around the take-up shaft, the pulling means is provided on the outer peripheral part of the take-up shaft. It is wound from the tip side.

By thus winding the pulling means around the outer periphery of the winding shaft, the awning is pulled and moved toward the other end in the ridgeline direction, and the guide member is also guided by the first guide means to move the first guide means. It moves to the other end side of the guide means.

As a result, the awning can be moved to a predetermined deployed position on the roof frame while the operator does not move while the operator directly pulls the other end of the awning in the ridgeline direction to the other end in the ridgeline direction. The workability is further improved.

[0031]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION <Structure of this Embodiment> FIG. 1 shows a front view of a rain-proof house 10 for fruit trees as a seat house according to an embodiment of the present invention. The side view of the rain-proof house 10 for this fruit tree is shown. Also,
FIG. 3 shows a plan view of the rain-proof house 10 for the fruit tree. Although not shown in the drawings, inside the rain-proof house 10 for fruit trees (that is, below the awning 60 described below), trees with cherries (not shown) are planted.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the rain-proof house 10 for fruit trees is provided with a plurality of frame members 14 constituting a main body 12 of the house. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the frame member 14 includes a plurality of support pipes 16 (supports). These support pipes 16 are rod-shaped members extending in the vertical direction, and are erected on the ground so that they are located at the four corners of a quadrangle (rectangle) in a plan view.

As shown in FIG. 2, among the four sides of the imaginary quadrangle having these four support pipes 16 at the four corners, the frame member 14 is provided along the long pieces (that is, both ends in the width direction) between the support pipes 16. There are provided one to a plurality of inter-strut pipes 18 constituting the above. The inter-strut pipe 18 is erected on the ground in parallel with the strut pipe 16 (that is, so as to be longitudinal in the vertical direction).

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1, among the four sides of the above-mentioned virtual quadrangle, the frame member 14 is formed between the support pipes 16 along the short pieces (that is, both ends in the longitudinal direction). A pillar pipe 20 is provided. The middle pillar pipe 20 is longer than the pillar pipe 16, and the pillar pipe 1 is arranged so that the upper end portion projects upward from the upper end portion of the pillar pipe 16.
Parallel to 6 (that is, vertically in the vertical direction)
It is erected on the ground.

On the other hand, in the vicinity of the upper ends of the strut pipes 16 and in the vicinity of the upper ends of the inter-strut pipes 18, a plurality of horizontal pipes 24 constituting the frame member 14 and the roof frame 22 of the house body 12 ( Beam) is provided. The horizontal pipe 24 has a longitudinal direction along the width direction of the virtual quadrangle, and one end of the horizontal pipe 24 is located at one end side of the virtual quadrangle in the width direction.
8, which is mechanically connected to the support pipe 16 or the inter-support pipe 18 on the other end in the width direction of the virtual quadrangle at the other end in the longitudinal direction by a connection member not shown in the drawing. Are mechanically connected via.

As shown in FIG. 1, the horizontal pipe 2 constituting the frame member 14 and the roof frame 22 of the house main body 12 near the upper end portion of the above-mentioned middle pillar pipe 20.
6 (beams) are arranged. The horizontal pipe 26 is elongated along the longitudinal direction of the virtual quadrangle, and one end of the horizontal pipe 26 is located near the upper end of the center pillar pipe 20 located at one longitudinal end of the imaginary quadrangle. And the other end is mechanically connected to the vicinity of the upper end of the center pillar pipe 20 located at the other longitudinal end of the virtual quadrangle via a connecting member (not shown).

Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3,
The frame member 14 includes a plurality of arch pipes 28 that form the roof frame 22 of the house body 12. Arch pipe 2
Reference numeral 8 is a longitudinal direction along the width direction of the virtual quadrangle, and is generally curved downward in a substantially concave shape. Further, the linear dimension from one end to the other end in the longitudinal direction of the arch pipe 28 is longer than the interval between the strut pipes 16 along the width direction of the virtual quadrangle, and one end in the longitudinal direction of the arch pipe 28 is the above virtual It is located outside the support pipe 16 located on one side in the width direction of the quadrangle, and the other longitudinal end of the arch pipe 28 is located outside the support pipe 16 located on the other side in the width direction of the virtual quadrangle. positioned.

These arch pipes 28 are provided corresponding to each of the horizontal pipes 24 described above, and the arch pipes 28 are generally positioned above the horizontal pipes 24 in the assembled state.

Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction of these arch pipes 28 is located directly above the above-mentioned horizontal pipe 26 (that is, the ridgeline of the roof frame 22), and is illustrated. Horizontal pipe 2 via a connecting member
6 mechanically connected.

Of these arch pipes 28,
A slide roll 36 is provided on the arch pipe 28 located closest to one end side in the longitudinal direction of the virtual quadrangle.
The slide roll 36 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape that is axial along the width direction of the virtual quadrangle, and the frictional resistance of the outer peripheral portion thereof is greater than the frictional resistance of the outer peripheral portion of the frame member 14 such as the arch pipe 28. Is small enough.

On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a pair of horizontal pipes 3 constituting the frame member 14 and the roof frame 22 are provided in the vicinity of both longitudinal ends of the arch pipes 28.
0 (beam) is provided. These horizontal pipes 30
Has a length along the longitudinal direction of the above-mentioned virtual quadrangle, and is below each arch pipe 28.
Are mechanically connected to both ends in the longitudinal direction of the device via connecting members (not shown).

The pair of horizontal pipes 30 are connected to the respective upper end portions of the support pipe 16 and the inter-support pipe 18 on one side in the width direction or on the other side in the width direction of the above-mentioned virtual quadrangle via a connecting member (not shown). Mechanically connected.

On the other hand, a pair of horizontal pipes 32 is located closer to the center of the arch pipe 28 in the longitudinal direction than the pair of horizontal pipes 30.
(Beams) are provided, and a pair of horizontal pipes 34 (beams) are provided on both ends of the arch pipe 28 in the longitudinal direction with respect to the pair of horizontal pipes 30.

These horizontal pipes 32 and 34 are also elongated along the longitudinal direction of the above-mentioned virtual quadrangle, like the horizontal pipe 30, and each of them is below each arch pipe 28. Mechanically connected to both ends in the longitudinal direction via connecting members (not shown).

On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the rain-proof house 10 for fruit trees is a guide constituted by a rail main body 42 as a first guide means and a guide portion 44 as a second guide means. The rail 40 is provided.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the rail main body 42 has a length substantially along the longitudinal direction of the virtual quadrangle, and the entire length thereof is a support pipe along the longitudinal direction of the virtual quadrangle. The length is set to be equal to or more than the distance between 16 and at least one end in the longitudinal direction thereof is positioned outside the column pipe 16 on one side in the longitudinal direction of the virtual quadrangle.

Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the upper end of the support rod 46 is fixed to the lower end surface of the rail main body 42 in the vertical direction at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction of the rail main body 42. The lower ends of these support rods 46 are horizontal pipes 2.
The rail main body 42 is supported by the house main body 12 above the horizontal pipe 26 and along the horizontal pipe 26.

Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the cross-sectional shape of the rail main body 42 is a substantially rectangular shape, and a substantially concave shape opened on one side in the width direction of the above-mentioned virtual quadrangle. At the open end of the rail body 42, a pair of limiting walls 48
Are formed. These limiting walls 48 are formed so as to extend inward in the vertical direction from the ends of the wall portions of the rail main body 42 that face each other in the vertical direction. Therefore,
Due to these limiting walls 48, the opening width dimension of the rail body 42 is smaller than the inner dimension of the rail body 42 along the vertical direction.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1, the guiding portion 44 is formed continuously from the rail body 42 from one longitudinal end of the rail body 42. Since the guide portion 44 has basically the same configuration as the rail main body 42, a detailed description thereof will be omitted, but unlike the rail main body 42, the guide portion 44 extends in the longitudinal direction (that is, structurally of the rail main body 42 in the vertical direction). The configuration is such that the longitudinal direction is the vertical direction), and the lower end portion thereof is open.

On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the rain-proof house 10 for fruit trees has an awning 60 as a sheet member.
Is equipped with. The awning 60 is formed of a flexible sheet-shaped member such as a vinyl material. As shown in FIG. 8, the length of the awning 60 in the longitudinal direction is equal to or larger than the distance between the pillar pipes 16 along the longitudinal direction of the virtual quadrangle.

Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the widthwise dimension of the awning 60 is such that the outer peripheral portion of the horizontal pipe 30 and the horizontal pipe 32 on one side along the widthwise direction of the above virtual quadrangle.
A length of a tangent line connecting outer peripheral portions of the horizontal pipe 32 to the rail main body 42, a length from the rail main body 42 to the horizontal pipe 32 on the other side along the width direction of the virtual quadrangle, and The length is equal to or larger than the sum of the lengths of the tangents connecting the outer peripheral portion of the horizontal pipe 32 and the outer peripheral portion of the horizontal pipe 30.

Further, as shown in FIGS.
A belt 62 as a holding means is provided intermittently along the longitudinal direction on the surface of the awning 60 in the approximate center in the width direction. These belts 62 are formed in the shape of a narrow strip having flexibility, and have a long length substantially along the width direction of the awning 60, and a welding means, a fixing means such as an adhesive, or a sewing operation at an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction. And the like are attached to the awning 60.

In the present embodiment, the holding means is applied with the flexible narrow belt 62, but the holding means is limited to the flexible narrow belt member. Instead of the one, it may be a flexible string.

Further, as shown in FIG. 1, one end of a flexible connecting cord 64 is locked to each of these belts 62. The other ends of these connecting cords 64 are attached to guide rollers 66 as guide members.

Here, as shown in detail in FIGS. 9 and 10, the guide roller 66 has a roller body 68 as a rolling element. The roller body 68 is formed in a columnar shape whose outer diameter is smaller than the inner dimension of the rail body 42 in the vertical direction as a whole. In addition, the roller body 6
The shaft 70 penetrates through the shaft center of the shaft 8.
A roller body 68 is rotatably supported around 0.
Further, the other end of the above-mentioned connecting string 64 is locked to one end of the shaft 70 in the axial direction.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the belt 62 located closest to the other end side of the rail main body 42 (the side opposite to the guide portion 44) when the awning 60 is located on the roof frame 22. The rope 7 is a flexible pulling means.
One end of 2 is locked.

As shown in FIG. 1, a turn roller 74 is provided at the side of the other end of the horizontal pipe 26 corresponding to the rope 72. The turn roller 74 is attached to the other end of the horizontal pipe 26 by a bracket 76,
It is rotatably supported with the width direction of the virtual quadrangle as the axial direction. The rope 72 is wound around the outer periphery of the turn roller 74 and is attached to one end side of the rail main body 42 (the guide portion 44).
Side).

Similarly, a turn roller 78 is provided on the middle pillar pipe 20 on one end side of the horizontal pipe 26. The turn roller 78 is rotatably supported by a bracket 80 locked to the center pillar pipe 20 so that the width direction of the virtual quadrangle is the axial direction. Turn roller 7
The rope 72 folded back at 4 is wound around the outer periphery of the turn roller 78 at one end side of the horizontal pipe 26, and the longitudinal direction thereof is deflected downward.

Further, below the turn roller 78, a winding device 82 as a winding means is provided. The winding device 82 includes a bracket 84 that is locked to the center pillar pipe 20 below the turn roller 78. Bracket 84
A take-up shaft 86 is rotatably supported about the width direction of the virtual quadrangle as an axial direction. The other end of the rope 72 described above is locked to the winding shaft 86, and the winding shaft 86 winds the rope 72 around the outer peripheral portion by rotating to one side around its own axis.

A winding handle 88 is provided at one axial end of the winding shaft 86 so as to be eccentric from the axis of the winding shaft 86. The winding handle 88 is provided around the axis of the winding shaft 86. The take-up shaft 86 can be rotated around its axis by rotating the take-up shaft 86.

On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the rain-proof house 10 for the fruit tree has an awning 6 on the roof frame 22.
It is provided with a plurality of mica wires 90 as a deployment maintaining means for maintaining a deployed state of 0. The mica wire 90 is formed in a narrow strip shape or a string shape having flexibility as a whole, and is arranged between the arch pipes 28 so as to be parallel to the arch pipes 28 in a plan view.

Further, one end of each mica wire 90 is locked to one horizontal pipe 30, and the horizontal pipes 32, 34 and the rail main body 42 are in contact with the horizontal pipes 32, 34 and the rail main body 42 by their own tension. , And the other end is locked to the other horizontal pipe 30.

Note that, in each of the side views of FIGS. 2, 5, and 7, in order to clearly distinguish the mica line 90 from the awning 60 and the like, the mica line 90 is shown by a chain line for convenience. I'll do it.

<Operations and Effects of this Embodiment> Next, operations and effects of this embodiment will be described.

As described above, the rain-proof house 10 for this fruit tree
Since the awning 60 is a flexible sheet, the awning 60 can be made thinner than the unfolded state by appropriately winding (or folding) from both ends in the width direction toward the center. Further, in this winding state, the awning 60 is attached to the belt
By binding with 2, the winding state of the awning 60 is maintained.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, in the rainproof house 10 for fruit trees, when the awning 60 is unnecessary, that is, when it is not necessary to cover the roof frame 22 with the awning 60,
The awning 60 is detached from the house main body 12 while being held by the belt 62 as described above. However, with the awning 60 removed from the house body 12, the rope 72 is still wound around the turn rollers 74 and 78, and one end side of the rope 72 is wound around the outer periphery of the slide roll 36. .

From this state, when the awning 60 is unfolded on the roof frame 22, the winding handle 88 is rotated to one side around the axis of the winding shaft 86, and the rope 72 is taken from the other end side of the winding shaft 86. Roll it up. As a result, the rope 72 pulls the other end in the longitudinal direction of the awning 60 in the winding and holding state by the belt 62 (that is, the turn roller 74 side when the awning 60 is located on the roof frame 22). At this time, rope 7
2 is wound around the sliding roll 36, so the rope 7
The tensile force from 2 moves the awning 60 upward from the other end side in the longitudinal direction.

Further, by rotating the winding handle 88 and moving the awning 60 as described above, the guide roller 66, which is located on the other end side in the longitudinal direction of the awning 60 among the plurality of guide rollers 66, is sequentially arranged. The vicinity of the lower end of the guiding portion 44 approaches. In the guide roller 66 approaching the vicinity of the lower end portion of the guide portion 44, the guide portion 44 in which the axial direction of the shaft 70 is along the width direction of the virtual quadrangle and the connecting string 64 is along the width direction of the virtual quadrangle. The roller body 68 is inserted inside the guiding portion 44 so as to pass through the open end of

In this state, when the winding handle 88 is further rotated to pull the rope 72, the roller main body 68 of the guide roller 66 moves from the guiding portion 44 to the rail main body 42 of the guide rail 40 and the awning in the winding holding state. 60 passes on the slide roll 36 and moves along the rail main body 42 toward the other end side of the rail main body 42.

Here, when the awning 60 changes its moving direction to the other end side of the rail main body 42, it passes over the slide roll 36. Of course, even if the slide roll 36 is not provided, the awning 60 changes the moving direction on the arch pipe 28 to the other end side of the rail main body 42.

However, since the frictional resistance of the outer peripheral portion of the sliding roll 36 is smaller than that of the arch pipe 28 or the like,
It is possible to reduce or prevent the awning 60 from being scratched when the awning 60 changes its moving direction to the other end side of the rail main body 42, and thus the awning 60 can be used for a long time.

Further, by continuing to pull the awning 60 by rotating the winding handle 88, as shown in FIG.
The other longitudinal end of the awning 60 reaches the arch pipe 28 near the other end of the rail body 42. In this state, the rotation of the winding handle 88 is stopped.

Then, the winding holding state of the awning 60 by the belts 62 is released. Furthermore, in this state, first tent 6
The width direction one end portion of the awning 60 is pulled toward the width direction one end side of the house main body 12 while releasing the winding state on the one end side from the width direction center of 0. As a result, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the roof frame 22 is covered with the awning 60 that is partially widened on one side of the widthwise middle portion (that is, the longitudinal middle portion of the arch pipe 28). Be seen.

Further, in this state, the mica wire 90 and the rail main body 90 from the one end side in the width direction of the roof frame 22 to the other end side are released while releasing the winding state on the other end side from the widthwise center of the awning 60. The other end side of the awning 60 with respect to the widthwise central portion is passed between the awning 60 and the hood 42. Next, in this state, the other widthwise end of the awning 60 is pulled toward one widthwise end of the house body 12. Thereby, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the roof frame 22 is basically covered with the awning 60.

As described above, in the rainforest house 10 for this fruit tree, the awning 60 is used in order to deploy the awning 60 on the roof frame 22.
It is not necessary to perform work at a high place such as climbing on the horizontal pipe 34 or the like, or installing a ladder or the like and climbing the ladder or the like when moving the vehicle onto the roof frame 22. This facilitates the work of attaching the awning 60.

Further, since the work for unfolding the awning 60 that has moved onto the roof frame 22 basically needs only to pull the widthwise end portion, the work for mounting the awning 60 is also easy in this sense.

Further, as described above, since the mica wire 90 is attached to the roof frame 22, when the awning 60 is unfolded (unfolded) on the roof frame 22, the mica wire 90 has its tension. Since the awning 60 is pressed against the arch pipe 28 and the rail main body 42 with the awning 60, the awning 60 is attached to the roof frame 22.
No special work is needed to secure it above.

When removing the awning 60 from the roof frame 22, basically, the awning 60 is placed on the roof frame 22 described above.
It is sufficient to reverse the installation and deployment work of. Therefore, the work of removing the awning 60 is facilitated.

Further, in a conventional sheet house such as a rain-proof house for fruit trees, it was necessary to attach and detach the mica wire when attaching and detaching the awning, but in the rain-proof house 10 for fruit trees, the mica wire 90 is attached. The awning 60 is unfolded and removed. Therefore, basically, it is not necessary to attach / detach the mica wire 90, and in this sense, the work of unfolding and removing the awning 60 is facilitated.

In this embodiment, the winding handle 8
8 is rotated to pull the rope 72 while winding the rope 72 around the winding shaft 86, but the winding shaft 86 may be rotated by a driving force of a motor or the like. In the case where the rope 72 is wound around the winding shaft 86 by the driving force of the motor or the like, switch means such as a limit switch is provided on the motor or the winding shaft 86 so that the rope 72 can be wound by a certain amount. The motor or the like may be stopped when wound around the take-up shaft 86.

Further, in the present embodiment, the rail body 4
Although the winding device 82 is provided on the one end side of 2, i.e., on the guiding portion 44 side, the winding device 82 is attached to the rail main body 42.
It may be provided on the other end side. In this case, the turn roller 74
Is unnecessary, and the rope 72 can be shortened. However, considering that the guide roller 66 is inserted into the guide portion 44 while rotating the winding handle 88 (considering only workability), the winding is performed. The take-off device 82 is the guiding part 44.
It is better to install in the vicinity of.

Further, in the present embodiment, the developed awning 60 also covers the rail main body 42. However, when the awning 60 is unfolded below the rail main body 42, this is a support rod. This is because 46 becomes an obstacle. Therefore, the awning 60 may be unfolded below the rail main body 42 as long as the guide rail 40 can be installed without a supporting member such as the support rod 46 that obstructs the unfolding of the awning 60.

[0083]

As described above, according to the present invention, the awning can be easily deployed and stored on the roof frame of the house body.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a seat house according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of the seat house according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a plan view of the seat house according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a plan view corresponding to FIG. 3, showing a state in which the awning held by the holding means has moved onto the roof frame.

5 is a side view corresponding to FIG. 2, showing a state in which an awning is deployed on one side of a roof frame through a ridgeline.

FIG. 6 is a plan view corresponding to FIG. 3, showing a state in which an awning is deployed on one side of a roof frame via a ridgeline.

FIG. 7 is a side view corresponding to FIG. 2, showing a state in which the awning is unfolded on the roof frame.

FIG. 8 is a plan view corresponding to FIG. 3 showing a state in which the awning is unfolded on the roof frame.

FIG. 9 is an enlarged front view showing the configuration of the guide member.

FIG. 10 is an enlarged side view showing a configuration of a guide member.

[Explanation of symbols]

10 Rain-proof house for fruit trees (sheet house) 12 House body 14 Frame material 16 Support pipe (support) 22 roof frame 24 Horizontal pipe (beam) 30 Horizontal pipe (beam) 32 Horizontal pipe (beam) 34 Horizontal pipe (beam) 42 Rail body (first guide means) 44 Guidance part (second guide means) 60 tent 62 belt (holding means) 66 Guide roller (guide member) 72 rope (pulling means) 82 Winding device (winding means) 86 winding shaft

   ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page    (72) Inventor Kenichi Kawase             Yamagata Prefecture Tendo City Oonomori 404 No. Stock Association             Inside the company Yamamoto Works (72) Inventor Keietsu Sudo             Yamagata Prefecture Tendo City Oonomori 404 No. Stock Association             Inside the company Yamamoto Works (72) Inventor Susumu Takeda             Yamagata Prefecture Tendo City Oonomori 404 No. Stock Association             Inside the company Yamamoto Works (72) Inventor Masashi Kamata             Yamagata Prefecture Tendo City Oonomori 404 No. Stock Association             Inside the company Yamamoto Works F-term (reference) 2B029 BB06 BB11 BB13 BE04 NA19                       RA03 RB04                 2E141 AA06 BB01 CC03 EE03 EE23                       HH01

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A frame member composed of a plurality of columns vertically extending in the vertical direction and a plurality of beams longitudinally extending in a substantially horizontal direction. A house main body that is erected on the ground and has a roof frame composed of the frame member on the upper end side in the assembled state, and a flexible sheet-shaped body, and the roof frame is formed from above in a deployed state. An awning covering the awning, a guide member provided on a portion of the awning corresponding to a ridgeline of the roof frame in the unfolded state, a guide member provided on the roof frame along the ridgeline, and the guide member along the ridgeline. A seat house comprising: a first guide unit that movably supports the first guide unit. 2. The seat house according to claim 1, wherein the awning is provided with holding means for holding the awning in a folded or wound state around the axis with the ridgeline direction as an axial direction. . 3. The housing is provided at one end side of the house main body in the ridge direction, the tip end is connected to the first guide means at one end of the first guide means, and the base end is located below the tip end. The seat house according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising second guide means for guiding the guide member to the first guide means from below the first guide means. 4. An elongated tension means having flexibility whose base end side is directly or indirectly connected to the other end side in the ridge direction of the awning in the unfolded state, and the tension means is wound around an outer peripheral portion. 4. The seat house according to claim 1, further comprising: a winding unit having a winding shaft in which a front end portion of the pulling unit is removably locked.