JP2003073346A - Perfluoropolyalkyl ether-based compound, lubricant composed of the compound and recording medium using the lubricant - Google Patents

Perfluoropolyalkyl ether-based compound, lubricant composed of the compound and recording medium using the lubricant

Info

Publication number
JP2003073346A
JP2003073346A JP2001266321A JP2001266321A JP2003073346A JP 2003073346 A JP2003073346 A JP 2003073346A JP 2001266321 A JP2001266321 A JP 2001266321A JP 2001266321 A JP2001266321 A JP 2001266321A JP 2003073346 A JP2003073346 A JP 2003073346A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lubricant
recording medium
hydrocarbon group
compound
carbon atoms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001266321A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takahiro Kamei
隆広 亀井
Takeshi Kobayashi
健 小林
Kenichi Kurihara
研一 栗原
Noriyuki Kishii
典之 岸井
Hiroshi Iwamoto
岩本  浩
Hisanori Tsuboi
寿憲 坪井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sony Corp
Original Assignee
Sony Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sony Corp filed Critical Sony Corp
Priority to JP2001266321A priority Critical patent/JP2003073346A/en
Publication of JP2003073346A publication Critical patent/JP2003073346A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a lubricant for recording medium keeping excellent lubricating properties under various use conditions, maintaining lubricating effect for many hours and having excellent running properties, abrasion resistance and durability, etc. SOLUTION: For example, C18 H37 -CH(CH2 COOC4 H8 NH2 )COO-Rf-OCOCH(CH2 COOC4 H8 NH2 )-C18 H37 (Rf is a fluoropolyether group having 2,000 average molecular weight) is used as a lubricant for a magnetic recording medium.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、パーフルオロポリ
アルキルエーテル系化合物、該化合物からなる記録媒体
用潤滑剤、および該潤滑剤を含む潤滑層が形成された記
録媒体に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound, a recording medium lubricant comprising the compound, and a recording medium on which a lubricating layer containing the lubricant is formed.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の記録媒体、例えば磁気記録媒体と
しては、強磁性金属材料を蒸着等の手法により非磁性支
持体上に被着し、これを磁性層としたいわゆる金属薄膜
型の磁気記録媒体や、非常に微細な磁性粒子と樹脂結合
剤とを含む磁性塗料を非磁性支持体上に塗布し、これを
磁性層としたいわゆる塗布型の磁気記録媒体では、磁性
層表面の平滑性が極めて良好であるため、磁気ヘッドや
ガイドローラー等の摺動部材に対する実質的な接触面積
が大きく、従って摩擦係数が大きくなり凝着現象(いわ
ゆる張り付き)が起き易く走行性や耐久性に欠ける等問
題点が多い。そこで、これら問題点を改善するために各
種の潤滑剤を使用することが検討されており、従来より
高級脂肪酸やそのエステル等を上記磁気記録媒体の磁性
層に内添したり、あるいはトップコートすることにより
摩擦係数を抑えようとする試みがされている。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional recording medium, for example, a magnetic recording medium, is a so-called metal thin film type magnetic recording in which a ferromagnetic metal material is deposited on a non-magnetic support by a method such as vapor deposition and the magnetic layer is used as a magnetic layer. In a so-called coating type magnetic recording medium in which a medium or a magnetic coating material containing very fine magnetic particles and a resin binder is coated on a non-magnetic support, and the magnetic layer is used as a magnetic layer, the smoothness of the magnetic layer surface is Since it is extremely good, the substantial contact area with sliding members such as magnetic heads and guide rollers is large, so the friction coefficient is large and the adhesion phenomenon (so-called sticking) tends to occur, resulting in poor running performance and durability. There are many points. Therefore, use of various kinds of lubricants has been studied in order to improve these problems, and higher fatty acids and esters thereof have been conventionally added to the magnetic layer of the magnetic recording medium or top coated. Therefore, attempts have been made to suppress the coefficient of friction.

【0003】しかしながら、磁気記録媒体に使用される
潤滑剤には、その性質上非常に厳しい特性が要求され、
従来用いられている潤滑剤では対応することが難しいの
が現状である。
However, the lubricant used for the magnetic recording medium is required to have very strict characteristics due to its properties.
It is the current situation that it is difficult to deal with the conventional lubricants.

【0004】即ち、磁気記録媒体に使用される潤滑剤に
は、(1)寒冷地での使用に際して所定の潤滑効果が確
保されるように低温特性に優れること、(2)磁気ヘッ
ドとのスペーシングが問題となるので極めて薄く塗布で
きることと、その場合にも十分な潤滑特性が発揮される
こと、(3)長時間、あるいは長期間の使用に耐え、潤
滑効果が持続すること、等が要求される。
That is, the lubricant used for the magnetic recording medium is (1) excellent in low temperature characteristics so as to ensure a predetermined lubricating effect when used in cold regions, and (2) a lubricant with a magnetic head. As pacing becomes a problem, it is necessary to be able to apply it extremely thinly, to exhibit sufficient lubrication characteristics even in that case, and (3) to endure long-term use or long-term use and to maintain the lubrication effect. To be done.

【0005】なお、特開平6−41561号公報には、
金属薄膜型磁気記録媒体用の潤滑剤として、下記一般式
(i)で示される含フッ素アルキルこはく酸ジエステル
が提案されている。
Incidentally, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6-41561 discloses that
As a lubricant for a metal thin film magnetic recording medium, a fluorine-containing alkyl succinate diester represented by the following general formula (i) has been proposed.

【0006】[0006]

【化4】R1-CH(COOR2)CH2COOR3 ‥(i)[Chemical 4] R1-CH (COOR2) CH2COOR3 (i)

【0007】式中、R1は脂肪族アルキル基または脂肪
族アルケニル基であり、R2およびR3の一方はフロロ
アルキルエーテル基であり、他方はフロロアルキル基、
フロロアルケニル基、フロロフェニル基、脂肪族アルキ
ル基、脂肪族アルケニル基のいずれかである。しかし、
前記の含フッ素アルキルこはく酸ジエステルは摩擦係数
が大きいという問題点があった。
In the formula, R1 is an aliphatic alkyl group or an aliphatic alkenyl group, one of R2 and R3 is a fluoroalkyl ether group, and the other is a fluoroalkyl group,
It is either a fluoroalkenyl group, a fluorophenyl group, an aliphatic alkyl group, or an aliphatic alkenyl group. But,
The above-mentioned fluorine-containing alkyl succinate diester has a problem that it has a large friction coefficient.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】以上のように、磁気録
媒体の分野においては、使用される潤滑剤の能力不足に
起因して、シャトル走行試験における再生出力のレベル
ダウン等の実用特性に不満を残している。そこで本発明
は、各種使用条件下において優れた潤滑性が保たれると
ともに、長時間にわたり潤滑効果が持続され、走行性、
耐摩耗性、耐久性等に優れた磁気記録媒体を提供するこ
とを目的とするものである。
As described above, in the field of magnetic recording media, due to the lack of the ability of the lubricant used, the practical characteristics such as the level reduction of the reproduction output in the shuttle running test are unsatisfactory. Is left. Therefore, the present invention, while maintaining excellent lubricity under various use conditions, the lubricating effect is maintained for a long time, running property,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a magnetic recording medium having excellent wear resistance and durability.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち本発明は、下記
一般式(1):
That is, the present invention provides the following general formula (1):

【0010】[0010]

【化5】 R1-CH(CH2COOR2N(R3)R4)COO-Rf-OCOCH(CH2COOR2N(R3)R4)-R1 ‥(1)[Chemical 5] R1-CH (CH2COOR2N (R3) R4) COO-Rf-OCOCH (CH2COOR2N (R3) R4) -R1 (1)

【0011】(式中、R1は炭素原子が6〜30の飽和
の脂肪族炭化水素基を示し、Rfは平均分子量が500
〜6000のパーフルオロポリエーテル基を示し、R2
は、炭素原子が1〜30の飽和の炭化水素基を示し、R
3、R4は水素原子または炭素原子が1〜30の飽和の
脂肪族炭化水素基を示す。)で表されることを特徴とす
るパーフルオロポリアルキルエーテル系化合物を提供す
るものである。また本発明は、下記一般式(1):
(In the formula, R1 represents a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and Rf has an average molecular weight of 500.
~ 6000 perfluoropolyether groups, R2
Represents a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, R
3 and R4 each represent a hydrogen atom or a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. And a perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound. The present invention also has the following general formula (1):

【0012】[0012]

【化6】 R1-CH(CH2COOR2N(R3)R4)COO-Rf-OCOCH(CH2COOR2N(R3)R4)-R1 ‥(1)[Chemical 6] R1-CH (CH2COOR2N (R3) R4) COO-Rf-OCOCH (CH2COOR2N (R3) R4) -R1 (1)

【0013】(式中、R1は炭素原子が6〜30の飽和
の脂肪族炭化水素基を示し、Rfは平均分子量が500
〜6000のパーフルオロポリエーテル基を示し、R2
は、炭素原子が1〜30の飽和の炭化水素基を示し、R
3、R4は水素原子または炭素原子が1〜30の飽和の
脂肪族炭化水素基を示す。)で表されるパーフルオロポ
リアルキルエーテル系化合物よりなることを特徴とする
記録媒体用潤滑剤を提供するものである。さらに本発明
は、支持体上に、記録層、及び潤滑剤よりなる潤滑剤層
が少なくとも形成されてなる記録媒体であって、前記潤
滑剤が下記一般式(1):
(In the formula, R1 represents a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and Rf has an average molecular weight of 500.
~ 6000 perfluoropolyether groups, R2
Represents a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, R
3 and R4 each represent a hydrogen atom or a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. And a perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound represented by the formula (1). Furthermore, the present invention is a recording medium comprising at least a recording layer and a lubricant layer made of a lubricant formed on a support, wherein the lubricant has the following general formula (1):

【0014】[0014]

【化7】 R1-CH(CH2COOR2N(R3)R4)COO-Rf-OCOCH(CH2COOR2N(R3)R4)-R1 ‥(1)[Chemical 7] R1-CH (CH2COOR2N (R3) R4) COO-Rf-OCOCH (CH2COOR2N (R3) R4) -R1 (1)

【0015】(式中、R1は炭素原子が6〜30の飽和
の脂肪族炭化水素基を示し、Rfは平均分子量が500
〜6000のパーフルオロポリエーテル基を示し、R2
は、炭素原子が1〜30の飽和の炭化水素基を示し、R
3、R4は水素原子または炭素原子が1〜30の飽和の
脂肪族炭化水素基を示す。)で表されるパーフルオロポ
リアルキルエーテル系化合物を含むことを特徴とする記
録媒体を提供するものである。
(In the formula, R1 represents a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and Rf has an average molecular weight of 500.
~ 6000 perfluoropolyether groups, R2
Represents a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, R
3 and R4 each represent a hydrogen atom or a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. The present invention provides a recording medium characterized by containing a perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound represented by (4).

【0016】本発明のパーフルオロポリアルキルエーテ
ル系化合物は新規物質であると共に、記録媒体用、特に
磁気記録媒体用の潤滑剤として用いることにより、各種
使用条件下において優れた潤滑性が保たれるとともに、
長時間にわたり潤滑効果が持続され、優れた走行性、耐
摩耗性、耐久性等を有する記録媒体を提供することがで
きる。
The perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound of the present invention is a novel substance, and when used as a lubricant for recording media, especially for magnetic recording media, excellent lubricity is maintained under various usage conditions. With
It is possible to provide a recording medium in which the lubricating effect is maintained for a long time and which has excellent running properties, abrasion resistance, durability and the like.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の化合物を磁気記録
媒体用の潤滑剤として使用する場合を例にとり説明す
る。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the case where the compound of the present invention is used as a lubricant for a magnetic recording medium will be described as an example.

【0018】本発明のパーフルオロポリアルキルエーテ
ル系化合物において、R1(炭化水素基)にあっては、
R1の炭素数が6〜30、好ましくは炭素数は8〜20
が適しており、炭素数が5以下だと有機溶媒への溶解性
が減少し、有機溶媒を用いてテープ表面に潤滑膜を形成
できなくなり、炭素数が31以上だと潤滑剤をテープ表
面に塗布する場合の溶媒への溶解性が減少し、テープ表
面に潤滑膜を形成できなくなる。R2にあっては、炭素
数が1〜30好ましくは炭素数は1〜20が適してお
り、炭素数が31以上だと潤滑剤をテープ表面に塗布す
る場合の溶媒への溶解性が減少し、テープ表面に潤滑膜
を形成できなくなる。R3、R4にあっては、水素原子
もしくは、炭素数が、1〜30好ましくは炭素数は1〜
20の炭化水素基が適しており、炭素数が31以上だと
潤滑剤をテープ表面に塗布する場合の溶媒への溶解性が
減少し、テープ表面に潤滑膜を形成できなくなる。一般
的にアミノ基は、極性基としては、極性が大きいため,
有機溶媒への溶解性は低いが,上記のように多くの炭化
水素鎖を有する材料は,有機溶媒への溶解性が大きく向
上する。
In the perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound of the present invention, R1 (hydrocarbon group) is
R1 has 6 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 8 to 20 carbon atoms.
Is suitable, and if the carbon number is 5 or less, the solubility in the organic solvent decreases, and the lubricant film cannot be formed on the tape surface using the organic solvent. If the carbon number is 31 or more, the lubricant is applied to the tape surface. When applied, the solubility in the solvent decreases, and it becomes impossible to form a lubricating film on the tape surface. In R2, a carbon number of 1 to 30 is preferable, and a carbon number of 1 to 20 is suitable. If the carbon number is 31 or more, the solubility in a solvent when the lubricant is applied to the tape surface decreases. It becomes impossible to form a lubricating film on the tape surface. R3 and R4 each have a hydrogen atom or have 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
Hydrocarbon groups of 20 are suitable, and if the number of carbon atoms is 31 or more, the solubility in a solvent when a lubricant is applied to the tape surface decreases, and a lubricant film cannot be formed on the tape surface. Generally, an amino group has a large polarity as a polar group,
Although the solubility in organic solvents is low, the materials with many hydrocarbon chains as described above greatly improve the solubility in organic solvents.

【0019】Rfの平均分子量が500〜6000、好
ましくは平均分子量が1000〜4000が適してお
り、平均分子量が500未満だとパーフルオロポリエー
テル基が短すぎるため摩擦係数が大きく、平均分子量が
6000より大きいと有機溶媒への溶解性が減少し、有
機溶媒を用いてテープ表面に潤滑膜を形成できなくな
る。
A suitable average molecular weight of Rf is 500 to 6000, preferably 1,000 to 4000. If the average molecular weight is less than 500, the friction coefficient is large because the perfluoropolyether group is too short, and the average molecular weight is 6000. When it is larger than the above range, the solubility in the organic solvent decreases, and it becomes impossible to form a lubricating film on the tape surface using the organic solvent.

【0020】本発明のパーフルオロポリアルキルエーテ
ル系化合物は、例えば一般式(1)におけるR1基を含
むこはく酸誘導体と、一般式(1)におけるパーフルオ
ロエーテル(Rf)を含む化合物とを混合し、120℃
程度で加熱し、反応させ、有機溶媒または無機溶媒を用
いた洗浄、分液ロートを用いた分液洗浄、カラムクロマ
トグラフィーを用いた精製等による不純物や不要物を除
去した精製物とR2、R3、R4基を含むアルコールア
ミン化合物を加熱反応させ、精製することにより容易に
合成することができる。
The perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound of the present invention is obtained by mixing, for example, a succinic acid derivative containing the R1 group in the general formula (1) and a compound containing the perfluoroether (Rf) in the general formula (1). , 120 ℃
R2, R3 and a purified product obtained by removing impurities and unnecessary substances by heating with moderate temperature and reacting, washing with an organic solvent or an inorganic solvent, liquid washing with a separating funnel, purification using column chromatography, etc. , An R4 group-containing alcohol amine compound is reacted by heating and purified, whereby the compound can be easily synthesized.

【0021】なお、一般式(1)におけるパーフルオロ
ポリエーテル基(Rf)を含む化合物は、市販されてい
るものも利用することができる。例えばアウジモント
(株)製、商品名Z−dol1000、Z−dol20
00、Z−dol4000等が挙げられる。前記Z−d
ol1000は、構造式としてHOCH2(CF2CF2O)m(CF2O)n
CH2OHを有する平均分子量1000の化合物である(Z
−dol2000およびZ−dol4000は、Z−d
ol1000と同じ構造式を有する化合物であるが、平
均分子量がそれぞれ2000および4000である)。
As the compound containing the perfluoropolyether group (Rf) in the general formula (1), commercially available compounds can be used. For example, manufactured by Ausimont Co., Ltd., trade names Z-dol1000, Z-dol20
00, Z-dol 4000 and the like. Z-d
ol1000 is HOCH2 (CF2CF2O) m (CF2O) n as a structural formula.
A compound having an average molecular weight of 1000 containing CH2OH (Z
-Dol2000 and Z-dol4000 are Zd
Compound having the same structural formula as ol1000, but having an average molecular weight of 2000 and 4000, respectively).

【0022】また、前記のように本発明のパーフルオロ
ポリアルキルエーテル系化合物は、記録媒体、とくに磁
気記録媒体用の潤滑剤として好適に用いることができ
る。なお、該潤滑剤には必要に応じて各種添加剤、例え
ば防錆剤を配合することもできる。防錆剤としては、従
来の磁気記録媒体に使用されているものであることがで
き、例えばフェノール類、ナフトール類、キノン類、窒
素原子を含む複素環化合物、酸素原子を含む複素環化合
物、硫黄原子を含む複素環化合物等が挙げられる。
Further, as described above, the perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound of the present invention can be suitably used as a lubricant for recording media, especially magnetic recording media. If necessary, various additives such as a rust preventive may be added to the lubricant. The rust preventive agent may be one used in conventional magnetic recording media, for example, phenols, naphthols, quinones, heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atom, heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atom, sulfur. Examples thereof include heterocyclic compounds containing atoms.

【0023】本発明の記録媒体は、前記の潤滑剤を含む
潤滑剤層を備えるものであり、例えば磁気記録媒体であ
る場合、具体的には、非磁性支持体上に、蒸着等の手法
により形成された金属磁性薄膜からなる磁性層、カーボ
ン膜および本発明のパーフルオロポリエーテルアルキル
系化合物からなる潤滑剤層が少なくとも順次形成されて
いる、いわゆる金属薄膜型の磁気記録媒体であることが
できる。また、必要に応じて非磁性支持体と磁性層との
間に下地層を形成してもよい。
The recording medium of the present invention comprises a lubricant layer containing the above-mentioned lubricant. For example, in the case of a magnetic recording medium, specifically, it is formed on a non-magnetic support by a method such as vapor deposition. A magnetic recording medium of a so-called metal thin film type in which a magnetic layer formed of the formed metal magnetic thin film, a carbon film, and a lubricant layer formed of the perfluoropolyether alkyl compound of the present invention are formed at least sequentially . Further, an underlayer may be formed between the non-magnetic support and the magnetic layer, if necessary.

【0024】非磁性支持体は、とくに制限されるもので
はなく、公知のものを採用することができる。例えば、
非磁性支持体にAl合金板やガラス板等の剛性を有する
基板を使用した場合には、基板表面にアルマイト処理等
の酸化皮膜やNi‐P皮膜等を形成してその表面を硬く
するようにしてもよい。磁性層を構成する金属磁性薄膜
もとくに制限されるものではなく、公知のものを採用す
ることができる。例えば、メッキやスパッタリング、真
空蒸着等のPVDの手法により連続膜として形成される
もので、Fe、Co、Ni等の金属やCo‐Ni系合
金、Co‐Pt系合金、Co‐Pt‐Ni系合金、Fe
‐Co系合金、Fe‐Ni系合金、Fe‐Co‐Ni系
合金、Fe‐Ni‐B系合金、Fe‐Co‐B系合金、
Fe‐Co‐Ni‐B系合金等からなる面内磁化記録金
属磁性膜やCo‐Cr系合金薄膜等が挙げられる。特
に、面内磁化記録金属磁性薄膜の場合、予め非磁性支持
体上にBi、Sb、Pb、 Sn、Ga、In、Ge、
Si、Tl等の低融点非磁性材料の下地層を形成してお
き、金属磁性材料を垂直方向から蒸着あるいはスパッタ
し、金属磁性薄膜中にこれら低融点非磁性材料を拡散せ
しめ、配向性を解消して面内等方性を確保するととも
に、抗磁性を向上するようにしてもよい。
The non-magnetic support is not particularly limited, and a known one can be used. For example,
When a rigid substrate such as an Al alloy plate or glass plate is used as the non-magnetic support, an oxide film such as alumite treatment or Ni-P film is formed on the substrate surface to harden the surface. May be. The metal magnetic thin film forming the magnetic layer is not particularly limited, and known ones can be used. For example, it is formed as a continuous film by a PVD method such as plating, sputtering, vacuum deposition, etc., and metals such as Fe, Co and Ni, Co-Ni alloys, Co-Pt alloys, Co-Pt-Ni alloys are used. Alloy, Fe
-Co alloy, Fe-Ni alloy, Fe-Co-Ni alloy, Fe-Ni-B alloy, Fe-Co-B alloy,
In-plane magnetization recording metal magnetic films made of Fe-Co-Ni-B type alloys, Co-Cr type alloy thin films and the like can be mentioned. In particular, in the case of in-plane magnetization recording metal magnetic thin film, Bi, Sb, Pb, Sn, Ga, In, Ge,
An underlayer of a low-melting point non-magnetic material such as Si or Tl is formed in advance, and a metallic magnetic material is vapor-deposited or sputtered in the vertical direction to diffuse these low-melting point non-magnetic material into the metallic magnetic thin film, thereby eliminating the orientation. The in-plane isotropy may be ensured and the anti-magnetism may be improved.

【0025】カーボン膜を形成する方法としては、スパ
ッタリングが一般的であるが特に限定するものではな
く、いずれの方法も使用可能である。この場合カーボン
膜の膜厚は2〜100nmであることが望ましく、更に
望ましくは5〜30nmである。
As a method for forming the carbon film, sputtering is generally used, but the method is not particularly limited, and any method can be used. In this case, the thickness of the carbon film is preferably 2 to 100 nm, more preferably 5 to 30 nm.

【0026】潤滑剤層は、前記カーボン膜上に潤滑剤を
常法によりトップコートすることにより形成可能であ
る。潤滑剤の塗布量は、例えば0.5〜100mg/m
2が好ましく、1〜20mg/m2がさらに好ましい。塗
布には潤滑剤をヘキサン等の有機溶媒に溶解したものを
使用することができる。なお、防錆剤等を用いる場合、
潤滑剤と複合してもよいが、カーボン膜上に防錆剤を塗
布した後、潤滑剤を塗布して2層以上設けるようにすれ
ば、防錆効果が高まり好ましい。
The lubricant layer can be formed by topcoating the carbon film with a lubricant by a conventional method. The amount of lubricant applied is, for example, 0.5 to 100 mg / m.
2 is preferable, and 1 to 20 mg / m 2 is more preferable. For application, a lubricant dissolved in an organic solvent such as hexane can be used. When using rust preventives,
Although it may be combined with a lubricant, it is preferable to apply a rust preventive agent on the carbon film and then apply a lubricant to provide two or more layers, because the rust preventive effect is enhanced.

【0027】本発明のパーフルオロポリアルキルエーテ
ル系化合物は、上記のように記録媒体、中でも磁気記録
媒体用の潤滑剤として用いるのが好ましい。しかし本発
明の潤滑剤は磁気記録媒体に限らず光記録媒体にも適用
でき、またその支持体もテープに限らず、磁気ディスク
や光ディスクのようなディスク媒体等の記録媒体にも用
いることができる。
The perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound of the present invention is preferably used as a lubricant for recording media, especially magnetic recording media as described above. However, the lubricant of the present invention can be applied not only to magnetic recording media but also to optical recording media, and its support is not limited to tapes and can be used for recording media such as disk media such as magnetic disks and optical disks. .

【0028】[0028]

【作用】従来の潤滑剤において、カルボン酸あるいはア
ミンのような比較的極性が大きい化合物は摩擦係数が小
さいが、スチル耐久性が悪い傾向があり、エステルのよ
うな比較的極性の小さい化合物はスチル耐久性には優れ
るが、摩擦係数が大きい。本発明のパーフルオロポリア
ルキルエーテル系化合物は、比較的極性の弱いエステル
基を有しているとともに、極性の強いアミン基も有して
いるために、カーボン膜表面への吸着力が強く、さらに
流動性も得られることにより、摩擦係数が小さく、スチ
ル耐久性、シャトル耐久性に優れた特性を示す。また、
テープ表面のカーボン保護膜が酸性表面を示すために、
本発明のパーフルオロポリアルキルエーテル系化合物
は、分子内にアミン基を有するために強固に表面に吸着
することがわかっている。とくにカーボン膜上に本発明
のパーフルオロポリアルキルエーテル系化合物を潤滑剤
として塗布すると、カーボン膜上に潤滑剤分子の極性基
部の一般式(1)の2つのアミン基が強固に吸着し、疎
水基間の凝集力およびエステル基の流動性により耐久性
の良好な潤滑剤層を形成することができる。また、従来
の含フッ素潤滑剤を塗布するにはフッ素系溶媒が必須で
あるのに対し、本発明のパーフルオロポリアルキルエー
テル系化合物は、トルエン、アセトン等の炭化水素系溶
媒で塗布する事が可能であることから、環境へ与える負
荷が小さい好ましい。このように本発明のパーフルオロ
ポリアルキルエーテル系化合物を潤滑剤として用いた磁
気記録媒体は、各種使用条件下において優れた潤滑性が
保たれるとともに、長時間にわたり潤滑効果が持続さ
れ、優れた走行性、耐摩耗性、耐久性等を提供できる。
In the conventional lubricant, a compound having a relatively large polarity such as carboxylic acid or amine has a small friction coefficient, but has a tendency to have poor still durability, and a compound having a relatively small polarity such as an ester is a still compound. It has excellent durability, but has a large friction coefficient. Since the perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound of the present invention has an ester group having a relatively weak polarity and also has an amine group having a strong polarity, the adsorptivity to the carbon film surface is strong, and Since it also has fluidity, it has a small coefficient of friction, and exhibits excellent still durability and shuttle durability. Also,
Since the carbon protective film on the tape surface shows an acidic surface,
It is known that the perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound of the present invention has an amine group in the molecule and thus strongly adsorbs to the surface. In particular, when the perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound of the present invention is applied as a lubricant on a carbon film, two amine groups of the general formula (1) in the polar base of the lubricant molecule are strongly adsorbed on the carbon film, resulting in a hydrophobic property. Due to the cohesive force between the groups and the fluidity of the ester group, a lubricant layer having good durability can be formed. Further, while a fluorine-based solvent is indispensable for coating a conventional fluorine-containing lubricant, the perfluoropolyalkyl ether-based compound of the present invention may be coated with a hydrocarbon-based solvent such as toluene or acetone. Since it is possible, it is preferable that the load on the environment is small. As described above, the magnetic recording medium using the perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound of the present invention as a lubricant has excellent lubricity under various conditions of use and has a long-lasting lubricating effect. It is possible to provide runnability, wear resistance, durability and the like.

【0029】[0029]

【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例および比較例によりさ
らに説明するが、本発明は下記例に何ら限定されるもの
ではない。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be further described below with reference to examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

【0030】本発明のパーフルオロポリアルキルエーテ
ル系化合物の合成例1 一般式(1)におけるR1基を含むこはく酸誘導体とし
てオクタデシルこはく酸無水物を用い、一般式(1)に
おけるパーフルオロポリエーテル基(Rf)を含む化合
物としてZ−dol2000を用い、一般式(1)にお
けるR2、R3、R4基を含むアミン化合物として2-ア
ミノ-1-プロパノールを用いて、本発明のパーフルオロ
ポリアルキルエーテル系化合物を合成した。合成手順は
以下に示す。
Synthesis Example 1 of Perfluoropolyalkylether Compound of the Present Invention Using octadecyl succinic anhydride as the succinic acid derivative containing the R1 group in the general formula (1), the perfluoropolyether group in the general formula (1) is used. Z-dol2000 is used as the compound containing (Rf), and 2-amino-1-propanol is used as the amine compound containing the R2, R3, and R4 groups in the general formula (1), and the perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound of the present invention is used. The compound was synthesized. The synthetic procedure is shown below.

【0031】オクタデシルこはく酸無水物C18H37C4H3O3
の10.0gとZ−dol2000の28.4gを混合
し、3時間、120℃で還流した。反応終了後、トルエ
ン200mlに反応物を溶解させ、10%NaOH水溶
液300mlを加え、激しく振った。生成した白色固体
(目的物のNa塩)をガラスろ過器で吸引ろ過した。さ
らに水240mlで2回、トルエン200mlで1回、
ガラスろ過器の上で白色固体を洗浄した。この操作で原
料のオクタデシルこはく酸無水物を除去することができ
た。次に、白色固体を分液ロートに入れ、トルエン30
0ml、塩酸300mlを加え分液洗浄し脱塩した。さ
らに塩酸300mlで2回、塩化ナトリウム水溶液で2
回、分液洗浄し、トルエン相を回収し、硫酸マグネシウ
ムで乾燥させた。1時間後、ろ過し、トルエン相を濃縮
した。続いて、カラムクロマトグラフィーにより回収物
を精製した。カラム条件は、カラム充填物:シリカゲ
ル、カラム温度:常温、溶離液:トルエンおよび酢酸エ
チル10%トルエン90%の混合溶媒である。目的物は
酢酸エチル10%トルエン90%の混合溶媒を用いた時
に溶出する。回収物は19gであった。回収物をIR分
析したところ、一般式C18H37-CH(CH2COOH) COO-Rf-OCOC
H(CH2COOH)-C18H37(Rfは平均分子量2000のパーフ
ルオロポリエーテル基である)を有することが判明し
た。
Octadecyl succinic anhydride C18H37C4H3O3
10.0 g and Z-dol 2000 28.4 g were mixed and refluxed at 120 ° C. for 3 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction product was dissolved in 200 ml of toluene, 300 ml of 10% NaOH aqueous solution was added, and the mixture was vigorously shaken. The produced white solid (Na salt of the target product) was suction filtered with a glass filter. Furthermore, 240 ml of water twice, 200 ml of toluene once,
The white solid was washed on a glass filter. By this operation, the starting material octadecyl succinic anhydride could be removed. Next, the white solid is put into a separating funnel, and toluene 30
0 ml and 300 ml of hydrochloric acid were added for liquid separation washing and desalting. Furthermore, 300 ml of hydrochloric acid is added twice, and an aqueous solution of sodium chloride is added twice
The solution was washed once with liquid separation, the toluene phase was recovered, and dried with magnesium sulfate. After 1 hour, it was filtered and the toluene phase was concentrated. Subsequently, the recovered product was purified by column chromatography. The column conditions are column packing: silica gel, column temperature: normal temperature, eluent: toluene and a mixed solvent of 10% ethyl acetate and 90% toluene. The target substance is eluted when a mixed solvent of 10% ethyl acetate and 90% toluene is used. The recovered amount was 19 g. IR analysis of the recovered product revealed that it had the general formula C18H37-CH (CH2COOH) COO-Rf-OCOC.
It was found to have H (CH2COOH) -C18H37 (Rf is a perfluoropolyether group with an average molecular weight of 2000).

【0032】さらに、精製したC18H37-CH(CH2COOH) COO
-Rf-OCOCH(CH2COOH)-C18H3719gに2-アミノ-1-プロパ
ノール1.6g加え、2時間加熱混合した。反応終了
後、トルエン200mlに反応物を溶解させ、分液ロー
ト中で10%NaOH水溶液300mlで2回、塩化ナ
トリウム水溶液で2回、分液洗浄し、トルエン相を回収
し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させた。1時間後、ろ過
し、トルエン相を濃縮した。続いて、カラムクロマトグ
ラフィーにより回収物を精製した。カラム条件は、カラ
ム充填物:シリカゲル、カラム温度:常温、溶離液:ト
ルエンおよび酢酸エチル10%トルエン90%の混合溶
媒である。目的物は酢酸エチル10%トルエン90%の
混合溶媒を用いた時に溶出する。回収物をIR分析した
ところ、一般式C18H37-CH(CH2COOC4H8NH2)COO-Rf-OCOCH
(CH2COOC4H8NH2)-C18H37 を有することが判明した。回
収物は20.1gであり、回収率約80%であった。回
収物をIR分析したところ、一般式C18H37-CH(CH2COOC4
H8NH2)COO-Rf-OCOCH(CH2COOC4H8NH2)-C18H37 を有する
ことが判明した。
Furthermore, purified C18H37-CH (CH2COOH) COO
1.6 g of 2-amino-1-propanol was added to 1919 g of -Rf-OCOCH (CH2COOH) -C18H, and the mixture was heated and mixed for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction product was dissolved in 200 ml of toluene, and washed with 300 ml of 10% NaOH aqueous solution twice and twice with sodium chloride aqueous solution in a separatory funnel to separate and wash, and the toluene phase was recovered and dried with magnesium sulfate. It was After 1 hour, it was filtered and the toluene phase was concentrated. Subsequently, the recovered product was purified by column chromatography. The column conditions are column packing: silica gel, column temperature: normal temperature, eluent: toluene and a mixed solvent of 10% ethyl acetate and 90% toluene. The target substance is eluted when a mixed solvent of 10% ethyl acetate and 90% toluene is used. IR analysis of the recovered material revealed that it had the general formula C18H37-CH (CH2COOC4H8NH2) COO-Rf-OCOCH.
It was found to have (CH2COOC4H8NH2) -C18H37. The recovered product was 20.1 g, and the recovery rate was about 80%. IR analysis of the recovered product revealed that it had the general formula C18H37-CH (CH2COOC4
H8NH2) COO-Rf-OCOCH (CH2COOC4H8NH2) -C18H37.

【0033】本発明のパーフルオロポリアルキルエーテ
ル系化合物の合成例2 一般式(1)におけるR1基を含むこはく酸誘導体とし
てオクタデシルこはく酸無水物を用い、一般式(1)に
おけるパーフルオロポリエーテル基(Rf)を含む化合
物としてZ−dol2000を用い、一般式(1)にお
けるR2、R3、R4基を含むアミン化合物として3-ジ
エチルアミノ-1-プロパノールを用いて、本発明のパー
フルオロポリアルキルエーテル系化合物を合成した。合
成手順は以下に示す。
Synthetic Example 2 of Perfluoropolyalkylether Compound of the Present Invention Using octadecyl succinic anhydride as the succinic acid derivative containing the R1 group in the general formula (1), the perfluoropolyether group in the general formula (1) is used. Z-dol2000 is used as the compound containing (Rf), and 3-diethylamino-1-propanol is used as the amine compound containing the R2, R3, and R4 groups in the general formula (1), and the perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound of the present invention is used. The compound was synthesized. The synthetic procedure is shown below.

【0034】オクタデシルこはく酸無水物C18H37C4H3O3
の10.0gとZ−dol2000の28.4gを混合
し、3時間、120℃で還流した。反応終了後、トルエ
ン200mlに反応物を溶解させ、10%NaOH水溶
液300mlを加え、激しく振った。生成した白色固体
(目的物のNa塩)をガラスろ過器で吸引ろ過した。さ
らに水240mlで2回、トルエン200mlで1回、
ガラスろ過器の上で白色固体を洗浄した。この操作で原
料のオクタデシルこはく酸無水物を除去することができ
た。次に、白色固体を分液ロートに入れ、トルエン30
0ml、塩酸300mlを加え分液洗浄し脱塩した。さ
らに塩酸300mlで2回、塩化ナトリウム水溶液で2
回、分液洗浄し、トルエン相を回収し、硫酸マグネシウ
ムで乾燥させた。1時間後、ろ過し、トルエン相を濃縮
した。続いて、カラムクロマトグラフィーにより回収物
を精製した。カラム条件は、カラム充填物:シリカゲ
ル、カラム温度:常温、溶離液:トルエンおよび酢酸エ
チル10%トルエン90%の混合溶媒である。目的物は
酢酸エチル10%トルエン90%の混合溶媒を用いた時
に溶出する。回収物は19gであった。回収物をIR分
析したところ、一般式C18H37-CH(CH2COOH)COO-Rf-OCOCH
(CH2COOH)-C18H37(Rfは平均分子量2000のパーフ
ルオロポリエーテル基である)を有することが判明し
た。
Octadecyl succinic anhydride C18H37C4H3O3
10.0 g and Z-dol 2000 28.4 g were mixed and refluxed at 120 ° C. for 3 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction product was dissolved in 200 ml of toluene, 300 ml of 10% NaOH aqueous solution was added, and the mixture was vigorously shaken. The produced white solid (Na salt of the target product) was suction filtered with a glass filter. Furthermore, 240 ml of water twice, 200 ml of toluene once,
The white solid was washed on a glass filter. By this operation, the starting material octadecyl succinic anhydride could be removed. Next, the white solid is put into a separating funnel, and toluene 30
0 ml and 300 ml of hydrochloric acid were added for liquid separation washing and desalting. Furthermore, 300 ml of hydrochloric acid is added twice, and an aqueous solution of sodium chloride is added twice
The solution was washed once with liquid separation, the toluene phase was recovered, and dried with magnesium sulfate. After 1 hour, it was filtered and the toluene phase was concentrated. Subsequently, the recovered product was purified by column chromatography. The column conditions are column packing: silica gel, column temperature: normal temperature, eluent: toluene and a mixed solvent of 10% ethyl acetate and 90% toluene. The target substance is eluted when a mixed solvent of 10% ethyl acetate and 90% toluene is used. The recovered amount was 19 g. IR analysis of the recovered material revealed that it had the general formula C18H37-CH (CH2COOH) COO-Rf-OCOCH.
It was found to have (CH2COOH) -C18H37 (Rf is a perfluoropolyether group with an average molecular weight of 2000).

【0035】さらに、精製したC18H37-CH(CH2COOH)COO-
Rf-OCOCH(CH2COOH)-C18H37 19gに3-ジエチルアミノ-
1-プロパノール2.3g加え、2時間加熱混合した。反
応終了後、トルエン200mlに反応物を溶解させ、分
液ロート中で10%NaOH水溶液300mlで2回、
塩化ナトリウム水溶液で2回、分液洗浄し、トルエン相
を回収し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させた。1時間後、
ろ過し、トルエン相を濃縮した。続いて、カラムクロマ
トグラフィーにより回収物を精製した。カラム条件は、
カラム充填物:シリカゲル、カラム温度:常温、溶離
液:トルエンおよび酢酸エチル10%トルエン90%の
混合溶媒である。目的物は酢酸エチル10%トルエン9
0%の混合溶媒を用いた時に溶出する。回収物をIR分
析したところ、一般式C18H37-CH(CH2COOC3H6N(CH3)2)CO
O-Rf-OCOCH(CH2COOC3H6N(CH3)2)-C18H37を有することが
判明した。回収物は20.1gであり、回収率約80%
であった。回収物をIR分析したところ、一般式C18H37
-CH(CH2COOC3H6N(CH3)2)COO-Rf-OCO CH(CH2COOC3H6N(CH
3)2)-C18H37 を有することが判明した。
Further, purified C18H37-CH (CH2COOH) COO-
Rf-OCOCH (CH2COOH) -C18H37 19 g 3-diethylamino-
2.3 g of 1-propanol was added, and the mixture was heated and mixed for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction product was dissolved in 200 ml of toluene, and 300 ml of 10% NaOH aqueous solution was used twice in a separatory funnel,
The layers were separated and washed twice with an aqueous sodium chloride solution, and the toluene phase was recovered and dried over magnesium sulfate. One hour later,
It was filtered and the toluene phase was concentrated. Subsequently, the recovered product was purified by column chromatography. The column condition is
Column packing: silica gel, column temperature: normal temperature, eluent: mixed solvent of toluene and ethyl acetate 10% toluene 90%. The target product is ethyl acetate 10% toluene 9
Elute when using 0% mixed solvent. IR analysis of the recovered product revealed that it had the general formula C18H37-CH (CH2COOC3H6N (CH3) 2) CO.
It was found to have O-Rf-OCOCH (CH2COOC3H6N (CH3) 2) -C18H37. The recovered product is 20.1g, and the recovery rate is about 80%.
Met. IR analysis of the recovered material revealed that it had the general formula C18H37.
-CH (CH2COOC3H6N (CH3) 2) COO-Rf-OCO CH (CH2COOC3H6N (CH
3) It was found to have 2) -C18H37.

【0036】なお、前記と類似な手法を採れば、一般式
(1)におけるR1基、任意のパーフルオロポリエーテ
ル基(Rf)およびR2、R3、R4基を任意に設定
し、本発明のパーフルオロポリアルキルエーテル系化合
物を合成することができる。その具体例を下記表1に示
す。
If a method similar to the above is adopted, the R1 group in formula (1), any perfluoropolyether group (Rf), and R2, R3, and R4 groups can be arbitrarily set, and the A fluoropolyalkyl ether compound can be synthesized. Specific examples thereof are shown in Table 1 below.

【0037】[0037]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0038】実施例1〜30 下記表2の原料を用いて本発明のパーフルオロポリアル
キルエーテル系化合物を前記の合成例と同様の手順で合
成し、これを潤滑剤として下記試験に供した。
Examples 1 to 30 Perfluoropolyalkyl ether compounds of the present invention were synthesized by using the raw materials shown in Table 2 below in the same manner as in the above-mentioned synthesis example, and the compounds were subjected to the following tests as lubricants.

【0039】[0039]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0040】比較例1〜5 下記表3の構造を有する化合物を潤滑剤をして下記試験
に供した。
Comparative Examples 1 to 5 The compounds having the structures shown in Table 3 below were used as lubricants and subjected to the following tests.

【0041】[0041]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0042】サンプルテープの作製 7.0μm厚のポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムに
上述の斜法蒸着法によりCoを被着させ、膜厚180n
mの金属磁性薄膜を形成した。次いで上述のマグネトロ
ンスパッタリング装置を用いて前記金属磁性薄膜上に約
8nmの厚さのカーボン保護膜を形成した。次いでポリ
エチレンテレフタレートフィルムの金属磁性薄膜が形成
された面と反対側の面にカーボン及びポリウレタン樹脂
よりなる厚さ0.5μmのバックコート層を形成した。
次に、上記表1または表2、表3に示される化合物をト
ルエン溶媒に溶解したものを上記カーボン保護膜の表面
に塗布量が5mg/m2となるように塗布した。得られ
た磁気記録媒体を6.35mm幅に裁断して実施例とな
るサンプルテープを作製した。
Preparation of sample tape Co was adhered to a 7.0 μm thick polyethylene terephthalate film by the above-mentioned oblique vapor deposition method to give a film thickness of 180 n.
m metal magnetic thin film was formed. Then, a carbon protective film having a thickness of about 8 nm was formed on the metal magnetic thin film by using the magnetron sputtering device described above. Then, a 0.5 μm thick back coat layer made of carbon and polyurethane resin was formed on the surface of the polyethylene terephthalate film opposite to the surface on which the metal magnetic thin film was formed.
Next, the compounds shown in Tables 1 or 2 and 3 were dissolved in a toluene solvent and applied onto the surface of the carbon protective film so that the coating amount was 5 mg / m 2 . The obtained magnetic recording medium was cut into a width of 6.35 mm to prepare a sample tape as an example.

【0043】耐久性および走行性の評価 上述のようにして作製された各サンプルテープを用い、
温度40℃、湿度80%の条件で摩擦係数を、温度―5
℃の条件でスチル耐久性を、温度40℃、湿度20%の
条件でシャトル耐久性をそれぞれ測定した。結果を表4
に示す。尚本発明者等の評価において、上記各環境条件
が最も厳しい環境条件であることから各測定の環境条件
を決定した。また、スチル耐久性及びシャトル耐久性の
測定には、市販のデジタルビデオカムコーダー(ソニー
製VX1000)を用いた。
Evaluation of Durability and Runnability Using each of the sample tapes produced as described above,
The coefficient of friction was calculated as follows: temperature -40, humidity 80%
Still durability was measured under the conditions of ° C and shuttle durability under the conditions of temperature of 40 ° C and humidity of 20%. The results are shown in Table 4.
Shown in. In the evaluation by the present inventors, the environmental conditions for each measurement were determined because the above environmental conditions are the most severe environmental conditions. A commercially available digital video camcorder (VX1000 manufactured by Sony) was used for measuring the still durability and the shuttle durability.

【0044】(1)摩擦係数測定方法 摩擦係数の測定は、恒温槽中で温度40℃、湿度80%
RHに制御して、サンプルテープを100パス走行させ
て測定した。尚摩擦走行100パス目の数値を摩擦係数
として表中に記した。 (2)スチル耐久性測定方法 スチル耐久性は、―5℃の恒温槽中で行い、再生出力が
3dB落ちるまでの時間を測定した。 (3)シャトル耐久性測定方法 シャトル耐久性は、恒温槽中で温度40℃湿度20%R
Hに制御して、サンプルテープ60分長を100パスシ
ャトル走行させ、100パス走行後にその再生出力が初
期出力から何dB落ちるかを測定した。
(1) Friction coefficient measuring method The friction coefficient was measured in a constant temperature bath at a temperature of 40 ° C. and a humidity of 80%.
The sample tape was run for 100 passes under the control of RH and measured. The numerical value at the 100th pass of friction running is shown in the table as a friction coefficient. (2) Still Durability Measurement Method The still durability was measured in a constant temperature bath at -5 ° C, and the time until the reproduction output dropped by 3 dB was measured. (3) Shuttle durability measurement method Shuttle durability is measured at a temperature of 40 ° C and a humidity of 20% R in a constant temperature bath.
The sample tape was controlled to H, the sample tape was run for 60 minutes on a 100-path shuttle, and after the 100-path was run, how much dB the reproduction output dropped from the initial output was measured.

【0045】溶媒に対する溶解度評価 実施例1〜実施例30及び比較例3で使用した潤滑剤に
ついてエタノール、アセトン、トルエンの各溶媒に対す
る溶解性を調べた。評価は、各溶媒に易溶な場合は、潤
滑剤が溶媒に不溶な場合は×とした。各潤滑剤の溶解性
評価の結果を表5に示す。
Evaluation of Solubility in Solvents The lubricants used in Examples 1 to 30 and Comparative Example 3 were examined for solubility in ethanol, acetone and toluene. In the evaluation, when the lubricant was insoluble in each solvent, the lubricant was insoluble in the solvent was rated as x. Table 5 shows the results of the solubility evaluation of each lubricant.

【0046】[0046]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0047】[0047]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0048】前記結果より、本発明のパーフルオロポリ
アルキルエーテル系化合物を磁気記録媒体用の潤滑剤と
して用いることにより、高温多湿、高温低湿あるいは低
温等の様々な使用条件下においても摩擦係数、スチル耐
久性またはシャトル耐久性の劣化が極めて少なく、非常
に良好な結果が得られたことが分かる。
From the above results, by using the perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound of the present invention as a lubricant for magnetic recording media, it is possible to obtain a friction coefficient and a stillness under various use conditions such as high temperature and high humidity, high temperature and low humidity, and low temperature. It can be seen that the deterioration of durability or shuttle durability was extremely small, and very good results were obtained.

【0049】[0049]

【発明の効果】本発明のパーフルオロポリアルキルエー
テル系化合物は、記録媒体、とくに磁気記録媒体用の潤
滑剤として有用である。特に、非磁性支持体上に、磁性
層、カーボン膜層、および潤滑剤よりなる潤滑剤層が少
なくとも順次形成されてなる磁気記録媒体において、潤
滑剤として前記のパーフルオロポリアルキルエーテル系
化合物を用いれば、各種条件下において優れた潤滑性が
保たれるとともに、長時間にわたり潤滑効果が持続さ
れ、優れた走行性、耐摩耗性、耐久性等を提供すること
のできる磁気記録媒体が得られる。
The perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound of the present invention is useful as a lubricant for recording media, especially magnetic recording media. In particular, in a magnetic recording medium in which a magnetic layer, a carbon film layer, and a lubricant layer made of a lubricant are sequentially formed on a non-magnetic support, the above-mentioned perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound is used as a lubricant. For example, it is possible to obtain a magnetic recording medium capable of maintaining excellent lubricity under various conditions, maintaining a lubricating effect for a long time, and providing excellent running properties, abrasion resistance, durability and the like.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) G11B 5/725 G11B 5/725 // C08L 71:00 C08L 71:00 Z C10N 30:00 C10N 30:00 Z 30:06 30:06 40:18 40:18 (72)発明者 岸井 典之 東京都品川区北品川6丁目7番35号 ソニ ー株式会社内 (72)発明者 岩本 浩 東京都品川区北品川6丁目7番35号 ソニ ー株式会社内 (72)発明者 坪井 寿憲 東京都品川区北品川6丁目7番35号 ソニ ー株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 4F006 AA35 AB32 CA02 DA01 DA04 4H006 AA01 AA03 AB60 BM10 BM71 BT12 BU32 4H104 BE02A CE19A LA03 LA20 PA16 4J005 AA00 BD02 BD05 5D006 AA01 EA02 EA03 FA02 FA05 FA06 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI theme code (reference) G11B 5/725 G11B 5/725 // C08L 71:00 C08L 71:00 Z C10N 30:00 C10N 30:00 Z 30:06 30:06 40:18 40:18 (72) Inventor Noriyuki Kishii 6-735 Kita-Shinagawa, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo Inside Sony Corporation (72) Inventor Hiroshi Iwamoto Kita-Shinagawa, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 6-735 Sony Corporation (72) Inventor Toshinori Tsuboi 6-735 Kita-Shinagawa, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo Sony Corporation F-term (reference) 4F006 AA35 AB32 CA02 DA01 DA04 4H006 AA01 AA03 AB60 BM10 BM71 BT12 BU32 4H104 BE02A CE19A LA03 LA20 PA16 4J005 AA00 BD02 BD05 5D006 AA01 EA02 EA03 FA02 FA05 FA06

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 下記一般式(1): 【化1】 R1-CH(CH2COOR2N(R3)R4)COO-Rf-OCOCH(CH2COOR2N(R3)R4)-R1 ‥(1) (式中、R1は炭素原子が6〜30の飽和の脂肪族炭化
水素基を示し、Rfは平均分子量が500〜6000の
パーフルオロポリエーテル基を示し、R2は、炭素原子
が1〜30の飽和の炭化水素基を示し、R3、R4は水
素原子または炭素原子が1〜30の飽和の脂肪族炭化水
素基を示す。)で表されることを特徴とするパーフルオ
ロポリアルキルエーテル系化合物。
1. The following general formula (1): embedded image R1-CH (CH2COOR2N (R3) R4) COO-Rf-OCOCH (CH2COOR2N (R3) R4) -R1 (1) (wherein R1 is The carbon atom represents a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30, Rf represents a perfluoropolyether group having an average molecular weight of 500 to 6000, and R2 represents a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. And R3 and R4 each represent a hydrogen atom or a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.), A perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound.
【請求項2】 下記一般式(1): 【化2】 R1-CH(CH2COOR2N(R3)R4)COO-Rf-OCOCH(CH2COOR2N(R3)R4)-R1 ‥(1) (式中、R1は炭素原子が6〜30の飽和の脂肪族炭化
水素基を示し、Rfは平均分子量が500〜6000の
パーフルオロポリエーテル基を示し、R2は、炭素原子
が1〜30の飽和の炭化水素基を示し、R3、R4は水
素原子または炭素原子が1〜30の飽和の脂肪族炭化水
素基を示す。)で表されるパーフルオロポリアルキルエ
ーテル系化合物よりなることを特徴とする記録媒体用潤
滑剤。
2. The following general formula (1): embedded image R1-CH (CH2COOR2N (R3) R4) COO-Rf-OCOCH (CH2COOR2N (R3) R4) -R1 (1) (wherein R1 is The carbon atom represents a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30, Rf represents a perfluoropolyether group having an average molecular weight of 500 to 6000, and R2 represents a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. And R3 and R4 each represent a hydrogen atom or a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms). .
【請求項3】 支持体上に、記録層、及び潤滑剤よりな
る潤滑剤層が少なくとも形成されてなる記録媒体であっ
て、前記潤滑剤が下記一般式(1): 【化3】 R1-CH(CH2COOR2N(R3)R4)COO-Rf-OCOCH(CH2COOR2N(R3)R4)-R1 ‥(1) 式中、R1は炭素原子が6〜30の飽和の脂肪族炭化水
素基を示し、Rfは平均分子量が500〜6000のパ
ーフルオロポリエーテル基を示し、R2は、炭素原子が
1〜30の飽和の炭化水素基を示し、R3、R4は水素
原子または炭素原子が1〜30の飽和の脂肪族炭化水素
基を示す。)で表されるパーフルオロポリアルキルエー
テル系化合物を含むことを特徴とする記録媒体。
3. A recording medium in which at least a recording layer and a lubricant layer made of a lubricant are formed on a support, wherein the lubricant has the following general formula (1): CH (CH2COOR2N (R3) R4) COO-Rf-OCOCH (CH2COOR2N (R3) R4) -R1 (1) In the formula, R1 represents a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and Rf is It shows a perfluoropolyether group having an average molecular weight of 500 to 6000, and R2 is a carbon atom.
1 to 30 represents a saturated hydrocarbon group, and R3 and R4 represent a hydrogen atom or a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. ) A recording medium comprising a perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound represented by
【請求項4】 前記記録層が磁性層であり、前記記録媒
体が磁気記録媒体であることを特徴とする請求項3記載
の記録媒体。
4. The recording medium according to claim 3, wherein the recording layer is a magnetic layer, and the recording medium is a magnetic recording medium.
JP2001266321A 2001-09-03 2001-09-03 Perfluoropolyalkyl ether-based compound, lubricant composed of the compound and recording medium using the lubricant Pending JP2003073346A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001266321A JP2003073346A (en) 2001-09-03 2001-09-03 Perfluoropolyalkyl ether-based compound, lubricant composed of the compound and recording medium using the lubricant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001266321A JP2003073346A (en) 2001-09-03 2001-09-03 Perfluoropolyalkyl ether-based compound, lubricant composed of the compound and recording medium using the lubricant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003073346A true JP2003073346A (en) 2003-03-12

Family

ID=19092644

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001266321A Pending JP2003073346A (en) 2001-09-03 2001-09-03 Perfluoropolyalkyl ether-based compound, lubricant composed of the compound and recording medium using the lubricant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003073346A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3240654B2 (en) Perfluoropolyether derivative, lubricant using the same, and magnetic recording medium
JP2003073346A (en) Perfluoropolyalkyl ether-based compound, lubricant composed of the compound and recording medium using the lubricant
JP2003055310A (en) Perfluoropolyalkyl ether-based compound, lubricant comprising the same, and recording medium using the lubricant
JP2003073347A (en) Perfluoropolyalkyl ether-based compound, lubricant composed of the compound and recording medium using the lubricant
JP3941451B2 (en) Perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound, lubricant comprising the compound, and recording medium using the lubricant
US6989356B2 (en) Partially-fluorinated-alkyl compound, lubricant comprising the compound, and recording medium using the lubricant
JP2003064035A (en) Partially fluorinated alkyl compound, lubricant comprising the compound and recording medium using the lubricant
JP2003040847A (en) Partially fluorinated alkyl compound, lubricant composed of the compound and recording medium using the lubricant
JP2003055309A (en) Perfluoropolyalkyl ether-based compound, lubricant comprising the same, and recording medium using the lubricant
JP2003012627A (en) Perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound, lubricant comprising the same compound and recording medium using the same lubricant
JP2003064030A (en) Partially fluorinated alkyl compound, lubricant comprising the compound and recording medium using the lubricant
JP2005139429A (en) Lubricant, recording medium and carboxylic acid-based compound
JP2003300937A (en) Partially-fluorinated alkyl compound, lubricant made of the compound, and recording medium using the lubricant
JP2003300938A (en) Partially-fluorinated alkyl compound, lubricant made of the compound, and recording medium using the lubricant
JP2003012606A (en) Perfluoropolyalkyl ether-based compound, lubricant consisting of the same compound, and recording medium by using the same lubricant
JP2002293922A (en) Perfluoropolyalkyl ether, lubricant therefrom and recording medium using the same
JP2002363277A (en) Perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound, lubricant comprising the compound and recording medium using the lubricant
JP2002371038A (en) Partially fluorinated alkyl compound, lubricant composed of the compound and recording medium produced by using the lubricant
JP2002322270A (en) Perfluoropolyalkyl ether-based compound, lubricant comprising the compound and recording medium using the lubricant
JP2002363137A (en) Perfluoroalkyl ether-based compound, lubricant comprising the same and recording medium using the lubricant
JP2002332261A (en) Perfluoropolyalkyl ether compound, lubricant composed thereof and recording medium produced by using the lubricant
JP2005120146A (en) Lubricant and recording medium
JPH05247200A (en) Polyfluoroether and magnetic recording medium using the same
JP2002265593A (en) Fluoropolyalkyl ether-based compound, lubricant comprising the compound, and recording medium made by using it
JP3365790B2 (en) Magnetic recording media