JP2003053760A - Device for continuously manufacturing plate-shape expanded material - Google Patents

Device for continuously manufacturing plate-shape expanded material

Info

Publication number
JP2003053760A
JP2003053760A JP2001248660A JP2001248660A JP2003053760A JP 2003053760 A JP2003053760 A JP 2003053760A JP 2001248660 A JP2001248660 A JP 2001248660A JP 2001248660 A JP2001248660 A JP 2001248660A JP 2003053760 A JP2003053760 A JP 2003053760A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
laminated body
pressing
plate
double
pressing member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP2001248660A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeru Fujiike
滋 藤池
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyo Tire Corp
Original Assignee
Toyo Tire and Rubber Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyo Tire and Rubber Co Ltd filed Critical Toyo Tire and Rubber Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001248660A priority Critical patent/JP2003053760A/en
Publication of JP2003053760A publication Critical patent/JP2003053760A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To ensure easy speeding-up of a plate-shape expanded material production. SOLUTION: A plurality of double conveyors 5 and 6 for press-molding which pressurize a continuous length laminate 2 from both sides under a treatment temperature atmosphere are arranged, in series, along a route for continuously conveying the laminate 2 formed of a lower face material and an upper face material, of a continuous length sheet shape, which sandwich an expandable resin material. In the device for continuously manufacturing a plate-shape expanded material, an intermediate retaining member 10 is arranged which has pressurizing planes 10a and 10b continuously retaining the upper face and the lower face of the laminate 2 while the laminate 2 passes through a gap S between the adjacent double conveyors 5 and 6.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は板状発泡材の連続製
造装置に関し、詳しくは、断熱建材などとして用いられ
る、例えば板状ポリウレタンフォームなどの板状発泡材
の連続製造装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for continuously producing a plate-like foam material, and more particularly to an apparatus for continuously producing a plate-like foam material such as a sheet-like polyurethane foam used as a heat insulating building material.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図7に、従来の板状発泡材の連続製造装
置60の要部構成を示す。この連続製造装置60は、発
泡性樹脂材料Pを長尺シート状の下面材62および長尺
シート状の上面材63で挟んだ長尺状の積層体61を、
連続的に搬送する途中において、温度処理チャンバー6
4内に設置された1台のダブルコンベア65により処理
温度雰囲気下で加圧し、ダブルコンベア65を通過する
間に、樹脂材料Pを発泡させながら成形して板状発泡材
Wを連続的に製造する。ダブルコンベア65は、装置の
心臓部とも言え、製品である板状発泡材Wの厚み精度と
面精度を大きく左右し、費用的にも装置全体の価格の略
半分を占める。また、この連続製造装置60での生産ス
ピードは積層体61の搬送速度(ラインスピード)に比
例し、ラインスピードが速くなるほど生産スピードが速
くなる。尚、図7において、図番7は発泡性樹脂原液を
吹出する装置であり、例えば2液混合して発泡させる発
泡ポリウレタンを用いる場合のミキシングヘッド等であ
る。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 7 shows the structure of a main part of a conventional continuous foaming material production apparatus 60. The continuous manufacturing apparatus 60 includes a long laminate 61 in which a foamable resin material P is sandwiched between a long sheet-shaped lower surface material 62 and a long sheet-shaped upper surface material 63.
During the continuous transportation, the temperature processing chamber 6
4 is pressed by a single double conveyor 65 under a processing temperature atmosphere, and while passing through the double conveyor 65, the resin material P is foamed and molded to continuously produce a plate-shaped foam material W. To do. The double conveyor 65 can be said to be the heart of the device, and greatly affects the thickness accuracy and surface accuracy of the plate-shaped foam material W that is a product, and occupies approximately half of the cost of the entire device in terms of cost. The production speed in the continuous production apparatus 60 is proportional to the transport speed (line speed) of the laminated body 61, and the faster the line speed, the faster the production speed. In FIG. 7, reference numeral 7 is a device for blowing out a foamable resin stock solution, for example, a mixing head or the like in the case of using foamed polyurethane that mixes and foams two solutions.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来装置の場合、生産スピードを増速することが容易でな
い。つまり、生産スピードを速くするために積層体61
の搬送速度を速くすると、積層体61がダブルコンベア
65に留まる時間が短か過ぎて、必要なキュア時間が確
保できず、所謂キュア不足になって、厚み精度や面精度
が著しく低下する。ダブルコンベア65の長さは、設計
段階で予め想定された発泡材の厚みと生産スピードに従
って決められており、生産スピードを設計段階で想定し
たスピードより速くするのは難しい。
However, in the case of the above conventional apparatus, it is not easy to increase the production speed. In other words, in order to increase the production speed, the laminated body 61
If the conveyance speed is increased, the time for which the laminated body 61 stays on the double conveyor 65 is too short, and the necessary curing time cannot be secured, so-called curing becomes insufficient, and the thickness accuracy and surface accuracy are significantly reduced. The length of the double conveyor 65 is determined according to the thickness of the foam material and the production speed that are assumed in advance at the design stage, and it is difficult to make the production speed faster than the speed assumed at the design stage.

【0004】一方、ダブルコンベア65をより長いもの
に交換し、その他の設備に既設の設備を利用するように
すれば、殆どダブルコンベアだけの費用で生産スピード
を増速できるようになるのではあるが、前述したように
装置の主要部であるダブルコンベアは、装置全体の価格
の略半分を占めるので、より長尺のダブルコンベアを使
用しようとすれば、製造コストが著しく高くなり生産コ
ストの高騰を招くことになるので、やはり生産スピード
を増速するのは容易でないという問題がある。
On the other hand, if the double conveyor 65 is replaced with a longer one and the existing equipment is used for the other equipment, the production speed can be increased at almost the cost of the double conveyor. However, as mentioned above, the double conveyor, which is the main part of the equipment, occupies almost half of the price of the entire equipment, so if you try to use a longer double conveyor, the manufacturing cost will be significantly higher and the production cost will rise. Therefore, it is not easy to increase the production speed.

【0005】そこで、本発明の目的は、上記従来技術の
問題点に鑑みて、板状発泡材の生産スピードの増速が容
易に図れる板状発泡材の連続製造装置を提供することに
ある。
Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus for continuously manufacturing a plate-shaped foam material which can easily increase the production speed of the plate-shaped foam material.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的は各請求項記載
の発明により達成される。すなわち、本発明に係る板状
発泡材の連続製造装置(以下、適宜「連続製造装置」と
略記)の特徴構成は、発泡性樹脂材料を長尺シート状の
下面材および上面材で挟んだ長尺状の積層体を、連続的
に搬送する経路に沿って、処理温度雰囲気下で前記積層
体を両面から加圧する複数台の加圧成形用のダブルコン
ベアが直列に配設されていると共に、前記積層体が隣り
合うダブルコンベアの間隙を通る間は前記積層体の上面
および下面を押さえ続ける押圧平面を有する中間押さえ
部材が配設されていることにある。
The above objects can be achieved by the inventions described in the claims. That is, the characteristic configuration of the continuous production apparatus for a plate-shaped foam material according to the present invention (hereinafter, appropriately abbreviated as “continuous production apparatus”) is a length obtained by sandwiching a foamable resin material between a long sheet-shaped lower surface material and an upper surface material A scale-shaped laminated body, along a path for continuously conveying, and a plurality of pressure molding double conveyors for pressing the laminated body from both sides under a processing temperature atmosphere are arranged in series, An intermediate pressing member having a pressing plane that keeps pressing the upper surface and the lower surface of the stacked body is provided while the stacked body passes through the gap between the adjacent double conveyors.

【0007】この構成によれば、発泡性樹脂材料を長尺
シート状の上面材および長尺シート状の下面材で挟ん
だ、サンドイッチ形状の長尺状積層体が、この積層体の
搬送経路に沿って直列に配設されている複数台の加圧成
形用ダブルコンベアを通過してゆく間に、処理温度雰囲
気下で両面から加圧されるにしたがって、樹脂材料の発
泡と成形が行われ、板状発泡材が連続的に製造される。
そして、隣り合うダブルコンベアの間隙のところでは、
ダブルコンベアによる加圧が中断される代わりに、中間
押さえ部材の押圧平面によって積層体の上面および下面
が押さえ続けられる。この場合、中間押さえ部材の押圧
平面による積層体の押さえがなければ、隣接するダブル
コンベアどうしの間隙で、積層体への加圧が一時的に解
放されて樹脂材料の発泡により積層体が膨らんだ後、次
のダブルコンベアで再加圧により膨らんだ積層体が無理
に押し縮められることになり、板状発泡材の中心部に割
れが生じたり、破泡で上面材などの裏側にガスが溜まっ
て上面材などの剥離が起こったりして不良品となる。ま
た、積層体の上面および下面を押圧する面が曲面だと、
積層体への加圧に曲がりの程度に応じた強弱が生じ、加
圧が弱いところでは上記のような上面材などの剥離を誘
発する破泡が起こるので、積層体の押圧は平面であるこ
とが必要である。
According to this structure, a sandwich-shaped long laminated body in which the foamable resin material is sandwiched between the long sheet-shaped upper surface material and the long sheet-shaped lower surface material is provided in the conveyance path of this laminated body. While passing through a plurality of pressure molding double conveyors arranged in series along with it, foaming and molding of the resin material are performed as pressure is applied from both sides under a processing temperature atmosphere, The plate-shaped foam material is continuously manufactured.
And at the gap between adjacent double conveyors,
Instead of interrupting the pressurization by the double conveyor, the upper and lower surfaces of the laminate are continuously pressed by the pressing plane of the intermediate pressing member. In this case, if the laminated body is not pressed by the pressing plane of the intermediate pressing member, the pressure applied to the laminated body is temporarily released in the gap between the adjacent double conveyors and the laminated body swells due to the foaming of the resin material. After that, the laminated body that swelled due to repressurization on the next double conveyor is forced to be compressed, and cracks occur at the center of the plate-like foam material, and gas is accumulated on the back side of the top surface material etc. due to foam breaking. As a result, peeling of the top surface material occurs, resulting in a defective product. Also, if the surface that presses the upper surface and the lower surface of the laminated body is a curved surface,
The pressure applied to the laminate will be strong or weak depending on the degree of bending, and in places where the pressure is weak, foam breakage that induces peeling of the upper surface material as described above will occur, so the pressure of the laminate should be flat. is necessary.

【0008】このように、この連続製造装置の場合、複
数台のダブルコンベアが直列に配設されているのに加
え、ダブルコンベアによる加圧が途切れる隣接ダブルコ
ンベアどうしの間隙でも、中間押さえ部材の押圧平面に
よる押さえ作用により、積層体の加圧状態が維持される
ので、ダブルコンベア全体の長さは複数台の各ダブルコ
ンベアの長さを全て加えた長さとなる。したがって、ダ
ブルコンベアが1台の既設の板状発泡材の連続製造設備
を利用して既設のダブルコンベアに、新たなダブルコン
ベアを中間押さえ部材を間に加設して直列に増設し本発
明の連続製造装置を具現化すれば、増設したダブルコン
ベア分だけダブルコンベアの全長が延びるので、生産ス
ピードの増速ができるうえ、追加設備が実質的に増設用
のダブルコンベアと中間押さえ部材程度で済むから、製
造コストがそれほど高騰せず、費用面での困難もなく、
生産スピードの増速が容易に図れることになる。
As described above, in the case of this continuous manufacturing apparatus, in addition to the plurality of double conveyors being arranged in series, even if the gap between the adjacent double conveyors where the pressure by the double conveyors is interrupted, the intermediate pressing member is Since the pressed state of the laminated body is maintained by the pressing action of the pressing plane, the entire length of the double conveyor is the length obtained by adding the lengths of the plurality of double conveyors. Therefore, a new double conveyor is added to the existing double conveyor in series by adding an intermediate pressing member between the existing double conveyor by utilizing the existing continuous production facility for the plate-shaped foam material having one double conveyor. If a continuous manufacturing device is implemented, the total length of the double conveyor will be extended by the amount of the added double conveyor, so the production speed can be increased, and the additional equipment can be practically only the additional double conveyor and the intermediate pressing member. Therefore, the manufacturing cost does not rise so much, there is no difficulty in terms of cost,
It is easy to increase the production speed.

【0009】前記中間押さえ部材は、前記積層体の上面
を押さえる上側押圧平面と前記積層体の下面を押さえる
下側押圧平面との間隔が調節可能となっていることが好
ましい。
It is preferable that the intermediate pressing member has an adjustable distance between an upper pressing plane that presses the upper surface of the laminated body and a lower pressing plane that presses the lower surface of the laminated body.

【0010】この構成によれば、積層体の上面を押さえ
付ける上側押圧平面と積層体の下面を押さえ付ける下側
押圧平面の間隔は、製造する板状発泡材の厚みを規定す
るものであるので、板状発泡材の製造にあたっては、中
間押さえ部材に対し、上側押圧平面と下側押圧平面の間
隔を板状発泡材の厚みに合わせる調整をしてから、製造
を始める。この場合、中間押さえ部材においては、板状
発泡材の厚みを規定する上側押圧平面と下側押圧平面の
間隔を調整することができるので、各種厚みの板状発泡
材を容易に製造することが可能となる。
According to this structure, the distance between the upper pressing plane that presses the upper surface of the laminated body and the lower pressing plane that presses the lower surface of the laminated body defines the thickness of the plate-like foam material to be manufactured. In manufacturing the plate-shaped foam material, the intermediate pressing member is adjusted after adjusting the distance between the upper pressing plane and the lower pressing plane to the thickness of the plate-shaped foam material. In this case, in the intermediate pressing member, the distance between the upper pressing plane and the lower pressing plane that defines the thickness of the plate-shaped foam material can be adjusted, so that the plate-shaped foam material with various thicknesses can be easily manufactured. It will be possible.

【0011】前記中間押さえ部材の押圧平面には多数の
気体放出孔が分散・開口していて、これら気体放出孔か
ら気体を吹き出すようになっていることが好ましい。
It is preferable that a large number of gas discharge holes are dispersed and opened on the pressing plane of the intermediate pressing member so that gas is blown out from these gas discharge holes.

【0012】この構成によれば、中間押さえ部材の押圧
平面に分散開口している多数の気体放出孔から気体が吹
き出して、押圧平面と積層体の上面や下面の間に気体の
膜が形成されるので、中間押さえ部材と積層体の接触抵
抗(摩擦抵抗)が顕著に小さくなる。その結果、中間押
さえ部材と積層体の接触抵抗が減少するのに伴って接触
が滑らかになり、板状発泡材の面精度(平滑性)が向上
する。
According to this structure, the gas is blown out from the large number of gas discharge holes distributed and opened in the pressing plane of the intermediate pressing member, and a gas film is formed between the pressing plane and the upper surface or the lower surface of the laminated body. Therefore, the contact resistance (friction resistance) between the intermediate pressing member and the laminate is significantly reduced. As a result, as the contact resistance between the intermediate pressing member and the laminated body decreases, the contact becomes smooth, and the surface accuracy (smoothness) of the plate-shaped foam material improves.

【0013】更に、押圧平面に開口している多数の前記
気体放出孔が少なくとも3グループ以上にグループ分け
されていると共に、気体放出孔への気体の供給が各グル
ープに分かれて行われることが好ましい。
Further, it is preferable that a large number of the gas discharge holes opened on the pressing plane are divided into at least three groups, and the gas is supplied to the gas discharge holes in each group. .

【0014】この構成によれば、中間押さえ部材と積層
体の接触抵抗を減らす気体は、押圧平面に開口している
多数の気体放出孔を3つ以上にグループ分けした各グル
ープのそれぞれに分かれて供給されることになるので、
気体放出孔への気体の供給の偏りが抑えられるので、押
圧平面と積層体の上面や下面の間に気体の膜が略均等に
形成される。その結果、中間押さえ部材と積層体の接触
抵抗を減らす気体の膜が押圧平面と積層体の上面や下面
の間に均等に形成されるので、中間押さえ部材と積層体
の接触抵抗が接触面全体にわたって減少し、接触がより
滑らかとなり、その結果、板状発泡材の面精度(平滑
性)が一層向上する。
According to this structure, the gas that reduces the contact resistance between the intermediate pressing member and the laminated body is divided into each of a plurality of gas discharge holes opened in the pressing plane into three or more groups. Will be supplied,
Since the bias of the gas supply to the gas discharge holes is suppressed, the gas film is formed substantially evenly between the pressing plane and the upper surface or the lower surface of the laminate. As a result, a gas film that reduces the contact resistance between the intermediate pressing member and the laminated body is evenly formed between the pressing plane and the upper surface or the lower surface of the laminated body. Over time, the contact becomes smoother, and as a result, the surface accuracy (smoothness) of the plate-like foam material is further improved.

【0015】更に又、前記中間押さえ部材のダブルコン
ベア側の端縁部では押圧平面の反対面に端縁部を先細り
にするテーパが付けられており、中間押さえ部材のダブ
ルコンベア側の端縁部がダブルコンベアのドラム下に潜
り込んでいることが好ましい。
Furthermore, at the double conveyor side edge of the intermediate pressing member, a taper is formed on the surface opposite to the pressing plane to taper the edge, and the intermediate pressing member has an edge on the double conveyor side. Is preferably under the drum of the double conveyor.

【0016】この構成によれば、ダブルコンベアのドラ
ム下に潜り込んでいる中間押さえ部材の端縁部によっ
て、ダブルコンベアのドラムの下においても積層体の上
面や下面が押さえられる。ダブルコンベア側の端縁部を
先細りにするテーパは、押圧平面の反対面に付けられて
いるので、中間押さえ部材の端縁部がダブルコンベアの
ドラムの下に潜り込むのに伴って、積層体を押さえ付け
る押圧平面もダブルコンベアのドラム下まで拡がってい
るからである。その結果、中間押さえ部材の押圧平面が
ダブルコンベアのドラム下まで拡がっているので、押圧
平面による積層体の上面・下面の押さえが十分なものと
なる。
According to this structure, the upper and lower surfaces of the laminated body are pressed even under the drum of the double conveyor by the edge portion of the intermediate pressing member that is under the drum of the double conveyor. The taper that tapers the edge on the double conveyor side is attached to the surface opposite to the pressing plane, so that the edge of the intermediate pressing member dives under the drum of the double conveyor, so that the laminate is This is because the pressing plane to be pressed extends to below the double conveyor drum. As a result, since the pressing plane of the intermediate pressing member extends to below the drum of the double conveyor, the upper surface and the lower surface of the laminated body can be sufficiently pressed by the pressing plane.

【0017】前記発泡性樹脂材料が硬質ポリウレタン系
樹脂組成物であることが好ましい。発泡性樹脂材料が硬
質ポリウレタン系樹脂組成物であると、断熱性に優れた
硬質ポリウレタンフォームタイプの板状発泡材が安価に
製造されて都合がよい。
The expandable resin material is preferably a hard polyurethane resin composition. When the expandable resin material is a hard polyurethane resin composition, a rigid polyurethane foam type plate-like foam material having excellent heat insulating properties can be manufactured at low cost, which is convenient.

【0018】直列に配設されている複数台の前記ダブル
コンベアが異なる温度雰囲気下に加熱されるようになっ
ていて、下流側のダブルコンベアが上流側のダブルコン
ベアより低温の加熱雰囲気に加熱されることが好まし
い。
The plurality of double conveyors arranged in series are heated under different temperature atmospheres, and the double conveyors on the downstream side are heated to a lower heating atmosphere than the double conveyors on the upstream side. Preferably.

【0019】この構成によれば、成形される板状発泡材
が効果的に冷却され硬化が促進されて、成形精度が向上
して都合がよい。
According to this constitution, the plate-shaped foam material to be molded is effectively cooled and the hardening is promoted, and the molding accuracy is improved, which is convenient.

【0020】[0020]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を、図面を参
照して詳細に説明する。図1は、本実施形態に係る板状
発泡材の連続製造装置の要部構成を示す概略正面構造で
ある。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic front structure showing a main configuration of a plate-shaped foam material continuous manufacturing apparatus according to the present embodiment.

【0021】この連続製造装置1は、発泡性樹脂材料P
を長尺シート状の下面材3および長尺シート状の上面材
4で挟んだ長尺状の積層体2が連続的に搬送されるよう
に構成されている。積層体2の搬送経路に沿って処理温
度雰囲気下で積層体2を両面から加圧する2台の加圧成
形用のダブルコンベア5,6が直列に配設されていて、
長尺状の積層体2がダブルコンベア5,6を通る間に、
処理温度雰囲気下で両面から加圧されるのにしたがっ
て、樹脂材料Pの発泡と成形が行われ、板状発泡材Wが
連続的に製造される。
This continuous production apparatus 1 is equipped with a foamable resin material P.
The long laminated body 2 sandwiching the long sheet-shaped lower surface material 3 and the long sheet-shaped upper surface material 4 is continuously conveyed. Two pressure forming double conveyors 5 and 6 for pressing the laminated body 2 from both sides under a processing temperature atmosphere are arranged in series along the conveyance path of the laminated body 2.
While the long laminate 2 passes through the double conveyors 5 and 6,
As the pressure is applied from both sides in the processing temperature atmosphere, the resin material P is foamed and molded, and the plate-shaped foam material W is continuously manufactured.

【0022】発泡性樹脂材料Pは、特定の材料に限られ
るものではないが、例えば、硬質ポリウレタン系樹脂組
成物が発泡性の良好なものとして挙げられる。下面材3
および上面材4も、特定の材に限られるものではない
が、例えば樹脂製フィルムあるいはシート材、鋼製シー
ト材、紙材、合板などが例示される。本実施形態の連続
製造装置1の場合、連続的に水平に送給される下面材3
の表面にミキシングヘッド7から(液状の)発泡性樹脂
材料(原液)Pが連続的に吐出・供給される。さらに、
発泡性樹脂材料Pが吐出された下面材3と、ガイドロー
ル9で案内されて上方から連続的に送給されてくる上面
材4とが、積層ロール8で積層されて積層体2となって
以降、引き続き水平に搬送される。
The foamable resin material P is not limited to a specific material, but for example, a hard polyurethane resin composition having good foamability can be mentioned. Lower surface material 3
Also, the upper surface material 4 is not limited to a specific material, but examples thereof include a resin film or sheet material, a steel sheet material, a paper material, and plywood. In the case of the continuous manufacturing apparatus 1 of this embodiment, the bottom surface material 3 that is continuously fed horizontally.
The (liquid) foamable resin material (stock solution) P is continuously discharged and supplied from the mixing head 7 to the surface of the. further,
The lower surface material 3 on which the foamable resin material P is discharged and the upper surface material 4 guided by the guide roll 9 and continuously fed from above are laminated by the laminating roll 8 to form the laminated body 2. After that, it is continuously conveyed horizontally.

【0023】各ダブルコンベア5,6は、それぞれ温度
処理チャンバー(温度処理炉)CH1,CH2内に設置
されている。各温度処理チャンバーCH1,CH2に
は、これら各チャンバー内を必要な処理温度雰囲気下に
保つ温度制御手段(図示略)がそれぞれ設けられてい
て、この温度制御手段により温度処理チャンバーCH
1,CH2内が所定の処理温度雰囲気に保たれることに
より、ダブルコンベア5,6が処理温度雰囲気下で積層
体2を両面から加圧する構成となっている。
The double conveyors 5 and 6 are installed in temperature processing chambers (temperature processing furnaces) CH1 and CH2, respectively. Each of the temperature processing chambers CH1 and CH2 is provided with a temperature control means (not shown) for keeping the inside of each of these chambers under a necessary processing temperature atmosphere, and the temperature processing means CH is used by the temperature control means CH.
By keeping the insides of 1 and CH2 at a predetermined processing temperature atmosphere, the double conveyors 5 and 6 are configured to press the laminated body 2 from both sides under the processing temperature atmosphere.

【0024】ダブルコンベア5は、回転ドラム5a,5
bとこれら両ドラム5a,5b間に掛け渡された(例え
ば金属製)エンドレスベルト5cからなる一対のコンベ
ア5A,5Bが、板状発泡材Wの厚みに相応する距離を
隔てて上下に向き合うように配置されている。ダブルコ
ンベア6も、回転ドラム6a,6bとこれら両ドラム6
a,6b間に掛け渡された(例えば金属製)エンドレス
ベルト6cからなる一対のコンベア6A,6Bが、板状
発泡材Wの厚みに相応する距離を隔てて上下に向き合う
ように配置されている。ダブルコンベア5,6では、コ
ンベア5A,5Bの間隔およびこれらコンベア6A,6
Bの間隔を製造する板状発泡材の厚みに応じて(例えば
コンベア5A,6Aを上下垂直方向に移動させることに
より)調整できるように構成されている。
The double conveyor 5 includes rotating drums 5a, 5
b and a pair of conveyors 5A and 5B composed of endless belts 5c (for example, made of metal) suspended between the drums 5a and 5b face each other vertically with a distance corresponding to the thickness of the plate-shaped foam material W. It is located in. The double conveyor 6 also includes the rotating drums 6a and 6b and both of these drums 6
A pair of conveyors 6A and 6B composed of endless belts 6c (for example, made of metal) suspended between a and 6b are arranged so as to face each other at a distance corresponding to the thickness of the plate-shaped foam material W. . In the double conveyors 5 and 6, the intervals between the conveyors 5A and 5B and the conveyors 6A and 6B
It is configured such that the interval B can be adjusted according to the thickness of the plate-shaped foam material to be manufactured (for example, by moving the conveyors 5A and 6A in the vertical direction).

【0025】2台のダブルコンベア5,6は同期駆動さ
れ、積層体2がコンベア5A,5B間またはコンベア6
A,6B間にある時は、エンドレスベルト5c又はエン
ドレスベルト6cに挟み付けられて積層体2が加圧され
る。そして、ダブルコンベア5,6を通過中の積層体2
では、発泡性樹脂材料Pの発泡が進む一方、発泡の進行
に伴って積層体2が膨らもうとするのをエンドレスベル
ト5c又はエンドレスベルト6cが押さえ付けて抑制す
ることにより、積層体2の成形が行われる。ダブルコン
ベア6から成形を終えて出てくる板状発泡材Wは、必要
に応じて冷却・切断などの処理が行われて、製品として
完成する。
The two double conveyors 5 and 6 are driven synchronously so that the laminated body 2 is between the conveyors 5A and 5B or the conveyor 6.
When it is between A and 6B, the laminated body 2 is pressed by being sandwiched between the endless belt 5c or the endless belt 6c. Then, the laminated body 2 passing through the double conveyors 5 and 6
Then, while the foamable resin material P is being foamed, the endless belt 5c or the endless belt 6c presses and suppresses the laminated body 2 from trying to swell as the foaming progresses. Molding is performed. The plate-shaped foam material W that has come out of the double conveyor 6 after being molded is subjected to processing such as cooling and cutting as necessary, and is completed as a product.

【0026】そして、本実施形態の板状発泡材の連続製
造装置1の場合、積層体2が隣接する両ダブルコンベア
5,6の間隙Sを通る間は、積層体2の上面および下面
を押さえ続ける押圧平面を有する中間押さえ部材10
が、ダブルコンベア5,6間に配設されている。この中
間押さえ部材10は、積層体2の上面を押さえる上側押
圧平面10aを有する上面押さえ部材10Aと積層体2
の下面を押さえる下側押圧平面10bを有する下面押さ
え部材10Bとからなり、上側押圧平面10aと下側押
圧平面10bが適当な距離を隔てて上下に向き合うよう
にして設置されている。押さえ部材10A,10Bとし
ては、金属製あるいは樹脂製の部材が用いられる。
Further, in the case of the continuous production apparatus 1 for plate-like foam material of this embodiment, the upper surface and the lower surface of the laminated body 2 are pressed while the laminated body 2 passes through the gap S between the adjacent double conveyors 5, 6. Intermediate pressing member 10 having continuous pressing plane
Is arranged between the double conveyors 5 and 6. The intermediate pressing member 10 includes an upper surface pressing member 10A having an upper pressing flat surface 10a for pressing the upper surface of the laminated body 2 and the laminated body 2.
And a lower surface pressing member 10B having a lower pressing surface 10b for pressing the lower surface of the upper surface, and the upper pressing surface 10a and the lower pressing surface 10b are installed so as to face each other with a proper distance. As the pressing members 10A and 10B, members made of metal or resin are used.

【0027】中間押さえ部材10の押圧平面10a,1
0bによる押さえによって、ダブルコンベア5,6の間
隙Sにおいてダブルコンベア5,6による加圧が途切れ
ても、積層体2の上面および下面の加圧状態が維持さ
れ、板状発泡材Wの中心部に割れを生じたり、上面材4
などの剥離を起こしたりすることなく、板状発泡材を製
造することができる。
Pressing planes 10a, 1 of the intermediate pressing member 10
Even if the pressure applied by the double conveyors 5, 6 is interrupted in the gap S between the double conveyors 5, 6 by the pressing by 0b, the pressed state of the upper surface and the lower surface of the laminated body 2 is maintained, and the central portion of the plate-shaped foam material W is maintained. On the top surface material 4
The plate-shaped foam material can be manufactured without causing peeling.

【0028】又、図5は、比較例の板状発泡材の連続製
造装置の中間押さえ部材を示す要部正面図である。同図
に示すように、回転ドラム5b,6aより十分に小径で
ある、直径50〜100mm程度の円柱ローラーRAを
連続して敷き詰めた円筒面を押圧面として積層体2を加
圧すると、各ローラーRAを通ってゆく間に圧力解放→
加圧→圧力解放→加圧が複数回繰り返されて、積層体2
の表面部分で破泡が促進され、やはり破泡に伴うガスが
溜まって上面材4などの剥離が起こったりするので、押
圧平面10a,10bのような平面で積層体2を押え付
け続けることが必要である。
FIG. 5 is a front view of essential parts showing an intermediate pressing member of a continuous manufacturing apparatus for a plate-shaped foam material of a comparative example. As shown in the figure, when the laminated body 2 is pressed with a cylindrical surface, which is a cylindrical surface having a diameter of about 50 to 100 mm and which is sufficiently smaller than the rotary drums 5b and 6a and is continuously spread, as a pressing surface, each roller is pressed. Release pressure while going through RA →
Pressurization → pressure release → pressurization is repeated multiple times, and the laminated body 2
Since the foaming is promoted on the surface portion of the above and the gas accompanying the foaming also accumulates and the upper surface material 4 or the like may be peeled off, it is possible to keep pressing the laminated body 2 on a flat surface such as the pressing flat surfaces 10a and 10b. is necessary.

【0029】このように、本実施形態の連続製造装置1
の場合、2台のダブルコンベア5,6が直列に配設され
ているのに加え、ダブルコンベア5,6による加圧が途
切れるダブルコンベア5,6の間隙Sでは、中間押さえ
部材10の押圧平面10a,10bによる押さえによ
り、積層体2の加圧状態が維持されるので、ダブルコン
ベア全体の長さは2台の各ダブルコンベア5,6の長さ
を併せたものとなる。
As described above, the continuous manufacturing apparatus 1 of this embodiment
In the case of, in addition to the two double conveyors 5 and 6 being arranged in series, in the gap S between the double conveyors 5 and 6 where the pressurization by the double conveyors 5 and 6 is interrupted, the pressing plane of the intermediate pressing member 10 is Since the pressed state of the laminated body 2 is maintained by the pressing by the 10a and 10b, the total length of the double conveyors is a combination of the lengths of the two double conveyors 5 and 6.

【0030】したがって、ダブルコンベアが1台の既設
の板状発泡材の連続製造設備を利用して、既設のダブル
コンベア(ダブルコンベア5)に、新たなダブルコンベ
ア(ダブルコンベア6)を中間押さえ部材10を間に加
設して直列に増設し連続製造装置1を具現化すれば、増
設のダブルコンベア6の分だけダブルコンベアの全長が
延びるので生産スピードの増速が可能となる。例えば、
長さ15mのダブルコンベア5だけでは、10m〜13
m/分程度の生産スピードであるところ、長さ10m〜
15m程度のダブルコンベア6の増設で20m/分程度
まで生産スピードを増速できる。しかも、追加設備は実
質的に増設用のダブルコンベア6と中間押さえ部材10
程度で済むから、費用面で著しく不利になることもな
く、工事期間も短くて、生産スピードの増速実現が容易
に図れる。
Therefore, a new double conveyor (double conveyor 6) is added to the existing double conveyor (double conveyor 5) by using the existing continuous production facility for the plate-shaped foam material having one double conveyor. If the continuous manufacturing apparatus 1 is embodied by adding 10 in between and adding in series, the total length of the double conveyor is extended by the additional double conveyor 6, so that the production speed can be increased. For example,
With a double conveyor 5 having a length of 15 m, 10 m to 13
Where the production speed is about m / min, the length is 10m ~
The production speed can be increased to about 20 m / min by adding the double conveyor 6 of about 15 m. Moreover, the additional equipment is substantially the double conveyor 6 and the intermediate pressing member 10 for expansion.
Since the cost is low, there is no significant disadvantage in terms of cost, the construction period is short, and the production speed can be increased easily.

【0031】中間押さえ部材10は、上側押圧平面10
aと下側押圧平面10bの間隔が調整可能に構成されて
いる。積層体2は、両押圧平面10a,10bに押さえ
付けられながら搬送されるので、両押圧平面10a,1
0bの間隔は、製造する板状発泡材Wの厚みを規定する
ものでもある。したがって、板状発泡材の製造にあたっ
ては、製造する板状発泡材の厚みに合わせて、両平面1
0a,10bの間隔を調節してから製造を開始する。な
お、コンベア5A,5Bの間隔およびコンベア6A,6
Bの間隔も、板状発泡材Wの厚みを規定するものである
から、両押圧平面10a,10bの間隔の調整と同時
に、コンベア5A,5Bの間隔およびコンベア6A,6
Bの間隔も調整することになる。
The intermediate pressing member 10 has an upper pressing plane 10
The distance between a and the lower pressing plane 10b is adjustable. Since the laminated body 2 is conveyed while being pressed against both pressing flat surfaces 10a, 10b, both pressing flat surfaces 10a, 1b
The interval of 0b also defines the thickness of the plate-shaped foam material W to be manufactured. Therefore, when manufacturing the plate-shaped foamed material, both flat surfaces 1 should be formed according to the thickness of the plate-shaped foamed material to be manufactured.
The manufacturing is started after adjusting the distance between 0a and 10b. The intervals between the conveyors 5A and 5B and the conveyors 6A and 6B
Since the distance between B also defines the thickness of the plate-like foam material W, the distance between the conveyors 5A and 5B and the distance between the conveyors 6A and 6B are adjusted simultaneously with the adjustment of the distance between the pressing planes 10a and 10b.
The interval of B will also be adjusted.

【0032】例えば、製造する板状発泡材Wを厚みをd
1からd2へ増加(d1<d2)する場合、図2に示す
ように、コンベア5A,5Bの間隔およびコンベア6
A,6Bの間隔をd1からd2へ増やすと共に、両押圧
平面10a,10bの間隔も、d1からd2へ増やすよ
うにする。具体的には、例えば、図3に示す上面押さえ
部材10Aの背面に立設されている取り付けロッド10
A1を上げ下げすることにより、上面押さえ部材10A
を昇降させて2つの押圧平面10a,10bの間隔を変
化させるように構成する。このように、中間押さえ部材
10は、板状発泡材Wの厚みを規定する押圧平面10
a,10bの間隔が調整できるので、各種厚みの板状発
泡材を製造することができる。
For example, the plate-like foam material W to be manufactured has a thickness d
When increasing from 1 to d2 (d1 <d2), as shown in FIG. 2, the interval between the conveyors 5A and 5B and the conveyor 6
The distance between A and 6B is increased from d1 to d2, and the distance between both pressing planes 10a and 10b is also increased from d1 to d2. Specifically, for example, the mounting rod 10 provided upright on the back surface of the upper surface pressing member 10A shown in FIG.
By raising and lowering A1, the upper surface pressing member 10A
Is moved up and down to change the distance between the two pressing planes 10a and 10b. As described above, the intermediate pressing member 10 has the pressing plane 10 that defines the thickness of the plate-shaped foam material W.
Since the distance between a and 10b can be adjusted, it is possible to manufacture plate-like foam materials having various thicknesses.

【0033】さらに、中間押さえ部材10では、両押さ
え部材10A,10Bのダブルコンベア5,6側の各端
縁部で、押圧平面10a,10bの反対面に端縁部を先
細りにするテーパ10Tが設けられており、ダブルコン
ベア5側の端縁部がダブルコンベア5のドラム5bの下
に潜り込み、ダブルコンベア6側の端縁部がダブルコン
ベア6のドラム6aの下に潜り込んでいて、ダブルコン
ベア5,6のドラム5b,6aの下においても、積層体
2の上面および下面が押圧平面10a,10bで押さえ
られるよう構成されている。各端縁部を先細りにするテ
ーパ10Tは、押圧平面10a,10bの反対面に設け
られているので、中間押さえ部材10の端縁部がダブル
コンベア5,6のドラム5b,6aの下に潜り込むのに
伴って、押圧平面10a,10bも各ドラム5b,6a
の下まで拡がっているからである。このように、ダブル
コンベア5,6のドラム5b,6aの下まで押圧平面1
0a,10bが拡がっていると、押圧平面10a,10
bによる積層体2の上面・下面の押さえが十分なものと
なる。
Further, in the intermediate pressing member 10, a taper 10T is formed at each end of the pressing members 10A, 10B on the double conveyors 5, 6 side opposite to the pressing planes 10a, 10b. The double-conveyor 5 side end edge portion is under the drum 5b of the double conveyor 5, and the double-conveyor 6 side edge portion is under the drum 6a of the double conveyor 6. , 6 also under the drums 5b and 6a, the upper and lower surfaces of the laminated body 2 are pressed by the pressing planes 10a and 10b. Since the taper 10T that tapers each edge is provided on the surface opposite to the pressing planes 10a and 10b, the edge of the intermediate pressing member 10 goes under the drums 5b and 6a of the double conveyors 5 and 6. As a result, the pressing planes 10a and 10b also move to the respective drums 5b and 6a.
Because it extends to the bottom. In this way, the pressing plane 1 is pushed to the bottom of the drums 5b and 6a of the double conveyors 5 and 6.
When 0a and 10b are expanded, the pressing planes 10a and 10b
Sufficient pressing of the upper and lower surfaces of the laminate 2 by b.

【0034】特に、テーパ10Tが、図2、図3に示す
ように、ダブルコンベア5,6のドラム5b,6aの円
筒状凸面にぴったり沿うように円筒状凹面に形成されて
いれば、各押さえ部材10A,10Bのダブルコンベア
5,6側の各端縁部をドラム5b,6aの奥深くまで潜
り込ませることができ、押圧平面10a,10bをより
拡大することができる。これに対して、図5に示すよう
に、円柱ローラーRAを連続的に敷きつめて積層体2を
加圧する場合、例えば、図6に示すように、ドラム5a
の直径が1000mmであって円柱ローラーRAの直径
が100mmであれば、長さ300mmの未加圧ゾーン
Zが生じる。
In particular, if the taper 10T is formed on the cylindrical concave surface so as to closely follow the cylindrical convex surfaces of the drums 5b and 6a of the double conveyors 5 and 6, as shown in FIGS. The end edges of the members 10A and 10B on the double conveyors 5 and 6 side can be made to go deep into the drums 5b and 6a, and the pressing planes 10a and 10b can be enlarged. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5, when the cylindrical roller RA is continuously spread and the laminated body 2 is pressed, for example, as shown in FIG.
Is 1000 mm and the diameter of the cylindrical roller RA is 100 mm, an unpressurized zone Z having a length of 300 mm occurs.

【0035】更に、押さえ部材10A,10Bの各押圧
平面10a,10bには、図4に示すように、多数の気
体放出孔11が縦横に整列した状態で分散開口してお
り、気体放出孔11から積層体2の上面や下面に向かっ
て気体(例えば空気)を吹き出し可能になっている。気
体放出孔11は、通常、直径が0.5〜1.0mm程
度、開口ピッチが40mm以上とされるが、もとよりこ
れに限定されるものではない。積層体2の上面や下面と
押さえ部材10A,10Bの押圧平面10a,10bの
間には、気体放出孔11から吹き出す気体によって気体
の膜(例えば空気膜)が形成され、中間押さえ部材10
と積層体2の接触抵抗が減少して、接触が滑らかにな
り、その結果、板状発泡材Wの面精度(平滑性)が向上
する。
Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a large number of gas discharge holes 11 are dispersedly opened in a vertical and horizontal alignment in the pressing planes 10a and 10b of the pressing members 10A and 10B, and the gas discharge holes 11 are formed. A gas (for example, air) can be blown from the top to the upper surface or the lower surface of the laminated body 2. The gas discharge holes 11 usually have a diameter of about 0.5 to 1.0 mm and an opening pitch of 40 mm or more, but the present invention is not limited to this. A gas film (for example, an air film) is formed by the gas blown out from the gas discharge holes 11 between the upper surface and the lower surface of the laminated body 2 and the pressing planes 10a and 10b of the pressing members 10A and 10B, and the intermediate pressing member 10 is formed.
The contact resistance of the laminated body 2 is reduced and the contact becomes smooth, and as a result, the surface accuracy (smoothness) of the plate-shaped foam material W is improved.

【0036】各押圧平面10a,10bに開口している
多数の気体放出孔11は、図4に一点鎖線で示すよう
に、3つのグループG1,G2,G3にグループ分けさ
れていることが好ましい。そして、図3に示すように、
気体供給源12からの気体供給ライン13が、途中で3
つの分岐ライン13a,13b,13cに分かれた後、
気体放出孔11の各グループG1,G2,G3へそれぞ
れ接続されていて、気体放出孔11への気体の供給が各
グループG1,G2,G3に分かれて行われるように構
成されている。なお、各分岐ライン13a,13b,1
3cには、気体減圧器14A〜14Cがそれぞれ設けら
れていて、気体供給源12の気体は、気体減圧器14A
〜14Cで0.02〜0.04MPa/cm2 の適当な
範囲の圧力に調整されたうえで供給される。なお、中間
押さえ部材10と積層体2の接触面の摩擦抵抗を低減さ
せる気体は、3つに分割する形態に限らず、4つ以上の
適当な数に分割されるようであってもよい。
It is preferable that the large number of gas discharge holes 11 which are opened in the pressing planes 10a and 10b are divided into three groups G1, G2 and G3, as shown by a chain line in FIG. Then, as shown in FIG.
The gas supply line 13 from the gas supply source 12 is
After splitting into two branch lines 13a, 13b, 13c,
The gas release holes 11 are connected to the groups G1, G2, G3, respectively, and the gas is supplied to the gas release holes 11 separately for the groups G1, G2, G3. In addition, each branch line 13a, 13b, 1
3c is provided with gas decompressors 14A to 14C, respectively, and the gas of the gas supply source 12 is gas decompressor 14A.
It is supplied after being adjusted to a pressure in a suitable range of 0.02 to 0.04 MPa / cm 2 at -14C. The gas that reduces the frictional resistance of the contact surface between the intermediate pressing member 10 and the laminated body 2 is not limited to the form of being divided into three, and may be divided into an appropriate number of four or more.

【0037】このように、中間押さえ部材10と積層体
2の接触面の摩擦抵抗を低減させる気体が3つに分割さ
れて気体放出孔11へ供給される場合、気体放出孔11
への気体の供給の偏りが押さえられ、押圧平面10a,
10bと積層体2の上面や下面の間に気体の膜が略均等
に形成されるので、中間押さえ部材10と積層体2の接
触抵抗が接触面全体にわたって減少し接触がより滑らか
となり、その結果、板状発泡材Wの面精度(平滑性)が
さらに向上する。
As described above, when the gas for reducing the frictional resistance of the contact surface between the intermediate pressing member 10 and the laminated body 2 is divided into three and supplied to the gas discharge hole 11, the gas discharge hole 11
The bias of the gas supply to the pressing plane 10a,
Since a gas film is formed substantially evenly between the upper surface and the lower surface of the laminated body 10b and the laminated body 2, the contact resistance between the intermediate pressing member 10 and the laminated body 2 is reduced over the entire contact surface, resulting in smoother contact. The surface accuracy (smoothness) of the plate-shaped foam material W is further improved.

【0038】また、中間押さえ部材10が金属製である
場合、押圧平面10a,10bには、保護用の樹脂プレ
ートを被着したり、保護用クロムメッキ層を形成したり
してもよい。樹脂プレートの被着やクロムメッキ層の形
成により、押圧平面10a,10bが保護され、下面材
3や上面材4が金属材のような剛性材であっても、板状
発泡体の表面は傷付き難くなる。
When the intermediate pressing member 10 is made of metal, a resin plate for protection may be attached to the pressing planes 10a and 10b, or a chromium plating layer for protection may be formed. By pressing the resin plate or forming a chrome-plated layer, the pressing flat surfaces 10a and 10b are protected, and even if the lower surface material 3 and the upper surface material 4 are rigid materials such as metal materials, the surface of the plate-like foam is scratched. It becomes difficult to attach.

【0039】本実施形態の連続製造装置1は、温度処理
チャンバーCH1,CH2の処理温度雰囲気の温度が同
一である場合に限らず、処理温度雰囲気に温度差を付け
るようにしてもよい。例えば、ポリウレタン系樹脂組成
物の処方によっては、チャンバーCH1を加熱処理雰囲
気に設定すると共にチャンバーCH2を15〜50℃低
い冷却処理雰囲気に設定するようにして、発泡ウレタン
の表面を冷却して硬化を促進し表面をより平滑にするの
に加え、製品の冷却を促進して梱包・出荷を速やかに行
うことができる。例えば、温度処理チャンバーCH1を
50〜80℃の温度雰囲気とし、温度処理チャンバーC
H2の20〜30℃にする等が考えられ、このようにす
ることにより効果的に冷却・硬化を促進して成形精度の
向上を図ることができる。
The continuous manufacturing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment is not limited to the case where the temperatures of the processing temperature atmospheres of the temperature processing chambers CH1 and CH2 are the same, but the processing temperature atmospheres may have a temperature difference. For example, depending on the formulation of the polyurethane resin composition, the chamber CH1 is set to a heat treatment atmosphere and the chamber CH2 is set to a cooling treatment atmosphere lower by 15 to 50 ° C. to cool and cure the surface of the urethane foam. In addition to promoting smoothing of the surface, cooling of the product can be promoted and packaging and shipping can be performed promptly. For example, the temperature processing chamber CH1 is set to a temperature atmosphere of 50 to 80 ° C., and the temperature processing chamber C is
It is conceivable that the temperature of H2 is 20 to 30 ° C., etc. By doing so, it is possible to effectively promote cooling and curing and improve the molding accuracy.

【0040】また、チャンバーCH2をチャンバーCH
1より高い温度の加熱処理雰囲気に設定し、チャンバー
CH1を予備加熱処理雰囲気とすると共に、チャンバー
CH2を本加熱処理雰囲気とするようにしてもよい。つ
まり、上記実施形態では、ダブルコンベア5,6が別々
の温度処理チャンバーCH1,CH2の内に設置されて
いるので、温度処理チャンバーCH1,CH2の処理温
度雰囲気の温度をコントロールすることにより、より効
率の良いキュアを行うことが可能となる。
Further, the chamber CH2 is replaced with the chamber CH
It is also possible to set the heat treatment atmosphere at a temperature higher than 1 to make the chamber CH1 a preliminary heat treatment atmosphere and the chamber CH2 a main heat treatment atmosphere. That is, in the above-mentioned embodiment, since the double conveyors 5 and 6 are installed in the separate temperature processing chambers CH1 and CH2, the efficiency can be improved by controlling the temperature of the processing temperature atmosphere of the temperature processing chambers CH1 and CH2. It is possible to perform a good cure.

【0041】〔別実施の形態〕 (1) 上記実施形態では、気体放出孔11が押圧平面
10a,10bの両方に開口した例を示したが、気体放
出孔11が押圧平面10a,10bのいずれか一方だけ
に開口していてもよい。
[Other Embodiment] (1) In the above embodiment, an example was shown in which the gas release hole 11 was opened in both the pressing planes 10a and 10b, but the gas release hole 11 is in any of the pressing planes 10a and 10b. It may be opened only on one side.

【0042】(2) 上記実施形態では、ダブルコンベ
ア5,6が別々の温度処理チャンバーCH1,CH2内
に設置されている例を示したが、ダブルコンベア5,6
は同一の温度処理チャンバー内に設置されていてもよ
い。
(2) In the above embodiment, an example in which the double conveyors 5 and 6 are installed in the separate temperature processing chambers CH1 and CH2 has been described.
May be installed in the same temperature processing chamber.

【0043】(3) 上記実施形態では、2台のダブル
コンベア5,6が直列に配設されている例を示したが、
直列に配設されているダブルコンベアの数は2台に限ら
ず、3台あるいは4台以上であってもよい。
(3) In the above embodiment, an example in which two double conveyors 5 and 6 are arranged in series has been described.
The number of double conveyors arranged in series is not limited to two and may be three or four or more.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施形態に係る板状発泡材の連続製
造装置の要部構成を示す概略正面図
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view showing a main configuration of a plate-shaped foam material continuous manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1の装置における中間押さえ部材を示す正面
FIG. 2 is a front view showing an intermediate pressing member in the apparatus shown in FIG.

【図3】図1の装置における上面押さえ部材を示す斜視
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an upper surface pressing member in the apparatus of FIG.

【図4】図1の装置における中間押さえ部材の押圧平面
を示す平面図
4 is a plan view showing a pressing plane of an intermediate pressing member in the apparatus of FIG.

【図5】比較例の板状発泡材の連続製造装置の中間押さ
え部材を示す要部正面図
FIG. 5 is a front view of an essential part showing an intermediate pressing member of a continuous manufacturing apparatus for a plate-shaped foam material of a comparative example.

【図6】比較例の装置での中間押さえ部材の配置状況を
説明する部分正面図
FIG. 6 is a partial front view illustrating an arrangement state of an intermediate pressing member in a device of a comparative example.

【図7】従来の板状発泡材の連続製造装置の要部構成を
示す概略正面図
FIG. 7 is a schematic front view showing a main part configuration of a conventional continuous production apparatus for a plate-shaped foam material.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 板状発泡材の連続製造装置 2 積層体 3 長尺シート状の下面材 4 長尺シート状の上面材 5,6 加圧成形用のダブルコンベア 5b,6a ダブルコンベアのドラム 10 中間押さえ部材 10a 上側押圧平面 10b 下側押圧平面 10T テーパ 11 気体放出孔 G1〜G3 (気体放出孔の)グループ P 発泡性樹脂材料 W 板状発泡材 1 Continuous production equipment for plate-like foam materials 2 laminate 3 Long sheet-like bottom material 4 Long sheet top material 5,6 Double conveyor for pressure molding 5b, 6a double conveyor drum 10 Intermediate pressing member 10a Upper pressing plane 10b Lower pressing plane 10T taper 11 Gas release hole G1-G3 (for gas release holes) group P foamable resin material W Plate foam

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 発泡性樹脂材料を長尺シート状の下面材
および上面材で挟んだ長尺状の積層体を、連続的に搬送
する経路に沿って、処理温度雰囲気下で前記積層体を両
面から加圧する複数台の加圧成形用のダブルコンベアが
直列に配設されていると共に、前記積層体が隣り合うダ
ブルコンベアの間隙を通る間は前記積層体の上面および
下面を押さえ続ける押圧平面を有する中間押さえ部材が
配設されている板状発泡材の連続製造装置。
1. A laminated body in which a foamable resin material is sandwiched between a long sheet-shaped lower surface material and an upper surface material, and the laminated body is formed under a processing temperature atmosphere along a path for continuously conveying the laminated body. A plurality of pressure-forming double conveyors for pressing from both sides are arranged in series, and a pressing plane that keeps pressing the upper surface and the lower surface of the laminated body while the laminated body passes through the gap between the adjacent double conveyors. An apparatus for continuously manufacturing a plate-shaped foam material, in which an intermediate pressing member having the above is arranged.
【請求項2】 前記中間押さえ部材は、前記積層体の上
面を押さえる上側押圧平面と前記積層体の下面を押さえ
る下側押圧平面との間隔が調節可能となっている請求項
1の板状発泡材の連続製造装置。
2. The plate-like foam according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate pressing member has an adjustable space between an upper pressing plane that presses an upper surface of the laminated body and a lower pressing plane that presses a lower surface of the laminated body. Continuous production equipment for wood.
【請求項3】 前記中間押さえ部材の押圧平面に多数の
気体放出孔が分散・開口していて、これら気体放出孔か
ら気体を吹き出すようになっている請求項1又は2の板
状発泡材の連続製造装置。
3. The plate-like foam material according to claim 1, wherein a large number of gas discharge holes are dispersed and opened on the pressing plane of the intermediate pressing member, and gas is blown out from these gas discharge holes. Continuous manufacturing equipment.
【請求項4】 前記押圧平面に開口している多数の前記
気体放出孔が、少なくとも3グループ以上にグループ分
けされていると共に、前記気体放出孔への気体の供給が
各グループに分かれて行われる請求項3の板状発泡材の
連続製造装置。
4. A large number of the gas discharge holes open to the pressing plane are grouped into at least three groups, and gas is supplied to the gas discharge holes in each group. The continuous production apparatus for the plate-shaped foam material according to claim 3.
【請求項5】 前記中間押さえ部材の前記ダブルコンベ
ア側の端縁部では押圧平面の反対面に端縁部を先細りに
するテーパが付けられており、前記中間押さえ部材の前
記ダブルコンベア側の端縁部がこのダブルコンベアのド
ラム下に潜り込んでいる請求項1〜4のいずれかの板状
発泡材の連続製造装置。
5. The double conveyor side end of the intermediate pressing member has a taper on the opposite side of the pressing plane to taper the end, and the intermediate pressing member has an end on the double conveyor side. The continuous manufacturing apparatus for a plate-shaped foam material according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein an edge portion of the double conveyor is under the drum.
【請求項6】 直列に配設されている複数台の前記ダブ
ルコンベアが異なる温度雰囲気下に加熱されるようにな
っていて、下流側のダブルコンベアが上流側のダブルコ
ンベアより低温の加熱雰囲気に加熱される請求項1〜5
のいずれかの板状発泡材の連続製造装置。
6. A plurality of the double conveyors arranged in series are heated under different temperature atmospheres, and the downstream double conveyor has a lower heating atmosphere than the upstream double conveyor. Heated 1-5
An apparatus for continuously producing a plate-shaped foam material according to any one of 1.
JP2001248660A 2001-08-20 2001-08-20 Device for continuously manufacturing plate-shape expanded material Withdrawn JP2003053760A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001248660A JP2003053760A (en) 2001-08-20 2001-08-20 Device for continuously manufacturing plate-shape expanded material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001248660A JP2003053760A (en) 2001-08-20 2001-08-20 Device for continuously manufacturing plate-shape expanded material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003053760A true JP2003053760A (en) 2003-02-26

Family

ID=19077785

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001248660A Withdrawn JP2003053760A (en) 2001-08-20 2001-08-20 Device for continuously manufacturing plate-shape expanded material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003053760A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160151940A1 (en) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-02 Hyundai Motor Company Double belt press apparatus
WO2016085081A1 (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-02 주식회사 에스에이씨 Automated oven apparatus for continuously annealing vacuum heat-insulating material
CN113787814A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-14 江苏晶雪节能科技股份有限公司 Double-crawler-belt serial production line and process for special fireproof composite boards

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016085081A1 (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-02 주식회사 에스에이씨 Automated oven apparatus for continuously annealing vacuum heat-insulating material
US20160151940A1 (en) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-02 Hyundai Motor Company Double belt press apparatus
CN113787814A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-14 江苏晶雪节能科技股份有限公司 Double-crawler-belt serial production line and process for special fireproof composite boards

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2155485B1 (en) Method and apparatus for manufacturing laminate floor panels comprising a core containing wood/plastic composite, as well as such panels
US4347281A (en) Foam board having improved evenness and the method and apparatus for its continuous manufacture
JPS6334808B2 (en)
JP2003053760A (en) Device for continuously manufacturing plate-shape expanded material
US6854499B2 (en) Process for manufacturing resin-based composite material
EA002388B1 (en) Laminating apparatus
KR101979506B1 (en) Urethane foam board manufacturing apparatus
KR100430998B1 (en) Laminater for foaming extruded sheet of foamed insulation board
JP4392607B2 (en) Manufacturing method of fiber board
AU2005201822B2 (en) A method of manufacturing biodegradable packaging material and apparatus therefor
JPS5924490Y2 (en) Composite board manufacturing equipment
EP1790451B1 (en) Manufacturing a rigid polymeric insulating foam board
KR200188306Y1 (en) Laminator for forming extruded sheet of forming insulation board
KR200235718Y1 (en) Laminater for foaming extruded sheet of foamed insulation board
JP2639832B2 (en) Panel manufacturing equipment
JP4079264B2 (en) Laminate panel manufacturing method
GB2432555A (en) Manufacturing rigid polymeric foam boards
IES20060847A2 (en) Manufacture of insulating board
JP2008265022A (en) Production equipment for rigid polyurethane slab and production method thereof
US20150048535A1 (en) Method and Device for the Cooling of Foamed Polymeric Materials
JP2008238551A (en) Sandwich panel manufacturing equipment and sandwich panel manufacturing method
JPS6028625Y2 (en) How to manufacture composite panels
JPS5821585B2 (en) Composite board manufacturing equipment
JP3295006B2 (en) Method and apparatus for molding foamed polyethylene terephthalate sheet
JPS637142B2 (en)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20070105

A300 Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300

Effective date: 20081104