JP2003049574A - Door positioning device - Google Patents

Door positioning device

Info

Publication number
JP2003049574A
JP2003049574A JP2001238577A JP2001238577A JP2003049574A JP 2003049574 A JP2003049574 A JP 2003049574A JP 2001238577 A JP2001238577 A JP 2001238577A JP 2001238577 A JP2001238577 A JP 2001238577A JP 2003049574 A JP2003049574 A JP 2003049574A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
door
locking
locked
floor
tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001238577A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akiichi Iwasaka
昭市 岩坂
Junpei Iwaki
淳平 岩城
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nakao Seisakusho Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nakao Seisakusho Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nakao Seisakusho Co Ltd filed Critical Nakao Seisakusho Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001238577A priority Critical patent/JP2003049574A/en
Publication of JP2003049574A publication Critical patent/JP2003049574A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a door positioning device capable of selectively stopping a door at a predetermined position and fixing the door to the predetermined position. SOLUTION: The door positioning device is constituted of a locked body 1 provided to a floor 3 side, a locking means 2 provided to the lower end section of the door D and door locking means 11 and 43, the locked body 1 on the floor side is supported so as to enable it to rise and fall, the locking means 2 on the door side includes a magnet 9 slantingly standing up the locked body 1 on the door side by magnetic absorptive power and a locking recess section 10 positioning the door by fitting for the front end section of the slantingly standing locked body 1 to come to the end of the door with the movement of the door D, the door locking means 11 and 43 include a locking device 12 for locking the door in a state positioned by the locked body 1 on the floor side and the locking recess section 10 at the position, and the locking device 12 is constituted so as to change over to a door locking state and an unlocking state.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、通路を開閉する戸
や収納空間を開閉する各種戸等を構成する扉を開動限位
置や閉動限位置等の所定位置で位置決めする為の扉位置
決め装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a door positioning device for positioning a door which constitutes a door for opening / closing a passage or various doors for opening / closing a storage space at a predetermined position such as an open limit position or a close limit position. It is about.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】この種の扉位置決め装置として、床側に
設けられた被係止体と、扉の下端部に設けられた係止手
段とから成り、扉が所定位置に達したとき、扉側係止手
段に設けられた磁石で床側被係止体を引き上げて斜めに
起立させ、当該床側被係止体の先端部を扉側係止手段に
形成された係止凹部に係合させることにより、扉が所定
位置を超えて移動(揺動)するのを前記床側被係止体の
先端部と扉側係止手段の係止凹部との突き合いにより防
止させるものが知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art As a door positioning device of this type, it comprises a locked body provided on the floor side and a locking means provided at the lower end of the door, and when the door reaches a predetermined position, the door is positioned. The floor-side locked body is pulled up by the magnet provided in the side-side locking means and is raised up diagonally, and the front end of the floor-side locked body is engaged with the locking recess formed in the door-side locking means. By doing so, it is known that the door is prevented from moving (swinging) beyond a predetermined position by the butting of the tip end portion of the floor side locked body and the locking concave portion of the door side locking means. ing.

【0003】上記のような従来の扉位置決め装置は、扉
と位置決めしていない状態では床側被係止体が倒伏して
いて邪魔にならないメリットがあるが、位置決め状態で
扉を復帰方向に移動(揺動)させると、簡単に扉が移動
することになり、フックを利用した戸当たりのように、
必要に応じて位置決めされた扉をその位置に完全にロッ
クすることが出来ない。
The conventional door positioning device as described above has an advantage that the floor-side locked body falls down and does not get in the way when the door is not positioned with respect to the door, but the door is moved in the returning direction in the positioning state. When you (swing), the door will move easily, like a door stop using a hook,
The positioned door cannot be fully locked in that position if necessary.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記のような従
来の問題点を解消し得る扉位置決め装置を提供すること
を目的とするものであって、その手段を後述する実施形
態の参照符号を付して示すと、床側に設けられた被係止
体1と、扉の下端部に設けられた係止手段2と、扉ロッ
ク手段11,43とから成り、床側被係止体1は起伏自
在に支承され、扉側係止手段2は、前記床側被係止体1
を磁気吸着力で斜めに起立させる磁石9と、斜めに起立
した被係止体1の先端部が扉の移動に伴って嵌入し突き
当たることにより扉を位置決めする係止凹部10とを備
え、扉ロック手段11,43は、前記床側被係止体1と
前記係止凹部10とにより位置決めされた状態の扉を当
該位置にロックする係止具12,42を備え、当該係止
具12,42は、扉ロック状態とロック解除状態とに切
り換え自在に構成されている。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a door positioning device capable of solving the above-mentioned conventional problems, and the means will be referred to by the reference numerals of the embodiments described later. The floor-side locked body includes a locked body 1 provided on the floor side, a locking means 2 provided at the lower end of the door, and door locking means 11 and 43. 1 is movably supported, and the door-side locking means 2 is the floor-side locked body 1
The door 9 is provided with a magnet 9 for standing up obliquely by a magnetic attraction force, and a locking recess 10 for positioning the door by fitting and abutting the tip end of the locked body 1 standing upright as the door moves. The locking means 11 and 43 are provided with locking tools 12 and 42 for locking the door, which is positioned by the floor-side locked body 1 and the locking recess 10, in that position. 42 is configured to be switchable between a door locked state and an unlocked state.

【0005】上記構成の本発明を実施するについて、前
記扉ロック手段11,43の係止具12,42は、扉が
所定位置にあって、床側被係止体1が扉側係止手段2の
係止凹部10に対し嵌入突き当たり状態にある状態で、
扉が復帰移動出来ないようにするものであれば、床側被
係止体1を支承する床側取付部材4と扉側係止手段2と
の内、何れ側に設けられていても良く、そして相手側の
どの部分に係合するものであっても良いが、好ましく
は、前記床側被係止体1の先端部に被係止部6を設け、
前記扉ロック手段11の係止具12は、扉側係止手段2
の係止凹部10に嵌入突き当たり状態の前記床側被係止
体1の被係止部6に係合して扉をロックするように構成
することが出来る。この場合、前記床側被係止体1は帯
状金属板から構成して、その先端部の被係止部6は、当
該床側被係止体1の先端部の下側への折り返し部で構成
することが出来る。
In carrying out the present invention having the above-mentioned structure, the locking members 12, 42 of the door locking means 11, 43 are such that the door is at a predetermined position and the floor-side locked body 1 is the door-side locking means. In the state of being fitted and hitting the locking recess 10 of 2,
It may be provided on either side of the floor side mounting member 4 which supports the floor side locked body 1 and the door side locking means 2 as long as the door cannot be returned and moved. Although it may be engaged with any part on the other side, preferably, the locked portion 6 is provided at the tip of the floor-side locked body 1,
The locking tool 12 of the door locking means 11 is the door side locking means 2
It is possible to lock the door by engaging with the locked portion 6 of the floor-side locked body 1 that is in a state of being fitted into the locking concave portion 10 of the above. In this case, the floor-side locked body 1 is composed of a strip-shaped metal plate, and the locked portion 6 at the tip of the floor-side locked body 1 is a folded back portion of the floor-side locked body 1 to the lower side. Can be configured.

【0006】又、前記扉ロック手段11の係止具12,
42は、これを直接手で操作して、ロック状態とロック
解除状態とに切り換えるように構成することが出来る
が、好ましくは、扉ロック位置とロック解除位置との間
で移動可能にした前記係止具12をロック位置方向に付
勢するバネ13を設けると共に、この係止具12をロッ
ク位置に保持する作用位置と当該係止具12がロック解
除位置へ移動するのを許す退避位置とに切り換え自在な
ロック操作具14,32を設け、前記床側被係止体1の
被係止部6は、ロック位置にあるが前記ロック操作具1
4,32で位置決めされていない前記係止具12と自動
係合可能に構成し、前記係止具12と前記床側被係止体
1の被係止部6との係合により、前記係止具12がロッ
ク操作具14,32でロック位置に保持されていない状
態では前記床側被係止体1が前記扉側係止手段2から離
脱する復帰方向への扉の移動に対して抵抗が与えられる
が、前記係止具12がロック操作具14,32でロック
位置に保持されている状態では前記復帰方向への扉の移
動が阻止されるように構成することが出来る。
Further, the locking tool 12 of the door locking means 11,
42 can be configured to be operated directly by hand to switch between a locked state and an unlocked state, but it is preferable that the lock 42 is movable between the door locked position and the unlocked position. A spring 13 for urging the stopper 12 in the lock position direction is provided, and an operating position for holding the locking tool 12 in the lock position and a retracted position for allowing the locking tool 12 to move to the unlocked position. Switchable lock operating tools 14 and 32 are provided, and the locked portion 6 of the floor-side locked body 1 is at the lock position, but the lock operating tool 1
4, 32 is configured to be automatically engageable with the locking tool 12 that is not positioned, and the locking tool 12 and the locked portion 6 of the floor-side locked body 1 are engaged to allow the engagement. In a state where the stopper 12 is not held at the lock position by the lock operation tools 14 and 32, the floor side locked body 1 resists the movement of the door in the returning direction in which the floor side locked body 1 is disengaged from the door side locking means 2. However, it is possible to prevent movement of the door in the return direction when the locking tool 12 is held at the lock position by the lock operating tools 14 and 32.

【0007】この場合、前記ロック操作具14,32
は、前記係止具12が床側被係止体1の被係止部6と係
合している状態でのみ、当該係止具12をロック位置に
保持する作用位置に切り換え可能に構成するのが望まし
い。
In this case, the lock operation tools 14, 32
Is configured to be switchable to an operating position for holding the locking tool 12 in the locked position only when the locking tool 12 is engaged with the locked portion 6 of the floor-side locked body 1. Is desirable.

【0008】上記とは逆に、扉ロック位置とロック解除
位置との間で移動可能な前記係止具をロック解除位置方
向にバネ39で付勢するように構成し、当該バネ39に
抗して前記係止具12をロック位置に移動させて保持す
る作用位置と前記係止具12がロック解除位置へ移動す
るのを許す退避位置とに切り換え自在なロック操作具4
0を設けることも出来る。
Contrary to the above, the locking member movable between the door locking position and the unlocking position is configured to be urged by the spring 39 toward the unlocking position, and the spring 39 is resisted. Locking operation tool 4 which is switchable between an operating position for moving and holding the locking tool 12 to the lock position and a retracted position allowing the locking tool 12 to move to the unlocking position.
It is possible to set 0.

【0009】上記のように、係止具12をロック位置方
向へ付勢する場合、ロック解除方向へ付勢する場合の何
れに於いても、具体構成としては、前記係止具12は、
その上下中間位置で揺動自在に軸支すると共に、前記係
止凹部10に対し嵌入突き当たり状態の床側被係止体1
の被係止部6の下側に入り込む鉤形係止部12aを下端
側に設け、前記ロック操作具14は、前記係止具12の
上側に於いて、下降した作用位置と上昇した退避位置と
の間で昇降自在に設け、下降した作用位置に於いて前記
係止具12の上端部12bと係合し、当該係止具12を
ロック位置に保持するように構成することが出来る。
As described above, in either case of urging the locking tool 12 in the lock position direction or in the unlocking direction, as a specific configuration, the locking tool 12 is:
The floor-side locked body 1 is pivotally supported at an intermediate position between the upper and lower sides and is in a state of being fitted and hitting the locking recess 10.
The hook-shaped locking portion 12a that enters the lower side of the locked portion 6 is provided on the lower end side, and the lock operation tool 14 is located on the upper side of the locking tool 12 and has the lowered operating position and the raised retracted position. And the upper end portion 12b of the locking tool 12 in the lowered operating position to hold the locking tool 12 in the locked position.

【0010】他の具体構成としては、前記係止具12
は、揺動自在に軸支すると共に、前記係止凹部10に対
し嵌入突き当たり状態の床側被係止体1の被係止部6の
下側に入り込む鉤形係止部12aを下端側に設け、前記
ロック操作具32は、前記係止具12に隣接する位置に
於いて作用位置と退避位置との間で左右水平方向に往復
移動可能に支持し、一方に横動した作用位置に於いて前
記係止具12をロック位置に保持し、他方に横動した退
避位置に於いて前記係止具12がロック解除位置に揺動
するのを許すように構成することも出来る。
As another specific configuration, the locking tool 12
Has a hook-shaped locking portion 12a, which is pivotally supported, and which is inserted into the locking recess 10 and enters the lower side of the locked portion 6 of the floor-side locked body 1 at the lower end side. The lock operation tool 32 is supported at a position adjacent to the locking tool 12 so as to be capable of reciprocating in the horizontal direction between the operating position and the retracted position, and is laterally moved to one side in the operating position. It is also possible to hold the locking tool 12 in the locked position and allow the locking tool 12 to swing to the unlocked position in the retracted position which is moved to the other side.

【0011】更に、前記床側被係止体1は、通常、床側
取付部材4に起伏自在に支承されるが、この床側取付部
材4と前記扉側係止手段2との内、一方に、扉ロック手
段43の係止具42をロック位置とロック解除位置との
間で移動可能に設け、前記床側取付部材4と前記扉側係
止手段2との内、他方には、ロック位置に移動した前記
係止具42が係合するロック用被係止部44を設け、扉
が前記床側被係止体1と前記係止凹部10とにより位置
決めされた状態で、前記係止具42を移動させて前記ロ
ック用被係止部44に係止出来るように構成することも
出来る。
Further, the floor-side locked body 1 is usually supported by a floor-side mounting member 4 so that it can be raised and lowered. One of the floor-side mounting member 4 and the door-side locking means 2 is provided. A locking tool 42 of the door locking means 43 is movably provided between a locking position and an unlocking position, and the floor-side mounting member 4 and the door-side locking means 2 are locked on the other side. A locking locked portion 44 that engages with the locking tool 42 that has moved to the position is provided, and the locking is performed in a state where the door is positioned by the floor-side locked body 1 and the locking recess 10. It is also possible to move the tool 42 and lock it with the locked portion 44 for locking.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】以下に本発明の好適実施形態を添
付図に基づいて説明すると、図1〜図3に於いて、1は
床側被係止体であり、2は扉側係止手段である。床側被
係止体1は、帯状金属板から成る平面形状が長方形のも
ので、その長手方向一端が、床面3上に面付けされる偏
平な床側取付部材4内に表面略面一の状態で嵌合する倒
伏姿勢と斜め上に起立する斜め起立姿勢との間で上下揺
動自在に水平支軸5により軸支されており、その先端部
は下側に折り返され、当該折り返し部によって被係止部
6が形成されている。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In FIGS. 1 to 3, 1 is a floor-side locked body and 2 is a door-side locked body. It is a means. The floor-side locked body 1 is made of a strip-shaped metal plate and has a rectangular planar shape, and one longitudinal end of the floor-side locked body 1 is substantially flush with the inside of a flat floor-side mounting member 4 that is placed on the floor surface 3. In a state of being fitted and a posture of standing up diagonally upward, it is pivotally supported by a horizontal support shaft 5 so as to be vertically swingable, and the tip end thereof is folded back downward, and the folding portion concerned. The locked portion 6 is formed by.

【0013】扉側係止手段2は、扉Dの側面Daの下端
部に取り付けられる本体7と、この本体7の下側に当該
本体7の全巾にわたって形成され且つ扉側面Da側が上
がるように傾斜した下側傾斜面8に埋設された磁石9
と、前記本体下側傾斜面8とその傾斜上端から垂下する
垂直面とから形成された、側面倒立V字形の係止凹部1
0と、扉ロック手段11とを備えている。
The door side locking means 2 is formed on the lower end of the side surface Da of the door D and the main body 7 below the main body 7 over the entire width of the main body 7 so that the door side surface Da side rises. Magnet 9 embedded in inclined lower inclined surface 8
And a side-face inverted V-shaped locking recess 1 formed by the main body lower inclined surface 8 and a vertical surface hanging from the upper end of the inclination.
0 and door lock means 11.

【0014】扉ロック手段11は、係止具12と、バネ
13と、ロック操作具14とから構成されている。係止
具12は、本体7の背面(扉側面Dへの取付面側)に形
成され且つ下端部は前記係止凹部10側にも開放する凹
部15内に遊嵌する上下縦向きのもので、その中間部が
水平支軸16で本体7に前後揺動自在に軸支されると共
に、下端には、前記係止凹部10内に延出して本体下側
傾斜面8に対面する鉤形係止部12aが連設されてい
る。バネ13は、図1に示すように、前記係止具12
を、その鉤形係止部12aが本体下側傾斜面8に当接す
る方向、即ち、ロック位置方向に付勢するもので、係止
具12の水平支軸16より上側で本体7と係止具12と
の間に介装された圧縮コイルスプリングが使用されてい
る。
The door locking means 11 comprises a locking tool 12, a spring 13, and a lock operating tool 14. The locking tool 12 is formed on the back surface of the main body 7 (on the side where the door is attached to the side surface D of the door), and the lower end thereof is vertically and vertically fitted into a recess 15 that is open to the locking recess 10 side. The middle portion thereof is pivotally supported on the main body 7 by the horizontal support shaft 16 so as to be swingable back and forth, and the lower end thereof extends into the locking recess 10 and faces the lower inclined surface 8 of the main body. The stop portion 12a is continuously provided. The spring 13 is, as shown in FIG.
Is urged in the direction in which the hook-shaped locking portion 12a abuts the lower inclined surface 8 of the main body, that is, in the lock position direction, and is locked to the main body 7 above the horizontal support shaft 16 of the locking tool 12. A compression coil spring interposed between the tool 12 and the tool 12 is used.

【0015】ロック操作具14は、前記係止具12より
上側で前記本体凹部15内に昇降自在に遊嵌された係止
部材17と、この係止部材17の前側で本体7の前面に
突出する昇降操作片18と、クリック機構19とから成
るもので、係止部材17と昇降操作片18とは、本体7
に設けられた上下方向の長孔20を前後水平方向に貫通
するネジ21により一体に結合されている。クリック機
構19は、図3及び図4に示すように、係止部材17に
内装された左右一対の鋼球22と、当該各鋼球23を前
方に付勢するバネ23と、前記係止部材17が図1、図
3、及び図4に示す上昇退避位置にあるときに前記鋼球
22の一部が嵌合するように本体7に設けられた係止孔
24と、前記係止部材17が図5に示す下降作用位置に
あるときに前記鋼球22の一部が嵌合するように本体7
に設けられた係止孔25とから構成されている。係止部
材17の下端には、係止具12の上端部12bを前後両
側から挟む二股部17aが形成されている。
The lock operation tool 14 has a locking member 17 above the locking tool 12 which is loosely fitted in the main body recess 15 so as to be movable up and down, and a front side of the locking member 17 projects to the front surface of the main body 7. The lifting / lowering operation piece 18 and the click mechanism 19 are provided.
Are vertically connected to each other by a screw 21 penetrating in a horizontal direction in the front-rear direction. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the click mechanism 19 includes a pair of left and right steel balls 22 installed in the locking member 17, a spring 23 for urging the steel balls 23 forward, and the locking member. The locking hole 24 provided in the main body 7 so that a part of the steel ball 22 fits when the 17 is in the ascending and retracting position shown in FIGS. 1, 3 and 4, and the locking member 17 The main body 7 so that part of the steel ball 22 is fitted when the steel ball 22 is in the lowering position shown in FIG.
And a locking hole 25 provided in the. At the lower end of the locking member 17, a forked portion 17a is formed which sandwiches the upper end 12b of the locking tool 12 from both front and rear sides.

【0016】尚、図6に示すように、本体7には、本体
下側傾斜面8との間に薄肉部26aを残して、当該本体
下側傾斜面8と平行で本体背面側に開口する磁石挿入孔
26が形成され、この磁石挿入孔26に奥端まで挿入さ
れた磁石9の抜け止め用栓材27が磁石挿入孔26に挿
入固定され、前記薄肉部26aには、磁石9の直径より
若干小径の開口28が設けられ、この開口28を通じて
磁石9の下側面が係止凹部10に露出するように構成さ
れている。
As shown in FIG. 6, in the main body 7, a thin portion 26a is left between the main body lower inclined surface 8 and the main body 7 is opened in parallel with the main body lower inclined surface 8 toward the rear surface of the main body. A magnet insertion hole 26 is formed, and a stopper member 27 for retaining the magnet 9 inserted into the magnet insertion hole 26 to the innermost end is inserted and fixed in the magnet insertion hole 26, and the diameter of the magnet 9 is inserted into the thin portion 26a. An opening 28 having a slightly smaller diameter is provided, and the lower surface of the magnet 9 is exposed to the locking recess 10 through the opening 28.

【0017】上記の磁石取付構成によれば、単に本体下
側傾斜面8に形成した磁石嵌入孔に嵌入した磁石9を接
着剤で固定する場合と比較して、磁石9が不測に外れ落
ちる恐れが全く無くなる。この構成を採用する場合、前
記磁石抜け止め用栓材27の後端側に上下が開放する二
股部27aを形成しておき、この二股部27aに係止具
12を遊嵌し、当該係止具12を支承する水平支軸16
を、磁石抜け止め用栓材27の両側で本体7に設けた軸
孔29、磁石抜け止め用栓材27の二股部27aに設け
られた軸孔30、及び係止具12に設けられた軸孔31
にわたって挿通することにより、本体7に対する磁石抜
け止め用栓材27の固定手段を前記支軸16で兼用させ
ることが出来る。水平支軸16としては、断面C形のス
プリングピン等の、軸孔に圧入するだけで固定出来るタ
イプのものが利用出来る。
According to the above magnet mounting structure, the magnet 9 may fall off unexpectedly as compared with the case where the magnet 9 fitted in the magnet fitting hole formed in the lower inclined surface 8 of the main body is fixed with an adhesive. Disappears at all. When this configuration is adopted, a forked portion 27a whose upper and lower sides are opened is formed on the rear end side of the magnet retaining plug 27, and the locking tool 12 is loosely fitted to the forked portion 27a, and the locking is performed. Horizontal support shaft 16 that supports the tool 12
Is a shaft hole 29 provided on the main body 7 on both sides of the magnet retaining plug 27, a shaft hole 30 provided on the forked portion 27a of the magnet retaining plug 27, and a shaft provided on the locking tool 12. Hole 31
The supporting shaft 16 can also serve as a fixing means for the magnet removal preventing plug member 27 with respect to the main body 7 by being inserted through. As the horizontal support shaft 16, a spring pin having a C-shaped cross section or the like that can be fixed by simply press-fitting it into the shaft hole can be used.

【0018】床面3に対する床側被係止体1(取付用本
体4)の取付位置は、以下に説明する作用が行われるよ
うに決められる。即ち、扉Dが、位置決めされる所定位
置(以下、扉係止位置という)に向かって移動すると
き、その移動方向側の側面Daに扉側係止手段2が取り
付けられており、床側被係止体1は、扉Dが扉係止位置
にあるとき、その扉側係止手段2の真下で扉側面Da側
に被係止部6が向く向きに配設されている。
The mounting position of the floor-side locked body 1 (mounting body 4) with respect to the floor surface 3 is determined so that the operation described below is performed. That is, when the door D moves toward a predetermined position to be positioned (hereinafter referred to as a door locking position), the door side locking means 2 is attached to the side surface Da on the moving direction side, and the floor side locked member 2 is attached. When the door D is at the door locking position, the locking body 1 is arranged directly below the door locking means 2 so that the locked portion 6 faces the door side surface Da side.

【0019】しかして、扉係止位置に向かって移動する
扉Dが扉係止位置の直前に達すると、床側被係止体1の
先端部上に扉側係止手段2の磁石9が対面し、図1に仮
想線で示すように、当該磁石9と床側被係止体1との間
に作用する磁気吸着力により床側被係止体1が引き上げ
られ、当該床側被係止体1が水平支軸5の周りで上方に
揺動して先端部が扉側係止手段2の本体7の傾斜下側面
8(係止凹部10の下側面)に当接する。そして、この
後の扉Dの移動に伴う床側被係止体1と扉側係止手段2
との相対移動により、床側被係止体1の先端部が扉側係
止手段2の係止凹部10内に進入しようとするが、この
とき、床側被係止体1の先端部が本体傾斜下側面8とこ
れに先端が当接している係止具12の鉤形係止部12a
との間に割り込むことになり、係止具12がバネ13の
付勢力に抗して水平支軸16の周りに後方へ揺動するこ
とにより床側被係止体1の先端部が係止凹部10内に進
入するのを許す。
When the door D moving toward the door locking position reaches just before the door locking position, the magnet 9 of the door locking means 2 is placed on the tip of the floor locked member 1. As shown by the phantom line in FIG. 1, the floor-side locked body 1 is pulled up by the magnetic attraction force acting between the magnet 9 and the floor-side locked body 1, and the floor-side locked body 1 is pulled up. The stopper 1 swings upward around the horizontal support shaft 5 so that the tip end contacts the inclined lower side surface 8 (lower side surface of the locking recess 10) of the main body 7 of the door side locking means 2. Then, the floor-side locked body 1 and the door-side locking means 2 accompanying the movement of the door D thereafter.
The tip of the floor-side locked body 1 tries to enter into the locking recess 10 of the door-side locking means 2 due to the relative movement with respect to the floor-side locked body 1. The hook-shaped locking portion 12a of the main body inclined lower side surface 8 and the locking tool 12 whose tip is in contact with this.
Since the locking tool 12 swings backward around the horizontal support shaft 16 against the biasing force of the spring 13, the tip of the floor-side locked body 1 is locked. Allow entry into the recess 10.

【0020】一方、扉ロック手段11のロック操作具1
4は、図1、図3、及び図4に示すように上昇退避位置
にあって、クリック機構19の鋼球22と上側係止孔2
4との嵌合により保持されており、係止具12の鉤形係
止部12aは、本体7の係止凹部10の上面(本体下側
傾斜面8)に当接した状態にある。この状態では、係止
具12の上端部12bよりロック操作具14に於ける係
止部材17より上にあって、当該係止部材17に於ける
二股部17aの後側部分の直下に前記係止具12の上端
部12bが位置していて、ロック操作具14(係止部材
17)を下降作用位置まで下降操作することが出来ない
状態である。
On the other hand, the lock operation tool 1 of the door lock means 11
As shown in FIGS. 1, 3 and 4, the reference numeral 4 indicates a steel ball 22 of the click mechanism 19 and the upper locking hole 2 in the ascending and retracting position.
The hook-shaped locking portion 12a of the locking tool 12 is held in contact with the upper surface (lower main body inclined surface 8) of the locking recess 10 of the main body 7. In this state, the engaging member is located above the upper end portion 12b of the engaging member 12 above the engaging member 17 of the lock operating tool 14 and directly below the rear portion of the forked portion 17a of the engaging member 17. The upper end portion 12b of the stopper 12 is located, and the lock operation tool 14 (locking member 17) cannot be moved down to the down action position.

【0021】しかして図4に示すように、扉Dが扉係止
位置に到達したとき、床側被係止体1の先端部が係止凹
部10の奥端に突き当たり、当該扉係止位置を超えて扉
Dが移動するのを阻止する。このとき、床側被係止体1
の先端被係止部6が係止凹部10内に完全に嵌入し、係
止具12がバネ13の付勢力で復帰回動してその鉤形係
止部12aが床側被係止体1の先端被係止部6に係合す
るので、床側被係止体1の先端部が係止凹部10の奥端
に衝突したときの反動や風力で扉Dが扉係止位置から逆
向きに移動しようとするのを、係止具12の鉤形係止部
6と床側被係止体1の被係止部6との引っ掛かりにより
防止される。換言すれば、扉係止位置から扉Dが逆向き
に移動することに対して、係止具12の鉤形係止部12
aと床側被係止体1の被係止部6との引っ掛かりが抵抗
になっている。
As shown in FIG. 4, when the door D reaches the door locking position, the front end of the floor-side locked body 1 abuts on the rear end of the locking recess 10 and the door locking position is reached. Prevent the door D from moving beyond. At this time, the floor-side locked body 1
The tip end locked portion 6 is completely fitted into the locking concave portion 10, the locking tool 12 is returned and rotated by the urging force of the spring 13, and the hook-shaped locking portion 12a is locked on the floor side locked body 1. Since the front end of the floor-side locked body 1 collides with the rear end of the locking recessed portion 10 due to the reaction force or the wind force, the door D is reversed from the door locking position. It is prevented that the hook-shaped locking portion 6 of the locking tool 12 and the locked portion 6 of the floor-side locked body 1 are caught by the hooked locking portion 6 of the locking tool 12. In other words, when the door D moves in the opposite direction from the door locking position, the hook-shaped locking portion 12 of the locking tool 12
The catching between a and the locked portion 6 of the floor-side locked body 1 is a resistance.

【0022】従って、扉係止位置に係止された扉Dを逆
方向に移動させるときは、前記係止具12の鉤形係止部
12aと床側被係止体1の被係止部6との引っ掛かりに
よる抵抗に打ち勝つだけの操作力を扉Dに与えることに
より、係止具12の鉤形係止部12aが床側被係止体1
の被係止部6により押し下げられ、係止具12がバネ1
3の付勢力に抗して後方へ揺動せしめられながら係止凹
部10内から床側被係止体1の先端部(被係止部6)が
離脱し、扉Dの逆方向への移動を許すことになる。扉D
7が移動して、床側被係止体1の上方位置から扉側係止
手段2が離れると、磁気吸着力で引き上げられていた床
側被係止体1が重力で下方に回動倒伏し、図1に実線で
示すように、取付用本体4内に収納される。
Therefore, when the door D locked at the door locking position is moved in the opposite direction, the hook-shaped locking portion 12a of the locking tool 12 and the locked portion of the floor-side locked body 1 are locked. By giving the door D an operating force sufficient to overcome the resistance caused by being caught by the hook 6, the hook-shaped locking portion 12a of the locking tool 12 is locked by the floor-side locked body 1.
It is pushed down by the locked portion 6 of the
The tip portion (locked portion 6) of the floor-side locked body 1 is separated from the inside of the locking recess 10 while being swung rearward against the urging force of the door 3, and the door D is moved in the opposite direction. Will be forgiven. Door D
When 7 moves and the door side locking means 2 separates from the position above the floor-side locked body 1, the floor-side locked body 1 that has been pulled up by the magnetic attraction force pivots downward due to gravity. Then, as shown by the solid line in FIG. 1, it is housed in the mounting body 4.

【0023】尚、扉係止位置での扉Dの係止力、即ち、
係止具12の鉤形係止部12aと床側被係止体1の被係
止部6との引っ掛かりによる抵抗力は、バネ13の強さ
によって変わるので、バネ13の初期圧縮応力を調整可
能に構成しておけば、必要に応じて扉係止位置での扉D
の係止力を調整することが出来る。
The locking force of the door D at the door locking position, that is,
Since the resistance force due to the hooking of the hook-shaped locking portion 12a of the locking tool 12 and the locked portion 6 of the floor-side locked body 1 changes depending on the strength of the spring 13, the initial compressive stress of the spring 13 is adjusted. If possible, the door D at the door locking position can be used if necessary.
The locking force of can be adjusted.

【0024】扉Dが扉係止位置に位置決めされている状
態、即ち、床側被係止体1が扉側係止手段2の係止凹部
10に嵌入突き当たり状態にあって、係止具12の鉤形
係止部12aと床側被係止体1の被係止部6とが係合し
ている状態にあるとき、図4に示すように、係止具12
がバネ13の付勢力に抗して少し後方に揺動してその上
端部12bがロック操作具14の係止部材17の二股部
17aの中間下側に位置しているので、係る状態に於い
て、ロック操作具14の昇降操作片18をクリック機構
19の抵抗に抗して上昇退避位置から下降作用位置まで
下降させ、その二股部17aを係止具12の上端部12
bに嵌合させることが出来る。この結果、係止具12が
実質的に後方へ揺動出来なくなり、床側被係止体1の被
係止部6が係止具12の鉤形係止部12aを下方へ押し
退けて扉側係止手段2の係止凹部10から前方へ相対移
動するのを係止具12が阻止することになり、扉Dが扉
係止位置に完全にロックされることになる。
When the door D is positioned at the door locking position, that is, when the floor-side locked body 1 is fitted into the locking concave portion 10 of the door-side locking means 2 and is in a butting state, the locking tool 12 is used. As shown in FIG. 4, when the hook-shaped locking portion 12a of the hook and the locked portion 6 of the floor-side locked body 1 are engaged with each other, as shown in FIG.
Is swung backwards against the urging force of the spring 13 and its upper end 12b is located in the middle lower side of the bifurcated portion 17a of the locking member 17 of the lock operation tool 14, so in such a state. Then, the lifting / lowering operation piece 18 of the lock operation tool 14 is lowered from the ascending / retracting position to the descending action position against the resistance of the click mechanism 19, and the forked portion 17a thereof is moved to the upper end 12 of the locking tool 12.
It can be fitted to b. As a result, the locking tool 12 cannot substantially swing rearward, and the locked part 6 of the floor-side locked object 1 pushes the hook-shaped locking part 12a of the locking tool 12 downward to push it away from the door. The locking tool 12 blocks the forward movement of the locking means 2 from the locking recess 10 and the door D is completely locked at the door locking position.

【0025】扉Dを移動させるときは、クリック機構1
9によって下降作用位置に保持されている扉ロック手段
11のロック操作具14を、当該クリック機構19の抵
抗に抗して下降作用位置から上昇退避位置まで上昇さ
せ、クリック機構19で当該上昇退避位置に保持させる
ことにより、ロック操作具14の係止部材17の二股部
17aが係止具12の上端部12bから上方に離脱し
た、図4に示す状態に戻り、係止具12はフリーな状態
になるので、先に説明したように扉Dを係止具12の鉤
形係止部12aと床側被係止体1の被係止部6との引っ
掛かりによる抵抗力に抗して移動させることが出来る。
When moving the door D, the click mechanism 1
The lock operation tool 14 of the door lock means 11 held in the lowering action position by 9 is raised from the lowering action position to the upper retracted position against the resistance of the click mechanism 19, and the click mechanism 19 raises the retracted position. By holding the locking member 12 in the state of FIG. 4, the forked portion 17a of the locking member 17 of the lock operation tool 14 is released upward from the upper end portion 12b of the locking tool 12, and the locking tool 12 is free. Therefore, as described above, the door D is moved against the resistance force due to the hooking of the hook-shaped locking portion 12a of the locking tool 12 and the locked portion 6 of the floor-side locked body 1. You can

【0026】尚、係止具12に対するロック操作具14
は上記構成のものに限定されない。図7及び図8に示す
扉ロック手段11のロック操作具32は、係止具(この
実施形態での係止具12は、水平支軸16より上方に延
出する上端部12bを持たない)12の背面に隣接する
ように、扉係止手段2の本体7の背面側に左右水平方向
に一定範囲内で往復移動可能に支持された横動係止部材
33を使用するものであり、当該横動係止部材33の本
体7から突出する左右両端部が押圧操作部34a,34
bを構成している。又、横動係止部材33には、図7に
示すように、一方の押圧操作部34aを本体7の一側面
に当接する位置まで押圧移動させて、当該横動係止部材
33を退避位置に切り換えたときに係止具12の背面に
隣接する肉薄部35と、図8に示すように、他方の押圧
操作部34bを本体7の他側面に当接する位置まで押圧
移動させて、当該横動係止部材33を作用位置に切り換
えたときに係止具12の背面に隣接する肉厚部36とが
設けられている。
The lock operating tool 14 for the locking tool 12
Is not limited to the above configuration. The lock operating tool 32 of the door locking means 11 shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 is a locking tool (the locking tool 12 in this embodiment does not have an upper end portion 12b extending above the horizontal support shaft 16). The lateral locking member 33 is supported on the rear surface side of the main body 7 of the door locking means 2 so as to be reciprocally movable within a certain range in the left-right horizontal direction so as to be adjacent to the rear surface of 12. The left and right ends protruding from the main body 7 of the lateral movement locking member 33 have pressing operation portions 34a, 34
b. In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, the lateral movement locking member 33 is moved by pushing one pressing operation portion 34a to a position where it abuts on one side surface of the main body 7 to move the lateral movement locking member 33 to the retracted position. When the switch is switched to, the thin portion 35 adjacent to the back surface of the locking tool 12 and the other pressing operation portion 34b are pressed and moved to a position where they abut on the other side surface of the main body 7 as shown in FIG. A thick portion 36 adjacent to the back surface of the locking tool 12 when the dynamic locking member 33 is switched to the operating position is provided.

【0027】しかして、図7に示すように、横動係止部
材33の肉薄部35が係止具12の背面に隣接する退避
位置に横動係止部材33があるときは、床側被係止体1
の被係止部6を係止している状態の係止具12がバネ1
3に抗して当該床側被係止体1から離れる方向へ揺動す
るのを許す状態、即ち、床側被係止体1と扉側係止手段
2とで所定位置(扉係止位置)に位置決めされた扉Dを
いつでも逆方向へ移動させることが出来る扉ロック解除
状態となり、図8に示すように、肉厚部36が係止具1
2の背面に隣接する作用位置に横動係止部材33がある
ときは、床側被係止体1の被係止部6を係止している状
態の係止具12がバネ13に抗して当該床側被係止体1
から離れる方向へ揺動するのを阻止して、床側被係止体
1と扉側係止手段2とで所定位置(扉係止位置)に位置
決めされた扉Dをロックするように構成されている。
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, when the thin portion 35 of the lateral movement locking member 33 is located at the retracted position adjacent to the rear surface of the locking tool 12, the lateral movement locking member 33 is located on the floor side. Locking body 1
The locking tool 12 in a state of locking the locked portion 6 of the
3 is allowed to swing in the direction away from the floor-side locked body 1, that is, the floor-side locked body 1 and the door-side locking means 2 have a predetermined position (door locking position). ), The door D is unlocked so that the door D can be moved in the opposite direction at any time, and as shown in FIG.
When the lateral movement locking member 33 is located at the acting position adjacent to the back surface of the second locking member 2, the locking tool 12 that locks the locked portion 6 of the floor-side locked body 1 resists the spring 13. Then, the floor-side locked body 1
It is configured to prevent the door D positioned at a predetermined position (door locking position) by the floor-side locked body 1 and the door-side locking means 2 from being rocked in a direction away from the door D. ing.

【0028】尚、上記構成のロック操作具32の横動係
止部材33に対しても、これを一方に横動した作用位置
や他方に横動した退避位置に於いて保持するクリック機
構を併設してもよいが、本体7等との摩擦により位置保
持させることが可能であるから、クリック機構は無くと
も良い。又、横動係止部材33は、本体7を扉側面Da
に取り付けることにより、本体7の所定位置に横動可能
に保持させることも出来るが、図示のように横動係止部
材33に横動方向に沿って長孔37を設け、この長孔3
7を貫通するビス等の止め具38で横動係止部材33を
本体7の背面側から当該本体7に取り付けておくことも
出来る。又、この横動係止部材33を使用するロック操
作具32に於いても、先の実施形態と同様に、係止具1
2が床側被係止体1の被係止部6と係合している状態で
のみ、ロック操作具32(横動係止部材33)を、当該
係止具12をロック位置に保持する作用位置に切り換え
可能に構成することが望ましい。尚、上記の横動係止部
材33は、係止具12の水平支軸16より上側で前面側
に配設することも可能である。
Further, a click mechanism is also provided for the lateral movement locking member 33 of the lock operation tool 32 having the above-mentioned structure so as to hold the lateral movement locking member 33 in the acting position which is laterally moved to one side and the retracted position which is laterally moved to the other side. However, since it is possible to hold the position by friction with the main body 7 or the like, the click mechanism is not necessary. Further, the lateral movement locking member 33 connects the main body 7 to the door side surface Da.
Although it can be held laterally movable at a predetermined position of the main body 7, the lateral movement locking member 33 is provided with a long hole 37 along the lateral movement direction as shown in the drawing.
The lateral movement locking member 33 can be attached to the main body 7 from the back side of the main body 7 with a stopper 38 such as a screw penetrating the main body 7. Further, also in the lock operation tool 32 using the lateral movement locking member 33, as in the previous embodiment, the locking tool 1 is used.
The lock operation tool 32 (the lateral movement locking member 33) holds the locking tool 12 in the locked position only when the locking operation tool 32 (the lateral locking member 33) is engaged with the locked part 6 of the floor-side locked object 1. It is desirable to be able to switch to the working position. The lateral movement locking member 33 can be arranged on the front side above the horizontal support shaft 16 of the locking tool 12.

【0029】図9及び図10に示す実施形態では、扉ロ
ック手段11の係止具12がバネ(捩じりコイルスプリ
ングを使用しているが、引張コイルスプリングや板バネ
等でも良い)39によりロック解除方向へ付勢されてい
る。従って、この扉ロック手段11のロック操作具40
は、先に説明したロック操作具14と同様に、本体7に
取り付けられた係止部材17と昇降操作片18、及び上
昇退避位置と下降作用位置とで係止部材17を位置決め
するクリック機構19を備えたものであるが、係止部材
17の下端には、二股部17aに代えて、上昇退避位置
から下降作用位置への下降時にロック解除位置にある係
止具12の上端部12bに作用して当該係止具12をロ
ック位置へ強制揺動させるカム部41が突設されてい
る。
In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the locking tool 12 of the door locking means 11 uses a spring (a torsion coil spring is used, but a tension coil spring, a leaf spring or the like may be used) 39. Energized in the unlocking direction. Therefore, the lock operation tool 40 of the door lock means 11
Similarly to the lock operation tool 14 described above, the locking member 17 attached to the main body 7 and the lifting operation piece 18, and the click mechanism 19 for positioning the locking member 17 at the ascending / retracting position and the descending action position. However, instead of the forked portion 17a, the lower end of the locking member 17 acts on the upper end portion 12b of the locking tool 12 in the unlocked position when descending from the ascending / retracting position to the descending action position. A cam portion 41 for forcibly swinging the locking tool 12 to the lock position is provided so as to project.

【0030】上記のように、係止具12をバネ39によ
りロック解除方向へ付勢した場合は、扉係止位置を超え
て扉Dが移動することを、扉側係止手段2の係止凹部1
0に対する床側被係止体1の先端の嵌入突き当たりによ
り阻止する状態で、扉Dを前記扉係止位置に位置決めす
ることは出来るが、当該扉Dがその扉係止位置から逆方
向に移動することに対し殆ど抵抗を与えることは出来な
い。しかしながら、扉側係止手段2の係止凹部10に対
する床側被係止体1の先端の嵌入突き当たりにより位置
決めしている状態の扉Dを当該扉係止位置で完全にロッ
クする必要が生じたときは、上昇退避位置にあるロック
操作具40(昇降操作片18)をクリック機構19の抵
抗に抗して下降作用位置まで下降させることにより、そ
の係止部材17の下端カム部41で係止具12の上端部
12bを後方に押圧移動させ、以て、係止具12を、そ
の鉤形係止部12aと係止凹部10の上面(本体下側傾
斜面8)との間で床側被係止体1の被係止部6を挟持固
定するロック位置に切り換えて保持させ、扉Dが扉係止
位置から逆方向に移動するのを完全に阻止させることが
出来る。扉Dを移動させたいときは、下降作用位置にあ
るロック操作具40(昇降操作片18)をクリック機構
19の抵抗に抗して上昇退避位置まで上昇させ、その係
止部材17の下端カム部41を係止具12の上端部12
bから上方に離脱させて、係止具12をバネ39の付勢
力でロック解除位置に戻せば良い。
As described above, when the locking tool 12 is urged in the unlocking direction by the spring 39, the door D is moved beyond the door locking position by locking the door side locking means 2. Recess 1
Although it is possible to position the door D at the door locking position in a state in which the front end of the floor-side locked body 1 with respect to 0 is blocked by the engagement, the door D moves in the opposite direction from the door locking position. There is little resistance to doing. However, it is necessary to completely lock the door D, which is positioned by the abutment of the tip of the floor-side engaged body 1 with the engaging recess 10 of the door-side engaging means 2, at the door engaging position. At this time, the lock operation tool 40 (the lifting operation piece 18) in the ascending / retracting position is lowered to the lowering action position against the resistance of the click mechanism 19 so that the lower end cam portion 41 of the locking member 17 locks it. The upper end portion 12b of the tool 12 is pressed and moved rearward, so that the locking tool 12 is placed between the hook-shaped locking portion 12a and the upper surface of the locking recess 10 (the lower inclined surface 8 of the main body) on the floor side. The locked portion 6 of the locked body 1 can be switched to the lock position where it is clamped and held, and the door D can be completely prevented from moving in the opposite direction from the door locking position. When it is desired to move the door D, the lock operation tool 40 (the lifting operation piece 18) in the lowering operation position is moved up against the resistance of the click mechanism 19 to the up and down position, and the lower end cam portion of the locking member 17 thereof. 41 is the upper end 12 of the locking tool 12
It suffices to disengage the lock 12 from b and return the locking tool 12 to the unlocked position by the biasing force of the spring 39.

【0031】図11及び図12に示す実施形態では、床
側被係止体1を軸支している床側取付部材4に支承され
た係止具42を使用する扉ロック手段43を示してい
る。この係止具42は、線材をコ字形枠状に曲げ加工し
たもので、内側に折曲した同心状の両端軸部42a,4
2bを床側取付部材4の適当位置、図示例では、床側被
係止体1を軸支する水平支軸5の左右両側で当該水平支
軸5と同心位置に上下揺動自在に支承し、通常は、実線
で示すように床面3上に当接する倒伏姿勢にある。尚、
図示例では、ロック位置方向にバネ13で付勢された係
止具12が併用されているが、この実施形態に於ける当
該係止具12は、扉ロック手段の係止具とは異なる為、
無くとも良いし、ロック解除方向に付勢された係止具で
あっても良い。
In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the door locking means 43 using the locking tool 42 supported by the floor side mounting member 4 pivotally supporting the floor side locked body 1 is shown. There is. The locking tool 42 is formed by bending a wire into a U-shaped frame shape, and has concentric both-end shaft portions 42a, 4 bent inward.
2b is supported at an appropriate position on the floor-side mounting member 4, in the illustrated example, on the left and right sides of a horizontal support shaft 5 that pivotally supports the floor-side locked body 1 so as to be vertically swingable in a concentric position with the horizontal support shaft 5. Usually, it is in a lying posture in which it abuts on the floor surface 3 as shown by the solid line. still,
In the illustrated example, the locking tool 12 biased by the spring 13 in the lock position direction is also used, but the locking tool 12 in this embodiment is different from the locking tool of the door locking means. ,
It does not need to be provided, and may be a locking tool that is biased in the unlocking direction.

【0032】しかして、扉側係止手段2の本体7には、
扉Dを床側被係止体1と扉側係止手段2とで位置決めし
た状態で、前記係止具42を引き起こして、その遊端横
杆部42aを上から下向きに嵌合させることの出来るロ
ック用被係止部44が形成されている。このロック用被
係止部44は、本体7の磁石9が埋設された先端部の上
側等、他の任意の位置に形成することが出来るが、図示
例では、本体7の上端で扉側面Daに隣接する位置に形
成している。又、ロック用被係止部44は、図示のよう
に、本体7に一体に形成しても良いが、本体7に取り付
けられた別部品で構成することも出来る。
Therefore, the main body 7 of the door side locking means 2 has
With the door D positioned by the floor-side locked body 1 and the door-side locking means 2, the locking tool 42 is raised so that the free end lateral rod portion 42a is fitted downward from above. A lockable locked portion 44 that can be formed is formed. The locked portion 44 for locking can be formed at any other position such as the upper side of the tip portion of the main body 7 in which the magnet 9 is embedded, but in the illustrated example, the door side surface Da is formed at the upper end of the main body 7. Is formed at a position adjacent to. Further, the locked portion 44 for locking may be formed integrally with the main body 7 as shown in the figure, but may be formed as a separate component attached to the main body 7.

【0033】上記実施形態に於いては、床側被係止体1
と扉側係止手段2とで位置決めした扉Dをその位置でロ
ックするときは、仮想線で示すように、倒伏姿勢にある
係止具42を引き起こしてその遊端横杆部42cを扉側
係止手段2の本体7のロック用被係止部44に上から下
向きに嵌合させれば良い。又、本体7のロック用被係止
部44から係止具42の遊端横杆部42cを外して当該
係止具42を元の倒伏姿勢に戻すことにより、扉Dのロ
ックを解除することが出来る。
In the above embodiment, the floor-side locked body 1
When the door D positioned by the door side locking means 2 and the door side locking means 2 is locked at that position, as shown by the phantom line, the locking tool 42 in the lying posture is raised to move the free end lateral rod portion 42c to the door side. It suffices to fit the locked portion 44 of the main body 7 of the locking means 2 downward from above. Further, the door D is unlocked by removing the free end lateral rod portion 42c of the locking tool 42 from the locking locked section 44 of the main body 7 and returning the locking tool 42 to the original lying posture. Can be done.

【0034】上記のような係止具42を使用する場合、
上記実施形態とは逆に、係止具42を扉側係止手段2の
本体7側に支承すると共に、ロック用被係止部44を床
側取付部材4に形成することも出来る。この場合、垂直
に昇降する係止具を本体7側に設け、床側取付部材4に
前記係止具の下端が嵌合する凹孔状のロック用被係止部
を形成することも出来る。
When using the locking tool 42 as described above,
Contrary to the above embodiment, the locking tool 42 can be supported on the main body 7 side of the door side locking means 2 and the locked portion 44 for locking can be formed on the floor side mounting member 4. In this case, it is also possible to provide a locking tool that vertically moves up and down on the main body 7 side and form a recessed hole-shaped locked portion into which the lower end of the locking tool fits on the floor-side mounting member 4.

【0035】尚、以上の各実施形態に示した扉Dは、一
般の開き戸であって、床側被係止体1と扉側係止手段2
とから成る扉位置決め装置は、回動限位置で当該扉Dを
位置決めする戸当たりとして使用されている。しかしな
がら本発明の扉位置決め装置は、下部がガイドレールで
案内されない吊りタイプの折れ戸や引き戸を閉動限位置
で内外方向に揺れ動くのを防止する扉位置決め装置とし
ても利用出来る。この場合は、閉動限位置付近での折れ
戸や引き戸の移動方向が扉側面Daと略平行な方向とな
るので、床側被係止体1の先端部が扉側係止手段2の係
止凹部10に対し横方向から相対的に進入することにな
る。
The door D shown in each of the above embodiments is a general hinged door, and includes the floor-side locked body 1 and the door-side locking means 2.
The door positioning device composed of and is used as a door stop for positioning the door D at the rotation limit position. However, the door positioning device of the present invention can also be used as a door positioning device that prevents a hanging type folding door or sliding door whose lower portion is not guided by a guide rail from swinging inward and outward at the closed limit position. In this case, since the moving direction of the folding door or the sliding door near the closing limit position is substantially parallel to the door side surface Da, the tip end of the floor-side locked body 1 engages with the door-side locking means 2. It will enter relative to the stop recess 10 from the lateral direction.

【0036】又、本発明の扉位置決め装置は、扉側係止
手段2を扉Dの下端に埋設することも可能である。この
場合、本体7を扉構成部材で兼用させても良いし、別部
材の本体7を扉Dの下端に埋設しても良い。
Further, in the door positioning device of the present invention, the door side locking means 2 can be embedded in the lower end of the door D. In this case, the main body 7 may be used also as a door constituent member, or the main body 7 as a separate member may be embedded in the lower end of the door D.

【0037】[0037]

【発明の効果】本発明の扉位置決め装置は以上のように
実施し且つ使用することができるものであって、係る本
発明の扉位置決め装置によれば、所定位置まで移動させ
た扉を、磁気吸着力で斜めに起立させた床側被係止体を
扉側係止手段の係止凹部に対し嵌入突き当たりさせるこ
とにより当て止めし、当該位置を超えて扉が移動するの
を確実に防止することが出来るのであるが、当該位置で
扉を完全に固定(ロック)したいときは、ロック解除状
態にある扉ロック手段の係止具をロック状態に切り換え
れば良く、扉を単に所定位置で当て止めさせるだけの機
能と扉を所定位置で完全に固定(ロック)する機能とを
使い分けることが出来る。
The door positioning device of the present invention can be implemented and used as described above, and according to the door positioning device of the present invention, a door moved to a predetermined position can be magnetically moved. The floor-side locked body, which is obliquely erected by the suction force, is fitted and abutted against the locking recess of the door-side locking means to stop the door, and reliably prevent the door from moving beyond that position. However, if you want to completely lock (lock) the door at that position, you can simply switch the locking device of the door lock means in the unlocked state to the locked state, and simply touch the door at the specified position. It is possible to use the function of just stopping and the function of completely fixing (locking) the door at a predetermined position.

【0038】尚、請求項2に記載の構成によれば、扉を
所定位置で当て止めするための床側被係止体と扉側係止
手段に設けられた係止具とで扉ロック手段を構成するこ
とが出来、床側に前記被係止体とは別に扉ロック手段専
用の部品や部分を設けなければならない場合と比較し
て、床側の構成が簡単になり、実施が容易になる。この
場合、請求項3に記載の構成によれば、床側被係止体の
先端部に必要な被係止部を簡単に構成することが出来、
しかも、同時に当該被係止体の先端部の補強も兼ねられ
るので、当該被係止体を比較的薄い板厚の金属板から安
価に構成出来る。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the door locking means includes the floor-side locked body for locking the door at a predetermined position and the locking tool provided on the door-side locking means. The structure on the floor side is simpler and easier to carry out, as compared with the case where parts or portions dedicated to the door locking means must be provided separately from the locked body on the floor side. Become. In this case, according to the configuration of claim 3, the locked portion required at the tip of the floor-side locked body can be easily configured,
Moreover, at the same time, since the tip end portion of the locked body can also be reinforced, the locked body can be inexpensively constructed from a metal plate having a relatively thin plate thickness.

【0039】又、請求項4に記載の構成によれば、扉ロ
ック手段で扉を所定位置で完全に固定しなくとも、所定
位置で当て止めした状態の扉を一定以下の外力では戻ら
ないように自動的に保持させることが出来、風等で容易
に扉が移動したり揺れ動くようなことが無く、確実な当
て止め効果が得られる。しかも、必要に応じて当該当て
止め状態の扉を完全に固定することも可能であり、使い
勝手が良くなる。この場合、請求項5に記載の構成によ
れば、扉を当て止めする前に誤って扉ロック手段の係止
具をロック位置に切り換えてしまった為に、扉を所定位
置まで移動させて当て止めすることが出来なくなるとい
うような不都合が無くなる。
Further, according to the structure of claim 4, even if the door is not completely fixed at the predetermined position by the door locking means, the door locked in the predetermined position will not be returned by an external force below a certain level. The door can be held automatically, and the door will not easily move or sway due to wind, etc., and a reliable contact-stopping effect can be obtained. In addition, it is possible to completely fix the door in the stopped state, if necessary, which improves usability. In this case, according to the configuration of claim 5, since the locking tool of the door locking means is erroneously switched to the lock position before the door is stopped, the door is moved to the predetermined position and contacted. The inconvenience of being unable to stop is eliminated.

【0040】更に、請求項6に記載の構成は、扉を当て
止めする位置で弾性的に保持する必要がない場合に好適
なものであって、扉を当て止め位置で完全に固定したい
場合にのみ係止具をロック位置に切り換えるものである
から、床側被係止体を係止して扉をロックする構成であ
りながら、普段は係止具と床側被係止体との係合運動に
起因する音の発生や摩損を回避出来る。
Further, the structure described in claim 6 is suitable when it is not necessary to elastically hold the door at the position where it is stopped, and when it is desired to completely fix the door at the position where it is stopped. Since only the locking tool is switched to the lock position, the floor-side locked body is locked to lock the door, but the locking tool and the floor-side locked body are normally engaged. It is possible to avoid the generation of noise and wear due to exercise.

【0041】又、請求項7に記載の構成によれば、扉ロ
ック手段の係止具をロック操作具でロック状態とロック
解除状態とに切り換えることが出来るのであるが、当該
ロック操作具が昇降運動するものであって、押し下げる
ことにより扉をロックすることになるので、操作性が良
く、誤り無く操作出来る。更に、請求項8に記載の構成
によれば、前記ロック操作具が左右水平方向に往復移動
させるものであるから、特に作用位置や退避位置で当該
ロック操作具を保持するクリック機構等がなくとも、不
測にロック操作具が遊動してロック状態が解除されてし
まうようなことが少なく、構成を簡単にしながら確実な
動作が期待出来る。
According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the locking tool of the door locking means can be switched between the locked state and the unlocked state by the lock operation tool, but the lock operation tool moves up and down. Since it is a moving object and the door is locked by pushing it down, it has good operability and can be operated without error. Further, according to the configuration of claim 8, since the lock operation tool reciprocates in the horizontal direction in the left-right direction, there is no need for a click mechanism or the like for holding the lock operation tool at the working position or the retracted position. It is unlikely that the lock operation tool will unexpectedly move and the locked state will be released, and a reliable operation can be expected while simplifying the configuration.

【0042】又、請求項9に記載の構成によれば、従来
のフック利用の戸当たりと同様の感覚で簡単に扉をロッ
クすることが出来、しかも構成が簡単で安価に実施出来
る。
According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, the door can be locked easily with the same feeling as in the conventional door contact using the hook, and the configuration is simple and can be implemented at low cost.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 扉位置決め直前の状態を示す縦断側面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional side view showing a state immediately before door positioning.

【図2】 扉位置決め直前の状態を示す平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a state immediately before door positioning.

【図3】 扉位置決め直前の状態を示す一部縦断正面図
である。
FIG. 3 is a partially longitudinal front view showing a state immediately before door positioning.

【図4】 扉位置決め状態を示す縦断側面図である。FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional side view showing a door positioning state.

【図5】 扉ロック状態を示す縦断側面図である。FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional side view showing a door locked state.

【図6】 扉側係止手段の分解縦断側面図である。FIG. 6 is an exploded vertical side view of the door side locking means.

【図7】 第二実施形態を示すもので、A図は扉位置決
め状態での縦断側面図であり、B図は同要部の横断平面
図である。
7 shows a second embodiment, FIG. A is a vertical cross-sectional side view in a door positioning state, and FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional plan view of the relevant part.

【図8】 第二実施形態を示すもので、A図は扉ロック
状態を示す縦断側面図であり、B図は同要部の横断平面
図である。
FIG. 8 shows a second embodiment, FIG. A is a vertical sectional side view showing a door locked state, and FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional plan view of the relevant part.

【図9】 第三実施形態を示す扉位置決め状態での縦断
側面図である。
FIG. 9 is a vertical sectional side view showing a third embodiment in a door positioning state.

【図10】 第三実施形態を示す扉ロック状態での縦断
側面図である。
FIG. 10 is a vertical sectional side view showing a third embodiment in a door locked state.

【図11】 第四実施形態を示す扉位置決め状態での縦
断側面図である。
FIG. 11 is a vertical sectional side view showing a fourth embodiment in a door positioning state.

【図12】 図11の平面図である。FIG. 12 is a plan view of FIG. 11.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 床側被係止体 2 扉側係止手段 4 床側被係止体の取付部材 5,16 水平支軸 6 床側被係止体の被係止部 7 扉側係止手段の本体 9 磁石 10 係止凹部 11,43 扉ロック手段 12,42 係止具 13,39 バネ 14,32,40 ロック操作具 17 ロック操作具の係止部材 18 ロック操作具の昇降操作片 19 ロック操作具のクリック機構 33 横動係止部材 34a,34b 押圧操作部 35 横動係止部材の肉薄部 36 横動係止部材の肉厚部 41 カム部 44 ロック用被係止部 D 扉 Da 扉側係止手段が取り付けられる扉側面 1 Floor side locked body 2 Door side locking means 4 Floor-side locked member mounting member 5,16 Horizontal support shaft 6 Locked part of floor-side locked body 7 Main body of door side locking means 9 magnets 10 Locking recess 11,43 Door lock means 12,42 locking device 13,39 springs 14, 32, 40 Lock operation tool 17 Locking member of lock operation tool 18 Lifting operation piece of lock operation tool 19 Click mechanism of lock operation tool 33 Lateral motion locking member 34a, 34b Push operation part 35 Thin portion of the lateral movement locking member 36 Thick Part of Lateral Motion Locking Member 41 Cam 44 Locked part D door Da Door side to which the door side locking means is attached

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】床側に設けられた被係止体と、扉の下端部
に設けられた係止手段と、扉ロック手段とから成り、床
側被係止体は起伏自在に支承され、扉側係止手段は、前
記床側被係止体を磁気吸着力で斜めに起立させる磁石
と、斜めに起立した被係止体の先端部が扉の移動に伴っ
て嵌入し突き当たることにより扉を位置決めする係止凹
部とを備え、扉ロック手段は、前記床側被係止体と前記
係止凹部とにより位置決めされた状態の扉を当該位置に
ロックする係止具を備え、当該係止具は、扉ロック状態
とロック解除状態とに切り換え自在に構成されている、
扉位置決め装置。
1. A locked body provided on the floor side, a locking means provided at a lower end portion of a door, and a door locking means, the floor locked body being supported so as to be capable of undulating. The door-side locking means includes a magnet that obliquely raises the floor-side locked body by a magnetic attraction force, and a distal end portion of the diagonally-standing locked body is fitted into and abuts as the door moves to cause the door to move. The door locking means includes a locking tool for locking the door positioned by the floor-side locked body and the locking recess at the position, and the locking means for locking the door. The tool is configured to be switchable between a door locked state and an unlocked state,
Door positioning device.
【請求項2】前記床側被係止体の先端部には被係止部が
設けられ、前記扉ロック手段の係止具は、扉側係止手段
の係止凹部に嵌入突き当たり状態の前記床側被係止体の
被係止部に係合して扉をロックする、請求項1に記載の
扉位置決め装置。
2. A locked portion is provided at a tip end portion of the floor-side locked body, and a locking tool of the door locking means is fitted into a locking concave portion of the door-side locking means and is in a state of abutting. The door positioning device according to claim 1, which engages with a locked portion of the floor-side locked body to lock the door.
【請求項3】前記床側被係止体は帯状金属板から成るも
ので、その先端部の被係止部は、当該床側被係止体の先
端部の下側への折り返し部で構成されている、請求項2
に記載の扉位置決め装置。
3. The floor-side locked body is made of a strip-shaped metal plate, and the locked portion at the tip of the floor-side locked body is formed by folding back the tip of the floor-side locked body to the lower side. Claim 2
Door positioning device described in.
【請求項4】前記扉ロック手段は、扉ロック位置とロッ
ク解除位置との間で移動可能な前記係止具をロック位置
方向に付勢するバネと、前記係止具をロック位置に保持
する作用位置と前記係止具がロック解除位置へ移動する
のを許す退避位置とに切り換え自在なロック操作具とを
備え、前記床側被係止体の被係止部は、ロック位置にあ
るが前記ロック操作具で位置決めされていない前記係止
具と自動係合可能に構成され、前記係止具と前記床側被
係止体の被係止部との係合により、前記係止具がロック
操作具でロック位置に保持されていない状態では前記床
側被係止体が前記扉側係止手段から離脱する復帰方向へ
の扉の移動に対して抵抗が与えられるが、前記係止具が
ロック操作具でロック位置に保持されている状態では前
記復帰方向への扉の移動が阻止されるように構成され
た、請求項2又は3に記載の扉位置決め装置。
4. The door lock means holds a spring in a lock position, and a spring for urging the locking tool movable between a door locking position and an unlocking position in a locking position direction. A lock operation tool that is switchable between an operating position and a retracted position that allows the locking tool to move to the unlocked position is provided, and the locked portion of the floor-side locked body is at the lock position. The locking tool is configured to be automatically engageable with the locking tool that is not positioned by the locking operation tool, and the locking tool is locked by engaging the locking tool with the locked portion of the floor-side locked body. In the state where the lock operation tool is not held at the lock position, resistance is given to the movement of the door in the returning direction in which the floor side locked body is disengaged from the door side locking means. When the door is held in the locked position by the lock operation tool, the door Movement is configured to be blocked, the door positioning apparatus according to claim 2 or 3.
【請求項5】前記ロック操作具は、前記係止具が床側被
係止体の被係止部と係合している状態でのみ、当該係止
具をロック位置に保持する作用位置に切り換え可能に構
成されている、請求項4に記載の扉位置決め装置。
5. The lock operation tool is in an operating position for holding the locking tool in the locked position only when the locking tool is engaged with the locked portion of the floor-side locked body. The door positioning device according to claim 4, which is configured to be switchable.
【請求項6】前記扉ロック手段は、扉ロック位置とロッ
ク解除位置との間で移動可能な前記係止具をロック解除
位置方向に付勢するバネと、当該バネに抗して前記係止
具をロック位置に移動させて保持する作用位置と前記係
止具がロック解除位置へ移動するのを許す退避位置とに
切り換え自在なロック操作具とを備えている、請求項2
又は3に記載の扉位置決め装置。
6. The door locking means comprises a spring for urging the locking tool movable between a door locking position and an unlocking position toward the unlocking position, and the locking against the spring. 3. A lock operating tool which is switchable between an operating position for moving and holding the tool to the lock position and a retracted position for allowing the locking tool to move to the unlock position.
Or the door positioning device described in 3.
【請求項7】前記係止具は、その上下中間位置で揺動自
在に軸支されると共に、前記係止凹部に対し嵌入突き当
たり状態の床側被係止体の被係止部の下側に入り込む鉤
形係止部を下端側に備え、前記ロック操作具は、前記係
止具の上側に於いて、下降した作用位置と上昇した退避
位置との間で昇降自在に設けられ、下降した作用位置に
於いて前記係止具の上端部と係合し、当該係止具をロッ
ク位置に保持する、請求項4〜6の何れかに記載の扉位
置決め装置。
7. The lower side of the locked portion of the floor-side locked body in which the locking tool is swingably supported at an intermediate position between the upper and lower sides and is in a state of abutting and engaging with the locking recess. A hook-shaped locking portion for entering is provided on the lower end side, and the lock operation tool is provided on the upper side of the locking tool so as to be able to move up and down between a lowered working position and a raised retracted position, and then lowered. The door positioning device according to any one of claims 4 to 6, which engages with an upper end portion of the locking tool in an operating position to hold the locking tool in a locking position.
【請求項8】前記係止具は、揺動自在に軸支されると共
に、前記係止凹部に対し嵌入突き当たり状態の床側被係
止体の被係止部の下側に入り込む鉤形係止部を下端側に
備え、前記ロック操作具は、前記係止具に隣接する位置
に於いて作用位置と退避位置との間で左右水平方向に往
復移動可能に支持され、一方に横動した作用位置に於い
て前記係止具をロック位置に保持し、他方に横動した退
避位置に於いて前記係止具がロック解除位置へ揺動する
のを許すようにした、請求項4〜6の何れかに記載の扉
位置決め装置。
8. A hook-shaped member that is pivotally supported by the locking member and that is inserted into the lower side of the locked portion of the floor-side locked body that is in a state of fitting and abutting with the locking recess. A lock portion is provided on the lower end side, and the lock operation tool is supported in a position adjacent to the locking tool so as to be capable of reciprocating in the horizontal direction between the operating position and the retracted position, and moved laterally to one side. 7. The locking tool is held in the locked position in the operating position, and the locking tool is allowed to swing to the unlocked position in the retracted position which is moved to the other side. The door positioning device according to any one of 1.
【請求項9】前記床側被係止体は床側取付部材に起伏自
在に支承され、前記扉ロック手段は、前記床側取付部材
と前記扉側係止手段との内、一方にロック位置とロック
解除位置との間で移動可能に設けられた係止具を備え、
前記床側取付部材と前記扉側係止手段との内、他方に
は、ロック位置に移動した前記係止具が係合するロック
用被係止部が設けられ、扉が前記床側被係止体と前記係
止凹部とにより位置決めされた状態で、前記係止具を移
動させて前記ロック用被係止部に係止出来るようにし
た、請求項1に記載の扉位置決め装置。
9. The floor-side locked body is movably supported by a floor-side mounting member, and the door locking means is locked at one of the floor-side mounting member and the door-side locking means. And a lock provided so as to be movable between the lock release position and
On the other side of the floor-side mounting member and the door-side locking means, a lock-engaged portion with which the locking tool moved to the lock position is engaged is provided, and the door is the floor-side engaged means. The door positioning device according to claim 1, wherein the locking member is moved so as to be locked to the locked portion when the positioning is performed by the stopper and the locking recess.
JP2001238577A 2001-08-07 2001-08-07 Door positioning device Pending JP2003049574A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001238577A JP2003049574A (en) 2001-08-07 2001-08-07 Door positioning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001238577A JP2003049574A (en) 2001-08-07 2001-08-07 Door positioning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003049574A true JP2003049574A (en) 2003-02-21

Family

ID=19069462

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001238577A Pending JP2003049574A (en) 2001-08-07 2001-08-07 Door positioning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003049574A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005314947A (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-11-10 Sekisui House Ltd Structure of fittings to be provided in escape room
JP2010059759A (en) * 2008-08-08 2010-03-18 Yagi & Co Ltd Door stop
JP2018031195A (en) * 2016-08-25 2018-03-01 株式会社システックキョーワ Door stopper
US20210115713A1 (en) * 2018-05-04 2021-04-22 Hgt Innovations Pty Ltd. Security device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005314947A (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-11-10 Sekisui House Ltd Structure of fittings to be provided in escape room
JP2010059759A (en) * 2008-08-08 2010-03-18 Yagi & Co Ltd Door stop
JP2018031195A (en) * 2016-08-25 2018-03-01 株式会社システックキョーワ Door stopper
US20210115713A1 (en) * 2018-05-04 2021-04-22 Hgt Innovations Pty Ltd. Security device
US11795743B2 (en) * 2018-05-04 2023-10-24 Fantom Hardware Pty Ltd Security device

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